2925:"Azerbaijanis". Shortly after, this figure was replaced by thirty million, which became "almost a normative account on the demographic situation in Iran, widely circulating not only among academics and political analysts, but also in the official circles of Russia and the West". Then, in the 2000s, the figure decreased to 20 million; this time, at least within the Russian political establishment, the figure became "firmly fixed". This figure, Arakelova adds, has been widely used and kept up to date, only with a few minor adjustments. A cursory look at Iran's demographic situation however, shows that all these figures have been manipulated and were "definitely invented on political purpose". Arakelova estimates the number of Azeris i.e. "Azerbaijanis" in Iran based on Iran's population demographics at 6 to 6.5 million.
2027:
2011:
8315:
more difficult to determine for northeastern
Siberian Turkic speakers, Yakuts and Dolgans, for which non-Turkic reference populations are absent. We also found that a higher proportion of Asian genetic components distinguishes the Turkic speakers all over West Eurasia from their immediate non-Turkic neighbors. These results support the model that expansion of the Turkic language family outside its presumed East Eurasian core area occurred primarily through language replacement, perhaps by the elite dominance scenario, that is, intrusive Turkic nomads imposed their language on indigenous peoples due to advantages in military and/or social organization.
2921:, when the "once invented theory of the so called separated nation (i.e. the citizens of the Azerbaijan Republic, the so-called Azerbaijanis, and the Azaris in Iran), was actualised again (see in detail Reza 1993)". Arakelova adds that the number of Azeris in Iran, featuring in the politically biased publications as "Azerbaijani minority of Iran", is considered to be the "highly speculative part of this theory". Even though all Iranian censuses of population distinguish exclusively religious minorities, numerous sources have presented different figures regarding Iran's Turkic-speaking communities, without "any justification or concrete references".
7296:. "The mass of the Oghuz who crossed the Amu Darya towards the west left the Iranian plateaux, which remained Persian, and established themselves more to the west, in Anatolia. Here they divided into Ottomans, who were Sunni and settled, and Turkmens, who were nomads and in part Shiite (or, rather, Alevi). The latter was to keep the name 'Turkmen' for a long time: from the 13th century onwards they 'Turkified' the Iranian populations of Azerbaijan (who spoke west Iranian languages such as Tat, which is still found in residual forms), thus creating a new identity based on Shiism and the use of Turkish. These are the people today known as Azeris."
3540:
3342:
3158:
7807:تباينهم في ذلك، فلنذكر الآن الأمم السبع ذهب من عني بأخبار سوالف الأمم ومساكنهم إلى أن أجل الأمم وعظماءهم كانوا في سوالف الدهر سبعاً يتميزون بثلاثة أشياء: بشيمهم الطبيعية، وخلقهم الطبيعية، وألسنتهم فالفرس أمة حد بلادها الجبال من الماهات وغيرها وآذربيجان إلى ما يلي بلاد أرمينية وأران والبيلقان إلى دربند وهو الباب والأبواب والري وطبرستن والمسقط والشابران وجرجان وابرشهر، وهي نيسابور، وهراة ومرو وغير ذلك من بلاد خراسان وسجستان وكرمان وفارس والأهواز، وما اتصل بذلك من أرض الأعاجم في هذا الوقت وكل هذه البلاد كانت مملكة واحدة ملكها ملك واحد ولسانها واحد، إلا أنهم كانوا يتباينون في شيء يسير من اللغات."
3712:
3276:, although in rural areas more reactionary views remain. Violence against women, including rape, is rarely reported, especially in rural areas, not unlike other parts of the former Soviet Union. In Azerbaijan, the veil was abandoned during the Soviet period. Women are under-represented in elective office but have attained high positions in parliament. An Azerbaijani woman is the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in Azerbaijan, and two others are Justices of the Constitutional Court. In the 2010 election, women constituted 16% of all MPs (twenty seats in total) in the
7584:, which remained Persian, and established themselves more to the west, in Anatolia. Here they divided into Ottomans, who were Sunni and settled, and Turkmens, who were nomads and in part Shiite (or, rather, Alevi). The latter were to keep the name 'Turkmen' for a long time: from the 13th century onwards they 'Turkised' the Iranian populations of Azerbaijan (who spoke west Iranian languages such as Tat, which is still found in residual forms), thus creating a new identity based on Shiism and the use of Turkish. These are the people today known as Azeris.
1861:
3167:
518:
3723:
418:
2809:
7399:"If native Caucasian, Iranian, and Turkic populations – among others – dominated Azerbaijan from the fourth century CE onwards, the Turkic element would grow increasingly dominant in linguistic terms,5 while the Persian element retained strong cultural and religious influence." "Following the Seljuk great power period, the Turkic element in Azerbaijan was further strengthened by migrations during the Mongol onslaught of the thirteenth century and the subsequent domination by the Turkmen Qaraqoyunlu and Aq-qoyunlu dynasties."
2817:
378:
438:
318:
278:
258:
11428:
3839:
338:
238:
198:
118:
14462:
598:
2035:
398:
2252:
458:
218:
2892:
558:
538:
178:
498:
158:
578:
2878:
2696:") Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan (grouped as "Eastern Silk Road") found that the samples from Azerbaijan were the only group from the Western Silk Road to show significant contribution from the Eastern Silk Road, despite the overall clustering with the other samples from the Western Silk Road. The eastern input into the Azerbaijani genetics was estimated to be roughly 25 generations ago, corresponding to the time of the
2588:
3853:
298:
2313:
94:
478:
358:
138:
618:
2526:
1312:
1334:
3265:
62:
7359:"The Albanians in the eastern plain leading down to the Caspian Sea mixed with the Turkish population and eventually became Muslims." "...while the eastern Transcaucasian countryside was home to a very large Turkic-speaking Muslim population. The Russians referred to them as Tartars, but we now consider them Azerbaijanis, a distinct people with their own language and culture."
2170:
2732:, including possibility of elite dominance scenario. However, the language replacement in Azerbaijan (and in Turkey) might not have been in accordance with the elite dominance model, with estimated Central Asian contribution to Azerbaijan being 18% for females and 32% for males. A subsequent study also suggested 33% Central Asian contribution to Azerbaijan.
6103:
Alevi). The latter was to keep the name 'Turkmen' for a long time: from the 13th century onwards they 'Turkified' the
Iranian populations of Azerbaijan (who spoke west Iranian languages such as Tat, which is still found in residual forms), thus creating a new identity based on Shiism and the use of Turkish. These are the people today known as Azeris.
3452:(in Iran) in addition to their native Azerbaijani. As of 1996, around 38% of Azerbaijan's roughly 8,000,000 population spoke Russian fluently. An independent telephone survey in Iran in 2009 reported that 20% of respondents could understand Azerbaijani, the most spoken minority language in Iran, and all respondents could understand Persian.
3549:
In the group dance the performers come together in a semi-circular or circular formation as, "The leader of these dances often executes special figures as well as signaling and changes in the foot patterns, movements, or direction in which the group is moving, often by gesturing with his or her hand,
2858:
Azerbaijanis are by far the largest ethnic group in The
Republic of Azerbaijan (over 90%), holding the second-largest community of ethnic Azerbaijanis after neighboring Iran. The literacy rate is very high, and is estimated at 99.5%. Azerbaijan began the twentieth century with institutions based upon
2466:
According to Soviet scholars, the
Turkicization of Azerbaijan was largely completed during the Ilkhanid period. Faruk Sümer posits three periods in which Turkicization took place: Seljuk, Mongol and Post-Mongol (Qara Qoyunlu, Aq Qoyunlu and Safavid). In the first two, Oghuz Turkic tribes advanced or
8314:
Our ADMIXTURE analysis (Fig 2) revealed that Turkic-speaking populations scattered across
Eurasia tend to share most of their genetic ancestry with their current geographic non-Turkic neighbors. This is particularly obvious for Turkic peoples in Anatolia, Iran, the Caucasus, and Eastern Europe, but
7708:
Weitenberg, J.J.S. (1984). "Thomas J. SAMUELIAN (ed.), Classical
Armenian Culture. Influences and Creativity. Proceedings of the first Dr. H. Markarian Conference on Armenian culture (University of Pennsylvania Armenian Texts and Studies 4), Scholars Press, Chico, CA 1982, xii and 233 pp., paper $
4851:
3024:
in Tehran and the Tehran
Province. Arakelova notes that the widespread "cliché" among residents of Tehran on the number of Azerbaijanis in the city ("half of Tehran consists of Azerbaijanis"), cannot be taken "seriously into consideration". Arakelova adds that the number of Tehran's inhabitants who
2862:
Azerbaijan has benefited from the oil industry, but high levels of corruption have prevented greater prosperity for the population. Despite these problems, there is a financial rebirth in
Azerbaijan as positive economic predictions and an active political opposition appear determined to improve the
2785:
put the samples from Azeris in
Northwest Iran "in the Mediterranean cluster close to Kurds, Gorgan, Chuvash (South Russia, towards North Caucasus), Iranians and Caucasus populations (Svan and Georgians)". This Mediterranean stock includes "Turkish and Caucasian populations". Azeri samples were also
2748:
from 23 populations in the
Iranian plateau, the Indus Valley, and Central Asia suggested that populations "west of the Indus basin, including those from Iran, Anatolia and the Caucasus, exhibit a common mtDNA lineage composition, consisting mainly of western Eurasian lineages, with a very limited
2703:
A 2002 study focusing on eleven Y-chromosome markers suggested that Azerbaijanis are genetically more related to their Caucasian geographic neighbors than to their linguistic neighbors. Iranian Azerbaijanis are genetically more similar to northern Azerbaijanis and the neighboring Turkic population
2381:
writes that largely Iranian and Caucasian populations became Turkic-speaking following the Oghuz occupation of the region, though the characteristic features of the local Turkic language, such as Persian intonations and disregard of the vocalic harmony, were a remnant of the non-Turkic population.
6712:
On May 27, the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan (DRA) was declared with Ottoman military support. The rulers of the DRA refused to identify themselves as Tatar, which they rightfully considered to be a Russian colonial definition. (...) Neighboring Iran did not welcome the DRA's adoption of the
2924:
In the early 1990s, right after the collapse of the Soviet Union, the most popular figure depicting the number of "Azerbaijanis" in Iran was thirty-three million, at a time when the entire population of Iran was barely sixty million. Therefore, at the time, half of Iran's citizens were considered
3055:
institutions dominate nearly all aspects of society. The Azerbaijani language and its literature are banned in Iranian schools. There are signs of civil unrest due to the policies of the Iranian government in Iranian Azerbaijan and increased interaction with fellow Azerbaijanis in Azerbaijan and
2906:
The exact number of Azerbaijanis in Iran is heavily disputed. Since the early twentieth century, successive Iranian governments have avoided publishing statistics on ethnic groups. Unofficial population estimates of Azerbaijanis in Iran are around the 16% area put forth by the CIA and Library of
7806:
Arabic text: "قد قدمنا فيما سلف من كتبنا ما قاله الناس في بدء النسل، وتفرقهم على وجه الأرض، وما ذهب إليه كل فريق منهم في ذلك من الشرعيين وغيرهم ممن قال بحدوث العالم وأبى الانقياد إلى الشرائع من البراهمة وغيرهم، وما قاله أصحاب القدم في ذلك من الهند والفلاسفة وأصحاب الاثنين من المانوية وغيرهم على
6739:
will be one entity because the population of both has a big similarity. On this basis, the word Azerbaijan was chosen. Of course right now when the word Azerbaijan is used, it has two meanings as Persian Azerbaijan and as a republic, its confusing and a question arises as to which Azerbaijan is
6102:
The mass of the Oghuz who crossed the Amu Darya towards the west left the Iranian plateau, which remained Persian, and established themselves more to the west, in Anatolia. Here they divided into Ottomans, who were Sunni and settled, and Turkmens, who were nomads and in part Shiite (or, rather,
3295:
In Iran, a groundswell of grassroots movements have sought gender equality since the 1980s. Protests in defiance of government bans are dispersed through violence, as on 12 June 2006 when female demonstrators in Haft Tir Square in Tehran were beaten. Past Iranian leaders, such as the reformer
3122:
Azeris are famously active in commerce and in bazaars all over Iran their voluble voices can be heard. Older Azeri men wear the traditional wool hat, and their music & dances have become part of the mainstream culture. Azeris are well integrated, and many Azeri-Iranians are prominent in
5754:
The official records of the Russian Empire and various published sources from the pre-1917 period also called them "Tatar" or "Caucasian Tatars," "Azerbaijani Tatars" and even "Persian Tatars" in order to differentiate them from the other "Tatars" of the empire and the Persian speakers of
7665:. Rybakov, R. B., Kapit︠s︡a, Mikhail Stepanovich., Рыбаков, Р. Б., Капица, Михаил Степанович., Institut vostokovedenii︠a︡ (Rossiĭskai︠a︡ akademii︠a︡ nauk), Институт востоковедения (Rossiĭskai︠a︡ akademii︠a︡ nauk). Moskva: Izdatelʹskai︠a︡ firma "Vostochnai︠a︡ lit-ra" RAN. 1995–2008.
2400:
region, and various Iranian peoples which settled the region. They claim there is evidence that, due to repeated invasions and migrations, the aboriginal Caucasian population may have gradually been culturally and linguistically assimilated, first by Iranian peoples, such as the
9113:
2467:
were driven to Anatolia and Arran. In the last period, the Turkic elements in Iran (Oghuz, with lesser admixtures of Uyghur, Qipchaq, Qarluq as well as Turkicized Mongols) were joined now by Anatolian Turks migrating back to Iran. This marked the final stage of Turkicization.
2127:. Neverthelesss, it was in the early Soviet period that the Azerbaijani national identity was finally forged. After the restoration of independence in October 1991, the Republic of Azerbaijan became embroiled in a war with neighboring Armenia over the Nagorno-Karabakh region.
3072:
ired on 6 November on state TV that ridiculed and mocked the accent and language of Azeris and included offensive jokes. As a result, hundreds of ethnic Azeris have protested a program on state TV that contained what they consider an ethnic slur. Demonstrations were held in
3116:
The lifestyles of urban Azerbaijanis do not differ from those of Persians, and there is considerable intermarriage among the upper classes in cities of mixed populations. Similarly, customs among Azerbaijani villagers do not appear to differ markedly from those of Persian
3093:. Police in Iran have clashed with protesting people, fired tear gas to disperse crowds, and many demonstrators were arrested. One of the protesters, Ali Akbar Murtaza, reportedly "died of injuries" in Urmia. There were also protests held in front of Iranian embassies in
3760:
The Soviet legacy has in modern times propelled some Azerbaijanis to become accomplished athletes at the Olympic level. The Azerbaijani government supports the country's athletic legacy and encourages youth participation. Iranian athletes have particularly excelled in
2743:
suggested that "genetic relationships among Caucasus populations reflect geographical rather than linguistic relationships", with Armenians and Azerbaijanians being "most closely related to their nearest geographical neighbours". Another 2004 study that looked into 910
2547:
According to Encyclopædia Britannica, the Azerbaijanis are of mixed descent, originating in the indigenous population of eastern Transcaucasia and possibly the Medians from northern Iran. There is evidence that, due to repeated invasions and migrations, aboriginal
1747:
came to Azerbaijan and seized lands that indigenous peoples had abandoned; the Arabs became a land-owning elite. Conversion to Islam was slow as local resistance persisted for centuries and resentment grew as small groups of Arabs began migrating to cities such as
2684:
Contemporary Western Asian genomes, a region that includes Azerbaijan, have been greatly influenced by early agricultural populations in the area; later population movements, such as those of Turkic speakers, also contributed. However, as of 2017, there is no
2828:. Between 12 and 23 million Azerbaijanis live in Iran, mainly in the northwestern provinces. Approximately 9.1 million Azerbaijanis are found in the Republic of Azerbaijan. A diaspora of over a million is spread throughout the rest of the world. According to
4839:
2166:. In the quest to impose national homogeneity on a country where half of the population were ethnic minorities, Reza Shah banned in quick succession the use of the Azerbaijani language in schools, theatrical performances, religious ceremonies, and books.
3025:
have migrated from northwestern areas of Iran, who are currently Persian-speakers "for the most part", is not more than "several hundred thousands", with the maximum being one million. Azerbaijanis have also emigrated and resettled in large numbers in
3397:
with each of those languages. Certain lexical and grammatical differences formed within the Azerbaijani language as spoken in the Republic of Azerbaijan and Iran, after nearly two centuries of separation between the communities speaking the language;
2749:
contribution from South Asia and eastern Eurasia". While genetic analysis of mtDNA indicates that Caucasian populations are genetically closer to Europeans than to Near Easterners, Y-chromosome results indicate closer affinity to Near Eastern groups.
2086:. Among the important accomplishments of the Parliament was the extension of suffrage to women, making Azerbaijan the first Muslim nation to grant women equal political rights with men. Another important accomplishment of ADR was the establishment of
3409:
probably derive from it. The first written, classical Azerbaijani literature arose after the Mongol invasion, while the first accepted Oghuz Turkic text goes back to the 15th century. Some of the earliest Azerbaijani writings trace back to the poet
2517:, Azerbaijanis mainly originate from the earlier Iranian speakers, who still exist to this day in smaller numbers, and a massive migration of Oghuz Turks in the 11th and 12th centuries gradually Turkified Azerbaijan as well as Anatolia.
9109:
7088:
4734:
1888:
in military strength. Noted for achievements in state-building, architecture, and the sciences, the Safavid state crumbled due to internal decay (mostly royal intrigues), ethnic minority uprisings and external pressures from the
5879:
Ce groupement ne coïncide pas non-plus avec le groupement somatologique : ainsi, les Aderbaïdjani du Caucase et de la Perse, parlant une langue turque, ont le mème type physique que les Persans-Hadjemi, parlant une langue
7234:
The ethnic origins of the Azeris are unclear. The prevailing view is that Azeris are a Turkic people, but there is also a claim that Azeris are Turkicized Caucasians or, as the Iranian official history claims, Turkicized
3402:, however, has been preserved. Additionally, the Turkish and Azerbaijani languages are mutually intelligible to a high enough degree that their speakers can have simple conversations without prior knowledge of the other.
5347:
Boundary Politics and International Boundaries of Iran: A Study of the Origin, Evolution, and Implications of the Boundaries of Modern Iran with Its 15 Neighbors in the Middle East by a Number of Renowned Experts in the
10372:
6152:
6613:
The results of the March events were immediate and total for the Musavat. Several hundreds of its members were killed in the fighting; up to 12,000 Muslim civilians perished; thousands of others fled Baku in a mass
10498:
2232:. According to Professor Gary R. Hess, local Azerbaijanis favored the Iranian rule, while the Soviets forewent the Iranian Azerbaijan due to the exaggerated sentiment for autonomy and oil being their top priority.
1458:, defined Tatars living in the Transcaucasus region as Caucasian Tatars or more rarely Aderbeijanskie (Адербейджанские) Tatars or even Persian Tatars in order to distinguish them from other Turkic groups and the
8263:
Yunusbayev, Bayazit; Metspalu, Mait; Metspalu, Ene; Valeev, Albert; Litvinov, Sergei; Valiev, Ruslan; Akhmetova, Vita; Balanovska, Elena; Balanovsky, Oleg; Turdikulova, Shahlo; Dalimova, Dilbar (21 April 2015).
3148:
There are at least ten Azerbaijani ethnic groups, each of which has particularities in the economy, culture, and everyday life. Some Azerbaijani ethnic groups continued in the last quarter of the 19th century.
2389:, belonging to the Northwestern branch of the Iranian languages and believed to have descended from the language of the Medes, gradually gained currency and was widely spoken in said region for many centuries.
6438:
The preoccupation with Iranian culture, literature, and language was widespread among Baku-, Ganja-, and Tiflis-based Shia as well as Sunni intellectuals, and it never ceased throughout the nineteenth century.
5930:
Tsutsiev, Arthur. "Appendix 3: Ethnic Composition of the Caucasus: Historical Population Statistics". Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2014, p. 192 (note
3500:
among Muslim Azerbaijanis. Christian Azerbaijanis number around 5,000 people in the Republic of Azerbaijan and consist mostly of recent converts. Some Azerbaijanis from rural regions retain pre-Islamic
3131:
There is significant cross-border trade between Azerbaijan and Iran, and Azerbaijanis from Azerbaijan go into Iran to buy goods that are cheaper, but the relationship was tense until recently. However,
4905:
2786:
in a "position between Mediterranean and Central Asian" samples, suggesting Turkification "process caused by Oghuz Turkic tribes could also contribute to the genetic background of Azeri people".
1487:" was supplanted by "Azerbaijani Turks" and ultimately "Azerbaijanis." For some time afterwards, the term "Azerbaijanis" was then applied to all Turkic-speaking Muslims in Transcaucasia, from the
3509:-influenced beliefs, such as the sanctity of certain sites and the veneration of fire, certain trees and rocks. In Azerbaijan, traditions from other religions are often celebrated in addition to
1768:. However, despite pockets of continued resistance, the majority of the inhabitants of Azerbaijan converted to Islam. Later, in the 10th and 11th centuries, parts of Azerbaijan were ruled by the
5000:
2771:
plot shows that Azeris from the Caucasus, despite their supposed common origin with Iranian Azeris, "occupy an intermediate position between the Azeris/Georgians and Turks/Iranians grouping".
4127:
The latest figures estimate the Azerbaijani population at 24% of Iran's 70 million inhabitants (NVI 2003/2004: 301). This means that there are between 15 and 20 million Azerbaijanis in Iran.
4591:
2142:, internally displaced persons and refugees shall return to the territory of Nagorno-Karabakh and adjacent areas under the supervision of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees.
7084:
5952:
Tsutsiev, Arthur. "26. 1920: The Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and Soviet Russia". Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2014, pp. 71–73.
3983:, p. 165): Today, Iranian Azerbaijan has a solid majority of Azeris with an estimated population of at least 15 million (over twice the population of the Azerbaijani Republic). (1999)
1864:
Shirvan Tatar (i.e. Azerbaijani). Engraving from book of Jean Baptiste Benoît Eyriès. Voyage pittoresque en Asie et en Afrique: résumé général des voyages anciens et modernes... T. I, 1839
8691:
Arnaiz-Villena, Antonio; Palacio-Gruber, Jose; Muñiz, Ester; Rey, Diego; Nikbin, Behrouz; Nickman, Hosein; Campos, Cristina; Martín-Villa, José Manuel; Amirzargar, Ali (31 October 2017).
5961:
Tsutsiev, Arthur. "32. 1926: Using the Census to Identify Russians and Ukrainians". Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2014, pp. 87–90
3954:
They number 30-35 million and live primarily in Iran (approximately 20 million), the Republic of Azerbaijan (8 million), Turkey (1-2 million), Russia (1 million), and Georgia (300,000).
10214:
Aspects of Altaic Civilization III: Proceedings of the Thirtieth Meeting of the Permanent International Altaistic Conference, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, June 19–25, 1987
1901:
created an intellectual atmosphere that according to some scholars was a new "golden age". He reformed the government and the military and responded to the needs of the common people.
9180:
5057:
1912:
who reduced the power of the ghulat Shi'a and empowered a moderate form of Shi'ism, and, exceptionally noted for his military genius, making Iran reach its greatest extent since the
8228:
Asadova, P. S.; et al. (2003). "Genetic Structure of Iranian-Speaking Populations from Azerbaijan Inferred from the Frequencies of Immunological and Biochemical Gene Markers".
