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State as a regulated system of domination and exploitation by a privileged, ruling class. This applied to States both historical and contemporaneous, including modern monarchies and republics that each used military and bureaucratic centralization. He regarded representative democracies as a paradoxical abstraction from social reality. Although a popular legislature is meant to represent the will of the people, he saw it rarely function as such in practice. Elected politicians instead represented abstractions. Bakunin believed that powerful institutions to be inherently stronger than individual will and incapable of internal reform due to the overwhelming ambitions and temptations that corrupt those with power. To
Bakunin, anarchists were rightly "enemies of all power, knowing that power corrupts those invested with it just as much as those compelled to submit to it".
2848:(philosophical humanism), Wilhelm Weitling (proto-communism), and Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (early anarchism). Bakunin turned from metaphysics and theory to the practice of creating communities of free, independent people. His first attempts at this, with the Polish emigrants and Prague Slav Congress in the 1840s, focused on national liberation, but he turned to emancipatory community after the failed 1863 Polish naval expedition. For Bakunin, freedom required community (such that humanity could only be free if everyone was free) and equality (that all people have the same starting basis), including equality in rights and social functions for women.
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Bakunin's circle, these informal groups existed mainly on paper and thus did not participate in revolutionary action or bridge revolutionary theory to practice like
Bakunin intended. The groups operated with significant autonomy, having diverged from Bakunin on multiple controversial issues. Despite being cast at the Hague Congress as under Bakunin's stern authority, they were organized by personal relationships rather than the vertical hierarchies and membership ranks found in Bakunin's notes. His written programs played a larger role in his politics than these draft secret societies.
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2797:(1873), anonymously in Russian to stir underground revolution in Russia. It restates his anarchist position, establishes the German Empire as the foremost centralized state in opposition to European anarchism, likens Marx to German authoritarianism, and warns of Marx's dictatorship of the proletariat being led by autocrats for their own gain in the name of the proletariat. This premonition furthered the gulf between the Marxists and Bakunist anarchists.
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2882:" on boots and to savants for their specialities, and listening to the freely in respect for their expertise, but not allowing the bootmaker or the savant to impose this authority and not letting them be beyond reproach of criticism or censure. Bakunin believed that authority should be in continual voluntary exchange rather than a constant subordination. He believed intelligence to have intrinsic benefits so as to not require additional privileges.
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would be entitled freedom, to be governed by their own conscience and reason according to their own will, responsible foremost to themselves and then to their community. He did not believe a reformed bourgeois or revolutionary state could emancipate like such a community he described, so his vision of revolution meant not capturing power but ensuring that no new power took the place of the old.
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about possible psychosexual rationales for
Bakunin's personal life and the extent of his dedication to revolutionary action. Though she remained married to Bakunin until his death in 1876, Kwiatkowska had three children with another man while Bakunin was still alive â an Italian disciple of his, who married her after Bakunin's death.
2733:, a tract that endorsed an ascetic life for revolutionaries without societal or moral bonds. Bakunin's connection with Nechayev hurt the former's reputation. More recent scholarship, however, challenges the catechism's authorship, crediting Nechayev as the primary or sole author. Bakunin ultimately disavowed their connection.
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Bakunin married
Antonia Kwiatkowska, originally from Poland, during his exile in Siberia. Kwiatkowska was much younger than Bakunin (a difference of 26 years; she was 18) and had little interest in politics. Their differences and Bakunin's meagre attention to romance have left biographers speculating
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Towards the end of his life, beginning in 1864 in Italy with the
International Brotherhood, Bakunin attempted to unite his international network under secret revolutionary societies, a concept at odds with his professed caution against the autocratic tendencies of the revolutionary elite. Composed of
2864:
Bakunin saw the institutions of church and state as standing against the aims of emancipatory community, namely that they impose wisdom and justice from above under the pretense that the masses could not fully self-govern. He wrote that "to exploit and to govern mean the same thing". Bakunin held the
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has said the question is raised every time he speaks on
Bakunin. Both Leier and scholar of antisemitism Eirik Eiglad have commented that antisemitism was not essential to Bakunin's thought, nor was his thought valued for his antisemitism. Sociologist Marcel Stoetzler argued the opposite, saying that
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Bakunin was the leading anarchist revolutionary of the 19th century, active from the 1840s through the 1870s. His foundational anarchist writings helped the movement stand in contrast to capitalism and
Marxism and became more popular after his death, with some of his highest regarded works published
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Bakunin was not a systematic thinker and did not design grand systems or theoretical constructs. His writing was prolific and fragmented. He was prone to large digressions and rarely completed what he set out to address. As a result, much of his writings on anarchism do not cohere and were published
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He envisioned an international revolution by the awakened masses that would bring about new forms of social organization (by committees of delegates and independent municipalities) in a large-scale federation undoing all state structure and social coercion. In this emancipated community, every adult
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to the
Russian emperor, which proved to be a controversial document upon its public discovery some 70 years later. The letter did not improve his prison conditions. In 1857, Bakunin was permitted to transfer to permanent exile in Siberia. He married Antonia Kwiatkowska there before escaping in 1861,
2343:
was dominated by a struggle between
Bakunin and Marx, who was a key figure in the General Council of the International and argued for the use of the state to bring about socialism. In contrast, Bakunin and the anarchist faction argued for the replacement of the state by federations of self-governing
2827:
Much of
Bakunin's writings on anarchism reflects antipathy for the state and "political organization itself as the source of oppression and exploitation". His revolutionary solutions focus on undoing the state and hierarchical religious, social, and economic institutions, to be replaced by a system
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Artillery School, which he rejected. Becoming an officer in 1833, he availed himself of the freedom to participate in the city's social life, but was unfulfilled. Derelict in his studies, he was sent to Belarus and Lithuania as punishment in early 1834, where he read academic theory and philosophy.
2868:
Bakunin clashed with Marx over worker governance and revolutionary change. Bakunin argued that even the best revolutionary placed on the Russian throne would become worse than Czar Alexander. Bakunin wrote that socialist workers in power would become ex-workers who govern by their own pretensions,
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formed in the 1860s. Bakunin's relationship with Marx became strained in the early 1870s for both interpersonal and ideological differences. Bakunin respected Marx's erudition and passion for socialism but found his personality to be authoritarian and arrogant. In turn, Marx was skeptical towards
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Bakunin's core political thought addressed emancipatory communities in which members freely develop their abilities and faculties without overpowering each other. Participation within community was a personal concern of his, and his vision of a community's role in creating free and happy humans
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While Bakunin believed that science and specialists could be useful in enlightening communities, he did not believe in government by experts or letting any privileged minority rule over a majority or any presumed intelligence rule over a presumed stupidity. Bakunin wrote of referring to the
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not representing the people. Bakunin did not believe in transitional dictatorship serving any purpose other than to perpetuate itself, saying that "liberty without socialism is privilege and injustice, and socialism without liberty is slavery and brutality". Bakunin disagreed with Marx that
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Bakunin, in his early 50s, developed his core anarchist thoughts in Italy. He continued to refine these ideas in his remaining 12 years. Among this ideology was the first of many conspiratorial revolutionary societies, though none of these participated in revolutionary actions, chiefly the
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pedagogic model. Mikhail Bakunin, their third child and oldest son, read the languages, literature, and philosophy of the period and described his youth as idyllic and sheltered from the realities of Russian life. As an early teenager, he began training for a military career at the
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workplaces and communes. Bakunin could not reach the Netherlands, and the anarchist faction lost the debate in his absence. Bakunin was expelled from the International for maintaining, in Marx's view, a secret organisation within the International, and founded the
2771:
Russian reactionism and Bakunin's unruliness. As Bakunin developed his anarchist ideas in this period, he came to see federative social organization, led by the peasantry and poorest workers, as the primary post-revolution goal, whereas Marx believed in a
2786:. This breaking point split the Marxist socialist movement from the anarchist movement and led to the undoing of the International. Bakunin's ideas continued to spread nevertheless to the labor movement in Spain and the watchmakers of the Swiss
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was breaking out. Speaking with supporters of both sides, Bakunin stated that his sympathies were with the North, although he claimed hypocrisy in their stated goal of slave liberation while also forcing the South to remain in the Union.
2493:, and published Russian translations of their works. Bakunin produced the first Russian translation of Hegel and was the foremost Russian expert on Hegel by 1837. Bakunin befriended Russian intellectuals including the literary critic
2952:
put it, Bakunin was "a nobleman who yearned for a peasant revolt, a libertarian with an urge to dominate others, an intellectual with a powerful anti-intellectual streak", who professed support for unfettered liberty while demanding
2828:
of freely federated communes organized "from below upward" with voluntary associations of economic producers, starting locally but ostensibly organizing internationally. These thoughts were first published in his unfinished 1871
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wrote that such a secret partyâits existence unknown and its policies beholden to noneâhad the potential for greater tyranny than a Blanquist or Marxist party and was hard to envision as presaging an open, democratic society.
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He deserted the school in 1835 and only escaped arrest through his familial influence. He was discharged at the end of the year and, despite his father's protests, left for Moscow to pursue a career as a mathematics teacher.
4677:
Angaut, Jean-Christophe."Revolution and the Slav question : 1848 and Mikhail Bakunin" in Douglas Moggach and Gareth Stedman Jones (eds.) The 1848 revolutions and European political thought. Cambridge University Press,
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under worker ownership and that worker conquest and changes in production conditions would inherently kill the state. Bakunin promoted spontaneous worker actions over Marx's suggested organization of a working-class party.
2619:, Bakunin returned to Paris and basked in the revolutionary milieu. With the French government's support, he headed to Prussian Poland to agitate for revolt against Russia but never arrived. He attended the 1848
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noted that there is a gap between Bakunin's egalitarian principles and his ethnic prejudices, even if this antisemitism and stereotyping was common among French radicals of the era and shared by Marx himself.
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was at the centre of Bakunin's political thought. Bakunin's anti-Jewish and anti-German resentment are most visible in the context of his attacks on Marx, but his antisemitism predated these passages. Scholar
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with a speech. His call for Poles to overthrow czarism in alliance with Russian democrats made Bakunin known throughout Europe and led the Russian ambassador to successfully request Bakunin's deportation.
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near St. Petersberg for another three years. Prison weathered but did not break Bakunin, who retained his revolutionary zeal through his release. He did, however, write an autobiographical, genuflecting
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2635:("Appeal to the Slavs") at the end of the year, advocating for a Slavic federation and revolt against the Austrian, Prussian, Turkish, and Russian governments. It was widely read and translated.
2456:, was a Russian diplomat who had served in Italy. Upon returning to Priamukhino and marrying the much younger Varvara Aleksandrovna Murav'eva, the elder Bakunin raised his ten children in the
2840:(1882). The latter was his most famous work, translated widely, and a touchstone of anarchist literature. It appeals to cast off both the state and religion to realize man's inborn freedom.
2703:(autograph albume), wrote that (leaf 161): "Watch out that liberty doesn't come to you from the north." In 1863, Bakunin joined in an unsuccessful effort to supply armed men for the Polish
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2714:
He moved to Switzerland in 1867, a more permissive environment for revolutionary literature. Bakunin's anarchist writings were fragmentary and prolific. With France's collapse in the 1870
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traditions. Bakunin's prestige as a revolutionary also made him one of the most famous ideologues in Europe, gaining substantial influence among radicals throughout Russia and Europe.
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to the rest of Europe and Russia. Though steeped in Hegelian jargon and published under a pseudonym, it marked Bakunin's transition from philosophy to revolutionary rhetoric.
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stemmed from his close sibling relationships. Bakunin unsuccessfully sought community in religion and philosophy through influences including Arnold Ruge (Left Hegelianism),
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2603:, with whom he would later tussle. Bakunin only became personally active in political agitation in 1847, as Polish emigrants in Paris invited him to commemorate the
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sought out Bakunin for a collaboration. Not knowing Nechayev's past betrayals, Bakunin warmed to Nechayev's revolutionary zeal and they together produced the 1869
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first to Japan, then to San Francisco, across the country to New York, and arrived in London by the end of the year. Bakunin set foot in America just as the
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revived interest in his works and ideas of voluntary association and opposition to authoritarian socialism, with new editions and translations published.
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The idea of the "invisible dictatorship" was central to Bakunin's politics. In combination with Bakunin's opposition to parliamentary politics, historian
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called Bakunin's prediction that Marxist regimes would become dictatorships "one of the few predictions in the social sciences that actually came true".
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2520:, an intellectual group with radical interpretations of Hegel's philosophy, and who drew Bakunin to political topics. He left Berlin in early 1842 for
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2379:; and for his predictions that Marxist regimes would be one-party dictatorships ruling over the proletariat, not rule by the proletariat. His book
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in Siberia. Without steady financial support, Bakunin became an itinerant, traveling Europe meeting the people who had influenced him. He visited
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2288:, who deeply influenced him. Bakunin's increasing radicalism ended hopes of a professorial career. He was expelled from France for opposing the
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only posthumously. Bakunin did develop his theoretical perspective through draft programs. Bakunin first called himself an anarchist in 1867.
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Throughout the 1840s, Bakunin grew into revolutionary agitation. When his cadre aroused interest from Russian secret agents, Bakunin left for
1179:
3844:. Bibliothek russischer DenkwĂŒrdigkeiten; 4 Bd (in German). Stuttgart: Verlag der J. G. Cotta'schen Buchhandlung Nachfolger. pp. 64â66.
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David, ZdenÄk V. "FriÄ, Herzen, and Bakunin: the Clash of Two Political Cultures." East European Politics and Societies 12.1 (1997): 1â30.
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In particular, the antisemitic passages in Bakunin's writing have been the subject of extended interest, such that Bakunin biographer
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from his followers. Many of his actions put him closer to later authoritarian movements, even if his words were anti-authoritarian.
2360:, but he continued to directly participate in European worker and peasant movements. In 1870, he was involved in an insurrection in
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Konstantin Kawelins und Iwan Turgenjews sozial-politischer Briefwechsel mit Alexander Iw. Herzen: Mit Beilagen und ErlÀuterungen
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revolutionary toppling of the state, to be replaced by free federation between voluntarily associated economic producers.
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3443:"'Strike out, right and left!': a conceptual-historical analysis of 1860s Russian nihilism and its notion of negation"
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against Russia. Bakunin, reunited with his wife, moved to Italy the next year, where they stayed for three years.
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criticized the Russian tsar for not using his position to facilitate a bloodless revolution and forgo another
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has been widely translated and remains in print. Bakunin has had a significant influence on thinkers such as
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Goodwin, James (2007). "Russian Anarchism and the Bolshevization of Bakunin in the Early Soviet Period".
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took three famous photographs of him on August 7, 1862. After being photographed, he also signed Nadar's
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uprisings, Bakunin was imprisoned, tried, sentenced to death, and extradited multiple times. Finally
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Eiglad, Eirik (2015). "Anti-Zionism and the Anarchist Tradition". In Rosenfeld, Alvin H. (ed.).
