2447:. In the midst of the debate on 26 January 1919, he interrupted the discussion to announce the discovery of a cure. "I want to say, for the benefit of those who are making this investigation," he reported, "that I was told by a judge of a superior court in the mountain country of North Carolina they have discovered a remedy for this disease." The purported cure implied a critique of modern science and an appreciation for the simple wisdom of simple people. "They say that common baking soda will cure the disease," he continued, "that they have cured it with it, that they have no deaths up there at all; they use common baking soda, which cures the disease."
127:
112:
93:
509:
329:
1974:
77:
971:
9824:
54:
9836:
67:
1173:
1140:
974:
976:
2648:, Groucho's character addresses the opening night crowd at an opera by saying of the lead tenor: "Signor Lassparri comes from a very famous family. His mother was a well-known bass singer. His father was the first man to stuff spaghetti with bicarbonate of soda, thus causing and curing indigestion at the same time."
1896:
A manufacturer recommends a paste made from baking soda with minimal water as a gentle scouring powder. Such a paste can be useful in removing surface rust because the rust forms a water-soluble compound when in a concentrated alkaline solution. Cold water should be used since hot-water solutions can
1723:, or when insufficient sodium or bicarbonate ions are in the blood. In cases of respiratory acidosis, the infused bicarbonate ion drives the carbonic acid/bicarbonate buffer of plasma to the left, and thus raises the pH. For this reason, sodium bicarbonate is used in medically supervised
1779:
It has been proposed that acidic diets weaken bones. One systematic meta-analysis of the research shows no such effect. Another also finds that there is no evidence that alkaline diets improve bone health, but suggests that there "may be some value" to alkaline diets for other reasons.
2486:
It is produced on the scale of about 100,000 tonnes/year (as of 2001) with a worldwide production capacity of 2.4 million tonnes per year (as of 2002). Commercial quantities of baking soda are also produced by a similar method: soda ash, mined in the form of the ore
1965:, in an advertising campaign starting in 1972. Though this campaign is considered a classic of marketing, leading within a year to more than half of American refrigerators containing a box of baking soda, there is little evidence that it is effective in this application.
1479:, also sold for cooking, contains around 30% of bicarbonate, and various acidic ingredients that are activated by the addition of water, without the need for additional acids in the cooking medium. Many forms of baking powder contain sodium bicarbonate combined with
2642:, Marx plays the leader of a nation at war. In one scene, he receives a message from the battlefield that his general is reporting a gas attack, and Groucho tells his aide: "Tell him to take a teaspoonful of bicarbonate of soda and a half a glass of water." In
1746:, it is sometimes used to treat aspirin overdoses. Aspirin requires an acidic environment for proper absorption, and a basic environment will diminish aspirin absorption in cases of overdose. Sodium bicarbonate has also been used in the treatment of
1948:(DU), which is very dense, hence it is used for counterweights in a civilian context and in armour-piercing projectiles. DU is not removed by normal laundering; washing with about 6 ounces (170 g) of baking soda in 2 gallons (7.5 L) of
1837:
Sodium bicarbonate is also used as an ingredient in some mouthwashes. It has anticaries and abrasive properties. It works as a mechanical cleanser on the teeth and gums, neutralizes the production of acid in the mouth, and also acts as an
1905:. Baking soda is commonly added to washing machines as a replacement for water softener and to remove odors from clothes. When diluted with warm water, it is also almost as effective in removing heavy tea and coffee stains from cups as
1625:
Sodium bicarbonate is taken as a sports supplement to improve muscular endurance. Studies conducted mostly in males have shown that sodium bicarbonate is most effective in enhancing performance in short-term, high-intensity activities.
2606:. Nahcolite was deposited as beds during periods of high evaporation in the basin. It is commercially mined using common underground mining techniques such as bore, drum, and longwall mining in a fashion very similar to coal mining.
4393:
1412:, which is acidic, making a lighter product with a less acidic taste. Since the reaction occurs slowly at room temperature, mixtures (cake batter, etc.) can be allowed to stand without rising until they are heated in the oven.
1634:
Sodium bicarbonate can prevent the growth of fungi when applied on leaves, although it will not kill the fungus. Excessive amounts of sodium bicarbonate can cause discolouration of fruits (two percent solution) and
4040:
1557:
Sodium bicarbonate can be used to extinguish small grease or electrical fires by being thrown over the fire, as heating of sodium bicarbonate releases carbon dioxide. However, it should not be applied to fires in
1612:
gas as a reaction product. It is commonly used to neutralize unwanted acid solutions or acid spills in chemical laboratories. It is not appropriate to use sodium bicarbonate to neutralize base even though it is
1960:
It is often claimed that baking soda is an effective odor remover and recommended that an open box be kept in the refrigerator to absorb odor. This idea was promoted by the leading U.S. brand of baking soda,
5079:
3458:
Zamani M, Sharifi
Tehrani A, Ali Abadi AA (2007). "Evaluation of antifungal activity of carbonate and bicarbonate salts alone or in combination with biocontrol agents in control of citrus green mold".
1262:
Because it has long been known and widely used, the salt has many different names such as baking soda, bread soda, cooking soda, brewing soda and bicarbonate of soda and can often be found near
1861:. This is done by adding a teaspoon of sodium bicarbonate to cool water that was recently boiled followed by gentle scrubbing of the eyelash base with a cotton swab dipped in the solution.
2665:) in which, suffering from heartburn, he requests and then drinks bicarbonate of soda, eliciting a prominent burp. Channing promises to always keep a box of bicarb with Max's name on it.
1897:
corrode steel. Sodium bicarbonate attacks the thin protective oxide layer that forms on aluminium, making it unsuitable for cleaning this metal. A solution in warm water will remove the
3545:
2283:) and dry (an airtight container is recommended to keep out moist air), sodium bicarbonate can be kept without a significant amount of decomposition for at least two or three years.
2260:
between the two minerals favors trona. Significant nahcolite deposits are in the United States, Botswana and Kenya, Uganda, Turkey, and Mexico. The biggest trona deposits are in the
975:
1750:. It can also be applied topically as a paste, with three parts baking soda to one part water, to relieve some kinds of insect bites and stings (as well as accompanying swelling).
3863:
1446:
When used this way on its own, without the presence of an acidic component (whether in the batter or by the use of a baking powder containing acid), only half the available CO
1525:. The effect is caused by the thermal decomposition, which produces carbon dioxide gas to produce a long snake-like ash as a combustion product of the other main component,
3415:
Rutala WA, Barbee SL, Aguiar NC, Sobsey MD, Weber DJ (January 2000). "Antimicrobial activity of home disinfectants and natural products against potential human pathogens".
2409:
4744:
9040:
9008:
5637:
2609:
It is also produced by solution mining, pumping heated water through nahcolite beds and crystallizing the dissolved nahcolite through a cooling crystallization process.
9104:
1757:, have promoted baking soda as a cancer cure, which the American Cancer Society has warned against due to both its unproven effectiveness and potential danger in use.
4946:
977:
8968:
8727:
8648:
8478:
3991:
Knudsen K, Abrahamsson J (April 1997). "Epinephrine and sodium bicarbonate independently and additively increase survival in experimental amitriptyline poisoning".
3906:
9088:
9056:
9024:
8984:
8807:
8470:
1348:. When it reacts with acid or is heated, carbon dioxide is released, which causes expansion of the batter and forms the characteristic texture and grain in cakes,
5143:
Mumie und
Computer. A multidisciplinary research project in Hanover. Special exhibition of the Kestner Museum Hanover from September 26, 1991 to January 19, 1992.
9128:
9072:
8767:
8518:
985:
1797:
as the excipient in effervescent tablets: when such a tablet is dropped in a glass of water, the carbonate leaves the reaction medium as carbon dioxide gas (HCO
8542:
6785:
1297:
in "bicarbonate" comes from an outdated naming system predating molecular knowledge. It is based on the observation that there is twice as much carbonate (CO
878:
5348:
3139:
6556:
3262:
1825:↑). This makes the tablet disintegrate, leaving the medication suspended and/or dissolved in the water together with the resulting salt (in this example,
9881:
1529:. Sodium bicarbonate also delays combustion reactions through the release of carbon dioxide and water, both of which are flame retardants, when heated.
7157:
6414:
6388:
4189:"Causal assessment of dietary acid load and bone disease: A systematic review & meta-analysis applying Hill's epidemiologic criteria for causality"
3380:
Malik YS, Goyal SM (May 2006). "Virucidal efficacy of sodium bicarbonate on a food contact surface against feline calicivirus, a norovirus surrogate".
1153:
5341:
3103:
1491:. Baking soda is alkaline; the acid used in baking powder avoids a metallic taste when the chemical change during baking creates sodium carbonate.
2757:
1761:
has called the promotion of sodium bicarbonate as a cancer cure "one of the more sickening alternative cancer scams I have seen for a long time".
1580:
Sodium bicarbonate has several fire-extinguishing mechanisms that act simultaneously. It decomposes into water and carbon dioxide when heated, an
9660:
7170:
3202:
9664:
5176:
4820:
4289:
2919:
5001:
3552:
9680:
9424:
7252:
7070:
5096:
4713:
558:
9786:
9675:
6512:
2785:
Ellingboe JL, Runnels JH (1966). "Solubilities of Sodium
Carbonate and Sodium Bicarbonate in Acetone-Water and Methanol-Water Mixtures".
4596:
5479:
4081:
9652:
2824:
Pasquali I, Bettini R, Giordano F (2007). "Thermal behaviour of diclofenac, diclofenac sodium and sodium bicarbonate compositions".
1944:. However, the uranium would wash out with a 2% solution of sodium bicarbonate. Clothing can become contaminated with toxic dust of
1313:). The modern chemical formulas of these compounds now express their precise chemical compositions which were unknown when the name
999:
9670:
3358:
5224:
4408:
9690:
4096:
3546:"Fire and Fire Extinguishment - A Brief Guide to Fire Chemistry and Extinguishment Theory for fire Equipment Service Technicians"
4904:"Analysis of the latest guidelines for the neutralization of selected acids, including recommendations for emergency responders"
9700:
9540:
4752:
4647:
2261:
76:
3837:
1148:
5421:
4631:
4565:"Use of sodium bicarbonate, offered free choice or blended into the ration, to reduce the risk of ruminal acidosis in cattle"
3959:
3232:
2680:
824:
380:
4533:
3815:
9695:
9512:
8161:
4950:
3110:
2764:
4686:
4367:
3170:
9780:
9710:
9685:
3917:
3709:"Effects of Sodium Bicarbonate Supplementation on Muscular Strength and Endurance: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis"
3619:
851:
2491:, is dissolved in water and treated with carbon dioxide. Sodium bicarbonate precipitates as a solid from this solution.
9216:
5435:
5268:
5181:
20th edition, ed. by
Walther Mitzka, De Gruyter, Berlin / New York 1967; Reprint (“21st unchanged edition”) ibid 1975,
1842:
to help prevent infections. Sodium bicarbonate in combination with other ingredients can be used to make a dry or wet
5325:
5186:
5150:
4489:
3079:
1747:
523:
2941:"Mixed solvent reactive recrystallization of trona (sodium sesqui-carbonate) into soda (sodium carbonate anhydrate)"
1053:
9886:
9535:
9477:
9417:
7245:
6841:
3509:
214:
1889:. As a blasting medium, sodium bicarbonate is used to remove surface contamination from softer and less resilient
1786:(such as baking soda) solutions have been prepared and used by protesters to alleviate the effects of exposure to
1160:
9774:
9714:
9487:
6858:
5345:
5113:
3147:
417:
3266:
9762:
9756:
5472:
5300:
4861:
4816:
4782:
2405:
1716:
1648:
938:
1573:
in ABC extinguishers. The alkaline nature of sodium bicarbonate makes it the only dry chemical agent, besides
9839:
9744:
9727:
6625:
6593:
4120:"'Moffett's' solution: a review of the evidence and scientific basis for the topical preparation of the nose"
4066:
3325:
1890:
1724:
4874:
4505:
3582:"Research on flame propagation and explosion overpressure of oil shale dust explosion suppression by NaHCO3"
2978:
66:
9891:
9768:
9750:
9733:
9482:
8122:
2436:
as being used extensively in the 1800s in commercial fishing to prevent freshly caught fish from spoiling.
466:
324:
3114:
1768:, to speed up the onset of their effects and make their injection less painful. It is also a component of
1545:
against some organisms. Because baking soda will absorb musty smells, it has become a reliable method for
9906:
9827:
9410:
8933:
7238:
6874:
6268:
6048:
3634:
2644:
487:
17:
5390:
9871:
9452:
6637:
6236:
6189:
6177:
4852:"Myth #100: An Open Box of Baking Soda in the Fridge absorbs Odors", Bruce Weinstein, Mark Scarbrough,
4842:
4388:
3307:
2768:
2228:
The generation of carbon dioxide and water partially explain the fire-extinguishing properties of NaHCO
2040:
1484:
1274:
is more common in
Australia, the United Kingdom, and New Zealand. Abbreviated colloquial forms such as
711:
266:
3210:
2416:, established the first factory in the United States to produce baking soda from sodium carbonate and
2408:
is credited with the discovery of sodium bicarbonate in 1801 in Berlin. In 1846, two
American bakers,
9901:
9896:
6288:
6278:
6117:
5465:
4309:"Formulation Design and Optimization of Fast Disintegrating Lorazepam Tablets by Effervescent Method"
1119:
336:
9194:
5036:
An
Assessment of In-Place Oil Shale Resources in the Green River Formation, Piceance Basin, Colorado
3239:. Church & Dwight Company. What is the difference baking soda and baking powder?. Archived from
2166:
At temperatures from 80–100 °C (176–212 °F), sodium bicarbonate gradually decomposes into
1742:, as it will drive K back into cells during periods of acidosis. Since sodium bicarbonate can cause
1563:
8949:
8154:
7145:
6260:
6220:
4160:
3864:"Sodium Bicarbonate (Oral Route, Intravenous Route, Subcutaneous Route) Side Effects - Mayo Clinic"
2695:
1462:, which is strongly alkaline and gives the baked product a bitter, soapy taste and a yellow color.
1458:). Additionally, in the absence of acid, thermal decomposition of sodium bicarbonate also produces
504:
411:
4293:
4026:
3707:
Grgic J, Rodriguez RF, Garofolini A, Saunders B, Bishop DJ, Schoenfeld BJ, Pedisic Z (July 2020).
