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Autonomous Republic of Crimea

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as the new Crimean prime minister. Aksyonov then said that he asserted sole control over Crimea's security forces and appealed to Russia "for assistance in guaranteeing peace and calmness" on the peninsula. The interim government of Ukraine described events as an invasion and occupation and did not
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that the Ukrainian government and Parliament refused to accept on the grounds that it was inconsistent with Ukraine's constitution. Finally in June 1992, the parties reached a compromise: Crimea would be given the status of "autonomous republic" and granted special economic status, as an autonomous
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Before dawn on Feb. 27, at least two dozen heavily armed men stormed the Crimean parliament building and the nearby headquarters of the regional government, bringing with them a cache of assault rifles and rocket propelled grenades. A few hours later, Aksyonov walked into the parliament and,
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on 17 July 2020, envisages redivision of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea into 10 enlarged raions (districts), into which cities (municipalities) of republican significance will be absorbed. Originally the reform was delayed until return of the peninsula under Ukrainian control, but it came into
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and Crimea's status as a part of Ukraine?" There was no option on the ballot to maintain the status quo. However, support for the second question would have restored the republic's autonomous status within Ukraine. The official turnout for the referendum was 83%, and the overwhelming majority of
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in Crimea though the Russian foreign ministry stated that "movement of the Black Sea Fleet armored vehicles in Crimea (...) happens in full accordance with basic Russian-Ukrainian agreements on the Black Sea Fleet". Gunmen, either armed militants or Russian special forces, occupied the Crimean
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on the issue set for 16 March. The Ukrainian government, the European Union, and the US all challenged the legitimacy of the request and of the proposed referendum as article 73 of the constitution of Ukraine states: "Alterations to the territory of Ukraine shall be resolved exclusively by an
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Alexeenko A.O., Balyshev M.A. (2017). Scientific and technical documentation on the economic situation of the Crimean region in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic (1954-1991) (review of sources from the funds of the Central State Scientific and Technical Archive of Ukraine).
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recognize the Aksyonov administration as legal. Ousted Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych sent a letter to Putin asking him to use military force in Ukraine to restore law and order. On 1 March, the Russian parliament granted president
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the authority to use such force. Three days later, several Ukrainian bases and navy ships in Crimea reported being intimidated by Russian forces and Ukrainian warships were also effectively blockaded in Sevastopol.
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The 16 March referendum required voters to choose between "Do you support rejoining Crimea with Russia as a subject of the Russian Federation?" and "Do you support restoration of the 1992
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those who voted (95.5%) supported the option of rejoining Russia. However, a BBC reporter claimed that a huge number of Tatars and Ukrainians had abstained from the vote.
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The Crimean Khanate and Poland-Lithuania. International Diplomacy on the European Periphery (15th–18th Century). A Study of Peace Treaties Followed by Annotated Documents
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to the population in Crimea and described it as a "real problem" given Russia's declared policy of military intervention abroad to protect Russian citizens.
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all-Ukrainian referendum." International monitors arrived in Ukraine to assess the situation but were halted by armed militants at the Crimean border.
3252: 589:(2007 population: 379,200), which is administratively separate from the autonomous republic. The peninsula thus has 2,352,385 people (2007 estimate). 5656: 4035: 3998: 3473: 2073: 934: 888: 730: 706: 578: 567: 202: 3066:Прийнято Постанову «Про утворення та ліквідацію районів». Інформаційне управління Апарату Верховної Ради України Опубліковано 17 липня 2020, о 13:02 4715: 2591: 1587: 899:
and also formally appealed to Russia to accept Crimea as part of the Russian Federation. This was granted and on 18 March 2014 the self-proclaimed
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in 1921, with the latter joining with other republics to form the Soviet Union. Following the end of Nazi occupation during World War II,
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Between 1992 and 1995, a struggle about the division of powers between the Crimean and Ukrainian authorities ensued. On 26 February,
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designated 20 February 2014 as the (official) date of the start of "the temporary occupation of Crimea." On 27 March 2014 100
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58% of the population of Crimea are ethnic Russians and 24% are ethnic Ukrainians. The region has the highest proportion of
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recognize Crimea as part of the Russian Federation, Ukraine continues to claim Crimea as an integral part of its territory,
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in accordance with the laws of Ukraine. The capital and administrative seat of the republic's government is the city of
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abolished the Crimean constitution of May 1992, all the laws and decrees contradicting those of Kyiv, and also removed
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Mongols and Tatars each controlled Crimea in its earlier history. In the 13th century, it was partly controlled by the
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was followed by a push by pro-Russian protesters for Crimea to secede from Ukraine and seek assistance from Russia.
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though the accession was granted separately for each of the former regions that composed it: one accession for the
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About number and composition population of Autonomous Republic of Crimea by data All-Ukrainian population census'
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during the rest of the 20th century until Crimea became part of independent Ukraine with the breakup of the
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On 6 March, the Crimean parliament asked the Russian government for the region to become a subject of the
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and the autonomous republic was abolished in 1945, replaced with an oblast-level jurisdiction. In 1954,
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stated that approximately 50% of the Ukrainian soldiers in Crimea had defected to the Russian military.
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extended Russia's lease on naval facilities in Crimea until 2042, with optional five-year renewals.
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after a brief round of talks with the gunmen, began to gather a quorum of the chamber's lawmakers.
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effect on 7 September 2023. Since the reform, the following are the subdivisions of the republic:
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On 24 August 2009, anti-Ukrainian demonstrations were held in Crimea by ethnic Russian residents.