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but his revolutionary fervor exceeded their moderate reform agenda. Bakunin's 1862 pamphlet
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The First Socialist Schism: Bakunin vs. Marx in the International Working Men's Association
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Russian Philosophy Volume II: the Nihilists, The Populists, Critics of Religion and Culture
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in which the citizens briefly occupied the city hall. Bakunin retreated to Switzerland.
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Bakunin's legacy reflects the paradox and ambivalence by which he lived. As historian
2679:
In London, Bakunin reunited with Herzen and Ogarev. Bakunin collaborated with them on
2623:
to defend Slavic rights against German and Hungarian nationalism, and participated in
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Bakunin is remembered as a major figure in the history of anarchism, an opponent of
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2595:, where he joined international emigrants and socialists, befriended the anarchist
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2368:, Italy, but his declining health forced him to return to Switzerland in disguise.
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in 1872. From 1870 until his death in 1876, Bakunin wrote his longer works such as
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2245:. He is among the most influential figures of anarchism and a major figure in the
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movement of peasant socialism, and his anarchism influenced ideology in both the
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in 1840. Bakunin's plans to return to Moscow as a professor were soon abandoned.
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Marx had Bakunin and Bakunist anarchists ejected from the First International's
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875:
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724:
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171:
127:
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2575:'s Russian embassy to distrust Bakunin. Defying Russian orders to return, the
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7267:
7226:
7009:
6999:
6889:
6491:
6420:
6380:
6340:
6309:
6066:
5946:
5401:
Reflections on Prophecy: A Critical Appreciation of Michael Bakunin's Thought
5390:
5312:
5275:
5234:
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5194:
5182:
5160:
5138:
5098:
5083:
5057:
5042:
4896:
4819:
4811:
4776:
4670:
4631:
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2985:
2502:
2482:
2332:, but he failed to reach it and instead spent time in Switzerland and Italy.
1503:
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1330:
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965:
905:
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634:
569:
249:
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6944:
4888:
2779:. Bakunists abhorred the political organization for which Marx advocated.
10927:
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10857:
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10574:
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10307:
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8947:
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7878:
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7114:
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5841:
5168:
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2445:
2404:
1498:
1453:
1045:
1015:
1005:
960:
835:
739:
649:
507:
136:
119:
11421:
4433:. Vol. 1. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 308â330.
2151:
11310:
11118:
11018:
10867:
10787:
10559:
10450:
10292:
10235:
10212:
10177:
10126:
10116:
10084:
10029:
9855:
9835:
9760:
9724:
9628:
9613:
9538:
9463:
9306:
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8902:
8822:
7960:
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7631:
7506:
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7211:
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6166:
6061:
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5861:
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5664:
4791:. Vol. 3 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 231.
4780:
4718:
4648:
4467:
4452:. Studies in Antisemitism. Indiana University Press. pp. 206â241.
4324:
2961:
2509:
as youth prior to their careers. Herzen funded Bakunin to study at the
2457:
2339:, leading the anarchist faction to rapidly grow in influence. The 1872
2082:
2067:
2062:
1355:
1030:
734:
704:
599:
492:
50:
4309:
Hodges, Donald Clark. "The Rise and Fall of Militant Trade Unionism."
2836:, and again elaborated a fragment found and published posthumously as
2364:, France. Bakunin sought to take part in an anarchist insurrection in
11008:
10947:
10504:
10147:
10074:
10059:
9980:
9900:
9895:
9820:
9775:
9755:
9734:
9719:
9699:
9684:
9548:
9508:
9354:
9349:
9276:
9097:
8882:
8837:
8772:
8628:
8232:
8171:
8059:
7929:
7800:
7726:
7691:
7515:
7442:
7380:
7338:
7277:
7216:
7094:
6824:
6476:
6181:
5981:
5752:
5684:
5202:
4983:
Mikhail Bakunin: A Study in the Psychology and Politics of Utopianism
2759:
2600:
2281:
2122:
2072:
1340:
925:
749:
644:
290:
7079:
4802:. Osteuropastudien der Hochschulen des Landes Hessen. Vol. 18.
2564:
2440:
18 May] 1814, Mikhail Aleksandrovich Bakunin was born into
11433:
11283:
10862:
10599:
10192:
10157:
10131:
10111:
10064:
9875:
9830:
9714:
9618:
9608:
9573:
9543:
9374:
9369:
9271:
8797:
7741:
7736:
7701:
7562:
7472:
6834:
6576:
6430:
5526:
5249:
5075:
4839:
4692:
2942:
2930:
2804:
with his Italian followers. Its failure was a major setback to the
2762:
in Paris (1844) and London (1864), he came to know him through the
2588:
1360:
950:
714:
462:
5522:
5474:
4857:
4111:
3726:
3646:
3356:(1992). Robert M. Cutler (ed.). New York: Prometheus Books, 1992.
2141:
11320:
11233:
10121:
10089:
10079:
9850:
9810:
9643:
9568:
9553:
9533:
9187:
9082:
8002:
7477:
7432:
6081:
5772:
5550:
4968:
4803:
4658:
2800:
In one final revolutionary act, Bakunin planned the unsuccessful
2521:
2372:
2365:
2112:
554:
450:
58:
5226:
4616:(2nd ed.). Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. pp. 121â152.
2555:
83:
10069:
9870:
9658:
9633:
9623:
9593:
9578:
9117:
9052:
7763:
5120:
5024:
5009:
4987:
4728:
4408:
Apostles and Agitators: Italy's Marxist Revolutionary Tradition
2808:. Bakunin retreated to Switzerland, where he retired, dying in
2313:
2312:
in 1857, he escaped via Japan to the United States and then to
2273:
2269:
1261:
800:
140:
11457:
9447:
9423:
4290:
Noam Chomsky - Lenin, the USSR, and the Predictions of Bakunin
3482:
Scanlan, James P. (1998). "Russian Materialism: 'the 1860s'".
10099:
9588:
9523:
7747:
3515:
Edie, James M.; Scanlan, James; Zeldin, Mary-Barbara (1994).
2718:, Bakunin traveled to Lyon and participated in the fruitless
2696:
2592:
2477:
were influential in the 1830s. In the intellectual circle of
2469:
Bakunin lived a bohemian, intellectual life in Moscow, where
2305:
2277:
2215:
1025:
7306:
4207:
4143:
2452:
region northwest of Moscow, had over 500 serfs. His father,
30:"Bakunin" redirects here. For others with this surname, see
10094:
9518:
7004:
3992:
3742:
3689:
2809:
2579:
stripped him of his rights as a nobleman and sentenced him
2572:
2543:("The Reaction in Germany") proposes a continuation of the
2361:
2206:
27:
Russian revolutionary anarchist and philosopher (1814â1876)
4089:
4087:
4074:
4072:
4047:
4045:
4043:
4030:
4028:
4026:
4024:
4022:
4009:
4007:
3716:
3714:
3712:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3704:
3636:
3634:
3632:
2822:"The passion for destruction is also a creative passion."
2766:(International Working Men's Association), which Marx and
2550:
9663:
9558:
5053:
Mikhail Bakunin: The Philosophical Basis of his Anarchism
2408:
2221:
5404:. Calesius Papers in Political Philosophy. Calesius C.B.
4799:
The Collaboration of Necaev, Ogarev, and Bakunin in 1869
2638:
After participating in both the Prague uprising and the
5171:(1964) . "Mikhail Bakunin â a Biographical Sketch". In
4613:
Anarchism: A History of Libertarian Ideas and Movements
4155:
4099:
4084:
4069:
4057:
4040:
4019:
4004:
3980:
3701:
3629:
3277:(1971). Edited, translated and with an introduction by
5207:"The Heretic: Mikhail Bakunin, Apostle of Destruction"
4167:
3970:
3968:
3966:
3951:
3941:
3939:
3924:
3914:
3912:
3897:
3796:
3794:
3792:
3790:
3788:
3786:
3784:
3771:
3769:
3754:
3679:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3671:
3669:
3667:
3665:
3617:
2528:, who published Bakunin's first original publication.
11589:
Members of the International Workingmen's Association
11362:
3607:
3605:
3603:
3601:
3599:
3326:, Volume 1: From Anarchy to Anarchism (300 CE â 1939)
3324:
Anarchism: A Documentary History of Libertarian Ideas
2233:
2224:
2218:
2212:
4565:. Vol. 277. Detroit, MI: Gale. pp. 34â41.
4224:
4222:
4179:
2830:
The Knouto-Germanic Empire and the Social Revolution
2203:
5364:
Road to Revolution: A Century of Russian Radicalism
5286:
The Social and Political Thought of Michael Bakunin
4918:. New York: Monthly Review Press, 1970 (paperback,
4688:
The Spanish Anarchists: The Heroic Years, 1868â1936
4510:(1992). "Michael Bakunin: The Fanatic of Freedom".
3963:
3936:
3909:
3781:
3766:
3662:
3538:
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary
2209:
11594:Participants of the Slavic Congress in Prague 1848
3596:
2832:, expanded by a second part published in his 1908
11499:19th-century philosophers from the Russian Empire
3514:
3311:(1974). A. Lehning (ed.). New York: Grove Press.
2984:Bakunin archives are held in several places: the
2407:as well as syndicalist organizations such as the
11470:
4513:Demanding the Impossible: A History of Anarchism
3332:(ed.). Montreal and New York: Black Rose Books.
2654:, in 1851. Three years later, he transferred to
5500:Writings of Bakunin at Marxist Internet Archive
4312:The American Journal of Economics and Sociology
5241:
4590:Antisemitism and the Constitution of Sociology
9479:
7322:
6960:
5566:
5542:
3401:
2175:
11504:19th-century writers from the Russian Empire
9985:
6705:For a New Liberty: The Libertarian Manifesto
3519:. University of Tennessee Press. p. 3.
3412:[mÊČÉȘxÉËilÉlÊČÉȘkËsandrÉvÊČÉȘdÊbÉËkunÊČÉȘn]
2967:antisemitic trope of Jewish world domination
9921:
6974:
5357:
4516:. London: HarperCollins. pp. 263â308.
3068:The Paris Commune and the Idea of the State
2998:Russian State Archive of Literature and Art
9486:
9472:
7329:
7315:
6967:
6953:
5573:
5559:
5328:. New York: Grove Press, 2002 (paperback,
5134:Mikhail Bakunin: The Philosophy of Freedom
5049:
3346:(1953). G. P. Maximoff (ed.). It includes
3285:. New York: Knopf Originally published as
2885:
2725:In Switzerland, the Russian revolutionary
2567:in early 1843. He met the proto-communist
2516:In Berlin, Bakunin gravitated towards the
2182:
2168:
2078:Definition of anarchism and libertarianism
82:
5495:International Institute of Social History
4929:
4587:
4213:
3458:
3006:International Institute of Social History
11654:Prisoners of the Peter and Paul Fortress
9493:
5977:Free association (Marxism and anarchism)
4935:"Michael Bakunin: A Biographical Sketch"
4829:
4795:
4775:
4681:
4606:
4559:Russian Literature in the Age of Realism
4531:Shatz, Marshall (1990). "Introduction".
4506:
4424:
4406:Drake, Richard (2009). "Carlo Cafiero".
4161:
4149:
4133:
4121:
4105:
4093:
4078:
4063:
4051:
4034:
4013:
3998:
3986:
3748:
3736:
3720:
3695:
3656:
3640:
3623:
2906:
2740:
2554:
11069:Reflections on the Revolution in France
7784:MarxismâLeninismâMaoismâGonzalo Thought
5282:
5167:
5016:
4967:
4872:
3830:
3550:
3481:
3232:"The Organization of the International"
2990:State Archive of the Russian Federation
2551:Revolutionary activity and imprisonment
2481:, Bakunin read German philosophy, from
34:. For the 1937 book by E. H. Carr, see
14:
11471:
7789:MarxismâLeninismâMaoismâPrachanda Path
5505:Works by Mikhail Aleksandrovic Bakunin
5127:
5090:
4647:
4447:
4427:"Mikhail Bakunin and Social Anarchism"
4341:
4244:
4197:
4185:
3854:
3440:
3107:The Commune, the Church, and the State
2925:posthumously and in new editions. His
2736:
2689:s Cause: Romanov, Pugachev, or Pestel?
2337:International Workingmen's Association
1130:Spanish Regional Federation of the IWA
9467:
9329:International socialist organizations
7310:
6948:
5554:
5541:
5397:
5339:
5201:
4979:
4975:, Verlag von Julius Kittls Nachfolger
4557:. In Gillespie, Alyssa Dinega (ed.).
4549:
4530:
4466:
4405:
4271:
4228:
4173:
4137:
4117:
3974:
3957:
3945:
3930:
3918:
3903:
3800:
3775:
3760:
3732:
3683:
3652:
3611:
3410:
3354:The Basic Bakunin: Writings 1869â1871
3348:Mikhail Bakunin: A Biographical Sketc
2328:). In 1863, Bakunin left to join the
6875:Libertarianism in the United Kingdom
5491:Michail AleksandroviÄ Bakunin Papers
5094:Michael Bakunin: Roots of Apocalypse
4717:
4315:, vol. 20, no. 5, 1961, pp. 483â96.
4251:. Bloomsbury Academic. p. 151.
3484:Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy
3087:(1990), Cambridge University Press,
2911:Antonia and Mikhail Bakunin, c. 1861
2241:; 30 May 1814 â 1 July 1876) was a
11179:The End of History and the Last Man
11089:Elements of the Philosophy of Right
9410:
6880:Libertarianism in the United States
5178:The Political Philosophy of Bakunin
4429:. In van der Linden, Marcel (ed.).
4303:
3568:
3344:The Political Philosophy of Bakunin
3115:Founding of the First International
2793:Bakunin wrote his last major work,
2276:hoping to enter academia. Later in
24:
11649:Prisoners of Shlisselburg fortress
11574:Former Russian Orthodox Christians
11564:Critics of work and the work ethic
11519:Antisemitism in the Russian Empire
5580:
4916:Anarchism: From Theory to Practice
4640:
4431:The Cambridge History of Socialism
4248:Antisemitism: A Reference Handbook
3812:
3309:Michael Bakunin: Selected Writings
3172:"Recollections on Marx and Engels"
25:
11755:
11744:Theorists on Western civilization
11614:People of the Revolutions of 1848
11599:People from Kuvshinovsky District
6608:Anarcho-capitalism and minarchism
5514:Works by or about Mikhail Bakunin
5410:
4945:. Vintage Books. pp. 22â52.
3521:Bakunin himself was a Westernizer
2674:
38:. For the Soviet politician, see
11704:Russian male non-fiction writers
11529:Atheists from the Russian Empire
11456:
11444:
11432:
11420:
11408:
11396:
11384:
11372:
11149:The Open Society and Its Enemies
9446:
9434:
9422:
9409:
9398:
9397:
7078:
6919:
5530:
5020:Bakunin: the Father of Anarchism
4610:(1986). "The Destructive Urge".
