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years ago. Pramukh Swami
Maharaj appointed CB Sompura, an Indian architect, as the lead architect for creating the design for the mandir. Prior to being used in construction, all of the stones were tested for properties such as density, compression, flexibility, water absorption, and freezing before being chosen. Planning permissions were obtained in August 1992, and the construction of the mandir began in November 1992. The Italian marble used for the interior of the mandir was sent to Kandla, India, to be carved by craftsmen and then shipped to London, UK to be assembled, "like a giant jigsaw to form the temple."
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varied and included cleaning the site, performing electrical work, cementing and concreting, plumbing and drainage work, fixing windows and transporting materials. In addition to construction efforts, volunteers also organized fundraising initiatives. The aluminum can recycle project was recognized with the 1995 Brent Green Leaf Award for recycling over 7 million aluminum cans. Construction of the mandir complex was completed in 1995.
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562:. The mandir is close to the North Circular Road, and can be reached by bus or on foot from Wembley Park, Stonebridge Park, Harlesden, and Neasden Underground and Overground stations. The complex is 102,018 square feet and includes the first traditional stone mandir in Europe adjoined with a cultural center, and a 550-car parking lot. At the time of its completion, the mandir became the largest
653:, built in a traditional haveli style, has a courtyard architectural style that was originally developed in 17th century western India, and serves as a cultural center for the mandir. The traditional haveli design highlights specific architectural components like the façade, open courtyards, carved columns, arches, doors, windows, and balconies.
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150 craftsmen from all over India three years to carve 1,579 m (17,000 square feet) of wood. Behind the traditional wooden façade, the cultural centre houses a vast pillarless prayer hall with space for 3,000 people, a gymnasium, medical centre, dining facilities, bookstall, conference facilities, and offices.
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Initially, while planning for the cultural center, architects proposed four architectural designs to
Pramukh Swami Maharaj: the Jaipur palace style, the Jaisalmer arcade, the Raj Indo-British style, and the haveli style. The architects predominately favored the Raj or Jaipur styles, but Pramukh Swami
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In
December 1993, 169 craftsmen began working together across five different sites in India (Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, and Bengal) to create the carved designs seen in the haveli. The haveli work of about 9,000 square feet was completed in 1 year and 8 months. The intricate
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The mandir is surrounded by a garden featuring sculpted flowerbeds, lush lawns, evergreen yews, and a topiary. The garden displays two distinct styles to illustrate Hindu motifs. The parterre garden style is used on the front and sides of the mandir. The formal garden is planted behind the mandir and
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The mandir and haveli were built and funded entirely by the Hindu community, and the entire project spanned five years, although the construction itself was completed in two-and-a-half years. Building work began in August 1992. On 24 November 1992, the temple recorded the biggest-ever concrete-pour
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Richly carved haveli-style woodwork from
Gujarat is the most striking characteristic of the building's façade and foyer. It has been designed according to traditional Indian haveli architecture, to evoke feelings of being in Gujarat, India, where such havelis were once commonplace. It required over
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Approximately 450 craftsmen, 100 full-time volunteers, and over 1,000 part-time volunteers dedicated time and effort toward the creation of the mandir. Volunteers often devoted time from their day jobs to help with the construction of the mandir and ensure its completion by 1995. Volunteer tasks
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Fifteen years prior to its construction, Pramukh Swami
Maharaj envisioned that a traditional Hindu mandir would be built in the UK for its followers. The mandir was built in accordance with the principles of the Shilpa Shastras, a Vedic text on architecture that dates back to approximately 5,000
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The lower level of the mandir consists of a permanent exhibition open to visitors called 'Understanding
Hinduism.' The exhibition spans over 3,000 square feet and is designed to display Hindu values and wisdom through 3D dioramas, paintings, tableaux, and traditional artwork. The exhibition also
534:, London, England. Built entirely using traditional methods and materials, the Swaminarayan mandir has been described as being Britain's first authentic Hindu temple. It was also Europe's first traditional Hindu stone temple, as distinct from converted secular buildings. It is a part of the
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Maharaj preferred the haveli style and approved the corresponding designs. Chief architect for the haveli, Nigel Lane, a recipient of the BBC TV Pride of Place, was a key
British architect who assisted BAPS in tailoring the Haveli architectural style to suit the British climate.
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said that, "the first of its kind outside India, Neasden Temple serves the local community as a place of worship, learning, celebration, peace and community service." The King and Queen had previously visited the temple in 2009 for the traditional festival of
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Time Out declared the Mandir as one of the "Seven
Wonders of London". In an "epic series... to pay tribute to... the capital's seven most iconic buildings and landmarks", they embarked upon an ambitious search of London's best.
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The
Burmese teak used was harvested from sustainable forests. To compensate for the 226 English oak trees used, over 2,300 English oak saplings were planted in Devon. The haveli also incorporates energy-saving features such as
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The 2007 GCSE results placed the school fourth among all independent schools in the country. On June 25, 2018, the school publicly announced that it would be shutting down. The school formally shut down on 31 August 2021.
