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56:
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immigrants. However, the later
Bahmani Sultans, mainly starting from his father Ahmad Shah Wali I, began to recruit foreigners from overseas, whether because of depletion among the ranks of the original settlers, or the feelings of dependency upon the Persian courtly model, or both. This resulted in factional strife that first became acute in the reign of his son Alauddin Ahmad Shah II. In 1446, the powerful Dakhani nobles persuaded the Sultan that the Persians were responsible for the failure of the earlier invasion of the
1285:
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574:, as well as some other scholars have also called him Hasan Gangu. Another theory of origin for Zafar Khan is that he was of Brahmin origin, and that Bahman (his given name following the establishment of the Sultanate) is a corrupted personalized form of Brahman, with Hasan Gangu being a Hindu Brahman who became Muslim. However this view has been discredited by S.A.Q. Husaini, who considers the idea of a Brahmin origin or Zafar Khan originally being a Hindu convert to Islam from Punjab untenable.
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1099:. The extension of the Sufi's notion of spiritual sovereignty lent legitimacy to the planting of the Sultanate's political authority, where the land, people, and produce of the Deccan were merited state protection, no longer available for plunder with impunity. These Sufis legitimized the transplantation of Indo-Muslim rulership from one region in South Asia to another, converting the land of the Bahmanids into being recognized as
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1226:
1315:, a center of religious as well as secular education, as well as achieving the Sultanate's greatest extent during the his rule. He also increased the administrative divisions of the Sultanate from four to eight to ease the administrative burden from previous expansion of the state. Gawan was considered a great statesman, and a poet of repute.
1547:. It was developed in the 14th century during the rule of the Bahmani Sultans. The term "bidriware" originates from the township of Bidar, which is still the chief center of production. The craftspersons of Bidar were so famed for their inlay work on copper and silver that it came to be known as Bidri. The metal used is
1078:
Gangu as the man of the hour, and the proposal to crown Hasan Gangu, entitled Zafar Khan, was accepted without a dissentient voice on 3 August 1347. His revolt was successful, and he established an independent state on the Deccan within the Delhi
Sultanate's southern provinces with its headquarters at Hasanabad (
2542:
In the early fourteenth century, the Muslim
Bahmani kingdom of the Deccan emerged following Alauddin's conquest of the south. Zafar Khan, an Afghan general and governor appointed by Sultan Muhammad bin Tughluq, was victorious against the troops of the Delhi Sultanate, establishing the Bahmani kingdom
1276:
slaves. A few survivors escaped the massacre dressed in women's clothing and convinced the Sultan of their innocence. Ashamed of his own folly, the Sultan punished the
Dakhani leaders who were responsible for the massacre, putting them to death or throwing them in prison, and reduced their families
1330:
cites a linguistic divide where the
Dakhanis spoke Dakhni while the Afaqis favored the Persian language. Mahmud Gawan had tried to reconcile with the two factions over his fifteen-year prime ministership, but had found it difficult to win their confidence; the party strife could not be stopped. His
1148:
country, although they seldom required a pretext for declaring war, as military conflicts were almost a regular feature and lasted as long as these kingdoms continued. Military slavery involved captured slaves from
Vijayanagara whom were then converted to Islam and integrated into the host society,
3681:
Firishta and
Tabatabai, presents a very grim picture of the locals and refer to them as permanent enemies of the Sadat. There is some exaggeration in their account but one must not forget that these accounts of unfortunate affairs are all from the pen of the aliens, who are the products of Safavid
1077:
Imad-ul-Mulk, the leader to whom the
Deccani Amirs had re-assembled against, attacked and slew the latter and marched on towards Daulatabad. Here Hasan Gangu and the Deccani amirs put to flight the imperial forces which had been left to besiege. The rebels at Daulatabad had the sense to see Hasan
1322:
made up the indigenous Muslim elite of the
Bahmanid dynasty, being descendants of Sunni immigrants from Northern India, while the Afaqis were foreign newcomers from the west such as Gawan, who were mostly Shi'is. The Dakhanis believed that the privileges, patronage and positions of power in the
1152:
Ghiyasuddin succeeded his father
Muhammad II at the age of seventeen in April 1397, but was blinded and imprisoned by a Turkic slave called Taghalchin, who had held a grudge on the Sultan for the latter's refusal to appoint him as a governor. He had lured the Sultan into putting himself in the
1260:
of Vijayanagara in 1443, the last major conflcit between the two powers. For the first half-century after the establishment of the Bahmanids, the original North Indian colonists and their sons had administered the empire quite independent of either the non-Muslim Hindus, or the Muslim foreign
601:, who was pleased with his honesty. This sudden rise in the military and socio-economic ladder was common in this era of Muslim India. Zafar Khan or Hasan Gangu was among the inhabitants of Delhi who were forced to migrate to the Deccan, to build a large Muslim settlement in the region of
1466:
The Bahmani dynasty patronized Indo-Muslim and Persian culture from Northern India and the Middle East. However, the society of the Bahmnanis was dominated prominently by Iranians, Afghans, and Turks. They also had considerable and social influence such as with the celebration of
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of the Deccan placed on the throne of Daulatabad in 1345), abdicated in favor of Zafar Khan, resulting in the establishment of the Bahmani Kingdom. The Sultan of Delhi had besieged the rebels at the citadel of Daulatabad. As another rebellion had begun in
605:. Zafar Khan was a man of ambition and looked forward to the adventure. He had long hoped to employ his body of horsemen in the Deccan as the region was seen as the place of bounty in Muslim imagination at the time. He was rewarded with an
2456:
Zafar Khan alias Alauddin Hasan Gangu ('Ala al-Din Hasan Bahman Shah), an Afghan or a Turk soldier, revolted against Delhi and established the Muslim Kingdom of Bahmani on August 3 in the South (Madura) and ruled as Sultan Alauddin Bahman
1758:
and non-Muslim Indian states had the gunpowder weapons that the Bahmani Sultanate began to use in 1368, and that the Bahmanis had acquired the weapons from the Delhi Sultanate. Contemporary evidence shows the presence of gunpowder for
1339:
of Orissa which they purported to be from him. Mahmud Gawan was ordered executed by Muhammad Shah III, an act that the latter regretted until his death in 1482. Upon his death, Nizam-ul-Mulk Bahri, the father of the founder of the
1168:
Taj ud-Din Firuz Shah became the sultan in November 1397. Firuz Shah fought against the Vijayanagara Empire on many occasions and the rivalry between the two dynasties continued unabated throughout his reign, with victories
593:, the Bahmani Sultanate's founder, was "born in very humble circumstances" and that "For the first thirty years of his life he was nothing more than a field laborer." He was made a commander of a hundred horsemen by the
2485:
The Bahmani sultanate of the Deccan Soon after Muhammad Tughluq left Daulatabad, the city was conquered by Zafar Khan, a Turkish or Afghan officer of unknown descent, had earlier participated in a mutiny of troops in
1153:
former's power, using the beauty of his daughter, who was accomplished in music and arts, and had introduced her to the Sultan at a feast. He was succeeded by Shamsuddin, who was a puppet king under Taghalchin.
1447:, a Russian merchant and traveler, traveled through the Bahmani Sultanate in his journeys. He contrasts the huge "wealth of the nobility with the wretchedness of the peasantry and the frugality of the Hindus".
2514:
Finally, and more importantly, the independent Bahmani dynasty of the Deccan was founded in 1348 by Zafar Khan, probably an Afghan who broke away from Delhi with the support of Afghan and Mongol "New Muslims"
1072:
and other nobles in charge of the siege. Meanwhile, as these nobles were unable to stop the Deccani amirs from pursuing the imperial army, Hasan Gangu, a native of Delhi, then being pursued by Governor of
1133:, "the population of the Carnatic was so reduced that it did not recover for several ages." The Bahmanids' aggressive confrontation with the two main Hindu kingdoms of the southern Deccan,
1763:
uses in the Delhi Sultanate, and Alam Khan states that their usage in the Battle of Adoni in 1368 was rather the first military usage of gunpowder-derived objects in the Subcontinent.
1222:. Ahmad Shah's reign was marked by relentless military campaigns and expansionism. He imposed destruction and slaughter on Vijayanagara and finally captured the remnants of Warangal.
432:, the vizier regent who was prime minister of the Sultanate from 1466 until his execution in 1481 during a conflict between the foreign (Afaqis) and local (Deccanis) nobility. The
4118:
1117:
is unclear. Nonetheless, there is enough evidence to demonstrate that a number of nobility at the Bahmani court identified as Shi'ites or had significant Shi'ite inclinations.
1113:
or Indo-Turkish troops, explorers, saints, and scholars moved from Delhi and North India to the Deccan with the establishment of the Bahmanid sultanate. How many of these were
1277:
to beggary. The accounts of the violent events likely included exaggerations as it came from the pen of the chroniclers who were themselves mainly foreigners and products of
558:, his obscurity makes it difficult to track his origin, but he is nonetheless stated as of Afghan birth. Ferishta further writes, Zafar Khan had earlier been a servant of a
4209:
1687:, a Telugu King in post-Kakateeya era. It was mentioned by Firishta that on 23 March 1363, this throne replaced an earlier silver throne that the first Bahmani sultan
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1165:, marched to Gulbarga to avenge Ghiyasuddin. Firuz declared himself the sultan, and defeated Taghalchin's forces. Taghalchin was killed and Shamsuddin was blinded.
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rulers. After 1518 the Sultanate formally broke up into the five states of Ahmednagar, Berar, Bidar, Bijapur, and Golconda. They are collectively known as the
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agreed to assert their independence in 1490, and established their own Sultanates but maintained loyalty to the Bahmani Sultan. The Sultanates of
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463:, which resulted in the expansion of the Sultanate. Mahmud Gawan would later lead campaigns during his rule against Malwa, Vijayanagar, and the
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1188:, a Chishti saint who had immigrated from Dehli to Daulatabad, were prominent in court and daily life. He was the first author to write in the
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The Muslim Diaspora (Volume 1, 570–1500): A Comprehensive Chronology of the Spread of Islam in Asia, Africa, Europe and the Americas, Volume 1
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3071:...may have contributed to the decision by a group of Shi'i Muslims from the Deccan, the Bahmani, to proclaim the new Muslim Sultanate there.
1095:, he was crowned "Alauddin Bahman Shah Sultan – Founder of the Bahmani Dynasty". They bestowed upon him a robe allegedly worn by the prophet
1326:
The divisions included sectarian religious divisions where the Afaqis were looked upon as heretics by the Sunnis as the former were Shi'as.
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6934:
1619:. The exterior of one of the tombs is decorated with coloured tiles. Arabic, Persian and Urdu inscriptions are inscribed inside the tombs.
566:, giving him the name Hasan Gangu, and says that he was from North India. Historians have not found any corroboration for the legend, but
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would become in practice independent as well. In 1501, Mahmood Shah Bahmani united his amirs and wazirs in an agreement to wage annual
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of the Muslims of the Deccan, as not only the aspect of a dominant urban elite, but an expression of the regional religious identity.
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chieftains. The later Bahmanis also enslaved civilian women and children in wars; many of them were converted to Islam in captivity.
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Sara Mondini (2016). "The Use of Quranic Inscriptions in the Bahmani Royal Mausoleums The Case of Three Tombstones from Ashtur".
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1196:. The Dakhni language became widespread, practised by various milieus from the court to the Sufis. It was established as a
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1731:. The first recorded use of firearms in South Asia was at the Battle of Adoni in 1368, where the Bahmani Sultanate led by
1045:
Before the establishment of his kingdom, Hasan Gangu (Zafar Khan) was Governor of Deccan and a commander on behalf of the
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and motivated by anger over Mahmud's reforms which had curtailed the nobility's power, fabricated a treasonous letter to
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The scholar Iqtidar Alam Khan claims, however, that based on a differing translation of a passage of medieval historian
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Mahmud Gawan was caught in a struggle between a rivalry between two groups of nobles, the Dakhanis and the Afaqis. The
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1754:, in which he describes early use of gunpowder weapons in the Indian Subcontinent, it can be inferred that both the
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The Vijayanagara empire and the Bahmanids fought over the control of the Godavari-basin, Tungabadhra Doab, and the
1510:, and some members of the dynasty became well-versed in the language and composed its literature in the language.
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Bharat-Rus: An Introduction to Indo-Russian Contracts and Travels from Mediaeval Times to the October Revolution
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Firuz Shah expanded the nobility by enabling Hindus and granting them high office. In his reign, Sufis such as
31:
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ruled as regent during this period, until Muhammad Shah reached age. Mahmud Gawan is known for setting up the
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1517:, is noted to have captured 1,000 singing and dancing girls from Hindu temples after he battled the northern
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Manohar, Mohit (2021). "A Victory Tower Built by a Slave: The Chand Minar at Daulatabad in Deccan India".