3280:
2910:
8992:
8494:
7946:
6310:
5014:
4977:
4837:
4466:
4044:
3581:
2940:
1702:
919:
4721:
3030:
1415:
Heat can also by itself cause sodium bicarbonate to act as a raising agent in baking because of
9467:
9302:
9209:
8561:
8330:
7893:
6133:
6073:
6060:
5039:
5010:
1570:
1562:; the sudden release of gas may cause the grease to splatter. Sodium bicarbonate is used in BC
1522:
1480:
1381:
1357:
800:
3949:
3069:
2393:(meaning "aerated salt"), was widely used in the 19th century for both sodium bicarbonate and
126:
9916:
9876:
9808:
9579:
9552:
9287:
8917:
8775:
8431:
8354:
8025:
7630:
6829:
6460:
5162:
Franz
Dornseiff: "The Greek words in German." Walter de Gruyter & Co, Berlin 1950, p. 44.
3975:
2700:
2638:
2595:
2394:
2237:
1793:
Similarly to its use in baking, sodium bicarbonate is used together with a mild acid such as
1769:
1416:
1096:
698:
152:
119:
5080:"Sodium bicarbonate (S300) batch numbering and shelf life statement – Solvay Chemicals, Inc"
4672:
111:
9585:
9462:
9447:
8795:
8554:
8534:
8510:
8277:
8139:
7722:
7102:
7061:
6817:
6745:
6665:
6468:
6343:
6036:
6024:
5873:
5623:
3756:"Effects of sodium bicarbonate supplementation on exercise performance: an umbrella review"
3673:
3593:
2952:
2617:
2257:
2198:
1091:
475:
3760:
2875:
Griffith JF (1964). "Interlaboratory variations in the determination of acute oral LD50".
1893:
such as aluminium, copper, or timber that could be damaged by silica sand abrasive media.
1589:
1584:
that deprives the fire of heat. In addition, it forms intermediates that can scavenge the
1577:, that was used in large-scale fire suppression systems installed in commercial kitchens.
909:
286:
8:
9861:
9564:
9558:
9546:
9312:
9297:
9292:
9263:
9248:
8901:
8708:
8617:
8447:
8419:
8366:
8346:
8229:
8221:
8147:
7800:
7764:
7655:
7567:
7310:
7300:
6797:
6773:
6757:
6693:
6476:
6434:
6393:
6359:
6101:
6089:
5716:
5609:
5452:
5244:
4903:
3934:
2428:
2233:
2051:
produces a salt and carbonic acid, which readily decomposes to carbon dioxide and water:
1698:
1585:
1581:
190:
180:
92:
3677:
3597:
3580:
Liu Y, Zhang Y, Meng X, Yan K, Wang Z, Liu J, Wang Z, Yang P, Dai W, Li F (April 2022).
3350:
2956:
508:
328:
246:
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9433:
9258:
8605:
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8261:
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7261:
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5905:
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5745:
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5595:
5228:
5199:
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4308:
4266:
4239:
4215:
4188:
3784:
3755:
3736:
3440:
3050:
2841:
2628:
Sodium bicarbonate, as "bicarbonate of soda", was a frequent source of punch lines for
2440:
1765:
1566:
1419:, releasing carbon dioxide at temperatures above 80 °C (180 °F), as follows:
226:
4104:
3393:
9866:
9637:
9472:
9457:
9335:
9202:
8696:
8668:
8439:
8401:
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7484:
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7465:
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6930:
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6447:
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6319:
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5431:
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5321:
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5264:
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4812:
4778:
4775:
Baking Soda: Over 500 Fabulous, Fun, and Frugal Uses You've
Probably Never Thought Of
4690:
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1941:
1913:
1200:
1047:
764:
98:
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4407:
Iqbal K, Asmat M, Jawed S, Mushtaque A, Mohsin F, Hanif S, et al. (July 2011).
3444:
3054:
2845:
2170:, water, and carbon dioxide. The conversion is faster at 200 °C (392 °F):
1973:
9911:
9340:
9143:
8830:
8716:
8656:
8310:
8237:
8111:
7815:
7736:
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7332:
7321:
6903:
6721:
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6484:
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5054:
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4251:
4210:
4200:
4131:
4000:
3841:
3779:
3769:
3720:
3681:
3601:
3510:"Arm & Hammer Baking Soda – Basics – The Magic of Arm & Hammer Baking Soda"
3424:
3389:
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3004:
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2794:
2685:
2559:
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739:
662:
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581:
439:
31:
4541:
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7750:
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7001:
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6528:
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5729:
5721:
5696:
5642:
5614:
5578:
5537:
5522:
5509:
5352:
5171:
4794:"A trusted solution for more than 170 years. Pure and simple.", Arm & Hammer
3807:
3661:
2514:
2499:
2433:
2401:
2316:
1962:
1870:
1847:
1826:
1670:
1488:
1385:
1345:
1335:
9230:
4240:"The Alkaline Diet: Is There Evidence That an Alkaline pH Diet Benefits Health?"
9569:
9531:
9520:
8787:
8577:
8069:
7989:
7918:
7582:
7362:
7033:
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5992:
5813:
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2507:
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2417:
2387:
2339:
2296:
2098:
2094:
1917:
1902:
1674:
1597:
1507:
1131:
5097:"Re: Shelf Life – Sodium Bicarbonate (all grades) – Tronox Alkali Corporation"
4920:
4854:
Lobsters Scream When You Boil Them; And 100 Other Myths About Food and
Cooking
4795:
4409:"Role of different ingredients of tooth pastes and mouthwashes in oral health"
2837:
1035:
9855:
9497:
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8083:
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7641:
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7539:
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5774:
5532:
5292:
4929:
4334:
4165:
3693:
2675:
2653:
2633:
2413:
1990:
1929:
1885:
Sodium bicarbonate is used in a process to remove paint and corrosion called
1794:
1503:
1500:
1476:
1471:
1263:
781:
647:
362:
317:
38:
4325:
4205:
3708:
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4145:
3793:
3732:
3471:
3436:
3401:
3046:
2896:
2629:
2202:
1933:
1886:
1869:
Sodium bicarbonate is used as a cattle feed supplement, in particular as a
1758:
1739:
1666:
1593:
1538:
1401:
904:
894:
884:
4256:
4012:
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2444:
2090:
1858:
1710:
1614:
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1226:
1011:
37:
For the leavening agent of which baking soda is a common ingredient, see
4451:
4434:
3517:
2798:
984:
306:
9803:
9612:
9526:
9391:
9381:
7680:
7509:
7200:
1982:
1839:
1559:
1397:
1353:
1184:
991:
685:
603:
370:
337:
277:
3685:
2256:. Trona is more common, as nahcolite is more soluble in water and the
1701:
such as PegLyte, dissolved in water and taken orally, is an effective
9722:
9607:
9574:
9402:
9278:
9239:
9224:
8171:
7230:
5427:
4082:"This must be the most sickening cancer scam I have seen for a while"
2583:
2268:
2249:
1994:
1843:
1743:
1662:
1636:
1546:
1542:
1409:
1252:
165:
4581:
4564:
3812:
University of Vermont Extension Department of Plant and Soil Science
1130:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
53:
9632:
9622:
9617:
9376:
7587:
5457:
4562:
3428:
2603:
1986:
1921:
1787:
1720:
1706:
1574:
1510:
1255:, although it is more commonly found as a component of the mineral
1244:
957:
400:
354:
297:
4534:"Blepharitis. Treatment and Causes. Eyelid inflammation | Patient"
4047:. 28 November 2008. Archived from the original on 19 February 2013
2248:
In nature, sodium bicarbonate occurs almost exclusively as either
213:
9327:
9226:
5261:
American Pandemic: The Lost Worlds of the 1918 Influenza Epidemic
2525:
2503:
1925:
1898:
1783:
1654:
1526:
1405:
1240:
992:
691:
631:
426:
5342:"Process Best Practices Reference Document (BREF) for Soda Ash,"
3706:
1608:
Sodium bicarbonate reacts spontaneously with acids, releasing CO
9502:
9350:
5034:
Johnson RC, Mercier TJ, Brownfield ME, Pantea MP, Self (2020).
2690:
2591:
2404:
produced sodium carbonate (also known as soda ash). Pharmacist
2327:
1600:
effect, producing a soapy foam that can help smother the fire.
1521:
Sodium bicarbonate is one of the main components of the common
1393:
1341:
1222:
1218:
1215:
257:
5033:
4563:
Paton LJ, Beauchemin KA, Veira DM, von Keyserlingk MA (2006).
3487:"Book Repair for BookThinkers: How To Remove Odors From Books"
3460:
Communications in Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences
3457:
2912:
Nomenclature of Inorganic Chemistry IUPAC Recommendations 2005
1172:
690:
0.02 wt% acetone, 2.13 wt% methanol @22 °C. insoluble in
6327:
2705:
2613:
2532:
2488:
2426:, potassium or sodium bicarbonate, is mentioned in the novel
2347:
2253:
1949:
1874:
1389:
1356:, and other baked and fried foods. When an acid is used, the
1256:
1243:
but often appears as a fine powder. It has a slightly salty,
1229:
450:
237:
203:
164:
Baking soda, bicarb (laboratory slang), bicarbonate of soda,
8169:
4714:"Depleted Uranium and Health: Facts and Helpful Suggestions"
4187:
Fenton TR, Tough SC, Lyon AW, Eliasziw M, Hanley DA (2011).
3308:"Why Your Bottled Water Contains Four Different Ingredients"
492:
9268:
3840:. Jackson Siegelbaum Gastroenterology. 1998. Archived from
2498:, sodium bicarbonate is an intermediate in the reaction of
2048:
1937:
1773:
1727:. Infusion of bicarbonate is indicated only when the blood
621:
391:
4306:
2558:
may be obtained by the reaction of carbon dioxide with an
1901:
from silver when the silver is in contact with a piece of
5114:"Does Baking Soda Go Bad? How to Know If It's Still Good"
3035:
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London
1850:, combined with table salt, when creating a solution for
1082:
1067:
4875:"Baking Soda as Odor Absorber | Cook's Illustrated"
4745:"Kitchen Odor Eliminating Candles, Products, and Tricks"
4406:
3761:
Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition
3414:
4482:
The Harvard Medical School Guide to Healing Your Sinues
4368:"Dentifrices and mouthwashes ingredients and their use"
4186:
3140:"The Many Practical Uses of Baking Soda in the Kitchen"
2823:
1728:
1719:
in an aqueous solution is sometimes used for cases of
1653:
Sodium bicarbonate mixed with water can be used as an
4506:"Blepharitis : Information for patients leaflet"
3916:. Better Health Channel. 13 July 2004. Archived from
2346:
and sodium hydrogen carbonate for the dehydration of
1454:
molecule is formed for every two equivalents of NaHCO
355:
4307:
Shirsand SB, Suresh S, Jodhana LS, Swamy PV (2010).
3954:. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. pp. 910–.
3176:. New Zealand Institute of Chemistry. Archived from
2979:"Baking powder, baking soda or bicarbonate of soda?"
3620:"Prepare for Emergencies from Uncontrolled Hazards"
2043:agent and a safer alternative to strong bases like
2039:Sodium bicarbonate can sometimes be used as a mild
1380:Acidic materials that induce this reaction include
379:
4391:, Barth J, "Oral Product", issued 1979
3990:
3935:"Respiratory Acidosis: Treatment & Medication"
2201:. Further heating converts the carbonate into the
1176:Cupcakes baked with baking soda as a raising agent
5139:Instruments and substances used in mummification.
4809:Group Genius: The Creative Power of Collaboration
4622:-block metal chemistry: the first row elements".
3753:
2455:Sodium bicarbonate is produced industrially from
2443:declared that bicarbonate of soda could cure the
532:InChI=1S/CH2O3.Na/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+1/p-1
9853:
4831:Clayton M. Christensen, Scott Cook, Taddy Hall,
4718:Pharmacology and Toxicology of Uranium Compounds
4617:
4117:
2784:
2358:), which can be traced back to ancient Egyptian
542:InChI=1/CH2O3.Na/c2-1(3)4;/h(H2,2,3,4);/q;+1/p-1
438:
9661:International Federation for Emergency Medicine
4901:
4094:
3579:
2510:. The product however shows low purity (75pc).
2267:Nahcolite is sometimes found as a component of
1239:). Sodium bicarbonate is a white solid that is
973:
189:
9665:International Conference on Emergency Medicine
5315:
5285:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
5177:Etymological Dictionary of the German Language
5141:In: Renate Gerner, Rosemarie Drenkhahn (ed.):
4618:Housecroft CE, Sharpe AG (2008). "Chapter 22:
4365:
3168:
2938:
9418:
9210:
8155:
7246:
5473:
4833:Marketing Malpractice: The Cause and the Cure
4237:
3031:"I. A Synoptic scale of chemical equivalents"
2661:) has an extended scene with Margo Channing (
2295:has been in use in many languages throughout
1340:In cooking, baking soda is primarily used in
9681:Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians
4941:
4939:
4435:"Sodium Bicarbonate: An Excellent Deodorant"
3747:
2620:, where it is recovered by solution mining.
9787:Care of the Critically Ill Surgical Patient
9676:Australasian College for Emergency Medicine
4124:Clinical Otolaryngology and Allied Sciences
3984:
3417:Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology
3343:
2826:Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
2274:
1499:It is often used in conjunction with other
1360:can be generically represented as follows:
1270:is more common in the United States, while
908:
80:Ball and stick model of a bicarbonate anion
9882:Chemical substances for emergency medicine
9425:
9411:
9217:
9203:
8162:
8148:
7253:
7239:
5480:
5466:
4949:. General Chemistry Online. Archived from
4667:
4665:
4244:Journal of Environmental and Public Health
3382:International Journal of Food Microbiology
3379:
1642:
1603:
507:
327:
285:
4936:
4919:
4902:Papuga A, Polańczyk A (6 December 2023).
4611:
4580:
4450:
4342:
4324:
4313:Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
4265:
4255:
4214:
4204:
4135:
3907:"Sodium Bicarbonate Intravenous Infusion"
3783:
3773:
3028:
2366:(soda, saltpeter) was also used in Latin
1301:) per sodium in sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO
474:
9671:American College of Emergency Physicians
5346:European Soda Ash Producer's Association
5263:, Oxford University Press, p. 178,
5227:. Church & Dwight Co. Archived from
4439:The Journal of Investigative Dermatology
4095:Edgcombe H, Hocking G (6 October 2006).