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Local government elections in Ukraine: last stage in the Party of Regions’ takeover of power
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Following the referendum, the members of the Supreme Council voted to rename themselves the
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in presidential and parliamentary elections, and his ousting on 22 February 2014 during the
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ethnic minority who in 2001 made up 12.10% of the population, formed in Crimea in the late
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On the termination of the Constitution and some laws of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea
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was put into effect, changing the territory's name to the Autonomous Republic of Crimea.
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Crimean parliament to decide on appointment of autonomous republic's premier on Tuesday
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I will be frank; we used our Armed Forces to block Ukrainian units stationed in Crimea
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in 2014. The Autonomous Republic of Crimea occupies most of the peninsula, while the
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The day before the referendum, Ukraine's national parliament voted to dissolve the
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parliament and, under armed guard with doors locked, members of parliament elected
824: 757: 620: 462: 252: 3223:, website of the Presidential Representative in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea 3088: 3065: 1942: 5939: 5905: 5818: 5793: 5768: 5703: 5282: 5161: 5068: 4976: 4781: 4680: 4639: 4476: 4450: 4420: 4361: 3923: 3902: 3691: 3397: 3382: 3344: 3023: 2977: 2772: 2687: 2665: 2617: 2543: 2373: 2296: 2259: 2227: 1939:
The Stalinist Penal System: A Statistical History of Soviet Repression and Terror
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The Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic was established as part of the
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Location of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (light yellow)
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Ukraine, meanwhile, continues to claim Crimea as its territory and in 2015 the
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by the Independent Analytical Centre for Geopolitical Studies "Borysfen Intel"
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Twitter verifies account of Russia's MFA in Crimea, Ukraine files complaint
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Executive power in the Autonomous Republic of Crimea was exercised by the
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officially set 20 February 2014 as the date of "the beginning of the
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as its pro-Moscow leaders were finalising preparations for the vote.
869: 438: 2910:"Ukraine orders Crimea troop withdrawal as Russia seizes naval base" 2858:"Kremlin: Crimea and Sevastopol are now part of Russia, not Ukraine" 2592:"'So why aren't they shooting?' is Putin's question, Ukrainians say" 1905:"Kremlin: Crimea and Sevastopol are now part of Russia, not Ukraine" 1429: 1098:) — composed of Simferopol Raion and former Simferopol municipality, 6010: 5995: 5990: 5955: 5875: 5610: 5575: 5555: 5530: 5475: 5455: 5405: 5350: 5272: 5267: 5262: 5247: 5211: 4966: 4961: 4956: 4880: 4293: 4288: 4268: 3372: 3357: 1763: 1690:
Toal, Gerald; O’Loughlin, John; M. Bakke, Kristin (18 March 2020).
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Partially claimed and partially controlled by Russia as a part of
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The Autonomous Republic of Crimea had 25 administrative areas: 14
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Location of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (red)
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Countries and territories where Ukrainian is an official language
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In October 1993, the Crimean parliament established the post of
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Countries and territories where Russian is an official language
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have stated support for the 16 March 2014 Crimean referendum.
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Russian forces occupied airports and other strategic locations
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Crimea voted strongly for the pro-Russian Ukrainian president
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Ukrainian government in Crimea. For the Soviet republic, see
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Partially controlled by Russia, but not claimed as its part.
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Cheney urges divided Ukraine to unite against Russia 'threat
2177: 1957:Крымские репатрианты: депортация, возвращение и обустройство 5985: 5950: 5930: 5836: 5686: 5292: 4981: 2934:"Russian troops captured all Ukrainian parts in the Crimea" 2544:"Ukraine army on full alert as Russia backs sending troops" 2039: 1385: 1071:) — composed of Lenine Raion and former Kerch municipality, 942: 717:. Tensions rose in 1994 with election of separatist leader 450: 1812:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. 3220: 2688:"'Ukraine crisis: 'Illegal' Crimean referendum condemned" 1737:, the application and development, use and protection of 1733:
In the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, alongside with the
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2010 Ukrainian–Russian Naval Base for Natural Gas treaty
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temporary occupation of Crimea and Sevastopol by Russia
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Lawmakers in Crimea Move Swiftly to Split From Ukraine
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This Crimea's division has entered into force in 2023.
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Update: Ukraine, Russia ratify Black Sea naval lease
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and other ethnic groups' languages shall be secured.