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1743:. Following the initial use of gunpowder weapons in 1368, they became the backbone of the Bahmani army.
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1129:. His conflicts with the Vijayanagar empire were singularly savage wars, as according to the historian
1580:
The Bahmani Sultans patronized many architectural works, although many have since been destroyed. The
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Islamic Civilization in South Asia: A history of Muslim power and presence in the Indian subcontinent
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Islamic Civilization in South Asia: A History of Muslim Power and Presence in the Indian Subcontinent
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Islamic Civilization in South Asia: A History of Muslim Power and Presence in the Indian Subcontinent
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Firishta mentioned that Sultan Bahman Shah first sat on the new throne (i.e. the Takht-e-Firoza) on
420:
The Bahmani Kingdom was in perpetual war with its neighbours, including its rival to the south, the
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424:, which would outlast the Sultanate. The Bahmani Sultans also patronized architectural works. The
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Strange Parallels: Volume 2, Mainland Mirrors: Europe, Japan, China, South Asia, and the Islands
2308:. 64, Fasc. 1/2, SGUARDI SULLA CULTURA A SCIITA NEL DECCAN GLANCES ON SHI'ITE DECCAN CULTURE: 5.
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Architecture and Art of the Deccan Sultanates (The New Cambridge History of India Vol. I:7)
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Local States in an Imperial World:Identity, Society and Politics in the Early Modern Deccan
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in 1492 saw the end of any real Bahmani power, and the last independent Sultanate, that of
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1177:, but a defeat in 1417. One of his victories resulted in his marriage to the daughter of
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474:. Through a combination of factional strife and the revolt of five provincial governors (
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Military Transition in Early Modern Asia, 1400-1750: Cavalry, Guns, Government and Ships
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A Short History of India: From the Earliest Civilisations to Today's Economic Powerhouse
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have based their accounts of the Bahmani dynasty mainly upon the medieval chronicles of
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that is blackened and inlaid with silver. As a native art form, Bidriware obtained a
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Mediaeval Deccan History: Commemoration Volume in Honour of Purshottam Mahadeo Joshi
1723:. Their firearms were the most advanced of their time, surpassing even those of the
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Comprehensive History of Medieval India: From Twelfth to the Mid-Eighteenth Century
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and Syed Ali Tabatabai. Other contemporary works were the Sivatattva Chintamani, a
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Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals-Delhi Sultanat (1206–1526) – Part One
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Medieval India: From Sultanat to the Mughals-Delhi Sultanat (1206–1526) – Part One
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1126:
1046:
993:
930:
919:
841:
674:
665:
656:
610:
602:
582:
567:
511:
483:
464:
452:
410:
348:
334:
279:
127:
8367:
8220:
8105:
7964:
7901:
7767:
7689:
7654:
7247:
7051:
6919:
6768:
6758:
6693:
6688:
6419:
6284:
6206:
6183:
6178:
6115:
6044:
5959:
5851:
5801:
5757:
5730:
5542:
5349:
5273:
5268:
5230:
5162:
5075:
5065:
4934:
4901:
4678:
4650:
4508:
A Social History of the Deccan, 1300–1761: Eight Indian Lives, Part 1, Volume 8
2823:
1659:
1278:
1110:
879:
832:
812:
741:
683:
537:
394:
4487:
The Sufis of Bijapur, 1300–1700 : Social Roles of Sufis in Medieval India
3475:
2614:
The Age of Wars of Religion, 1000–1650: An Encyclopedia of Global ..., Volym 1
8509:
8250:
8165:
8072:
7737:
7083:
6643:
6638:
6613:
6444:
6434:
6399:
6374:
6356:
6019:
6004:
5889:
5806:
5778:
5739:
5387:
5374:
5248:
4980:
4929:
4856:
4732:
4526:
2034:
1616:
1581:
1357:
1198:
957:
910:
714:
563:
495:
475:
390:
207:
1646:
style of architecture developed during this period was later adopted by the
1642:, as they invited architects from Persia, Turkey and Arabia. The Persianate
8496:
8255:
8180:
7994:
7896:
7635:
7569:
7453:
6738:
6673:
6618:
6341:
6039:
5994:
5929:
5894:
5626:
5517:
4914:
4823:
4803:
4428:
2197:
2058:
2038:
1976:
1848:
1760:
1724:
1308:
1292:
1257:
975:
870:
750:
507:
429:
245:
61:
8210:
8170:
7906:
7438:
6871:
6708:
6703:
6698:
6663:
6648:
6608:
6024:
5469:
5459:
5103:
4990:
4871:
4866:
4861:
1740:
1601:
1585:
1548:
1436:
1307:
ascended the throne successively, while they were young boys. The vizier
1241:
1185:
590:
141:
3676:
3660:
2723:
Rights at Work: Pay Equity Reform and the Politics of Legal Mobilization
1569:
8245:
8215:
8100:
8067:
7433:
7428:
6658:
6454:
6404:
5999:
5572:
5507:
5487:
5464:
5123:
4576:
2686:
History and Culture of the Indian People, Volume 06,The Delhi Sultanate
2214:
2030:
1711:
The Bahmani Sultanate was likely the first state to invent and utilize
1626:
in Bidar and Gulbarga, the two capitals. They also built many forts in
1612:
1593:
1574:
1536:
1476:
1219:
1145:
551:
478:), the Bahmani Sultanate would split up into five states, known as the
433:
145:
5665:
8225:
8205:
8200:
8095:
7838:
7822:
7700:
7584:
7408:
7006:
6992:
6718:
6678:
6449:
6384:
6379:
5934:
5909:
5689:
5675:
2304:
Khalidi, Umar (1990). "The Shiʿites of the Deccan: An Introduction".
1544:
1530:
1273:
1178:
451:. Ahmad Shah led campaigns against Vijayanagar and the Sultanates of
398:
72:
4746:
4568:
4210:"Bidar Fort in Karnataka: A treasure trove of south Indian heritage"
3645:
Journal of the Research Society of Pakistan: Volumes 2–3, Issues 1–2
2318:
1268:
The Sultan, drunk, condoned a large-scale massacre of Persian Shi'a
648:
401:
of the Deccan, the Bahmani Kingdom came to power in 1347 during the
8235:
8155:
8145:
8135:
8130:
8110:
7579:
7564:
7458:
7448:
7443:
7413:
6723:
6546:
6346:
6014:
5939:
5904:
5557:
5537:
5527:
5502:
5497:
5128:
5108:
5050:
3809:
India's Road to Nationhood: A Political History of the Subcontinent
1747:
1716:
1669:
1631:
1480:
1428:
1319:
1130:
1114:
1096:
1079:
1074:
606:
555:
85:
4552:
3619:
The African Dispersal in the Deccan: From Medieval to Modern Times
459:. His campaign against Vijayanagar in 1423 led to their capital's
60:
The Bahmani Sultanate at its greatest extent in 1473 under regent
8185:
8175:
8160:
7830:
7423:
6763:
6414:
6409:
5949:
5567:
5522:
3729:
Islam in South Asia: Revised, Enlarged and Updated Second Edition
3342:
Islam in South Asia: Revised, Enlarged and Updated Second Edition
3250:
The History and Culture of the Indian People: The Delhi sultanate
2645:
The History and Culture of the Indian People: The Delhi sultanate
1635:
1623:
1432:
1245:
1149:
so they could begin military careers within the Bahmanid empire.
1086:
1065:
1061:
559:
1672:. It was the seat of the sultans of the Bahmani Sultanate since
1396:
against Vijayanagara. The expeditions were financially ruinous.
8230:
8195:
8190:
8150:
8140:
8120:
7342:
6633:
6429:
6424:
6351:
5899:
5884:
5562:
5552:
5547:
5449:
5434:
5424:
5113:
5011:
5003:
2213:, the Persian new year, following the autumnal solstice in 764
2210:
1665:
1484:
1468:
1460:
1269:
1262:
1218:
as capital of the Sultanate in 1429, Ahmad Shah I converted to
1089:
1069:
723:
503:
164:
149:
4083:
3661:"Sufi-State Relationship Under the Bahmanids (A.d. 1348–1538)"
1225:
1040:
The Bahmani Sultanate and main South Asian polities in 1400 CE
8125:
8090:
6668:
6603:
5954:
5532:
5512:
5492:
5439:
4331:
4224:
3694:
3692:
3690:
1540:
1488:
1393:
1215:
1141:, made them renowned among Muslims as warriors of the faith.
448:
373:
93:
2824:
A. Rā Kulakarṇī; M. A. Nayeem; Teotonio R. De Souza (1996).
2407:
2405:
2403:
8240:
5429:
1193:
1055:
1053:, Ismail Mukh, the leader of the rebellion (whom the rebel
732:
636:
4275:
3931:
3709:
3707:
3687:
3110:
Blair, Sheila S.; Bloom, Jonathan M. (25 September 1996).
2869:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. pp. 39, 147.
1399:
The last Bahmani Sultans were puppet monarchs under their
1295:
to be the centre of religious as well as secular education
506:. The last four Bahmani rulers were puppet monarchs under
4553:"Early Use of Cannon and Musket in India: A.D. 1442-1526"
3970:
3892:
3853:
3495:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 64–65.
3067:
The Muslim Empires of the Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals
2400:
4557:
Journal of the Economic and Social History of the Orient
4287:
4263:
3658:
2698:
2696:
2278:
3704:
3440:
3401:
3293:
3269:
3246:
3228:
2664:
4673:. Krishnavas International Printers, Hyderabad Deccan.
3805:
3257:
2652:
1435:
language encyclopedia on the beliefs and rites of the
3368:
Classical Urdu Literature from the Beginning to Iqbāl
3281:
3173:
3076:
2888:
2886:
2693:
1608:
are some of their major architectural contributions.
1323:
Sultanate should have been reserved solely for them.
1064:, the Sultan left and installed Shaikh Burhan-ud-din
4405:
4366:
4354:
4079:. Archaeological Survey of India. 1916. p. 138.
3526:
3166:
MEDIEVAL INDIA UPSC PREPARATION BOOKS HISTORY SERIES
2926:
2844:
2543:
with its capital at Ahsanabad (modern-day Gulbarga).
1352:
Muhammad Shah III Lashkari was succeeded by his son
502:
in 1518, ended the Bahmanis' 180 year rule over the
467:, and extended the Sultanate to its maximum extent.
3958:
3832:
3311:
2805:
2339:
1622:The Bahmani Sultans built many mosques, tombs, and
1344:became the regent of the Sultan as prime minister.
470:The Sultanate began its decline under the reign of
4710:
4031:
4029:
3952:Columbia Chronologies of Asian History and Culture
3588:
3565:Columbia Chronologies of Asian History and Culture
3423:Columbia Chronologies of Asian History and Culture
3365:
3315:Columbia Chronologies of Asian History and Culture
2883:
2500:The Making of the Indo-Islamic World C.700–1800 CE
2120:Dissolution of the Sultanate into five kingdoms —
30:"Bahmani" redirects here. For places in Iran, see
3648:. Research Society of Pakistan. 1965. p. 10.
3544:
3488:
3097:the Age of Wrath:A History of the Delhi Sultanate
2777:
2239:"Schwartzberg Atlas — Digital South Asia Library"
1565:Architecture of the Bahmani and Deccan Sultanates
1459:Taj ud-Din Firuz Shah of the Bahmani Sultanate's
1356:, the last Bahmani ruler to have real power. The
8507:
4005:
3615:
3037:
2702:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2293:
1240:succeeded his father to the throne in 1436. The
1210:Firuz Shah was succeeded by his younger brother
1120:
514:, with the kingdom formally dissolving in 1527.
4670:The Bahmanis of the Deccan – An Objective Study
4597:
4026:
2781:Bahman Shāh, the Founder of the Bahmani Kingdom
2610:
2468:
8464:List of urban agglomerations in Andhra Pradesh
8459:List of cities in Andhra Pradesh by population
4632:Medieval Islamic Civilization: An Encyclopedia
3871:
3380:
3191:
2943:
2379:
8531:States and territories disestablished in 1527
7662:
6966:
5651:
4966:
4762:
3094:
2319:John Morris Roberts, Odd Arne Westad (2013).
2290:
8474:List of urban local bodies in Andhra Pradesh
4740:Library of Congress – A Country Study: India
4598:Kulke, Hermann; Rothermund, Dietmar (2004),
4242:
3910:
3752:
3419:
3010:
2968:
2862:
2469:Kulke, Hermann; Rothermund, Dietmar (2004).