5704:
Tsutsiev, Arthur. "18. 1886–1890: An Ethnolinguistic Map of the Caucasus". Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2014, pp. 48–50. "
5943:
Tsutsiev, Arthur. "31. 1926: An Ethnic Map Reflecting the First Soviet Census". Atlas of the Ethno-Political History of the Caucasus, New Haven: Yale University Press, 2014, p. 87.
2120:, Azeris did not surrender their brief independence of 1918–20 quickly or easily. As many as 20,000 Azerbaijani soldiers died resisting what was effectively a Russian reconquest.
4051:
CIA and Library of Congress estimates range from 16 percent to 24 percent—that is, 12–18 million people if we employ the latest total figure for Iran's population (77.8 million).
1468:, written in the 1890s, also referred to Tatars in Azerbaijan as Aderbeijans (адербейджаны), but noted that the term had not been widely adopted. This ethnonym was also used by
7627:
Sourdel, D. (1959). "V. MINORSKY, A History of Sharvan and Darband in the 10th–11th centuries, 1 vol. in-8°, 187 p. et 32 p. (texte arabe), Cambridge (Heffer and Sons), 1958".
1629:
tribes was further accentuated by the Mongol invasion. These Turkmen tribes spread as smaller groups, a number of which settled down in the Caucasus and Iran, resulting in the
6240:
3040:. Despite friction, Azerbaijanis in Iran came to be well represented at all levels of "political, military, and intellectual hierarchies, as well as the religious hierarchy".
2859:
those of Russia and the Soviet Union, with an official policy of atheism and strict state control over most aspects of society. Since independence, there is a secular system.
1472:
in 1900. In Azerbaijani language publications, the expression "Azerbaijani nation" referring to those who were known as Tatars of the Caucasus first appeared in the newspaper
9888:
6479:
Azerbaijani national identity emerged in post-Persian Russian-ruled East Caucasia at the end of the nineteenth century, and was finally forged during the early Soviet period.
1967:
emerged at the end of the 19th century. In 1891, the idea of recognizing oneself as an "Azerbaijani Turk" was first popularized amongst the Caucasus Tatars in the periodical
6148:
2162:) was founded on the efforts of the constitutionalists, and pro-democracy newspapers appeared. The last Shah of the Qajar dynasty was soon removed in a military coup led by
10494:
7860:
1924:, who ruled what is the present-day Azerbaijan Republic and Iran from 1779. Russia loomed as a threat to Persian and Turkish holdings in the Caucasus in this period. The
2778:
suggested that there were "no close genetic relationship was observed between Azeris of Iran and the people of Turkey or Central Asians". A 2017 study which looked into
1928:, despite already having had minor military conflicts in the 17th century, officially began in the eighteenth century and ended in the early nineteenth century with the
3056:
satellite broadcasts from Turkey and other Turkic countries have revived Azerbaijani nationalism. In May 2006, Iranian Azerbaijan witnessed riots over publication of a
3493:. An unknown number of Azerbaijanis in the Republic of Azerbaijan have no religious affiliation. Many describe themselves as Shia Muslims. There is a small number of
5305:
4411:
9026:
6807:
The region to the north of the river Araxes was not called Azerbaijan prior to 1918, unlike the region in northwestern Iran that has been called since so long ago.
10633:
15240:
14003:
2836:, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russian proper, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. No Azerbaijanis were recorded in the 2001 census in Armenia, where the
10693:
9711:
7167:
10317:
9858:
5837:
5805:
2728:). Several genetic studies suggested that the Azerbaijanis originate from a native population long resident in the area who adopted a Turkic language through
1659:
tribes are believed to be the earliest inhabitants of the region in the north of Aras river, where the Republic of Azerbaijan is located. The region also saw
15099:
14938:
6551:
Pourjavady, R. (2023). "Introduction: Iran, Afghanistan, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia in the 19th century". In Thomas, David; Chesworth, John A. (eds.).
6178:
5272:
5233:
2439:
Turkification of the non-Turkic population derives from the Turkic settlements in the area now known as Azerbaijan, which began and accelerated during the
14023:
9772:
2755:
In a comparative study (2013) on the complete mitochondrial DNA diversity in Iranians has indicated that Iranian Azeris are more related to the people of
9282:/ General Council of the Order of the Executive Director is responsible for planning and policy: Mansoor Vaezi; run company experienced researchers Us –
8897:
6262:
9918:
5608:
4587:
2840:
resulted in population shifts. Other sources, such as national censuses, confirm the presence of Azerbaijanis throughout the other states of the former
13327:) Turkmen/Turkoman minorities, who mostly adhere to an Ottoman-Turkish heritage and identity. In traditional areas of Turkish settlement (i.e. former
3304:
of Iran opposes changes that they interpret as contrary to Islamic doctrine. In the 2004 legislative elections, nine women were elected to parliament (
2609:
2602:
2556:
and later by the Oghuz. Considerable information has been learned about the Caucasian Albanians including their language, history, early conversion to
7786: p. 165. "The primary court language remained Turkish. But it was not the Turkish of Istambul. It was a Turkish dialect, the dialect of the
4996:
12028:
10578:
4954:
2116:
on 28 April 1920. Although the bulk of the newly formed Azerbaijani army was engaged in putting down an Armenian revolt that had just broken out in
10881:
8428:
7031:
7267:
5706:“Tatars” (or in rarer cases, “Azerbaijani Tatars”) to denote Turkic-speaking Transcaucasian populations that would later be called “Azerbaijanis”"
5031:
4492:
2134:
resulted in the displacement of approximately 725,000 Azerbaijanis and 300,000–500,000 Armenians from both Azerbaijan and Armenia. As a result of
8829:
6358:
10163:
8327:
Yepiskoposian, L.; et al. (2011). "The Location of Azaris on the Patrilineal Genetic Landscape of the Middle East (A Preliminary Report)".
7005:
4873:
1940:. While Azerbaijanis in Iran integrated into Iranian society, Azerbaijanis who used to live in Aran, were incorporated into the Russian Empire.
6752:
6587:
Smith, Michael (April 2001). "Anatomy of Rumor: Murder Scandal, the Musavat Party and Narrative of the Russian Revolution in Baku, 1917–1920".
5206:
11352:
9367:
2051:
1376:: آذربایجان) due to the phonemic shift from /p/ to /b/ and /g/ to /dʒ/ which is a result of the medieval Arabic influences that followed the
6205:
11362:
8054:
Mezzavilla, Massimo; Vozzi, Diego; Pirastu, Nicola; Girotto, Giorgia; d’Adamo, Pio; Gasparini, Paolo; Colonna, Vincenza (5 December 2014).
5053:
4462:
3690:
3057:
2098:
7955:
7925:
7510:
1511:. The temporary designation of Meskhetian Turks as "Azerbaijanis" was most likely related to the existing administrative framework of the
15250:
15235:
13996:
11134:
9680:
9654:
9341:
7064:"Statement by President of the Republic of Azerbaijan, Prime Minister of the Republic of Armenia and President of the Russian Federation"
6674:
6635:
5866:
4809:
3802:
1464:
10658:
10523:
10228:
10113:
10014:
9083:
7479:
6982:
5481:
4671:
4639:
13360:
11577:
10741:
8178:
7567:
7386:
6089:
4961:. NB According to the 2016 census, 1,036 people living in Australia identified themselves as of Azeri ancestry. Retrieved 18 June 2019.
4378:
4331:
2689:
study for Azerbaijan; sampling limitations such as these prevent forming a "finer-scale picture of the genetic history of the region".
1251:
in 1828 finalized the borders between Russia and Iran. After more than 80 years of being under the Russian Empire in the Caucasus, the
10600:
Perry, John R. (2011). "Cultural currents in the Turco-Persian world of Safavid and post-Safavid times". In Mitchell, Colin P. (ed.).
10140:
9290:* Publication Status: Tehran – Institute Press book, published in 1391 * appearance: 296 p: table (the color), diagrams (colored part)
3064:, an Azeri, who was fired along with his editor as a result of the controversy. One of the major incidents that happened recently was
2752:
The range of haplogroups across the region may reflect historical genetic admixture, perhaps as a result of invasive male migrations.
1835:(White Sheep Turkmen), who dominated Azerbaijan, large parts of Iran, eastern Anatolia, and other minor parts of West Asia, until the
15245:
14931:
10818:
8799:
7817:
6735:
can be chosen. But the term Azerbaijan was chosen because when the Azerbaijan republic was created, it was assumed that this and the
2139:
6228:
4436:
1876:
in Iranian Azerbaijan and lasted until 1722, established the foundations of the modern Iranian state. The Safavids, alongside their
12075:
9880:
8955:
8391:"Alu insertion polymorphisms and an assessment of the genetic contribution of Central Asia to Anatolia with respect to the Balkans"
5081:
3668:
in Iran due to the clerical opposition to music in general, Azerbaijani music took a different course. According to Iranian singer
1897:, who would mark the end of the dynasty. The Safavids encouraged and spread Shi'a Islam, as well as the arts and culture, and Shah
1012:
9246:
8741:
8364:
7605:
6047:
6020:
5767:
5578:
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3369:
descended from the branches of Oghuz Turkic language that became established in Azerbaijan in the 11th and 12th centuries CE. The
11660:
9828:
9457:
5376:
2074:, which was proclaimed on 27 May 1918, for political reasons, even though the name of "Azerbaijan" had been used to refer to the
10286:
9988:
9798:
9742:
9278:
National Bibliography Number: 2887141 / plan review and assess the country's culture indicators (indicators Ghyrsbty) {report}:
7844:
4704:
3272:
In Azerbaijan, women were granted the right to vote in 1917. Women have attained Western-style equality in major cities such as
3051:
in 1979, emphasis shifted away from nationalism as the new government highlighted religion as the main unifying factor. Islamic
14900:
13989:
11562:
11554:
10719:
5179:. Rossendale Books. 2018. p.35 "... the ancestors of Azerbaijanis and Turkmens are the tribes that lived in these territories."
4920:
1066:
10442:
2123:
The brief independence gained by the short-lived Azerbaijan Democratic Republic in 1918–1920 was followed by over 70 years of
11534:
11083:
10845:
10609:
10548:
10414:
10354:
10265:
10222:
10107:
10055:
9955:
9570:
9335:
9287:
9213:
8931:
7897:
7854:
7561:
7432:
7380:
7293:
7261:
7201:
7119:
6976:
6944:
6861:
6836:
6800:
6775:
6705:
6668:
6577:
Russia and a Divided Azerbaijan: A Borderland in Transition, by Tadeusz Świętochowski, Columbia University Press, 1995, p. 66
6535:
6396:
6342:
6306:
6132:
6083:
5903:
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5448:
5415:
5355:
5301:
5266:
5200:
5160:
5108:
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4222:
The Azeris have a mixed heritage of Iranic, Caucasian, and Turkic elements(...) Between 16 to 23 million Azeris live in Iran.
4190:
4153:
4075:
4044:
3947:
3706:
3102:
1677:
defeated the Achaemenids in 330 BC, but allowed the Median satrap Atropates to remain in power. Following the decline of the
948:
10420:
9310:
8994:
8121:
5909:
15220:
14924:
12021:
11372:
11147:
10909:
10874:
10195:
9597:
9371:
9219:
9154:
5114:
4921:"Population by ethnicity at the beginning of year – Time period and Ethnicity | National Statistical System of Latvia"
2652:
2113:
1438:. They historically called themselves or were referred to by others as Muslims and/or Turks. They were also referred to as
9138:
5294:
4400:
4004:
2692:
A 2014 study comparing the genetics of the populations from Armenia, Georgia, Azerbaijan, (which were grouped as "Western
1200:. They comprise the largest ethnic group in the Republic of Azerbaijan and the second-largest ethnic group in neighboring
9057:
6913:
2624:
10383:
10309:
9037:
6884:
3672:, "Historically in Iran, music faced strong opposition from the religious establishment, forcing it to go underground."
2054:
was declared, constituting what are the present-day republics of Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Armenia. This was followed by
11638:
11480:
11030:
10625:
9419:
8774:
6713:
name of "Azerbaijan" for the country because it could also refer to Iranian Azerbaijan and implied a territorial claim.
6565:Азербайджанская Демократическая Республика (1918―1920). Законодательные акты. (Сборник документов). — Баку, 1998, С.188
3308:), eight of whom were conservatives. The social fate of Azerbaijani women largely mirrors that of other women in Iran.
2573:
925:
9703:
4705:"Gələn ilin sonuna qədər dünyada yaşayan azərbaycanlıların sayı və məskunlaşma coğrafiyasına dair xəritə hazırlanacaq"
15175:
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11470:
11331:
11175:
10685:
10535:
10075:
9397:
8870:
7978:
7670:
4243:
Irrespective of the large Azerbaijani population in Iran (about 20 million, compared to 7 million in Azerbaijan)(...)
2671:
2356:
2294:
2197:
2177:
2155:
1232:
1228:
11387:
10472:
9850:
7409:
Minorsky, V. "Azarbaijan". In Bearman, P.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C. E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W. P. (eds.).
6731:(...) whenever it is necessary to choose a name that will encompass all regions of the Republic of Azerbaijan, name
5827:
5795:
2631:
2338:
15230:
15225:
15210:
11822:
11787:
11751:
11746:
4297:
1725:, surrendered in 667. Between the ninth and tenth centuries, Arab authors began to refer to the region between the
1625:
tribes started moving across the Iranian Plateau into the Caucasus and Anatolia. The influx of the Oghuz and other
749:
67:
9627:
8589:
Derenko, M.; Malyarchuk, B.; Bahmanimehr, A.; Denisova, G.; Perkova, M.; Farjadian, S.; Yepiskoposyan, L. (2013).
7532:
Minorsky, V. "Azerbaijan". In Bearman, P.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C.E.; Donzel, E. van; Heinrichs, W.P. (eds.).
1442:(meaning from Iran), using the term incorrectly to denote their Shia belief rather than ethnic identity. When the
14895:
14850:
12354:
11925:
11902:
11741:
11716:
11623:
11321:
11127:
10867:
3811:
is another popular pastime in the Republic of Azerbaijan. The country has produced many notable players, such as
3277:
2918:
2853:
2261:
9487:
5256:
5229:
3737:
Sports have historically been an important part of Azerbaijani life. Horseback competitions were praised in the
2447:, which is attested by linguistic similarity, remained high through the Mongol period, as many troops under the
15215:
14855:
13353:
11977:
11736:
11680:
11655:
11408:
11367:
9764:
6553:
Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History Volume 20. Iran, Afghanistan and the Caucasus (1800-1914)
6270:
4847:
3727:
3065:
3036:
Generally, Azerbaijanis in Iran were regarded as "a well integrated linguistic minority" by academics prior to
2704:
than they are to geographically distant Turkmen populations. Iranian-speaking populations from Azerbaijan (the
2697:
2373:, while some sources describe the origin of Azerbaijanis as "unclear", mainly Caucasian, mainly Iranian, mixed
2323:
2071:
2039:
2015:
1689:. Caucasian Albanians established a kingdom in the first century BC and largely remained independent until the
1682:
1252:
8893:
7136:
7041:
6793:
Ethno-territorial conflict and coexistence in the Caucasus, Central Asia and Fereydan: academisch proefschrift
6491:
Bishku, Michael B. (2022). "The Status and Limits to Aspirations of Minorities in the South Caucasus States".
4550:
2638:
1705:
as the state religion in the fourth century AD, and Albania remained a Christian state until the 8th century.
1519:
was one of its founding members. After the establishment of the Azerbaijan SSR, on the order of Soviet leader
15205:
14368:
14122:
14012:
11995:
11930:
11872:
11837:
11832:
11645:
11448:
9910:
9299:"Chapter ۲ – The Society and Its Environment: People and Languages: Turkic-speaking Groups: Azarbaijanis" in
5720:
Yilmaz, Harun (2013). "The Soviet Union and the Construction of Azerbaijani National Identity in the 1930s".
5600:
2189:
1964:
10377:
Radicalisation of Islamic Movements in Central Asia and the North Caucasus: A Comparative Political Analysis
4097:
Bani-Shoraka, Helena (1 July 2009). "Cross-generational bilingual strategies among Azerbaijanis in Tehran".
2425:, under whose strong religious and cultural influence the Caucasian Albanians came in the coming centuries.
14890:
13958:
12889:
12068:
11675:
11572:
11539:
11524:
11487:
11463:
10994:
9027:"Results of a New Nationwide Public Opinion Survey of Iran before the June 12, 2009 Presidential Elections"
8179:"Iranian Azeri's Y-Chromosomal Diversity in the Context of Turkish-Speaking Populations of the Middle East"
7036:
4613:
3506:
2019:
968:
910:
17:
2525:
2058:
massacres that took place between 30 March and 2 April 1918 in the city of Baku and adjacent areas of the
15200:
14947:
11519:
11392:
11195:
11190:
4951:
3650:
2620:
2410:
1994:, less than five percent of the Tatars were able to read or write. The intellectual and newspaper editor
1653:
1523:, the "name of the formal language" of the Azerbaijan SSR was also "changed from Turkic to Azerbaijani".
10574:
8357:
Comparative Analyses For The Central Asian Contribution To Anatolian Gene Pool With Reference To Balkans
6453:
Gasimov, Zaur (2022). "Observing Iran from Baku: Iranian Studies in Soviet and Post-Soviet Azerbaijan".
6412:
Gasimov, Zaur (2022). "Observing Iran from Baku: Iranian Studies in Soviet and Post-Soviet Azerbaijan".
4463:"About number and composition population of Ukraine by data All-Ukrainian census of the population 2001"
3405:
Early literature was mainly based on oral tradition, and the later compiled epics and heroic stories of
3175:
Ayrum from Azerbaijan (left); Shahsevan girls from a rich family. End of the 19th century, Iran (right).
13884:
13837:
12955:
11912:
11792:
11711:
11628:
11613:
11427:
11377:
11120:
11004:
10984:
10979:
7694:
7456:
7251:
6362:
6174:
5023:
4575:
4496:
3702:
2795:
2377:
and Turkish, and mixed with Caucasian, Iranian, and Turkic elements. Russian historian and orientalist
2241:
2131:
2026:
1059:
958:
920:
900:
895:
724:
8836:
3711:
1951:, and language remained widespread amongst Shia and Sunni intellectuals in the Russian-held cities of
1798:
nomads into the region. The emerging dominance of the Turkic language was chronicled in epic poems or
15057:
13588:
13346:
11950:
11706:
11633:
11475:
10171:
4880:
4218:
Religious Fundamentalism in the Middle East: A Cross-National, Inter-Faith, and Inter-Ethnic Analysis
3442:
3133:
3108:
Azerbaijanis are an intrinsic community of Iran, and their style of living closely resemble those of
2837:
2712:) are genetically closer to Azerbaijanis of the Republic than to other Iranian-speaking populations (
2577:
2392:
Some Azerbaijanis of the Republic of Azerbaijan are believed to be descended from the inhabitants of
2135:
2010:
1979:
in 1891 are typically credited as being the earliest expressions of a cultural Azerbaijani identity.
1718:
1377:
6628:"Pamiat' ob utratakh i Azerbaidzhanskoe obshchestvo/Traumatic Loss and Azerbaijani. National Memory"
4939:"Latvijas iedzīvotāju sadalījums pēc nacionālā sastāva un valstiskās piederības, 01.01.2023. - PMLP"
3827:
achieved particular success, becoming a five-time world champion and eleven-time European champion.
14133:
13427:
13287:
13246:
12414:
11940:
11731:
11650:
11600:
11306:
9423:
5190:
4840:"Nationality and country of birth by age, sex and qualifications Jan – Dec 2013 (Excel sheet 60Kb)"
3785:, world super heavyweight-lifting record holder and two-time Olympic champion in 2000 and 2004, or
3622:
2993:
2768:
1396:: آتورپاتکان) meaning 'the land associated with (satrap) Aturpat' or 'the land of fire guardians' (
11990:
5547:
MacKenzie, D. (1971). A concise Pahlavi dictionary (p. 5, 8, 18). London: Oxford university press.
4795:
3539:
3341:
14978:
14968:
14470:
13554:
13539:
13382:
12454:
12379:
12143:
12136:
12061:
11945:
11920:
11892:
11761:
11670:
11618:
11529:
11512:
11436:
11180:
11170:
11025:
10999:
10974:
10969:
10953:
7547:
6201:
6069:
4032:
3871:
3105:
Mohammad Sarafraz has apologized for airing the program, whose broadcast was later discontinued.
2779:
2775:
2686:
2598:
2553:
2538:
2334:
1618:
915:
890:
875:
841:
836:
9453:
8830:"Report on corruption in Azerbaijan oil industry prepared for EBRD & IFC investigation arms"
8493:"Where West Meets East: The Complex mtDNA Landscape of the Southwest and Central Asian Corridor"
7312:
4470:
4439:. Комитет по статистике Министерства национальной экономики Республики Казахстан. Archived from
3157:
1721:. The Arabs made Caucasian Albania a vassal state after the Christian resistance, led by Prince
15089:
14905:
14551:
13434:
13277:
11935:
11877:
11847:
11665:
11591:
11544:
11046:
11020:
10989:
10796:
9620:"Iran's Persian Language Academy against teaching of ethnic groups' mother language in country"
9033:
7947:
7921:
7502:
6632:
Azerbaidzhan i Rossiia: obshchestva i gosudarstva (Azerbaijan and Russia: Societies and States)
6334:
6124:
5152:
3461:
3399:
3394:
3390:
3354:
3336:
2265:
2213:
2205:
2079:
1880:
archrivals, dominated the entire West Asian region and beyond for centuries. At its peak under
939:
905:
885:
846:
824:
798:
774:
754:
10807:
9676:
9650:
9327:
6966:
6658:
6627:
5860:
5681:
5440:
5407:
4817:
4143:
15114:
15064:
15020:
14963:
14625:
13449:
12933:
12228:
12014:
11897:
11862:
11775:
11756:
11694:
11608:
11567:
11502:
11458:
11336:
11155:
11067:
11062:
10774:(1975). "Исконные имена чеченцев и ингушей" [Original names of Chechens and Ingush].
10520:
10212:
10097:
10021:
9087:
8422:
7744:
Suny, Ronald G.; Stork, Joe (July 1988). "Ronald G. Suny: What Happened in Soviet Armenia?".
7471:
5465:
4678:
4646:
4362:
4180:
3937:
3820:
3716:
3317:
2913:
2709:
2514:
2488:
2087:
1991:
1933:
1855:
1604:
1600:
1504:
1248:
1052:
963:
930:
880:
789:
784:
759:
715:
10745:
10346:
10257:
8648:
Farjadian, S.; Ghaderi, A. (2007). "HLA class II similarities in Iranian Kurds and Azeris".
8211:
7889:
7551:
7370:
7307:
6326:
6116:
6073:
5432:
5399:
5144:
4938:
4339:
3797:, who won the European heavyweight title in 2006, have excelled at the international level.