3659:
3543:
2874:
2616:, it can be produced as a co-product of
2161:
2047:. Reaction of sodium bicarbonate and an
1972:
1753:Some alternative practitioners, such as
1569:as an alternative to the more corrosive
1408:. Baking soda may be used together with
1171:
9691:European Society for Emergency Medicine
5453:International Chemical Safety Card 1044
5276:
5258:
5241:
4742:
4662:
4387:
1985:compound. Aqueous solutions are mildly
1247:taste resembling that of washing soda (
503:
416:
305:
70:Ball and stick model of a sodium cation
14:
9854:
9701:American Academy of Emergency Medicine
9432:
8199:
7260:
5419:
5283:Thieme C (2000). "Sodium Carbonates".
5282:
4705:
4689:. scifun.chem.wisc.edu. Archived from
4479:
4416:Journal of Pakistan Dental Association
4290:"Medical information from Prague 2000"
3662:"Amphoteric molecules, ions and salts"
3504:
3502:
3500:
3484:
3451:
3305:
2939:Gärtner RS, Witkamp GJ (August 2007).
2861:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2810:
2808:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2612:Since nahcolite is sometimes found in
1846:. Sodium bicarbonate may be used as a
1617:, reacting with both acids and bases.
1541:properties and it may be an effective
318:
9406:
9198:
8890:
8143:
7234:
5461:
5423:CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics
5334:
5029:
5027:
4999:
4897:
4895:
4469:. sustainableecho.com. 10 March 2009.
4467:"Bicarb soda: natural body deodorant"
4079:
3980:. Donald C. Cooper PhD. pp. 46–.
3655:
3653:
3651:
3575:
3573:
3539:
3537:
3535:
3373:
3074:(6 ed.). Springer. p. 102.
2934:
2932:
2724:
2722:
2681:List of ineffective cancer treatments
2623:
2554:Although of no practical value, NaHCO
2338:; cf. the Lower Egyptian “Natrontal”
2243:
1731:is markedly low (< 7.1–7.0).
1305:) as there is in sodium carbonate (Na
535:Key: UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
265:
245:
9696:Asian Society for Emergency Medicine
5487:
4773:Vicki Lansky, Martha Campbell,
4432:
4073:
4027:"Insect bites and stings: First aid"
3947:
3754:Grgic J, Grgic I, Pedisic Z (2021).
3067:
2765:United Nations Environment Programme
1697:A mixture of sodium bicarbonate and
1620:
1552:
1532:
898:
888:
168:, natrium hydrogen carbonate, natron
9781:Advanced Life Support in Obstetrics
9686:Royal College of Emergency Medicine
9370:of aluminium, calcium and magnesium
5052:
4673:"Finishing Techniques in Metalwork"
4597:"Blast Away Grime With Baking Soda"
4158:
4118:Benjamin E, Wong D, Choa D (2004).
3497:
3361:from the original on 6 October 2019
3002:
2877:Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology
2852:
2805:
2745:
2731:
2651:In the Joseph L. Mankewicz classic
2205:(above 850 °C/1,560 °F):
1857:It is used in eye hygiene to treat
1832:
1764:Sodium bicarbonate can be added to
1709:prior to gastrointestinal surgery,
1549:when making books less malodorous.
545:Key: UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-REWHXWOFAQ
429:
399:
24:
9225:Drugs for acid related disorders:
5024:
4892:
4711:
4599:. Popular Mechanics. 5 August 2013
4569:Canadian Journal of Animal Science
3818:from the original on 7 August 2019
3648:
3570:
3532:
3326:"Approved additives and E numbers"
3101:
2929:
2719:
1864:
969:
125:
110:
75:
65:
25:
9928:
5446:
3632:
3394:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2005.08.033
3109:. University of Alaska Fairbanks
1932:were found to stick very well to
1880:
1748:tricyclic antidepressant overdose
1596:specifically, it also has a mild
753:nα = 1.377 nβ = 1.501 nγ = 1.583
9834:
9823:
9822:
9478:International emergency medicine
4654:. sciencelab.com. Archived from
4624:Inorganic Chemistry, 3rd Edition
4375:Institutt for klinisk odontologi
4137:10.1111/j.1365-2273.2004.00894.x
4097:"Local Anaesthetic Pharmacology"
4005:10.1097/00003246-199704000-00019
3551:. pp. 14–15. Archived from
2925:from the original on 18 May 2017
2582:Naturally occurring deposits of
1494:
1465:
1138:
91:
52:
9835:
9775:Pediatric Advanced Life Support
9488:Pre-hospital emergency medicine
5412:
5383:
5358:
5309:
5252:
5235:
5217:
5192:
5165:
5156:
5131:
5106:
5089:
5072:
5046:
4993:
4965:
4867:
4846:
4825:
4801:
4788:
4767:
4736:
4679:
4640:
4589:
4556:
4526:
4498:
4473:
4459:
4426:
4400:
4381:
4359:
4300:
4282:
4231:
4180:
4152:
4111:
4088:
4033:
4029:. Mayo Clinic. 15 January 2008.
4019:
3968:
3941:
3927:
3899:
3881:
3856:
3830:
3800:
3700:
3626:
3612:
3478:
3408:
3318:
3299:
3273:
3255:
3225:
3203:"Baking Soda and Baking Powder"
3195:
3162:
3132:
3095:
3061:
3022:
2996:
2971:
2197:Most bicarbonates undergo this
2129:Sodium bicarbonate reacts with
2089:Sodium bicarbonate reacts with
1955:
1516:
1251:). The natural mineral form is
1134:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
9763:Acute Care of at-Risk Newborns
9757:Neonatal Resuscitation Program
5316:Holleman AF, Wiberg E (2001).
5174:, Alfred Götze (Philologist):
5145:Kestner Museum, Hanover 1991,
4366:Storehagen S, Ose N, Midha S.
2965:10.1016/j.hydromet.2007.03.006
2903:
2868:
2817:
2778:
2232:, although other factors like
2093:(found in vinegar), producing
1717:Intravenous sodium bicarbonate
1649:Intravenous sodium bicarbonate
1629:
1588:which are responsible for the
952:Causes serious eye irritation
939:Occupational safety and health
13:
1:
9745:Advanced cardiac life support
9728:Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
5391:"A Night at the Opera (1935)"
5320:. San Diego: Academic Press.
4947:"Decomposition of Carbonates"
4720:. McGraw-Hill. Archived from
4675:. Philadelphia Museum of Art.
3914:Consumer Medicine Information
3666:Journal of Chemical Education
3265:. Cooking.com. Archived from
3111:Cooperative Extension Service
3071:The Technology of Cake Making
3029:Wollaston WH (January 1814).
2712:
2450:
1725:cardiopulmonary resuscitation
9769:Pediatric basic life support
9751:Advanced trauma life support
9734:Mouth-to-mouth resuscitation
9483:Pediatric emergency medicine
5340:Page 45, section 3.6.2.1 of
3660:Davidson D (November 1955).
3622:. American Chemical Society.
3237:Arm & Hammer Multi-Brand
2889:10.1016/0041-008X(64)90124-3
2657:, the Max Fabian character (
1968:
7:
4484:. McGraw Hill. p. 68.
4080:Ernst E (3 February 2017).
3937:. emedicine. 26 March 2020.
3169:Czernohorsky JH, Hooker R.
3113:. FNH-00061. Archived from
2668:
1024:or concentration (LD, LC):
608:84.0066 g mol
106:
61:
10:
9933:
9453:Emergency medical services
9368:Combinations and complexes
8892:
4743:Raymond J (10 June 2016).
4159:Fox D (15 December 2001).
3775:10.1186/s12970-021-00469-7
3725:10.1007/s40279-020-01275-y
3644:. Northwestern University.
3606:10.1016/j.fuel.2021.122778
2286:
1936:and did not wash out with
1646:
1485:sodium aluminium phosphate
1469:
1333:
1329:
36:
29:
9817:
9796:
9709:
9651:
9600:
9511:
9440:
9367:
9349:
9326:
9277:
9238:
8201:
8179:
8170:Compounds containing the
7268:
6894:
6213:
5985:
5794:
5709:
5655:
5546:
5502:
5495:
5200:"Definition of SALERATUS"
5000:Bolen WP (January 2024).
4921:10.5604/01.3001.0054.1220
4821:"keep food tasting fresh"
4238:Schwalfenberg GK (2012).
4065:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
3357:. MEL Science 2015–2019.
3306:Stanek B (24 July 2014).
3171:"The Chemistry of Baking"
2983:Reader's Digest Australia
2838:10.1007/s10973-006-8182-1
2577:
2406:Valentin Rose the Younger
1981:Sodium bicarbonate is an
1809:↑ or, more precisely, HCO
1738:is used for treatment of
1128:
1120:Sodium hydrogen phosphate
1059:
1020:
936:
931:
871:
774:
757:
574:
554:
519:
363:(acidity regulators, ...)
173:
161:
151:
146:
105:
90:
60:
51:
9628:Epinephrine / Adrenaline
5293:10.1002/14356007.a24_299
5059:pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
4626:. Pearson. p. 716.
3485:Altman G (22 May 2006).
3009:pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
2696:Natrona (disambiguation)
2400:In 1791, French chemist
2275:Stability and shelf life
1989:due to the formation of
1920:in the early 1940s, the
1639:(one percent solution).
1189:sodium hydrogencarbonate
656:starting at 50 °C)
156:sodium hydrogencarbonate
30:Not to be confused with
9887:Fire suppression agents
5420:Haynes WM, ed. (2011).
5344:report produced by the
5287:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
5204:www.merriam-webster.com
4978:Encyclopedia Britannica
4838:Harvard Business Review
4377:. Universitetet i Oslo.
4326:10.4103/0250-474X.73911
4206:10.1186/1475-2891-10-41
4045:American Cancer Society
2311:) and originated (like
1952:will help wash it out.
1703:gastrointestinal lavage
1643:Medical uses and health
1604:Neutralization of acids
1324:
1042:4220 mg/kg (rat, oral)
9303:Aluminium acetoacetate
5351:3 October 2006 at the
5040:U.S. Geological Survey
5011:U.S. Geological Survey
4652:MSDS- Sodium carbonate
3993:Critical Care Medicine
3263:"Glossary Ingredients"
3047:10.1098/rstl.1814.0001
2918:, IUPAC, p. 137,
2441:US Senator Lee Overman
2350:was used ) from Greek
2240:are more significant.
1978:
1571:monoammonium phosphate
1523:"black snake" firework
1481:calcium acid phosphate
1317:was coined (see also:
1315:bi-carbonate of potash
1177:
980:
130:
115:
81:
71:
9809:Injury Severity Score
9580:Nasopharyngeal airway
9553:Intraosseous infusion
9288:Aceglutamide aluminum
3330:Food Standards Agency
3269:on 15 September 2008.
3068:Bent AJ, ed. (1997).
2701:Potassium bicarbonate
2596:Green River Formation
2594:-age (55.8–33.9 Mya)
2562:of sodium hydroxide:
2395:potassium bicarbonate
2342:, where a mixture of
2162:Thermal decomposition
1976:
1417:thermal decomposition
1191:), commonly known as
1175:
1097:Potassium bicarbonate
979:
730:6.351 (carbonic acid)
129:
114:
79:
69:
9586:Oropharyngeal airway
9463:Emergency psychiatry
9448:Emergency department
9281:(decreases motility)
9242:(increases motility)
5055:"Sodium bicarbonate"
4908:Zeszyty Naukowe SGSP
4879:Cooksillustrated.com
4658:on 5 September 2012.
4107:on 22 December 2015.
4041:"Sodium Bicarbonate"
3838:"Sodium Bicarbonate"
3808:"Horticulture myths"
3544:Voelkert JC (2015).
3281:"Sodium Bicarbonate"
3005:"Sodium bicarbonate"
2758:"Sodium Bicarbonate"
2645:A Night at the Opera
2618:shale oil extraction
2258:chemical equilibrium
2199:dehydration reaction
2137:to form carbonates:
1665:. Its reaction with
1582:endothermic reaction
1368:+ H → Na + CO
1266:in stores. The term
1092:Ammonium bicarbonate
962:(fire diamond)
677:165 g/L (60 °C)
9892:Household chemicals
9565:Tracheal intubation
9559:Intravenous therapy
9313:Aluminium glycinate
9298:Aluminium phosphate
9264:Magnesium hydroxide
9249:Magnesium carbonate
5318:Inorganic Chemistry
5259:Bristow NK (2012),
5245:Captains Courageous
5231:on 16 October 2011.
4687:"Put a Shine on It"
4452:10.1038/jid.1946.13
4296:on 18 October 2014.
4257:10.1155/2012/727630
3678:1955JChEd..32..550D
3635:"Laboratory Safety"
3598:2022Fuel..31422778L
3183:on 27 November 2016
2957:2007HydMe..88...75G
2799:10.1021/je60030a009
2590:) are found in the
2429:Captains Courageous
1699:polyethylene glycol
1590:propagation of fire
1450:is released (one CO
1382:hydrogen phosphates
1272:bicarbonate of soda
1197:bicarbonate of soda
674:96 g/L (20 °C)
663:Solubility in water
227:Beilstein Reference
48:
47:Sodium bicarbonate
9907:E-number additives
9739:Basic life support
9643:Sodium bicarbonate
9441:Emergency medicine
9434:Emergency medicine
9359:Sodium bicarbonate
9269:Magnesium silicate
9259:Magnesium peroxide
7262:Hydrogen compounds
5366:"Duck Soup (1933)"
5242:Kipling R (1897).
5085:. 31 January 2019.
4724:on 17 January 2013
4544:on 5 December 2015
4480:Metson RB (2005).
3951:Medical Toxicology
3923:on 22 August 2008.
3868:www.mayoclinic.org
3233:"Baking Soda FAQs"
3213:on 2 February 2017
3150:on 2 February 2017
2787:J. Chem. Eng. Data
2624:In popular culture
2354:(Herodotus; Attic
2264:basin in Wyoming.