1638:. The architecture was highly influenced by
1475:ascended the throne on Nowruz. According to
1272:by the Sunni Dakhani nobles and their Sunni
447:), who relocated the capital to the city of
8469:List of revenue divisions in Andhra Pradesh
4532:The Cambridge History of India (Volume III)
4332:"The Official Home Page of the Indian Army"
4012:. Cambridge University Press. p. 730.
3949:
3836:Merchant Networks in the Early Modern World
3725:
3561:
3420:Bowman, John; Bowman, John Stewart (2000).
3338:
3136:
3113:The Art and Architecture of Islam 1250–1800
2575:Indo-Islamic society: 14th – 15th centuries
1205:
1085:With the support of the influential Indian
8526:States and territories established in 1347
7669:
7655:
6973:
6959:
5658:
5644:
4973:
4959:
4769:
4755:
4180:"Innovative designs help revive Bidriware"
3988:
3489:Mitchell, George; Zebrowski, Mark (1999).
3426:. Columbia University Press. p. 275.
3318:. Columbia University Press. p. 275.
3109:
3069:. Cambridge University Press. p. 31.
2784:. Firma K.L. Mukhopadhyay. pp. 60–63.
2502:. Cambridge University Press. p. 87.
2185:
1701:Gunpowder weapons in the Bahmani Sultanate
417:, who established the Bahmani Sultanate.
413:. Ismail Mukh then abdicated in favour of
54:
7621:List of urban agglomerations in Telangana
7616:List of cities in Telangana by population
4677:
4269:
4230:
4203:
4201:
3954:. Columbia University Press. p. 276.
3937:
3713:
3698:
3407:
3140:E.J. Brill's First Encyclopaedia of Islam
1766:
1664:The Turquoise Throne was a jeweled royal
570:, who was the court chronicler of Sultan
4663:
4617:
4457:Encyclopaedia Iranica, Vol. III, Fasc. 5
4293:
4281:
4154:"Karnataka tableau to feature Bidriware"
3976:
3785:. Allied Publishers. 1988. p. 137.
3457:
3455:
3446:
3299:
3275:
3263:
3234:
2746:
2670:
2601:(Westport: Greenwood Press, 1972) p. 100
2429:. Mittal Publications. 1990. p. 15.
2356:
2354:
2200:refers to the Bahmanis as Shi'i Muslims.
2119:
1790:
1707:History of the firearm § South Asia
1568:
1498:The Bahmani Sultans were patrons of the
1454:
1283:
1224:
1051:the rebellion by the Amirs of the Deccan
7631:List of urban local bodies in Telangana
4708:
4463:
3878:. Har-Anand Publications. p. 187.
3461:
2990:. Primus Books. pp. 106–108, 117.
2794:
2778:Husaini (Saiyid.), Abdul Qadir (1960).
2682:
2658:
2641:
2439:
2303:
2267:
397:in India. The first independent Muslim
14:
8508:
7356:Rachakonda-Bhuvanagiri, Hyderabad East
4649:
4589:: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (
4525:
4504:
4483:
4450:
4198:
4148:
4146:
4113:
4111:
4089:
3964:
3898:
3859:
3532:
3519:The Cambridge Shorter History of India
3287:
3221:The Cambridge Shorter History of India
3179:
3116:. Yale University Press. p. 159.
3082:
3041:India in the Persianate Age: 1000–1765
2850:
2719:
2689:. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. p. 248.
2411:
2345:
2284:
2271:History of Medieval India 800–1700 A.D
2263:
2261:
2259:
1735:used a train of artillery against the
1483:, musicians flocked to the court from
1471:by Bahmani rulers. This also comes as
1020:
1009:
955:
917:
908:
897:
886:
857:
819:
810:
801:
790:
779:
645:
554:. According to the medieval historian
7650:
6954:
5639:
4954:
4776:
4750:
4539:
4505:Richard M. Eaton (17 November 2005).
4427:
4305:
4207:
4119:"Proving their mettle in metal craft"
3515:
3452:
2988:A Textbook of Medieval Indian History
2811:
2351:
1103:, while it was previously considered
1000:
991:
982:
973:
964:
937:
877:
868:
848:
839:
830:
768:
748:
739:
730:
721:
712:
703:
672:
663:
550:adventurer, who claimed descent from
8541:14th-century establishments in India
4628:
4550:
4411:
4372:
4360:
3064:
2572:
2530:. Oldcastle Books Ltd. p. 160.
2525:
2497:
2064:27 December 1518 – 15 December 1520
1694:
1082:), where all his coins were minted.
946:
928:
757:
692:
681:
654:
634:
7611:List of cities in Telangana by area
4384:
4143:
4108:
4047:
4035:
3917:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 17.
2985:
2720:McCann, Michael W. (15 July 1994).
2256:
2184:
1653:
1611:The later Sultans were buried in a
609:for taking part in the conquest of
528:The Bahmani Kingdom was founded by
27:Kingdom in Deccan India (1347–1527)
24:
4659:. Allahabad: The Indian Press Ltd.
2360:
1930:24 November 1397 – 1 October 1422
1907:Puppet King Under Lachin Khan Turk
1125:Alauddin was succeeded by his son
25:
8557:
8479:List of mandals of Andhra Pradesh
4702:
4618:Majumdar, Ramesh Chandra (1967),
4342:from the original on 26 June 2017
4308:Artillery: The Battle-Winning Arm
3659:Muhammad Suleman Siddiqi (1990).
3195:Local States in an Imperial World
2830:. Popular Prakashan. p. 34.
2798:A History of the Deccan: Volume 1
2473:. Psychology Press. p. 181.
2044:26 March 1482 – 27 December 1518
1835:11 February 1358 – 21 April 1375
1820:3 August 1347 – 11 February 1358
1555:(GI) registry on 3 January 2006.
1414:
1299:The eldest sons of Humayun Shah,
1214:. Following the establishment of
585:, the court chronicler of Sultan
8490:
7678:
6982:
5666:
4981:
4719:; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John;
4684:Bidar, Its History and Monuments
4378:
4324:
4310:. Lancer Publishers, New Delhi.
4299:
4236:
4127:. 2 January 2012. Archived from
4103:A Forgotten Empire (Vijayanagar)
3592:Islam in the Indian Subcontinent
3548:Historic Landmarks of the Deccan
3247:Ramesh Chandra Majumdar (1951).
2930:Historic landmarks of the Deccan
2866:A Historical atlas of South Asia
2863:Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978).
2801:. Luzac and Company. p. 16.
2203:
2081:28 December 1520 – 5 March 1522
1996:4 September 1461 – 30 July 1463
1959:Ala-ud-Din II Ahmed Shah Bahmani
1911:14 June 1397 – 15 November 1397
1161:, the sons of the fourth sultan
647:
629:
353:
339:
325:
311:
297:
272:
8521:1527 disestablishments in India
4172:
4095:
4067:
4041:
3999:
3982:
3943:
3904:
3865:
3826:
3806:Wilhelm von Pochhammer (2005).
3799:
3773:
3746:
3719:
3652:
3636:
3609:
3582:
3555:
3538:
3509:
3482:
3413:
3374:
3359:
3332:
3305:
3240:
3212:
3185:
3157:
3130:
3103:
3088:
3058:
3031:
3004:
2979:
2962:
2937:
2920:
2907:
2856:
2817:
2788:
2771:
2740:
2726:. University of Chicago Press.
2713:
2676:
2635:
2604:
2597:Bhattacharya, Sachchidananada.
2591:
2566:
2548:
2519:
2491:
2462:
2433:
2417:
2191:
2101:
2084:
2067:
2047:
2017:
1945:1 October 1422 – 17 April 1436
1897:
1678:
1558:
442:
7626:List of districts in Telangana
5720:Jaya Bharata Jananiya Tanujate
4727:(3rd ed.). Brill Online.
4635:. Routledge. pp. 1–1088.
4604:(Fourth ed.), Routledge,
4511:. Cambridge University Press.
4490:. Princeton University Press.
4484:Richard Maxwell Eaton (1978).
3622:. Orient Longman. p. 46.
2944:Ahmed Farooqui, Salma (2011).
2896:, Part I, New Delhi:S. Chand,
2599:A Dictionary of Indian History
2373:
2312:
2231:
2174:
2111:Puppet King Under Amir Barid I
2094:Puppet King Under Amir Barid I
2077:Puppet King Under Amir Barid I
1981:7 May 1458 – 4 September 1461
1853:21 April 1375 – 16 April 1378
1403:prime ministers, who were the
13:
1:
6801:List of people from Karnataka
4535:. Cambridge University Press.
4391:. A&C Black. p. 21.
4208:Datta, Rangan (6 June 2023).
3665:Rivista Degli Studi Orientali
3568:. Columbia University Press.
3169:. Mocktime Publication. 2011.
2927:Thomas Wolseley Haig (1919).
2306:Rivista degli studi orientali
2162:
2014:30 July 1463 – 26 March 1482
1894:20 April 1397 – 14 June 1397
1683:1358–1375). It was a gift of
1139:First Bahmani–Vijayanagar War
1121:Succeeding rulers (1358–1422)
7955:Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Konaseema
6897:Varnashilpi Venkatappa Award
4385:Roy, Kaushik (22 May 2014).
4257:10.14277/6969-085-3/EUR-4-12
3833:Sanjay Subrahmanyam (1996).
3370:. Harrassowitz. p. 132.
3312:John Stewart Bowman (2000).
2683:Chopdar (27 February 1967).
2224:
2114:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2000:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1915:
1910:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1890:
1885:
1881:21 May 1378 – 20 April 1397
1880:
1877:
1872:
1868:16 April 1378 – 21 May 1378
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1813:
1805:
1524:
1181:, the Vijayanagara Emperor.
7:
8536:1347 establishments in Asia
8015:Sri Potti Sriramulu Nellore
4687:. Oxford University Press.
4212:. The Telegraph. My Kolkata
3589:Annemarie Schimmel (2022).
3551:. Pioneer Press. p. 4.
3366:Annemarie Schimmel (1975).
3224:. CUP Archive. p. 285.
2617:. Greenwood Press. p.
2325:. Oxford University Press.
2145:
1963:17 April 1436 – 6 May 1458
1049:. On 3 August 1347, during
10:
8562:
7155:Asaf Jahi dynasty (Nizams)
5119:Mumbai Metropolitan Region
4834:Muhammad Shah III Lashkari
4656:History Of Mediaeval India
4470:, Har-Anand Publications,
4421:
3545:Sir Wolseley Haig (1907).
2444:. McFarland. p. 257.
2074:Ala-ud-Din Shah Bahmani II
1977:Humayun Shah Zalim Bahmani
1770:
1704:
1698:
1657:
1562:
1528:
1450:
1347:
1305:Muhammad Shah III Lashkari
620:
577:
562:astrologer at Delhi named
521:
29:
8487:
8451:
8348:
8295:
8264:
8081:
8058:
7915:
7887:
7796:
7708:
7696:
7603:
7525:
7467:
7399:
7341:
7163:
7102:
7014:
6999:
6910:
6857:
6809:
6782:
6594:
6581:Kannada Sahitya Sammelana
6468:
6365:
6297:
6240:
6192:
6144:
6086:
6073:
5875:
5787:
5697:
5682:
5624:
5581:
5478:
5415:
5373:
5335:
5292:
5239:
5191:
5153:
5142:
5094:
5021:
4997:
4900:
4847:
4784:
4527:Haig, Sir Thomas Wolseley
4006:Victor Lieberman (2003).
3914:The Kingdom of Ahmadnagar
3759:. Routledge. p. 89.
3616:Shanti Sadiq Ali (1996).
3476:10.1163/22118993-00381P03
3253:. Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan.
3065:Dale, Stephen F. (2009).
3044:. Penguin Books Limited.
3038:Richard M. Eaton (2019).
3017:. Routledge. p. 88.
2894:History of Medieval India
2703:Jayanta Gaḍakarī (2000).
2440:Jenkins, Everett (2015).
2010:Muhammad Shah Bahmani III
1729:Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt
1331:Afaqis opponents, led by
517:
482:. The initial revolts of
369:
251:
241:
237:
227:
217:
213:
203:
199:
189:
177:
173:
163:
155:
137:
115:
105:
78:
68:
53:
48:
41:
7361:Cyberabad-Hyderabad West
6576:Kannada Sahitya Parishat
6030:Unification of Karnataka
4920:Malik Ahmad Nizam Shah I
4709:Overton, Keelan (2016).
4624:, Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan
4464:Chandra, Satish (2004),
4092:, pp. 391, 397–398.
3839:. Variorum. p. 75.
3522:. S. Chand. p. 283.
3099:. Penguin Books Limited.
2948:. Pearson. p. 150.