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Series about the recent political history of Crimea
3039: 1941:. Mc Farland & Company, Inc, Publishers. 1997. 1721:"Constitution of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea" 1111: 1102: 1093: 1084: 1075: 1066: 1057: 1048: 1039: 1030: 749:broke out on the peninsula. In September 2008, the 573:The Autonomous Republic of Crimea is an autonomous 6042:Claimed and partially controlled by Russia as the 3171: 3040:Ziad, Waleed; Laryssa Chomiak (20 February 2007). 1995:International Journal on Minority and Group Rights 1918: 1916: 1914: 1899: 1897: 1755: 1753: 1044:) — composed of Bilohirsk and Nyzhniohirsk raions, 3094: 2610: 935:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 68/262 889:Constitution of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea 731:Constitution of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea 568:United Nations General Assembly Resolution 68/262 145:Your fields and mountains are magical, Motherland 6114: 4861: 2802:"Crimea referendum: Voters 'back Russian union'" 2777:"Crimean autonomy: A viable alternative to war?" 2748:"Two choices in Crimean referendum: yes and yes" 2565:Smale, Alison; Erlanger, Steven (1 March 2014). 2496:Grab for Power in Crimea Raises Secession Threat 1657: 1655: 1588:Presidential representative of Ukraine in Crimea 972: 690:Since Ukrainian independence, more than 250,000 643:indigenous Crimean Tatars were forcibly deported 3166: 2975: 2584: 2150: 2148: 2029:"Ukraine President Claims New Powers in Crimea" 1911: 1894: 1760:Regions and territories: The Republic of Crimea 1750: 3965:Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation 2618:"Ukraine resistance proves problem for Russia" 2383: 807:Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation 694:have returned and integrated into the region. 5657: 5096: 4716: 3949: 3274: 2564: 2323:"Russia and Ukraine in Intensifying Standoff" 1822: 1652: 905:treaty of accession to the Russian Federation 113: 2745: 2709:Ukraine Votes to Dissolve Crimean Parliament 2145: 2046:Eastern Europe, Russia and Central Asia 2004 721:as Crimean president. On 17 March 1995, the 639:Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic 507:Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic 25:Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic 2924: 2680: 2636: 2471: 1242:(city municipalities), officially known as 741:Following the ratification of the May 1997 649:was transferred to the jurisdiction of the 6143:States and territories established in 1991 5664: 5650: 5103: 5089: 4723: 4709: 4157:Autonomous Republic of Crimea (since 1995) 3956: 3942: 3281: 3267: 2992: 2658: 1954: 4245:Building of the Supreme Council of Crimea 3135:[Autonomous Republic of Crimea]. 2847:New York Times, accessed 26 December 2014 2794: 1018:An administrative reform, enacted by the 874:without military rank insignia or cockade 5147: 4931: 4767: 4014:List of companies that applied sanctions 3042:"A lesson in stifling violent extremism" 3010: 2884:"Ukraine: Putin signs Crimea annexation" 2739: 2714: 2511: 2205:Russia tells Ukraine to stay out of Nato 2154: 2097: 2091: 1827:. Leiden and Boston: Brill. p. 17. 1796: 1428: 863: 810: 2978:"Ukrainian forces withdraw from Crimea" 2472:Charbonneau, Louis (28 February 2014). 2441: 2070:Russians in the Former Soviet Republics 1969: 919:ships were captured by Russian troops. 897:State Council of the Republic of Crimea 577:within Ukraine and was governed by the 357:26,100 km (10,100 sq mi) 6115: 4127:1944 deportation of the Crimean Tatars 3470:Supreme Council of Crimea (until 2014) 3109:Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України 2155:Belitser, Natalya (20 February 2000). 489:suzerainty. They were followed by the 16:De jure autonomous republic of Ukraine 5645: 5084: 4704: 4036:UN General Assembly Resolution 68/262 3937: 3756: 3480:Prime Minister of Crimea (until 2014) 3262: 2771: 2243: 1988: 1244:territories governed by city councils 564:supported by most foreign governments 2746:Gorchinskaya, Katya (7 March 2014). 2321:Levy, Clifford J. (28 August 2009). 2320: 2159:. International Committee for Crimea 1970:Wolczuk, Kataryna (31 August 2004). 1426:Major centres of urban development: 737:Formation of the autonomous republic 685: 542:on 18 March 2014, incorporating the 6138:Administrative divisions of Ukraine 5673:Administrative divisions of Ukraine 4194:2006 anti-NATO protests in Feodosia 3288: 2646:. Twitter@elizapalmer. 6 March 2014 2512:Radyuhin, Vladimir (1 March 2014). 1219: 1173:     Raion 1003:. Though not an official body, the 791:Occupation and annexation by Russia 743:Russian–Ukrainian Friendship Treaty 659:Supreme Soviet of the Ukrainian SSR 511:Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic 497:in the 15th to 18th centuries, the 430:within Ukraine) occupies the rest. 13: 4589:Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People 4026:Reaction of Russian intelligentsia 3490:Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People 3393:Crimean campaigns of 1687 and 1689 3160: 2397:. 