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1995: they moved to their present temple, built on the site of a disused truck warehouse opposite the previous temple. The old temple building was retained and converted into
Shayona, an Indian grocery shop and vegetarian
750:, and is made of 2,828 tonnes of Bulgarian limestone and 2,000 tonnes of Italian marble, which was first shipped to India to be carved by a team of 1,526 sculptors. The temple cost £12 million to build."
746:"Biggest Hindu Temple outside India: The Shri Swaminarayan Temple in Neasden, London, UK, is the largest Hindu temple outside India. It was built by Pramukh Swami, a 92-year-old Indian
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Reader's Digest (1998) featured the Shri Swaminarayan Mandir lauding its scale, intricate detail and the extraordinary story of how it was built and inspired by Pramukh Swami Maharaj.
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in the UK, when 4,500 tons were laid in 24 hours to create a foundation mat 6 ft (1.8m) thick. The first stone was laid in June 1993; two years later, the building was complete.
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542:. The temple complex also consists of a permanent exhibition entitled "Understanding Hinduism" and a cultural centre housing an assembly hall, gymnasium, bookshop, and offices.
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The mandir rises to a height of 21 meters (70 feet) and is 60 meters (195 feet) long. The exterior of the mandir covered with 990 cubic meters (35,000 cubic feet) of Bulgarian
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Adjoining the mandir is BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Haveli, a multi-function cultural centre. Whereas the mandir is carved from stone, the haveli is constructed from wood. English
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designs in and around the haveli are carved on Burmese Teak wood and structurally supported by English Oak wood, both of which have been preserved in their natural colors.
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The Most Enterprising Building Award 1996 was awarded by the Royal Fine Art Commission & British Sky Broadcasting to the Swaminarayan Mandir in London on 5 June 1996.
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have been fashioned into panels, arches and screens, all carved by craftsmen in India with a cornucopia of geometric patterns, stylised animal heads, and flower garlands.
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Festival held at the Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, London on 27 October 2000, and secondly to recognise the largest traditionally built Hindu temple outside India.
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The garden won first place in the 'Brent in Bloom' competition in 2009, 2010, and 2012 and received a Certificate of Excellence in 2009 from 'London in Bloom.'
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Opposite the Mandir is The Swaminarayan School, Europe's first independent Hindu school. Founded in 1992 by Pramukh Swami Maharaj, it follows the
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June 1970: the first BAPS Swaminarayan Mandir in the UK was opened in a converted disused church in Islington, North London, by Yogiji Maharaj.
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In 2000, Guinness World Records presented two certificates to recognise the world record of offering 1,247 vegetarian dishes during the
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1990: BAPS was again in search of a building that could cope with the growing congregation, and plans for the present temple were made.
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601:. The mandir covers 1.5 acres of land and is made up of over 1,699 cubic meters (60,000 cubic feet) of stone, without the use of
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The Mandir was awarded the 'UK Pride of Place' award in December 2007 by Government authorities after a nationwide online poll.
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1982: having outgrown the temple, the congregation moved from the Islington temple to a small, former warehouse in Neasden.
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The Stone Federation issued a special award to the Swaminarayan Hindu Mandir in 1995 as part of its Natural Stone Awards.
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includes interconnected walkways and floral designs to symbolize the human relationship with nature and the universe.
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includes an 11-minute documentary that explains the religious significance of the mandir and how it was created.
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Cholmondeley, Tom; Porter, Toby (8 June 1995). "Europe's biggest temple nearing its final stages".
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Cargill, Jessica (25 November 1994). "Holy Outpost: Volunteers sculpt Hindu temple in Neasden".
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Correspondent (10 August 1995). "Haveli architectural style adorns London temple".
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1229:"Prince Charles celebrates special anniversary for largest Hindu Temple in UK"
1092:"The Swaminarayan Mandir: Exquisite fusion of Indian architectural concepts".
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1438:"'Brent in Bloom' Garden Award for BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, London, UK"
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In August 2020, to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the mandir's opening,
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Hayman, Kamala (17 August 1995). "The grandest Hindu temple outside India".
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Since 2000, it has been surpassed in size by other BAPS mandirs elsewhere.
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Bunting, Madeleine (3 August 1995). "Three weeks to achieve perfection".
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Chandra, Veena (20 May 1995). "London's newest jewel: A mighty mandir".
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813:. The reason given is: GCSE results information is very out of date..
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The BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir is located on Pramukh Swami Road,
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Porter, Toby (8 June 1995). "Europe's biggest temple for Hindus".
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Dhingra, Dolly (16 July 1995). "Divine Perfection in Neasden".
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1733:"Seven wonders of London: BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Hindu Mandir"
1502:"Europe's First Traditional Hindu Mandir Opens Next Weekend".
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Nair, E. Shailaja (7 May 1995). "Wembley's Pillars of peace".
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The Eventful 20th Century - 70 Wonders of the Modern World
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The Eventful 20th Century – 70 Wonders of the Modern World
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Bochasanwasi Shri Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha
1358:"BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, London (Neasden Temple)"
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Buildings and structures in the London Borough of Brent
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Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England
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Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England
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Royal Commission on the Historical Monuments of England
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Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha
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1764:Annual Report for the year 1997 - 1998 (Report).