2750:Masnavi: A Study of Urdu
2706:Hindu Muslim Communalism
2611:Cathal J. Nolan (2006).
2322:The History of the World
2268:Chandra, Satish (2014).
2167:
2108:Kaleemullah Shah Bahmani
1553:geographical Indications
1374:Malik Ahmad Nizam Shah I
1206:Later rulers (1422–1482)
1137:and Vijayanagara in the
623:Rebellion of Ismail Mukh
488:Malik Ahmad Nizam Shah I
403:rebellion of Ismail Mukh
8398:Western Chalukya Empire
7208:Jayashankar Bhupalpally
6796:Karnataka ethnic groups
6734:Krishnaraja Wadiyar III
4882:Jama Mosque, Kalaburagi
4839:Mahmood Shah Bahmani II
4629:Meri, Josef W. (2005).
4540:J.D.E, Gribble (1990).
3872:Satish Chandra (2004).
3812:. Allied. p. 219.
3381:Roy S. Fischel (2020).
3192:Roy S. Fischel (2020).
3143:. Brill. p. 1072.
2986:Sen, Sailendra (2013).
2755:Oxford University Press
2386:. Infobase Publishing.
2380:George C. Kohn (2006).
2025:Mahmood Shah Bahmani II
1972:Ala-ud-Din Humayun Shah
1941:Ahmed Shah Wali Bahmani
1844:Ala-ud-Din Mujahid Shah
1354:Mahmood Shah Bahmani II
616:
393:kingdom that ruled the
106:Official languages
7527:Municipal corporations
7178:Komaram Bheem Asifabad
5481:municipal corporations
4910:Fathullah Imad-ul-Mulk
4829:Nizam-Ud-Din Ahmad III
4819:‘Alau’d-din Ahmad Shah
4794:Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah
4725:Encyclopaedia of Islam
4551:Khan, Iqtidar (1981).
4546:. Mittal Publications.
4451:Ansari, N. H. (1988).
4306:Singh, Jagjit (2006).
3732:. Brill. p. 168.
3345:. Brill. p. 168.
3095:Abraham Elahy (2015).
2892:Mahajan, V.D. (1991).
2577:. BRILL. p. 144.
2091:Waliullah Shah Bahmani
2054:Ahmed Shah Bahmani III
2005:Muhammad Shah Lashkari
1920:Taj-ud-Din Feroze Shah
1815:Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah
1810:Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah
1773:List of Bahmani rulers
1767:List of Bahmani rulers
1689:Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah
1685:Musunuri Kapaya Nayaka
1577:
1463:
1382:Fathullah Imad-ul-Mulk
1301:Nizam-Ud-Din Ahmad III
1296:
1234:
524:Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah
492:Fathullah Imad-ul-Mulk
229:• Disestablished
184:Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah
8438:Sultanate of Golconda
8418:Eastern Ganga dynasty
8378:Vishnukundina dynasty
7925:Alluri Sitharama Raju
6065:Western Ganga dynasty
5081:Maharashtrian cuisine
4892:Solapur Bhuikot Killa
4877:Jama Mosque, Golconda
4809:Taj ud-Din Firuz Shah
4665:Sherwani, Haroon Khan
4336:www.indianarmy.nic.in
3911:Radhey Shyam (1966).
3753:Burjor Avari (2013).
3011:Burjor Avari (2013).
2969:Ibrahim Khan (1960).
2526:Kerr, Gordon (2017).
2426:History of The Deccan
2367:Encyclopaedia Iranica
1954:Ala-ud-Din Ahmed Shah
1572:
1535:Bidriware is a metal
1458:
1419:Modern scholars like
1287:
1228:
116:Common languages
8335:Wildlife sanctuaries
8005:Parvathipuram Manyam
7847:Rose-ringed parakeet
7183:Bhadradri Kothagudem
6887:Rajyotsava Prashasti
6754:K. S. Narasimhaswamy
5605:Legislative Assembly
5416:Million-plus cities
4887:Mahmud Gawan Madrasa
4543:History of the Decan
4054:Encyclopædia Iranica
4048:N.H, Ansari (1988).
3995:. ISCUS. p. 20.
3950:John Bowman (2000).
3726:Jamal Malik (2020).
3562:John Bowman (2000).
3516:Allan, John (1964).
3339:Jamal Malik (2020).
3137:E. J. Brill (1993).
2972:Anecdotes from Islam
2573:Wink, Andre (1991).
2560:Encyclopædia Iranica
2498:Wink, André (2020).
2126:Ahmednagar Sultanate
2098:5 March 1522 – 1526
1891:Ghiyath-ad-din Shah
1800:Muhammad bin Tughlaq
1640:Persian architecture
1598:Madrasa Mahmud Gawan
1515:Alauddin Bahman Shah
1421:Haroon Khan Sherwani
1313:Mahmud Gawan Madrasa
1289:Mahmud Gawan Madrasa
1037:class=notpageimage|
599:Muhammad bin Tughluq
543:Encyclopedia Iranica
532:, who was of either
426:Mahmud Gawan Madrasa
407:Muhammad bin Tughlaq
321:Ahmadnagar Sultanate
8443:Vijayanagara Empire
8373:Salankayana dynasty
7807:Maa Telugu Thalliki
6774:G. S. Shivarudrappa
6744:Gopalakrishna Adiga
6395:Chitrakala Parishat
6322:Dams and reservoirs
6194:Kalaburagi division
6035:Vijayanagara Empire
6010:Rashtrakuta dynasty
5925:Chitradurga Nayakas
5711:Emblem of Karnataka
5600:Legislative Council
5241:Aurangabad division
4621:The Delhi Sultanate
4459:. pp. 494–499.
4233:, pp. 114–142.
3989:P. M. Kemp (1958).
3901:, pp. 421–422.
3862:, pp. 418–420.
2414:, pp. 425–426.
2287:, pp. 494–499.
2274:. pp. 146–148.
1737:Vijayanagara Empire
1721:Indian Subcontinent
1713:gunpowder artillery
1342:Nizam Shahi dynasty
1333:Nizam-ul-Mulk Bahri
546:states him to be a
436:was constructed by
422:Vijayanagara Empire
219:• Established
8403:Rashtrakuta Empire
8358:Satavahana dynasty
7871:Banginapalli Mango
7595:Meerpet–Jillelguda
7253:Medchal-Malkajgiri
6684:Nijaguna Shivayogi
6088:Bangalore division
5479:Other cities with
5071:Marathi literature
4715:. In Fleet, Kate;
4601:A History of India
4453:"Bahmanid dynasty"
4124:The Times of India
4050:"BAHMANID DYNASTY"
2471:A History of India
2383:Dictionary of Wars
2363:"Bahmanid Dynasty"
2152:Battle of Talikota
2134:Golconda Sultanate
2057:Puppet King Under
1992:Nizam Shah Bahmani
1600:in Bidar, and the
1578:
1513:The first sultan,
1464:
1297:
1235:
307:Golconda Sultanate
8546:Former sultanates
8516:Bahmani Sultanate
8503:
8502:
8393:Eastern Chalukyas
7644:
7643:
7351:Hyderabad central
7130:Western Chalukyas
6948:
6947:
6892:Jakanachari Award
6729:Shishunala Sharif
6440:Togalu gombeyaata
6293:
6292:
6146:Belagavi division
5990:Kingdom of Mysore
5970:Kalyani Chalukyas
5779:Southern birdwing
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5616:Bombay High Court
5411:
5410:
5155:Amravati division
5134:North Maharashtra
4948:
4947:
4925:Malik Hasan Bahri
4814:Ahmad Shah I Wali
4778:Bahmani Sultanate
4712:"Bahmanī dynasty"
4477:978-81-241-1064-5
4444:978-0-415-58061-8
4398:978-1-78093-813-4
4284:, pp. 77–78.
4160:. 11 January 2011
3979:, pp. 10–12.
3940:, pp. 10–11.
3701:, pp. 91–98.
2997:978-9-38060-734-4
2764:978-0-19-579148-8
2747:Suvorova (2000).
2733:978-0-226-55571-3
2628:978-0-313-33733-8
2243:dsal.uchicago.edu
2157:Battle of Raichur
2143:
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2112:
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2041:
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1904:Shams-ud-Din Shah
1878:Mohammad Shah II
1864:Daud Shah Bahmani
1752:Tarikh-i Firishta
1695:Gunpowder weapons
1648:Deccan sultanates
1592:in Gulbarga, the
1539:from the city of
1409:Deccan sultanates
1337:Purushottama Deva
1238:Alauddin Ahmad II
1212:Ahmad Shah I Wali
480:Deccan sultanates
387:Bahmani Sultanate
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179:• 1347–1358
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16:(Redirected from
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5985:Kittur Chennamma
5945:Kingdom of Coorg
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2933:. Pioneer Press.
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6101:Bangalore Rural
6096:Bangalore Urban
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6060:Vikramaditya VI
6055:Vikramaditya II
5980:Shivappa Nayaka
5965:Kadamba dynasty
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5455:Kalyan-Dombivli
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5193:Konkan division
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4896:
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4799:Mohammed Shah I
4780:
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4721:Rowson, Everett
4705:
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4679:Yazdani, Ghulam
4651:Prasad, Ishwari
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3158:
3151:
3135:
3131:
3124:
3108:
3104:
3093:
3089:
3081:
3077:
3063:
3059:
3052:
3036:
3032:
3025:
3009:
3005:
2998:
2984:
2980:
2967:
2963:
2956:
2942:
2938:
2925:
2921:
2912:
2908:
2891:
2884:
2877:
2861:
2857:
2849:
2845:
2838:
2822:
2818:
2810:
2806:
2793:
2789:
2776:
2772:
2765:
2745:
2741:
2734:
2718:
2714:
2701:
2694:
2681:
2677:
2669:
2665:
2657:
2653:
2640:
2636:
2629:
2609:
2605:
2596:
2592:
2585:
2571:
2567:
2554:
2553:
2549:
2538:
2524:
2520:
2510:
2496:
2492:
2481:
2467:
2463:
2452:
2438:
2434:
2423:
2422:
2418:
2410:
2401:
2394:
2378:
2374:
2359:
2352:
2344:
2340:
2333:
2317:
2313:
2302:
2291:
2283:
2279:
2266:
2257:
2247:
2245:
2237:
2236:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2221:
2208:
2204:
2198:Stephen F. Dale
2196:
2192:
2179:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2148:
2138:Berar Sultanate
2122:Bidar Sultanate
2109:
2092:
2075:
2055:
2027:
1922:
1905:
1831:Mohammad Shah I
1796:Sultan of Delhi
1775:
1769:
1756:Delhi Sultanate
1739:who was led by
1733:Mohammed Shah I
1709:
1703:
1697:
1677:
1674:Mohammed Shah I
1662:
1656:
1567:
1561:
1533:
1527:
1473:Mohammed Shah I
1453:
1445:Afanasy Nikitin
1417:
1378:Yusuf Adil Shah
1350:
1231:Daulatabad fort
1229:Chand Minar at
1208:
1127:Mohammed Shah I
1123:
1043:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1003:
1001:
999:
994:
992:
990:
985:
983:
981:
976:
974:
972:
967:
965:
963:
958:
956:
954:
949:
947:
945:
940:
938:
936:
931:
929:
927:
922:
920:
918:
916:
911:
909:
907:
902:
900:
898:
896:
891:
889:
887:
885:
880:
878:
876:
871:
869:
867:
860:
858:
856:
851:
849:
847:
842:
840:
838:
833:
831:
829:
824:
822:
820:
818:
813:
811:
809:
804:
802:
800:
795:
793:
791:
789:
784:
782:
780:
778:
773:
771:
769:
767:
760:
758:
756:
751:
749:
747:
742:
740:
738:
733:
731:
729:
724:
722:
720:
715:
713:
711:
706:
704:
702:
697:
695:
693:
691:
686:
684:
682:
680:
675:
673:
671:
666:
664:
662:
657:
655:
653:
646:
644:
639:
637:
635:
625:
619:
583:Ziauddin Barani
580:
526:
520:
512:Bidar Sultanate
484:Yusuf Adil Shah
441:
428:was created by
411:Sultan of Delhi
383:Bahmani Kingdom
354:
349:Bidar Sultanate
340:
335:Berar Sultanate
326:
312:
298:
280:Delhi Sultanate
273:
230:
220:
192:
180:
148:
144:
130:
126:
122:
101:
64:
44:
43:Bahmani Kingdom
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
8559:
8549:
8548:
8543:
8538:
8533:
8528:
8523:
8518:
8501:
8500:
8488:
8485:
8484:
8482:
8481:
8476:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8455:
8453:
8449:
8448:
8446:
8445:
8440:
8435:
8430:
8425:
8420:
8415:
8410:
8405:
8400:
8395:
8390:
8385:
8380:
8375:
8370:
8368:Ananda Gotrika
8365:
8360:
8354:
8352:
8346:
8345:
8343:
8342:
8337:
8332:
8327:
8322:
8320:National parks
8317:
8312:
8307:
8301:
8299:
8293:
8292:
8290:
8289:
8284:
8279:
8276:
8270:
8268:
8262:
8261:
8259:
8258:
8253:
8248:
8243:
8238:
8233:
8228:
8223:
8221:Tadepalligudem
8218:
8213:
8208:
8203:
8198:
8193:
8188:
8183:
8178:
8173:
8168:
8163:
8158:
8153:
8148:
8143:
8138:
8133:
8128:
8123:
8118:
8113:
8108:
8106:Chilakaluripet
8103:
8098:
8093:
8087:
8085:
8079:
8078:
8076:
8075:
8070:
8064:
8062:
8056:
8055:
8053:
8052:
8047:
8042:
8037:
8032:
8027:
8025:Sri Sathya Sai
8022:
8017:
8012:
8007:
8002:
7997:
7992:
7987:
7982:
7977:
7972:
7967:
7962:
7957:
7952:
7947:
7942:
7937:
7932:
7927:
7921:
7919:
7913:
7912:
7910:
7909:
7904:
7902:Coastal Andhra
7899:
7893:
7891:
7885:
7884:
7882:
7881:
7876:
7873:
7868:
7865:
7860:
7857:
7852:
7849:
7844:
7841:
7836:
7833:
7828:
7825:
7820:
7817:
7812:
7809:
7804:
7800:
7798:
7794:
7793:
7791:
7790:
7785:
7780:
7775:
7770:
7765:
7760:
7755:
7750:
7745:
7740:
7735:
7730:
7725:
7720:
7714:
7712:
7706:
7705:
7697:
7694:
7693:
7690:Andhra Pradesh
7674:
7673:
7666:
7659:
7651:
7642:
7641:
7639:
7638:
7633:
7628:
7623:
7618:
7613:
7607:
7605:
7601:
7600:
7598:
7597:
7592:
7587:
7582:
7577:
7572:
7567:
7562:
7557:
7552:
7547:
7542:
7537:
7531:
7529:
7523:
7522:
7520:
7519:
7514:
7509:
7507:National Parks
7504:
7499:
7494:
7489:
7484:
7479:
7473:
7471:
7465:
7464:
7462:
7461:
7456:
7451:
7446:
7441:
7436:
7431:
7426:
7421:
7416:
7411:
7405:
7403:
7397:
7396:
7394:
7393:
7388:
7383:
7378:
7373:
7368:
7363:
7358:
7353:
7347:
7345:
7339:
7338:
7336:
7335:
7330:
7325:
7320:
7315:
7310:
7305:
7300:
7295:
7290:
7285:
7280:
7275:
7270:
7265:
7260:
7255:
7250:
7245:
7240:
7235:
7230:
7225:
7220:
7215:
7210:
7205:
7200:
7195:
7190:
7185:
7180:
7175:
7169:
7167:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7157:
7152:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7127:
7122:
7117:
7115:Vishnukundinas
7112:
7106:
7104:
7100:
7099:
7097:
7096:
7091:
7086:
7081:
7076:
7075:
7074:
7064:
7059:
7054:
7049:
7044:
7039:
7034:
7029:
7024:
7018:
7016:
7012:
7011:
7000:
6997:
6996:
6978:
6977:
6970:
6963:
6955:
6946:
6945:
6943:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6927:
6922:
6916:
6914:
6908:
6907:
6905:
6904:
6899:
6894:
6889:
6884:
6879:
6874:
6869:
6863:
6861:
6855:
6854:
6852:
6851:
6846:
6841:
6836:
6834:National parks
6831:
6826:
6821:
6815:
6813:
6807:
6806:
6804:
6803:
6798:
6792:
6790:
6780:
6779:
6777:
6776:
6771:
6769:D. V. Gundappa
6766:
6761:
6759:M. Govinda Pai
6756:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6736:
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6694:Purandara Dasa
6691:
6689:Ratnakaravarni
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6651:
6646:
6641:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6600:
6598:
6592:
6591:
6589:
6588:
6583:
6578:
6573:
6572:
6571:
6564:
6557:
6550:
6543:
6536:
6529:
6522:
6515:
6508:
6501:
6494:
6487:
6474:
6472:
6466:
6465:
6463:
6462:
6457:
6452:
6447:
6442:
6437:
6432:
6427:
6422:
6420:Karnatik music
6417:
6412:
6407:
6402:
6397:
6392:
6387:
6382:
6377:
6371:
6369:
6363:
6362:
6360:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6329:
6324:
6319:
6314:
6309:
6303:
6301:
6295:
6294:
6291:
6290:
6288:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6250:Chamarajanagar
6246:
6244:
6238:
6237:
6235:
6234:
6229:
6224:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6198:
6196:
6190:
6189:
6187:
6186:
6184:Uttara Kannada
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6150:
6148:
6142:
6141:
6139:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6092:
6090:
6081:
6071:
6070:
6068:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6045:Vishnuvardhana
6042:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6022:
6017:
6012:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5975:Keladi Nayakas
5972:
5967:
5962:
5960:Hoysala Empire
5957:
5952:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5902:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5881:
5879:
5873:
5872:
5870:
5869:
5864:
5862:Transportation
5859:
5854:
5849:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5809:
5804:
5799:
5793:
5791:
5785:
5784:
5782:
5781:
5775:
5769:
5760:
5751:
5742:
5733:
5731:Asian elephant
5723:
5722:
5713:
5703:
5701:
5695:
5694:
5683:
5680:
5679:
5663:
5662:
5655:
5648:
5640:
5631:
5630:
5625:
5622:
5621:
5619:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5602:
5593:
5587:
5585:
5579:
5578:
5576:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5543:Mira-Bhayandar
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5500:
5495:
5490:
5484:
5482:
5476:
5475:
5473:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5421:
5419:
5418:in Maharashtra
5413:
5412:
5409:
5408:
5406:
5405:
5400:
5395:
5390:
5385:
5379:
5377:
5371:
5370:
5368:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5341:
5339:
5333:
5332:
5330:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5298:
5296:
5290:
5289:
5287:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5251:
5245:
5243:
5237:
5236:
5234:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5197:
5195:
5189:
5188:
5186:
5185:
5180:
5175:
5170:
5165:
5159:
5157:
5148:
5144:Divisions and
5140:
5139:
5137:
5136:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5100:
5098:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5076:Marathi cinema
5073:
5068:
5066:Marathi people
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5027:
5025:
5019:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5007:
4998:
4995:
4994:
4978:
4977:
4970:
4963:
4955:
4946:
4945:
4943:
4942:
4937:
4935:Quli Qutb Shah
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4906:
4904:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4853:
4851:
4845:
4844:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4790:
4788:
4782:
4781:
4774:
4773:
4766:
4759:
4751:
4743:
4742:
4737:
4717:Krämer, Gudrun
4704:
4703:External links
4701:
4700:
4699:
4693:
4675:
4661:
4647:
4641:
4626:
4615:
4610:
4595:
4563:(2): 146–164.
4548:
4537:
4523:
4517:
4502:
4496:
4481:
4476:
4461:
4448:
4443:
4423:
4420:
4417:
4416:
4414:, p. 164.
4404:
4397:
4377:
4375:, p. 157.
4365:
4363:, p. 155.
4353:
4323:
4317:978-8176021807
4316:
4298:
4296:, p. 102.
4286:
4274:
4262:
4235:
4223:
4197:
4171:
4142:
4107:
4094:
4082:
4066:
4040:
4025:
4018:
3998:
3981:
3969:
3957:
3942:
3930:
3923:
3903:
3891:
3884:
3864:
3852:
3845:
3825:
3818:
3798:
3791:
3782:Indian History
3772:
3765:
3745:
3738:
3718:
3716:, pp. 10.
3703:
3686:
3651:
3635:
3628:
3608:
3601:
3581:
3574:
3554:
3537:
3525:
3508:
3501:
3481:
3451:
3449:, p. 259.
3439:
3432:
3412:
3410:, pp. 23.
3400:
3393:
3373:
3358:
3351:
3331:
3324:
3304:
3302:, p. 255.
3292:
3290:, p. 423.
3280:
3278:, p. 132.
3268:
3256:
3239:
3237:, p. 129.
3227:
3211:
3204:
3198:. p. 72.
3184:
3182:, p. 126.
3172:
3156:
3149:
3129:
3122:
3102:
3087:
3085:, p. 417.
3075:
3057:
3050:
3030:
3023:
3003:
2996:
2978:
2961:
2954:
2936:
2919:
2915:Indian History
2913:Bhattacharya.
2906:
2882:
2875:
2855:
2843:
2836:
2816:
2804:
2787:
2770:
2763:
2739:
2732:
2712:
2709:. p. 140.
2692:
2675:
2673:, p. 248.
2663:
2661:, p. 177.
2651:
2648:. p. 248.