2244:Natural occurrence
1979:
1977:Sodium bicarbonate
1770:Moffett's solution
1766:local anaesthetics
1567:fire extinguishers
1506:to add taste. Its
1358:acid–base reaction
1181:Sodium bicarbonate
1178:
1161:Infobox references
1060:Related compounds
981:
927:Intravenous, oral
671:69 g/L (0 °C)
418:Sodium+bicarbonate
131:
116:
82:
72:
46:
9872:Bases (chemistry)
9849:
9848:
9638:Magnesium sulfate
9547:Electrocardiogram
9473:Medical emergency
9458:Emergency nursing
9400:
9399:
9336:Calcium carbonate
9192:
9191:
9186:
9185:
8137:
8136:
7228:
7227:
6890:
6889:
5426:(92nd ed.).
5225:"Company History"
4953:on 2 October 1999
4841:, December 2005,
4648:"Science Lab.com"
4633:978-0-13-175553-6
4193:Nutrition Journal
3961:978-0-7817-2845-4
3844:on 5 October 2016
3686:10.1021/ed032p550
3642:Civil Engineering
3520:on 31 August 2009
2299:(in the forms of
1942:laundry detergent
1922:chemical toxicity
1914:Manhattan Project
1790:during protests.
1621:Sports supplement
1553:Fire extinguisher
1533:Mild disinfectant
1203:with the formula
1201:chemical compound
1169:Chemical compound
1167:
1166:
1107:Related compounds
1048:Safety data sheet
852:Gibbs free energy
765:Crystal structure
488:CompTox Dashboard
215:Interactive image
142:
141:
99:Crystal structure
86:
85:
27:Chemical compound
16:(Redirected from
9924:
9902:Sodium compounds
9897:Leavening agents
9838:
9837:
9826:
9825:
9427:
9420:
9413:
9404:
9403:
9341:Calcium silicate
9219:
9212:
9205:
9196:
9195:
8183:
8182:
8164:
8157:
8150:
8141:
8140:
8129:
8118:
8107:
8093:
8079:
8065:
8054:
8039:
8021:
8003:
7985:
7974:
7956:
7942:
7928:
7904:
7889:
7875:
7861:
7847:
7836:
7822:
7811:
7796:
7778:
7760:
7746:
7732:
7718:
7704:
7690:
7676:
7662:
7651:
7637:
7626:
7608:
7598:
7578:
7563:
7549:
7535:
7525:
7515:
7505:
7475:
7461:
7447:
7432:
7408:
7398:
7388:
7368:
7358:
7348:
7328:
7317:
7296:
7282:
7255:
7248:
7241:
7232:
7231:
6298:
6284:
6274:
5986:Oxypnictogenides
5795:Oxychalcogenides
5500:
5499:
5489:Sodium compounds
5482:
5475:
5468:
5459:
5458:
5441:
5406:
5405:
5403:
5401:
5387:
5381:
5380:
5378:
5376:
5362:
5356:
5338:
5332:
5331:
5313:
5307:
5306:
5280:
5274:
5273:
5256:
5250:
5249:
5239:
5233:
5232:
5221:
5215:
5214:
5212:
5210:
5196:
5190:
5169:
5163:
5160:
5154:
5135:
5129:
5128:
5126:
5124:
5110:
5104:
5103:
5101:
5093:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5076:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5065:
5050:
5044:
5043:
5031:
5022:
5021:
5020:on 4 March 2024.
5019:
5013:. Archived from
5008:
4997:
4991:
4990:
4988:
4986:
4969:
4963:
4962:
4960:
4958:
4943:
4934:
4933:
4923:
4899:
4890:
4889:
4887:
4885:
4871:
4865:
4850:
4844:
4829:
4823:
4805:
4799:
4792:
4786:
4771:
4765:
4764:
4762:
4760:
4755:on 7 August 2020
4751:. Archived from
4740:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4729:
4709:
4703:
4702:
4700:
4698:
4683:
4677:
4676:
4669:
4660:
4659:
4644:
4638:
4637:
4615:
4609:
4608:
4606:
4604:
4593:
4587:
4586:
4584:
4560:
4554:
4553:
4551:
4549:
4540:. Archived from
4530:
4524:
4523:
4521:
4519:
4510:
4502:
4496:
4495:
4477:
4471:
4470:
4463:
4457:
4456:
4454:
4433:Lamb JH (1946).
4430:
4424:
4423:
4413:
4404:
4398:
4397:
4396:
4392:
4385:
4379:
4378:
4372:
4363:
4357:
4356:
4346:
4328:
4304:
4298:
4297:
4292:. Archived from
4286:
4280:
4279:
4269:
4259:
4235:
4229:
4228:
4218:
4208:
4184:
4178:
4177:
4175:
4173:
4156:
4150:
4149:
4139:
4115:
4109:
4108:
4103:. Archived from
4092:
4086:
4085:
4077:
4071:
4070:
4064:
4056:
4054:
4052:
4037:
4031:
4030:
4023:
4017:
4016:
3988:
3982:
3981:
3972:
3966:
3965:
3948:Dart RC (2004).
3945:
3939:
3938:
3931:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3911:
3903:
3897:
3896:
3885:
3879:
3878:
3876:
3874:
3860:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3849:
3834:
3828:
3827:
3825:
3823:
3804:
3798:
3797:
3787:
3777:
3751:
3745:
3744:
3719:(7): 1361–1375.
3704:
3698:
3697:
3657:
3646:
3645:
3639:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3616:
3610:
3609:
3577:
3568:
3567:
3565:
3563:
3557:
3550:
3541:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3525:
3516:. Archived from
3514:armandhammer.com
3506:
3495:
3494:
3482:
3476:
3475:
3455:
3449:
3448:
3412:
3406:
3405:
3377:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3366:
3347:
3341:
3340:
3338:
3336:
3322:
3316:
3315:
3303:
3297:
3296:
3294:
3292:
3277:
3271:
3270:
3259:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3229:
3223:
3222:
3220:
3218:
3209:. Archived from
3199:
3193:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3182:
3175:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3146:. Archived from
3136:
3130:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3120:on 27 March 2016
3119:
3108:
3099:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3088:
3065:
3059:
3058:
3026:
3020:
3019:
3017:
3015:
3000:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2936:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2917:
2907:
2901:
2900:
2872:
2866:
2863:
2850:
2849:
2821:
2815:
2812:
2803:
2802:
2782:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2767:. Archived from
2762:
2754:
2743:
2742:Haynes, p. 5.194
2740:
2729:
2726:
2686:List of minerals
2560:aqueous solution
2457:sodium carbonate
2382:etc.). The word
2344:sodium carbonate
2281:room temperature
2168:sodium carbonate
2135:sodium hydroxide
2059:+ HCl → NaCl + H
2045:sodium hydroxide
2034:
2033:
2032:
2024:
2023:
2009:
2008:
1963:Arm & Hammer
1946:depleted uranium
1907:sodium hydroxide
1852:nasal irrigation
1833:Personal hygiene
1755:Tullio Simoncini
1705:preparation and
1685:+ HCl → NaCl + H
1659:acid indigestion
1547:used booksellers
1460:sodium carbonate
1249:sodium carbonate
1151:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1115:Sodium bisulfate
1074:Sodium carbonate
1001:
994:
987:
972:
912:
902:
892:
863:
841:
814:
790:
775:Thermochemistry
740:Refractive index
654:sodium carbonate
597:
596:
595:
582:Chemical formula
512:
511:
496:
494:
478:
442:
431:
420:
403:
383:
357:
339:
331:
320:
309:
289:
269:
249:
217:
193:
107:
95:
62:
56:
49:
45:
32:Sodium carbonate
21:
9932:
9931:
9927:
9926:
9925:
9923:
9922:
9921:
9852:
9851:
9850:
9845:
9813:
9797:Scoring systems
9792:
9705:
9647:
9596:
9507:
9436:
9431:
9401:
9396:
9369:
9363:
9345:
9322:
9273:
9254:Magnesium oxide
9234:
9223:
9193:
9188:
9187:
9151:
9147:
9136:
9132:
9116:
9112:
9108:
9100:
9096:
9092:
9084:
9080:
9076:
9068:
9064:
9060:
9052:
9048:
9044:
9036:
9032:
9028:
9020:
9016:
9012:
9004:
9000:
8996:
8991:
8988:
8980:
8976:
8972:
8961:
8957:
8953:
8945:
8941:
8937:
8929:
8925:
8921:
8913:
8909:
8905:
8834:
8815:
8811:
8803:
8799:
8791:
8783:
8779:
8771:
8739:
8735:
8731:
8720:
8712:
8707:
8704:
8700:
8672:
8664:
8660:
8652:
8621:
8613:
8609:
8581:
8573:
8569:
8565:
8558:
8553:
8550:
8546:
8538:
8530:
8526:
8522:
8517:
8514:
8506:
8498:
8490:
8486:
8482:
8477:
8474:
8455:
8451:
8446:
8443:
8435:
8430:
8427:
8423:
8405:
8394:
8389:
8386:
8378:
8374:
8370:
8362:
8358:
8353:
8350:
8342:
8338:
8334:
8329:
8326:
8321:
8318:
8314:
8293:
8288:
8285:
8281:
8276:
8273:
8269:
8265:
8257:
8253:
8248:
8241:
8233:
8225:
8220:
8217:
8213:
8194:
8190:
8175:
8168:
8138:
8133:
8127:
8123:
8116:
8112:
8106:
8102:
8098:
8092:
8088:
8084:
8078:
8074:
8070:
8063:
8059:
8052:
8048:
8044:
8038:
8034:
8030:
8026:
8020:
8016:
8012:
8008:
8002:
7998:
7994:
7990:
7983:
7979:
7973:
7969:
7965:
7961:
7955:
7951:
7947:
7941:
7937:
7933:
7927:
7923:
7919:
7902:
7898:
7894:
7888:
7884:
7880:
7874:
7870:
7866:
7860:
7856:
7852:
7845:
7841:
7835:
7831:
7827:
7820:
7816:
7809:
7805:
7801:
7795:
7791:
7787:
7783:
7777:
7773:
7769:
7765:
7759:
7755:
7751:
7745:
7741:
7737:
7731:
7727:
7723:
7717:
7713:
7709:
7703:
7699:
7695:
7689:
7685:
7681:
7675:
7671:
7667:
7660:
7656:
7650:
7646:
7642:
7635:
7631:
7625:
7621:
7617:
7613:
7607:
7603:
7597:
7593:
7577:
7573:
7562:
7558:
7554:
7548:
7544:
7540:
7534:
7530:
7524:
7520:
7514:
7510:
7504:
7500:
7474:
7470:
7466:
7460:
7456:
7452:
7446:
7442:
7438:
7434:
7431:
7427:
7423:
7407:
7403:
7397:
7393:
7387:
7383:
7367:
7363:
7357:
7353:
7347:
7343:
7326:
7322:
7315:
7311:
7295:
7291:
7287:
7281:
7277:
7273:
7264:
7259:
7229:
7224:
7220:
7216:
7212:
7208:
7204:
7195:
7191:
7187:
7178:
7174:
7165:
7161:
7153:
7149:
7140:
7136:
7127:
7123:
7114:
7110:
7106:
7098:
7094:
7090:
7082:
7078:
7074:
7065:
7057:
7053:
7045:
7041:
7037:
7029:
7025:
7021:
7013:
7009:
7005:
6996:
6988:
6984:
6980:
6972:
6968:
6964:
6960:
6951:
6947:
6938:
6934:
6920:
6916:
6907:
6886:
6882:
6878:
6870:
6866:
6862:
6853:
6849:
6845:
6837:
6833:
6825:
6821:
6813:
6809:
6805:
6801:
6793:
6789:
6781:
6777:
6769:
6765:
6761:
6753:
6749:
6741:
6737:
6729:
6725:
6717:
6713:
6709:
6701:
6697:
6689:
6685:
6677:
6673:
6669:
6661:
6657:
6653:
6645:
6641:
6633:
6629:
6621:
6617:
6609:
6605:
6597:
6588:
6580:
6576:
6568:
6564:
6560:
6552:
6548:
6544:
6536:
6532:
6524:
6520:
6516:
6508:
6504:
6500:
6492:
6488:
6480:
6472:
6464:
6451:
6438:
6430:
6422:
6418:
6410:
6397:
6379:
6371:
6367:
6363:
6355:
6351:
6347:
6339:
6335:
6331:
6323:
6314:
6306:
6297:
6293:
6289:
6283:
6279:
6273:
6269:
6264:
6256:
6252:
6244:
6240:
6232:
6224:
6209:
6205:
6197:
6193:
6185:
6181:
6173:
6169:
6161:
6157:
6149:
6145:
6141:
6137:
6129:
6125:
6121:
6113:
6109:
6105:
6097:
6093:
6085:
6081:
6077:
6068:
6064:
6056:
6052:
6044:
6040:
6032:
6028:
6020:
6016:
6012:
6004:
5996:
5981:
5977:
5973:
5965:
5957:
5953:
5945:
5941:
5933:
5929:
5925:
5917:
5913:
5909:
5901:
5897:
5893:
5885:
5881:
5877:
5869:
5865:
5861:
5853:
5849:
5845:
5837:
5829:
5821:
5817:
5809:
5805:
5790:
5786:
5778:
5770:
5762:
5754:
5741:
5733:
5725:
5705:
5700:
5691:
5683:
5675:
5666:
5651:
5646:
5632:
5618:
5604:
5586:
5582:
5573:
5565:
5557:
5542:
5518:
5491:
5486:
5449:
5444:
5438:
5415:
5410:
5409:
5399:
5397:
5389:
5388:
5384:
5374:
5372:
5364:
5363:
5359:
5353:Wayback Machine
5339:
5335:
5328:
5314:
5310:
5303:
5281:
5277:
5271:
5257:
5253:
5240:
5236:
5223:
5222:
5218:
5208:
5206:
5198:
5197:
5193:
5172:Friedrich Kluge
5170:
5166:
5161:
5157:
5137:Renate Gerner:
5136:
5132:
5122:
5120:
5118:The Spruce Eats
5112:
5111:
5107:
5102:. 1 April 2015.
