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Baffle (heat transfer)

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As mentioned, baffles deal with the concern of support and fluid direction in heat exchangers. In this way it is vital that they are spaced correctly at installation. The minimum baffle spacing is the greater of 50.8 mm or one fifth of the inner shell diameter. The maximum baffle spacing is
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In a household stoves like Handölkassetten and similar stoves a baffle is used to prevent the gas from going directly up in the chimney and possibly causing a chimney fire and direct the gas towards the front of the oven before it continues upwards into the chimney. In this case the baffle helps
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sets out guidelines. There are also segments with a "no tubes in window" design that affects the acceptable spacing within the design. An important design consideration is that no recirculation zones or dead spots form – both of which are counterproductive to effective heat transfer.
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The baffles prevent the rotational flow without affecting radial or longitudinal flow. The tank is provided with baffles which prevent swirling and vortex formation. Except in very large tanks, four(4) baffles are
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Baffles are an integral part of the shell and tube heat exchanger design. A baffle is designed to support tube bundles and direct the flow of
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are flow-directing or obstructing vanes or panels used to direct a flow of liquid or gas. It is used in some household stoves and in some
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Implementation of baffles is decided on the basis of size, cost and their ability to lend support to the tube bundles and direct flow:
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In a static mixer, baffles are used to minimize the tangential component of velocity which causes vortex formation, and thus promotes
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for maximum efficiency. Baffle design and tolerances for heat exchangers are discussed in the standards of the
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In a chemical reactor, baffles are often attached to the interior walls to promote mixing and thus increase
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Direct shell-side fluid flow along the tube field. This increases fluid velocity and the effective
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by Hugo A. Jakobsen, published in 2008 by Springer-Verlag in Berlin Heidelberg, pp. 681–683
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increase the efficiency of the stove as more heat leaves the gas before it exits.
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Impingement Baffles (used for protecting bundle when entrance velocity is high)
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Hold tubes in position (preventing sagging), both in production and operation
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Deresonating (detuning) baffles used to reduce tube vibration(Anish Apw)
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The main roles of a baffle in a shell and tube heat exchanger are to:
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Chemical reactor modeling: multiphase reactive flows
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Longitudinal Flow Baffles (used in a two-pass shell)
269:(Editors) Perry, R.H. and Green, D.W. (Oct, 2007) 261:Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association, Inc. 301: 173:dependent on material and size of tubes. The 175:Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association 76:Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association 167: 36: 14: 302: 296:Usyd Chemical Engineering Department 271:Perry's Chemical Engineers' Handbook 136: 24: 29: 27:Fluid-flow-directing vane or panel 25: 321: 81: 240:"Tältkamin rund el rektangulär" 217:edited by SPE Staff pp. 163–164 195:"BaffelplĂĄt till WAMSLER K144S" 294:Heat Transfer Lectures 4&5 254: 232: 220: 208: 187: 57:shell and tube heat exchangers 13: 1: 292:Professor J. Kavanagh (2009) 181: 104:co-efficient of the exchanger 7: 283:Wolverine Tube Inc, (2008) 41:Cross-sectional diagram of 10: 326: 215:SPE/ANTEC 1999 Proceedings 55:vessels (tanks), such as 160:Support/Blanking baffles 285:Heat Transfer Data Book 168:Installation of baffles 121:chemical reaction rates 93:Prevent the effects of 273:(8th ed.) McGraw-Hill 45: 34: 40: 33: 43:stirred tank reactor 242:. 20 February 2008 53:industrial process 46: 35: 18:Baffle (in vessel) 61:chemical reactors 16:(Redirected from 317: 263: 258: 252: 251: 249: 247: 236: 230: 224: 218: 212: 206: 205: 203: 201: 191: 157:Double segmental 154:Single segmental 137:Types of baffles 95:steam starvation 21: 325: 324: 320: 319: 318: 316: 315: 314: 310:Heat exchangers 300: 299: 266: 259: 255: 245: 243: 238: 237: 233: 225: 221: 213: 209: 199: 197: 193: 192: 188: 184: 170: 151:Orifice Baffles 139: 84: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 323: 313: 312: 298: 297: 290: 281: 265: 264: 253: 231: 219: 207: 185: 183: 180: 169: 166: 165: 164: 161: 158: 155: 152: 149: 146: 138: 135: 134: 133: 106: 105: 98: 91: 83: 82:Use of baffles 80: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 322: 311: 308: 307: 305: 295: 291: 289: 286: 282: 280: 279:0-07-142294-3 276: 272: 268: 267: 262: 257: 241: 235: 228: 223: 216: 211: 196: 190: 186: 179: 176: 162: 159: 156: 153: 150: 147: 144: 143: 142: 130: 129: 128: 124: 122: 119:and possibly 118: 117:heat transfer 113: 111: 103: 102:heat transfer 99: 96: 92: 89: 88: 87: 79: 77: 73: 68: 66: 65:static mixers 62: 58: 54: 50: 44: 39: 32: 19: 293: 284: 270: 256: 244:. Retrieved 234: 226: 222: 214: 210: 198:. Retrieved 189: 171: 140: 125: 114: 107: 85: 69: 48: 47: 287:Available 182:References 304:Category 78:(TEMA). 246:22 July 200:22 July 132:placed. 49:Baffles 277:  110:mixing 72:fluids 63:, and 275:ISBN 248:2021 202:2021 306:: 123:. 112:. 67:. 59:, 250:. 204:. 20:)

Index

Baffle (in vessel)


stirred tank reactor
industrial process
shell and tube heat exchangers
chemical reactors
static mixers
fluids
Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association
steam starvation
heat transfer
mixing
heat transfer
chemical reaction rates
Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association
"BaffelplĂĄt till WAMSLER K144S"
"Tältkamin rund el rektangulär"
Tubular Exchanger Manufacturers Association, Inc.
ISBN
0-07-142294-3

Category
Heat exchangers

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