3289:
15109:
15025:
14838:
14833:
14560:
14036:
13948:
13272:
12609:
12233:
12113:
11960:
11867:
11842:
11827:
11802:
11721:
11088:
10931:
10902:
10400:
10136:
8602:
3876:
3866:
3686:
3587:
3370:
3362:
3332:
3244:
3044:
2907:
Congress. An independent poll in 2009 placed the figure at around 20–22%. According to the
2872:
2833:
2803:
2799:
2736:
2109:
1999:
1998:(1864-1940) led a campaign to ‘Turkify, Islamise, modernise’ the Caucasian Tatars, whereas
1421:
1209:
1139:
991:
982:
866:
807:
769:
734:
640:
423:
10859:
10784:
Collection of articles and materials on questions of Nakh linguistics. Izvestia CHINIIIYAL
8807:
8119:
7821:
4520:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года. Национальный состав населения по республикам СССР
3490:
2645:
2276:
8:
15129:
15079:
15052:
14691:
14662:
14573:
13136:
12424:
12159:
12037:
11967:
11887:
11857:
11852:
11807:
11507:
11497:
11492:
10662:
9303:
8947:
8542:"A Genetic Landscape Reshaped by Recent Events: Y-Chromosomal Insights into Central Asia"
8241:
5975:
4971:
4440:
3738:
3676:
3634:
3630:
3530:
3465:
3406:
3255:
2981:
2460:
2225:
1804:
1674:
1626:
1512:
953:
779:
764:
739:
700:
8835:. The Committee of Oil Industry Workers' Rights Protection. October 2003. Archived from
8606:
8056:"Genetic landscape of populations along the Silk Road: admixture and migration patterns"
4318:
3448:
Azerbaijanis are generally bilingual, often fluent in either Russian (in Azerbaijan) or
1963:, now Georgia). Within the same century, in post-Iranian Russian-held East Caucasia, an
14613:
14521:
13923:
13832:
13815:
13758:
12817:
12619:
12529:
12429:
11985:
11817:
11326:
11210:
11205:
11185:
9560:
9242:
8924:
The State, Religion, and Ethnic Politics: Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan Part II: Iran
8733:
8673:
8625:
8590:
8517:
8492:
8468:
8443:
8355:
8300:
8265:
8245:
8198:
8152:
8090:
8055:
8036:
7765:
7688:
7597:
7450:
7350:
7334:
7159:
6746:
6736:
6604:
6508:
6470:
6429:
6043:
6016:
5773:
5745:
5570:
5372:
4528:
4289:
4118:
3782:
3124:
3048:
3037:
3020:, where Azerbaijanis are found in every city. They are the largest ethnic groups after
2965:
2820:
Russian Empire postcard depicting Tatars (i.e. Azerbaijanis) from Alexandropol (Gyumri)
2386:
2229:
2193:
2075:
2002:(1872-1950), another journalist and activist, criticized superstition amongst Muslims.
1995:
1990:—was slow to develop amongst the Tatars of the Russian Caucasus. According to the 1897
1948:
1929:
1925:
1851:
1735:
1726:
1714:
1244:
1224:
744:
10551:. Embassy of the Azerbaijan Republic in the People's Republic of China. Archived from
9820:
9589:
9449:
8566:
8541:
8009:"The Multiple Histories of Western Asia: Perspectives from Ancient and Modern Genomes"
5640:
4760:
3722:
2330:
2212:. The Soviet military presence in Iranian Azerbaijan was mainly aimed at securing the
1450:
in the nineteenth century, the Russian authorities, who traditionally referred to all
14973:
14669:
14583:
14481:
13938:
13874:
13827:
13494:
12975:
12874:
12335:
12193:
12042:
11726:
11220:
11215:
10936:
10841:
10605:
10531:
10410:
10350:
10282:
10261:
10218:
10103:
10051:
9992:
9951:
9794:
9734:
9566:
9541:
9331:
9283:
9209:
8927:
8894:"Azerbaijan: Opposition Parties Prepare to Vigorously Contest Parliamentary Election"
8714:
8665:
8661:
8630:
8571:
8522:
8473:
8410:
8340:
8305:
8287:
8203:
8144:
8095:
8077:
8028:
7893:
7850:
7757:
7726:
7676:
7666:
7644:
7557:
7438:
7428:
7376:
7289:
7257:
7247:
7197:
7115:
6972:
6940:
6857:
6832:
6796:
6771:
6701:
6664:
6608:
6531:
6512:
6474:
6433:
6392:
6338:
6327:
6302:
6128:
6117:
6079:
5899:
5749:
5737:
5685:
5674:
5652:
5511:
5471:
5444:
5433:
5411:
5400:
5351:
5262:
5196:
5156:
5145:
5104:
4712:
4677:(in Russian). National Statistical Committee of Kyrgyz Republic. 2011. Archived from
4437:"Численность населения Республики Казахстан по отдельным этносам на начало 2020 года"
4368:
4186:
4149:
4122:
4110:
4071:
4040:
3943:
3881:
3844:
3166:
3026:
3001:
2825:
2756:
2549:
2542:
2502:
2484:
2409:. Considerable information has been learned about the Caucasian Albanians, including
2393:
2378:
2374:
2209:
1956:
1943:
Despite the Russian conquest, throughout the entire 19th century, preoccupation with
1909:
1905:
1898:
1860:
1757:
1686:
1656:
1638:
1614:
1492:
1431:
1287:
1283:
1205:
1189:
1038:
812:
183:
10715:
9061:
8677:
8249:
8156:
2832:, there are over 1 million speakers of the northern Azerbaijani dialect in southern
2093:
By March 1920, it was obvious that Soviet Russia would attack the much-needed Baku.
15069:
15005:
14808:
14707:
14657:
14644:
14294:
14234:
14191:
14151:
13943:
13733:
13626:
13549:
13544:
13534:
13417:
13282:
12928:
12775:
12644:
12576:
12505:
12449:
12434:
12419:
12404:
12374:
12364:
12340:
12276:
12183:
11811:
11413:
11261:
11230:
10771:
10446:
10167:
9947:
9941:
9518:
9483:
8704:
8657:
8620:
8610:
8561:
8553:
8512:
8504:
8463:
8455:
8402:
8336:
8295:
8277:
8237:
8193:
8136:
8085:
8067:
8040:
8020:
7749:
7718:
7636:
7342:
7151:
7063:
6824:
6732:
6596:
6500:
6462:
6421:
5729:
4777:
4281:
4102:
3812:
3750:
3681:
3669:
3610:
3510:
3449:
3411:
3386:
3382:
3374:
3366:
3301:
3297:
2953:
2945:
2937:
2138:, Azerbaijan took back 5 cities, 4 towns, 286 villages in the region. According to
2059:
1765:
1532:
1488:
1459:
1393:
1373:
1361:
1255:
was established in 1918 which defined the territory of the Republic of Azerbaijan.
1217:
1085:
1027:
649:
645:
10552:
10340:
10251:
8024:
7883:
6466:
6425:
2816:
2808:
2513:
was prominent throughout the Caucasus before Christianity and Islam. According to
15149:
15134:
15119:
14828:
14529:
14354:
14349:
14318:
14171:
14166:
14156:
13805:
13718:
13708:
13703:
13651:
13631:
13559:
13422:
13292:
12899:
12810:
12649:
12629:
12534:
12524:
12510:
12439:
12399:
12394:
12359:
12260:
12214:
12188:
11882:
11797:
11235:
11225:
10527:
10404:
10387:
10199:
9314:
9307:
9279:
9203:
9142:
8987:
8615:
8282:
8160:
7581:
6322:
5893:
5733:
5644:
5098:
4958:
3794:
3665:
3646:
3423:
3378:
3321:
3017:
3009:
3005:
2949:
2941:
2933:
2929:
2908:
2760:
2480:
2476:
1944:
1913:
1839:
1821:
1780:
1690:
1536:
1381:
1213:
729:
13981:
10192:
9363:
9268:"The Council of Public Culture". The Council of Public Culture. 19 January 2013.
9158:
3285:
2917:, estimating the number of Azeris in Iran has been hampered for years since the
15124:
15035:
15010:
14990:
14958:
14803:
14721:
14239:
14161:
14146:
14069:
13918:
13911:
13894:
13776:
13738:
13641:
13616:
13529:
13499:
13482:
13459:
13395:
13328:
13211:
12960:
12715:
12639:
12581:
12500:
12444:
12409:
12384:
12369:
12300:
12127:
12092:
12084:
11200:
10778:Сборник статей и материалов по вопросам нахского языкознания. Известия ЧИНИИИЯЛ
9135:
7218:
6600:
3996:
3824:
3816:
3478:
3231:
3137:
3109:
3061:
3021:
2997:
2973:
2969:
2896:
2729:
2713:
2510:
2402:
2370:
2094:
2063:
1937:
1890:
1885:
1836:
1791:
1790:
dynasty overthrew Arab rule and established an empire that encompassed most of
1769:
1516:
1469:
1451:
1447:
1342:
1270:
1240:
1185:
684:
443:
14916:
13097:
12495:
9522:
9509:
Higgins, Patricia J. (1984). "Minority-State Relations in Contemporary Iran".
8266:"The Genetic Legacy of the Expansion of Turkic-Speaking Nomads across Eurasia"
8140:
8072:
6907:
6698:
National Identities in Soviet Historiography: The Rise of Nations Under Stalin
6504:
4285:
3793:
athlete who became the most successful Iranian athlete in Olympic history and
15194:
15139:
15104:
15040:
14870:
14865:
14793:
14652:
14620:
14541:
14405:
14313:
14308:
14303:
14284:
14209:
14176:
13901:
13879:
13698:
13688:
13683:
13678:
13646:
13636:
13571:
13444:
13407:
13256:
13061:
13031:
12965:
12904:
12796:
12789:
12736:
12624:
12614:
12389:
12209:
11382:
11301:
11256:
10943:
10776:
10380:
8718:
8291:
8081:
7761:
7730:
7648:
7442:
6878:
5741:
4114:
3798:
3731:
3618:
3543:
3534:
3469:
3350:
3259:
3196:
3047:
in local government, schools, and the press. However, with the advent of the
2957:
2705:
2434:
2181:
2034:
1921:
1877:
1817:
1630:
1508:
1443:
1426:
The modern ethnonym "Azerbaijani" or "Azeri" refers to the Turkic peoples of
1022:
1017:
283:
11099:
9427:
8763:
7722:
7680:
7640:
6229:"Voices of the Ancients: Heyerdahl Intrigued by Rare Caucasus Albanian Text"
4082:
As of 2003, the ethnic classifications are estimated as: Azeri (24 percent)
3645:. Some Azerbaijani musicians have received international acclaim, including
2455:
period, the Turkic nature of Azerbaijan increased with the influence of the
15154:
15094:
14596:
14504:
14445:
14254:
14229:
14219:
14204:
14199:
14181:
14064:
13970:
13963:
13743:
13728:
13713:
13621:
13606:
13566:
13519:
13487:
13304:
13171:
13156:
12970:
12909:
12879:
12843:
12803:
12667:
12539:
12516:
12284:
12220:
11311:
11296:
11286:
8669:
8634:
8575:
8526:
8477:
8459:
8414:
8390:
8309:
8207:
8148:
8099:
8032:
8008:
4879:. National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus. Archived from
3933:
3762:
3614:
3438:
3086:
2961:
2899:
2841:
2564:, still spoken in Azerbaijan, may be a remnant of the Albanians' language.
2561:
2557:
2444:
2440:
2414:
2221:
2217:
2201:
2124:
2083:
1881:
1828:
1787:
1702:
1694:
1480:
263:
14059:
10071:
9545:
9393:
8866:
7982:
7580:
The mass of the Oghuz who crossed the Amu Darya towards the west left the
5078:
4620:. HEINRICH-BÖLL-STIFTUNG – The Green Political Foundation. 12 January 2022
4106:
1904:
After the Safavid state disintegrated, it was followed by the conquest by
15074:
14983:
14798:
14763:
14601:
14499:
14494:
14395:
14323:
14272:
14262:
14141:
14105:
14084:
13748:
13668:
13661:
13611:
13578:
13308:
13191:
13186:
13130:
12634:
12550:
12477:
12346:
12327:
12150:
11453:
11271:
8709:
8692:
8388:
8120:
Nasidze, Ivan; Sarkisian, Tamara; Kerimov, Azer; Stoneking, Mark (2003).
3858:
3823:, all three highly ranked internationally. Karate is also popular, where
3482:
3433:
Modern Azerbaijani literature continued with a traditional emphasis upon
3415:
3346:
3216:
2824:
The vast majority of Azerbaijanis live in the Republic of Azerbaijan and
2406:
2173:
2151:
2047:
1795:
1777:
1761:
1622:
1320:
1295:
671:
323:
10468:
5629:
Aliyev, Igrar. (1958). History of Atropatene (تاريخ آتورپاتكان) (p. 93).
4293:
4269:
15161:
15144:
15084:
15047:
14781:
14679:
14568:
14511:
14430:
14420:
14383:
14244:
14214:
14100:
14079:
14074:
13933:
13906:
13766:
13693:
13601:
12991:
12238:
11357:
11316:
11291:
11276:
11266:
11143:
10926:
9619:
8444:"Mitochondrial DNA variation and language replacements in the Caucasus"
8406:
7769:
7354:
7163:
7068:
6831:. The New York Philosophical Library. pp. 124, 222, 229, 269–270.
3766:
3658:
3581:
3494:
3486:
3284:
is available on demand in the Republic of Azerbaijan. The human rights
3201:
2829:
2055:
2030:
First flag of the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic (till 9 November 1918)
1917:
1832:
1813:
1730:
1668:
1634:
1588:
1587:, having presumably emerged in Chechen and Ingush languages during the
1435:
1278:
1236:
1197:
1193:
1007:
855:
819:
667:
343:
243:
203:
123:
13176:
12320:
11112:
9991:. Susan B. Anthony Center for Women's Leadership. 2006. Archived from
9971:
9969:
9967:
6389:
Focus on World History: The First Global Age and the Age of Revolution
14786:
14743:
14591:
14489:
14461:
14435:
14091:
14049:
14044:
13889:
13784:
13504:
13390:
13206:
13196:
13143:
13110:
12996:
12782:
12744:
12725:
12705:
12680:
12586:
12120:
11281:
10048:
Azeri Women in Transition: Women in Soviet and Post-Soviet Azerbaijan
9479:
5651:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 205–257.
3790:
3786:
3746:
3518:
3226:
3211:
3206:
3052:
3043:
Resentment came with Pahlavi policies that suppressed the use of the
2764:
2721:
2693:
2498:
2494:
2456:
2448:
2422:
2418:
2228:. Immediately thereafter, the Iranian government regained control of
2224:, the United States and Britain pressured the Soviets to withdraw by
2163:
2106:
2102:
2090:, which was the first modern-type university founded in Muslim East.
1987:
1983:
1773:
1722:
1610:
1580:
1265:
973:
603:
523:
13844:
13338:
9293:
8690:
8588:
7753:
7346:
7155:
4645:. Republic of Azerbaijan Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Archived from
4576:
http://www.azeris.org/images/proclamations/May28_BrooklynNY_2011.JPG
2891:
2587:
2341:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
2188:
Upon the dethronement of Reza Shah in September 1941, Soviet forces
1404:, is a suffix for association or forming adverbs and plurals; e.g.:
14730:
14684:
14674:
14440:
14425:
14415:
14410:
14267:
14015:
13869:
13656:
13477:
13402:
13316:
13161:
13105:
13091:
13076:
13051:
13041:
13011:
12700:
12687:
12673:
12254:
9964:
8557:
8508:
5895:
On the Religious Frontier: Tsarist Russia and Islam in the Caucasus
4554:
4338:. Russian Federation State Statistics Service. 2012. Archived from
3901:
3770:
3654:
3593:
3434:
3419:
3281:
3221:
3094:
3004:. Large Azerbaijani populations can also be found in central Iran (
2985:
2877:
2506:
2397:
2117:
1869:
1809:
1753:
1678:
1500:
1496:
688:
403:
8861:
8859:
8857:
8764:"Table 5.1 De Jure Population (Urban, Rural) by Age and Ethnicity"
5092:
5090:
5054:"Population by ethnicity in 1959, 1970, 1979, 1989, 2001 and 2011"
4778:"Number of Azerbaijanis living outside Azerbaijan - Azerbaijan.az"
2928:
Azerbaijanis in Iran are mainly found in the northwest provinces:
2272:
15015:
14877:
14738:
14630:
14400:
14378:
14343:
14339:
14224:
13928:
13864:
13822:
13723:
13673:
13596:
13509:
13472:
13251:
13201:
13151:
13125:
13120:
13081:
13071:
13026:
13021:
13006:
12923:
12869:
12832:
12827:
12720:
12710:
12695:
12544:
12313:
12267:
12178:
12053:
11240:
10948:
5671:
4588:"Obama, recognize us – St. Louis American: Letters To The Editor"
3754:
3742:
3564:
3502:
3475:
3191:
3082:
3060:
that many Azerbaijanis found offensive. The cartoon was drawn by
3030:
2977:
2509:. Archaeological evidence indicates that the Iranian religion of
2452:
2067:
1960:
1873:
1660:
1642:
1409:
829:
563:
543:
463:
303:
223:
10744:. Embassy of the Republic of Azerbaijan in Italy. Archived from
8262:
4551:"Azerbaijani-American Council rpartners with U.S. Census Bureau"
3489:
just like other Muslims in the surrounding North Caucasus), and
3068:
started in November 2015, after children's television programme
1936:
in 1828, which ceded the Caucasian portion of Qajar Iran to the
14995:
14776:
14753:
14748:
13953:
13524:
13514:
13439:
13226:
13216:
13166:
13115:
13066:
13056:
13036:
13016:
13001:
12915:
12851:
12837:
12769:
12754:
12749:
12730:
12558:
12472:
10828:
10787:
8854:
6965:
Nichol, James (1995). "Azerbaijan". In Curtis, Glenn E. (ed.).
6660:
Iran and the First World War: Battleground of the Great Powers'
5087:
4640:"The Kingdom of the Netherlands: Bilateral relations: Diaspora"
4239:
Post-Soviet Borders: A Kaleidoscope of Shifting Lives and Lands
3801:, an ethnic Azerbaijani who plays for Turkey, became the first
3778:
3774:
3605:
3576:
3514:
3497:
3305:
3186:
3074:
3013:
2989:
2885:
2782:
2725:
2530:
1894:
1749:
1698:
1584:
1520:
1484:
1455:
1273:
583:
503:
483:
383:
363:
163:
143:
9704:"Ethnic Tensions Over Cartoon Set Off Riots in Northwest Iran"
9261:
8891:
7709:
15,75 (members $ 10,50), cloth $ 23,50 (members $ 15,75)".
7288:
Roy, Olivier (2007). The new Central Asia. I.B. Tauris. p. 6.
2169:
1311:
1097:
14606:
14534:
14277:
14112:
14054:
13810:
13800:
13412:
13324:
13221:
13181:
13086:
13046:
12764:
12759:
12591:
12306:
10443:"External factors of radicalization of Islam in the Caucasus"
9188:
8053:
5550:
5430:
3808:
3559:
3264:
3090:
3078:
2881:
2745:
2740:
2717:
1825:
1740:
1664:
1405:
1333:
1124:
662:
623:
61:
8982:
8980:
8978:
8976:
8122:"Testing hypotheses of language replacement in the Caucasus"
6784:
6573:
6571:
5865:(in French). Paris, France: Schleicher frères. p. 349.
5649:
Encyclopædia Iranica, Volume III: Ātaš–Bayhaqī, Ẓahīr-al-Dīn
5508:
The Azerbaijani Turks: Power and Identity under Russian Rule
4037:
Minorities in Iran: Nationalism and Ethnicity after Khomeini
3553:
Azerbaijani musical tradition can be traced back to singing
2463:
nomadic tribes that was the backbone of the Safavid Empire.
14845:
14388:
14095:
13320:
13312:
10889:
10825:
The main questions of the lexicology of the Ingush language
9450:"AZERBAIJAN vi. Population and its Occupations and Culture"
8993:. Federal Research Division Library of Congress. May 2008.
8921:
8773:. National Statistical Service of the Republic of Armenia.
7784:
Shah Abbas: The Ruthless King Who Became an Iranian Legend.
4237:
Eschment, Beate; von Löwis, Sabine, eds. (18 August 2022).
4182:
Iran's Political, Demographic, and Economic Vulnerabilities
4179:
Crane, Keith; Lal, Rollie; Martini, Jeffrey (6 June 2008).
3638:
3599:
3568:
3554:
3273:
3098:
1952:
1744:
1439:
1427:
1380:, and is due to the lack of the phoneme /p/ and /g/ in the
1365:
1302:
1201:
1130:
1118:
1103:
851:
99:
10381:
Chapter IV: Islam and Islamism in the Republic of Dagestan
8684:
4906:"Foreign born after country of birth and immigration year"
2005:
1109:
10812:. Vol. XIII. Encyclopædia Iranica. pp. 204–212.
10399:
9821:"Iran's Azeris protest over offensive TV show – BBC News"
8973:
7846:
Ethnicity, Nationalism and Conflict in the South Caucasus
7427:. Windfuhr, Gernot. London: Routledge. 2009. p. 15.
6568:
5769:Алфавитный список народов, обитающих в Российской Империи
5524:
4527:(in Russian) (493–494). 1–22 January 2012. Archived from
4401:"Ethnic groups by major administrative-territorial units"
3012:) due to internal migration. Azerbaijanis make up 25% of
2105:. Independent Azerbaijan lasted only 23 months until the
1884:, it rivaled its political and ideological archrival the
1112:
1091:
9201:
7820:. University of Calgary. 1 February 2000. Archived from
7337:(July–August 1988). "What Happened in Soviet Armenia?".
6768:
Azerbaijan: Ethnicity and the Struggle for Power in Iran
5467:
Azerbaijan: Ethnicity and the Struggle for Power in Iran
3016:'s population and 30.3% – 33% of the population of the
2070:
adopted the name "Azerbaijan" for the newly established
1663:
settlement in the ninth century BC, following which the
10445:(in Russian). RIA Dagestan. 6 June 2007. Archived from
9881:"Rage against Iran over 'inherent racism toward Azeris"
9396:. World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous People.
8441:
7219:
The South Caucasus:Nationalism, Conflict and Minorities
6718:
4469:. State Statistics Committee of Ukraine. Archived from
4364:
Azerbaijan: a quest for identity : a short history
4216:
Moaddel, Mansoor; Karabenick, Stuart A. (4 June 2013).
3939:
The Continuum Political Encyclopedia of the Middle East
3609:, is often an emotional singing performance. Composers
2066:. When the republic dissolved in May 1918, the leading
1434:(also known as Iranian Azerbaijan) and the Republic of
10801:. Vol. III. Encyclopædia Iranica. pp. 17–18.
10626:"Hossein Alizadeh Personal Reflections on Playing Tar"
10495:"Christian Missionaries Becoming Active in Azerbaijan"
8006:
8002:
8000:
7976:
7109:
6795:. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press. p. 356.
5996:
5984:
5344:
5096:
4493:"The National Structure of the Republic of Uzbekistan"
4360:
2443:
period. The migration of Oghuz Turks from present-day
414:
9851:"Civil protests erupt in Iranian Azerbaijan: EADaily"
8738:
Ethnologue: Languages of the World, Sixteenth edition
8641:
7246:
5543:
5541:
5539:
5189:
MacCagg, William O.; Silver, Brian D. (10 May 1979).