2634:
2627:
2603:
2590:
2583:
2565:
2547:
2536:
2518:
2508:
2490:
2479:
2461:
2450:
2432:
2416:
2399:
2392:
2372:
2350:
2338:
2331:
2311:
2289:
2277:
2255:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2219:
2202:
2190:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2154:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2106:
2100:
2099:
2096:
2089:
2083:
2082:
2079:
2072:
2066:
2065:
2062:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2042:
2022:
2016:
2015:
2012:
2007:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1989:
1983:
1982:
1979:
1974:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1956:
1947:
1946:
1943:
1938:
1932:
1931:
1928:
1923:
1913:
1912:
1909:
1902:
1896:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1870:
1869:
1866:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1851:
1846:
1837:
1836:
1833:
1828:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1812:
1803:
1802:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1783:Personal Name
1781:
1771:Main article:
1768:
1765:
1699:Main article:
1696:
1693:
1660:Takht-i-Firoza
1658:Main article:
1655:
1652:
1563:Main article:
1560:
1557:
1529:Main article:
1526:
1523:
1452:
1449:
1416:
1415:Historiography
1413:
1349:
1346:
1279:Safavid Persia
1207:
1204:
1122:
1119:
1035:
1034:
628:
627:
626:
621:Main article:
618:
615:
589:, states that
579:
576:
519:
516:
445: 1422–36
395:Deccan plateau
377:
376:
371:
367:
366:
363:
362:
359:
358:
351:
345:
344:
337:
331:
330:
323:
317:
316:
309:
303:
302:
295:
286:
283:
282:
277:
265:
264:
259:
249:
248:
243:
239:
238:
235:
234:
231:
228:
225:
224:
221:
218:
215:
214:
211:
210:
205:
204:Historical era
201:
200:
197:
196:
193:
190:
187:
186:
181:
178:
175:
174:
171:
170:
167:
161:
160:
157:
153:
152:
139:
135:
134:
117:
113:
112:
107:
103:
102:
100:
99:
91:
82:
80:
76:
75:
70:
66:
65:
59:
51:
50:
46:
45:
42:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8558:
8547:
8544:
8542:
8539:
8537:
8534:
8532:
8529:
8527:
8524:
8522:
8519:
8517:
8514:
8513:
8511:
8498:
8486:
8480:
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8456:
8454:
8452:Related lists
8450:
8444:
8441:
8439:
8436:
8434:
8431:
8429:
8426:
8424:
8421:
8419:
8416:
8414:
8411:
8409:
8406:
8404:
8401:
8399:
8396:
8394:
8391:
8389:
8386:
8384:
8381:
8379:
8376:
8374:
8371:
8369:
8366:
8364:
8361:
8359:
8356:
8355:
8353:
8351:
8347:
8341:
8338:
8336:
8333:
8331:
8328:
8326:
8325:Hindu temples
8323:
8321:
8318:
8316:
8313:
8311:
8308:
8306:
8303:
8302:
8300:
8298:
8294:
8288:
8285:
8283:
8280:
8277:
8275:
8272:
8271:
8269:
8267:
8263:
8257:
8254:
8252:
8251:Visakhapatnam
8249:
8247:
8244:
8242:
8239:
8237:
8234:
8232:
8229:
8227:
8224:
8222:
8219:
8217:
8214:
8212:
8209:
8207:
8204:
8202:
8199:
8197:
8194:
8192:
8189:
8187:
8184:
8182:
8179:
8177:
8174:
8172:
8169:
8167:
8166:Machilipatnam
8164:
8162:
8159:
8157:
8154:
8152:
8149:
8147:
8144:
8142:
8139:
8137:
8134:
8132:
8129:
8127:
8124:
8122:
8119:
8117:
8114:
8112:
8109:
8107:
8104:
8102:
8099:
8097:
8094:
8092:
8089:
8088:
8086:
8084:
8080:
8074:
8073:Visakhapatnam
8071:
8069:
8066:
8065:
8063:
8061:
8057:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8045:West Godavari
8043:
8041:
8038:
8036:
8035:Visakhapatnam
8033:
8031:
8028:
8026:
8023:
8021:
8018:
8016:
8013:
8011:
8008:
8006:
8003:
8001:
7998:
7996:
7993:
7991:
7988:
7986:
7983:
7981:
7978:
7976:
7973:
7971:
7968:
7966:
7963:
7961:
7960:East Godavari
7958:
7956:
7953:
7951:
7948:
7946:
7943:
7941:
7938:
7936:
7933:
7931:
7928:
7926:
7923:
7922:
7920:
7918:
7914:
7908:
7905:
7903:
7900:
7898:
7895:
7894:
7892:
7890:
7886:
7880:
7877:
7874:
7872:
7869:
7866:
7864:
7861:
7858:
7856:
7853:
7850:
7848:
7845:
7842:
7840:
7837:
7834:
7832:
7829:
7826:
7824:
7821:
7818:
7816:
7813:
7810:
7808:
7805:
7802:
7801:
7799:
7795:
7789:
7786:
7784:
7781:
7779:
7776:
7774:
7771:
7769:
7766:
7764:
7761:
7759:
7756:
7754:
7751:
7749:
7746:
7744:
7741:
7739:
7736:
7734:
7731:
7729:
7726:
7724:
7721:
7719:
7716:
7715:
7713:
7711:
7707:
7703:
7702:
7695:
7691:
7687:
7672:
7667:
7665:
7660:
7658:
7653:
7652:
7649:
7637:
7634:
7632:
7629:
7627:
7624:
7622:
7619:
7617:
7614:
7612:
7609:
7608:
7606:
7604:Related lists
7602:
7596:
7593:
7591:
7588:
7586:
7583:
7581:
7578:
7576:
7573:
7571:
7568:
7566:
7563:
7561:
7558:
7556:
7553:
7551:
7548:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7536:
7533:
7532:
7530:
7528:
7524:
7518:
7515:
7513:
7510:
7508:
7505:
7503:
7500:
7498:
7495:
7493:
7490:
7488:
7485:
7483:
7480:
7478:
7475:
7474:
7472:
7470:
7466:
7460:
7457:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7447:
7445:
7442:
7440:
7437:
7435:
7432:
7430:
7427:
7425:
7422:
7420:
7417:
7415:
7412:
7410:
7407:
7406:
7404:
7402:
7398:
7392:
7389:
7387:
7384:
7382:
7379:
7377:
7374:
7372:
7369:
7367:
7364:
7362:
7359:
7357:
7354:
7352:
7349:
7348:
7346:
7344:
7340:
7334:
7333:Y.Bhuvanagiri
7331:
7329:
7326:
7324:
7321:
7319:
7316:
7314:
7311:
7309:
7306:
7304:
7301:
7299:
7296:
7294:
7291:
7289:
7286:
7284:
7281:
7279:
7276:
7274:
7271:
7269:
7266:
7264:
7261:
7259:
7256:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7246:
7244:
7241:
7239:
7236:
7234:
7231:
7229:
7226:
7224:
7221:
7219:
7216:
7214:
7211:
7209:
7206:
7204:
7201:
7199:
7196:
7194:
7191:
7189:
7186:
7184:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7171:
7170:
7168:
7166:
7162:
7156:
7153:
7151:
7148:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7111:
7108:
7107:
7105:
7101:
7095:
7092:
7090:
7087:
7085:
7082:
7080:
7077:
7073:
7070:
7069:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7035:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7020:
7019:
7017:
7013:
7009:
7008:
7003:
6998:
6994:
6990:
6976:
6971:
6969:
6964:
6962:
6957:
6956:
6953:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6926:
6923:
6921:
6918:
6917:
6915:
6913:
6909:
6903:
6900:
6898:
6895:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6875:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6865:
6864:
6862:
6860:
6856:
6850:
6847:
6845:
6842:
6840:
6839:Hindu temples
6837:
6835:
6832:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6816:
6814:
6812:
6808:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6793:
6791:
6789:
6785:
6781:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6752:
6750:
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6707:
6705:
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6650:
6647:
6645:
6644:Allama Prabhu
6642:
6640:
6639:Akka Mahadevi
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6614:Adikavi Pampa
6612:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6601:
6599:
6597:
6593:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6579:
6577:
6574:
6569:
6565:
6562:
6558:
6555:
6551:
6548:
6544:
6541:
6537:
6534:
6530:
6527:
6523:
6520:
6516:
6513:
6512:Western Ganga
6509:
6506:
6502:
6499:
6495:
6492:
6488:
6485:
6481:
6480:
6479:
6476:
6475:
6473:
6471:
6467:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6453:
6451:
6448:
6446:
6445:Udupi cuisine
6443:
6441:
6438:
6436:
6435:Mysore Dasara
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6416:
6413:
6411:
6408:
6406:
6403:
6401:
6400:Gaarudi Gombe
6398:
6396:
6393:
6391:
6388:
6386:
6383:
6381:
6378:
6376:
6375:Bharatanatyam
6373:
6372:
6370:
6368:
6364:
6358:
6357:Western Ghats
6355:
6353:
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6337:Highest point
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6318:
6315:
6313:
6310:
6308:
6305:
6304:
6302:
6300:
6296:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6266:
6263:
6261:
6258:
6256:
6253:
6251:
6248:
6247:
6245:
6243:
6239:
6233:
6230:
6228:
6225:
6223:
6220:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6203:
6200:
6199:
6197:
6195:
6191:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6151:
6149:
6147:
6143:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6093:
6091:
6089:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6076:
6072:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6048:
6046:
6043:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6021:
6020:Srirangapatna
6018:
6016:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6005:Pulakeshin II
6003:
6001:
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5951:
5948:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5908:
5906:
5903:
5901:
5898:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5890:Alupa dynasty
5888:
5886:
5883:
5882:
5880:
5878:
5874:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5858:
5855:
5853:
5850:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5794:
5792:
5790:
5786:
5780:
5776:
5774:
5773:Carnatic carp
5770:
5768:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5740:Indian roller
5737:
5734:
5732:
5728:
5725:
5724:
5721:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5708:
5705:
5704:
5702:
5700:
5699:State symbols
5696:
5692:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5677:
5673:
5669:
5661:
5656:
5654:
5649:
5647:
5642:
5641:
5638:
5628:
5623:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5584:
5580:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5485:
5483:
5477:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5422:
5420:
5414:
5404:
5401:
5399:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5389:
5386:
5384:
5381:
5380:
5378:
5376:
5375:Pune division
5372:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5342:
5340:
5338:
5334:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5299:
5297:
5295:
5291:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5242:
5238:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5198:
5196:
5194:
5190:
5184:
5181:
5179:
5176:
5174:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5164:
5161:
5160:
5158:
5156:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5141:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5101:
5099:
5097:
5093:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5051:Highest point
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5028:
5026:
5024:
5020:
5014:
5013:
5008:
5006:
5005:
5000:
4999:
4996:
4992:
4988:
4984:
4976:
4971:
4969:
4964:
4962:
4957:
4956:
4953:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4931:
4930:Qasim Barid I
4928:
4926:
4923:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4907:
4905:
4903:
4899:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4857:Bahmani Tombs
4855:
4854:
4852:
4850:
4846:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4787:
4783:
4779:
4772:
4767:
4765:
4760:
4758:
4753:
4752:
4749:
4745:
4741:
4738:
4734:
4730:
4726:
4722:
4718:
4713:
4707:
4706:
4696:
4694:9788120810716
4690:
4686:
4685:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4671:
4666:
4662:
4658:
4657:
4652:
4648:
4644:
4642:9781135455965
4638:
4634:
4633:
4627:
4623:
4622:
4616:
4613:
4611:9780415329194
4607:
4603:
4602:
4596:
4592:
4586:
4578:
4574:
4570:
4566:
4562:
4558:
4554:
4549:
4545:
4544:
4538:
4534:
4533:
4528:
4524:
4520:
4518:9780521254847
4514:
4510:
4509:
4503:
4499:
4497:9781400868155
4493:
4489:
4488:
4482:
4479:
4473:
4469:
4468:
4462:
4458:
4454:
4449:
4446:
4440:
4437:, Routledge,
4436:
4435:
4430:
4429:Avari, Burjor
4426:
4425:
4413:
4408:
4400:
4394:
4390:
4389:
4381:
4374:
4369:
4362:
4357:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4327:
4319:
4313:
4309:
4302:
4295:
4294:Sherwani 1946
4290:
4283:
4282:Sherwani 1946
4278:
4272:, p. 24.
4271:
4270:Yazdani, 1947
4266:
4258:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4239:
4232:
4231:Yazdani, 1947
4227:
4211:
4204:
4202:
4185:
4181:
4175:
4159:
4155:
4149:
4147:
4131:on 8 May 2013
4130:
4126:
4125:
4120:
4114:
4112:
4104:
4098:
4091:
4086:
4078:
4077:
4076:Annual Report
4070:
4055:
4051:
4044:
4037:
4032:
4030:
4021:
4019:9780521823524
4015:
4011:
4010:
4002:
3994:
3993:
3985:
3978:
3977:Sherwani 1946
3973:
3966:
3961:
3953:
3946:
3939:
3938:Yazdani, 1947
3934:
3926:
3924:9788120826519
3920:
3916:
3915:
3907:
3900:
3895:
3887:
3885:9788124110645
3881:
3877:
3876:
3868:
3861:
3856:
3848:
3846:9780860785071
3842:
3838:
3837:
3829:
3821:
3819:9788177647150
3815:
3811:
3810:
3802:
3794:
3792:9788184245684
3788:
3784:
3783:
3776:
3768:
3766:9780415580618
3762:
3758:
3757:
3749:
3741:
3739:9789004422711
3735:
3731:
3730:
3722:
3715:
3714:Yazdani, 1947
3710:
3708:
3700:
3699:Yazdani, 1947
3695:
3693:
3691:
3683:
3678:
3674:
3670:
3666:
3662:
3655:
3647:
3646:
3639:
3631:
3629:9788125004851
3625:
3621:
3620:
3612:
3604:
3602:9789004492998
3598:
3594:
3593:
3585:
3577:
3575:9780231500043
3571:
3567:
3566:
3558:
3550:
3549:
3541:
3535:, p. 42.
3534:
3529:
3521:
3520:
3512:
3504:
3502:0-521-56321-6
3498:
3494:
3493:
3485:
3477:
3473:
3469:
3465:
3458:
3456:
3448:
3447:Majumdar 1967
3443:
3435:
3433:9780231110044
3429:
3425:
3424:
3416:
3409:
3408:Yazdani, 1947
3404:
3396:
3394:9781474436090
3390:
3386:
3385:
3377:
3369:
3362:
3354:
3352:9789004422711
3348:
3344:
3343:
3335:
3327:
3325:9780231110044
3321:
3317:
3316:
3308:
3301:
3300:Majumdar 1967
3296:
3289:
3284:
3277:
3276:Sherwani 1946
3272:
3266:, p. 93.
3265:
3264:Sherwani 1946
3260:
3252:
3251:
3243:
3236:
3235:Sherwani 1946
3231:
3223:
3222:
3215:
3207:
3205:9781474436090
3201:
3197:
3196:
3188:
3181:
3176:
3168:
3167:
3160:
3152:
3150:9789004097940
3146:
3142:
3141:
3133:
3125:
3119:
3115:
3114:
3106:
3098:
3091:
3084:
3079:
3072:
3068:
3061:
3053:
3051:9780141966557
3047:
3043:
3042:
3034:
3026:
3024:9780415580618
3020:
3016:
3015:
3007:
2999:
2993:
2989:
2982:
2974:
2973:
2965:
2957:
2955:9789332500983
2951:
2947:
2940:
2932:
2931:
2923:
2916:
2910:
2903:
2902:81-219-0364-5
2899:
2895:
2889:
2887:
2878:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2859:
2853:, p. 41.
2852:
2847:
2839:
2837:9788171545797
2833:
2829:
2828:
2820:
2814:, p. 16.
2813:
2808:
2800:
2799:
2791:
2783:
2782:
2774:
2766:
2760:
2757:. p. 3.