4592:. University of Nebraska Press.
4563:Dictionary of Literary Biography
4555:"Mikhail Aleksandrovich Bakunin"
4450:Deciphering the New Antisemitism
3553:Bakunin, the Father of Anarchism
2902:
2681:their Russian-language newspaper
2346:Anti-Authoritarian International
2199:
2150:
2140:
1165:International Conference of Rome
1155:International Conference of Rome
297:
268:
11569:Escapees from Russian detention
9956:Family as a model for the state
9253:
8764:
8420:
8381:
8357:
8065:Dictatorship of the proletariat
6102:Natural rights and legal rights
5680:Consequentialist libertarianism
5258:McGillâQueen's University Press
4973:Historia judaica, Volumes 12â14
4334:
4281:
4238:
3876:
3848:
3824:
3806:
3208:"Appeal to my Russian Brothers"
2929:influenced the growing Russian
2773:dictatorship of the proletariat
2377:dictatorship of the proletariat
2243:Russian revolutionary anarchist
11709:Russian political philosophers
11609:People from Novotorzhsky Uyezd
11306:Separation of church and state
11204:Collectivism and individualism
11159:The Origins of Totalitarianism
8308:Organizational self-management
6870:Libertarianism in South Africa
6785:Center for Libertarian Studies
5242:Ravindranathan, T. R. (1988).
4535:. Cambridge University Press.
3544:
3526:
3508:
3475:
3434:
3394:
3295:Bakunin: A Biographical Sketch
3268:
3055:Marxism, Freedom and the State
2731:Catechism of the Revolutionary
2454:Alexander Mikhailovich Bakunin
1277:Australian Anarchist Centenary
1202:German Revolution of 1918â1919
13:
1:
11346:Category:Political philosophy
11219:Critique of political economy
8288:Free association of producers
8045:Critique of political economy
7336:
5932:Decriminalization of sex work
5710:Bleeding-heart libertarianism
5700:Natural-rights libertarianism
4473:Bakunin: The Creative Passion
3422:
3226:"Integral Education, Part II"
2431:
2296:. After participating in the
2195:Mikhail Alexandrovich Bakunin
1464:Decentralized planned economy
102:Mikhail Alexandrovich Bakunin
89:
47:Eastern Slavic naming customs
11244:Institutional discrimination
11239:History of political thought
9971:Negative and positive rights
9385:Socialist calculation debate
9360:Economic calculation problem
8328:Socialist mode of production
7030:Proletarian internationalism
6820:Freeman on the land movement
6715:Law, Legislation and Liberty
6087:Libertarianism (metaphysics)
5992:Free-market environmentalism
5465:Resources in other libraries
5441:Resources in other libraries
4533:Bakunin: Statism and Anarchy
4410:. Harvard University Press.
3855:Begley, Adam (5 July 2017).
3492:10.4324/9780415249126-E050-1
3427:
3403:ĐĐžŃ
аОл ĐлДĐșŃĐ°ĐœĐŽŃĐŸĐČĐžŃ ĐĐ°ĐșŃĐœĐžĐœ
3220:"Integral Education, Part I"
3038:
2859:
2335:In 1868, Bakunin joined the
690:Proletarian internationalism
7:
11254:Justification for the state
11039:Two Treatises of Government
9453:Organized Labour portal
8182:Socialisation of production
6865:Libertarian science fiction
5675:Conservative libertarianism
5529:(public domain audiobooks)
4830:Eckhardt, Wolfgang (2016).
4425:Eckhardt, Wolfgang (2022).
3368:
3256:"The Policy of the Council"
3147:
3076:The Immorality of the State
2871:the state would wither away
2540:Die Reaktion in Deutschland
2421:anti-globalization movement
2419:involved in the modern-day
2268:. From 1840, he studied in
1212:1919 United States bombings
10:
11760:
11684:Russian writers on atheism
9924:Bellum omnium contra omnes
8689:Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin
8514:Victor Prosper Considerant
7136:Situationist International
6900:Sovereign citizen movement
6725:Anarchy, State, and Utopia
5373:Princeton University Press
5027:: Sidgwick & Jackson.
4796:Cochrane, Stephen (1977).
4588:Stoetzler, Marcel (2014).
4353:Princeton University Press
4245:Chanes, Jerome A. (2004).
3460:10.1007/s11212-019-09319-4
3382:List of Russian anarchists
3002:National Library of Russia
2880:authority to the bootmaker
2815:
2806:Italian anarchist movement
2758:While Bakunin encountered
2625:its impromptu insurrection
2599:, and met the philosopher
2118:Situationist International
1422:Self-managed social center
1237:Spanish Revolution of 1936
45:In this name that follows
44:
29:
11729:Russian untitled nobility
11714:Russian political writers
11679:Russian atheism activists
11624:Philosophers of economics
11341:
11191:
10960:
10608:
10341:
10221:
10140:
10052:
10043:
9909:
9743:
9672:
9501:
9393:
9342:
9319:
9251:
8762:
8554:William Batchelder Greene
8489:Francisco Largo Caballero
8418:
8379:
8355:
8346:
8225:
8015:
7887:
7842:
7664:
7500:
7359:
7346:
7291:
7240:
7144:
7123:
7105:Insurrectionary anarchism
7087:
7076:
6982:
6933:Outline of libertarianism
6926:Libertarianism portal
6913:
6747:
6676:
6590:
6529:
6464:
6323:
6227:
6220:
5854:
5733:
5690:Libertarian transhumanism
5640:
5633:
5590:
5548:
5543:Links to related articles
5460:Resources in your library
5436:Resources in your library
5283:Saltman, Richard (1983).
5050:McLaughlin, Paul (2002).
5017:Masters, Anthony (1974).
4741:10.1007/978-1-349-02632-6
4136:, pp. 317, 323â324;
3591:The American Conservative
3555:, Saturday Review Press,
3551:Masters, Anthony (1974),
3441:Petrov, Kristian (2019).
3402:
3154:"Power Corrupts the Best"
2919:
2802:1874 Bologna insurrection
1292:Really Really Free Market
1287:1999 Seattle WTO protests
755:Temporary autonomous zone
680:Permanent autonomous zone
615:Consensus decision-making
267:
262:
258:
212:
191:
181:
177:
167:
149:
97:
81:
74:
11669:Russian anti-capitalists
11639:Philosophers of religion
11634:Philosophers of nihilism
11129:The Revolt of the Masses
8699:Friedrich Wilhelm Schulz
8192:Socialist market economy
6845:Libertarian conservatism
6212:Workers' self-management
6112:Non-aggression principle
5705:Neo-classical liberalism
5670:Christian libertarianism
5523:Works by Mikhail Bakunin
5245:Bakunin and the Italians
4782:"Bakunin, Mikhail"
3387:
3250:"Workers and the Sphinx"
3244:"Politics and the State"
3016:
3011:
2754:Video of Bakunin's grave
2617:February 1848 Revolution
2411:, the anarchists in the
1519:Workers' self-management
1417:Radical environmentalism
1366:Independent Media Center
1282:Carnival Against Capital
1207:Bavarian Soviet Republic
1196:Manifesto of the Sixteen
595:Autonomous social center
11719:Russian revolutionaries
11629:Philosophers of history
11619:Philosophers of culture
11539:Collectivist anarchists
11109:The Communist Manifesto
10035:Tyranny of the majority
9946:Consent of the governed
8410:Ătienne-Gabriel Morelly
8400:Gabriel Bonnot de Mably
8080:Equality of opportunity
8035:Criticism of capitalism
7779:MarxismâLeninismâMaoism
7536:Left-wing laissez-faire
7131:The Invisible Committee
7040:Revolutionary base area
6976:Revolutionary socialism
6860:Libertarian Republicans
6122:Participatory economics
5967:Expropriative anarchism
5340:Wheen, Francis (1999),
5091:Mendel, Arthur (1981).
4992:Oxford University Press
4788:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
4327:. Accessed 9 Mar. 2023.
3884:"Nadar autograph album"
3184:"Solidarity in Liberty"
3136:, Edinburgh: AK Press,
3099:Revolutionary Catechism
2955:unconditional obedience
2886:Revolutionary societies
2648:Peter and Paul Fortress
2631:. Uncaptured, he wrote
2426:
2417:contemporary anarchists
2316:, where he worked with
2247:revolutionary socialist
1459:Cost the limit of price
240:Revolutionary socialism
186:19th century philosophy
11579:Libertarian socialists
11544:Critics of Freemasonry
9986:
9936:Clash of civilizations
9922:
9073:José Carlos Mariåtegui
9018:E. M. S. Namboodiripad
9003:Martin Luther King Jr.
8679:Luis Emilio Recabarren
8674:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
8609:Alexandre Ledru-Rollin
8298:Labor-time calculation
8263:Decentralized planning
8167:Proletarian revolution
8122:State-owned enterprise
8040:Criticism of socialism
7258:Collectivist anarchism
7035:Proletarian revolution
6800:Conscientious objector
6695:The Market for Liberty
6127:Propaganda of the deed
6077:Individual reclamation
6072:Individualist feminism
6032:Freedom of information
6012:Freedom of association
5972:Federalism (anarchist)
5643:Libertarian capitalism
5211:Apostles of Revolution
4980:Kelly, Aileen (1982).
3486:. Taylor and Francis.
2912:
2824:
2777:the state withers away
2755:
2652:St. Petersberg, Russia
2621:Prague Slavic Congress
2597:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
2560:
2539:
2330:insurrection in Poland
2286:Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
2255:collectivist anarchist
1606:Bosnia and Herzegovina
695:Propaganda of the deed
685:Prefigurative politics
675:Participatory politics
620:Conscientious objector
222:Collectivist anarchism
11494:19th-century atheists
9951:Divine right of kings
9416:Socialism WikiProject
9178:LĂ©opold SĂ©dar Senghor
8873:Cornelius Castoriadis
8739:Alfred Russel Wallace
8504:Nikolay Chernyshevsky
8469:Louis Auguste Blanqui
8429:Stephen Pearl Andrews
8258:Cooperative ownership
7774:MaoismâThird Worldism
7157:Louis Auguste Blanqui
6855:Libertarian socialism
6850:Libertarian Democrats
6780:Austro-libertarianism
6633:Intellectual property
6197:Voluntary association
6022:Freedom of conscience
5877:Anti-authoritarianism
5872:Age of consent reform
5795:libertarian communism
5736:Libertarian socialism
5369:Princeton, New Jersey
5291:Westport, Connecticut
5060:: Algora Publishing.
4889:10.1353/kri.2007.0035
3579:An Enemy of the State
3447:Stud East Eur Thought
3214:"The Social Upheaval"
3178:"The Red Association"
2994:Russian State Library
2910:
2820:
2753:
2656:Shlisselburg Fortress
2640:1849 Dresden uprising
2615:abdicated during the
2611:When the French King
2558:
2524:and met the Hegelian
2264:, a family estate in
2108:Libertarian socialism
1272:Kate Sharpley Library
1247:Red inverted triangle
1190:High Treason Incident
1180:Congress of Amsterdam
765:Voluntary association
575:Anti-authoritarianism
565:Anarchist criminology
560:Anarchist Black Cross
234:Left-wing nationalism
133:Kuvshinovsky District
11734:Socialist economists
11659:Revolution theorists
11559:Critics of religions
11534:Atheist philosophers
11099:Democracy in America
10478:political philosophy
10461:political philosophy
10276:political philosophy
10105:political philosophy
10015:Separation of powers
9976:Night-watchman state
9961:Monopoly on violence
9495:Political philosophy
9441:Communism portal
9429:Socialism portal
9380:Socialism by country
8978:Pablo Iglesias Posse
8684:Henri de Saint-Simon
8639:Nikolay Mikhaylovsky
8293:Industrial democracy
8100:History of socialism
8095:History of communism
8090:History of anarchism
7045:Revolutionary terror
7020:Permanent revolution
6995:Communist revolution
6905:Technolibertarianism
6890:Public choice theory
6840:Green libertarianism
6795:Classical liberalism
6790:Civil libertarianism
6623:Foreign intervention
6107:Night-watchman state
5650:Right-libertarianism
5598:Age of Enlightenment
5398:Young, Marc (2017).
5221:. pp. 151â213.
4663:The Strickland Press
4365:10.2307/j.ctv173f13b
4152:, pp. 317, 324.
3857:"Nadar's Livre d'or"
3815:"Bakunin in America"
3275:Bakunin on Anarchism
3238:"Polish Declaration"
3166:"What is Authority?"
3047:Socialism: Anarchism
2693:Pugachev's Rebellion
2644:solitary confinement
2633:Aufruf an die Slaven
2605:1830 Polish uprising
2511:University of Berlin
2436:On 30 May [
2375:, especially of the
2294:occupation of Poland
1991:Fictional characters
1412:Radical cheerleading
11739:Social philosophers
11509:Anarchist theorists
11289:Right-wing politics
11169:A Theory of Justice
11139:The Road to Serfdom
11059:The Social Contract
9766:Christian democracy
9183:George Bernard Shaw
9093:François Mitterrand
9008:Alexandra Kollontai
8983:Jayaprakash Narayan
8664:Constantin Pecqueur
8484:Philippe Buonarroti
8439:John Goodwyn Barmby
8338:Workplace democracy
8248:Calculation in kind
8238:Anarchist economics
8187:Socialist economics
8085:Equality of outcome
8025:Anarchist economics
7732:Ho Chi Minh Thought
7605:Libertarian Marxism
7600:Left-libertarianism
7248:Anarchist communism
6815:Economic liberalism
6810:Cultural liberalism
6653:Political alliances
6142:Reproductive rights
6117:Non-interventionism
6057:Homestead principle
6037:Freedom of religion
6027:Freedom of contract
6007:Freedom of assembly
5942:Drug liberalization
5837:Libertarian Marxism
5743:Left-libertarianism
5715:Paleolibertarianism
5359:Yarmolinsky, Avrahm
5325:The Coast of Utopia
4836:Oakland, California
4482:Seven Stories Press
4348:Anarchist Portraits
4216:, pp. 139â140.
4001:, pp. 315â316.
3836:Dragomanow, Michail
3832:Kawelin, Konstantin
3751:, pp. 310â311.
3698:, pp. 309â310.
3584:4 June 2011 at the
3190:"The German Crisis"
3084:Statism and Anarchy
2927:Statism and Anarchy
2795:Statism and Anarchy
2784:1872 Hague Congress
2764:First International
2737:First International
2716:Franco-Prussian War
2475:idealist philosophy
2351:Statism and Anarchy
2260:Bakunin grew up in
2098:Left-libertarianism
1394:No gods, no masters
1222:Kronstadt rebellion
1160:Trial of the Thirty
1125:Revolutions of 1848
245:Russian materialism
36:Bakunin (biography)
11724:Russian socialists
11664:Russian anarchists
11644:Philosophy writers
11604:People from Lugano
11554:Critics of Marxism
11549:Critics of Judaism
11301:Political violence
11296:Political theology
11279:Left-wing politics
11274:Political spectrum
9365:Marxist philosophy
9282:Kemal KılıçdaroÄlu
9103:Gamal Abdel Nasser
9058:Alasdair MacIntyre
8828:Simone de Beauvoir
8599:Ferdinand Lassalle
8366:Tommaso Campanella
8313:Production for use
8273:Economic democracy
8142:Mode of production
8132:Left-wing politics
8111:The Internationale
7794:Xi Jinping Thought
7050:Situationist prank
6613:Capital punishment
6603:Affirmative action
6152:Right to sexuality
6132:Property is theft!