27 February 2014. Archived from 1005:Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People 983:Administrative divisions of Crimea 911:, and another for Sevastopol as a 815:Geopolitics of Crimea, March 2014. 408:administrative division of Ukraine 138:Nivy i gory tvoi volshebny, Rodina 14: 6169: 4147:Republic of Crimea (1992 to 1995) 4112:1783 annexation by Russian Empire 4081:Capture of the Crimean Parliament 3485:Council of Ministers (until 2014) 3211: 2976:Jonathan Marcus (24 March 2014). 2283: 1989:Wydra, Doris (11 November 2004). 1959:(in Russian). Amena. p. 321. 1855:. 24 October 2014. Archived from 995:, appointed and dismissed by the 117:Нивы и горы твои волшебны, Родина 5210: 5112: 4850: 4732: 4076:Medal "For the Return of Crimea" 4071:Crimean speech of Vladimir Putin 4021:2014 anti-war protests in Russia 3918: 3917: 3498: 3450:President of Crimea (historical) 2520:. Chennai, India. Archived from 2442:Shuster, Simon (10 March 2014). 1723:. pp. Section 1, Article 10 1562: 1548: 1529: 1519: 1509: 1499: 1489: 1479: 1469: 1459: 1449: 1439: 1416: 1120: 1007:could address grievances to the 617:2001 Ukrainian population census 172: 150: 126: 93: 82: 6148:Autonomous governments in exile 6128:Autonomous republics of Ukraine 3123: 3082: 3070: 3059: 3033: 2969: 2943: 2902: 2876: 2850: 2838: 2816: 2765: 2702: 2558: 2536: 2505: 2488: 2435: 2342: 2314: 2277: 2237: 2214: 2198: 2171: 2125: 2021: 1963: 1948: 1931: 1866: 1841: 1823:Kołodziejczyk, Dariusz (2011). 1629: 1433:Map of Crimea with major cities 771:and then deputy speaker of the 665:held on January 20, 1991. When 655:dissolution of the Soviet Union 501:in the 18th to 20th centuries, 6133:Disputed territories in Europe 4347:Council of Ministers of Crimea 4086:Capture of Southern Naval Base 4031:2014 Crimean status referendum 4009:List of sanctioned individuals 3423:1944 Crimean Tatar deportation 3206:, 2. P.103-113. (In Ukrainian) 3141:(in Ukrainian). Archived from 3111:(in Ukrainian). 23 August 2023 2727:. rada.crimea.ua. 7 March 2014 1816: 1790: 1768: 1709: 1683: 1612: 1600: 989:Council of Ministers of Crimea 710:but integral part of Ukraine. 73:Autonomous republic of Ukraine 40:Autonomous republic of Ukraine 31:administration in Crimea, see 1: 5220:Cities and rural settlements 5123:Autonomous Republic of Crimea 4743:Autonomous Republic of Crimea 4162:1994–1995 President of Crimea 3641:Autonomous Republic of Crimea 3445:Autonomous Republic of Crimea 3317:Autonomous Republic of Crimea 1646: 1637:Ukrainian Ministry of Defense 1635:(Also) on 24 March 2014, the 973:Government and administration 872:surrounded by Russian troops 756:accused Russia of giving out 661:following a state-sanctioned 626: 533:took control of the territory 505:during World War II, and the 404:Autonomous Republic of Crimea 47:Autonomous Republic of Crimea 5411:Komsomolske / Bakachyk-Kyiat 3428:Renaming of Crimean toponyms 3079:Про портал «Децентралізація» 2192:. Adopted on 17 March 1995. 1380:Krasnoperekopsk Municipality 1015:, and international bodies. 1009:Ukrainian central government 797:Russian occupation of Crimea 677:was based on the peninsula. 7: 5283:Krasnoperekopsk / Yany Kapu 4977:Krasnoperekopsk / Yany Kapu 4896:Krasnoperekopsk / Yany Kapu 4184:1998 Constitution of Crimea 4152:1992 constitution of Crimea 4051:2014 Constitution of Crimea 4041:Declaration of Independence 3661:2014 parliamentary election 3312:Republic of Crimea (Russia) 3180:University of Toronto Press 3091:17 липня 2020 року № 807-IX 2109:University of Toronto Press 1541: 868:Ukrainian military base at 801:Republic of Crimea (Russia) 320:Presidential Representative 33:Republic of Crimea (Russia) 27:. For the disputed Russian 10: 6174: 6021:Claimed and controlled by 5829:Cities with special status 4189:2003 Tuzla Island conflict 3455:2003 Tuzla Island conflict 3438:Crimean Tatar repatriation 3248:(in Ukrainian and Russian) 2378:Centre for Eastern Studies 2007:10.1163/157181104322784826 1976:Taylor & Francis Group 1583:Political status of Crimea 999:, with the consent of the 976: 804: 794: 751:Ukrainian foreign minister 680: 667:Ukraine became independent 630: 556:federal subjects of Russia 386:77.9/km (201.8/sq mi) 57:Автономная Республика Крым 19:This article is about the 18: 6051:Lugansk People's Republic 6047:Donetsk People's Republic 6019: 5868: 5850: 5827: 5694: 5679: 5628: 5421:Krasnohvardiiske / Kurman 5326: 5228: 5219: 5208: 5145: 5130: 5056: 5012: 4940: 4929: 4859: 4848: 4807:Krasnoperekopsk / Perekop 4802:Krasnohvardiiske / Kurman 4765: 4750: 4653: 4602: 4582:National Guard of Ukraine 4531: 4524: 4469: 4408: 4342:Supreme Council of Crimea 4334: 4327: 4227: 4117:Crimean People's Republic 4099: 3981: 3971: 3915: 3871: 3836: 3785: 3776: 3752: 3745: 3718: 3709: 3632: 3623: 3589: 3516: 3507: 3496: 3465:2014 annexation by Russia 3403:1783 annexation by Russia 3325: 3297: 3138:Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine 3132:Автономна Республіка Крим 2826:. BBC News. 17 March 2014 2804:. BBC News. 16 March 2014 2711:. NBC News. 15 March 2014 1955:Gabrielyan, Oleg (1998). 