2756:
2752:
2751:
2743:
2735:
2729:
2725:
2724:
2716:
2708:
2707:
2699:
2697:
2688:
2687:
2679:
2672:
2671:Majumdar 1967
2667:
2660:
2655:
2647:
2646:
2638:
2630:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2615:
2607:
2600:
2594:
2586:
2584:9781843449232
2580:
2576:
2569:
2561:
2557:
2556:"ḤASAN GĀNGU"
2551:
2544:
2539:
2537:9781843449232
2533:
2529:
2522:
2515:
2511:
2509:9781108417747
2505:
2501:
2494:
2487:
2482:
2480:9780415329200
2476:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2453:
2451:9781476608884
2447:
2443:
2436:
2428:
2427:
2420:
2413:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2395:
2393:9781438129167
2389:
2385:
2384:
2376:
2368:
2364:
2361:Ansari, N.H.
2357:
2355:
2348:, p. 49.
2347:
2342:
2334:
2332:9780199936762
2328:
2324:
2323:
2315:
2307:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2286:
2281:
2273:
2272:
2264:
2262:
2260:
2244:
2240:
2234:
2230:
2216:
2212:
2206:
2199:
2194:
2182:
2177:
2173:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2105:
2088:
2071:
2060:
2051:
2040:
2036:
2035:Qasim Barid I
2032:
2029:Puppet under
2026:
2021:
2011:
2006:
2003:
1999:
1993:
1988:
1984:
1978:
1973:
1970:
1966:
1960:
1955:
1952:
1948:
1942:
1937:
1933:
1927:
1921:
1918:
1914:
1901:
1888:
1884:
1875:
1871:
1865:
1860:
1856:
1850:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1832:
1827:
1823:
1816:
1811:
1808:
1804:
1801:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1782:
1780:Titular Name
1779:
1778:
1774:
1764:
1762:
1757:
1753:
1749:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1708:
1702:
1692:
1690:
1686:
1675:
1671:
1668:mentioned by
1667:
1661:
1651:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1620:
1618:
1617:Bahmani Tombs
1615:known as the
1614:
1609:
1607:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1582:Gulbarga Fort
1576:
1571:
1566:
1556:
1554:
1550:
1546:
1542:
1538:
1532:
1522:
1520:
1516:
1511:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1496:
1494:
1491:, Persia and
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1462:
1457:
1448:
1446:
1442:
1441:Guru Charitra
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1397:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1345:
1343:
1338:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1321:
1316:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1280:
1275:
1271:
1266:
1264:
1259:
1255:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1239:
1232:
1227:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1199:lingua franca
1195:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1147:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1118:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1083:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1057:
1052:
1048:
1038:
1030:
1028:
1017:
1006:
997:
988:
979:
970:
961:
952:
943:
934:
925:
914:
905:
894:
883:
874:
865:
863:
854:
845:
836:
827:
816:
807:
798:
787:
776:
765:
763:
754:
745:
736:
727:
718:
709:
700:
689:
678:
669:
660:
650:
642:
632:
624:
614:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
575:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
544:
539:
535:
531:
525:
515:
513:
509:
505:
501:
497:
496:Qasim Barid I
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
468:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
391:late medieval
388:
384:
375:
372:
370:Today part of
368:
352:
350:
347:
346:
338:
336:
333:
332:
324:
322:
319:
318:
310:
308:
305:
304:
296:
294:
291:
290:
287:
281:
278:
271:
270:
267:
266:
263:
260:
258:
255:
254:
250:
247:
244:
240:
236:
232:
226:
223:3 August 1347
222:
216:
212:
209:
208:Late Medieval
206:
202:
198:
194:
188:
185:
182:
176:
172:
168:
166:
162:
158:
154:
151:
147:
143:
140:
136:
133:
129:
125:
121:
118:
114:
111:
108:
104:
95:
92:
87:
84:
83:
81:
77:
74:
71:
67:
63:
57:
52:
47:
40:
37:
33:
32:Bahmani, Iran
19:
8256:Vizianagaram
8181:Narasaraopet
8040:Vizianagaram
7897:North Andhra
7743:Demographics
7699:
7636:India Portal
7575:Jawaharnagar
7570:Peerzadiguda
7454:Secunderabad
7401:Major cities
7263:Nagarkurnool
7238:Mahabubnagar
7072:Language day
7037:Demographics
7022:Architecture
7005:
6844:Jain temples
6739:D. R. Bendre
6674:Kumara Vyasa
6533:Vijayanagara
6342:Bayalu Seeme
6227:Vijayanagara
6040:Vijayanagara
5995:Mayurasharma
5930:Deva Raya II
5895:Amoghavarsha
5797:Architecture
5688:
5627:Portal:India
5518:Ichalkaranji
5010:
5002:
4915:Mahmud Gawan
4849:Architecture
4824:Humayun Shah
4804:Mujahid Shah
4744:
4724:
4683:
4669:
4655:
4631:
4620:
4600:
4585:cite journal
4560:
4556:
4542:
4531:
4507:
4486:
4466:
4456:
4433:
4407:
4387:
4380:
4368:
4356:
4344:. Retrieved
4335:
4326:
4307:
4301:
4289:
4277:
4265:
4248:
4244:
4238:
4226:
4214:. Retrieved
4188:. Retrieved
4183:
4174:
4162:. Retrieved
4157:
4133:. Retrieved
4129:the original
4122:
4102:
4097:
4085:
4075:
4069:
4057:. Retrieved
4053:
4043:
4008:
4001:
3991:
3984:
3972:
3967:, p. 2.
3960:
3951:
3945:
3933:
3913:
3906:
3894:
3874:
3867:
3855:
3835:
3828:
3808:
3801:
3781:
3775:
3755:
3748:
3728:
3721:
3680:
3668:
3664:
3654:
3644:
3638:
3618:
3611:
3591:
3584:
3564:
3557:
3547:
3540:
3528:
3518:
3511:
3491:
3484:
3470:(1): 57–65.
3467:
3463:
3442:
3422:
3415:
3403:
3383:
3376:
3367:
3361:
3341:
3334:
3314:
3307:
3295:
3283:
3271:
3259:
3249:
3242:
3230:
3220:
3214:
3194:
3187:
3175:
3165:
3159:
3139:
3132:
3112:
3105:
3096:
3090:
3078:
3070:
3066:
3060:
3040:
3033:
3013:
3006:
2987:
2981:
2975:. M. Ashraf.
2971:
2964:
2945:
2939:
2929:
2922:
2914:
2909:
2893:
2865:
2858:
2846:
2826:
2819:
2807:
2797:
2790:
2780:
2773:
2749:
2742:
2722:
2715:
2705:
2685:
2678:
2666:
2659:Chandra 2004
2654:
2644:
2637:
2613:
2606:
2598:
2593:
2574:
2568:
2559:
2550:
2541:
2527:
2521:
2513:
2499:
2493:
2484:
2470:
2464:
2455:
2441:
2435:
2425:
2419:
2382:
2375:
2366:
2341:
2321:
2314:
2305:
2280:
2270:
2248:12 September
2246:. Retrieved
2242:
2233:
2205:
2193:
2176:
2103:
2086:
2069:
2059:Amir Barid I
2049:
2039:Amir Barid I
2019:
2004:
2001:
1986:
1971:
1968:
1953:
1950:
1935:
1919:
1916:
1899:
1886:
1873:
1858:
1849:Mujahid Shah
1843:
1840:
1825:
1809:
1806:
1792:Independence
1751:
1745:
1725:Yuan Dynasty
1710:
1663:
1644:Indo-Islamic
1621:
1610:
1579:
1559:Architecture
1534:
1512:
1497:
1465:
1418:
1404:
1398:
1351:
1325:
1317:
1309:Mahmud Gawan
1298:
1293:Mahmud Gawan
1267:
1258:Deva Raya II
1236:
1209:
1197:
1183:
1167:
1151:
1143:
1124:
1109:
1101:Dar ul-Islam
1084:
1054:
1044:
1024:
901:VIJAYANAGARA
861:
761:
707:PHAGMODRUPAS
595:Delhi Sultan
581:
541:
527:
508:Amir Barid I
494:in 1490 and
472:Mahmood Shah
469:
438:Ahmad Shah I
430:Mahmud Gawan
419:
386:
382:
380:
262:Succeeded by
261:
256:
62:Mahmud Gawan
36:
8211:Rajahmundry
8171:Madanapalle
8116:Dharmavaram
7907:Rayalaseema
7512:Sanctuaries
7439:Mahbubnagar
7298:Ranga Reddy
7273:Narayanapet
7233:Mahabubabad
7125:Rastrakutas
7110:Satavahanas
6872:Pampa Award
6709:Gopala Dasa
6704:Vijaya Dasa
6699:Kanaka Dasa
6664:Rudrabhatta
6609:Gunavarma I
6596:Noted poets
6505:Rashtrakuta
6255:Chikmagalur
6131:Ramanagara
6106:Chitradurga
6025:Tipu Sultan
5596:Legislature
5470:Navi Mumbai
5460:Vasai-Virar
4991:Maharashtra
4872:Haft Gumbaz
4867:Chor Gumbad
4862:Chand Minar
4346:27 December
4245:Eurasiatica
3671:(1/2): 91.
3288:Prasad 1933
3083:Prasad 1933
2904:, pp.279–80
2285:Ansari 1988
1926:Feroze Shah
1761:pyrotechnic
1741:Harihara II
1719:within the
1602:Chand Minar
1590:Jama Masjid
1586:Haft Gumbaz
1573:Gateway to
1549:white brass
1439:faith, and
1437:Veerashaiva
1401:Barid Shahi
1291:, built by
1242:Chand Minar
1192:dialect of
1105:Dar ul-Harb
774:GOVERNORATE
591:Hasan Gangu
257:Preceded by
142:Sunni Islam
97:(1425–1527)
89:(1347–1425)
8510:Categories
8340:Waterfalls
8246:Vijayawada
8216:Srikakulam
8101:Bhimavaram
8068:Vijayawada
8060:Metropolis
8020:Srikakulam
7930:Anakapalli
7728:Government
7555:Ramagundam
7540:Karimnagar
7517:Waterfalls
7434:Ramagundam
7429:Karimnagar
7381:Ramagundam
7366:Karimnagar
7323:Wanaparthy
7303:Sangareddy
7288:Peddapalli
7243:Mancherial
7223:Karimnagar
7188:Hanamkonda
7150:Qutb Shahi
7057:Government
6935:Television
6925:Newspapers
6849:Waterfalls
6659:Raghavanka
6649:Siddharama
6484:Milestones
6470:Literature
6455:Yakshagana
6405:Ilkal sari
6212:Kalaburagi
6111:Davanagere
6000:Pattadakal
5817:Demography
5758:Sandalwood
5583:Government
5573:Ulhasnagar
5508:Chandrapur
5488:Ahmednagar
5465:Aurangabad
5345:Ahmednagar
5312:Gadchiroli
5307:Chandrapur
5254:Aurangabad
5226:Sindhudurg
5124:Marathwada
4216:11 October
4090:Haig, 1925
3965:Eaton 2005
3899:Haig, 1925
3860:Haig, 1925
3533:Eaton 1978
3180:Eaton 2005
3123:0300064659
2876:0226742210
2851:Eaton 2005
2812:J.D.E 1990
2412:Haig, 1925
2346:Eaton 1978
2163:References
2115:1525–1527
2031:Malik Naib
1705:See also:
1628:Daulatabad
1613:necropolis
1606:Daulatabad
1594:Bidar Fort
1575:Bidar Fort
1537:handicraft
1508:literature
1477:Khafi Khan
1362:Ahmednagar
1274:Abyssinian
1250:Daulatabad
1146:Marathwada
1068:and Malik
676:(TUGHLAQS)
638:South Asia
603:Daulatabad
587:Firuz Shah
572:Firuz Shah
552:Bahrām Gōr
530:Zafar Khan
522:See also:
434:Bidar Fort
415:Zafar Khan
156:Government
146:Shia Islam
8266:Transport
8226:Tadipatri
8206:Proddatur
8201:Palakollu
8096:Anantapur
7940:Annamayya
7935:Anantapur
7917:Districts
7839:Blackbuck
7823:Kuchipudi
7788:Transport
7763:Education
7723:Geography
7701:Amaravati
7698:Capital:
7585:Badangpet
7550:Nizamabad
7535:Hyderabad
7419:Nizamabad
7409:Hyderabad
7376:Nizamabad
7318:Vikarabad
7283:Nizamabad
7218:Kamareddy
7193:Hyderabad
7165:Districts
7135:Kakatiyas
7120:Chalukyas
7103:Dynasties
7052:Geography
7047:Education
7007:Hyderabad
6993:Telangana
6930:Magazines
6719:Lakshmisa
6679:Chamarasa
6619:Sri Ponna
6586:Karnataka
6450:Veeragase
6385:Bidriware
6380:Buta Kola
6312:Districts
6299:Geography
6079:divisions
6075:Districts
5935:Durvinita
5910:Balligavi
5837:Geography
5832:Folk arts
5827:Education
5789:Overviews
5690:Bengaluru
5676:Karnataka
5360:Nandurbar
5259:Osmanabad
5221:Ratnagiri
5146:Districts
5036:Geography
5001:Capital:
4902:Tarafdars
4733:1873-9830
4412:Khan 1981
4373:Khan 1981
4361:Khan 1981
4184:The Hindu
4158:The Hindu
4135:2 January
4105:pp.57–58.