5099:
5095:
5094:
5090:
5082:
5078:
5077:
5073:
5063:
5061:
5051:
5047:
5032:
5025:
5017:
5006:
4998:
4994:
4984:
4982:
4971:
4970:
4966:
4956:
4954:
4945:
4944:
4937:
4900:
4893:
4883:
4881:
4873:
4872:
4868:
4851:
4847:
4830:
4826:
4806:
4802:
4793:
4789:
4772:
4768:
4758:
4756:
4749:cravedujour.com
4741:
4737:
4727:
4725:
4710:
4706:
4696:
4694:
4693:on 31 July 2012
4685:
4684:
4680:
4671:
4670:
4663:
4646:
4645:
4641:
4634:
4616:
4612:
4602:
4600:
4595:
4594:
4590:
4582:10.4141/A06-014
4561:
4557:
4547:
4545:
4532:
4531:
4527:
4517:
4515:
4508:
4504:
4503:
4499:
4492:
4478:
4474:
4465:
4464:
4460:
4431:
4427:
4411:
4405:
4401:
4394:
4386:
4382:
4370:
4364:
4360:
4305:
4301:
4288:
4287:
4283:
4236:
4232:
4185:
4181:
4171:
4169:
4157:
4153:
4116:
4112:
4093:
4089:
4078:
4074:
4058:
4057:
4050:
4048:
4039:
4038:
4034:
4025:
4024:
4020:
3989:
3985:
3974:
3973:
3969:
3962:
3946:
3942:
3933:
3932:
3928:
3920:
3909:
3905:
3904:
3900:
3887:
3886:
3882:
3872:
3870:
3862:
3861:
3857:
3847:
3845:
3836:
3835:
3831:
3821:
3819:
3806:
3805:
3801:
3752:
3748:
3713:Sports Medicine
3705:
3701:
3658:
3649:
3637:
3631:
3627:
3618:
3617:
3613:
3578:
3571:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3548:
3542:
3533:
3523:
3521:
3508:
3507:
3498:
3491:The BookThinker
3483:
3479:
3456:
3452:
3413:
3409:
3378:
3374:
3364:
3362:
3349:
3348:
3344:
3334:
3332:
3324:
3323:
3319:
3304:
3300:
3290:
3288:
3279:
3278:
3274:
3261:
3260:
3256:
3246:
3244:
3243:on 27 June 2017
3231:
3230:
3226:
3216:
3214:
3207:FineCooking.com
3201:
3200:
3196:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3173:
3167:
3163:
3153:
3151:
3138:
3137:
3133:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3106:
3100:
3096:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3066:
3062:
3027:
3023:
3013:
3011:
3001:
2997:
2987:
2985:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2945:Hydrometallurgy
2937:
2930:
2922:
2915:
2909:
2908:
2904:
2873:
2869:
2865:Haynes, p. 5.19
2864:
2853:
2822:
2818:
2814:Haynes, p. 7.23
2813:
2806:
2783:
2779:
2774:on 16 May 2011.
2771:
2760:
2756:
2755:
2746:
2741:
2732:
2728:Haynes, p. 4.90
2727:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2671:
2626:
2589:
2580:
2573:
2569:
2557:
2548:
2542:
2536:
2529:
2522:
2500:sodium chloride
2482:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2453:
2434:Rudyard Kipling
2402:Nicolas Leblanc
2374:(the source of
2356:lítron (λίτρον)
2352:nítron (νίτρον)
2289:
2277:
2246:
2234:heat absorption
2231:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2193:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2164:
2156:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2124:
2120:
2116:
2112:
2108:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2017:
2015:
2013:
2007:
2004:
2003:
2002:
1971:
1958:
1916:to develop the
1883:
1871:buffering agent
1867:
1865:Veterinary uses
1848:buffering agent
1835:
1827:sodium tartrate
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1737:
1692:
1688:
1684:
1651:
1645:
1632:
1623:
1611:
1606:
1555:
1535:
1519:
1497:
1489:cream of tartar
1474:
1468:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1386:cream of tartar
1375:
1371:
1367:
1346:leavening agent
1338:
1336:Leavening agent
1332:
1327:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1237:
1208:
1170:
1163:
1158:
1157:
1156: ?)
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1124:
1108:
1101:
1085:
1070:
1039:
1033:
1006:
1005:
1004:
1003:
996:
989:
982:
978:
970:
949:
924:
921:
881:
864:
858:
854:
842:
839:
833:
829:
826:
825:Std enthalpy of
815:
812:
805:
802:
791:
784:
767:
750:
748:
733:
720:
680:
665:
652:(Decomposes to
642:
616:White crystals
594:
591:
590:
589:
587:
584:
570:
567:
562:
561:
550:
547:
546:
543:
537:
536:
533:
527:
526:
515:
497:
490:
481:
461:
445:
432:
406:
386:
373:
349:
312:
292:
272:
252:
229:
220:
207:
196:
183:
169:
157:
138:
136:
122:
101:
96:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9930:
9920:
9919:
9914:
9909:
9904:
9899:
9894:
9889:
9884:
9879:
9874:
9869:
9864:
9847:
9846:
9844:
9843:
9831:
9818:
9815:
9814:
9812:
9811:
9806:
9800:
9798:
9794:
9793:
9791:
9790:
9784:
9778:
9772:
9766:
9760:
9754:
9748:
9742:
9736:
9731:
9725:
9719:
9717:
9707:
9706:
9704:
9703:
9698:
9693:
9688:
9683:
9678:
9673:
9668:
9657:
9655:
9649:
9648:
9646:
9645:
9640:
9635:
9630:
9625:
9620:
9615:
9610:
9604:
9602:
9598:
9597:
9595:
9594:
9589:
9583:
9577:
9572:
9570:Laryngeal tube
9567:
9562:
9556:
9550:
9544:
9538:
9532:Defibrillation
9529:
9524:
9521:Bag valve mask
9517:
9515:
9509:
9508:
9506:
9505:
9500:
9495:
9490:
9485:
9480:
9475:
9470:
9465:
9460:
9455:
9450:
9444:
9442:
9438:
9437:
9430:
9429:
9422:
9415:
9407:
9398:
9397:
9395:
9394:
9389:
9384:
9379:
9373:
9371:
9365:
9364:
9362:
9361:
9355:
9353:
9347:
9346:
9344:
9343:
9338:
9332:
9330:
9324:
9323:
9321:
9320:
9315:
9310:
9305:
9300:
9295:
9290:
9284:
9282:
9275:
9274:
9272:
9271:
9266:
9261:
9256:
9251:
9245:
9243:
9236:
9235:
9222:
9221:
9214:
9207:
9199:
9190:
9189:
9184:
9183:
9180:
9177:
9174:
9171:
9168:
9165:
9162:
9159:
9156:
9153:
9149:
9145:
9141:
9138:
9134:
9130:
9126:
9123:
9119:
9118:
9114:
9110:
9106:
9102:
9098:
9094:
9090:
9086:
9082:
9078:
9074:
9070:
9066:
9062:
9058:
9054:
9050:
9046:
9042:
9038:
9034:
9030:
9026:
9022:
9018:
9014:
9010:
9006:
9002:
8998:
8994:
8986:
8982:
8978:
8974:
8970:
8966:
8963:
8959:
8955:
8951:
8947:
8943:
8939:
8935:
8931:
8927:
8923:
8919:
8915:
8911:
8907:
8903:
8899:
8895:
8894:
8891:
8888:
8887:
8884:
8881:
8878:
8875:
8872:
8869:
8866:
8863:
8860:
8857:
8854:
8851:
8848:
8845:
8842:
8839:
8836:
8832:
8828:
8824:
8823:
8820:
8817:
8813:
8809:
8805:
8801:
8797:
8793:
8789:
8785:
8781:
8777:
8773:
8769:
8765:
8762:
8759:
8756:
8753:
8750:
8747:
8744:
8741:
8737:
8733:
8729:
8725:
8722:
8718:
8714:
8710:
8702:
8698:
8693:
8692:
8689:
8686:
8683:
8680:
8677:
8674:
8670:
8666:
8662:
8658:
8654:
8650:
8646:
8643:
8640:
8637:
8634:
8631:
8628:
8625:
8623:
8619:
8615:
8611:
8607:
8602:
8601:
8598:
8595:
8592:
8589:
8586:
8583:
8579:
8575:
8571:
8567:
8563:
8556:
8548:
8544:
8540:
8536:
8532:
8528:
8524:
8520:
8512:
8508:
8504:
8500:
8496:
8492:
8488:
8484:
8480:
8472:
8468:
8465:
8462:
8459:
8457:
8453:
8449:
8441:
8437:
8433:
8425:
8421:
8416:
8415:
8412:
8407:
8403:
8399:
8396:
8392:
8384:
8380:
8376:
8372:
8368:
8364:
8360:
8356:
8348:
8344:
8340:
8336:
8332:
8324:
8316:
8312:
8307:
8306:
8303:
8298:
8295:
8291:
8283:
8279:
8271:
8267:
8263:
8259:
8255:
8251:
8243:
8239:
8235:
8231:
8227:
8223:
8215:
8211:
8206:
8205:
8202:
8200:
8198:
8196:
8192:
8188:
8181:
8180:
8177:
8176:
8167:
8166:
8159:
8152:
8144:
8135:
8134:
8132:
8131:
8125:
8120:
8114:
8109:
8104:
8100:
8095:
8090:
8086:
8081:
8076:
8072:
8067:
8061:
8056:
8050:
8046:
8041:
8036:
8032:
8028:
8023:
8018:
8014:
8010:
8005:
8000:
7996:
7992:
7987:
7981:
7976:
7971:
7967:
7963:
7958:
7953:
7949:
7944:
7939:
7935:
7930:
7925:
7921:
7916:
7911:
7906:
7900:
7896:
7891:
7886:
7882:
7877:
7872:
7868:
7863:
7858:
7854:
7849:
7843:
7838:
7833:
7829:
7824:
7818:
7813:
7807:
7803:
7798:
7793:
7789:
7785:
7780:
7775:
7771:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7739:
7734:
7729:
7725:
7720:
7715:
7711:
7706:
7701:
7697:
7692:
7687:
7683:
7678:
7673:
7669:
7664:
7658:
7653:
7648:
7644:
7639:
7633:
7628:
7623:
7619:
7615:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7565:
7560:
7556:
7551:
7546:
7542:
7537:
7532:
7527:
7522:
7517:
7512:
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7487:
7482:
7477:
7472:
7468:
7463:
7458:
7454:
7449:
7444:
7440:
7436:
7429:
7425:
7420:
7415:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7370:
7365:
7360:
7355:
7350:
7345:
7340:
7335:
7330:
7324:
7319:
7313:
7308:
7303:
7298:
7293:
7289:
7284:
7279:
7275:
7269:
7266:
7265:
7258:
7257:
7250:
7243:
7235:
7226:
7225:
7223:
7222:
7218:
7214:
7210:
7206:
7202:
7198:
7193:
7189:
7185:
7181:
7176:
7172:
7168:
7163:
7159:
7155:
7151:
7147:
7143:
7138:
7134:
7130:
7125:
7121:
7117:
7112:
7108:
7104:
7100:
7096:
7092:
7088:
7084:
7080:
7076:
7072:
7068:
7063:
7059:
7055:
7051:
7047:
7043:
7039:
7035:
7031:
7027:
7023:
7019:
7015:
7011:
7007:
7003:
6999:
6994:
6990:
6986:
6982:
6978:
6974:
6970:
6966:
6962:
6958:
6954:
6949:
6945:
6941:
6936:
6932:
6928:
6923:
6918:
6914:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6898:
6892:
6891:
6888:
6887:
6885:
6884:
6880:
6876:
6872:
6868:
6864:
6860:
6856:
6851:
6847:
6843:
6839:
6835:
6831:
6827:
6823:
6819:
6815:
6811:
6807:
6803:
6799:
6795:
6791:
6787:
6783:
6779:
6775:
6771:
6767:
6763:
6759:
6755:
6751:
6747:
6743:
6739:
6735:
6731:
6727:
6723:
6719:
6715:
6711:
6707:
6703:
6699:
6695:
6691:
6687:
6683:
6679:
6675:
6671:
6667:
6663:
6659:
6655:
6651:
6647:
6643:
6639:
6635:
6631:
6627:
6623:
6619:
6615:
6611:
6607:
6603:
6599:
6595:
6591:
6586:
6582:
6578:
6574:
6570:
6566:
6562:
6558:
6554:
6550:
6546:
6542:
6538:
6534:
6530:
6526:
6522:
6518:
6514:
6510:
6506:
6502:
6498:
6494:
6490:
6486:
6482:
6478:
6474:
6470:
6466:
6462:
6458:
6453:
6449:
6445:
6440:
6436:
6432:
6428:
6424:
6420:
6416:
6412:
6408:
6404:
6399:
6395:
6391:
6386:
6381:
6377:
6373:
6369:
6365:
6361:
6357:
6353:
6349:
6345:
6341:
6337:
6333:
6329:
6325:
6321:
6317:
6312:
6308:
6304:
6300:
6295:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6262:
6258:
6254:
6250:
6246:
6242:
6238:
6234:
6230:
6226:
6222:
6217:
6215:
6211:
6210:
6208:
6207:
6203:
6199:
6195:
6191:
6187:
6183:
6179:
6175:
6171:
6167:
6163:
6159:
6155:
6151:
6147:
6143:
6139:
6135:
6131:
6127:
6123:
6119:
6115:
6111:
6107:
6103:
6099:
6095:
6091:
6087:
6083:
6079:
6075:
6071:
6066:
6062:
6058:
6054:
6050:
6046:
6042:
6038:
6034:
6030:
6026:
6022:
6018:
6014:
6010:
6006:
6002:
5998:
5994:
5989:
5987:
5983:
5982:
5980:
5979:
5975:
5971:
5967:
5963:
5959:
5955:
5951:
5947:
5943:
5939:
5935:
5931:
5927:
5923:
5919:
5915:
5911:
5907:
5903:
5899:
5895:
5891:
5887:
5883:
5879:
5875:
5871:
5867:
5863:
5859:
5855:
5851:
5847:
5843:
5839:
5835:
5831:
5827:
5823:
5819:
5815:
5811:
5807:
5803:
5798:
5796:
5792:
5791:
5789:
5788:
5784:
5780:
5776:
5772:
5768:
5764:
5760:
5756:
5752:
5748:
5743:
5739:
5735:
5731:
5727:
5723:
5719:
5713:
5711:
5707:
5706:
5704:
5703:
5698:
5694:
5689:
5685:
5681:
5677:
5673:
5669:
5664:
5659:
5657:
5653:
5652:
5650:
5649:
5644:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5612:
5607:
5602:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5584:
5580:
5576:
5571:
5567:
5563:
5559:
5555:
5550:
5548:
5544:
5543:
5541:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5516:
5512:
5506:
5504:
5497:
5493:
5492:
5485:
5484:
5477:
5470:
5462:
5456:
5455:
5448:
5447:External links
5445:
5443:
5442:
5437:978-1439855119
5436:
5416:
5414:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5382:
5357:
5333:
5326:
5308:
5301:
5275:
5270:978-0199811342
5269:
5251:
5234:
5216:
5191:
5164:
5155:
5130:
5105:
5088:
5071:
5045:
5023:
4992:
4964:
4935:
4891:
4866:
4845:
4824:
4807:Keith Sawyer,
4800:
4787:
4766:
4735:
4704:
4678:
4661:
4639:
4632:
4610:
4588:
4575:(3): 429–437.