1606:Annexed by Russia as the 1119: 997:Supreme Council of Crimea 882:Supreme Council of Crimea 829:2014 Ukrainian revolution 560:17 other UN member states 390: 380: 366: 361: 351: 346: 335: 331: 316: 312: 302: 262: 244: 231: 221: 211: 201: 191: 171: 163: (light yellow) 149: 114: 108: 78: 71: 54:Автономна Республіка Крим 45: 5516:Ordzhonikidze / Kaihador 5511:Oktiabrske / Biiuk-Onlar 5119:Administrative divisions 4739:Administrative divisions 4174:1994 Budapest Memorandum 4132:1945–1991 Crimean Oblast 4091:2014 Simferopol incident 4061:Crimean Federal District 3697:Crimean Federal District 3433:1954 transfer to Ukraine 3131: 2546:. BBC News. 1 March 2014 2078:Indiana University Press 1874: 1717:Verkhovna Rada of Crimea 1593: 428:city with special status 61:Qırım Muhtar Cumhuriyeti 5401:Kirovske / Isliam-Terek 4797:Kirovske / Isliam Terek 4572:Ukrainian Ground Forces 4567:Armed Forces of Ukraine 4367:Russian Airborne Troops 4352:Sevastopol City Council 4137:1954 transfer of Crimea 4004:International sanctions 3340:Crimea in the Roman era 2690:. BBC.com. 6 March 2014 2668:. BBC.com. 6 March 2014 1927:Ukrainian Census (2001) 1809:Encyclopædia Britannica 1392:Simferopol Municipality 1368:Yevpatoria Municipality 1112: 1103: 1094: 1085: 1076: 1067: 1058: 1049: 1040: 1031: 653:. Shortly prior to the 5869:Administrative centers 5062:Urban-type settlements 4630:Valentyn Nalyvaichenko 4603:Lead figures (Ukraine) 4142:1991–1992 Crimean ASSR 4122:1921–1945 Crimean ASSR 3999:List of military units 3994:International reaction 3764:Crimean Premier League 3611:Urban-type settlements 3460:2014 status referendum 3418:Crimea in World War II 2372:13 August 2011 at the 1434: 1283:Krasnohvardiiske Raion 877: 816: 699:the Crimean parliament 579:Constitution of Crimea 575:parliamentary republic 5634:, not yet implemented 4654:Lead figures (Crimea) 4482:Vladimir Konstantinov 4470:Lead figures (Crimea) 4409:Lead figures (Russia) 4214:Revolution of Dignity 4204:2012 law on languages 4179:1997 Partition Treaty 3891:Ukrainian Catholicism 3571:Pontic–Caspian steppe 1907:. CNN. 18 March 2014. 1432: 1404:Feodosia Municipality 1362:Dzhankoi Municipality 1356:Armyansk Municipality 1289:Krasnoperekopsk Raion 977:Further information: 867: 834:On 28 February 2014, 814: 805:Further information: 723:parliament of Ukraine 701:renamed the ASSR the 554:as the 84th and 85th 526:Revolution of Dignity 410:encompassing most of 166:before September 2023 5632:continued occupation 4539:Yatsenyuk government 4357:Russian Armed Forces 4209:2013–2014 Euromaidan 4066:Environmental impact 3673:Legislative Assembly 2912:. CNN. 24 March 2014 1620:Ukrainian parliament 1350:Alushta Municipality 1301:Nyzhniohirskyi Raion 1029:Bakhchysarai Raion ( 1001:President of Ukraine 924:Ukrainian parliament 416:unilaterally annexed 6095: /  5852:Autonomous republic 5581:Sovietske / Dolossy 4610:Oleksandr Turchynov 4487:Natalia Poklonskaya 3975:Russo-Ukrainian War 3388:Genoese–Mongol Wars 3378:Empire of Trebizond 3204:Archives of Ukraine 3022:6 June 2012 at the 2781:The Washington Post 2401:on 27 February 2014 2247:(8 February 2007). 2234:. 6 September 2008. 2226:21 May 2011 at the 1696:The Washington Post 1344:City municipalities 1041:Qarasuvbazar rayonı 856:with a Crimea-wide 715:president of Crimea 673:and Ukraine as the 558:. While Russia and 307:Autonomous republic 6123:Politics of Crimea 5586:Sovietskyi / Ichki 5446:Lenine / Yedy-Kuiu 5431:Kuibysheve / Albat 5222:under the hromadas 4842:Sovietskyi / Ichki 4812:Lenine / Yedy-Kuiu 4492:Rustam Temirgaliev 4461:Rustam Minnikhanov 4240:Simferopol Airport 4046:Republic of Crimea 3733:Crimean Trolleybus 3637:Republic of Crimea 3244:www.rada.crimea.ua 3174:Ukraine: A History 2500:The New York Times 2494:Higgons, Andrew, " 2328:The New York Times 2182:Verkhovna Rada law 2104:Ukraine: A History 2033:The New York Times 1859:on 15 April 2015. 1608:Republic of Crimea 1435: 1410:Yalta Municipality 1398:Sudak Municipality 1374:Kerch Municipality 1337:Chornomorske Raion 1259:Bakhchysarai Raion 1092:Simferopol Raion ( 1083:Perekop Raion (Or 1056:Yevpatoria Raion ( 1013:Crimean government 979:Politics of Crimea 909:Republic of Crimea 901:Republic of Crimea 878: 854:Russian Federation 817: 773:Crimean parliament 747:anti-NATO protests 703:Republic of Crimea 621:Muslims in Ukraine 595:, a predominantly 544:Republic of Crimea 535:. Russia formally 528:in February 2014, 424:City of Sevastopol 264:Ethnic groups 245:Official languages 213:Russian occupation 6078: 6077: 5639: 5638: 5624: 5623: 5328:Rural settlements 5078: 5077: 5052: 5051: 4698: 4697: 4694: 4693: 4661:Mustafa Dzhemilev 4615:Arseniy Yatsenyuk 4520: 4519: 4199:2010 Kharkiv Pact 4107:History of Crimea 3931: 3930: 