2369:
In many references, Azerbaijanis are designated as a
2220:. Concerned with the continued Soviet presence after
1633:
of the local population. Over time they converted to
1127:
1115:
1094:
1088:
10835:
10602:
New Perspectives on Safavid Iran: Empire and Society
10280:
9975:
9540:. University of California Press. pp. 160–161.
9508:
9330:. STRATEGIC INFORMATION AND DEVELOPMENTS-USA. 2005.
9024:
7598:"AZERBAIJAN vii. The Iranian Language of Azerbaijan"
6937:
Sons of the conquerors: the rise of the Turkic world
6530:. Edinburgh University Press. p. 326 (note 9).
5969:
5967:
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5772:(in Russian). Demoscope Weekly. 2005. Archived from
5147:
An Introduction to the History of the Turkic Peoples
4977:. Republic of Azerbaijan Ministry of Foreign Affairs
3980:
3834:
3803:
world champion in athletics in the history of Turkey
1100:
10716:"هادي ساعي مدال خود را تقديم به مردم آذربايجان كرد"
10577:. Stanford University Persian Student Association.
8382:
7997:
7256:. Pennsylvania State University Press. p. 89.
5505:
5230:"Iran: Political Development in a Changing Society"
3563:, a vocation that survives. Modern Ashiqs play the
1106:
10836:Swietochowski, Tadeusz; Collins, Brian C. (1999).
10775:
9558:
8892:Abbasov, Shahin; Arifoglu, Farid (27 March 2005).
8591:"Complete Mitochondrial DNA Diversity in Iranians"
8490:
8389:Berkman CC, Dinc H, Sekeryapan C, Togan I (2008).
7082:
6971:. Federal Research Division, Library of Congress.
5673:
5536:
4741:. Statistics Canada Statistique Canada. 7 May 2021
4614:"A portrait of a migrant: Azerbaijanis in Germany"
4099:International Journal of the Sociology of Language
3058:cartoon depicting a cockroach speaking Azerbaijani
2428:
2158:of 1906–11 shook the Qajar dynasty. A parliament (
14011:
10786:] (in Russian). Vol. 10 (2nd ed.).
10134:
10102:. Vol. 1. United Nations. 2001. p. 41.
9911:"Iran's ethnic Azeris protest slur on TV program"
9653:. The Washington Institute for Near East Policy.
9538:Iran: Political Development in a Changing Society
8869:. Federal Research Division Library of Congress.
8326:
7368:
7112:Russia and Azerbaijan: A Borderland in Transition
7040:(in Azerbaijani). 1 December 2020. Archived from
6177:. Federal Research Division Library of Congress.
5964:
5397:
5016:
4898:
4319:Azerbaijan Republic | Population by ethnic groups
4236:
4215:
3675:Some Azerbaijanis have been film-makers, such as
3353:(1914). Fuzûlî is considered one of the greatest
2076:adjacent region of contemporary northwestern Iran
1179:
1173:
1163:
1157:
1147:
48:
42:
15192:
10164:"Women's Gains at Risk in Iran's New Parliament"
9989:"US Suffrage Movement Timeline, 1792 to present"
8693:"Origin of Azeris (Iran) according to HLA genes"
8647:
7137:"The Iranian Crisis of 1945–46 and the Cold War"
5142:
5013:Select "Azerbaijani" under "Ethnic nationality".
3781:, and wrestling. Weight lifters, such as Iran's
2847:
2046:After the collapse of the Russian Empire during
1812:tales about the early Turks in the Caucasus and
1713:Sassanid control ended with their defeat by the
1621:. In the 11th century AD with Seljuq conquests,
434:
14946:
10677:
10521:Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Asia and Oceania
10338:
9732:
9535:
7494:
7333:
6199:
6114:
6041:
5463:
5329:
5100:Russia & Eurasia Facts & Figures Annual
4178:
2552:may have been culturally assimilated, first by
274:
15241:Ethnic groups divided by international borders
10820:Основные вопросы лексикологии ингушского языка
10599:
10497:(in Azerbaijani). Tehran Radio. 19 June 2011.
10045:
9648:
9205:Concise encyclopedia of languages of the world
8731:
8320:
8227:
7799:
7503:"IRAN v. PEOPLES OF IRAN (1) A General Survey"
7463:
7308:"IRAN v. PEOPLES OF IRAN (1) A General Survey"
7210:
7134:
6819:
6817:
6815:
6226:
4972:"The Republic of Austria: Bilateral relations"
4324:
4092:
4090:
3101:. The head of the country's state broadcaster
1701:, went to Armenia and then officially adopted
1667:came to dominate the area to the south of the
254:
14932:
13997:
13354:
12069:
11128:
11104:
10875:
10487:
9939:
9701:
7362:
7224:(Report). Minority Rights Group International
7216:
6964:
6939:. New York: The Overlook Press. p. 116.
6580:
6555:. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill. p. 20.
6386:
6321:
6269:. University of Calgary. 1998. Archived from
5715:
5713:
5188:
5103:. Academic International Press. p. 210.
4068:Contemporary Iran: Economy, Society, Politics
3932:
3621:created a hybrid style that combines Western
3603:(drums). Azerbaijani classical music, called
2052:Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic
1568:
1548:
1060:
314:
10683:
10307:
8922:Banuazizi, Ali; Weiner, Myron, eds. (1988).
8697:International Journal of Modern Anthropology
8427:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
7546:
7196:. Vol. 27. Grolier. 1998. p. 276.
7032:"İşğaldan azad edilmiş şəhər və kəndlərimiz"
6528:Armenia and Azerbaijan: Anatomy of a Rivalry
6296:
6068:
6014:
5672:Kemp, Geoffrey; Stein, Janice Gross (1995).
4263:
4261:
4259:
4257:
4096:
3976:
3974:
3972:
3970:
3968:
3966:
3964:
3962:
3691:Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film
3426:wrote Azerbaijani poetry under the pen name
3103:Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB)
2911:Victoria Arakelova in peer-reviewed journal
2396:, an ancient country located in the eastern
1574:
1554:
334:
234:
194:
114:
10161:
9679:. Iranian Archives 1995–2007. 2 June 2006.
9480:"Mourning Azerbaijanis residing in Mashhad"
8703:(10). African Journals Online (AJOL): 115.
8176:
8115:
8113:
8111:
8109:
7919:
6812:
6759:
6689:
6448:
6446:
5939:
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5834:Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
5802:Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
5501:
5499:
5370:
4553:. News.Az. 28 December 2009. Archived from
4232:
4230:
4087:
4061:
4059:
2789:
1786:In the middle of the eleventh century, the
1756:. This influx sparked a major rebellion in
1697:in 252 AD. Caucasian Albania's ruler, King
1583:while the latter goes back to the name of
1465:Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary
594:
514:
14939:
14925:
14004:
13990:
13361:
13347:
12076:
12062:
11135:
11121:
10882:
10868:
10805:
10661:. Heydar Aliyev Foundation. Archived from
8804:International Human Development Indicators
8539:
7707:
6960:
6958:
6956:
6823:
6751:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
6550:
6292:
6290:
6288:
5977:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. III, Fasc. 2–3
5710:
5568:
5556:
5177:Ethnic and political history of Azerbaijan
4672:"5.01.00.03 Национальный состав населения"
3649:(who could sing in over eight languages),
3326:
2501:language and described that the region of
2275:. Please do not remove this message until
1982:Modernisation—compared to the neighboring
1067:
1053:
394:
60:
50:
10653:
10651:
10469:"5,000 Azerbaijanis adopted Christianity"
10281:Javadi, H.; Burill, K. (18 August 2011).
8940:
8917:
8915:
8708:
8624:
8614:
8565:
8516:
8467:
8299:
8281:
8197:
8170:
8089:
8071:
7800:Al Mas'udi (1894). De Goeje, M.J. (ed.).
7743:
7663:Istorii︠a︡ Vostoka : v shesti tomakh
7595:
6829:The Struggle for Transcaucasia: 1917–1921
6625:
6382:
6380:
6329:The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates
6008:
5138:
5136:
5134:
5132:
4702:
4410:. National Statistics Office of Georgia.
4267:
4254:
4211:
4209:
4065:
3991:
3989:
3959:
3928:
3926:
3900:The ethnonyms are also used to designate
3579:). Other musical instruments include the
2774:A 2007 study which looked into class two
2735:A 2001 study which looked into the first
2672:Learn how and when to remove this message
2357:Learn how and when to remove this message
2295:Learn how and when to remove this message
2140:2020 Nagorno-Karabakh ceasefire agreement
1816:. Turkic dominion was interrupted by the
1794:. The Seljuk period marked the influx of
1263:Azerbaijan is believed to be named after
554:
534:
454:
294:
214:
174:
10794:
8491:Quintana-Murci, L.; et al. (2004).
8106:
7842:
7408:
6724:
6443:
6149:"Countries and Territories of the World"
5934:
5530:
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4137:
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4070:. Oxford University Press. p. 300.
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3721:
3710:
3538:
3340:
3263:
2902:, is Iranian Azeri on his father's side.
2890:
2876:
2815:
2807:
2524:
2271:Relevant discussion may be found on the
2168:
2145:
2097:said that the invasion was justified as
2033:
2025:
2018:presented by the Azerbaijani delegation
2009:
1859:
1337:) suffix for -guardian, -lord, -master (
1180:
1164:
1148:
574:
494:
474:
374:
354:
154:
134:
49:
11142:
10891:Azerbaijani people by country or region
10816:
10806:de Planhol, Xavier (15 December 2004).
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5435:Alexander the Great in Fact and Fiction
5079:http://demo.istat.it/str2019/index.html
5056:. Lithuanian Department of Statistics.
4832:
4174:
4172:
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4025:
3300:promised women greater rights, but the
2006:Modern period in Republic of Azerbaijan
1579:). The former goes back to the name of
1364:: آذرپایگان) meaning 'the guardians of
614:
14:
15193:
10648:
10217:. Psychology Press. 13 December 1996.
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4270:"On the Number of Iranian Turkophones"
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4145:Sectarian Politics in the Persian Gulf
4141:
4031:
3986:
3923:
3136:have significantly improved since the
2608:Please improve this section by adding
2385:Historical research suggests that the
1845:
1388:itself is ultimately from Old Persian
90:
14920:
13985:
13368:
13342:
12057:
11116:
11103:
10863:
10722:from the original on 30 December 2013
10078:from the original on 10 November 2010
10072:"2010 Parliamentary Election Results"
9765:"Cockroach Cartoonist Jailed in Iran"
9745:from the original on 31 December 2016
9590:"Azerbaijan-Iran tensions increasing"
9364:"Assessment for Azerbaijanis in Iran"
9344:from the original on 4 September 2015
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3707:List of Azerbaijani Olympic medalists
3268:Azeri woman from Baku (1900 postcard)
2956:. Azerbaijani minorities live in the
2895:Iran's highest-ranking official, the
2038:Soldiers and officers of the army of
11363:Armenian–Azerbaijani war (1918–1920)
10795:Chaumont, M. L. (15 December 1987).
10604:. Taylor & Francis. p. 90.
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10501:from the original on 25 October 2014
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9831:from the original on 4 November 2020
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5808:from the original on 13 January 2012
5680:. Rowman & Littlefield. p.
5484:from the original on 4 February 2021
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4241:. Taylor & Francis. p. 31.
4169:
4022:
4017:Ethnic population: 16,700,000 (2019)
2581:
2306:
2245:
1609:Ancient residents of the area spoke
1192:region of northwestern Iran and the
85:Regions with significant populations
10838:Historical Dictionary of Azerbaijan
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3685:, winner of the Grand Prize at the
3414:(died 1417) and then decades later
2520:
1893:, and the eventually opportunistic
1430:'s northwestern historic region of
24:
15251:Muslim communities of the Caucasus
15236:Ethnic groups in Georgia (country)
12083:
10686:"The Ministry of Youth and Sports"
10137:"Iran police beat women activists"
10135:Harrison, Frances (12 June 2006).
10099:Abortion Policies: a Global Review
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9651:"Iranian Azeris: A Giant Minority"
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9328:"Country Study Guide-Azerbaijanis"
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4367:. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 19.
3653:(a pop star from the Soviet era),
3524:
2574:Genetic history of the Middle East
2154:sought constitutional reform. The
1820:in 1227, but it returned with the
1708:
1239:in the Caucasus were ceded to the
1188:ethnic group living mainly in the
25:
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5571:"Azerbaijan, Pre-Islamic History"
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3741:and by poets and writers such as
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2470:
2156:Persian Constitutional Revolution
2101:could not survive without Baku's
1648:
1483:period, the term "Transcaucasian
15246:Ethnic groups in the Middle East
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13319:, distinct from Levantine (i.e.
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10764:
10734:
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5295:"2014 General Population Census"
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1685:exercised control over parts of
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3894:
3745:. Other ancient sports include
3481:. Religious minorities include
3278:National Assembly of Azerbaijan
3127:, politics, and clerical world.
2919:dissolution of the Soviet Union
2863:lives of average Azerbaijanis.
2854:Wedding tradition in Azerbaijan
2429:Turkic origin and Turkification
2413:, history, early conversion to
2078:. The ADR was the first modern
1739:. During this time, Arabs from
799:Traditional areas of settlement
11409:History of the name Azerbaijan
11368:Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
10406:Freedom of Religion and Belief
10250:Suny, Ronald G. (April 1996).
10015:"Women's rights in Azerbaijan"
9649:Koknar, Ali M. (6 June 2006).
9565:. Princeton University Press.
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6227:Alexidze, Zaza (Summer 2002).
4848:Office for National Statistics
3629:. Other Azerbaijanis, notably
3550:in which a kerchief is held."
3066:Azeris protests in Iran (2015)
2198:Azerbaijan People's Government
2150:In Iran, Azerbaijanis such as
2072:Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
2040:Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
2016:Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
1462:speakers of Iran. The Russian
1253:Azerbaijan Democratic Republic
13:
1:
11332:Russo-Persian War (1826–1828)
11084:Azerbaijani Olympic medalists
10659:"Sport History in Azerbaijan"
10549:"Azerbaijan: Culture and Art"
10530:. Infobase Publishing, 2009,
10193:"Fuzuli, Mehmed bin Süleyman"
9702:Fathi, Nazila (29 May 2006).
9420:"Tehran, Political situation"
8926:. Syracuse University Press.
8025:10.13110/humanbiology.89.2.01
7372:Azerbaijan Since Independence
7135:Hess, Gary. R. (March 1974).
7114:. Columbia University Press.
6909:История города Баку. Часть 3.
6467:10.1080/00210862.2020.1865136
6426:10.1080/00210862.2020.1865136
6119:The Caucasus: An Introduction
5898:. I. B. Tauris. p. 129.
5892:Mostashari, Firouzeh (2006).
5676:Powder Keg in the Middle East
5192:Soviet Asian ethnic frontiers
5151:. Otto Harrasowitz. pp.
3911:
3393:, sharing varying degrees of
2848:In the Republic of Azerbaijan
2610:secondary or tertiary sources
2112:invaded it, establishing the
1965:Azerbaijani national identity
14901:Ethnic minorities in Georgia
14891:Ethnic minorities in Armenia
13959:Ashkali and Balkan Egyptians
10684:Deck, Laurel (Winter 1996).
10390:. СКНЦ ВШ ЮФУ: Moscow, 2010.
10345:. DIANE Publishing. p.
10308:Blair, Betty (Spring 1996).
10256:. DIANE Publishing. p.
9562:Iran between Two Revolutions
8616:10.1371/journal.pone.0080673
8283:10.1371/journal.pgen.1005068
7888:. DIANE Publishing. p.
7037:Azerbaijan State News Agency
5862:Races et peuples de la terre
5734:10.1080/00210862.2013.784521
5510:. Hoover Institution Press.
5506:Altstadt, Audrey L. (1992).
4735:"Canada Census Profile 2021"
4268:Arakelova, Victoria (2015).
4142:Potter, Lawrence G. (2014).
3916:
3143:
3140:administration took office.
2812:Azerbaijani-speaking regions
2493:10th-century Arab historian
1591:in the 18th-19th centuries.
1258:
7:
15221:Ethnic groups in Azerbaijan
14948:Ethnic groups in Azerbaijan
14906:Ethnic minorities in Russia
11393:Second Nagorno-Karabakh War
11322:Russo-Persian War (1804–13)
10162:Sadr, Shadi (9 June 2004).
10074:. Day.az. 7 November 2010.
9559:Abrahamian, Ervand (1982).
8867:"Country Study: Azerbaijan"
8230:Russian Journal of Genetics
7802:Kitab al-Tanbih wa-l-Ishraf
7375:. Routledge. pp. 5–7.
7144:Political Science Quarterly
6912:(in Russian). Window2Baku.
6663:. I.B.Tauris. p. 132.
5605:Online Etymology Dictionary
5470:. I. B. Tauris. p. 7.
4997:"Population Census of 2011"
4739:Census Profile, 2021 Census
3830:
3455:
3361:The Azerbaijanis speak the
3238:
2567:
2337:the claims made and adding
2277:conditions to do so are met
1920:came next, followed by the
1539:names for Azerbaijanis are
1415:
1294:is the Hellenistic form of
10:
15267:
15176:Demographics of Azerbaijan
11378:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
10409:. Routledge. p. 273.
10283:"Azeri Literature in Iran"
10202:in Encyclopædia Britannica
10020:. OneWomen. Archived from
9946:. Lonely Planet. pp.
7843:Geukjian, Ohannes (2012).
7556:. I.B. Tauris. p. 6.
6852:Schulze, Reinhard (2000).
6770:. I.B.Tauris. p. 25.
6601:10.1177/002200940103600202
6078:. I.B. Tauris. p. 6.
5398:Chamoux, Francois (2003).
5350:. Universal. p. 372.
5334:. Lippincott. p. 267.
4761:"Estrangeiros em Portugal"
3942:. Continuum. p. 197.
3703:Azerbaijan at the Olympics
3700:
3528:
3459:
3330:
3315:
3311:
3253:
3242:
2870:
2866:
2851:
2796:Demographics of Azerbaijan
2793:
2571:
2536:
2474:
2432:
2242:Origin of the Azerbaijanis
2239:
2235:
2132:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
1971:. The articles printed in
1849:
1831:(Black Sheep Turkmen) and
1598:
1594:
1575:
1555:
1419:
1356:is the Arabicized form of
15170:
14954:
14886:
14821:
14762:
14729:
14720:
14700:
14643:
14582:
14559:
14550:
14520:
14480:
14469:
14458:
14367:
14332:
14293:
14253:
14190:
14132:
14121:
14035:
14022:
13857:
13793:
13775:
13757:
13587:
13458:
13381:
13374:
13301:
13265:
13239:
12984:
12942:
12888:
12860:
12658:
12600:
12567:
12486:
12463:
12420:Meskhetian (Ahiska) Turks
12293:
12247:
12202:
12171:
12100:
12091:
12008:
11976:
11911:
11783:
11774:
11702:
11693:
11599:
11590:
11553:
11444:
11435:
11424:
11401:
11345:
11249:
11163:
11154:
11110:
11105:Links to related articles
11076:
11055:
11039:
11013:
10962:
10919:
10897:
10310:"Contemporary Literature"
9523:10.1080/00210868408701621
8954:. CIA. 14 November 2011.
8141:10.1007/s00439-002-0874-4
8073:10.1186/s12863-014-0131-6
6883:(in Russian). GlobalRus.
6725:Barthold, Vasily (1963).
6700:. Routledge. p. 21.
6526:Broers, Laurence (2019).
6505:10.1177/23477989221115917
6267:The Islamic World to 1600
5980:. 1987. pp. 205–257.
5836:(in Russian). 1890–1907.
5804:(in Russian). 1890–1907.
5283:– via Google Books.
5244:– via Google Books.
5217:– via Google Books.
5143:Golden, Peter B. (1992).
4286:10.1163/1573384X-20150306
3696:
3038:Iran's Islamic Revolution
2838:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict
2759:, than they are to other
2578:Genetic history of Europe
2533:in silk national garments
2417:, and relations with the
2196:and helped to set up the
2136:2020 Nagorno-Karabakh war
1719:Muslim conquest of Persia
1569:
1549:
1526:
1503:, as well as assimilated
1301:which means 'guardian of
1196:. They are predominantly
1013:Deportations from Armenia
683:
678:
660:
655:
638:
633:
613:
593:
573:
553:
533:
513:
493:
473:
453:
433:
413:
393:
373:
353:
333:
313:
293:
273:
253:
233:
213:
193:
173:
153:
133:
113:
89:
84:
79:
74:
59:
40:
13288:Turkish Cypriot diaspora
12956:Bulgarian Crimean Tatars
11563:Administrative divisions
11353:Armenian–Tatar massacres
11307:Khanates of the Caucasus
10690:Azerbaijan International
10630:Azerbaijan International
10403:; Sheen, Juliet (1997).
10339:Suny, Ronald G. (1996).
10314:Azerbaijan International
10285:. Encyclopædia Iranica.
9536:Binder, Leonard (1962).
7924:. Encyclopædia Iranica.
7087:. Encyclopædia Iranica.
6908:
6879:
6766:Atabaki, Touraj (2000).
6657:Atabaki, Touraj (2006).
6233:Azerbaijan International
6204:. Encyclopædia Iranica.
6175:"Armenia-Ancient Period"
6115:Coene, Frederik (2010).
6046:. Encyclopædia Iranica.
6019:. Encyclopædia Iranica.
5859:Deniker, Joseph (1900).
5828:
5796:
5768:
5464:Atabaki, Touraj (2000).
5402:Hellenistic Civilization
5330:Harcave, Sidney (1968).
5258:World Regional Geography
4952:Azerbaijan country brief
4874:"Population Census 2009"
4519:
4039:. Springer. p. 28.
4033:Elling, Rasmus Christian
3887:
3585:(another type of lute),
3249:
3089:, as well as Tehran and
2790:Demographics and society
2769:multidimensional scaling
2459:, an association of the
2204:under the leadership of
2176:(1868–1914) was a major
2082:in the Turkic world and
1908:, a Shia chieftain from
1681:in Persia in 247 BC, an
1276:(governor) who ruled in
15231:Ethnic groups in Turkey
15226:Ethnic groups in Russia
15211:Peoples of the Caucasus
12445:Syrian Turkmen/Turkoman
12101:Azerbaijani communities
11196:Shulaveri–Shomu culture
11191:Khojaly–Gadabay culture
10817:Kurkiev, A. S. (1979).
10198:18 January 2008 at the
10046:Heyat, Farideh (2002).
8988:"Country Profile: Iran"
8952:CIA: The World Factbook
8732:Lewis, M. Paul (2009).
7952:Encyclopædia Britannica
7723:10.1163/157006384x00411
7641:10.1163/157005859x00208
7472:"IRAN i. LANDS OF IRAN"
6791:Rezvani, Babak (2014).
6729:. Moscow. p. 706.
5373:"Atropates (Biography)"
4274:Iran & the Caucasus
3872:Peoples of the Caucasus
3327:Language and literature
2776:Human leukocyte antigen
2687:whole genome sequencing
2554:Ancient Iranian peoples
2539:Peoples of the Caucasus
1872:, who rose from around
1802:, the oldest being the
1637:and gradually absorbed
1619:Indo-European languages
1589:reign of Qajars in Iran
1349:(بُد) in New Persian).