6047:Freedom of thought
5660:Anarcho-capitalism
5449:By Mikhail Bakunin
5189:. pp. 29â48.
4943:Bakunin on Anarchy
4551:Shatz, Marshall S.
3376:Archives Bakounine
3287:Bakunin on Anarchy
3130:No Gods No Masters
2935:Russian Revolution
2913:
2756:
2629:Austrian Habsburgs
2561:
2495:Vissarion Belinsky
2479:Nikolai Stankevich
2048:Anti-globalization
1981:Anarcho-punk bands
1666:Dominican Republic
1406:Property is theft!
1372:The Internationale
1326:Anarchist bookfair
1252:Labadie Collection
1242:Barcelona May Days
1145:Cantonal rebellion
472:Without adjectives
331:Schools of thought
204:Western philosophy
199:Russian philosophy
11699:Russian nihilists
11689:Russian duellists
11514:Anarchist writers
11360:
11359:
11354:
11353:
11264:Philosophy of law
11209:Conflict theories
11049:The Spirit of Law
10956:
10955:
10005:Original position
9461:
9460:
9334:Socialist parties
9315:
9314:
9218:Ram Manohar Lohia
9158:Gaetano Salvemini
8943:Mikhail Gorbachev
8654:Antonie Pannekoek
8283:Equal opportunity
8278:Economic planning
8011:
8010:
7900:African-Caribbean
7888:Regional variants
7615:Council communism
7483:Saint-Simonianism
7304:
7303:
7055:Social revolution
6942:
6941:
6830:Geolibertarianism
6805:Constitutionalism
6760:Anti-collectivism
6658:Political parties
6525:
6524:
6207:Workers' councils
6202:Voluntary society
6187:Stateless society
6177:Spontaneous order
6042:Freedom of speech
6017:Freedom of choice
5917:Counter-economics
5912:Cognitive liberty
5850:
5849:
5509:Project Gutenberg
5417:Library resources
5344:, Fourth Estate,
5173:Maximoff, Gregori
4623:978-0-14-022697-3
4599:978-0-8032-4864-9
4542:978-0-521-36973-2
4523:978-0-00-217855-6
4459:978-0-253-01869-4
4440:978-1-108-48134-2
4417:978-0-674-03432-7
4176:, pp. 37â38.
3960:, pp. 35â36.
3933:, pp. 39â40.
3906:, pp. 38â39.
3763:, pp. 36â37.
3575:Sale, Kirkpatrick
3350:h by Max Nettlau.
3024:God and the State
2939:Spanish Civil War
2838:God and the State
2751:
2571:whose arrest led
2545:French Revolution
2505:, and the writer
2413:Spanish Civil War
2381:God and the State
2357:God and the State
2192:
2191:
2128:Spontaneous order
2058:Anti-war movement
2001:Jewish anarchists
1400:Popular education
1120:French Revolution
745:Spontaneous order
605:Classless society
530:
529:
488:Counter-economics
276:
275:
161:Bern, Switzerland
32:Bakunin (surname)
16:(Redirected from
11751:
11694:Russian escapees
11674:Russian atheists
11461:
11460:
11449:
11448:
11447:
11437:
11436:
11425:
11424:
11413:
11412:
11411:
11401:
11400:
11399:
11389:
11388:
11387:
11377:
11376:
11375:
11368:
11269:Political ethics
11259:Machiavellianism
11199:Authoritarianism
11184:
11174:
11164:
11154:
11144:
11134:
11124:
11114:
11104:
11094:
11084:
11074:
11064:
11054:
11044:
11034:
11024:
11014:
11004:
10994:
10984:
10974:
10050:
10049:
9991:
9927:
9917:Balance of power
9891:Social democracy
9886:Social Darwinism
9861:Multiculturalism
9806:Environmentalism
9781:Communitarianism
9488:
9481:
9474:
9465:
9464:
9451:
9450:
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9400:
9302:Yanis Varoufakis
9255:
9168:Jean-Paul Sartre
9153:Bertrand Russell
9128:Sylvia Pankhurst
9108:Jawaharlal Nehru
8973:Dolores IbĂĄrruri
8938:Einar Gerhardsen
8918:Alexander DubÄek
8868:Nikolai Bukharin
8778:Salvador Allende
8766:
8749:Wilhelm Weitling
8734:Suzanne Voilquin
8719:William Thompson
8709:Lysander Spooner
8669:Georgi Plekhanov
8659:Giovanni Pascoli
8624:Errico Malatesta
8619:Helen Macfarlane
8564:Alexander Herzen
8539:Friedrich Engels
8534:Prosper Enfantin
8529:W. E. B. Du Bois
8499:Edward Carpenter
8459:Eduard Bernstein
8422:
8405:Sylvain Maréchal
8383:
8359:
8353:
8352:
8318:Public ownership
8268:Direct democracy
8253:Common ownership
8217:Workers' council
8202:State capitalism
8117:Internationalism
8050:Critique of work
8030:Anti-revisionism
7707:MarxismâLeninism
7541:Left-wing market
7498:
7497:
7458:Social democracy
7341:
7331:
7324:
7317:
7308:
7307:
7296:Socialism portal
7273:Radical feminism
7253:Anarcho-pacifism
7172:Friedrich Engels
7082:
7070:World revolution
6969:
6962:
6955:
6946:
6945:
6935:
6924:
6923:
6922:
6895:Small government
6740:
6730:
6720:
6710:
6700:
6690:
6638:Internal debates
6225:
6224:
5952:Economic freedom
5927:Decentralization
5922:Crypto-anarchism
5897:Artistic freedom
5867:Academic freedom
5746:
5738:
5653:
5645:
5638:
5637:
5585:
5575:
5568:
5561:
5552:
5551:
5539:
5538:
5534:
5533:
5518:Internet Archive
5485:Anarchy Archives
5405:
5394:
5354:
5316:
5279:
5238:
5198:
5164:
5143:Black Rose Books
5124:
5087:
5046:
5013:
4976:
4964:
4931:Guillaume, James
4908:
4869:
4823:
4792:
4784:
4772:
4714:
4683:Bookchin, Murray
4674:
4635:
4608:Woodcock, George
4603:
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3862:The Paris Review
3852:
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3409:
3405:
3404:
3398:
3061:Kenneth Kenafick
2846:Ludwig Feuerbach
2812:on 1 July 1876.
2768:Friedrich Engels
2752:
2705:January Uprising
2688:
2613:Louis Philippe I
2569:Wilhelm Weitling
2534:
2507:Alexander Herzen
2442:Russian nobility
2389:Errico Malatesta
2318:Alexander Herzen
2266:Tver Governorate
2251:social anarchist
2237:
2231:
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2226:
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2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2184:
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2154:
2146:Anarchism portal
2144:
2038:Anti-consumerism
2033:Anti-corporatism
1509:Social ownership
1494:Market socialism
1469:Free association
1378:Jewish anarchism
1320:A las Barricadas
1232:Amakasu Incident
1175:Strandza Commune
1150:Haymarket affair
770:Workers' council
760:Union of egoists
720:Security culture
630:Decentralization
625:Critique of work
363:Total liberation
337:
336:
301:
278:
277:
272:
228:Left-Hegelianism
156:
144:
124:Tver Governorate
111:
109:
91:
86:
72:
71:
40:Nikolai Bukharin
21:
11759:
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11748:
11479:Mikhail Bakunin
11469:
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11326:Totalitarianism
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10999:Treatise on Law
10992:
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10952:
10610:
10604:
10343:
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10217:
10136:
10039:
10025:State of nature
10020:Social contract
10000:Ordered liberty
9988:Noblesse oblige
9905:
9739:
9668:
9497:
9492:
9462:
9457:
9445:
9435:
9433:
9421:
9389:
9338:
9311:
9247:
9173:Arthur Scargill
9143:Pierre Renaudel
8953:Antonio Gramsci
8933:Muammar Gaddafi
8928:Faiz Ahmad Faiz
8923:Albert Einstein
8863:Aristide Briand
8853:Murray Bookchin
8848:Grace Lee Boggs
8833:Walter Benjamin
8803:Chiang Kai-shek
8783:InejirĆ Asanuma
8758:
8729:Benjamin Tucker
8589:Peter Kropotkin
8569:Thomas Hodgskin
8544:Charles Fourier
8524:Théodore Dézamy
8474:Philippe Buchez
8434:Mikhail Bakunin
8414:
8390:Gracchus Babeuf
8375:
8342:
8323:Social dividend
8221:
8197:Socialist state
8162:Post-capitalism
8157:Planned economy
8152:Nationalization
8017:
8007:
7883:
7838:
7668:
7660:
7558:Insurrectionary
7504:
7496:
7362:
7355:
7342:
7337:
7335:
7305:
7300:
7287:
7283:Refusal of work
7236:
7202:Karl Liebknecht
7192:Peter Kropotkin
7152:Mikhail Bakunin
7140:
7119:
7083:
7074:
6978:
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6708:
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6688:
6672:
6663:Theories of law
6586:
6521:
6460:
6319:
6216:
6157:Self-governance
6137:Refusal of work
5902:Civil liberties
5882:Anti-capitalism
5846:
5832:Guild socialism
5790:insurrectionary
5740:
5739:
5734:
5729:
5720:Propertarianism
5647:
5646:
5641:
5629:
5608:Aristotelianism
5586:
5581:
5579:
5544:
5531:
5481:Bakunin archive
5475:Bakunin Archive
5471:
5470:
5469:
5446:
5445:
5425:
5424:
5422:Mikhail Bakunin
5420:
5413:
5408:
5383:
5352:
5305:
5295:Greenwood Press
5268:
5153:
5113:
5068:
5035:
5002:
4953:
4850:
4769:
4751:
4733:Macmillan Press
4724:Michael Bakunin
4703:
4643:
4641:Further reading
4638:
4624:
4600:
4581:OOJNKW999627593
4573:
4543:
4524:
4508:Marshall, Peter
4492:
4460:
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3597:
3586:Wayback Machine
3573:
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3476:
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3430:
3425:
3420:
3419:
3407:
3399:
3395:
3390:
3371:
3291:James Guillaume
3271:
3262:"The Two Camps"
3202:"Where I Stand"
3160:"The Class War"
3150:
3059:(translated by
3041:
3019:
3014:
2922:
2905:
2888:
2862:
2825:
2818:
2788:Jura Federation
2741:
2739:
2727:Sergey Nechayev
2686:
2677:
2553:
2530:
2518:Young Hegelians
2501:, the novelist
2473:literature and
2471:German Romantic
2448:estate, in the
2444:. His family's
2434:
2429:
2393:Herbert Marcuse
2385:Peter Kropotkin
2320:on the journal
2235:
2202:
2198:
2188:
2156:Politics portal
2133:
2132:
2088:Labour movement
2028:
2027:
2016:
2015:
1976:
1975:
1966:
1965:
1536:
1535:
1524:
1523:
1444:
1443:
1432:
1431:
1346:Escuela Moderna
1314:
1313:
1302:
1301:
1297:Occupy movement
1170:Ferrer movement
1115:
1114:
1103:
1102:
1063:
1062:
1051:
1050:
786:
785:
774:
773:
700:Refusal of work
585:Anti-militarism
580:Anti-capitalism
551:
550:
532:
531:
498:Insurrectionary
334:
333:
254:
208:
163:
158:
154:
145:
130:
117:
107:
105:
104:
103:
93:
77:
76:Mikhail Bakunin
68:
43:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
11757:
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11429:
11417:
11415:Libertarianism
11405:
11393:
11381:
11358:
11357:
11352:
11351:
11349:
11348:
11342:
11339:
11338:
11336:
11335:
11328:
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11318:
11316:Social justice
11313:
11308:
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11298:
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11271:
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11256:
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11226:
11224:Egalitarianism
11221:
11216:
11214:Contractualism
11211:
11206:
11201:
11195:
11193:
11189:
11188:
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11185:
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10995:
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10562:
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10507:
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10453:
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10413:
10408:
10403:
10398:
10393:
10388:
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10363:
10358:
10353:
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10339:
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10336:
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10330:
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10310:
10305:
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10295:
10290:
10285:
10280:
10279:
10278:
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10219:
10218:
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10077:
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10054:
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10027:
10022:
10017:
10012:
10010:Overton window
10007:
10002:
9997:
9992:
9983:
9978:
9973:
9968:
9963:
9958:
9953:
9948:
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9907:
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9903:
9898:
9893:
9888:
9883:
9878:
9873:
9868:
9863:
9858:
9853:
9848:
9843:
9841:Libertarianism
9838:
9833:
9828:
9823:
9818:
9813:
9808:
9803:
9798:
9793:
9788:
9783:
9778:
9773:
9768:
9763:
9758:
9753:
9747:
9745:
9741:
9740:
9738:
9737:
9732:
9727:
9722:
9717:
9712:
9707:
9702:
9697:
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9687:
9682:
9676:
9674:
9670:
9669:
9667:
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9661:
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9456:
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9443:
9431:
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9407:
9394:
9391:
9390:
9388:
9387:
9382:
9377:
9372:
9367:
9362:
9357:
9352:
9346:
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9340:
9339:
9337:
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9331:
9325:
9323:
9317:
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9312:
9310:
9309:
9304:
9299:
9294:
9289:
9284:
9279:
9274:
9269:
9264:
9262:Pedro Castillo
9258:
9256:
9249:
9248:
9246:
9245:
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9235:
9230:
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9215:
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9205:
9203:E. P. Thompson
9200:
9195:
9190:
9185:
9180:
9175:
9170:
9165:
9163:Bernie Sanders
9160:
9155:
9150:
9148:B. T. Ranadive
9145:
9140:
9135:
9130:
9125:
9120:
9115:
9113:Ernst Niekisch
9110:
9105:
9100:
9095:
9090:
9085:
9080:
9078:Adrien Marquet
9075:
9070:
9068:Nelson Mandela
9065:
9060:
9055:
9050:
9048:Rosa Luxemburg