4555:
4525:
4497:
4490:
4472:
4458:
4445:(3): 131–133.
4425:
4399:
4380:
4358:
4319:(4): 431–436.
4299:
4281:
4230:
4179:
4151:
4130:(6): 582–587.
4110:
4101:Anaesthesia UK
4087:
4072:
4032:
4018:
3983:
3967:
3960:
3940:
3926:
3898:
3880:
3855:
3829:
3799:
3746:
3699:
3647:
3625:
3611:
3569:
3558:on 31 May 2024
3531:
3496:
3477:
3450:
3429:10.1086/501694
3407:
3388:(1–2): 160–3.
3372:
3342:
3317:
3298:
3287:. 11 July 2016
3272:
3254:
3224:
3194:
3161:
3144:About.com Food
3131:
3094:
3080:
3060:
3021:
2995:
2970:
2951:(1–4): 75–91.
2928:
2902:
2883:(6): 726–730.
2867:
2851:
2832:(3): 903–907.
2816:
2804:
2793:(3): 323–324.
2777:
2744:
2730:
2717:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2659:Gregory Ratoff
2625:
2622:
2600:Piceance Basin
2587:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2574:
2571:
2570:+ NaOH → NaHCO
2567:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2546:
2540:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2508:carbon dioxide
2496:Solvay process
2494:Regarding the
2484:
2483:
2480:
2476:
2472:
2468:
2464:
2452:
2449:
2418:carbon dioxide
2370:and in German
2340:Wadi El Natrun
2330:') via Arabic
2288:
2285:
2279:If kept cool (
2276:
2273:
2245:
2242:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2195:
2194:
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2163:
2160:
2159:
2158:
2154:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2099:carbon dioxide
2095:sodium acetate
2087:
2086:
2082:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2041:neutralization
2037:
2036:
2029:
2020:
2011:
2005:
1970:
1967:
1957:
1954:
1930:Uranium oxides
1928:was an issue.
1903:aluminium foil
1882:
1881:Cleaning agent
1879:
1866:
1863:
1834:
1831:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1735:
1695:
1694:
1690:
1686:
1682:
1675:carbon dioxide
1644:
1641:
1631:
1628:
1622:
1619:
1609:
1605:
1602:
1598:saponification
1554:
1551:
1534:
1531:
1518:
1515:
1508:European Union
1504:food additives
1496:
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1470:Main article:
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1334:Main article:
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1235:
1214:composed of a
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1132:standard state
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1016:Incombustible
1014:
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1007:
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983:
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947:
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925:
922:administration
918:
915:
914:
882:
877:
874:
873:
869:
868:
867:−851.0 kJ/mol
865:
856:
850:
847:
846:
845:−950.8 kJ/mol
843:
837:
831:
823:
820:
819:
818:101.7 J/mol K
816:
810:
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796:
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780:
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26:
9:
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9653:Organisations
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9498:Trauma center
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6380:
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6340:
6326:
6324:
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6316:
6309:
6307:
6301:
6299:
6287:
6285:
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6227:
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6150:
6132:
6130:
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6100:
6098:
6088:
6086:
6072:
6070:
6059:
6057:
6047:
6045:
6035:
6033:
6023:
6021:
6007:
6005:
5999:
5997:
5991:
5990:
5988:
5984:
5978:
5968:
5966:
5960:
5958:
5948:
5946:
5936:
5934:
5920:
5918:
5904:
5902:
5888:
5886:
5872:
5870:
5856:
5854:
5840:
5838:
5832:
5830:
5824:
5822:
5812:
5810:
5800:
5799:
5797:
5793:
5787:
5781:
5779:
5773:
5771:
5765:
5763:
5757:
5755:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5736:
5734:
5728:
5726:
5720:
5718:
5715:
5714:
5712:
5708:
5702:
5695:
5693:
5686:
5684:
5678:
5676:
5670:
5668:
5661:
5660:
5658:
5656:Pnictogenides
5654:
5648:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5577:
5575:
5568:
5566:
5560:
5558:
5552:
5551:
5549:
5547:Chalcogenides
5545:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5513:
5511:
5508:
5507:
5505:
5501:
5498:
5494:
5490:
5483:
5478:
5476:
5471:
5469:
5464:
5463:
5460:
5454:
5451:
5450:
5439:
5433:
5429:
5425:
5424:
5418:
5417:
5396:
5392:
5386:
5371:
5367:
5361:
5355:, March 2004.
5354:
5350:
5347:
5343:
5337:
5329:
5327:0-12-352651-5
5323:
5319:
5312:
5304:
5298:
5294:
5290:
5286:
5279:
5272:
5266:
5262:
5255:
5248:. p. 25.
5247:
5246:
5238:
5230:
5226:
5220:
5205:
5201:
5195:
5188:
5187:3-11-005709-3
5184:
5180:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5159:
5152:
5151:3-924029-17-2
5148:
5144:
5140:
5134:
5119:
5115:
5109:
5098:
5092:
5081:
5075:
5060:
5056:
5049:
5041:
5037:
5030:
5028:
5016:
5012:
5005:
5004:
4996:
4980:
4979:
4974:
4968:
4952:
4948:
4942:
4940:
4931:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4914:(88): 75–95.
4913:
4909:
4905:
4898:
4896:
4880:
4876:
4870:
4863:
4859:
4855:
4849:
4843:
4840:
4839:
4834:
4828:
4822:
4818:
4814:
4810:
4804:
4797:
4791:
4784:
4780:
4776:
4770:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4739:
4723:
4719:
4715:
4708:
4692:
4688:
4682:
4674:
4668:
4666:
4657:
4653:
4649:
4643:
4635:
4629:
4625:
4621:
4614:
4598:
4592:
4583:
4578:
4574:
4570:
4566:
4559:
4543:
4539:
4535:
4529:
4514:
4507:
4501:
4493:
4491:9780071444699
4487:
4483:
4476:
4468:
4462:
4453:
4448:
4444:
4440:
4436:
4429:
4421:
4417:
4410:
4403:
4390:
4384:
4376:
4369:
4362:
4354:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4310:
4303:
4295:
4291:
4285:
4277:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4249:
4245:
4241:
4234:
4226:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4198:
4194:
4190:
4183:
4168:
4167:
4166:New Scientist
4162:
4161:"Hard cheese"
4155:
4147:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4129:
4125:
4121:
4114:
4106:
4102:
4098:
4091:
4083:
4076:
4068:
4062:
4046:
4042:
4036:
4028:
4022:
4014:
4010:
4006:
4002:
3999:(4): 669–74.
3998:
3994:
3987:
3979:
3978:
3977:Cloth Diapers
3971:
3963:
3957:
3953:
3952:
3944:
3936:
3930:
3919:
3915:
3908:
3902:
3894:
3890:
3884:
3869:
3865:
3859:
3843:
3839:
3833:
3817:
3813:
3809:
3803:
3795:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3767:
3763:
3762:
3757:
3750:
3742:
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3734:
3730:
3726:
3722:
3718:
3714:
3710:
3703:
3695:
3691:
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3683:
3679:
3675:
3671:
3667:
3663:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3643:
3636:
3629:
3621:
3615:
3607:
3603:
3599:
3595:
3591:
3587:
3583:
3576:
3574:
3554:
3547:
3540:
3538:
3536:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3505:
3503:
3501:
3492:
3488:
3481:
3473:
3469:
3465:
3461:
3454:
3446:
3442:
3438:
3434:
3430:
3426:
3422:
3418:
3411:
3403:
3399:
3395:
3391:
3387:
3383:
3376:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3351:"Sugar snake"
3346:
3331:
3327:
3321:
3313:
3309:
3302:
3286:
3282:
3276:
3268:
3264:
3258:
3242:
3238:
3234:
3228:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3198:
3179:
3172:
3165:
3149:
3145:
3141:
3135:
3116:
3112:
3105:
3098:
3083:
3081:9780751403497
3077:
3073:
3072:
3064:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3040:
3036:
3032:
3025:
3010:
3006:
2999:
2984:
2980:
2974:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2935:
2933:
2921:
2914:
2913:
2906:
2898:
2894:
2890:
2886:
2882:
2878:
2871:
2862:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2835:
2831:
2827:
2820:
2811:
2809:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2788:
2781:
2770:
2766:
2759:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2739:
2737:
2735:
2725:
2723:
2718:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2676:Carbonic acid
2674:
2673:
2666:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2655:
2654:All About Eve
2649:
2647:
2646:
2641:
2640:
2635:
2634:Marx Brothers
2631:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2585:
2565:
2564:
2563:
2561:
2550:
2538:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2509:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2492:
2490:
2479:O → 2 NaHCO
2462:
2461:
2460:
2458:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2437:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2425:
2421:
2419:
2415:
2414:Austin Church
2411:
2407:
2403:
2398:
2396:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2373:
2369:
2365:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2284:
2282:
2272:
2270:
2265:
2263:
2259:
2255:
2251:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2208:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2173:
2172:
2171:
2169:
2140:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2132:
2104:
2103:
2102:
2100:
2097:, water, and
2096:
2092:
2068:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1992:
1991:carbonic acid
1988:
1984:
1975:
1966:
1964:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1915:
1910:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1892:
1888:
1878:
1876:
1872:
1862:
1860:
1855:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1830:
1828:
1796:
1795:tartaric acid
1791:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1762:
1760:
1756:
1751:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1732:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1714:
1712:
1708:
1704:
1700:
1680:
1679:
1678:
1676:
1673:, water, and
1672:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1650:
1640:
1638:
1627:
1618:
1616:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1586:free radicals
1583:
1578:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1565:
1561:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1530:
1528:
1524:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1505:
1502:
1501:bottled water
1495:Food additive
1492:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1477:Baking powder
1473:
1472:Baking powder
1466:Baking powder
1463:
1461:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1413:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1337:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1296:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1276:sodium bicarb
1273:
1269:
1265:
1264:baking powder
1260:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1231:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1174:
1162:
1155:
1150:
1133:
1127:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1105:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1079:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1055:
1054:External MSDS
1052:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1028:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1009:
1002:
995:
988:
964:
961:
960:
956:
955:
951:
946:
945:
941:
940:
935:
930:
926:
923:
917:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
883:
880:
876:
875:
872:Pharmacology
870:
866:
861:
853:
849:
848:
844:
836:
828:
822:
821:
817:
809:
804:
798:
797:
794:87.6 J/mol K
793:
788:
783:
782:Heat capacity
779:
778:
773:
769:
766:
762:
761:
756:
752:
745:
741:
737:
736:
729:
726:
725:
723:
717:
713:
710:
709:
705:
703:
702:
697:
696:
693:
689:
687:
684:
683:
676:
673:
670:
669:
667:
664:
660:
659:
655:
651:
649:
648:Melting point
646:
645:
638:
637:
635:
633:
630:
629:
625:
623:
620:
619:
615:
612:
611:
607:
605:
602:
601:
586:
583:
579:
578:
573:
564:
563:
560:
553:
539:
529:
528:
525:
518:
510:
506:
505:DTXSID9021269
502:
501:
499:
489:
485:
484:
477:
473:
472:
470:
468:
465:
464:
457:
456:
454:
452:
449:
448:
441:
437:
436:
434:
428:
424:
423:
419:
415:
413:
410:
409:
402:
398:
397:
395:
393:
390:
389:
382:
378:
377:
375:
372:
368:
367:
364:
360:
358:
353:
352:
345:
344:
342:
340:
335:
334:
330:
326:
323:
321:
319:ECHA InfoCard
316:
315:
308:
304:
303:
301:
299:
296:
295:
288:
284:
283:
281:
279:
276:
275:
268:
264:
263:
261:
259:
256:
255:
248:
244:
243:
241:
239:
236:
235:
231:
228:
224:
223:
216:
212:
211:
209:
205:
200:
199:
192:
188:
187:
185:
182:
178:
177:
172:
167:
160:
154:
150:
145:
128:
124:
121:
113:
109:
108:
104:
100:
94:
89:
78:
74:
68:
64:
63:
59:
55:
50:
44:
40:
39:Baking powder
33:
19:
9917:Food powders
9877:Bicarbonates
9833:
9821:
9715:Life support
9642:
9493:Major trauma
9387:Hydrotalcite
9358:
8322:
8124:H[Co(CO)
7572:
6406:
5422:
5413:Bibliography
5398:. Retrieved
5394:
5385:
5373:. Retrieved
5369:
5360:
5336:
5317:
5311:
5284:
5278:
5260:
5254:
5243:
5237:
5229:the original
5219:
5207:. Retrieved
5203:
5194:
5175:
5167:
5158:
5142:
5138:
5133:
5121:. Retrieved
5117:
5108:
5091:
5074:
5062:. Retrieved
5058:
5048:
5035:
5015:the original
5002:
4995:
4983:. Retrieved
4976:
4967:
4955:. Retrieved
4951:the original
4911:
4907:
4882:. Retrieved
4878:
4869:
4853:
4848:
4836:
4832:
4827:
4808:
4803:
4790:
4774:
4769:
4757:. Retrieved
4753:the original
4748:
4738:
4726:. Retrieved
4722:the original
4717:
4707:
4695:. Retrieved
4691:the original
4681:
4656:the original
4651:
4642:
4623:
4619:
4613:
4601:. Retrieved
4591:
4572:
4568:
4558:
4546:. Retrieved
4542:the original
4537:
4528:
4516:. Retrieved
4512:
4500:
4481:
4475:
4461:
4442:
4438:
4428:
4422:(3): 163–70.