3595:. Brill.
2225:Citations
2020:Vira Shah
1650:as well.
1545:Karnataka
1531:Bidriware
1525:Bidriware
1358:tarafdars
1186:Gesudaraz
1179:Deva Raya
1015:SULTANATE
932:JAISALMER
923:SULTANATE
892:SULTANATE
862:NAGVANSIS
796:SULTANATE
785:SULTANATE
698:SULTANATE
667:SULTANATE
548:Khorasani
476:tarafdars
465:Gajapatis
399:sultanate
138:Religion
73:Sultanate
49:1347–1527
8433:Bahmanis
8330:Churches
8287:Seaports
8282:Roadways
8278:Railways
8274:Airports
8236:Tirupati
8156:Kakinada
8146:Hindupur
8136:Guntakal
8131:Gudivada
8111:Chittoor
8030:Tirupati
8010:Prakasam
7975:Kakinada
7950:Chittoor
7811:Language
7758:Politics
7733:Language
7580:Nizampet
7565:Boduppal
7560:Warangal
7477:Churches
7459:Suryapet
7449:Adilabad
7444:Nalgonda
7414:Warangal
7391:Warangal
7386:Siddipet
7328:Warangal
7313:Suryapet
7308:Siddipet
7268:Nalgonda
7173:Adilabad
7145:Bahmanis
7079:Politics
6724:Sarvajna
6654:Harihara
6547:Haridasa
6498:Medieval
6347:Malenadu
6332:Villages
6159:Belagavi
6154:Bagalkot
6126:Tumakuru
6015:Sringeri
5940:Halebidu
5905:Banavasi
5867:Wildlife
5777:Insect:
5558:Parbhani
5538:Malegaon
5528:Kolhapur
5503:Bhiwandi
5498:Amravati
5383:Kolhapur
5302:Bhandara
5284:Parbhani
5183:Yavatmal
5173:Buldhana
5168:Amravati
5129:Vidarbha
5109:Khandesh
4723:(eds.).
4681:(1947).
4667:(1946).
4653:(1933).
4529:(1925).
4431:(2013),
4340:Archived
4036:N.H 1988
3677:41880628
2917:. p. 928
2486:Gujarat.
2146:See also
1750:'s text
1748:Firishta
1727:and the
1717:firearms
1670:Firishta
1632:Golconda
1624:madrasas
1519:Carnatic
1493:Khorasan
1481:Ferishta
1429:Firishta
1405:de facto
1386:Golconda
1320:Dakhanis
1256:against
1135:Warangal
1131:Ferishta
1115:Shi'ites
1097:Muhammad
1080:Gulbarga
1066:Bilgrami
1047:Tughlaqs
843:SUGAUNAS
794:KHANDESH
696:SHAH MIR
556:Ferishta
540:origin.
500:Golkonda
405:against
242:Currency
159:Monarchy
86:Gulbarga
8350:History
8297:Tourism
8186:Nellore
8176:Nandyal
8161:Kurnool
8000:Palnadu
7990:Nandyal
7985:Kurnool
7980:Krishna
7945:Bapatla
7889:Regions
7863:Jasmine
7831:Kabaddi
7797:Symbols
7778:Tourism
7768:Cuisine
7753:Economy
7748:Culture
7718:History
7545:Khammam
7497:Mosques
7492:Temples
7469:Tourism
7424:Khammam
7371:Khammam
7228:Khammam
7203:Jangaon
7198:Jagtial
7094:Tourism
7062:History
7042:Economy
7032:Culture
7027:Cuisine
7002:Capital
6819:Beaches
6811:Tourism
6788:society
6764:Kuvempu
6540:Vachana
6526:Hoysala
6478:Kannada
6415:Kannada
6410:Kamsale
6367:Culture
6222:Raichur
6202:Ballari
6169:Dharwad
6164:Bijapur
6121:Shimoga
5950:Halmidi
5877:History
5842:History
5822:Economy
5812:Cuisine
5807:Climate
5685:Capital
5568:Solapur
5523:Jalgaon
5403:Solapur
5355:Jalgaon
5264:Hingoli
5211:Palghar
5096:Regions
5061:Culture
5046:Tourism
5041:Economy
5031:History
4786:Sultans
4577:3631993
4422:Sources
4190:6 March
4164:6 March
3682:Persia.
2181:Persian
1681:
1636:Raichur
1504:culture
1451:Culture
1433:Kannada
1366:Bijapur
1348:Decline
1270:Sayyids
1254:victory
1246:minaret
1233:complex
1220:Shi'ism
1175:in 1406
1171:in 1398
1111:Turkish
1093:Shaikhs
1087:Chishti
1062:Gujarat
1013:JAUNPUR
986:AMARKOT
959:KARAULI
834:KAMATAS
823:EASTERN
805:TOMARAS
783:BAHMANI
772:GUJARAT
685:TIMURID
640:1400 CE
611:Kampili
578:History
560:Brahmin
510:of the
457:Gujarat
385:or the
132:Kannada
124:Deccani
120:Marathi
110:Persian
79:Capital
8231:Tenali
8196:Ongole
8191:Nuzvid
8151:Kadapa
8141:Guntur
8121:Kadiri
8083:Cities
7970:Guntur
7859:Flower
7835:Animal
7815:Telugu
7783:Sports
7773:Cinema
7738:People
7710:Topics
7684:
7278:Nirmal
7258:Mulugu
7084:People
7015:Topics
6920:Cinema
6859:Awards
6784:People
6634:Basava
6568:Modern
6554:Mysore
6430:Khedda
6425:Kasuti
6352:Kanara
6327:Taluks
6317:Rivers
6280:Mysore
6275:Mandya
6270:Kodagu
6265:Hassan
6232:Yadgir
6217:Koppal
6174:Haveri
5900:Badami
5885:Aihole
5857:Sports
5852:People
5802:Cinema
5771:Fish:
5745:Flower
5727:Animal
5707:Emblem
5611:Police
5563:Sangli
5553:Panvel
5548:Nanded
5450:Nashik
5435:Nagpur
5425:Mumbai
5398:Satara
5393:Sangli
5365:Nashik
5327:Wardha
5322:Nagpur
5317:Gondia
5279:Nanded
5216:Raigad
5201:Mumbai
5178:Washim
5114:Konkan
5086:Sports
5023:Topics
5012:Nagpur
5004:Mumbai
4731:
4691:
4639:
4608:
4575:
4515:
4494:
4474:
4441:
4395:
4314:
4059:8 July
4016:
3921:
3882:
3843:
3816:
3789:
3763:
3736:
3675:
3626:
3599:
3572:
3499:
3430:
3391:
3349:
3322:
3202:
3147:
3120:
3048:
3021:
2994:
2952:
2900:
2873:
2834:
2761:
2730:
2625:
2581:
2534:
2506:
2477:
2448:
2390:
2329:
2211:Nowruz
2136:, and
2037:, and
1786:Reign
1691:used.
1666:throne
1588:, and
1485:Lahore
1469:Nowruz
1461:Firman
1380:, and
1368:, and
1263:Konkan
1190:Dakhni
1070:Jauhar
1027:states
1025:Tribal
977:SIROHI
950:MARWAR
903:EMPIRE
890:BENGAL
881:CHUTIA
825:GANGAS
814:TWIPRA
762:KALMAT
752:KANGRA
743:KUMAON
725:MARYUL
716:SAMMAS
687:EMPIRE
568:Barani
534:Afghan
518:Origin
504:Deccan
490:, and
409:, the
389:was a
169:
165:Sultan
150:Sufism
128:Telugu
69:Status
8315:Lakes
8310:Forts
8126:Eluru
8091:Adoni
7965:Eluru
7867:Fruit
7827:Sport
7819:Dance
7686:State
7502:Lakes
7487:Forts
7248:Medak
6989:State
6940:Radio
6912:Media
6829:Forts
6669:Janna
6624:Ranna
6604:Asaga
6491:Epics
6285:Udupi
6207:Bidar
6179:Gadag
6116:Kolar
5955:Hampi
5915:Belur
5847:Media
5767:Mango
5763:Fruit
5749:Lotus
5672:State
5533:Latur
5513:Dhule
5493:Akola
5440:Thane
5350:Dhule
5274:Latur
5269:Jalna
5231:Thane
5163:Akola
4987:State
4573:JSTOR
3673:JSTOR
2457:Shah.
2168:Notes
1794:from
1541:Bidar
1489:Delhi
1394:Jihad
1390:Bidar
1370:Berar
1328:Eaton
1216:Bidar
1159:Ahmed
1155:Firuz
1075:Berar
1056:amirs
1004:MEWAT
995:VAGAD
968:AMBER
941:MEWAR
921:MALWA
912:REDDI
852:MALLA
658:DELHI
564:Gangu
461:siege
453:Malwa
449:Bidar
374:India
94:Bidar
8305:Dams
8241:Tuni
7879:Neem
7875:Tree
7851:Fish
7843:Bird
7803:Song
7482:Dams
7089:List
6824:Dams
6786:and
6561:Play
6077:and
5754:Tree
5736:Bird
5716:Song
5430:Pune
5388:Pune
5249:Beed
5104:Desh
4729:ISSN
4689:ISBN
4637:ISBN
4606:ISBN
4591:link
4513:ISBN
4492:ISBN
4472:ISBN
4439:ISBN
4393:ISBN
4348:2022
4312:ISBN
4218:2023
4192:2015
4166:2015
4137:2012
4061:2023
4014:ISBN
3919:ISBN
3880:ISBN
3841:ISBN
3814:ISBN
3787:ISBN
3761:ISBN
3734:ISBN
3624:ISBN
3597:ISBN
3570:ISBN
3497:ISBN
3428:ISBN
3389:ISBN
3347:ISBN
3320:ISBN
3200:ISBN
3145:ISBN
3118:ISBN
3046:ISBN
3019:ISBN
2992:ISBN
2950:ISBN
2898:ISBN
2871:ISBN
2832:ISBN
2759:ISBN
2728:ISBN
2623:ISBN
2579:ISBN
2532:ISBN
2504:ISBN
2475:ISBN
2446:ISBN
2388:ISBN
2327:ISBN
2250:2023
2104:Shah
2087:Shah
2070:Shah
2050:Shah
2002:Shah
1987:Shah
1969:Shah
1951:Shah
1936:Shah
1917:Shah
1900:Shah
1887:Shah
1874:Shah
1859:Shah
1841:Shah
1826:Shah
1807:Shah
1715:and
1634:and
1596:and
1506:and
1479:and
1423:and
1388:and
1303:and
1244:, a
1194:Urdu
1173:and
1163:Daud
1157:and
1090:Sufi
872:AHOM
734:GUGE
617:Rise
607:Iqta
538:Turk
455:and
381:The
246:Taka
233:1527
8050:YSR
7995:NTR
7688:of
6991:of
5674:of
4989:of
4565:doi
4253:doi
3472:doi
2619:437
1604:in
1543:in
1360:of
1248:in
536:or
8512::
7004::
5765::
5756::
5747::
5738::
5729::
5718::
5709::
5687::
4587:}}
4583:{{
4571:.
4561:24
4559:.
4555:.
4455:.
4338:.
4334:.
4251:.
4247:.
4200:^
4182:.
4156:.
4145:^
4121:.
4110:^
4052:.
4028:^
3706:^
3689:^
3679:.
3669:64
3667:.
3663:.
3468:38
3466:.
3454:^
3387:.
2885:^
2753:.
2695:^
2621:.
2558:.
2540:.
2512:.
2483:.
2454:.
2402:^
2365:.
2353:^
2292:^
2258:^
2241:.
2215:AH
2183::
2132:,
2128:,
2124:,
2033:,
1817:I
1798:,
1679:r.
1630:,
1584:,
1502:,
1495:.
1487:,
1443:.
1411:.
1376:,
1372:,
1364:,
1281:.
1265:.
1107:.
613:.
597:,
486:,
443:r.
7670:e
7663:t
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6960:v
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5645:v
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5598:(
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4960:v
4770:e
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4593:)
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4022:.
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3605:.
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3027:.
3000:.
2958:.
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2252:.
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