9045:
9040:
9038:Vladimir Lenin
9035:
9030:
9028:Henri Lefebvre
9025:
9020:
9015:
9010:
9005:
9000:
8995:
8990:
8988:Russell Jacoby
8985:
8980:
8975:
8970:
8968:Saddam Hussein
8965:
8960:
8955:
8950:
8945:
8940:
8935:
8930:
8925:
8920:
8915:
8910:
8908:Eugene V. Debs
8905:
8900:
8895:
8890:
8885:
8880:
8875:
8870:
8865:
8860:
8858:Bertolt Brecht
8855:
8850:
8845:
8840:
8835:
8830:
8825:
8820:
8818:Henri Barbusse
8815:
8810:
8805:
8800:
8795:
8793:Clement Attlee
8790:
8788:Hafez al-Assad
8785:
8780:
8775:
8769:
8767:
8760:
8759:
8757:
8756:
8751:
8746:
8741:
8736:
8731:
8726:
8721:
8716:
8714:Fred M. Taylor
8711:
8706:
8701:
8696:
8691:
8686:
8681:
8676:
8671:
8666:
8661:
8656:
8651:
8646:
8644:William Morris
8641:
8636:
8631:
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8611:
8606:
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8596:
8591:
8586:
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8556:
8551:
8546:
8541:
8536:
8531:
8526:
8521:
8516:
8511:
8509:James Connolly
8506:
8501:
8496:
8491:
8486:
8481:
8476:
8471:
8466:
8461:
8456:
8454:Edward Bellamy
8451:
8446:
8441:
8436:
8431:
8425:
8423:
8416:
8415:
8413:
8412:
8407:
8402:
8397:
8395:Victor d'Hupay
8392:
8386:
8384:
8377:
8376:
8374:
8373:
8368:
8362:
8360:
8350:
8344:
8343:
8341:
8340:
8335:
8330:
8325:
8320:
8315:
8310:
8305:
8303:Labour voucher
8300:
8295:
8290:
8285:
8280:
8275:
8270:
8265:
8260:
8255:
8250:
8245:
8240:
8235:
8229:
8227:
8223:
8222:
8220:
8219:
8214:
8209:
8204:
8199:
8194:
8189:
8184:
8179:
8174:
8169:
8164:
8159:
8154:
8149:
8144:
8139:
8134:
8129:
8124:
8119:
8114:
8107:
8102:
8097:
8092:
8087:
8082:
8077:
8072:
8070:Egalitarianism
8067:
8062:
8057:
8055:Class struggle
8052:
8047:
8042:
8037:
8032:
8027:
8021:
8019:
8013:
8012:
8009:
8008:
8006:
8005:
8000:
7995:
7990:
7989:
7988:
7983:
7981:In one country
7973:
7968:
7963:
7958:
7953:
7948:
7947:
7946:
7936:
7935:
7934:
7933:
7932:
7922:
7912:
7907:
7902:
7897:
7891:
7889:
7885:
7884:
7882:
7881:
7876:
7871:
7870:
7869:
7864:
7854:
7848:
7846:
7840:
7839:
7837:
7836:
7835:
7834:
7824:
7823:
7822:
7817:
7812:
7811:
7810:
7809:
7808:
7798:
7797:
7796:
7791:
7786:
7781:
7776:
7771:
7761:
7756:
7751:
7744:
7739:
7734:
7729:
7724:
7719:
7714:
7704:
7694:
7689:
7688:
7687:
7676:
7674:
7662:
7661:
7659:
7658:
7653:
7652:
7651:
7646:
7645:
7644:
7639:
7629:
7624:
7619:
7618:
7617:
7610:Left communism
7602:
7597:
7596:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7565:
7560:
7555:
7550:
7545:
7544:
7543:
7538:
7528:
7523:
7512:
7510:
7495:
7494:
7493:
7492:
7491:
7490:
7480:
7475:
7470:
7460:
7455:
7450:
7445:
7440:
7435:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7419:
7418:
7413:
7403:
7398:
7393:
7388:
7383:
7378:
7373:
7367:
7365:
7357:
7356:
7347:
7344:
7343:
7334:
7333:
7326:
7319:
7311:
7302:
7301:
7299:
7298:
7292:
7289:
7288:
7286:
7285:
7280:
7275:
7270:
7265:
7263:General strike
7260:
7255:
7250:
7244:
7242:
7241:Related topics
7238:
7237:
7235:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7222:Thomas Sankara
7219:
7214:
7209:
7207:Rosa Luxemburg
7204:
7199:
7197:Vladimir Lenin
7194:
7189:
7184:
7182:Abimael GuzmĂĄn
7179:
7174:
7169:
7164:
7162:Daniel De Leon
7159:
7154:
7148:
7146:
7142:
7141:
7139:
7138:
7133:
7127:
7125:
7121:
7120:
7118:
7117:
7112:
7107:
7102:
7097:
7091:
7089:
7085:
7084:
7077:
7075:
7073:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7057:
7052:
7047:
7042:
7037:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7017:
7012:
7007:
7002:
6997:
6992:
6990:Class conflict
6986:
6984:
6980:
6979:
6972:
6971:
6964:
6957:
6949:
6940:
6939:
6937:
6936:
6929:
6914:
6911:
6910:
6908:
6907:
6902:
6897:
6892:
6887:
6882:
6877:
6872:
6867:
6862:
6857:
6852:
6847:
6842:
6837:
6832:
6827:
6822:
6817:
6812:
6807:
6802:
6797:
6792:
6787:
6782:
6777:
6775:Anti-socialism
6772:
6767:
6765:Anti-communism
6762:
6757:
6751:
6749:
6745:
6744:
6742:
6741:
6735:Free to Choose
6731:
6721:
6711:
6701:
6691:
6685:Atlas Shrugged
6680:
6678:
6674:
6673:
6671:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6630:
6625:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6594:
6592:
6588:
6587:
6585:
6584:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6539:
6533:
6531:
6527:
6526:
6523:
6522:
6520:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6468:
6466:
6462:
6461:
6459:
6458:
6453:
6448:
6443:
6438:
6433:
6428:
6423:
6418:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6398:
6393:
6388:
6383:
6378:
6373:
6368:
6363:
6358:
6353:
6348:
6343:
6338:
6333:
6327:
6325:
6321:
6320:
6318:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6267:
6262:
6257:
6252:
6247:
6242:
6237:
6231:
6229:
6222:
6218:
6217:
6215:
6214:
6209:
6204:
6199:
6194:
6192:Tax resistance
6189:
6184:
6179:
6174:
6172:Social ecology
6169:
6164:
6162:Self-ownership
6159:
6154:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5997:Free migration
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5957:Egalitarianism
5954:
5949:
5944:
5939:
5934:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5909:
5907:Class struggle
5904:
5899:
5894:
5889:
5887:Antimilitarism
5884:
5879:
5874:
5869:
5864:
5858:
5856:
5852:
5851:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5844:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5818:
5817:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5797:
5792:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5776:
5775:
5765:
5760:
5749:
5747:
5731:
5730:
5728:
5727:
5722:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5656:
5654:
5635:
5631:
5630:
5628:
5627:
5626:
5625:
5620:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5594:
5592:
5588:
5587:
5583:Libertarianism
5578:
5577:
5570:
5563:
5555:
5549:
5546:
5545:
5536:
5535:
5520:
5511:
5502:
5497:
5487:
5478:
5468:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5451:
5447:
5444:
5443:
5438:
5433:
5427:
5426:
5415:
5414:
5412:
5411:External links
5409:
5407:
5406:
5395:
5382:978-0691610412
5381:
5355:
5350:
5337:
5317:
5303:
5280:
5266:
5239:
5199:
5165:
5151:
5125:
5111:
5088:
5066:
5047:
5033:
5014:
5000:
4977:
4965:
4951:
4927:
4912:Guérin, Daniel
4909:
4883:(3): 533â560.
4870:
4849:978-1629630427
4848:
4827:
4824:
4806:: W. Schmitz.
4793:
4779:, ed. (1911).
4777:Chisholm, Hugh
4773:
4767:
4750:978-1349026326
4749:
4715:
4701:
4679:
4675:
4644:
4642:
4639:
4637:
4636:
4622:
4604:
4598:
4585:
4571:
4547:
4541:
4528:
4522:
4504:
4491:978-1583228944
4490:
4464:
4458:
4445:
4439:
4422:
4416:
4403:
4374:978-0691047539
4373:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4330:
4329:
4302:
4280:
4264:
4257:
4237:
4218:
4214:Stoetzler 2014
4206:
4190:
4178:
4166:
4164:, p. 287.
4154:
4142:
4126:
4124:, p. 323.
4120:, p. 38;
4110:
4108:, p. 320.
4098:
4096:, p. 322.
4083:
4081:, p. 321.
4068:
4066:, p. 319.
4056:
4054:, p. 317.
4039:
4037:, p. 318.
4018:
4016:, p. 316.
4003:
3991:
3989:, p. 313.
3979:
3962:
3950:
3935:
3923:
3908:
3896:
3875:
3847:
3823:
3813:Avrich, Paul.
3805:
3780:
3765:
3753:
3741:
3739:, p. 310.
3735:, p. 36;
3725:
3723:, p. 310.
3700:
3688:
3661:
3659:, p. 309.
3655:, p. 35;
3645:
3643:, p. 309.
3628:
3626:, p. 308.
3616:
3595:
3567:
3561:
3543:
3525:
3507:
3501:978-0415250696
3500:
3474:
3432:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3418:
3417:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3385:
3384:
3379:
3370:
3367:
3366:
3365:
3351:
3341:
3320:
3306:
3289:, it includes
3270:
3267:
3266:
3265:
3259:
3253:
3247:
3241:
3235:
3229:
3223:
3217:
3211:
3205:
3199:
3196:"God or Labor"
3193:
3187:
3181:
3175:
3169:
3163:
3157:
3149:
3146:
3145:
3144:
3127:
3119:
3111:
3103:
3095:
3080:
3072:
3064:
3051:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
2972:Marshall Shatz
2921:
2918:
2904:
2901:
2896:Peter Marshall
2887:
2884:
2861:
2858:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2738:
2735:
2676:
2675:Back in Europe
2673:
2577:Russian Senate
2552:
2549:
2499:Nikolay Ogarev
2463:St. Petersburg
2433:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2397:E. P. Thompson
2341:Hague Congress
2290:Russian Empire
2190:
2189:
2187:
2186:
2179:
2172:
2164:
2161:
2160:
2159:
2158:
2148:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2103:Libertarianism
2100:
2095:
2093:Left communism
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2029:
2025:Related topics
2023:
2022:
2021:
2018:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1977:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1968:
1967:
1964:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1941:United Kingdom
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1853:
1848:
1843:
1838:
1833:
1828:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1663:
1658:
1656:Czech Republic
1653:
1648:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1623:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1537:
1531:
1530:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1489:Labour voucher
1486:
1484:Give-away shop
1481:
1476:
1474:General strike
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1445:
1439:
1438:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1402:
1397:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1227:Makhnovshchina
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1192:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1140:Hague Congress
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1057:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
886:GonzĂĄlez Prada
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
787:
781:
780:
779:
776:
775:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
730:Social ecology
727:
725:Self-ownership
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
655:Horizontalidad
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
610:Class struggle
607:
602:
597:
592:
590:Affinity group
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
549:
548:
545:
539:
538:
537:
534:
533:
528:
527:
526:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
482:
481:
477:
476:
475:
474:
469:
468:
467:
466:
465:
455:
454:
453:
438:
437:
436:
431:
421:
416:
415:
414:
409:
399:
394:
393:
392:
387:
382:
377:
367:
366:
365:
360:
358:Social ecology
355:
345:
335:
329:
328:
327:
324:
323:
322:
321:
316:
311:
303:
302:
294:
293:
287:
286:
274:
273:
265:
264:
260:
259:
256:
255:
253:
252:
247:
242:
237:
231:
225:
218:
216:
210:
209:
207:
206:
201:
195:
193:
189:
188:
183:
179:
178:
175:
174:
169:
165:
164:
159:
157:(aged 62)
151:
147:
146:
128:Russian Empire
118:
101:
99:
95:
94:
87:
79:
78:
75:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
11756:
11745:
11742:
11740:
11737:
11735:
11732:
11730:
11727:
11725:
11722:
11720:
11717:
11715:
11712:
11710:
11707:
11705:
11702:
11700:
11697:
11695:
11692:
11690:
11687:
11685:
11682:
11680:
11677:
11675:
11672:
11670:
11667:
11665:
11662:
11660:
11657:
11655:
11652:
11650:
11647:
11645:
11642:
11640:
11637:
11635:
11632:
11630:
11627:
11625:
11622:
11620:
11617:
11615:
11612:
11610:
11607:
11605:
11602:
11600:
11597:
11595:
11592:
11590:
11587:
11585:
11582:
11580:
11577:
11575:
11572:
11570:
11567:
11565:
11562:
11560:
11557:
11555:
11552:
11550:
11547:
11545:
11542:
11540:
11537:
11535:
11532:
11530:
11527:
11525:
11522:
11520:
11517:
11515:
11512:
11510:
11507:
11505:
11502:
11500:
11497:
11495:
11492:
11490:
11487:
11485:
11482:
11480:
11477:
11476:
11474:
11464:
11459:
11454:
11452:
11442:
11440:
11435:
11430:
11428:
11423:
11418:
11416:
11406:
11404:
11394:
11392:
11382:
11380:
11370:
11369:
11366:
11347:
11344:
11343:
11340:
11334:
11333:
11329:
11327:
11324:
11322:
11319:
11317:
11314:
11312:
11309:
11307:
11304:
11302:
11299:
11297:
11294:
11290:
11287:
11285:
11282:
11280:
11277:
11276:
11275:
11272:
11270:
11267:
11265:
11262:
11260:
11257:
11255:
11252:
11250:
11249:Jurisprudence
11247:
11245:
11242:
11240:
11237:
11235:
11232:
11230:
11227:
11225:
11222:
11220:
11217:
11215:
11212:
11210:
11207:
11205:
11202:
11200:
11197:
11196:
11194:
11190:
11181:
11180:
11176:
11171:
11170:
11166:
11161:
11160:
11156:
11151:
11150:
11146:
11141:
11140:
11136:
11131:
11130:
11126:
11121:
11120:
11116:
11111:
11110:
11106:
11101:
11100:
11096:
11091:
11090:
11086:
11081:
11080:
11079:Rights of Man
11076:
11071:
11070:
11066:
11061:
11060:
11056:
11051:
11050:
11046:
11041:
11040:
11036:
11031:
11030:
11026:
11021:
11020:
11016:
11011:
11010:
11006:
11001:
11000:
10996:
10991:
10990:
10989:De re publica
10986:
10981:
10980:
10976:
10971:
10970:
10966:
10965:
10963:
10959:
10949:
10946:
10944:
10941:
10939:
10936:
10934:
10931:
10929:
10926:
10924:
10921:
10919:
10916:
10914:
10911:
10909:
10906:
10904:
10901:
10899:
10896:
10894:
10891:
10889:
10886:
10884:
10881:
10879:
10876:
10874:
10871:
10869:
10866:
10864:
10861:
10859:
10856:
10854:
10851:
10849:
10846:
10844:
10841:
10839:
10836:
10834:
10831:
10829:
10826:
10824:
10821:
10819:
10816:
10814:
10811:
10809:
10806:
10804:
10801:
10799:
10796:
10794:
10791:
10789:
10786:
10784:
10781:
10779:
10776:
10774:
10771:
10769:
10766:
10764:
10761:
10759:
10756:
10754:
10751:
10749:
10746:
10744:
10741:
10739:
10736:
10734:
10731:
10729:
10726:
10724:
10721:
10719:
10716:
10714:
10711:
10709:
10706:
10704:
10701:
10699:
10696:
10694:
10691:
10689:
10686:
10684:
10681:
10679:
10676:
10674:
10671:
10669:
10666:
10664:
10661:
10659:
10656:
10654:
10651:
10649:
10646:
10644:
10641:
10639:
10636:
10634:
10631:
10629:
10626:
10624:
10621:
10619:
10616:
10615:
10613:
10609:20th and 21st
10607:
10601:
10598:
10596:
10593:
10591:
10588:
10586:
10583:
10581:
10578:
10576:
10573:
10571:
10568:
10566:
10563:
10561:
10558:
10556:
10553:
10551:
10548:
10546:
10543:
10541:
10538:
10536:
10533:
10531:
10528:
10526:
10523:
10521:
10518:
10516:
10513:
10511:
10508:
10506:
10503:
10501:
10498:
10496:
10493:
10491:
10488:
10486:
10483:
10479:
10476:
10475:
10474:
10471:
10469:
10466:
10462:
10459:
10458:
10457:
10454:
10452:
10449:
10447:
10444:
10442:
10439:
10437:
10434:
10432:
10429:
10427:
10424:
10422:
10419:
10417:
10414:
10412:
10409:
10407:
10404:
10402:
10399:
10397:
10394:
10392:
10389:
10387:
10384:
10382:
10379:
10377:
10374:
10372:
10369:
10367:
10364:
10362:
10359:
10357:
10354:
10352:
10349:
10348:
10346:
10342:18th and 19th
10340:
10334:
10331:
10329:
10326:
10324:
10321:
10319:
10316:
10314:
10311:
10309:
10306:
10304:
10301:
10299:
10296:
10294:
10291:
10289:
10286:
10284:
10281:
10277:
10274:
10273:
10272:
10269:
10267:
10264:
10262:
10259:
10257:
10254:
10252:
10249:
10247:
10244:
10242:
10239:
10237:
10234:
10232:
10229:
10228:
10226:
10220:
10214:
10211:
10209:
10206:
10204:
10201:
10199:
10198:Nizam al-Mulk
10196:
10194:
10191:
10189:
10186:
10184:
10181:
10179:
10176:
10174:
10171:
10169:
10166:
10164:
10161:
10159:
10156:
10154:
10151:
10149:
10146:
10145:
10143:
10139:
10133:
10130:
10128:
10125:
10123:
10120:
10118:
10115:
10113:
10110:
10106:
10103:
10102:
10101:
10098:
10096:
10093:
10091:
10088:
10086:
10083:
10081:
10078:
10076:
10073:
10071:
10068:
10066:
10063:
10061:
10058:
10057:
10055:
10051:
10048:
10046:
10042:
10036:
10033:
10031:
10028:
10026:
10023:
10021:
10018:
10016:
10013:
10011:
10008:
10006:
10003:
10001:
9998:
9996:
9993:
9990:
9989:
9984:
9982:
9979:
9977:
9974:
9972:
9969:
9967:
9964:
9962:
9959:
9957:
9954:
9952:
9949:
9947:
9944:
9942:
9939:
9937:
9934:
9932:
9929:
9926:
9925:
9920:
9918:
9915:
9914:
9912:
9908:
9902:
9899:
9897:
9894:
9892:
9889:
9887:
9884:
9882:
9881:Republicanism
9879:
9877:
9874:
9872:
9869:
9867:
9864:
9862:
9859:
9857:
9854:
9852:
9849:
9847:
9844:
9842:
9839:
9837:
9834:
9832:
9829:
9827:
9824:
9822:
9819:
9817:
9814:
9812:
9809:
9807:
9804:
9802:
9799:
9797:
9794:
9792:
9789:
9787:
9784:
9782:
9779:
9777:
9774:
9772:
9769:
9767:
9764:
9762:
9759:
9757:
9754:
9752:
9749:
9748:
9746:
9742:
9736:
9733:
9731:
9728:
9726:
9723:
9721:
9718:
9716:
9713:
9711:
9708:
9706:
9703:
9701:
9698:
9696:
9693:
9691:
9688:
9686:
9683:
9681:
9678:
9677:
9675:
9671:
9665:
9662:
9660:
9657:
9655:
9652:
9650:
9647:
9645:
9642:
9640:
9637:
9635:
9632:
9630:
9627:
9625:
9622:
9620:
9617:
9615:
9612:
9610:
9607:
9605:
9602:
9600:
9597:
9595:
9592:
9590:
9587:
9585:
9582:
9580:
9577:
9575:
9572:
9570:
9567:
9565:
9562:
9560:
9557:
9555:
9552:
9550:
9547:
9545:
9542:
9540:
9537:
9535:
9532:
9530:
9527:
9525:
9522:
9520:
9517:
9515:
9512:
9510:
9507:
9506:
9504:
9500:
9496:
9489:
9484:
9482:
9477:
9475:
9470:
9469:
9466:
9454:
9449:
9444:
9442:
9432:
9430:
9425:
9420:
9418:
9417:
9408:
9406:
9405:
9396:
9395:
9392:
9386:
9383:
9381:
9378:
9376:
9373:
9371:
9368:
9366:
9363:
9361:
9358:
9356:
9353:
9351:
9348:
9347:
9345:
9341:
9335:
9332:
9330:
9327:
9326:
9324:
9322:
9321:Organizations
9318:
9308:
9305:
9303:
9300:
9298:
9295:
9293:
9292:Lula da Silva
9290:
9288:
9285:
9283:
9280:
9278:
9275:
9273:
9270:
9268:
9265:
9263:
9260:
9259:
9257:
9250:
9244:
9241:
9239:
9236:
9234:
9231:
9229:
9226:
9224:
9221:
9219:
9216:
9214:
9211:
9209:
9206:
9204:
9201:
9199:
9196:
9194:
9191:
9189:
9186:
9184:
9181:
9179:
9176:
9174:
9171:
9169:
9166:
9164:
9161:
9159:
9156:
9154:
9151:
9149:
9146:
9144:
9141:
9139:
9136:
9134:
9133:Fred Paterson
9131:
9129:
9126:
9124:
9123:George Orwell
9121:
9119:
9116:
9114:
9111:
9109:
9106:
9104:
9101:
9099:
9096:
9094:
9091:
9089:
9088:Salama Moussa
9086:
9084:
9081:
9079:
9076:
9074:
9071:
9069:
9066:
9064:
9063:Nestor Makhno
9061:
9059:
9056:
9054:
9051:
9049:
9046:
9044:
9043:György Lukåcs
9041:
9039:
9036:
9034:
9033:Claude Lefort
9031:
9029:
9026:
9024:
9021:
9019:
9016:
9014:
9011:
9009:
9006:
9004:
9001:
8999:
8996:
8994:
8991:
8989:
8986:
8984:
8981:
8979:
8976:
8974:
8971:
8969:
8966:
8964:
8963:Eric Hobsbawm
8961:
8959:
8958:Safdar Hashmi
8956:
8954:
8951:
8949:
8946:
8944:
8941:
8939:
8936:
8934:
8931:
8929:
8926:
8924:
8921:
8919:
8916:
8914:
8911:
8909:
8906:
8904:
8901:
8899:
8896:
8894:
8893:Jeremy Corbyn
8891:
8889:
8888:G. D. H. Cole
8886:
8884:
8881:
8879:
8876:
8874:
8871:
8869:
8866:
8864:
8861:
8859:
8856:
8854:
8851:
8849:
8846:
8844:
8841:
8839:
8836:
8834:
8831:
8829:
8826:
8824:
8821:
8819:
8816:
8814:
8811:
8809:
8808:Deng Xiaoping
8806:
8804:
8801:
8799:
8796:
8794:
8791:
8789:
8786:
8784:
8781:
8779:
8776:
8774:
8771:
8770:
8768:
8761:
8755:
8752:
8750:
8747:
8745:
8744:Josiah Warren
8742:
8740:
8737:
8735:
8732:
8730:
8727:
8725:
8724:Pyotr Tkachev
8722:
8720:
8717:
8715:
8712:
8710:
8707:
8705:
8702:
8700:
8697:
8695:
8692:
8690:
8687:
8685:
8682:
8680:
8677:
8675:
8672:
8670:
8667:
8665:
8662:
8660:
8657:
8655:
8652:
8650:
8647:
8645:
8642:
8640:
8637:
8635:
8634:Louise Michel
8632:
8630:
8627:
8625:
8622:
8620:
8617:
8615:
8614:Pierre Leroux
8612:
8610:
8607:
8605:
8602:
8600:
8597:
8595:
8594:Paul Lafargue
8592:
8590:
8587:
8585:
8582:
8580:
8577:
8575:
8572:
8570:
8567:
8565:
8562:
8560:
8557:
8555:
8552:
8550:
8547:
8545:
8542:
8540:
8537:
8535:
8532:
8530:
8527:
8525:
8522:
8520:
8517:
8515:
8512:
8510:
8507:
8505:
8502:
8500:
8497:
8495:
8494:Ătienne Cabet
8492:
8490:
8487:
8485:
8482:
8480:
8479:Georg BĂŒchner
8477:
8475:
8472:
8470:
8467:
8465:
8462:
8460:
8457:
8455:
8452:
8450:
8447:
8445:
8444:Enrico Barone
8442:
8440:
8437:
8435:
8432:
8430:
8427:
8426:
8424:
8417:
8411:
8408:
8406:
8403:
8401:
8398:
8396:
8393:
8391:
8388:
8387:
8385:
8378:
8372:
8369:
8367:
8364:
8363:
8361:
8354:
8351:
8349:
8345:
8339:
8336:
8334:
8331:
8329:
8326:
8324:
8321:
8319:
8316:
8314:
8311:
8309:
8306:
8304:
8301:
8299:
8296:
8294:
8291:
8289:
8286:
8284:
8281:
8279:
8276:
8274:
8271:
8269:
8266:
8264:
8261:
8259:
8256:
8254:
8251:
8249:
8246:
8244:
8241:
8239:
8236:
8234:
8231:
8230:
8228:
8224:
8218:
8215:
8213:
8212:Welfare state
8210:
8208:
8205:
8203:
8200:
8198:
8195:
8193:
8190:
8188:
8185:
8183:
8180:
8178:
8175:
8173:
8170:
8168:
8165:
8163:
8160:
8158:
8155:
8153:
8150:
8148:
8147:Nanosocialism
8145:
8143:
8140:
8138:
8137:Mixed economy
8135:
8133:
8130:
8128:
8125:
8123:
8120:
8118:
8115:
8112:
8108:
8106:
8105:Impossibilism
8103:
8101:
8098:
8096:
8093:
8091:
8088:
8086:
8083:
8081:
8078:
8076:
8075:Equal liberty
8073:
8071:
8068:
8066:
8063:
8061:
8058:
8056:
8053:
8051:
8048:
8046:
8043:
8041:
8038:
8036:
8033:
8031:
8028:
8026:
8023:
8022:
8020:
8014:
8004:
8001:
7999:
7996:
7994:
7991:
7987:
7984:
7982:
7979:
7978:
7977:
7974:
7972:
7969:
7967:
7964:
7962:
7959:
7957:
7954:
7952:
7949:
7945:
7944:Eurocommunism
7942:
7941:
7940:
7937:
7931:
7928:
7927:
7926:
7923:
7921:
7918:
7917:
7916:
7913:
7911:
7908:
7906:
7903:
7901:
7898:
7896:
7893:
7892:
7890:
7886:
7880:
7877:
7875:
7872:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7859:
7858:
7855:
7853:
7850:
7849:
7847:
7845:
7841:
7833:
7830:
7829:
7828:
7825:
7821:
7818:
7816:
7813:
7807:
7806:Neo-Stalinism
7804:
7803:
7802:
7799:
7795:
7792:
7790:
7787:
7785:
7782:
7780:
7777:
7775:
7772:
7770:
7767:
7766:
7765:
7762:
7760:
7759:Khrushchevism
7757:
7755:
7752:
7750:
7749:
7745:
7743:
7740:
7738:
7735:
7733:
7730:
7728:
7725:
7723:
7720:
7718:
7715:
7713:
7710:
7709:
7708:
7705:
7703:
7700:
7699:
7698:
7695:
7693:
7690:
7686:
7683:
7682:
7681:
7678:
7677:
7675:
7672:
7667:
7666:Authoritarian
7663:
7657:
7654:
7650:
7647:
7643:
7640:
7638:
7635:
7634:
7633:
7630:
7628:
7625:
7623:
7620:
7616:
7613:
7612:
7611:
7608:
7607:
7606:
7603:
7601:
7598:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7559:
7556:
7554:
7553:Individualist
7551:
7549:
7546:
7542:
7539:
7537:
7534:
7533:
7532:
7529:
7527:
7524:
7522:
7519:
7518:
7517:
7514:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7503:
7499:
7489:
7486:
7485:
7484:
7481:
7479:
7476:
7474:
7471:
7469:
7466:
7465:
7464:
7461:
7459:
7456:
7454:
7451:
7449:
7448:Revolutionary
7446:
7444:
7441:
7439:
7436:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7417:
7414:
7412:
7409:
7408:
7407:
7404:
7402:
7399:
7397:
7394:
7392:
7389:
7387:
7384:
7382:
7379:
7377:
7374:
7372:
7369:
7368:
7366:
7364:
7358:
7354:
7350:
7345:
7340:
7332:
7327:
7325:
7320:
7318:
7313:
7312:
7309:
7297:
7294:
7293:
7290:
7284:
7281:
7279:
7276:
7274:
7271:
7269:
7268:Popular front
7266:
7264:
7261:
7259:
7256:
7254:
7251:
7249:
7246:
7245:
7243:
7239:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7227:Joseph Stalin
7225:
7223:
7220:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7185:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7175:
7173:
7170:
7168:
7165:
7163:
7160:
7158:
7155:
7153:
7150:
7149:
7147:
7143:
7137:
7134:
7132:
7129:
7128:
7126:
7122:
7116:
7113:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7101:
7098:
7096:
7093:
7092:
7090:
7086:
7081:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7056:
7053:
7051:
7048:
7046:
7043:
7041:
7038:
7036:
7033:
7031:
7028:
7026:
7023:
7021:
7018:
7016:
7013:
7011:
7010:Impossibilism
7008:
7006:
7003:
7001:
7000:Communization
6998:
6996:
6993:
6991:
6988:
6987:
6985:
6981:
6977:
6970:
6965:
6963:
6958:
6956:
6951:
6950:
6947:
6934:
6930:
6928:
6927:
6916:
6915:
6912:
6906:
6903:
6901:
6898:
6896:
6893:
6891:
6888:
6886:
6883:
6881:
6878:
6876:
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6871:
6868:
6866:
6863:
6861:
6858:
6856:
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6851:
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6833:
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6823:
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6813:
6811:
6808:
6806:
6803:
6801:
6798:
6796:
6793:
6791:
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6786:
6783:
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6778:
6776:
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6758:
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6752:
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6727:
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6712:
6707:
6706:
6702:
6697:
6696:
6692:
6687:
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6682:
6681:
6679:
6675:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
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6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
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6611:
6609:
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6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
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6498:
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6490:
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6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
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6394:
6392:
6389:
6387:
6384:
6382:
6379:
6377:
6374:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
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6349:
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6334:
6332:
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6308:
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6303:
6301:
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6232:
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6210:
6208:
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6198:
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6140:
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6115:
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6110:
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6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6067:Individualism
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
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6028:
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6020:
6018:
6015:
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6000:
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5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