3911: 3910: 3886:Roman Catholicism 3867: 3866: 3772: 3771: 3741: 3740: 3705: 3704: 3619: 3618: 3556:Crimean Mountains 3145:on 1 October 2007 3030:(7 November 2011) 2138:Los Angeles Times 1834:978-90-04-19190-7 1735:official language 1668:(11 January 2019) 1578:Crimean Peninsula 1424: 1423: 1386:Saki municipality 1307:Pervomaiske Raion 1038:Bilohirsk Raion ( 1032:Bağçasaray rayonı 821:Viktor Yanukovych 758:Russian passports 754:Volodymyr Ohryzko 686:Post-Soviet years 633:History of Crimea 605:forcibly expelled 400: 399: 223:Annexed by Russia 183:Crimean Peninsula 143:(transliteration) 133: 6165: 6110: 6109: 6107: 6106: 6105: 6100: 6096: 6093: 6092: 6091: 6088: 5666: 5659: 5652: 5643: 5642: 5226: 5225: 5214: 5149: 5117: 5116: 5105: 5098: 5091: 5082: 5081: 5016: 4944: 4938: 4937: 4933: 4863: 4854: 4769: 4737: 4736: 4725: 4718: 4711: 4702: 4701: 4529: 4528: 4502:Sergei Yeliseyev 4497:Denis Berezovsky 4456:Oleg Belaventsev 4441:Valery Gerasimov 4431:Vladislav Surkov 4400:Ukrainian Choice 4372:Little green men 4332: 4331: 4056:Political status 3958: 3951: 3944: 3935: 3934: 3921: 3920: 3783: 3782: 3754: 3753: 3750: 3749: 3716: 3715: 3630: 3629: 3514: 3513: 3502: 3350:Bosporan Kingdom 3302:Political status 3283: 3276: 3269: 3260: 3259: 3249: 3235: 3226: 3197: 3177: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3127: 3121: 3120: 3118: 3116: 3101: 3092: 3086: 3080: 3074: 3068: 3063: 3057: 3056: 3054: 3052: 3037: 3031: 3028:Interfax Ukraine 3014: 3008: 3004:Business Insider 2996: 2990: 2989: 2987: 2985: 2973: 2967: 2966: 2964: 2962: 2957:on 26 March 2014 2947: 2941: 2932: 2928: 2922: 2921: 2919: 2917: 2906: 2900: 2899: 2897: 2895: 2880: 2874: 2873: 2871: 2869: 2854: 2848: 2842: 2836: 2835: 2833: 2831: 2820: 2814: 2813: 2811: 2809: 2798: 2792: 2791: 2789: 2787: 2775:(3 March 2014). 2773:Sasse, Gwendolyn 2769: 2763: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2743: 2737: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2726: 2718: 2712: 2706: 2700: 2699: 2697: 2695: 2684: 2678: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2662: 2656: 2655: 2653: 2651: 2640: 2634: 2633: 2631: 2629: 2614: 2608: 2607: 2605: 2603: 2588: 2582: 2581: 2579: 2577: 2562: 2556: 2555: 2553: 2551: 2540: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2529: 2509: 2503: 2492: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2469: 2463: 2462: 2456: 2454: 2439: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2428: 2417: 2411: 2410: 2408: 2406: 2387: 2381: 2380:(4 October 2010) 2364: 2358: 2346: 2340: 2339: 2337: 2335: 2318: 2312: 2311: 2309: 2307: 2301: 2295:. Archived from 2290: 2281: 2275: 2274: 2272: 2270: 2264: 2258:. Archived from 2256:Oxford Analytica 2253: 2241: 2235: 2232:Associated Press 2218: 2212: 2202: 2196: 2195: 2175: 2169: 2168: 2166: 2164: 2152: 2143: 2142: 2141:. 18 March 1995. 2129: 2123: 2122: 2095: 2089: 2067: 2061: 2043: 2037: 2036: 2025: 2019: 2018: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1967: 1961: 1960: 1952: 1946: 1935: 1929: 1920: 1909: 1908: 1901: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1882:on 18 March 2014 1878:. Archived from 1870: 1864: 1863: 1845: 1839: 1838: 1820: 1814: 1813: 1805: 1794: 1788: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1772: 1766: 1757: 1748: 1747: 1730: 1728: 1713: 1707: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1687: 1681: 1672: 1659: 1640: 1633: 1627: 1616: 1610: 1604: 1572: 1567: 1566: 1565: 1558: 1553: 1552: 1551: 1533: 1523: 1513: 1503: 1493: 1483: 1473: 1463: 1453: 1443: 1420: 1325:Simferopol Raion 1249: 1248: 1220:Former divisions 1166: 1157: 1148: 1139: 1130: 1124: 1115: 1106: 1101:Feodosia Raion ( 1097: 1088: 1079: 1070: 1061: 1052: 1047:Dzhankoi Raion ( 1043: 1034: 939:General Assembly 876:on 9 March 2014. 825:Party of Regions 509:, and later the 473:, Italians, and 463:Byzantine Greeks 340:Supreme Assembly 295: 234:and largest city 217:20 February 2014 197:12 February 1991 176: 154: 142: 135: 134: 125: 121: 120: 97: 86: 43: 42: 6173: 6172: 6168: 6167: 6166: 6164: 6163: 6162: 6113: 6112: 6103: 6101: 6097: 6094: 6089: 6086: 6084: 6082: 6081: 6079: 6074: 6072: 6064: 6041: 6015: 5940:Sievierodonetsk 5906:Ivano-Frankivsk 5864: 5846: 5823: 5729:Ivano-Frankivsk 5690: 5675: 5670: 5640: 5635: 5620: 5322: 5221: 5215: 5206: 5141: 5126: 5111: 5109: 5079: 5074: 5069:Category:Crimea 5048: 5008: 4925: 4855: 4846: 4761: 4746: 4731: 4729: 4699: 4690: 4681:Serhiy Kunitsyn 4649: 4640:Mykhailo Kutsyn 4598: 4516: 4477:Sergey Aksyonov 4465: 4451:Aleksandr Vitko 4421:Dmitry Medvedev 4404: 4362:Black Sea Fleet 4323: 4223: 4095: 3977: 3967: 3962: 3932: 3927: 3907: 3863: 3832: 3768: 3737: 3701: 3692:Black Sea Fleet 3615: 3585: 3566:Perekop Isthmus 3503: 3494: 3398:Crimean Khanate 3345:Cherson (theme) 3321: 3293: 3287: 3247: 3233: 3224: 3214: 3194: 3168:Subtelny, Orest 3163: 3161:Further reading 3158: 3148: 3146: 3133: 3129: 3128: 3124: 3114: 3112: 3103: 3102: 3095: 3087: 3083: 3075: 3071: 3064: 3060: 3050: 3048: 3038: 3034: 3024:Wayback Machine 3015: 3011: 2997: 2993: 2983: 2981: 2974: 2970: 2960: 2958: 2949: 2948: 2944: 2940:(26 March 2014) 2930: 2929: 2925: 2915: 2913: 2908: 2907: 2903: 2893: 2891: 2890:. 