4419:
4415:
4402:
4383:
4374:
4361:
4316:
4312:
4302:
4294:the original
4284:
4247:
4243:
4233:
4196:
4192:
4182:
4170:. Retrieved
4164:
4154:
4127:
4123:
4113:
4105:the original
4100:
4090:
4075:
4049:. Retrieved
4035:
4021:
3996:
3992:
3986:
3976:
3970:
3950:
3943:
3929:
3918:the original
3913:
3901:
3892:
3883:
3871:. Retrieved
3867:
3858:
3846:. Retrieved
3842:the original
3832:
3820:. Retrieved
3811:
3802:
3765:
3759:
3749:
3716:
3712:
3702:
3669:
3665:
3641:
3628:
3614:
3589:
3585:
3562:22 September
3560:. Retrieved
3553:the original
3522:. Retrieved
3518:the original
3513:
3490:
3480:
3466:(4): 773–7.
3463:
3459:
3453:
3420:
3416:
3410:
3385:
3381:
3375:
3363:. Retrieved
3354:
3345:
3333:. Retrieved
3329:
3320:
3311:
3301:
3289:. Retrieved
3285:BRP Adhikary
3284:
3275:
3267:the original
3257:
3245:. Retrieved
3241:the original
3236:
3227:
3215:. Retrieved
3211:the original
3206:
3197:
3185:. Retrieved
3178:the original
3164:
3152:. Retrieved
3148:the original
3143:
3134:
3122:. Retrieved
3115:the original
3097:
3085:. Retrieved
3070:
3063:
3038:
3034:
3024:
3012:. Retrieved
3008:
2998:
2986:. Retrieved
2982:
2973:
2948:
2944:
2911:
2905:
2880:
2876:
2870:
2829:
2825:
2819:
2790:
2786:
2780:
2769:the original
2652:
2650:
2643:
2637:
2630:Groucho Marx
2627:
2611:
2608:
2581:
2553:
2493:
2485:
2454:
2438:
2427:
2423:
2422:
2399:
2390:
2383:
2379:
2375:
2371:
2368:(sal) nitrum
2367:
2363:
2362:. The Greek
2359:
2355:
2351:
2335:
2331:
2326:as well as '
2323:
2308:
2304:
2300:
2297:modern times
2292:
2290:
2278:
2266:
2247:
2236:and radical
2227:
2196:
2165:
2128:
2088:
2038:
1980:
1959:
1956:Odor control
1934:cotton cloth
1918:nuclear bomb
1911:
1895:
1887:sodablasting
1884:
1868:
1856:
1836:
1817:O → 2 H
1792:
1782:
1778:
1763:
1759:Edzard Ernst
1752:
1740:hyperkalemia
1733:
1715:
1696:
1667:stomach acid
1652:
1633:
1624:
1607:
1594:grease fires
1579:
1564:dry chemical
1556:
1539:disinfectant
1537:It has weak
1536:
1520:
1517:Pyrotechnics
1498:
1475:
1445:
1414:
1379:
1350:quick breads
1339:
1314:
1294:
1292:
1290:are common.
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1261:
1204:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1180:
1179:
1021:
958:
948:Main hazards
937:
859:
834:
807:
786:
743:
715:
700:
451:RTECS number
174:Identifiers
162:Other names
137:coordination
120:coordination
43:
9592:Pocket mask
9468:Golden hour
9318:Carbaldrate
9308:Aloglutamol
8246:(RO)(R'O)CO
4973:"Nahcolite"
4884:28 February
4712:Orcutt JA.
4518:28 February
4389:US 4132770A
4051:19 February
3893:Pendo Phama
3672:(11): 550.
3423:(1): 33–8.
3355:MEL Science
3104:"Sourdough"
2663:Bette Davis
2636:movies. In
2445:Spanish flu
2410:John Dwight
2262:Green River
2145:+ NaOH → Na
2091:acetic acid
1912:During the
1859:blepharitis
1711:gastroscopy
1630:Agriculture
1560:deep fryers
1319:bicarbonate
1293:The prefix
1284:bicarbonate
1280:bicarb soda
1268:baking soda
1241:crystalline
1227:bicarbonate
1193:baking soda
1036:median dose
1022:Lethal dose
1012:Flash point
942:(OHS/OSH):
770:Monoclinic
613:Appearance
575:Properties
325:100.005.122
247:CHEBI:32139
18:Baking soda
9862:Acid salts
9856:Categories
9804:NACA score
9613:Amiodarone
9527:Chest tube
9392:Magaldrate
9382:Almasilate
9293:Algeldrate
5710:Oxyhalides
5302:3527306730
5209:6 December
5153:, p. 28 f.
4862:1439195382
4817:0465093582
4796:"About Us"
4783:1931863733
4513:Ouh.nhs.uk
3822:18 October
3592:: 122778.
3365:28 October
3335:7 December
3291:25 January
3217:22 January
3187:22 January
3154:22 January
3102:Cascio J.
3014:25 January
2713:References
2451:Production
2391:sal æratus
2238:scavenging
1983:amphoteric
1891:substrates
1840:antiseptic
1772:, used in
1647:See also:
1615:amphoteric
1398:buttermilk
1354:soda bread
1210:. It is a
1185:IUPAC name
758:Structure
686:Solubility
604:Molar mass
476:8MDF5V39QO
371:IUPHAR/BPS
278:ChemSpider
267:ChEMBL1353
202:3D model (
181:CAS Number
153:IUPAC name
9723:First aid
9608:Adenosine
9575:Combitube
9549:(ECG/EKG)
9513:Equipment
9279:Aluminium
9240:Magnesium
8172:carbonate
7806:[PtCl
5496:Inorganic
5428:CRC Press
5189:, p. 504.
5053:PubChem.
4930:0239-5223
4335:0250-474X
3889:"PegLyte"
3848:4 October
3768:(1): 71.
3741:211254185
3694:0021-9584
3633:Hurum D.
3087:12 August
3003:PubChem.
2639:Duck Soup
2584:nahcolite
2439:In 1919,
2424:Saleratus
2384:saleratus
2291:The word
2269:oil shale
2250:nahcolite
2117:COONa + H
2113:COOH → CH
1995:hydroxide
1969:Chemistry
1844:deodorant
1776:surgery.
1744:alkalosis
1669:produces
1663:heartburn
1657:to treat
1637:chlorosis
1543:fungicide
1513:is E500.
1410:sourdough
1253:nahcolite
920:Routes of
827:formation
801:Std molar
639:2.20 g/cm
626:Odorless
458:VZ0950000
361:E500(ii)
346:205-633-8
338:EC Number
166:nahcolite
9867:Antacids
9828:Category
9789:(CCrISP)
9633:Naloxone
9623:Dopamine
9618:Atropine
9377:Almagate
9227:Antacids
7899:[SiF
7323:H[BF
5400:4 August
5375:4 August
5349:Archived
5003:Soda ash
4957:16 March
4864:, p. 312
4856:, 2011,
4811:, 2017,
4777:, 2009,
4728:21 March
4603:2 August
4353:21218052
4276:22013455
4225:21529374
4146:15533141
4061:cite web
3816:Archived
3794:34794476
3733:32096113
3472:18396809
3445:34461187
3437:10656352
3402:16540196
3359:Archived
3055:96774986
3041:: 1–22.
2920:archived
2897:14235840
2846:95695262
2669:See also
2604:Colorado
2376:Nitrogen
2372:Salniter
2133:such as
1987:alkaline
1873:for the
1788:tear gas
1721:acidosis
1707:laxative
1575:Purple-K
1511:E number
1245:alkaline
1225:) and a
959:NFPA 704
932:Hazards
905:QG04BQ01
879:ATC code
356:E number
298:DrugBank
232:4153970
191:144-55-8
9912:Powders
9840:Outline
9765:(ACoRN)
9711:Courses
9328:Calcium
8893:
6896:Organic
6249:NaAl(SO
5503:Halides
4785:, p. 28
4759:29 June
4697:6 March
4538:Patient
4344:3013557
4267:3195546
4250:: 1–7.
4216:3114717
4172:20 July
4013:9142034
3785:8600864
3674:Bibcode
3594:Bibcode
3524:30 July
3247:20 July
2953:Bibcode
2539:→ NaHCO
2504:ammonia
2386:, from
2348:mummies
2336:anatrūn
2321:English
2313:Spanish
2301:anatron
2287:History
2174:2 NaHCO
1926:uranium
1899:tarnish
1801:+ H → H
1784:Antacid
1713:, etc.
1655:antacid
1592:. With
1527:sucrose
1423:2 NaHCO
1406:vinegar
1392:juice,
1330:Cooking
1199:, is a
1154:what is
1152: (
1083:cations
907: (
897: (
895:B05XA02
893:)
887: (
885:B05CB04
855:(Δ
803:entropy
712:Acidity
692:ethanol
632:Density
598:
566:.OC()=O
427:PubChem
307:DB01390
9783:(ALSO)
9777:(PALS)
9771:(PBLS)
9753:(ATLS)
9747:(ACLS)
9503:Triage
9351:Sodium
8448:Ca(HCO
8355:Mg(HCO
7026:(OH)CO
6926:HCOONa
6846:[Co(NO
6790:Fe(CN)
6778:Fe(CN)
6738:Zn(OH)
6427:NaHXeO
6261:NaAuCl
6214:Others
5962:NaHSeO
5434:
5324:
5299:
5267:
5185:
5149:
5123:16 May
5064:16 May
4985:2 June
4981:. 2012
4928:
4860:
4815:
4781:
4630:
4548:31 May
4488:
4395:
4351:
4341:
4333:
4274:
4264:
4223:
4213:
4199:: 41.
4144:
4011:
3958:
3792:
3782:
3739:
3731:
3692:
3470:
3443:
3435:
3400:
3078:
3053:
2988:2 June
2895:
2844:
2691:Natron
2592:Eocene
2586:(NaHCO
2578:Mining
2506:, and
2380:Nitrat
2364:nítron
2332:naṭrūn
2328:sodium
2324:natron
2317:French
2309:natron
2305:natrum
2293:natron
2221:O + CO
2190:O + CO
2121:O + CO
2081:O + CO
1821:O + CO
1805:O + CO
1689:O + CO
1439:O + CO
1404:, and
1394:yogurt
1342:baking
1288:bicarb
1286:, and
1219:cation
1216:sodium
1149:verify
1146:
1081:Other
1068:anions
1066:Other
1050:(SDS)
706:−0.82
559:SMILES
440:516892
401:C12603
258:ChEMBL
147:Names
9759:(NRP)
9741:(BLS)
9730:(CPR)
9601:Drugs
9588:(OPA)
9582:(NPA)
9523:(BVM)
9129:Th(CO
8808:Po(CO
8796:(BiO)
8709:CsHCO
8323:NaHCO
8222:LiHCO
8174:group
7574:NaHCO
7179:COONa
7166:COONa
7079:AlNaO
6952:COONa
6939:COONa
6859:NaNSi
6854:]
6469:NaTcO
6461:NaTcO
6456:NaSCN
6448:NaReO
6443:NaOCN
6435:NaMnO
6407:NaHCO
6394:NaCoO
6389:NaCNO
6376:NaBiO
6280:NaAsF
6270:NaSbF
6229:NaAlO
6221:NaAlH
6202:NaSbO
5834:NaHSO
5826:NaHSO
5767:NaBrO
5759:NaBrO
5751:NaBrO
5746:NaBrO
5738:NaClO
5730:NaClO
5722:NaClO
5717:NaClO
5638:NaHTe
5624:NaSeH
5100:(PDF)
5083:(PDF)
5018:(PDF)
5007:(PDF)
4509:(PDF)
4412:(PDF)
4371:(PDF)
3921:(PDF)
3910:(PDF)
3873:5 May
3737:S2CID
3638:(PDF)
3556:(PDF)
3549:(PDF)
3493:(69).