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5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5947:Direct action
5945:
5943:
5940:
5938:
5935:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5908:
5905:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5888:
5885:
5883:
5880:
5878:
5875:
5873:
5870:
5868:
5865:
5863:
5860:
5859:
5857:
5853:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5833:
5830:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5816:
5813:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5805:philosophical
5803:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5785:individualist
5783:
5781:
5778:
5774:
5771:
5770:
5769:
5766:
5764:
5761:
5759:
5756:
5755:
5754:
5751:
5750:
5748:
5744:
5737:
5732:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5718:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5657:
5655:
5651:
5644:
5639:
5636:
5632:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5615:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5595:
5593:
5589:
5584:
5576:
5571:
5569:
5564:
5562:
5557:
5556:
5553:
5547:
5540:
5528:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5492:
5488:
5486:
5482:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5472:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5452:
5450:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5428:
5423:
5418:
5403:
5402:
5396:
5392:
5388:
5384:
5378:
5374:
5370:
5366:
5365:
5360:
5356:
5353:
5347:
5343:
5338:
5335:
5331:
5327:
5326:
5321:
5320:Stoppard, Tom
5318:
5314:
5310:
5306:
5300:
5296:
5292:
5288:
5287:
5281:
5277:
5273:
5269:
5263:
5259:
5255:
5251:
5247:
5246:
5240:
5236:
5232:
5228:
5224:
5220:
5219:Collier Books
5216:
5212:
5208:
5204:
5200:
5196:
5192:
5188:
5184:
5180:
5179:
5174:
5170:
5166:
5162:
5158:
5154:
5148:
5144:
5140:
5136:
5135:
5130:
5129:Morris, Brian
5126:
5122:
5118:
5114:
5112:0-03-059218-6
5108:
5104:
5100:
5096:
5095:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5077:
5073:
5069:
5063:
5059:
5055:
5054:
5048:
5044:
5040:
5036:
5030:
5026:
5022:
5021:
5015:
5011:
5007:
5003:
5001:0-19-827244-8
4997:
4993:
4989:
4985:
4984:
4978:
4974:
4970:
4966:
4962:
4958:
4954:
4948:
4944:
4940:
4936:
4932:
4928:
4925:
4921:
4917:
4913:
4910:
4906:
4902:
4898:
4894:
4890:
4886:
4882:
4878:
4877:
4871:
4867:
4863:
4859:
4855:
4851:
4845:
4841:
4837:
4833:
4828:
4825:
4821:
4817:
4813:
4809:
4805:
4801:
4800:
4794:
4790:
4789:
4783:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4764:
4760:
4756:
4752:
4746:
4742:
4738:
4734:
4730:
4726:
4725:
4720:
4716:
4712:
4708:
4704:
4698:
4694:
4690:
4689:
4684:
4680:
4676:
4672:
4668:
4664:
4660:
4656:
4655:
4650:
4646:
4645:
4633:
4629:
4625:
4619:
4615:
4614:
4609:
4605:
4601:
4595:
4591:
4586:
4582:
4578:
4574:
4572:9780787660215
4568:
4564:
4560:
4556:
4552:
4548:
4544:
4538:
4534:
4529:
4525:
4519:
4515:
4514:
4509:
4505:
4501:
4497:
4493:
4487:
4483:
4479:
4475:
4474:
4469:
4465:
4461:
4455:
4451:
4446:
4442:
4436:
4432:
4428:
4423:
4419:
4413:
4409:
4404:
4400:
4396:
4392:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4376:
4370:
4366:
4362:
4358:
4354:
4351:. Princeton:
4350:
4349:
4344:
4340:
4339:
4326:
4322:
4318:
4314:
4313:
4306:
4292:
4291:
4284:
4277:
4273:
4268:
4260:
4258:9781576072097
4254:
4250:
4249:
4241:
4234:
4230:
4225:
4223:
4215:
4210:
4203:
4199:
4194:
4188:, p. 14.
4187:
4182:
4175:
4170:
4163:
4162:Marshall 1992
4158:
4151:
4150:Eckhardt 2022
4146:
4140:, p. 38.
4139:
4135:
4134:Eckhardt 2022
4130:
4123:
4122:Eckhardt 2022
4119:
4114:
4107:
4106:Eckhardt 2022
4102:
4095:
4094:Eckhardt 2022
4090:
4088:
4080:
4079:Eckhardt 2022
4075:
4073:
4065:
4064:Eckhardt 2022
4060:
4053:
4052:Eckhardt 2022
4048:
4046:
4044:
4036:
4035:Eckhardt 2022
4031:
4029:
4027:
4025:
4023:
4015:
4014:Eckhardt 2022
4010:
4008:
4000:
3999:Eckhardt 2022
3995:
3988:
3987:Eckhardt 2022
3983:
3977:, p. 41.
3976:
3971:
3969:
3967:
3959:
3954:
3948:, p. 40.
3947:
3942:
3940:
3932:
3927:
3921:, p. 39.
3920:
3915:
3913:
3905:
3900:
3885:
3879:
3864:
3863:
3858:
3851:
3843:
3842:
3837:
3833:
3827:
3816:
3809:
3803:, p. 38.
3802:
3797:
3795:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3778:, p. 37.
3777:
3772:
3770:
3762:
3757:
3750:
3749:Eckhardt 2022
3745:
3738:
3737:Eckhardt 2022
3734:
3729:
3722:
3721:Eckhardt 2022
3717:
3715:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3705:
3697:
3696:Eckhardt 2022
3692:
3686:, p. 36.
3685:
3680:
3678:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3658:
3657:Eckhardt 2022
3654:
3649:
3642:
3641:Eckhardt 2022
3637:
3635:
3633:
3625:
3624:Eckhardt 2022
3620:
3614:, p. 35.
3613:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3600:
3593:
3592:
3587:
3583:
3580:
3577:(2006-11-06)
3576:
3571:
3564:
3558:
3554:
3547:
3540:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3522:
3518:
3511:
3503:
3497:
3493:
3489:
3485:
3478:
3470:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3452:
3448:
3444:
3437:
3433:
3413:
3400:Russian:
3397:
3393:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3377:
3373:
3372:
3363:
3359:
3355:
3352:
3349:
3345:
3342:
3339:
3335:
3331:
3330:Robert Graham
3327:
3325:
3321:
3318:
3314:
3310:
3307:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3281:. Preface by
3280:
3276:
3273:
3272:
3263:
3260:
3257:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3242:
3239:
3236:
3233:
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3218:
3215:
3212:
3209:
3206:
3203:
3200:
3197:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3182:
3179:
3176:
3173:
3170:
3167:
3164:
3161:
3158:
3155:
3152:
3151:
3143:
3139:
3135:
3134:Daniel Guérin
3131:
3128:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3117:
3116:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3104:
3101:
3100:
3096:
3094:
3090:
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3078:
3077:
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3070:
3069:
3065:
3062:
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3042:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3020:
3009:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2987:
2986:Pushkin House
2982:
2980:
2976:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2932:
2928:
2917:
2909:
2903:Personal life
2900:
2897:
2892:
2883:
2881:
2875:
2872:
2866:
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2853:
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2841:
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2811:
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2609:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2582:
2578:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2559:Bakunin, 1843
2557:
2548:
2546:
2542:
2541:
2537:
2533:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2514:
2512:
2508:
2504:
2503:Ivan Turgenev
2500:
2496:
2492:
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2480:
2476:
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2467:
2464:
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2030:
2026:
2020:
2019:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1970:
1969:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1946:United States
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
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1919:
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1914:
1912:
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1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1706:French Guiana
1704:
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1504:Mutual credit
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1449:Communization
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1217:Biennio Rosso
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1138:
1136:
1135:Paris Commune
1133:
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1068:Animal rights
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661:
660:Individualism
658:
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648:
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643:
641:
640:Direct action
638:
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395:
391:
390:Philosophical
388:
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381:
378:
376:
373:
372:
371:
370:Individualist
368:
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131:(present-day
129:
125:
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112:30 May 1814 (
100:
96:
85:
80:
73:
70:
66:
65:
60:
57: and the
56:
55:Alexandrovich
52:
48:
41:
37:
33:
19:
11584:Materialists
11330:
11229:Elite theory
11177:
11167:
11157:
11147:
11137:
11127:
11117:
11107:
11097:
11087:
11077:
11067:
11057:
11047:
11037:
11027:
11017:
11007:
10997:
10987:
10977:
10967:
10350:
10266:Guicciardini
10222:Early modern
10045:Philosophers
9995:Open society
9931:Body politic
9801:Distributism
9791:Conservatism
9786:Confucianism
9705:Gerontocracy
9695:Dictatorship
9649:Sovereigntyâ
9639:Ruling class
9529:Emancipation
9514:Citizenshipâ
9414:
9402:
9233:Clara Zetkin
9213:Leon Trotsky
9208:Ernst Toller
9198:R. H. Tawney
9138:Karl Polanyi
9013:James Larkin
8878:Noam Chomsky
8604:Pyotr Lavrov
8584:Karl Kautsky
8579:Mother Jones
8559:Charles Hall
8549:Emma Goldman
8519:Claire DĂ©mar
8449:August Bebel
8433:
8243:Basic income
7746:
7622:Luxemburgism
7573:Neozapatismo
7521:Collectivist
7371:21st century
7232:Leon Trotsky
7187:Karl Kautsky
7167:RĂ©gis Debray
7151:
7060:United front
7015:People's war
6917:
6770:Anti-fascism
6755:Abolitionism
6733:
6723:
6713:
6703:
6693:
6683:
6668:War on Drugs
6567:Korwin-Mikke
6487:de La Boétie
6391:Korwin-Mikke
6234:
6221:Philosophers
6147:Right to die
6052:Gift economy
5892:Anti-statism
5758:collectivist
5725:Voluntaryism
5477:at RevoltLib
5455:Online books
5448:
5431:Online books
5421:
5400:
5362:
5341:
5323:
5285:
5244:
5210:
5177:
5169:Nettlau, Max
5133:
5093:
5052:
5019:
4982:
4972:
4942:
4939:Dolgoff, Sam
4915:
4880:
4874:
4831:
4798:
4786:
4723:
4686:
4653:
4611:
4589:
4558:
4532:
4511:
4472:
4449:
4430:
4407:
4383:j.ctv173f13b
4347:
4343:Avrich, Paul
4335:Bibliography
4316:
4310:
4305:
4294:, retrieved
4289:
4283:
4267:
4247:
4240:
4209:
4193:
4181:
4169:
4157:
4145:
4129:
4113:
4101:
4059:
3994:
3982:
3953:
3926:
3899:
3887:. Retrieved
3878:
3866:. Retrieved
3860:
3850:
3840:
3826:
3808:
3756:
3744:
3728:
3691:
3648:
3619:
3589:
3570:
3552:
3546:
3536:
3528:
3520:
3516:
3510:
3483:
3477:
3453:(2): 73â97.
3450:
3446:
3436:
3396:
3374:
3353:
3347:
3343:
3322:
3308:
3294:
3286:
3274:
3129:
3122:
3114:
3106:
3098:
3082:
3075:
3067:
3053:
3046:
3022:
2983:
2979:Noam Chomsky
2977:
2959:
2947:
2941:. The 1960s
2926:
2923:
2914:
2893:
2889:
2876:
2867:
2863:
2854:
2850:
2842:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2826:
2821:
2799:
2794:
2792:
2781:
2757:
2730:
2724:
2720:Lyon Commune
2713:
2709:
2700:
2684:
2678:
2660:
2637:
2632:
2627:against the
2610:
2562:
2529:
2515:
2468:
2435:
2401:Neil Postman
2380:
2370:
2355:
2349:
2334:
2325:
2321:
2302:1849 Dresden
2259:
2194:
2193:
2053:Anti-statism
2043:Anti-fascism
1896:South Africa
1514:Wage slavery
1479:Gift economy
1370:
1331:Anarcho-punk
1318:
1194:
1083:Love and sex
971:Pi i Margall
805:
635:Deep ecology
570:Anationalism
513:Relationship
446:Collectivist
402:Postcolonial
250:Westernizers
155:(1876-07-01)
69:
62:
54:
11489:1876 deaths
11484:1814 births
11103:(1835â1840)
10983:(c. 350 BC)
10973:(c. 375 BC)
10590:Tocqueville
10555:Saint-Simon
10520:Montesquieu
10371:Bolingbroke
10303:Machiavelli
10183:Ibn Khaldun
10148:Alpharabius
10141:Middle Ages
9966:Natural law
9941:Common good
9866:Nationalism
9826:Imperialism
9796:Corporatism
9771:Colonialism
9751:Agrarianism
9730:Technocracy
9710:Meritocracy
9690:Bureaucracy
9680:Aristocracy
9297:Evo Morales
9287:Kim Jong Un
9267:Hugo ChĂĄvez
9238:Howard Zinn
9228:Cornel West
9223:H. G. Wells
9193:Sun Yat-sen
9023:Jack Layton
8998:Kim Il Sung
8993:Kim Jong-il
8948:Maxim Gorky
8898:Marcel DĂ©at
8813:Jiang Zemin
8754:Oscar Wilde
8694:George Sand
8649:Robert Owen
8574:Jean JaurĂšs
8464:Louis Blanc
8371:Thomas More
8333:Technocracy
8207:Trade union
8177:Revisionism
8127:Land reform
7998:Third World
7925:Nationalist
7712:Brezhnevism
7685:Nechayevism
7627:Mao-Spontex
7593:Syndicalist
7583:Communalism
7578:Platformism
7531:Free-market
7502:Libertarian
7488:Technocracy
7438:Nationalist
7416:Syndicalism
7177:Che Guevara
7115:Syndicalism
7110:Mao-spontex
7065:Vanguardism
7025:Platformism
6885:Objectivism
6719:(1973â1979)
6648:Objectivism
6643:LGBT rights
6628:Immigration
6530:Politicians
6411:de Molinari
6356:M. Friedman
6351:D. Friedman
6097:Natural law
5987:Free market
5962:Evictionism
5937:Departurism
5842:Syndicalism
5827:Communalism
5815:syndicalist
5768:free-market
5489:Archive of
5076:2002-001934
4768:333 18425 4
4719:Carr, E. H.