21 March 2014 2882: 2881: 2877: 2867: 2865: 2864:. 18 March 2014 2856: 2855: 2851: 2843: 2839: 2829: 2827: 2822: 2821: 2817: 2807: 2805: 2800: 2799: 2795: 2785: 2783: 2770: 2766: 2756: 2754: 2744: 2740: 2730: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2719: 2715: 2707: 2703: 2693: 2691: 2686: 2685: 2681: 2671: 2669: 2664: 2663: 2659: 2649: 2647: 2642: 2641: 2637: 2627: 2625: 2616: 2615: 2611: 2601: 2599: 2590: 2589: 2585: 2575: 2573: 2563: 2559: 2549: 2547: 2542: 2541: 2537: 2527: 2525: 2524:on 8 April 2014 2510: 2506: 2493: 2489: 2479: 2477: 2470: 2466: 2452: 2450: 2440: 2436: 2426: 2424: 2419: 2418: 2414: 2404: 2402: 2389: 2388: 2384: 2374:Wayback Machine 2365: 2361: 2357:(27 April 2010) 2347: 2343: 2333: 2331: 2319: 2315: 2305: 2303: 2299: 2288: 2282: 2278: 2268: 2266: 2265:on 24 July 2011 2262: 2251: 2242: 2238: 2228:Wayback Machine 2219: 2215: 2203: 2199: 2193: 2178:Laws of Ukraine 2176: 2172: 2162: 2160: 2153: 2146: 2131: 2130: 2126: 2119: 2099:Subtelny, Orest 2096: 2092: 2068: 2064: 2044: 2040: 2035:. 2 April 1995. 2027: 2026: 2022: 1987: 1980: 1978: 1968: 1964: 1953: 1949: 1937:Pohl, J. Otto. 1936: 1932: 1921: 1912: 1903: 1902: 1895: 1885: 1883: 1876: 1872: 1871: 1867: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1835: 1821: 1817: 1795: 1791: 1781: 1779: 1774: 1773: 1769: 1758: 1751: 1726: 1724: 1714: 1710: 1700: 1698: 1688: 1684: 1680:(20 March 2016) 1670: 1669: 1660: 1653: 1649: 1644: 1643: 1634: 1630: 1617: 1613: 1605: 1601: 1596: 1568: 1563: 1561: 1554: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1539: 1515:Krasnoperekopsk 1331:Sovetskyi Raion 1265:Bilohirsk Raion 1222: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1164: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1133: 1128: 1095:Aqmescit rayonı 985: 975: 841:Sergey Aksyonov 809: 803: 795:Main articles: 793: 739: 688: 683: 675:Black Sea Fleet 635: 629: 491:Crimean Khanate 465:, the state of 383: 373: 354: 322: 298: 290: 272: 235: 207:21 October 1998 187: 186: 167: 165: 144: 140: 136: 127: 123: 104: 103: 102: 98: 91: 87: 74: 67: 66: 65: 48: 41: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6171: 6161: 6160: 6155: 6150: 6145: 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4606: 4604: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4585: 4584: 4579: 4577:Ukrainian Navy 4574: 4564: 4563: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4541: 4535: 4533: 4526: 4522: 4521: 4518: 4517: 4515: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4473: 4471: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4416:Vladimir Putin 4412: 4410: 4406: 4405: 4403: 4402: 4397: 4395:Kuban Cossacks 4392: 4387: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4338: 4336: 4329: 4325: 4324: 4322: 4321: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4296: 4291: 4286: 4281: 4280: 4279: 4266: 4264:Crimean Bridge 4261: 4260: 4259: 4257:Belbek Airport 4249: 4248: 4247: 4242: 4231: 4229: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4221: 4219:40th G7 summit 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4170: 4169: 4159: 4154: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4103: 4101: 4097: 4096: 4094: 4093: 4088: 4083: 4078: 4073: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4048: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4017: 4016: 4011: 4001: 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Crimea 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3354: 3353: 3347: 3337: 3331: 3329: 3323: 3322: 3320: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3298: 3295: 3294: 3292: articles 3286: 3285: 3278: 3271: 3263: 3257: 3256: 3250: 3237: 3236: 3234:(in Ukrainian) 3227: 3225:(in Ukrainian) 3221:www.ppu.gov.ua 3213: 3212:External links 3210: 3209: 3208: 3198: 3192: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3156: 3122: 3093: 3081: 3069: 3058: 3032: 3009: 3007:, 31 May 2016. 2991: 2968: 2942: 2931:(in Ukrainian) 2923: 2901: 2875: 2849: 2837: 2815: 2793: 2764: 2738: 2713: 2701: 2679: 2657: 2635: 2624:. 4 March 2014 2609: 2598:. 4 March 2014 2583: 2571:New York Times 2557: 2535: 2504: 2487: 2464: 2434: 2423:. UK Telegraph 2412: 2382: 2359: 2341: 2313: 2302:on 16 May 2014 2284:Kuzio, Taras. 2276: 2236: 2213: 2197: 2170: 2144: 2124: 2117: 2090: 2062: 2038: 2020: 2001:(2): 111–130. 1962: 1947: 1930: 1910: 1893: 1865: 1840: 1833: 1815: 1803:"Crimea"  1800:, ed. (1911). 