1213:"Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Opens in 6 Days Time".
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1794:"Shri Swaminarayan Mandir Awards & Opinions"
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1782:. Stone Federation Great. 1995. pp. 18–19.
625:referred to the mandir as "A London Landmark."
1731:Cargill Thompson, Jessica (22 December 2007).
19:For other Swaminarayan Mandirs in London, see
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1649:"Closure of the Swaminarayan School (Brent)"
980:. Vol. 2, no. 15. pp. 42–47.
605:materials like steel. The mandir includes 7
62:Learn how and when to remove these messages
2252:Buildings and structures completed in 1995
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1031:"– BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir, London"
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637:Haveli (a multi-function cultural centre)
272:Learn how and when to remove this message
218:Learn how and when to remove this message
159:Learn how and when to remove this message
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976:(November 1995). "Spirit of suburbia".
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1617:"UK top 10 schools across the sectors"
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2149:Sree Ganapathy Temple, Wimbledon
2139:Swaminarayan Temple, East London
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1581:Britannica Book of the Year 1971
1181:"Pramukh Swami Maharaj obituary"
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2144:Swaminarayan Temple, Willesden
2134:Shree Jalaram Prarthana Mandal
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1179:Tully, Mark (29 August 2016).
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1780:The Natural Stone Awards 1995
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512:http://londonmandir.baps.org/
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978:Perspectives on Architecture
522:(also commonly known as the
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2164:Swaminarayan Temple, Oldham
2159:Swaminarayan Temple, Harrow
1625:. London. 10 January 2008.
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740:Guinness World Records 2000
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2179:Shree Sanatan Hindu Mandir
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952:Shree Sanatan Hindu Mandir
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1585:Encyclopaedia Britannica
1551:"Awards & Accolades"
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494:20 August 1995
2262:Hindu temples in London
2061:Associate Organizations
868:Seven wonders of London
792:The Swaminarayan School
786:The Swaminarayan School
1800:. 2008. Archived from
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2011:Pramukh Swami Maharaj
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1653:Mayor's Question Time
1469:Independent on Sunday
1378:"A London Landmark".
1283:"Mission to Europe".
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2016:Mahant Swami Maharaj
1834:at Wikimedia Commons
1708:. UK. 6 March 2008.
1408:. pp. 124–125.
860:Pride of Place Award
438:51.54750°N 0.26167°W
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2129:Bhaktivedanta Manor
1768:. 1998. p. 22.
1622:The Daily Telegraph
1528:on 10 February 2009
1380:National Geographic
947:Hinduism in England
917:Natural Stone Award
834:National Curriculum
623:National Geographic
615:Delwara Jain Mandir
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1843:www.baps.org
1806:. Retrieved
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1747:. Retrieved
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91:Please help
86:verification
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52:
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45:Please help
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16:Hindu temple
2195:Skanda Vale
2037:Vachanamrut
1951:Los Angeles
1936:Gandhinagar
1900:Akshar Deri
1684:18 December
1265:13 November
1132:|last=
974:Hardy, Adam
781:restaurant.
670:light-wells
441: /
312:Affiliation
149:August 2015
2241:Categories
1659:19 October
1565:26 January
1404:. London:
958:References
692:Exhibition
558:NW10 8HW,
498:1995-08-20
426:51°32′51″N
370:, London,
119:newspapers
48:improve it
2216:Gibraltar
2052:Yogi Gita
1916:Abu Dhabi
1893:Monuments
1193:0261-3077
1124:cite news
994:576430195
986:1352-7584
821:June 2022
619:Rajasthan
611:gavakshas
595:limestone
491:Completed
429:0°15′42″W
255:June 2022
208:June 2022
188:citations
54:talk page
2221:Scotland
1710:Archived
1705:BBC News
1627:Archived
1603:37787193
1587:. 1971.
1559:Archived
1424:40543892
1326:: 34–39.
1324:Building
925:See also
758:Overview
607:shikhars
364:Location
359:Location
317:Hinduism
306:Religion
194:the text
2117:England
1966:Toronto
1956:Nairobi
1941:Houston
1926:Chicago
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1909:Temples
1886:Temples
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1447:29 June
883:Annakut
811:updated
722:History
603:ferrous
552:Neasden
532:Neasden
526:) is a
506:Website
496: (
469:Creator
378:Country
368:Neasden
353:Parvati
337:Krishna
245:updated
198:Please
133:scholar
2209:Others
1946:London
1808:8 June
1749:8 June
1716:8 June
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1931:Delhi
748:sadhu
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568:India
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333:Radha
324:Deity
140:JSTOR
126:books
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1751:2022
1718:2022
1686:2022
1661:2022
1635:2018
1599:OCLC
1589:ISBN
1567:2018
1534:2022
1449:2023
1442:BAPS
1420:OCLC
1410:ISBN
1365:2023
1267:2023
1241:2023
1200:2023
1189:ISSN
1136:help
1038:2023
990:OCLC
982:ISSN
662:teak
649:The
577:and
477:BAPS
459:Type
372:NW10
345:Sita
341:Rama
112:news
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