1305:' itself a compound of
949:Pre-Abrahamic religions
13278:Crimean Tatar diaspora
12455:Western Thracian Turks
12390:Iraqi Turkmen/Turkoman
11388:Independent Azerbaijan
9940:Burke, Andrew (2004).
9424:Municipality of Tehran
9034:New America Foundation
8460:10.1098/rspb.2001.1610
7948:"Azerbaijani (people)"
7849:. Ashgate Publishing.
7693:: CS1 maint: others (
7534:Encyclopaedia of Islam
7455:: CS1 maint: others (
7413:(2nd ed.). Brill.
7411:Encyclopaedia of Islam
7217:Anna Matveeva (2002).
7194:Encyclopedia Americana
6696:Yilmaz, Harun (2015).
6387:Sammis, Kathy (2002).
4999:. Statistics Estonia.
4220:. Brill. p. 101.
3734:
3730:champion (2004, 2008)
3719:
3546:
3462:Religion in Azerbaijan
3400:mutual intelligibility
3395:mutual intelligibility
3373:is closely related to
3358:
3337:Azerbaijani literature
3269:
3129:
3119:
2903:
2888:
2821:
2813:
2597:relies excessively on
2534:
2529:Azerbaijani girl from
2206:Sayyid Jafar Pishevari
2185:
2080:parliamentary republic
2043:
2031:
2023:
2020:Paris Peace Conference
1865:
1717:in 642 AD through the
1408:'land associated with
1194:Republic of Azerbaijan
1174:
1158:
1143:
43:
15216:Ethnic groups in Iran
12985:Extinct Turkic groups
12943:Turkic minorities in
12890:Turkic minorities in
12861:Turkic minorities in
12659:Turkic minorities in
12137:Georgian Azerbaijanis
11337:Treaty of Turkmenchay
10809:Iran i. Lands of Iran
10386:16 March 2013 at the
9915:The Salt Lake Tribune
9313:13 March 2007 at the
9301:A Country Study: Iran
9134:Encyclopædia Iranica:
8740:. SIL International.
8329:Iran and the Caucasus
8186:Iranian J Publ Health
7425:The Iranian languages
7248:Kobishchanov, Yuri M.
6727:Sochineniya, vol II/1
6297:Lapidus, Ira (1988).
6123:. Routledge. p.
4107:10.1515/IJSL.2009.029
3821:Shahriyar Mammadyarov
3725:
3717:Shakhriyar Mamedyarov
3714:
3591:(a wind instrument),
3542:
3344:
3318:Culture of Azerbaijan
3267:
3120:
3114:
2996:, and in the town of
2914:Iran and the Caucasus
2894:
2880:
2819:
2811:
2737:hypervariable segment
2528:
2515:Encyclopaedia Iranica
2489:Tat people (Caucasus)
2172:
2146:Modern period in Iran
2088:Baku State University
2037:
2029:
2013:
1992:Russian Empire census
1934:Treaty of Turkmenchay
1916:. The brief reign of
1863:
1856:Treaty of Turkmenchay
1693:made their kingdom a
1601:History of Azerbaijan
1378:Arab invasion of Iran
1235:, the territories of
679:Related ethnic groups
66:Azerbaijani girls in
15206:Iranian Azerbaijanis
14013:Ethnic groups in the
13303:Central Asian (i.e.
13273:Azerbaijani diaspora
12610:Iranian Azerbaijanis
12248:Turkmen communities
12144:Western Azerbaijanis
12114:Iranian Azerbaijanis
11578:World Heritage Sites
11089:List of Azerbaijanis
10903:Azerbaijani diaspora
10827:] (in Russian).
9917:. Associated Press.
9797:. BBC. 23 May 2006.
9596:. 14 February 2010.
9454:Encyclopædia Iranica
9430:on 21 September 2013
9370:. 31 December 2003.
9045:21.6% of 70,495,782
8734:"Azerbaijani, North"
8710:10.4314/ijma.v1i10.5
8217:on 27 November 2011.
7602:Encyclopædia Iranica
7553:The new Central Asia
7507:Encyclopædia Iranica
7476:Encyclopædia Iranica
7470:Planhol, Xavier de.
7313:Encyclopædia Iranica
6906:Горянин, Александр.
6359:"The Safavid Empire"
6075:The new Central Asia
5575:Encyclopædia Iranica
5261:. Cengage Learning.
4957:18 June 2019 at the
4796:"DIASPORA - AZERTAC"
4035:(18 February 2013).
3877:Iranian Azerbaijanis
3867:List of Azerbaijanis
3789:is a former Iranian
3773:, javelin throwing,
3687:Cannes Film Festival
3657:, and more recently
3371:Azerbaijani language
3363:Azerbaijani language
3333:Azerbaijani language
3245:Azerbaijani diaspora
3045:Azerbaijani language
2873:Iranian Azerbaijanis
2804:List of Azerbaijanis
2800:Demographics of Iran
2730:language replacement
2451:were Turkic. By the
2216:supply route during
2110:11th Soviet Red Army
2000:Mammed Said Ordubadi
1882:Shah Abbas the Great
1842:took power in 1501.
1422:Azerbaijan (toponym)
1400:, here garbled into
1323:, and is pronounced
1245:treaties of Gulistan
1210:Azerbaijani language
424:United Arab Emirates
80:30–35 million (2002)
12294:Turkish communities
12160:Javanshir Qizilbash
11181:Kura–Araxes culture
11176:Bronze and Iron age
10963:Former Soviet Union
10910:Largest urban areas
10840:. Scarecrow Press.
10748:on 17 February 2012
10742:"Tourism and sport"
10555:on 16 February 2012
10526:22 May 2016 at the
10449:on 18 February 2012
9827:. 9 November 2015.
9769:The Comics Reporter
9626:. 28 January 2014.
9304:Library of Congress
9191:on 3 December 2013.
9141:17 May 2013 at the
8607:2013PLoSO...880673D
8454:(1472): 1197–1206.
8395:Am J Phys Anthropol
7788:Qizilbash Turkomans
7072:. 10 November 2020.
6935:Pope, Hugh (2006).
6880:Очень черное золото
6333:. Longman. p.
6273:on 13 February 2012
5559:, pp. 205–215.
4684:on 19 February 2012
4499:on 23 February 2012
4473:on 17 December 2011
4467:Ukraine Census 2001
3739:Book of Dede Korkut
3677:Rustam Ibragimbekov
3635:Aziza Mustafa Zadeh
3531:Music of Azerbaijan
3466:Islam in Azerbaijan
3445:, and many others.
3256:Women in Azerbaijan
2767:. However the same
2698:Mongolian expansion
2405:, and later by the
2264:of this section is
2180:figure in the late
1846:Early modern period
1805:Book of Dede Korkut
1675:Alexander the Great
1513:Transcaucasian SFSR
1446:became part of the
1321:(early) New Persian
1212:, belonging to the
1175:Azərbaycan Türkləri
68:traditional dresses
37:
27:Turkic ethnic group
15201:Azerbaijani people
14614:Trialeti Ossetians
13838:in the Netherlands
13428:in the Netherlands
12818:Siberian Bukharans
12620:Chaharmahali Turks
12601:Turkic minorities
12568:Turkic minorities
12487:Turkic minorities
12203:Kyrgyz communities
12172:Kazakh communities
11752:Telecommunications
11747:Petroleum industry
11327:Treaty of Gulistan
11211:Leyla-Tepe culture
11206:Jar-Burial Culture
11186:Nakhchivan culture
10937:Iranian Azerbaijan
10718:. 23 August 2008.
10174:on 19 January 2012
10027:on 18 January 2012
9708:The New York Times
9486:. 18 August 2011.
9456:. 18 August 2011.
9090:on 14 October 2013
9010:16% of 70 million
8968:16% of 77,891,220
8810:on 21 January 2012
8407:10.1002/ajpa.20772
7985:on 5 February 2012
7979:"The Udi Language"
7746:Middle East Report
7339:Middle East Report
7192:"Turkic Peoples".
7044:on 1 December 2020
6737:Persian Azerbaijan
5776:on 5 February 2012
5195:. Pergamon Press.
4910:Statistics Sweden.
4886:on 18 January 2012
4715:on 2 February 2017
4652:on 19 January 2012
3783:Hossein Reza Zadeh
3735:
3720:
3597:(fiddle), and the
3547:
3359:
3290:Elmira Süleymanova
3270:
3125:Persian literature
3049:Iranian Revolution
2904:
2889:
2826:Iranian Azerbaijan
2822:
2814:
2535:
2387:Old Azeri language
2375:Caucasian Albanian
2322:possibly contains
2230:Iranian Azerbaijan
2194:Iranian Azerbaijan
2186:
2050:, the short-lived
2044:
2032:
2024:
1996:Ali bey Huseynzade
1930:Treaty of Gulistan
1926:Russo-Persian Wars
1866:
1852:Treaty of Gulistan
1758:Iranian Azerbaijan
1715:Rashidun Caliphate
1654:Caucasian-speaking
1284:Iranian Azerbaijan
1225:Russo-Persian Wars
813:Iranian Azerbaijan
35:
15188:
15187:
15182:
15181:
14914:
14913:
14817:
14816:
14716:
14715:
14639:
14638:
14456:
14455:
14363:
14362:
13979:
13978:
13939:Megleno-Romanians
13853:
13852:
13369:Muslims in Europe
13336:
13335:
13235:
13234:
13146:
13139:
13100:
12976:Tatars of Romania
12949:
12918:
12875:Mongolian Kazakhs
12846:
12820:
12813:
12806:
12799:
12792:
12785:
12778:
12690:
12683:
12676:
12553:
12519:
12430:Palestinian Turks
12425:Montenegrin Turks
12349:
12330:
12323:
12316:
12309:
12279:
12270:
12263:
12223:
12194:Mongolian Kazakhs
12162:
12153:
12146:
12139:
12130:
12123:
12116:
12051:
12050:
12004:
12003:
11926:Ethnic minorities
11868:Novruz (New Year)
11838:National identity
11770:
11769:
11742:Natural resources
11689:
11688:
11661:Political parties
11656:National Assembly
11639:Children's rights
11624:Foreign relations
11586:
11585:
11422:
11421:
11373:Soviet Azerbaijan
11221:Caucasian Albania
11216:Achaemenid Empire
11097:
11096:
10920:Traditional areas
10847:978-0-8108-3550-4
10611:978-0-203-85463-1
10416:978-0-415-15978-4
10356:978-0-7881-2813-4
10267:978-0-7881-2813-4
10224:978-0-7007-0380-7
10109:978-92-1-151351-6
10057:978-0-7007-1662-3
9957:978-1-74059-425-7
9572:978-0-691-10134-7
9337:978-0-7397-1476-8
9308:Table of Contents
9306:Country Studies,
9288:978-600-6627-42-7
9215:978-0-08-087775-4
9112:. 18 March 2015.
9043:on 23 July 2013.
8933:978-0-8156-2448-6
8236:(11): 1334–1342.
8166:on 15 March 2007.
7922:"Peoples of Iran"
7899:978-0-7881-2813-4
7856:978-1-4094-3630-0
7782:David Blow.
7563:978-1-84511-552-4
7434:978-0-7007-1131-4
7382:978-1-317-47621-4
7294:978-1-84511-552-4
7263:978-0-271-00531-7
7203:978-0-7172-0130-3
7121:978-0-231-07068-3
6978:978-0-8444-0848-4
6946:978-1-58567-804-4
6863:978-1-86064-822-9
6838:978-0-8305-0076-5
6825:Kazemzadeh, Firuz
6802:978-90-485-1928-6
6777:978-1-86064-554-9
6707:978-1-317-59664-6
6670:978-1-86064-964-6
6537:978-1-4744-5052-2
6398:978-0-8251-4370-0
6344:978-0-582-40525-7
6308:978-0-521-77933-3
6263:"Sassanid Empire"
6134:978-0-415-48660-6
6085:978-1-84511-552-4
5905:978-1-85043-771-0
5691:978-0-8476-8075-7
5658:978-0-71009-121-5
5533:, pp. 17–18.
5517:978-0-8179-9182-1
5477:978-1-86064-554-9
5450:978-0-19-815287-3
5417:978-0-631-22241-5
5371:Lendering, Jona.
5357:978-1-58112-933-5
5268:978-0-495-38950-7
5202:978-0-08-024637-6
5175:Ismail Zardabli.
5162:978-3-447-03274-2
5110:978-0-87569-199-2
4709:Trend News Agency
4374:978-0-312-21903-1
4192:978-0-8330-4527-0
4155:978-0-19-937726-8
4077:978-0-19-988860-3
4046:978-1-137-04780-9
3949:978-0-8264-1413-7
3882:Azerbaijan (Iran)
3845:Azerbaijan portal
3355:Azerbaijani poets
2682:
2681:
2674:
2656:
2543:Caucasian Albania
2505:was inhabited by
2485:Tat people (Iran)
2394:Caucasian Albania
2379:Vladimir Minorsky
2367:
2366:
2359:
2324:original research
2305:
2304:
2297:
2210:Soviet Azerbaijan
1906:Nader Shah Afshar
1691:Persian Sassanids
1687:Caucasian Albania
1479:During the early
1444:Southern Caucasus
1368:' later becoming
1352:Present-day name
1208:. They speak the
1181:آذربایجان تۆرکلری
1170:Azerbaijani Turks
1077:
1076:
1040:Azerbaijan Portal
859:
833:
816:
694:
693:
169:530,000–2 million
16:(Redirected from
15258:
15070:Meskhetian Turks
14941:
14934:
14927:
14918:
14917:
14861:Azerbaijani Jews
14809:Meskhetian Turks
14727:
14726:
14557:
14556:
14478:
14477:
14464:
14130:
14129:
14033:
14032:
14006:
13999:
13992:
13983:
13982:
13555:Western Thracian
13379:
13378:
13363:
13356:
13349:
13340:
13339:
13283:Turkish diaspora
13142:
13135:
13096:
12947:
12929:Karategin Uzbeks
12914:
12842:
12816:
12809:
12802:
12795:
12788:
12781:
12776:Astrakhan Tatars
12774:
12739:
12686:
12679:
12672:
12645:Iranian Turkmens
12577:Crimean Karaites
12549:
12515:
12415:Macedonian Turks
12380:Dodecanese Turks
12345:
12326:
12319:
12312:
12305:
12277:Iranian Turkmens
12275:
12266:
12259:
12219:
12158:
12149:
12142:
12135:
12126:
12119:
12112:
12098:
12097:
12078:
12071:
12064:
12055:
12054:
12031:
12024:
12017:
11781:
11780:
11737:Mineral industry
11727:Manat (currency)
11700:
11699:
11597:
11596:
11442:
11441:
11430:
11414:The Land of Fire
11262:Sallarid dynasty
11231:Arran (Caucasus)
11161:
11160:
11137:
11130:
11123:
11114:
11113:
11101:
11100:
10884:
10877:
10870:
10861:
10860:
10851:
10832:
10813:
10802:
10791:
10781:
10758:
10757:
10755:
10753:
10738:
10732:
10731:
10729:
10727:
10712:
10706:
10705:
10703:
10701:
10681:
10675:
10674:
10672:
10670:
10655:
10646:
10645:
10643:
10641:
10622:
10616:
10615:
10597:
10591:
10590:
10588:
10586:
10571:
10565:
10564:
10562:
10560:
10545:
10539:
10517:
10511:
10510:
10508:
10506:
10491:
10485:
10484:
10482:
10480:
10465:
10459:
10458:
10456:
10454:
10439:
10433:
10432:
10430:
10428:
10397:
10391:
10371:
10367:
10361:
10360:
10336:
10330:
10329:
10327:
10325:
10305:
10299:
10298:
10296:
10294:
10278:
10272:
10271:
10247:
10241:
10240:
10238:
10236:
10209:
10203:
10190:
10184:
10183:
10181:
10179:
10170:. Archived from
10159:
10153:
10152:
10150:
10148:
10132:
10126:
10125:
10123:
10121:
10094:
10088:
10087:
10085:
10083:
10068:
10062:
10061:
10043:
10037:
10036:
10034:
10032:
10026:
10019:
10011:
10005:
10004:
10002:
10000:
9985:
9979:
9973:
9962:
9961:
9937:
9931:
9930:
9928:
9926:
9907:
9901:
9900:
9898:
9896:
9877:
9871:
9870:
9868:
9866:
9847:
9841:
9840:
9838:
9836:
9817:
9811:
9810:
9808:
9806:
9791:
9785:
9784:
9782:
9780:
9761:
9755:
9754:
9752:
9750:
9730:
9724:
9723:
9721:
9719:
9699:
9693:
9692:
9690:
9688:
9673:
9667:
9666:
9664:
9662:
9646:
9640:
9639:
9637:
9635:
9616:
9610:
9609:
9607:
9605:
9586:
9577:
9576:
9556:
9550:
9549:
9533:
9527:
9526:
9506:
9500:
9499:
9497:
9495:
9484:Mehr News Agency
9476:
9470:
9469:
9467:
9465:
9446:
9440:
9439:
9437:
9435:
9426:. Archived from
9416:
9410:
9409:
9407:
9405:
9390:
9384:
9383:
9381:
9379:
9360:
9354:
9353:
9351:
9349:
9324:
9318:
9297:
9291:
9276:
9270:
9269:
9265:
9259:
9258:
9256:
9254:
9243:"GONBAD-E QĀBUS"
9239:
9233:
9231:
9229:
9227:
9199:
9193:
9192:
9187:. Archived from
9177:
9171:
9170:
9168:
9166:
9161:on 20 March 2015
9157:. Archived from
9151:
9145:
9132:
9126:
9125:
9123:
9121:
9106:
9100:
9099:
9097:
9095:
9086:. Archived from
9080:
9074:
9073:
9071:
9069:
9064:on 8 August 2013
9060:. Archived from
9058:"فرمانداری قروه"
9054:
9048:
9047:
9042:
9036:. Archived from
9031:
9022:
9013:
9012:
9007:
9005:
8999:
8992:
8984:
8971:
8970:
8965:
8963:
8944:
8938:
8937:
8919:
8910:
8909:
8907:
8905:
8889:
8883:
8882:
8880:
8878:
8863:
8852:
8851:
8849:
8847:
8841:
8834:
8826:
8820:
8819:
8817:
8815:
8796:
8790:
8789:
8787:
8785:
8779:
8768:
8760:
8754:
8753:
8751:
8749:
8729:
8723:
8722:
8712:
8688:
8682:
8681:
8645:
8639:
8638:
8628:
8618:
8586:
8580:
8579:
8569:
8537:
8531:
8530:
8520:
8488:
8482:
8481:
8471:
8439:
8433:
8432:
8426:
8418:
8386:
8380:
8379:
8377:
8375:
8369:
8362:
8351:
8345:
8344:
8324:
8318:
8317:
8303:
8285:
8260:
8254:
8253:
8225:
8219:
8218:
8216:
8210:. Archived from
8201:
8183:
8174:
8168:
8167:
8165:
8159:. Archived from
8126:
8117:
8104:
8103:
8093:
8075:
8051:
8045:
8044:
8004:
7995:
7994:
7992:
7990:
7974:
7968:
7967:
7965:
7963:
7944:
7938:
7937:
7935:
7933:
7917:
7911:
7910:
7908:
7906:
7879:
7873:
7872:
7870:
7868:
7840:
7834:
7833:
7831:
7829:
7824:on 30 April 2006
7814:
7808:
7805:
7797:
7791:
7780:
7774:
7773:
7741:
7735:
7734:
7717:(1–2): 198–199.
7705:
7699:
7698:
7692:
7684:
7659:
7653:
7652:
7624:
7618:
7617:
7615:
7613:
7593:
7587:
7586:
7577:
7575:
7544:
7538:
7537:
7529:
7523:
7522:
7520:
7518:
7498:
7492:
7491:
7489:
7487:
7467:
7461:
7460:
7454:
7446:
7421:
7415:
7414:
7406:
7400:
7398:
7396:
7394:
7366:
7360:
7358:
7331:
7325:
7324:
7322:
7320:
7303:
7297:
7286:
7280:
7279:
7277:
7275:
7244:
7238:
7237:
7231:
7229:
7223:
7214:
7208:
7207:
7189:
7183:
7182:
7180:
7178:
7172:
7141:
7132:
7126:
7125:
7107:
7101:
7100:
7098:
7096:
7080:
7074:
7073:
7060:
7054:
7053:
7051:
7049:
7028:
7022:
7021:
7019:
7017:
7001:
6995:
6994:
6992:
6990:
6962:
6951:
6950:
6932:
6926:
6925:
6923:
6921:
6903:
6897:
6896:
6894:
6892:
6874:
6868:
6867:
6849:
6843:
6842:
6821:
6810:
6809:
6788:
6782:
6781:
6763:
6757:
6756:
6750:
6742:
6722:
6716:
6715:
6693:
6687:
6686:
6684:
6682:
6654:
6648:
6647:
6645:
6643:
6623:
6617:
6616:
6584:
6578:
6575:
6566:
6563:
6557:
6556:
6548:
6542:
6541:
6523:
6517:
6516:
6488:
6482:
6481:
6450:
6441:
6440:
6409:
6403:
6402:
6384:
6375:
6374:
6372:
6370:
6365:on 27 April 2006
6355:
6349:
6348:
6332:
6319:
6313:
6312:
6294:
6283:
6282:
6280:
6278:
6259:
6253:
6252:
6250:
6248:
6224:
6218:
6217:
6215:
6213:
6197:
6191:
6190:
6188:
6186:
6171:
6165:
6164:
6162:
6160:
6145:
6139:
6138:
6122:
6112:
6106:
6105:
6099:
6097:
6066:
6060:
6059:
6057:
6055:
6039:
6033:
6032:
6030:
6028:
6012:
6006:
6000:
5994:
5988:
5982:
5981:
5971:
5962:
5959:
5953:
5950:
5944:
5941:
5932:
5928:
5922:
5921:
5919:
5917:
5889:
5883:
5882:
5876:
5874:
5856:
5850:
5849:
5847:
5845:
5824:
5818:
5817:
5815:
5813:
5792:
5786:
5785:
5783:
5781:
5764:
5758:
5757:
5717:
5708:
5702:
5696:
5695:
5679:
5669:
5663:
5662:
5645:Yarshater, Ehsan
5636:
5630:
5627:
5621:
5620:
5618:
5616:
5597:
5591:
5590:
5588:
5586:
5566:
5560:
5554:
5548:
5545:
5534:
5528:
5522:
5521:
5503:
5494:
5493:
5491:
5489:
5461:
5455:
5454:
5438:
5428:
5422:
5421:
5405:
5395:
5389:
5388:
5386:
5384:
5368:
5362:
5361:
5342:
5336:
5335:
5327:
5321:
5320:
5318:
5316:
5310:
5299:
5291:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5280:
5252:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5241:
5225:
5219:
5218:
5216:
5214:
5186:
5180:
5173:
5167:
5166:
5150:
5140:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5122:
5094:
5085:
5076:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5065:
5050:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5039:
5030:. 9 March 2020.