3441:S2CID
3181:(PDF)
3174:(PDF)
3124:2 May
3118:(PDF)
3107:(PDF)
3051:S2CID
2923:(PDF)
2916:(PDF)
2842:S2CID
2772:(PDF)
2761:(PDF)
2706:Trona
2614:shale
2489:trona
2471:+ CO
2388:Latin
2254:trona
2203:oxide
2141:NaHCO
2131:bases
2105:NaHCO
2055:NaHCO
1997:ion:
1950:water
1875:rumen
1774:nasal
1681:NaHCO
1487:, or
1402:cocoa
1390:lemon
1364:NaHCO
1344:as a
1257:trona
1230:anion
1205:NaHCO
588:NaHCO
524:InChI
238:ChEBI
204:JSmol
9561:(IV)
9555:(IO)
9231:A02A
8985:EuCO
8831:RaCO
8788:PbCO
8768:HgCO
8717:BaCO
8669:CdCO
8649:PdCO
8618:SrCO
8578:ZnCO
8570:(OH)
8555:CuCO
8535:NiCO
8511:CoCO
8503:FeCO
8495:MnCO
8471:CrCO
8440:CaCO
8432:KHCO
8391:+SiO
8383:SiCO
8347:MgCO
8335:H(CO
8230:BeCO
7914:HNCS
7909:HSCN
7583:HNCO
7531:HMnO
7418:HCNO
7404:HClO
7394:HClO
7384:HClO
7378:HClO
7364:HBrO
7354:HBrO
7344:HBrO
7338:HBrO
7301:HArF
6993:NaCH
6879:PdCl
6802:Fe(C
6654:O(UO
6642:PtCl
6630:IrCl
6477:NaVO
6384:NaCN
6320:NaBO
6315:(CN)
6311:NaBH
6303:NaBH
6182:HAsO
6037:NaPO
6001:NaNO
5993:NaNO
5783:NaIO
5775:NaIO
5680:NaNH
5610:NaSH
5596:NaOD
5591:NaOH
5538:NaAt
5528:NaBr
5523:NaCl
5515:NaHF
5432:ISBN
5402:2015
5395:IMDb
5377:2015
5370:IMDb
5322:ISBN
5297:ISBN
5265:ISBN
5211:2020
5183:ISBN
5147:ISBN
5125:2021
5066:2021
4987:2024
4959:2010
4926:ISSN
4886:2022
4858:ISBN
4813:ISBN
4798:page
4779:ISBN
4761:2016
4730:2012
4699:2011
4628:ISBN
4605:2020
4550:2016
4520:2022
4486:ISBN
4349:PMID
4331:ISSN
4272:PMID
4248:2012
4221:PMID
4174:2017
4142:PMID
4067:link
4053:2013
4009:PMID
3956:ISBN
3875:2023
3850:2016
3824:2021
3790:PMID
3729:PMID
3690:ISSN
3586:Fuel
3564:2023
3526:2009
3468:PMID
3433:PMID
3398:PMID
3367:2019
3337:2020
3312:TIME
3293:2021
3249:2017
3219:2017
3189:2017
3156:2017
3126:2017
3089:2009
3076:ISBN
3016:2021
2990:2024
2893:PMID
2515:NaCl
2475:+ H
2412:and
2334:(or
2319:and
2307:and
2217:→ Na
2178:→ Na
2109:+ CH
2063:O+CO
2049:acid
2035:+ OH
2014:O →
1993:and
1938:soap
1671:salt
1661:and
1427:→ Na
1372:+ H
1325:Uses
1212:salt
727:6.34
699:log
622:Odor
467:UNII
412:MeSH
392:KEGG
381:4507
287:8609
9541:ICD
9536:AED
9182:No
9179:Md
9176:Fm
9173:Es
9170:Cf
9167:Bk
9164:Cm
9161:Am
9158:Pu
9155:Np
9140:Pa
9125:Ac
9122:**
9109:(CO
9093:(CO
9077:(CO
9061:(CO
9045:(CO
9029:(CO
9013:(CO
8997:(CO
8973:(CO
8965:Pm
8954:(CO
8938:(CO
8922:(CO
8906:(CO
8886:Og
8883:Ts
8880:Lv
8877:Mc
8874:Fl
8871:Nh
8868:Cn
8865:Rg
8862:Ds
8859:Mt
8856:Hs
8853:Bh
8850:Sg
8847:Db
8844:Rf
8841:Lr
8838:**
8827:Fr
8822:Rn
8819:At
8764:Au
8761:Pt
8758:Ir
8755:Os
8752:Re
8746:Ta
8743:Hf
8732:(CO
8691:Xe
8685:Te
8682:Sb
8679:Sn
8676:In
8645:Rh
8642:Ru
8639:Tc
8636:Mo
8633:Nb
8630:Zr
8600:Kr
8597:Br
8594:Se
8591:As
8588:Ge
8585:Ga
8523:(CO
8483:(CO
8464:Ti
8461:Sc
8414:Ar
8410:+Cl
8402:+SO
8371:(CO
8305:Ne
8290:+NO
8282:HCO
8262:(NH
8238:+BO
8204:He
8103:TiO
8089:TeO
8075:TeO
7885:SiO
7871:SeO
7857:SeO
7647:NSO
7632:HNO
7604:HNO
7594:HNO
7588:HNO
7568:HNC
7559:MoO
7545:MnO
7521:HIO
7511:HIO
7501:HIO
7495:HIO
7485:HFO
7428:CrO
7413:HCN
7373:HCl
7333:HBr
7312:HSO
7306:HAt
7292:AsO
7278:AsO
7207:256
7203:164
7146:NaC
7087:NaC
7066:NO]
7050:NaC
7034:NaC
7018:NaC
7002:NaC
6997:COO
6985:NaO
6921:ONa
6908:ONa
6863:(CH
6834:SiF
6822:SiO
6698:TiO
6686:SiO
6618:MoO
6606:MnO
6577:GeO
6533:CrO
6419:XeO
6402:NaH
6294:TiF
6241:AlF
6194:AsO
6190:NaH
6170:AsO
6158:AsO
6053:HPO
6025:NaH
5974:TeO
5954:SeO
5942:SeO
5672:NaN
5562:NaO
5554:NaO
5533:NaI
5510:NaF
5289:doi
4916:doi
4577:doi
4447:doi
4339:PMC
4321:doi
4262:PMC
4252:doi
4211:PMC
4201:doi
4132:doi
4001:doi
3780:PMC
3770:doi
3721:doi
3682:doi
3602:doi
3590:314
3425:doi
3390:doi
3386:109
3043:doi
3039:104
2961:doi
2885:doi
2834:doi
2795:doi
2632:in
2602:in
2432:by
2360:ntr
2252:or
2186:+ H
2153:+ H
2125:(g)
2085:(g)
2077:→ H
2010:+ H
2001:HCO
1940:or
1924:of
1829:).
1813:+ H
1734:HCO
1693:(g)
1435:+ H
1321:).
1295:bi-
1234:HCO
1195:or
910:WHO
903:),
900:WHO
890:WHO
838:298
811:298
493:EPA
430:CID
133:HCO
118:Na
9858::
9713:/
9148:CO
9144:UO
9105:Yb
9089:Tm
9073:Er
9057:Ho
9041:Dy
9025:Tb
9009:Gd
8993:Eu
8969:Sm
8950:Nd
8934:Pr
8918:Ce
8902:La
8898:*
8800:CO
8780:CO
8776:Tl
8749:W
8728:Lu
8724:*
8701:CO
8697:Cs
8688:I
8661:CO
8657:Ag
8627:Y
8610:CO
8606:Rb
8566:CO
8562:Cu
8560:,
8547:CO
8543:Cu
8519:Co
8479:Cr
8467:V
8424:CO
8398:P
8367:Al
8331:Na
8315:CO
8311:Na
8301:+F
8297:O
8278:NH
8270:CO
8250:+C
8214:CO
8210:Li
8191:CO
8117:Po
8064:Te
8049:SO
8045:CF
7952:SO
7938:SO
7924:SO
7846:Se
7794:10
7756:PO
7742:PO
7728:PO
7490:HI
7480:HF
7471:CS
7457:CO
7439:Cr
7217:Na
7211:68
7196:Na
7190:35
7186:18
7177:33
7173:17
7164:31
7160:15
7141:Na
7128:Na
7115:Na
7111:NO
7077:16
7062:Na
7052:10
7040:23
7036:12
7010:CO
6957:Na
6904:CH
6875:Na
6842:Na
6830:Na
6818:Na
6798:Na
6786:Na
6774:Na
6768:28
6764:10
6758:Na
6750:VO
6746:Na
6734:Na
6726:WO
6722:Na
6706:Na
6694:Na
6682:Na
6666:Na
6650:Na
6638:Na
6626:Na
6614:Na
6602:Na
6594:Na
6589:He
6585:Na
6573:Na
6567:10
6561:Cr
6557:Na
6545:Cr
6541:Na
6529:Na
6513:Na
6497:Na
6489:CO
6485:Na
6415:Na
6370:13
6360:Na
6344:Na
6328:Na
6290:Na
6237:Na
6178:Na
6166:Na
6154:Na
6134:Na
6118:Na
6112:10
6102:Na
6094:PO
6090:Na
6078:PS
6074:Na
6065:PO
6061:Na
6049:Na
6029:PO
6009:Na
5970:Na
5950:Na
5938:Na
5922:Na
5906:Na
5890:Na
5874:Na
5858:Na
5842:Na
5818:SO
5814:Na
5806:SO
5802:Na
5701:As
5697:Na
5688:Na
5663:Na
5647:Po
5643:Na
5633:Te
5629:Na
5619:Se
5615:Na
5601:Na
5579:Na
5570:Na
5430:.
5393:.
5368:.
5295:.
5202:.
5179:.
5116:.
5057:.
5038:.
5026:^
5009:.
4975:.
4938:^
4924:.
4910:.
4906:.
4894:^
4877:.
4835:,
4819:,
4747:.
4716:.
4664:^
4650:.
4573:86
4571:.
4567:.
4536:.
4511:.
4441:.
4437:.
4420:20
4418:.
4414:.
4373:.
4347:.
4337:.
4329:.
4317:72
4315:.
4311:.
4270:.
4260:.
4246:.
4242:.
4219:.
4209:.
4197:10
4195:.
4191:.
4163:.
4140:.
4128:29
4126:.
4122:.
4099:.
4063:}}
4059:{{
4043:.
4007:.
3997:25
3995:.
3912:.
3891:.
3866:.
3814:.
3810:.
3788:.
3778:.
3766:18
3764:.
3758:.
3735:.
3727:.
3717:50
3715:.
3711:.
3688:.
3680:.
3670:32
3668:.
3664:.
3650:^
3640:.
3600:.
3588:.
3584:.
3572:^
3534:^
3512:.
3499:^
3489:.
3464:72
3462:.
3439:.
3431:.
3421:21
3419:.
3396:.
3384:.
3353:.
3328:.
3310:.
3283:.
3235:.
3205:.
3142:.
3049:.
3037:.
3033:.
3007:.
2981:.
2959:.
2949:88
2947:.
2943:.
2931:^
2891:.
2879:.
2854:^
2840:.
2830:90
2828:.
2807:^
2791:11
2789:.
2763:.
2747:^
2733:^
2721:^
2598:,
2566:CO
2549:Cl
2545:NH
2543:+
2531:+
2526:NH
2524:+
2519:CO
2517:+
2502:,
2467:CO
2463:Na
2459::
2420:.
2397:.
2378:,
2315:,
2303:,
2271:.
2213:CO
2209:Na
2182:CO
2149:CO
2101::
2073:CO
2025:CO
1909:.
1877:.
1854:.
1729:pH
1677::
1483:,
1431:CO
1400:,
1396:,
1388:,
1384:,
1352:,
1309:CO
1282:,
1259:.
1223:Na
1187::
1032:50
1030:LD
913:)
830:(Δ
721:)
714:(p
9667:)
9663:(
9543:)
9534:(
9426:e
9419:t
9412:v
9233:)
9229:(
9218:e
9211:t
9204:v
9150:3
9146:2
9135:2
9133:)
9131:3
9115:3
9113:)
9111:3
9107:2
9099:3
9097:)
9095:3
9091:2
9083:3
9081:)
9079:3
9075:2
9067:3
9065:)
9063:3
9059:2
9051:3
9049:)
9047:3
9043:2
9035:3
9033:)
9031:3
9027:2
9019:3
9017:)
9015:3
9011:2
9003:3
9001:)
8999:3
8995:2
8990:,
8987:3
8979:3
8977:)
8975:3
8971:2
8960:3
8958:)
8956:3
8952:2
8944:3
8942:)
8940:3
8936:2
8928:3
8926:)
8924:3
8920:2
8912:3
8910:)
8908:3
8904:2
8833:3
8814:2
8812:)
8810:3
8802:3
8798:2
8790:3
8782:3
8778:2
8770:3
8738:3
8736:)
8734:3
8730:2
8719:3
8711:3
8706:,
8703:3
8699:2
8671:3
8663:3
8659:2
8651:3
8620:3
8612:3
8608:2
8580:3
8572:2
8568:3
8564:2
8557:3
8552:,
8549:3
8545:2
8537:3
8529:3
8527:)
8525:3
8521:2
8516:,
8513:3
8505:3
8497:3
8489:3
8487:)
8485:3
8481:2
8476:,
8473:3
8454:2
8452:)
8450:3
8445:,
8442:3
8434:3
8429:,
8426:3
8422:2
8420:K
8404:4
8393:4
8388:,
8385:4
8377:3
8375:)
8373:3
8369:2
8361:2
8359:)
8357:3
8352:,
8349:3
8341:2
8339:)
8337:3
8333:3
8328:,
8325:3
8320:,
8317:3
8313:2
8292:3
8287:,
8284:3
8280:4
8275:,
8272:3
8268:2
8266:)
8264:4
8256:4
8254:O
8252:2
8240:3
8232:3
8224:3
8219:,
8216:3
8212:2
8193:3
8189:2
8187:H
8163:e
8156:t
8149:v
8128:]
8126:4
8115:2
8113:H
8105:4
8101:4
8099:H
8091:6
8087:6
8085:H
8077:3
8073:2
8071:H
8062:2
8060:H
8053:H
8051:3
8047:3
8037:8
8035:O
8033:2
8031:S
8029:2
8027:H
8019:7
8017:O
8015:2
8013:S
8011:2
8009:H
8001:6
7999:O
7997:2
7995:S
7993:2
7991:H
7984:O
7982:3
7980:H
7972:3
7970:O
7968:2
7966:S
7964:2
7962:H
7954:5
7950:2
7948:H
7940:4
7936:2
7934:H
7926:3
7922:2
7920:H
7903:]
7901:6
7897:2
7895:H
7887:4
7883:4
7881:H
7873:4
7869:2
7867:H
7859:3
7855:2
7853:H
7844:2
7842:H
7834:2
7832:S
7830:2
7828:H
7821:S
7819:2
7817:H
7810:]
7808:6
7804:2
7802:H
7792:O
7790:3
7788:P
7786:5
7784:H
7776:7
7774:O
7772:2
7770:P
7768:4
7766:H
7758:4
7754:3
7752:H
7744:3
7740:3
7738:H
7730:2
7726:3
7724:H
7716:5
7714:O
7712:2
7710:H
7702:4
7700:O
7698:2
7696:H
7688:3
7686:O
7684:2
7682:H
7674:2
7672:O
7670:2
7668:H
7661:O
7659:2
7657:H
7649:3
7645:3
7643:H
7636:S
7634:5
7624:2
7622:O
7620:2
7618:N
7616:2
7614:H
7606:3
7596:2
7576:3
7561:4
7557:2
7555:H
7547:4
7543:2
7541:H
7533:4
7523:4
7513:3
7503:2
7473:3
7469:2
7467:H
7459:3
7455:2
7453:H
7445:7
7443:O
7441:2
7437:2
7435:H
7433:/
7430:4
7426:2
7424:H
7406:4
7396:3
7386:2
7366:4
7356:3
7346:2
7327:]
7325:4
7316:F
7314:3
7294:4
7290:3
7288:H
7280:3
7276:3
7274:H
7254:e
7247:t
7240:v
7219:2
7215:2
7213:S
7209:O
7205:H
7201:C
7194:2
7192:O
7188:H
7184:C
7175:H
7171:C
7162:H
7158:C
7152:5
7150:H
7148:5
7139:9
7137:H
7135:4
7133:C
7126:5
7124:H
7122:6
7120:C
7113:4
7109:8
7107:H
7105:5
7103:C
7097:6
7095:O
7093:7
7091:H
7089:6
7081:4
7075:H
7073:6
7071:C
7064:2
7056:8
7054:H
7044:2
7042:O
7038:H
7028:2
7024:4
7022:H
7020:6
7012:2
7008:5
7006:H
7004:6
6995:3
6987:6
6983:5
6981:H
6979:4
6977:C
6971:6
6969:O
6967:4
6965:H
6963:4
6961:C
6959:2
6950:7
6948:H
6946:3
6944:C
6937:5
6935:H
6933:2
6931:C
6919:5
6917:H
6915:2
6913:C
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