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conducted by sisters of charity. The girls' school held a high reputation in its province, despite not going beyond reading, writing, arithmetic, and religious instruction. Its population was around 12,000 in the 1870s and 15,000 by the turn of the century.
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following the killing of 99 Nationalists and their families who were being held hostage by
Republican soldiers. Other estimates mention up to 2,000 victims following the brutal repression in Baena.
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rapidly acquired a number of towns in the Campiña—including Baena—in 1241, probably meeting no resistance.
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were the principal articles of commerce in the 19th century; by the time of the
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High-quality olive oil continues to be the mainstay of the local economy.
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where about 700 loyalists were murdered by the orders of rebel
Colonel
423:, the town was ravaged by Berbers, bringing its prosperity to an end.
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908:
790:, vol. 3 (11th ed.), Cambridge University Press, p. 191
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the town was the scenario of the Baena
Massacre, a mass execution of
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on the slope of a hill 52 kilometres (32 mi) southeast of
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716:"Baena en época islámica: fuentes, arqueología, documentos..."
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441:, unsuccessfully besieged the citadel, which was held for
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This article about a location in
Andalusia, Spain, is a
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commemorates the occasion. The castile was a base for
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by road. The population of the town is 20,266 (2012).
1334:Municipalities in the Province of Córdoba (Spain)
1325:
433:The hill is crowned by fortifications. In 1292,
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412:with inscriptions commemorating members of the
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700:No solo corrieron rios de sangre en Badajoz
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486:had also developed, despite the nearest
453:and was held in the 19th century by the
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682:New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
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516:is located to the south of the town.
250:362.5 km (140.0 sq mi)
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237:María Jesús Serrano Jiménez (PSOE)
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719:Arqueología y Territorio Medieval
1275:
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1149:San Sebastián de los Ballesteros
714:Martín Escudero, Fátima (2002).
555:Municipal Register of Spain 2018
445:; the five Moorish heads in its
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23:Municipality in Andalusia, Spain
514:Sierras Subbéticas Natural Park
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559:National Statistics Institute
536:
457:. At that time, it held four
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1287:. You can help Knowledge by
419:Following the demise of the
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757:Baynes, T. S., ed. (1878),
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373:. It is situated near the
258:405 m (1,329 ft)
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1339:Andalusia geography stubs
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426:Once conquered Córdoba,
1214:Villaviciosa de Córdoba
787:Encyclopædia Britannica
766:Encyclopædia Britannica
736:10.17561/aytm.v9i0.1571
338:(Spain) + 957 (Córdoba)
1184:Villafranca de Córdoba
844:Aguilar de la Frontera
826:Municipalities in the
752:Baena at andalucia.com
680:The Spanish Holocaust.
279:53/km (140/sq mi)
18:Baena (disambiguation)
1194:Villanueva de Córdoba
1119:Peñarroya-Pueblonuevo
678:Paul Preston (2012).
661:The massacre of Baena
302: • Summer (
138:Show map of Andalusia
1199:Villanueva del Duque
1059:Montalbán de Córdoba
899:Cañete de las Torres
638:Martín Escudero 2002
626:Martín Escudero 2002
421:Caliphate of Córdoba
276: • Density
194:Autonomous community
167:37.61944°N 4.32611°W
16:For other uses, see
1253: /
828:province of Córdoba
503:Spanish republicans
367:province of Córdoba
163: /
1204:Villanueva del Rey
1004:Hinojosa del Duque
666:2015-09-24 at the
526:Gonzalo de Cordova
451:Gonzalo de Cordova
268: • Total
247: • Total
234: • Mayor
172:37.61944; -4.32611
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1134:Priego de Córdoba
974:Fuente Carreteros
859:Almodóvar del Río
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781:"Baena"
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727:UJA Editorial
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428:Ferdinand III
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148:Coordinates:
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1289:expanding it
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1139:Puente Genil
1044:Los Blázquez
1024:La Granjuela
1009:Hornachuelos
994:Fuente-Tójar
969:Fernán Núñez
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359:municipality
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73:Coat of arms
38:Municipality
1260: /
1174:Valsequillo
1039:La Victoria
999:Guadalcázar
929:Doña Mencía
854:Almedinilla
849:Alcaracejos
439:Muhammad II
437:, ruled by
378: [
319:Postal code
170: /
1328:Categories
1209:Villaralto
1189:Villaharta
1169:Valenzuela
1164:Torrecampo
1129:Pozoblanco
1109:Pedro Abad
1099:Palenciana
1064:Montemayor
1019:La Carlota
934:Dos Torres
874:Belalcázar
537:References
461:and three
263:Population
229:Government
155:37°37′10″N
1159:Santaella
1079:Monturque
1034:La Rambla
939:El Carpio
919:Conquista
904:Carcabuey
889:Bujalance
745:1134-3184
729:: 37–51.
542:Citations
490:being at
472:olive oil
443:Sancho IV
371:Andalusia
347:Town Hall
331:Area code
285:Time zone
255:Elevation
199:Andalusia
158:4°19′34″W
1114:Pedroche
1069:Montilla
944:El Guijo
884:Benamejí
725:. Jaén:
664:Archived
206:Province
1245:37°37′N
1219:Zuheros
1124:Posadas
1084:Moriles
1074:Montoro
1014:Iznájar
949:El Viso
924:Córdoba
909:Cardeña
463:schools
406:Biniana
402:Baniana
392:History
386:Córdoba
343:Website
218:Comarca
211:Córdoba
183:Country
1248:4°19′W
1049:Lucena
964:Espiel
959:Espejo
879:Bélmez
839:Adamuz
743:
686:
614:(1911)
592:(1878)
400:town (
271:19,338
1094:Obejo
1054:Luque
894:Cabra
869:Baena
864:Añora
492:Luque
468:Grain
398:Roman
382:]
363:Spain
355:Baena
324:14850
311:UTC+2
290:UTC+1
187:Spain
132:Baena
102:Baena
30:Baena
1285:stub
1144:Rute
741:ISSN
684:ISBN
482:and
470:and
242:Area
63:Flag
731:doi
404:or
361:of
336:+34
304:DST
294:CET
1330::
784:,
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739:.
721:.
612:EB
599:^
590:EB
567:^
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494:.
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733::
723:9
690:.
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296:)
292:(
20:.
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