5020:
5014:
5012:
5010:
5008:
4993:
4987:
4986:
4984:
4982:
4976:
4968:
4962:
4949:
4943:
4942:
4935:
4929:
4928:
4925:data.stat.gov.lv
4917:
4911:
4909:
4902:
4896:
4895:
4893:
4891:
4885:
4878:
4870:
4864:
4863:
4861:
4859:
4836:
4830:
4829:
4827:
4825:
4806:
4800:
4799:
4792:
4786:
4785:
4774:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4757:
4751:
4750:
4748:
4746:
4731:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4720:
4700:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4689:
4683:
4676:
4668:
4662:
4661:
4659:
4657:
4651:
4644:
4636:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4625:
4610:
4604:
4603:
4601:
4599:
4584:
4578:
4573:
4567:
4566:
4564:
4562:
4547:
4541:
4540:
4538:
4536:
4531:on 14 March 2012
4515:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4504:
4489:
4483:
4482:
4480:
4478:
4459:
4453:
4452:
4450:
4448:
4433:
4427:
4426:
4424:
4422:
4416:
4405:
4397:
4391:
4390:
4388:
4386:
4358:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4347:
4342:on 24 April 2012
4332:"Итоги переписи"
4328:
4322:
4316:
4310:
4309:
4307:
4305:
4265:
4252:
4246:
4245:
4234:
4225:
4224:
4213:
4204:
4203:
4201:
4199:
4176:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4162:
4139:
4130:
4129:
4094:
4085:
4084:
4063:
4054:
4053:
4029:
4020:
4019:
4014:
4012:
3993:
3984:
3978:
3957:
3956:
3930:
3905:
3898:
3861:
3856:
3855:
3854:
3847:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3813:Teimour Radjabov
3751:javelin throwing
3682:Burnt by the Sun
3670:Hossein Alizadeh
3651:Muslim Magomayev
3611:Uzeyir Hajibeyov
3511:Islamic holidays
3302:Guardian Council
3298:Mohammad Khatami
3169:
3160:
3029:, especially in
2763:, as well as to
2677:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2657:
2655:
2614:
2590:
2582:
2521:Caucasian origin
2362:
2355:
2351:
2348:
2342:
2339:inline citations
2315:
2314:
2307:
2300:
2293:
2289:
2286:
2280:
2254:
2253:
2246:
2060:Baku Governorate
1932:of 1813 and the
1766:Babak Khorramdin
1683:Armenian Kingdom
1578:
1577:
1572:
1571:
1558:
1557:
1552:
1551:
1491:in southwestern
1489:Meskhetian Turks
1336:
1315:) 'fire' (later
1314:
1218:Turkic languages
1183:
1182:
1177:
1167:
1166:
1161:
1151:
1150:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1121:
1120:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1093:
1090:
1069:
1062:
1055:
1028:Khojaly massacre
849:
827:
810:
696:
695:
626:
622:
620:
619:
606:
602:
600:
599:
586:
582:
580:
579:
566:
562:
560:
559:
546:
542:
540:
539:
526:
522:
520:
519:
506:
502:
500:
499:
486:
482:
480:
479:
466:
462:
460:
459:
446:
442:
440:
439:
426:
422:
420:
419:
406:
402:
400:
399:
386:
382:
380:
379:
366:
362:
360:
359:
346:
342:
340:
339:
326:
322:
320:
319:
306:
302:
300:
299:
286:
282:
280:
279:
266:
262:
260:
259:
246:
242:
240:
239:
226:
222:
220:
219:
206:
202:
200:
199:
186:
182:
180:
179:
166:
162:
160:
159:
146:
142:
140:
139:
126:
122:
120:
119:
102:
98:
96:
95:
75:Total population
64:
54:
53:
52:
46:
38:
34:
21:
15266:
15265:
15261:
15260:
15259:
15257:
15256:
15255:
15191:
15190:
15189:
15184:
15183:
15178:
15166:
15135:Shahdagh people
14950:
14945:
14915:
14910:
14882:
14813:
14758:
14712:
14696:
14635:
14578:
14546:
14530:Caucasus Greeks
14516:
14472:
14465:
14452:
14371:
14359:
14328:
14289:
14249:
14186:
14125:
14117:
14026:
14018:
14010:
13980:
13975:
13849:
13789:
13771:
13753:
13589:North Caucasian
13583:
13495:Dobrujan Tatars
13454:
13370:
13367:
13337:
13332:
13297:
13293:Kazakh diaspora
13261:
13231:
12980:
12946:
12944:
12938:
12900:Afghan Turkmens
12891:
12884:
12862:
12856:
12811:Siberian Tatars
12735:
12660:
12654:
12650:Iranian Kazakhs
12630:Khorasani Turks
12602:
12596:
12569:
12563:
12506:Chinese Kazakhs
12488:
12482:
12465:
12464:Turkic peoples
12459:
12360:Bulgarian Turks
12336:Abkhazian Turks
12289:
12261:Afghan Turkmens
12243:
12198:
12189:Iranian Kazakhs
12184:Chinese Kazakhs
12167:
12087:
12082:
12052:
12047:
12034:
12027:
12020:
12013:
12000:
11996:National emblem
11991:National anthem
11972:
11931:Gender equality
11907:
11873:Public holidays
11766:
11685:
11646:Law enforcement
11582:
11549:
11535:Protected areas
11449:Bodies of water
11431:
11418:
11397:
11341:
11245:
11236:Sasanian Empire
11226:Parthian Empire
11150:
11141:
11106:
11098:
11093:
11072:
11051:
11035:
11009:
10958:
10915:
10893:
10888:
10858:
10848:
10767:
10762:
10761:
10751:
10749:
10740:
10739:
10735:
10725:
10723:
10714:
10713:
10709:
10699:
10697:
10682:
10678:
10668:
10666:
10665:on 25 June 2011
10657:
10656:
10649:
10639:
10637:
10632:. Winter 1997.
10624:
10623:
10619:
10612:
10598:
10594:
10584:
10582:
10573:
10572:
10568:
10558:
10556:
10547:
10546:
10542:
10528:Wayback Machine
10518:
10514:
10504:
10502:
10493:
10492:
10488:
10478:
10476:
10467:
10466:
10462:
10452:
10450:
10441:
10440:
10436:
10426:
10424:
10417:
10398:
10394:
10388:Wayback Machine
10369:
10368:
10364:
10357:
10337:
10333:
10323:
10321:
10306:
10302:
10292:
10290:
10279:
10275:
10268:
10248:
10244:
10234:
10232:
10225:
10211:
10210:
10206:
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9998:
9996:
9995:on 23 July 2013
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9771:. 24 May 2006.
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9511:Iranian Studies
9507:
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9315:Wayback Machine
9298:
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9280:Tehran Province
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8896:. Eurasia.net.
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8855:
8845:
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8842:on 24 July 2006
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8276:(4): e1005068.
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7582:Iranian plateau
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7335:Suny, Ronald G.
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6856:. I.B. Tauris.
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6626:Michael Smith.
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6455:Iranian Studies
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5722:Iranian Studies
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5557:de Planhol 2004
5555:
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4820:on 11 July 2015
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4557:on 7 April 2014
4549:
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4525:Демоскоп Weekly
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3795:Nizami Pashayev
3728:Paralympic judo
3709:
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3666:1979 revolution
3647:Rashid Behbudov
3623:classical music
3537:
3527:
3525:Performing arts
3472:
3460:Main articles:
3458:
3367:Turkic language
3347:Muhammad Fuzûlî
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3322:Culture of Iran
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3018:Tehran Province
2994:Razavi Khorasan
2974:ethnic enclaves
2934:East Azerbaijan
2930:West Azerbaijan
2884:performance in
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2184:period in Iran.
2148:
2008:
1945:Iranian culture
1914:Sassanid Empire
1899:Abbas the Great
1858:
1848:
1808:, which relate
1764:commoner named
1711:
1709:Medieval period
1651:
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1599:Main articles:
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1424:
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1382:Arabic language
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1144:Azərbaycanlılar
1123:
1087:
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666:(predominantly
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13500:Finnish Tatars
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13212:Yenisei Kyrgyz
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12961:Finnish Tatars
12958:
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12582:Crimean Tatars
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12565:
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12532:
12527:
12525:Chinese Uzbeks
12522:
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12520:
12511:Chinese Kyrgyz
12508:
12503:
12501:Chinese Tatars
12498:
12492:
12490:
12484:
12483:
12481:
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12461:
12460:
12458:
12457:
12452:
12450:Tunisian Turks
12447:
12442:
12437:
12435:Romanian Turks
12432:
12427:
12422:
12417:
12412:
12407:
12405:Lebanese Turks
12402:
12397:
12392:
12387:
12385:Egyptian Turks
12382:
12377:
12372:
12367:
12365:Croatian Turks
12362:
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12350:
12341:Algerian Turks
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11488:Extreme points
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11464:Climate change
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10856:External links
10854:
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10803:
10792:
10772:Akhriev, N. G.
10766:
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9185:guilan.irib.ir
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8724:
8683:
8640:
8601:(11): e80673.
8581:
8558:10.1086/342096
8552:(3): 466–482.
8532:
8509:10.1086/383236
8503:(5): 827–845.
8483:
8434:
8381:
8346:
8319:
8255:
8220:
8192:(1): 119–123.
8169:
8135:(3): 255–261.
8129:Human Genetics
8105:
8046:
8019:(2): 107–117.
7996:
7969:
7939:
7912:
7898:
7874:
7855:
7835:
7809:
7792:
7775:
7748:(153): 37–40.
7736:
7700:
7671:
7654:
7635:(3): 326–327.
7619:
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7381:
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7202:
7184:
7150:(1): 117–146.
7127:
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7075:
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7023:
7010:Wiener Zeitung
6996:
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6084:
6061:
6034:
6007:
6005:, p. 203.
5995:
5993:, p. 190.
5983:
5974:"AZERBAIJAN".
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5423:
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5390:
5375:. Livius.org.
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4963:
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4897:
4865:
4844:www.ons.gov.uk
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4752:
4726:
4695:
4663:
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4579:
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4510:
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4454:
4443:on 27 May 2020
4428:
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4311:
4280:(3): 279–282.
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3832:
3829:
3825:Rafael Aghayev
3817:Vugar Gashimov
3763:weight lifting
3698:
3695:
3526:
3523:
3457:
3454:
3328:
3325:
3313:
3310:
3292:, is a woman.
3251:
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3243:Main article:
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3062:Mana Neyestani
2998:Gonbad-e Qabus
2897:supreme leader
2871:Main article:
2868:
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2714:Persian people
2680:
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2621:"Azerbaijanis"
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2511:Zoroastrianism
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2471:Iranian origin
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2240:Main article:
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2114:Azerbaijan SSR
2095:Vladimir Lenin
2064:Russian Empire
2007:
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1938:Russian Empire
1886:Ottoman empire
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1792:Southwest Asia
1710:
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1649:Ancient period
1647:
1617:branch of the
1596:
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1517:Azerbaijan SSR
1470:Joseph Deniker
1448:Russian Empire
1417:
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1343:Middle Persian
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1241:Russian Empire
1223:Following the
1216:branch of the
1149:آذربایجانلیلار
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51:آذربایجانلیلار
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14068:
14066:
14063:
14061:
14058:
14056:
14053:
14051:
14048:
14047:
14046:
14043:
14042:
14040:
14038:
14034:
14031:
14029:
14025:
14021:
14017:
14014:
14007:
14002:
14000:
13995:
13993:
13988:
13987:
13984:
13972:
13969:
13965:
13962:
13960:
13957:
13955:
13952:
13951:
13950:
13947:
13945:
13942:
13940:
13937:
13935:
13932:
13930:
13927:
13925:
13922:
13920:
13917:
13913:
13910:
13908:
13905:
13904:
13903:
13900:
13896:
13893:
13891:
13888:
13887:
13886:
13883:
13881:
13878:
13876:
13873:
13871:
13868:
13866:
13863:
13862:
13860:
13856:
13846:
13843:
13839:
13836:
13834:
13831:
13829:
13826:
13825:
13824:
13821:
13817:
13814:
13812:
13809:
13807:
13804:
13803:
13802:
13799:
13798:
13796:
13792:
13786:
13783:
13782:
13780:
13778:
13774:
13768:
13765:
13764:
13762:
13760:
13756:
13750:
13747:
13745:
13742:
13740:
13737:
13735:
13732:
13730:
13727:
13725:
13722:
13720:
13717:
13715:
13712:
13710:
13707:
13705:
13702:
13700:
13697:
13695:
13692:
13690:
13687:
13685:
13682:
13680:
13677:
13675:
13672:
13670:
13667:
13663:
13660:
13659:
13658:
13655:
13653:
13650:
13648:
13645:
13643:
13640:
13638:
13635:
13633:
13630:
13628:
13625:
13623:
13620:
13618:
13615:
13613:
13610:
13608:
13605:
13603:
13600:
13598:
13595:
13594:
13592:
13590:
13586:
13580:
13577:
13573:
13572:Mishar Tatars
13570:
13569:
13568:
13565:
13561:
13558:
13556:
13553:
13551:
13548:
13546:
13543:
13541:
13538:
13536:
13533:
13532:
13531:
13528:
13526:
13523:
13521:
13518:
13516:
13513:
13511:
13508:
13506:
13503:
13501:
13498:
13496:
13493:
13489:
13486:
13485:
13484:
13481:
13479:
13476:
13474:
13471:
13469:
13466:
13465:
13463:
13461:
13457:
13451:
13448:
13446:
13443:
13441:
13438:
13436:
13433:
13429:
13426:
13424:
13421:
13419:
13416:
13415:
13414:
13411:
13409:
13406:
13404:
13401:
13397:
13394:
13393:
13392:
13389:
13388:
13386:
13384:
13383:Indo-European
13380:
13377:
13373:
13364:
13359:
13357:
13352:
13350:
13345:
13344:
13341:
13331:territories).
13330:
13326:
13322:
13318:
13314:
13310:
13306:
13300:
13294:
13291:
13289:
13286:
13284:
13281:
13279:
13276:
13274:
13271:
13270:
13268:
13264:
13258:
13255:
13253:
13250:
13248:
13245:
13244:
13242:
13238:
13228:
13225:
13223:
13220:
13218:
13215:
13213:
13210:
13208:
13205:
13203:
13200:
13198:
13195:
13193:
13190:
13188:
13185:
13183:
13180:
13178:
13175:
13173:
13170:
13168:
13165:
13163:
13160:
13158:
13155:
13153:
13150:
13145:
13141:
13138:
13134:
13133:
13132:
13129:
13127:
13124:
13122:
13119:
13117:
13114:
13112:
13109:
13107:
13104:
13099:
13095:
13094:
13093:
13090:
13088:
13085:
13083:
13080:
13078:
13075:
13073:
13070:
13068:
13065:
13063:
13060:
13058:
13055:
13053:
13050:
13048:
13045:
13043:
13040:
13038:
13035:
13033:
13032:Black Klobuks
13030:
13028:
13025:
13023:
13020:
13018:
13015:
13013:
13010:
13008:
13005:
13003:
13000:
12998:
12995:
12993:
12990:
12989:
12987:
12983:
12977:
12974:
12972:
12969:
12967:
12964:
12962:
12959:
12957:
12954:
12953:
12951:
12948:(exc. Russia)
12941:
12935:
12934:Afghan Kyrgyz
12932:
12930:
12927:
12925:
12922:
12917:
12913:
12912:
12911:
12908:
12906:
12903:
12901:
12898:
12897:
12895:
12893:
12887:
12881:
12878:
12876:
12873:
12871:
12868:
12867:
12865:
12859:
12853:
12850:
12845:
12841:
12840:
12839:
12836:
12834:
12831:
12829:
12826:
12819:
12815:
12814:
12812:
12808:
12805:
12801:
12798:
12794:
12791:
12790:Mishar Tatars
12787:
12784:
12780:
12777:
12773:
12772:
12771:
12768:
12766:
12763:
12761:
12758:
12756:
12753:
12751:
12748:
12746:
12743:
12738:
12734:
12733:
12732:
12729:
12727:
12724:
12722:
12719:
12717:
12714:
12712:
12709:
12707:
12704:
12702:
12699:
12697:
12694:
12689:
12685:
12682:
12678:
12675:
12671:
12670:
12669:
12666:
12665:
12663:
12657:
12651:
12648:
12646:
12643:
12641:
12638:
12636:
12633:
12631:
12628:
12626:
12623:
12621:
12618:
12616:
12613:
12611:
12608:
12607:
12605:
12599:
12593:
12590:
12588:
12585:
12583:
12580:
12578:
12575:
12574:
12572:
12566:
12560:
12557:
12552:
12548:
12547:
12546:
12543:
12541:
12538:
12536:
12533:
12531:
12528:
12526:
12523:
12518:
12514:
12513:
12512:
12509:
12507:
12504:
12502:
12499:
12497:
12494:
12493:
12491:
12485:
12479:
12476:
12474:
12471:
12470:
12468:
12466:in Uzbekistan
12462:
12456:
12453:
12451:
12448:
12446:
12443:
12441:
12440:Serbian Turks
12438:
12436:
12433:
12431:
12428:
12426:
12423:
12421:
12418:
12416:
12413:
12411:
12408:
12406:
12403:
12401:
12400:Kosovan Turks
12398:
12396:
12395:Israeli Turks
12393:
12391:
12388:
12386:
12383:
12381:
12378:
12376:
12375:Cypriot Turks
12373:
12371:
12368:
12366:
12363:
12361:
12358:
12356:
12355:Bosnian Turks
12353:
12348:
12344:
12343:
12342:
12339:
12337:
12334:
12329:
12325:
12322:
12318:
12315:
12311:
12308:
12304:
12303:
12302:
12299:
12298:
12296:
12292:
12286:
12283:
12278:
12274:
12269:
12265:
12264:
12262:
12258:
12257:
12256:
12253:
12252:
12250:
12246:
12240:
12237:
12235:
12232:
12230:
12229:Afghan Kyrgyz
12227:
12222:
12218:
12217:
12216:
12213:
12211:
12208:
12207:
12205:
12201:
12195:
12192:
12190:
12187:
12185:
12182:
12180:
12177:
12176:
12174:
12170:
12161:
12157:
12152:
12148:
12147:
12145:
12141:
12138:
12134:
12129:
12125:
12122:
12118:
12117:
12115:
12111:
12110:
12109:
12106:
12105:
12103:
12099:
12096:
12094:
12090:
12086:
12079:
12074:
12072:
12067:
12065:
12060:
12059:
12056:
12044:
12041:
12039:
12036:
12035:
12030:
12026:
12023:
12019:
12016:
12012:
12011:
12007:
11997:
11994:
11992:
11989:
11987:
11984:
11983:
11981:
11979:
11975:
11969:
11966:
11962:
11959:
11958:
11957:
11954:
11952:
11949:
11947:
11944:
11942:
11939:
11937:
11934:
11932:
11929:
11927:
11924:
11922:
11919:
11918:
11916:
11914:
11910:
11904:
11901:
11899:
11896:
11894:
11891:
11889:
11886:
11884:
11881:
11879:
11876:
11874:
11871:
11869:
11866:
11864:
11861:
11859:
11856:
11854:
11851:
11849:
11846:
11844:
11841:
11839:
11836:
11834:
11831:
11829:
11826:
11824:
11821:
11819:
11816:
11813:
11809:
11806:
11804:
11801:
11799:
11796:
11794:
11791:
11789:
11786:
11785:
11782:
11779:
11777:
11773:
11763:
11760:
11758:
11755:
11753:
11750:
11748:
11745:
11743:
11740:
11738:
11735:
11733:
11730:
11728:
11725:
11723:
11720:
11718:
11715:
11713:
11710:
11708:
11705:
11704:
11701:
11698:
11696:
11692:
11682:
11679:
11677:
11674:
11672:
11669:
11667:
11664:
11662:
11659:
11657:
11654:
11652:
11649:
11647:
11644:
11640:
11637:
11635:
11632:
11631:
11630:
11627:
11625:
11622:
11620:
11617:
11615:
11612:
11610:
11607:
11606:
11604:
11602:
11598:
11595:
11593:
11589:
11579:
11576:
11574:
11571:
11569:
11566:
11564:
11561:
11560:
11558:
11556:
11552:
11546:
11543:
11541:
11538:
11536:
11533:
11531:
11528:
11526:
11523:
11521:
11518:
11514:
11511:
11509:
11506:
11505:
11504:
11501:
11499:
11496:
11494:
11491:
11489:
11486:
11482:
11479:
11478:
11477:
11474:
11472:
11469:
11465:
11462:
11461:
11460:
11457:
11455:
11452:
11450:
11447:
11446:
11443:
11440:
11438:
11434:
11429:
11415:
11412:
11410:
11407:
11406:
11404:
11400:
11394:
11391:
11389:
11386:
11384:
11383:Black January
11381:
11379:
11376:
11374:
11371:
11369:
11366:
11364:
11361:
11359:
11356:
11354:
11351:
11350:
11348:
11344:
11338:
11335:
11333:
11330:
11328:
11325:
11323:
11320:
11318:
11315:
11313:
11310:
11308:
11305:
11303:
11302:Afsharid Iran
11300:
11298:
11295:
11293:
11290:
11288:
11285:
11283:
11280:
11278:
11275:
11273:
11270:
11268:
11265:
11263:
11260:
11258:
11257:Sajid dynasty
11255:
11254:
11252:
11248:
11242:
11239:
11237:
11234:
11232:
11229:
11227:
11224:
11222:
11219:
11217:
11214:
11212:
11209:
11207:
11204:
11202:
11199:
11197:
11194:
11192:
11189:
11187:
11184:
11182:
11179:
11177:
11174:
11172:
11169:
11168:
11166:
11162:
11159:
11157:
11153:
11149:
11145:
11138:
11133:
11131:
11126:
11124:
11119:
11118:
11115:
11109:
11102:
11090:
11087:
11085:
11082:
11081:
11079:
11075:
11069:
11068:United States
11066:
11064:
11061:
11060:
11058:
11054:
11048:
11045:
11044:
11042:
11038:
11032:
11029:
11027:
11024:
11022:
11019:
11018:
11016:
11012:
11006:
11003:
11001:
10998:
10996:
10993:
10991:
10988:
10986:
10983:
10981:
10978:
10976:
10973:
10971:
10968:
10967:
10965:
10961:
10955:
10952:
10950:
10947:
10945:
10942:
10938:
10935:
10934:
10933:
10930:
10928:
10925:
10924:
10922:
10918:
10912:
10911:
10907:
10905:
10904:
10900:
10899:
10896:
10892:
10885:
10880:
10878:
10873:
10871:
10866:
10865:
10862:
10849:
10843:
10839:
10834:
10830:
10826:
10822:
10821:
10815:
10811:
10810:
10804:
10800:
10799:
10793:
10789:
10785:
10780:
10779:
10773:
10769:
10768:
10765:Cited sources
10747:
10743:
10737:
10721:
10717:
10711:
10695:
10691:
10687:
10680:
10664:
10660:
10654:
10652:
10635:
10631:
10627:
10621:
10613:
10607:
10603:
10596:
10580:
10576:
10570:
10554:
10550:
10544:
10537:
10536:1-4381-1913-5
10533:
10529:
10525:
10522:
10516:
10500:
10496:
10490:
10474:
10470:
10464:
10448:
10444:
10438:
10422:
10418:
10412:
10408:
10407:
10402:
10396:
10389:
10385:
10382:
10378:
10374:
10366:
10358:
10352:
10348:
10344:
10343:
10335:
10319:
10315:
10311:
10304:
10288:
10284:
10277:
10269:
10263:
10259:
10255:
10254:
10246:
10230:
10226:
10220:
10216:
10215:
10208:
10201:
10197:
10194:
10189:
10173:
10169:
10168:Women's Enews
10165:
10158:
10142:
10138:
10131:
10115:
10111:
10105:
10101:
10100:
10093:
10077:
10073:
10067:
10059:
10053:
10049:
10042:
10023:
10016:
10010:
9994:
9990:
9984:
9978:, p. 28.