1798:Chisholm, Hugh 1789: 1767: 1749: 1708: 1682: 1671:(in Ukrainian) 1650: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1641: 1628: 1611: 1598: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1591: 1590: 1585: 1580: 1574: 1573: 1559: 1556:Ukraine portal 1543: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1527: 1517: 1507: 1497: 1487: 1477: 1467: 1457: 1447: 1436: 1422: 1421: 1414: 1413: 1412: 1406: 1400: 1394: 1388: 1382: 1376: 1370: 1364: 1358: 1352: 1341: 1340: 1339: 1333: 1327: 1321: 1315: 1313:Rozdolne Raion 1309: 1303: 1297: 1291: 1285: 1279: 1277:Kirovske Raion 1273: 1271:Dzhankoi Raion 1267: 1261: 1221: 1218: 1214: 1211: 1209:Feodosia Raion 1208: 1203: 1198: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1175: 1170: 1161: 1152: 1147:Krasnodar Krai 1143: 1134: 1129:Kherson Oblast 1125: 1118: 1117: 1108: 1099: 1090: 1081: 1074:Kurman Raion ( 1072: 1063: 1054: 1045: 1036: 1021:Verkhovna Rada 991:, headed by a 974: 971: 937:affirming the 928:United Nations 917:Ukrainian navy 846:Vladimir Putin 792: 789: 738: 735: 692:Crimean Tatars 687: 684: 682: 679: 631:Main article: 628: 625: 593:Crimean Tatars 530:Russian troops 499:Russian Empire 495:Ottoman Empire 398: 397: 394: 388: 387: 384: 382:• Density 381: 378: 377: 374: 367: 364: 363: 359: 358: 355: 352: 349: 348: 344: 343: 337: 333: 332: 329: 328: 326:Tamila Tasheva 323: 317: 314: 313: 310: 309: 304: 300: 299: 297: 296: 293:Crimean Tatars 288: 282: 275: 273: 266: 260: 259: 246: 242: 241: 236: 233: 229: 228: 225: 219: 218: 215: 209: 208: 205: 199: 198: 195: 189: 188: 178: 177: 169: 168: 156: 155: 147: 146: 106: 105: 92: 81: 80: 79: 76: 75: 72: 69: 68: 64: 63: 58: 55: 51: 50: 49: 46: 39: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6170: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6146: 6144: 6141: 6139: 6136: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6120: 6118: 6111: 6108: 6099:45.3°N 34.4°E 6071: 6068: 6063: 6060: 6056: 6052: 6048: 6045: 6040: 6036: 6032: 6028: 6024: 6018: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5941: 5937: 5934: 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3330: 3328: 3324: 3318: 3315: 3313: 3310: 3308: 3305: 3303: 3300: 3299: 3296: 3291: 3284: 3279: 3277: 3272: 3270: 3265: 3264: 3261: 3254: 3251: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3240: 3231: 3230:ark.gp.gov.ua 3228: 3222: 3219: 3218: 3217: 3207: 3205: 3199: 3195: 3193:0-8020-8390-0 3189: 3185: 3181: 3176: 3175: 3169: 3165: 3164: 3144: 3140: 3139: 3134: 3126: 3110: 3106: 3100: 3098: 3090: 3085: 3078: 3073: 3067: 3062: 3047: 3043: 3036: 3029: 3025: 3021: 3018: 3013: 3006: 3005: 3000: 2995: 2979: 2972: 2956: 2952: 2946: 2939: 2938:BBC Ukrainian 2935: 2927: 2911: 2905: 2889: 2885: 2879: 2863: 2859: 2853: 2846: 2841: 2825: 2819: 2803: 2797: 2782: 2778: 2774: 2768: 2753: 2749: 2742: 2723: 2717: 2710: 2705: 2689: 2683: 2667: 2661: 2645: 2639: 2623: 2619: 2613: 2597: 2593: 2587: 2572: 2568: 2561: 2545: 2539: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2508: 2501: 2497: 2491: 2475: 2468: 2461: 2449: 2445: 2438: 2422: 2416: 2400: 2396: 2395:Russia Herald 2392: 2386: 2379: 2375: 2371: 2368: 2363: 2356: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2330: 2329: 2324: 2317: 2298: 2294: 2287: 2280: 2261: 2257: 2250: 2246: 2240: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2222: 2217: 2211:(8 June 2006) 2210: 2206: 2201: 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2174: 2158: 2151: 2149: 2140: 2139: 2134: 2128: 2120: 2118:0-8020-8390-0 2114: 2110: 2106: 2105: 2100: 2094: 2087: 2083: 2079: 2075: 2071: 2066: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2042: 2034: 2030: 2024: 2016: 2012: 2008: 2004: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1977: 1973: 1966: 1958: 1951: 1944: 1940: 1934: 1928: 1924: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1906: 1900: 1898: 1881: 1877: 1869: 1862: 1858: 1854: 1850: 1844: 1836: 1830: 1826: 1819: 1811: 1810: 1804: 1799: 1793: 1777: 1771: 1765: 1761: 1756: 1754: 1746: 1744: 1743:Crimean Tatar 1740: 1736: 1722: 1718: 1712: 1697: 1693: 1686: 1679: 1675: 1667: 1663: 1658: 1656: 1651: 1638: 1632: 1625: 1621: 1615: 1609: 1603: 1599: 1589: 1586: 1584: 1581: 1579: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1570:Russia portal 1560: 1557: 1546: 1536: 1532: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1518: 1516: 1512: 1508: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1496: 1492: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1468: 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Index

Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic
Republic of Crimea (Russia)
Flag of Autonomous Republic of Crimea
Flag
Official seal of Autonomous Republic of Crimea
Coat of arms
Нивы и горы твои волшебны, Родина
Location of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (red) in Ukraine (light yellow) before September 2023
Ukraine
Location of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea (light yellow) in the Crimean Peninsula
Crimean Peninsula
Autonomy
Constitution
Russian occupation
Annexed by Russia
Simferopol
Ukrainian
Russian
Crimean Tatar
Ethnic groups
2001
Russians
Ukrainians
Crimean Tatars
Autonomous republic
Presidential Representative
Tamila Tasheva
Supreme Assembly
2001
ISO 3166 code

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