9977:
9972:
9970:
9968:
9959:
9953:
9949:
9945:
9944:
9936:
9920:
9916:
9912:
9906:
9890:
9886:
9882:
9876:
9860:
9856:
9852:
9846:
9830:
9826:
9822:
9816:
9800:
9796:
9790:
9774:
9770:
9766:
9760:
9744:
9740:
9736:
9729:
9713:
9709:
9705:
9698:
9682:
9678:
9672:
9656:
9652:
9645:
9629:
9625:
9621:
9615:
9599:
9595:
9591:
9585:
9583:
9574:
9568:
9564:
9563:
9555:
9547:
9543:
9539:
9532:
9524:
9520:
9516:
9512:
9505:
9489:
9485:
9481:
9475:
9459:
9455:
9451:
9445:
9429:
9425:
9421:
9415:
9399:
9395:
9389:
9373:
9369:
9365:
9359:
9343:
9339:
9333:
9329:
9323:
9316:
9312:
9309:
9305:
9302:
9296:
9289:
9285:
9281:
9275:
9264:
9248:
9244:
9238:
9221:
9217:
9211:
9207:
9206:
9198:
9190:
9186:
9182:
9176:
9160:
9156:
9150:
9144:
9140:
9137:
9131:
9115:
9111:
9105:
9089:
9085:
9079:
9063:
9059:
9053:
9046:
9039:
9035:
9028:
9021:
9019:
9011:
8996:
8989:
8983:
8981:
8979:
8977:
8969:
8957:
8953:
8949:
8943:
8935:
8929:
8925:
8918:
8916:
8899:
8895:
8888:
8872:
8868:
8862:
8860:
8858:
8838:
8831:
8825:
8809:
8805:
8801:
8795:
8776:
8772:
8765:
8759:
8743:
8739:
8735:
8728:
8720:
8716:
8711:
8706:
8702:
8698:
8694:
8687:
8679:
8675:
8671:
8667:
8663:
8659:
8656:(6): 457–63.
8655:
8651:
8644:
8636:
8632:
8627:
8622:
8617:
8612:
8608:
8604:
8600:
8596:
8592:
8585:
8577:
8573:
8568:
8563:
8559:
8555:
8551:
8547:
8543:
8536:
8528:
8524:
8519:
8514:
8510:
8506:
8502:
8498:
8494:
8487:
8479:
8475:
8470:
8465:
8461:
8457:
8453:
8449:
8445:
8438:
8430:
8424:
8416:
8412:
8408:
8404:
8400:
8396:
8392:
8385:
8366:
8359:
8358:
8350:
8342:
8338:
8334:
8330:
8323:
8316:
8311:
8307:
8302:
8297:
8293:
8289:
8284:
8279:
8275:
8271:
8270:PLOS Genetics
8267:
8259:
8251:
8247:
8243:
8239:
8235:
8231:
8224:
8213:
8209:
8205:
8200:
8195:
8191:
8187:
8180:
8173:
8162:
8158:
8154:
8150:
8146:
8142:
8138:
8134:
8130:
8123:
8116:
8114:
8112:
8110:
8101:
8097:
8092:
8087:
8083:
8079:
8074:
8069:
8065:
8061:
8057:
8050:
8042:
8038:
8034:
8030:
8026:
8022:
8018:
8014:
8010:
8003:
8001:
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7704:
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7672:5-02-018102-1
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7153:
7149:
7145:
7138:
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7123:
7117:
7113:
7106:
7090:
7086:
7085:"Sattār Khan"
7079:
7071:
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7065:
7059:
7043:
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7011:
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6808:
6804:
6798:
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6779:
6773:
6769:
6762:
6754:
6748:
6741:
6740:talked about.
6738:
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6703:
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6666:
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6323:Kennedy, Hugh
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5596:
5580:
5576:
5572:
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5558:
5553:
5544:
5542:
5540:
5532:
5531:Chaumont 1987
5527:
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5509:
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5135:
5133:
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5112:
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4907:
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4805:
4797:
4791:
4783:
4782:azerbaijan.az
4779:
4773:
4762:
4756:
4740:
4736:
4730:
4714:
4710:
4706:
4699:
4680:
4673:
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4609:
4593:
4589:
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4514:
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4396:
4380:
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4327:
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4079:
4073:
4069:
4062:
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4018:
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3992:
3990:
3982:
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3973:
3971:
3969:
3967:
3965:
3963:
3955:
3951:
3945:
3941:
3940:
3935:
3934:Sela, Avraham
3929:
3927:
3922:
3903:
3897:
3893:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3864:
3860:
3849:
3846:
3835:
3828:
3826:
3822:
3818:
3814:
3810:
3806:
3804:
3800:
3799:Ramil Guliyev
3796:
3792:
3788:
3784:
3780:
3776:
3772:
3768:
3764:
3758:
3756:
3752:
3748:
3744:
3740:
3733:
3732:Ilham Zakiyev
3729:
3724:
3718:
3715:Chess player
3713:
3708:
3704:
3694:
3692:
3688:
3684:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3671:
3667:
3662:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3648:
3644:
3640:
3636:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3620:
3619:Fikret Amirov
3616:
3612:
3608:
3607:
3602:
3601:
3596:
3595:
3590:
3589:
3584:
3583:
3578:
3574:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3545:
3544:Mugham triads
3541:
3536:
3535:Music of Iran
3532:
3522:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3499:
3496:
3492:
3488:
3484:
3483:Sunni Muslims
3480:
3479:Shi'a Muslims
3477:
3471:
3470:Islam in Iran
3467:
3463:
3453:
3451:
3446:
3444:
3440:
3436:
3431:
3429:
3425:
3421:
3418:(1483–1556).
3417:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3401:
3396:
3392:
3391:Crimean Tatar
3388:
3384:
3380:
3376:
3372:
3368:
3364:
3356:
3352:
3351:Azim Azimzade
3348:
3343:
3338:
3334:
3323:
3319:
3309:
3307:
3303:
3299:
3296:ex-president
3293:
3291:
3287:
3283:
3279:
3275:
3266:
3261:
3260:Women in Iran
3257:
3246:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3168:
3159:
3150:
3141:
3139:
3135:
3128:
3126:
3118:
3113:
3111:
3106:
3104:
3100:
3096:
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3067:
3063:
3059:
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3023:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
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2860:
2855:
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2801:
2797:
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2772:
2770:
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2762:
2758:
2753:
2750:
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2742:
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2723:
2719:
2715:
2711:
2707:
2701:
2699:
2695:
2690:
2688:
2676:
2673:
2665:
2654:
2651:
2647:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2633:
2630:
2626:
2623: –
2622:
2618:
2617:Find sources:
2611:
2605:
2604:
2600:
2595:This section
2593:
2589:
2584:
2583:
2579:
2575:
2565:
2563:
2559:
2555:
2551:
2544:
2540:
2532:
2527:
2518:
2516:
2512:
2508:
2504:
2500:
2497:attested the
2496:
2490:
2486:
2482:
2478:
2468:
2464:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2442:
2436:
2435:Turkification
2426:
2424:
2420:
2416:
2412:
2408:
2404:
2399:
2395:
2390:
2388:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2372:
2371:Turkic people
2361:
2358:
2350:
2340:
2336:
2332:
2326:
2325:
2320:This section
2318:
2309:
2308:
2299:
2296:
2288:
2278:
2274:
2268:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2248:
2247:
2243:
2233:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2191:
2183:
2179:
2178:revolutionary
2175:
2171:
2167:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2143:
2141:
2137:
2133:
2128:
2126:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2108:
2104:
2100:
2099:Soviet Russia
2096:
2091:
2089:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2073:
2069:
2068:Musavat party
2065:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2049:
2041:
2036:
2028:
2021:
2017:
2012:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1993:
1989:
1985:
1980:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1941:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1911:
1907:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1892:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1871:
1862:
1857:
1853:
1843:
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1830:
1827:
1823:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1806:
1801:
1797:
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1789:
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1779:
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1716:
1706:
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1696:
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1676:
1672:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1655:
1646:
1644:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1631:Turkification
1628:
1624:
1620:
1616:
1612:
1606:
1602:
1592:
1590:
1586:
1582:
1566:
1562:
1546:
1542:
1538:
1534:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1477:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1452:Turkic people
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1423:
1413:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
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1340:
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1326:
1322:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1304:
1300:
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1280:
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1268:
1267:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1176:
1171:
1160:
1155:
1145:
1141:
1135:
1081:
1070:
1065:
1063:
1058:
1056:
1051:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1023:Black January
1021:
1019:
1018:Gugark pogrom
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1004:
1003:
999:
998:
993:
990:
989:
988:
987:
984:
981:
980:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
946:
945:
944:
941:
938:
937:
932:
931:United States
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
872:
871:
868:
865:
864:
857:
853:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
831:
826:
823:
821:
818:
814:
809:
806:
805:
804:
803:
800:
797:
796:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
722:
721:
720:
717:
714:
713:
710:
707:
706:
702:
698:
697:
690:
686:
682:
677:
673:
669:
664:
659:
654:
651:
647:
643:
642:
637:
632:
628:
625:
612:
608:
605:
592:
588:
585:
572:
568:
565:
552:
548:
545:
532:
528:
525:
512:
508:
505:
492:
488:
485:
472:
468:
465:
452:
448:
445:
432:
428:
425:
412:
408:
405:
392:
388:
385:
372:
368:
365:
352:
348:
345:
332:
328:
325:
312:
309:20,000–30,000
308:
305:
292:
288:
285:
284:United States
272:
268:
265:
252:
248:
245:
232:
228:
225:
212:
208:
205:
192:
188:
185:
172:
168:
165:
152:
148:
145:
132:
128:
125:
112:
107:6–6.5 million
105:12–23 million
104:
101:
88:
83:
78:
73:
69:
63:
58:
45:
39:
30:
19:
15172:
15001:Azerbaijanis
15000:
14772:Azerbaijanis
14771:
14552:Indo-Iranian
14065:Imerkhevians
14027:
13964:Crimean Roma
13567:Volga Tatars
13520:Lipka Tatars
13488:Crimean Roma
13468:Azerbaijanis
13467:
12971:Lipka Tatars
12844:Tozhu Tuvans
12804:Volga Tatars
12517:Akto Turkmen
12410:Libyan Turks
12370:Cretan Turks
12285:Akto Turkmen
12234:Tajik Kyrgyz
12221:Akto Turkmen
12108:Azerbaijanis
12107:
12029:Bibliography
11955:
11913:Demographics
11793:Architecture
11712:Central Bank
11629:Human rights
11614:Constitution
11555:Subdivisions
11312:Zand dynasty
11297:Safavid Iran
11287:Kara Koyunlu
11272:Shirvanshahs
10995:Turkmenistan
10908:
10901:
10890:
10837:
10824:
10819:
10808:
10797:
10783:
10777:
10750:. Retrieved
10746:the original
10736:
10724:. Retrieved
10710:
10698:. Retrieved
10689:
10679:
10667:. Retrieved
10663:the original
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10595:
10583:. Retrieved
10569:
10557:. Retrieved
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10543:
10515:
10503:. Retrieved
10489:
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10463:
10451:. Retrieved
10447:the original
10437:
10425:. Retrieved
10405:
10401:Boyle, Kevin
10395:
10376:
10373:Igor Dobayev
10370:(in Russian)
10365:
10341:
10334:
10322:. Retrieved
10313:
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9561:
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9346:. Retrieved
9322:
9300:
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9263:
9251:. Retrieved
9237:
9232:; p. 112-113
9224:. Retrieved
9208:. Elsevier.
9204:
9197:
9189:the original
9184:
9175:
9163:. Retrieved
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9149:
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8902:. Retrieved
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8875:. Retrieved
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8837:the original
8824:
8812:. Retrieved
8808:the original
8803:
8800:"Azerbaijan"
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8063:
8060:BMC Genetics
8059:
8049:
8016:
8012:
7987:. Retrieved
7983:the original
7972:
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7552:
7548:Roy, Olivier
7542:
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7506:
7501:Frye, R. N.
7496:
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6271:the original
6266:
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6239:(2): 26–27.
6236:
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6195:
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6169:
6157:. Retrieved
6143:
6118:
6110:
6101:
6094:. Retrieved
6074:
6070:Roy, Olivier
6064:
6052:. Retrieved
6037:
6025:. Retrieved
6010:
6003:Akhriev 1975
5998:
5991:Kurkiev 1979
5986:
5976:
5957:
5948:
5926:
5914:. Retrieved
5894:
5887:
5878:
5871:. Retrieved
5861:
5854:
5842:. Retrieved
5833:
5829:Тюрко-татары
5822:
5810:. Retrieved
5801:
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5774:the original
5762:
5753:
5725:
5721:
5705:
5700:
5675:
5667:
5648:
5641:"AZERBAIJAN"
5639:EI. (1989).
5634:
5625:
5613:. Retrieved
5604:
5601:"Azerbaijan"
5595:
5583:. Retrieved
5574:
5564:
5552:
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5507:
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5466:
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5146:
5119:. Retrieved
5099:
5074:
5062:. Retrieved
5048:
5036:. Retrieved
5027:
5024:"2020-03-09"
5018:
5005:. Retrieved
4991:
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4966:
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4335:
4326:
4314:
4304:18 September
4302:. Retrieved
4277:
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4144:
4126:
4101:(198): 106.
4098:
4081:
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4036:
4016:
4009:. Retrieved
4000:
3953:
3938:
3896:
3807:
3759:
3736:
3680:
3679:, who wrote
3674:
3663:
3642:
3626:
3615:Gara Garayev
3604:
3598:
3592:
3586:
3580:
3575:(historical
3572:
3558:
3552:
3548:
3513:, including
3473:
3447:
3439:Samad Vurgun
3432:
3427:
3424:Safavid Iran
3404:
3360:
3345:Portrait of
3294:
3288:since 2002,
3271:
3180:
3147:
3130:
3121:
3115:
3107:
3069:
3042:
3035:
2964:counties of
2927:
2923:
2912:
2905:
2900:Ali Khamenei
2861:
2857:
2842:Soviet Union
2823:
2773:
2754:
2751:
2734:
2702:
2691:
2683:
2668:
2662:January 2021
2659:
2649:
2642:
2635:
2628:
2616:
2596:
2562:Udi language
2558:Christianity
2546:
2492:
2465:
2445:Turkmenistan
2438:
2415:Christianity
2391:
2384:
2368:
2353:
2347:January 2021
2344:
2321:
2291:
2285:January 2021
2282:
2260:
2222:World War II
2218:World War II
2202:client state
2190:took control
2187:
2159:
2149:
2129:
2122:
2092:
2084:Muslim world
2045:
1981:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1959:and Tiflis (
1942:
1903:
1867:
1829:Qara Qoyunlū
1803:
1799:
1785:
1734:
1712:
1703:Christianity
1695:vassal state
1673:
1652:
1623:Oghuz Turkic
1608:
1564:
1560:
1544:
1540:
1530:
1499:of southern
1478:
1473:
1463:
1425:
1401:
1397:
1389:
1385:
1369:
1357:
1353:
1351:
1346:
1338:
1328:
1324:
1316:
1306:
1298:
1291:
1286:) circa 321
1277:
1264:
1262:
1247:in 1813 and
1222:
1198:Shia Muslims
1169:
1153:
1080:Azerbaijanis
1079:
1078:
1039:
959:Christianity
911:Turkmenistan
725:Architecture
709:Azerbaijanis
708:
639:
264:Turkmenistan
36:Azerbaijanis
32:Ethnic group
29:
18:Azeri people
14984:Armeno-Tats
14851:Abkhaz Jews
14799:Karapapakhs
14764:Oghuz Turks
14500:Cherkesogai
14495:Armeno-Tats
14396:Circassians
14106:Mingrelians
14085:Meskhetians
13669:Circassians
13192:Toquz Oghuz
13131:Oghuz Turks
13098:Sir-Kıvchak
12892:Afghanistan
12635:Qarai Turks
12551:Tor Uyghurs
12530:Fuyu Kyrgyz
12478:Karakalpaks
12347:Kouloughlis
12151:Karapapakhs
11951:LGBT rights
11893:Tea culture
11707:Agriculture
11476:Environment
11471:Earthquakes
11454:Caspian Sea
11250:Middle Ages
9925:11 February
9895:11 February
9865:11 February
9835:11 February
9634:11 February
9004:1 September
8771:Census 2001
8401:(1): 11–8.
7517:30 December
7486:30 December
7393:15 December
7016:18 November
7012:(in German)
5615:26 December
5585:26 December
5007:10 November
4814:BQ Magazine
4408:2014 census
4336:2010 census
4321:stat.gov.az
3859:Iran portal
3571:) and sing
3507:Zoroastrian
3407:Dede Korkut
3217:Padar tribe
2944:, parts of
2909:Iranologist
2720:from Iran,
2407:Oghuz Turks
2174:Sattar Khan
2152:Sattar Khan
2125:Soviet rule
2048:World War I
1810:allegorical
1772:dynasty of
1762:Zoroastrian
1390:Āturpātakān
1386:Azarpāyegān
1384:. The word
1358:Āzarpāyegān
1296:Old Persian
1290:. The name
1249:Turkmenchay
1140:Azerbaijani
1000:Persecution
992:Azerbaijani
672:Sunni Islam
670:, minority
641:Azerbaijani
509:1,567–2,032
324:Netherlands
109:(Arakelova)
15195:Categories
15085:Qarapapaqs
15048:Karadaghis
14979:Nakhchivan
14839:in Georgia
14834:in Armenia
14782:Karadaghis
14692:Ukrainians
14680:Doukhobors
14658:in Armenia
14561:Indo-Aryan
14431:Kabardians
14421:Chemirgoys
14384:Abkhazians
14235:Tabasarans
14134:Avar–Andic
14080:Kakhetians
14075:Javakhians
14037:Kartvelian
13934:Pakistanis
13924:Macedonian
13907:Vallahades
13833:in Belgium
13759:Kartvelian
13734:Tabasarans
13602:Abkhazians
13550:Meskhetian
13540:Dodecanese
13418:in Germany
12239:Van Kyrgyz
12121:Shahsevans
11941:Healthcare
11848:Literature
11732:Metallurgy
11601:Government
11358:March Days
11317:Qajar Iran
11292:Aq Qoyunlu
11277:Eldiguzids
11267:Shaddadids
11144:Azerbaijan
11005:Uzbekistan
10985:Kyrgyzstan
10980:Kazakhstan
10927:Azerbaijan
10752:3 February
10669:3 February
10640:30 January
10559:30 January
10479:30 January
10453:30 January
10293:30 January
10178:1 February
10147:1 February
10082:8 November
10031:1 February
9999:1 February
9885:DailySabah
9749:29 January
9687:29 January
9661:1 February
9226:30 January
9110:"کتابخانه"
8904:29 January
8877:28 January
8814:29 January
8784:29 January
8748:29 January
8374:24 January
8066:(1): 131.
7989:29 January
7962:24 January
7932:29 January
7177:28 January
7095:6 February
7069:Kremlin.ru
7048:1 December
6681:6 December
6595:(2): 228.
6499:(4): 414.
6277:3 February
6247:25 January
6212:28 January
6185:28 January
6054:25 January
6027:25 January
5880:iranienne.
5844:29 January
5812:29 January
5780:29 January
5728:(4): 513.
5488:8 November
5383:27 January
5279:8 November
5240:8 November
4981:18 January
4688:17 January
4656:17 January
4535:17 January
4503:17 January
4477:17 January
4346:24 January
4198:17 January
4161:14 January
4011:26 October
4001:Ethnologue
3912:References
3767:gymnastics
3701:See also:
3664:After the
3659:Sami Yusuf
3529:See also:
3495:Naqshbandi
3422:, Shah of
3254:See also:
3202:Qaradaghis
3117:villagers.
3070:Fitileha a
3053:theocratic
2982:Mazandaran
2852:See also:
2830:Ethnologue
2794:See also:
2632:newspapers
2599:references
2572:See also:
2550:Caucasians
2503:Azerbaijan
2433:See also:
2331:improve it
2262:neutrality
2208:backed by
2056:March Days
1949:literature
1918:Karim Khan
1850:See also:
1833:Aq Qoyunlū
1814:Asia Minor
1733:rivers as
1669:Aras River
1639:Azerbaijan
1635:Shia Islam
1436:Azerbaijan
1432:Azerbaijan
1420:See also:
1410:Gil people
1370:Azerbaijan
1354:Azerbaijan
1279:Atropatene
1237:Qajar Iran
1190:Azerbaijan
1008:March Days
921:Uzbekistan
901:Kyrgyzstan
896:Kazakhstan
820:Azerbaijan
755:Literature
668:Shia Islam
344:Kyrgyzstan
244:Uzbekistan
204:Kazakhstan
124:Azerbaijan
15173:See Also:
15120:Terekemes
15058:Sheylanli
15036:Ashkenazi
15011:Georgians
14969:Armenians
14829:Assyrians
14804:Küresünni
14787:Shahsevan
14744:Karachays
14592:Ossetians
14490:Armenians
14436:Natukhajs
14411:Besleneys
14369:Northwest
14350:Khinalugs
14319:Khwarshis
14172:Godoberis
14167:Chamalals
14157:Bagvalals
14126:(Caspian)
14123:Northeast
14092:Colchians
14050:Adjarians
14045:Georgians
14024:Caucasian
13944:Ossetians
13929:Maghrebis
13919:Hemshenis
13890:Adjarians
13885:Georgians
13875:Bulgarian
13828:in France
13806:in Europe
13785:Besermyan
13709:Khwarshis
13704:Khinalugs
13652:Chamalals
13632:Bagvalals
13505:Karachays
13423:in France
13391:Albanians
13266:Diasporas
13207:Xueyantuo
13197:Uriankhai
13144:Pechenegs
13137:Turkomans
13111:Kutrigurs
12783:Kryashens
12745:Kumandins
12726:Karachays
12706:Besermyan
12681:Telengits
12587:Krymchaks
12570:in Crimea
12535:Ili Turks
12128:Küresünni
11946:Languages
11921:Education
11863:Mythology
11788:Animation
11762:Transport
11717:Companies
11681:Migration
11671:President
11619:Elections
11530:Orography
11513:Mountains
11437:Geography
11282:Ilkhanate
11171:Stone Age
10798:Atropates
10505:12 August
9677:"Cartoon"
9494:23 August
9464:13 August
9434:16 August
9348:13 August
9068:12 August
8962:4 October
8719:1737-8176
8292:1553-7404
8082:1471-2156
7762:0899-2851
7731:0047-2212
7689:cite book
7649:0570-5398
7451:cite book
7443:312730458
6891:28 August
6747:cite book
6642:21 August
6609:159744435
6513:251777404
6475:233889871
6461:(1): 37.
6434:233889871
6420:(1): 38.
6202:"Albania"
5750:144322861
5742:0021-0862
5038:3 January
4745:3 January
4123:144993160
4115:1613-3668
3917:Citations
3791:Taekwondo
3787:Hadi Saei
3747:wrestling
3726:Two-time
3693:in 1994.
3519:Christmas
3286:ombudsman
3227:Shahsevan
3212:Karapapak
3207:Qizilbash
3144:Subgroups
3134:relations
2984:, around
2966:Kurdistan
2765:Armenians
2722:Ossetians
2694:Silk Road
2499:Old Azeri
2495:Al-Masudi
2457:Qizilbash
2449:Ilkhanids
2423:Georgians
2419:Armenians
2335:verifying
2273:talk page
2226:late 1946
2164:Reza Khan
2107:Bolshevik
1988:Georgians
1984:Armenians
1824:and then
1774:Shaddadid
1723:Javanshir
1679:Seleucids
1613:from the
1611:Old Azeri
1581:Qizilbash
1565:Ghazharey
1515:, as the
1497:Terekemes
1495:, to the
1476:in 1880.
1341:in early
1327:today) +
1319:(آذر) in
1292:Atropates
1266:Atropates
1259:Etymology
974:Yarsanism
634:Languages
604:Lithuania
524:Australia
129:8,172,800
15150:Khinalug
15090:Russians
15041:Mountain
14991:Akhvakhs
14731:Kipchaks
14685:Molokans
14675:Cossacks
14670:Russians
14522:Hellenic
14482:Armenian
14473:European
14441:Shapsugs
14426:Cherkess
14416:Bzhedugs
14406:Adygeans
14372:(Pontic)
14297:(Didoic)
14268:Chechens
14240:Tsakhurs
14162:Botlikhs
14147:Akhvakhs
14070:Ingiloys
14016:Caucasus
13895:Ingiloys
13870:Bengalis
13858:Minority
13816:in Spain
13739:Tsakhurs
13657:Chechens
13617:Akhvakhs
13478:Bashkirs
13403:Bosniaks
13375:Majority
13317:Turkmens
13305:Turkmeni
13162:Saragurs
13106:Kurykans
13092:Kipchaks
13077:Keraites
13062:Göktürks
13052:Dughlats
13042:Dingling
13012:Berendei
12863:Mongolia
12833:Tofalars
12797:Nağaybäk
12701:Bashkirs
12688:Tubalars
12674:Chelkans
12668:Altaians
12489:in China
12321:Tahtacıs
12314:Muhacirs
12255:Turkmens
12038:Category
11878:Religion
11843:Language
11833:Holidays
11828:Folklore
11666:Politics
11651:Military
11592:Politics
11545:Wildlife
11402:By topic
11148:articles
11077:See also
11056:Americas
10944:Borchaly
10726:18 March
10720:Archived
10694:Archived
10634:Archived
10579:Archived
10538:; p. 72.
10524:Archived
10499:Archived
10473:Archived
10421:Archived
10384:Archived
10318:Archived
10287:Archived
10229:Archived
10196:Archived
10141:Archived
10114:Archived
10076:Archived
9919:Archived
9889:Archived
9859:Archived
9829:Archived
9825:BBC News
9799:Archived
9773:Archived
9743:Archived
9739:BBC News
9712:Archived
9681:Archived
9655:Archived
9628:Archived
9598:Archived
9594:BBC News
9488:Archived
9458:Archived
9398:Archived
9394:"Azeris"
9372:Archived
9342:Archived
9311:Archived
9253:18 March
9247:Archived
9220:Archived
9165:18 March
9139:Archived
9120:18 March
9114:Archived
9094:18 March
8995:Archived
8956:Archived
8898:Archived
8871:Archived
8775:Archived
8742:Archived
8678:22709345
8670:18001303
8635:24244704
8595:PLOS ONE
8576:12145751
8527:15077202
8478:11375109
8415:18161848
8365:Archived
8310:25898006
8250:40679768
8208:23113065
8157:13232436
8149:12596050
8100:25476266
8033:29299965
8013:Hum Biol
7956:Archived
7926:Archived
7905:18 March
7867:18 March
7861:Archived
7681:38520460
7606:Archived
7568:Archived
7550:(2007).
7536:. Brill.
7511:Archived
7480:Archived
7387:Archived
7319:11 March
7268:Archived
7250:(1979).
7228:11 March
7168:Archived
7089:Archived
6983:Archived
6914:Archived
6885:Archived
6827:(1951).
6675:Archived
6636:Archived
6325:(1992).
6241:Archived
6206:Archived
6179:Archived
6159:18 March
6153:Archived
6090:Archived
6072:(2007).
6048:Archived
6021:Archived
5910:Archived
5873:25 April
5867:Archived
5838:Archived
5806:Archived
5609:Archived
5579:Archived
5482:Archived
5377:Archived
5315:28 April
5306:Archived
5273:Archived
5234:Archived
5207:Archived
5115:Archived
5064:10 March
5058:Archived
5032:Archived
5001:Archived
4955:Archived
4890:17 April
4852:Archived
4618:boell.de
4592:Archived
4447:27 April
4421:28 April
4412:Archived
4379:Archived
4298:Archived
4294:43899203
4005:Archived
3936:(2002).
3902:Persians
3831:See also
3771:shooting
3655:Googoosh
3637:, mixed
3594:kamancha
3485:(mainly
3456:Religion
3443:Shahriar
3435:humanism
3420:Ismail I
3282:Abortion
3239:Diaspora
3222:Terekeme
3110:Persians
3095:Istanbul
3027:Khorasan
3022:Persians
3002:Golestan
2986:Lotfabad
2834:Dagestan
2761:Iranians
2568:Genetics
2507:Persians
2461:Turkoman
2403:Persians
2398:Caucasus
2266:disputed
2118:Karabakh
1910:Khorasan
1891:Russians
1870:Safavids
1840:Safavids
1822:Timurids
1781:Radawids
1754:Maraghah
1661:Scythian
1657:Albanian
1576:ГӀажарей
1570:ГӀажарой
1561:Ghazaroy
1556:ГӀоазлой
1545:Ghoazloy
1501:Dagestan
1416:Ethnonym
1282:(modern
1243:and the
1184:) are a
1159:Azərilər
983:Language
940:Religion
867:Diaspora
775:Religion
770:Folklore
701:a series
699:Part of
656:Religion
404:Portugal
15125:Tsakhur
15065:Lezgins
15021:Germans
15016:Garachi
14959:Afshars
14878:Kalmyks
14739:Balkars
14708:Germans
14631:Yazidis
14584:Iranian
14401:Abzakhs
14379:Abazins
14344:Kaitags
14340:Dargins
14314:Hunzibs
14309:Hinukhs
14304:Bezhtas
14225:Lezgins
14210:Budukhs
14177:Karatas
14060:Gurians
14028:(areal)
13865:Afghans
13823:Berbers
13724:Lezgins
13674:Dargins
13642:Botlikh
13597:Abazins
13535:Cypriot
13510:Kazakhs
13473:Balkars
13435:Muslims
13329:Ottoman
13313:Iranian
13309:Afghani
13257:Mughals
13252:Hazaras
13202:Utigurs
13177:Türgesh
13152:Onogurs
13126:Nushibi
13121:Naimans
13082:Khazars
13072:Karluks
13027:Chigils
13022:Bulgars
13007:Barsils
12945:Europe
12924:Ansarlu
12870:Khotons
12828:Teleuts
12721:Dolgans
12716:Chuvash
12711:Chulyms
12696:Balkars
12640:Qashqai
12625:Khalajs
12603:in Iran
12545:Uyghurs
12268:Ansarlu
12179:Kazakhs
12093:Peoples
12015:Outline
11978:Symbols
11903:Wedding
11898:Theatre
11808:Cuisine
11776:Culture
11757:Tourism
11695:Economy
11609:Cabinet
11568:Borders
11503:Geology
11459:Climate
11241:Shirvan
11156:History
11026:Germany
11000:Ukraine
10975:Georgia
10970:Belarus
10954:Armenia
10949:Derbent
10700:11 June
10585:11 June
10427:20 June
10324:10 June
10139:. BBC.
10120:20 June
9855:EADaily
9805:15 June
9779:15 June
9718:12 June
9155:"ی ی /"
9084:"بیجار"
8846:10 June
8626:3828245
8603:Bibcode
8518:1181978
8469:1088727
8363:(PhD).
8301:4405460
8199:3481719
8091:4267745
8041:6871226
7770:3012134
7629:Arabica
7355:3012134
7235:Aryans.
7164:2148118
6989:20 June
6920:22 July
6044:"Arran"
5916:20 June
5647:(ed.).
5121:20 June
4858:11 June
4824:13 June
4719:8 March
4624:7 March
4598:11 July
4561:11 July
4385:20 June
3755:fencing
3743:Khaqani
3689:and an
3588:balaban
3577:ballads
3573:dastans
3557:called
3503:animist
3491:Baháʼís
3487:Shafi'i
3476:Twelver
3450:Persian
3428:Khatâ'i
3387:Turkmen
3383:Turkish
3375:Qashqai
3312:Culture
3192:Afshars
3138:Rouhani
3083:Ardabil
3031:Mashhad
2978:Galugah
2954:Markazi
2946:Hamadan
2938:Ardabil
2867:In Iran
2783:alleles
2757:Georgia
2739:of the
2646:scholar
2453:Safavid
2329:Please
2236:Origins
2062:of the
2042:in 1918
2022:in 1919
2014:Map of
1977:Kashkül
1969:Kashkül
1961:Tbilisi
1895:Afghans
1878:Ottoman
1874:Ardabil
1818:Mongols
1800:dastans
1770:Kurdish
1643:Shirvan
1627:Turkmen
1615:Iranian
1595:History
1550:ГӀезлой
1541:Ghezloy
1533:Chechen
1493:Georgia
1474:Kashkul
1460:Persian
1394:Persian
1374:Persian
1362:Persian
1299:Aturpat
1271:Persian
1206:Georgia
964:Judaism
916:Ukraine
891:Germany
876:Belarus
842:Armenia
837:Georgia
830:Derbent
790:Tourism
785:Theatre
740:Cuisine
716:Culture
661:Mainly
650:Turkish
646:Persian
564:Estonia
544:Austria
464:Belarus
304:Germany
224:Ukraine
209:114,586
189:233,178
184:Georgia
149:603,070
15140:Budukh
15110:Tatars
15105:Talysh
15075:Padars
15026:Greeks
14996:Ayrums
14822:Others
14794:Bayats
14777:Ayrums
14754:Nogais
14749:Kumyks
14722:Turkic
14701:Others
14645:Slavic
14621:Talysh
14597:Digors
14446:Ubykhs
14333:Others
14295:Tsezic
14285:Ingush
14230:Rutuls
14205:Archin
14192:Lezgic
14182:Tindis
13954:Arlije
13949:Romani
13912:Cretan
13880:Croats
13845:Dönmeh
13777:Uralic
13744:Tindis
13729:Rutuls
13699:Karata
13689:Ingush
13684:Hunzib
13679:Hinukh
13647:Budukh
13637:Bezhta
13622:Archis
13607:Aghuls
13579:Yörüks
13545:German
13525:Nogais
13515:Kumyks
13460:Turkic
13445:Talysh
13440:Pomaks
13408:Gorani
13325:Syrian
13247:Abdals
13240:Others
13227:Yabaku
13217:Yueban
13167:Shatuo
13157:Sabirs
13116:Merkit
13067:Kangly
13057:Esegel
13037:Cumans
13017:Bulaqs
13002:Basmyl
12966:Gagauz
12916:Timuri
12910:Aimaqs
12905:Afshar
12852:Yakuts
12838:Tuvans
12770:Tatars
12765:Soyots
12755:Nogais
12750:Kumyks
12737:Koibal
12731:Khakas
12661:Russia
12615:Afshar
12559:Yugurs
12473:Uzbeks
12328:Yörüks
12210:Kyrgyz
12043:Portal
11956:People
11936:Health
11818:Dances
11803:Cinema
11722:Energy
11573:Cities
11481:issues
11346:Modern
11146:
11063:Canada
11047:Turkey
11021:France
11014:Europe
10990:Russia
10844:
10829:Grozny
10788:Grozny
10608:
10575:"Avaz"
10534:
10413:
10353:
10264:
10221:
10106:
10054:
9954:
9604:29 May
9569:
9546:408909
9544:
9404:5 July
9378:5 July
9334:
9286:
9212:
9136:Manjil
8948:"Iran"
8930:
8717:
8676:
8668:
8633:
8623:
8574:
8567:419996
8564:
8525:
8515:
8476:
8466:
8413:
8308:
8298:
8290:
8248:
8206:
8196:
8155:
8147:
8098:
8088:
8080:
8039:
8031:
7896:
7853:
7828:8 June
7768:
7760:
7729:
7679:
7669:
7647:
7560:
7441:
7431:
7379:
7353:
7292:
7260:
7200:
7162:
7118:
6975:
6943:
6860:
6835:
6799:
6774:
6704:
6667:
6614:exodus
6607:
6534:
6511:
6473:
6432:
6395:
6369:8 June
6341:
6305:
6131:
6082:
5902:
5748:
5740:
5688:
5655:
5514:
5474:
5447:
5414:
5354:
5265:
5199:
5159:
5155:–386.
5107:
5028:ssb.no
4371:
4292:
4189:
4152:
4121:
4113:
4074:
4043:
3997:"Iran"
3946:
3779:boxing
3775:karate
3697:Sports
3643:mugham
3627:mugham
3606:mugham
3560:Ashiqs
3515:Nowruz
3468:, and
3416:Fuzûlî
3412:Nasimi
3379:Gagauz
3306:Majlis
3232:Qajars
3187:Ayrums
3087:Zanjan
3085:, and
3075:Tabriz
3014:Tehran
3010:Alborz
3006:Tehran
2990:Dargaz
2958:Qorveh
2952:, and
2950:Qazvin
2942:Zanjan
2886:Tabriz
2882:Ashiks
2802:, and
2746:MtDNAs
2726:Tajiks
2724:, and
2706:Talysh
2648:
2641:
2634:
2627:
2619:
2560:. The
2531:Shusha
2487:, and
2441:Seljuk
2214:Allied
2160:Majlis
1973:Kaspiy
1922:Qajars
1788:Seljuq
1750:Tabriz
1699:Urnayr
1585:Qajars
1559:) and
1537:Ingush
1527:Exonym
1521:Stalin
1509:Talysh
1485:Tatars
1481:Soviet
1456:Tatars
1274:satrap
1186:Turkic
1168:), or
1165:آذریلر
1154:Azeris
906:Russia
886:France
881:Canada
847:Turkey
825:Russia
735:Cinema
621:
601:
584:Norway
581:
561:
541:
521:
504:Latvia
501:
484:Sweden
481:
461:
441:
421:
401:
384:Canada
381:
369:70,000
364:France
361:
349:17,823
341:
329:18,000
321:
301:
289:24,377
281:
269:33,365
261:
249:44,400
241:
229:45,176
221:
201:
181:
164:Turkey
161:
144:Russia
141:
121:
97:
15155:Kryts
15130:Turks
15100:Serbs
15095:Rutul
15080:Poles
15053:Kurds
15006:Avars
14964:Arabs
14653:Poles
14607:Kudar
14602:Irons
14535:Urums
14471:Indo-
14278:Aukhs
14273:Kists
14220:Kryts
14200:Aguls
14152:Avars
14142:Andis
14113:Svans
14055:Dvals
13971:Serbs
13902:Greek
13811:Moors
13801:Arabs
13794:Other
13714:Kryts
13662:Kists
13627:Avars
13612:Andis
13560:Other
13530:Turks
13413:Kurds
13321:Iraqi
13222:Yagma
13187:Torks
13182:Tuhsi
13172:Tiele
13087:Kimek
13047:Duolu
12880:Dukha
12760:Shors
12592:Urums
12540:Salar
12307:Gajal
12301:Turks
12022:Index
11968:Women
11888:Sport
11858:Music
11853:Media
11823:Dress
11520:Lakes
11508:Caves
11498:Flora
11493:Fauna
11164:Early
10823:[
10782:[
10235:8 May
10025:(PDF)
10018:(PDF)
9948:42–43
9624:Trend
9368:UNHCR
9041:(PDF)
9030:(PDF)
8998:(PDF)
8991:(PDF)
8840:(PDF)
8833:(PDF)
8778:(PDF)
8767:(PDF)
8674:S2CID
8368:(PDF)
8361:(PDF)
8246:S2CID
8215:(PDF)
8182:(PDF)
8164:(PDF)
8153:S2CID
8125:(PDF)
8037:S2CID
7766:JSTOR
7612:3 May
7574:8 May
7351:JSTOR
7274:8 May
7222:(PDF)
7171:(PDF)
7160:JSTOR
7140:(PDF)
6733:Arran
6605:S2CID
6509:S2CID
6471:S2CID
6430:S2CID
6096:8 May
5931:150).
5797:Тюрки
5755:Iran.
5746:S2CID
5643:. In
5348:Field
5309:(PDF)
5298:(PDF)
5213:8 May
5082:ISTAT
4975:(PDF)
4884:(PDF)
4877:(PDF)
4764:(PDF)
4682:(PDF)
4675:(PDF)
4650:(PDF)
4643:(PDF)
4415:(PDF)
4404:(PDF)
4290:JSTOR
4119:S2CID
3888:Notes
3809:Chess
3641:with
3631:Vagif
3625:with
3555:bards
3498:Sufis
3250:Women
3197:Bayat
3091:Karaj
3079:Urmia
2972:, as
2970:Gilan
2968:, in
2962:Bijar
2741:MtDNA
2718:Kurds
2653:JSTOR
2639:books
2182:Qajar
1957:Ganja
1837:Shi'a
1826:Sunni
1796:Oghuz
1741:Basra
1736:Arran
1665:Medes
1406:Gilan
1214:Oghuz
954:Islam
856:Iğdır
780:Sport
765:Music
760:Media
750:Dress
745:Dance
663:Islam
624:Italy
549:1,000
529:1,036
489:2,935
469:5,567
449:6,220
429:7,000
409:8,000
389:9,915
15115:Tats
15031:Jews
14974:Baku
14846:Jews
14626:Tats
14574:Roma
14569:Loms
14505:Zoks
14389:Sadz
14355:Laks
14324:Tsez
14263:Bats
14255:Nakh
14245:Udis
14215:Jeks
14101:Lazs
14096:Zans
13749:Tsez
13719:Laks
13694:Jeks
13450:Tats
13323:and
13311:and
12992:Alat
12496:Äynu
11986:Flag
11961:list
11812:wine
11634:LGBT
11040:Asia
10932:Iran
10842:ISBN
10754:2012
10728:2015
10702:2006
10671:2012
10642:2012
10606:ISBN
10587:2006
10561:2012
10532:ISBN
10507:2012
10481:2012
10455:2012
10429:2015
10411:ISBN
10351:ISBN
10326:2006
10295:2012
10262:ISBN
10237:2020
10219:ISBN
10180:2012
10149:2012
10122:2015
10104:ISBN
10084:2010
10052:ISBN
10033:2012
10001:2012
9952:ISBN
9943:Iran
9927:2016
9897:2016
9867:2016
9837:2016
9807:2006
9781:2006
9751:2012
9720:2006
9689:2012
9663:2012
9636:2016
9606:2010
9567:ISBN
9542:OCLC
9496:2013
9466:2013
9436:2013
9406:2013
9380:2013
9350:2013
9332:ISBN
9284:ISBN
9255:2015
9228:2012
9210:ISBN
9167:2015
9122:2015
9096:2015
9070:2013
9006:2012
8964:2012
8928:ISBN
8906:2012
8879:2012
8848:2006
8816:2012
8786:2012
8750:2012
8715:ISSN
8666:PMID
8631:PMID
8572:PMID
8523:PMID
8474:PMID
8429:link
8411:PMID
8376:2021
8306:PMID
8288:ISSN
8204:PMID
8145:PMID
8096:PMID
8078:ISSN
8029:PMID
7991:2012
7964:2012
7934:2012
7907:2015
7894:ISBN
7869:2015
7851:ISBN
7830:2006
7790:..."
7758:ISSN
7727:ISSN
7695:link
7677:OCLC
7667:ISBN
7645:ISSN
7614:2015
7576:2020
7558:ISBN
7519:2012
7488:2012
7457:link
7439:OCLC
7429:ISBN
7395:2015
7377:ISBN
7321:2021
7290:ISBN
7276:2020
7258:ISBN
7253:Axum
7230:2021
7198:ISBN
7179:2012
7116:ISBN
7097:2012
7050:2020
7018:2020
6991:2015
6973:ISBN
6941:ISBN
6922:2014
6893:2003
6858:ISBN
6833:ISBN
6797:ISBN
6772:ISBN
6753:link
6702:ISBN
6683:2016
6665:ISBN
6644:2011
6532:ISBN
6393:ISBN
6371:2006
6339:ISBN
6303:ISBN
6279:2012
6249:2012
6214:2012
6187:2012
6161:2015
6129:ISBN
6098:2020
6080:ISBN
6056:2012
6029:2012
5918:2015
5900:ISBN
5875:2016
5846:2012
5814:2012
5782:2012
5738:ISSN
5686:ISBN
5653:ISBN
5617:2015
5587:2015
5512:ISBN
5490:2020
5472:ISBN
5445:ISBN
5412:ISBN
5385:2012
5352:ISBN
5317:2016
5281:2020
5263:ISBN
5242:2020
5215:2020
5197:ISBN
5157:ISBN
5123:2015
5105:ISBN
5066:2016
5040:2021
5009:2018
4983:2012
4892:2013
4860:2014
4826:2015
4747:2023
4721:2017
4690:2012
4658:2012
4626:2022
4600:2012
4563:2012
4537:2012
4505:2012
4479:2012
4449:2020
4423:2016
4387:2015
4369:ISBN
4348:2015
4306:2020
4200:2023
4187:ISBN
4163:2023
4150:ISBN
4111:ISSN
4072:ISBN
4041:ISBN
4013:2018
3944:ISBN
3819:and
3753:and
3705:and
3639:jazz
3633:and
3617:and
3600:dhol
3569:lute
3533:and
3517:and
3389:and
3365:, a
3335:and
3320:and
3274:Baku
3258:and
3099:Baku
3097:and
2988:and
2960:and
2716:and
2710:Tats
2708:and
2625:news
2576:and
2541:and
2421:and
2259:The
2200:, a
2130:The
1986:and
1975:and
1953:Baku
1868:The
1854:and
1778:Arab
1776:and
1752:and
1745:Kufa
1743:and
1731:Aras
1729:and
1727:Kura
1641:and
1603:and
1535:and
1531:The
1507:and
1505:Tats
1440:Ajam
1428:Iran
1412:').
1402:-kān
1366:fire
1347:-bod
1339:-pat
1329:-pat
1325:āzar
1317:ādur
1307:ātūr
1303:fire
1269:, a
1233:1828
1231:and
1229:1813
1204:and
1202:Iran
852:Kars
808:Iran
687:and
100:Iran
15162:Udi
15145:Jek
14512:Lom
13767:Laz
11883:Rug
11798:Art
10347:105
10258:105
9519:doi
8705:doi
8658:doi
8621:PMC
8611:doi
8562:PMC
8554:doi
8513:PMC
8505:doi
8464:PMC
8456:doi
8452:268
8403:doi
8399:136
8337:doi
8296:PMC
8278:doi
8238:doi
8194:PMC
8137:doi
8133:112
8086:PMC
8068:doi
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