4649:Aldred, Guy
4468:Leier, Mark
4355:. pp.
4200:, pp.
4198:Eiglad 2015
4186:Avrich 1988
3889:23 November
3868:23 November
3283:Paul Avrich
3279:Sam Dolgoff
3269:Collections
3123:On Rousseau
2950:Paul Avrich
2585:penal labor
2581:in absentia
2526:Arnold Ruge
2497:, the poet
2446:Priamukhino
2405:A. S. Neill
2298:1848 Prague
2262:Pryamukhino
2011:Periodicals
1911:Switzerland
1871:Puerto Rico
1856:Philippines
1821:New Zealand
1816:Netherlands
1686:El Salvador
1499:Mutual bank
1454:Cooperative
1383:Lifestylism
1185:Tragic Week
1088:Nationalism
740:Somatherapy
650:Freethought
518:Syndicalist
508:Platformism
480:Methodology
353:Primitivist
153:1 July 1876
137:Tver Oblast
120:Pryamukhino
59:family name
11473:Categories
11311:Separatism
11119:On Liberty
11019:The Prince
10748:Huntington
10251:Campanella
10178:al-Ghazali
10127:Thucydides
10085:Lactantius
10030:Statolatry
9856:Monarchism
9836:Liberalism
9761:Capitalism
9744:Ideologies
9725:Plutocracy
9673:Government
9629:Revolution
9614:Propaganda
9564:Legitimacy
9539:Government
9404:Categories
9307:Xi Jinping
9243:J. Posadas
8913:John Dewey
8903:Guy Debord
8823:Jyoti Basu
8704:EugĂšne Sue
8018:and issues
8016:Key topics
7993:Sri Lankan
7966:Melanesian
7961:Indonesian
7910:Bolivarian
7832:Lassallism
7820:Tkachevism
7697:Bolshevism
7671:from above
7656:Third camp
7632:Trotskyism
7507:from below
7473:Icarianism
7468:Fourierism
7453:Scientific
7386:Democratic
7361:Schools of
7212:Mao Zedong
7100:De Leonism
7088:Tendencies
6482:Konkin III
6324:Right-wing
6167:Single tax
6062:Illegalism
6002:Free trade
5862:Abstention
5822:Autonomism
5695:Minarchism
5665:Autarchism
5613:Liberalism
5351:1857026373
5334:080214005X
5304:0313233780
5267:0773506462
5203:Nomad, Max
5187:Free Press
5152:1895431662
5067:1892941848
5034:0283979569
4952:039471783X
4924:0853451753
4866:1242987176
4858:2014908069
4759:1004387682
4711:1112575991
4702:187317604X
4691:. Canada:
4500:1090891844
4274:, p.
4272:Leier 2009
4231:, p.
4229:Shatz 1990
4174:Shatz 2003
4138:Shatz 2003
4118:Shatz 2003
3975:Shatz 2003
3958:Drake 2009
3946:Shatz 2003
3931:Shatz 2003
3919:Shatz 2003
3904:Shatz 2003
3801:Shatz 2003
3776:Shatz 2003
3761:Shatz 2003
3733:Shatz 2003
3684:Shatz 2003
3653:Shatz 2003
3612:Shatz 2003
3562:0841502951
3423:References
3362:0879757450
3338:1551642514
3317:0802100201
3303:0043210120
3142:1873176643
3132:(1998) by
3093:0521361826
3045:Stateless
3033:048622483X
3004:, and the
2962:Mark Leier
2701:Livre d'Or
2685:The People
2662:Confession
2458:Rousseauan
2432:Early life
2272:, then in
2083:Dual Power
2068:Autonomism
2063:Autarchism
1671:East Timor
1641:Costa Rica
1586:Bangladesh
1581:Azerbaijan
1356:Freeganism
1073:Capitalism
866:Feyerabend
735:Sociocracy
705:Revolution
670:Mutual aid
600:Black bloc
493:Illegalism
108:1814-05-30
51:patronymic
11524:Aphorists
11463:Socialism
11403:Communism
11391:Biography
11379:Anarchism
11029:Leviathan
11009:Monarchia
11003:(c. 1274)
10838:Oakeshott
10783:Mansfield
10778:Luxemburg
10763:Kropotkin
10658:Bernstein
10611:centuries
10525:Nietzsche
10468:Jefferson
10396:Condorcet
10344:centuries
10323:Pufendorf
10188:Marsilius
10075:Confucius
10060:Aristotle
10053:Antiquity
9981:Noble lie
9901:Third Way
9896:Socialism
9821:Feudalism
9776:Communism
9756:Anarchism
9735:Theocracy
9720:Oligarchy
9700:Democracy
9685:Autocracy
9599:Pluralism
9584:Obedience
9549:Hierarchy
9509:Authority
9355:Communism
9350:Anarchism
9277:Hu Jintao
9098:Imre Nagy
8883:M. N. Roy
8843:LĂ©on Blum
8838:Tony Benn
8773:Tariq Ali
8629:Karl Marx
8233:Adhocracy
8172:Reformism
8060:Democracy
7930:Chiangist
7920:Communist
7867:communism
7862:anarchism
7857:Christian
7844:Religious
7801:Stalinism
7727:Guevarism
7717:Castroism
7692:Blanquism
7568:Mutualism
7526:Communist
7516:Anarchism
7443:Reformist
7411:Labourism
7381:Communist
7339:Socialism
7278:Reformism
7217:Karl Marx
7095:Blanquism
6825:Fusionism
6618:Criticism
6562:Jorgensen
6537:Cleveland
6406:von Mises
6361:Goldwater
6290:Kropotkin
6228:Left-wing
6182:Squatting
5982:Free love
5800:mutualism
5763:communist
5753:Anarchism
5685:Fusionism
5618:classical
5603:Anarchism
5391:890439998
5361:(2014) .
5342:Karl Marx
5313:461887077
5276:848525194
5235:984463383
5205:(1961) .
5195:463186694
5161:678812569
5084:612054885
5043:907511050
4933:(1972) .
4905:154662742
4897:1538-5000
4820:462089331
4812:0474-8328
4721:(1975) .
4671:915244740
4632:489971695
4470:(2009) .
4399:241705620
3533:"Bakunin"
3469:150893870
3428:Footnotes
3039:Pamphlets
2860:Authority
2760:Karl Marx
2668:Civil War
2601:Karl Marx
2532:âčSee Tfdâș
2282:Karl Marx
2280:, he met
2123:Socialism
2073:Communism
2006:Musicians
1956:Venezuela
1891:Singapore
1826:Nicaragua
1751:Indonesia
1731:Hong Kong
1726:Guatemala
1571:Australia
1561:Argentina
1533:By region
1441:Economics
1427:Symbolism
1341:DIY ethic
1078:Education
996:SantillĂĄn
946:Malatesta
916:Kropotkin
896:Guillaume
750:Squatting
710:Rewilding
645:Free love
523:Synthesis
458:Communist
429:Christian
424:Religious
397:Mutualism
291:Anarchism
263:Signature
11439:Religion
11427:Politics
11284:Centrism
10979:Politics
10969:Republic
10938:Voegelin
10918:Spengler
10903:Shariati
10878:Rothbard
10833:Nussbaum
10733:Habermas
10708:Fukuyama
10698:Foucault
10623:Ambedkar
10600:Voltaire
10570:de Staël
10545:Rousseau
10426:Franklin
10401:Constant
10361:Beccaria
10193:Muhammad
10173:Gelasius
10158:Averroes
10132:Xenophon
10112:Polybius
10065:Chanakya
9910:Concepts
9876:Populism
9846:Localism
9831:Islamism
9816:Feminism
9715:Monarchy
9619:Property
9609:Progress
9574:Monopoly
9544:Hegemony
9375:Old Left
9370:New Left
9343:See also
9272:Bob Crow
8798:Aung San
8226:Concepts
8003:Yugoslav
7939:European
7852:Buddhist
7815:National
7754:Kadarism
7742:Husakism
7737:Hoxhaism
7722:CeauÈism
7702:Leninism
7680:Barracks
7649:Orthodox
7642:Posadism
7637:Pabloism
7563:Magonism
7396:Feminist
7376:Agrarian
6983:Concepts
6835:Georgism
6598:Abortion
6542:Coolidge
6441:Rothbard
6426:Paterson
6386:Kinsella
6381:Jillette
6305:Proudhon
6285:Hodgskin
6260:DĂ©jacque
6240:Bookchin
6092:Localism
5855:Concepts
5527:LibriVox
5254:Kingston
5250:Montreal
5227:61018566
5215:New York
5183:New York
5139:New York
5131:(1993).
5099:New York
5058:New York
4971:(1950),
4840:PM Press
4693:AK Press
4685:(1998).
4651:(1940).
4553:(2003).
4478:New York
4391:17727270
4345:(1988).
3834:(1894).
3582:Archived
3369:See also
3328:(2005).
3148:Articles
3063:in 1950)
2943:New Left
2937:and the
2931:Narodnik
2589:Brussels
2326:The Bell
1866:Portugal
1846:Paraguay
1806:Mongolia
1791:Malaysia
1636:Colombia
1616:Bulgaria
1361:Infoshop
1262:May 1968
1098:Violence
1093:Religion
981:Proudhon
941:Maksimov
921:Landauer
871:Giovanni
821:Bookchin
715:Sabotage
547:Practice
503:Pacifist
463:Magonism
385:Naturist
343:Feminist
309:Glossary
283:a series
281:Part of
88:Bakunin
11365:Portals
11321:Statism
11234:Elitism
11192:Related
10993:(51 BC)
10923:Strauss
10898:Scruton
10893:Schmitt
10883:Russell
10803:Michels
10798:Maurras
10793:Marcuse
10753:Kautsky
10723:Gramsci
10718:Gentile
10688:Dworkin
10678:Du Bois
10673:Dmowski
10668:Chomsky
10663:Burnham
10648:Benoist
10618:Agamben
10585:Thoreau
10575:Stirner
10565:Spencer
10510:Mazzini
10500:Maistre
10495:Madison
10490:Le Play
10421:Fourier
10386:Carlyle
10366:Bentham
10356:Bastiat
10351:Bakunin
10328:Spinoza
10318:MĂŒntzer
10288:Leibniz
10261:Grotius
10241:Bossuet
10208:Plethon
10153:Aquinas
10122:Sun Tzu
10090:Mencius
10080:Han Fei
9851:Marxism
9811:Fascism
9644:Society
9569:Liberty
9554:Justice
9534:Freedom
9188:Sukarno
9083:Mao Dun
7971:Mexican
7956:Israeli
7915:Chinese
7895:African
7874:Islamic
7769:Dengism
7478:Owenism
7463:Utopian
7433:Marxian
7423:Liberal
7391:Ethical
7363:thought
7353:Outline
7349:History
6748:Related
6582:Sarwark
6557:Johnson
6517:Thoreau
6507:Stirner
6502:Spooner
6492:McElroy
6456:Stossel
6451:Spencer
6371:Herbert
6346:Emerson
6341:Brennan
6331:Bastiat
6295:Marcuse
6275:Goldman
6265:Fourier
6250:Chomsky
6235:Bakunin
6082:Liberty
5773:agorism
5634:Schools
5623:radical
5591:Origins
5516:at the
5493:at the
5175:(ed.).
5121:81-5168
5103:Praeger
5010:82-6287
4969:Judaica
4961:5928655
4941:(ed.).
4876:Kritika
4804:Giessen
4659:Glasgow
4654:Bakunin
4325:3484301
4202:235â236
3838:(ed.).
3541:. 2010.
2834:Oeuvres
2816:Thought
2646:in the
2522:Dresden
2373:Marxism
2366:Bologna
2322:Kolokol
2310:Siberia
2113:Marxism
1961:Vietnam
1951:Uruguay
1936:Ukraine
1926:Tunisia
1876:Romania
1831:Nigeria
1811:Morocco
1761:Ireland
1741:Iceland
1736:Hungary
1716:Germany
1711:Georgia
1696:Finland
1691:Estonia
1676:Ecuador
1661:Denmark
1646:Croatia
1601:Bolivia
1596:Belgium
1591:Belarus
1576:Austria
1566:Armenia
1556:Andorra
1551:Algeria
1546:Albania
1388:May Day
1311:Culture
1112:History
1041:Yarchuk
1016:Tolstoy
1011:Thoreau
1006:Stirner
1001:Spooner
966:Parsons
891:Graeber
881:Goldman
841:Durruti
826:Chomsky
816:Bonanno
811:Berkman
806:Bakunin
555:Anarchy
451:Parecon
407:African
319:Outline
314:History
236:(early)
230:(early)
172:Bakunin
64:Bakunin
18:Bakunin
11451:Russia
11183:(1992)
11173:(1971)
11163:(1951)
11153:(1945)
11143:(1944)
11133:(1929)
11123:(1859)
11113:(1848)
11093:(1820)
11083:(1791)
11073:(1790)
11063:(1762)
11053:(1748)
11043:(1689)
11033:(1651)
11023:(1532)
11013:(1313)
10943:Walzer
10933:Taylor
10888:Sartre
10853:Popper
10848:Pareto
10843:Ortega
10828:Nozick
10818:Mouffe
10768:Laclau
10728:Guénon
10713:Gandhi
10653:Berlin
10643:Bauman
10638:Badiou
10628:Arendt
10595:Tucker
10485:Le Bon
10446:Herder
10436:Haller
10431:Godwin
10416:Fichte
10411:Engels
10406:Cortés
10376:Bonald
10333:SuĂĄrez
10308:Milton
10298:Luther
10271:Hobbes
10256:Filmer
10246:Calvin
10231:Boétie
10224:period
10203:Ockham
10070:Cicero
9871:Nazism
9659:Utopia
9634:Rights
9624:Regime
9594:People
9579:Nation
9118:Ne Win
9053:Lu Xun
8348:People
7976:Soviet
7951:Indian
7879:Jewish
7764:Maoism
7588:Social
7428:Market
7145:People
7124:Groups
6739:(1980)
6729:(1974)
6709:(1973)
6699:(1970)
6689:(1957)
6591:Issues
6552:Gandhi
6547:Farage
6472:George
6421:Nozick
6315:Tucker
6310:Warren
6300:Ăcalan
6280:Guérin
6270:Godwin
6255:Cleyre
5810:social
5419:about
5389:
5379:
5348:
5332:
5311:
5301:
5274:
5264:
5233:
5225:
5193:
5159:
5149:
5119:
5109:
5082:
5074:
5064:
5041:
5031:
5025:London
5008:
4998:
4988:Oxford
4959:
4949:
4922:
4903:
4895:
4864:
4856:
4846:
4818:
4810:
4765:
4757:
4747:
4729:London
4709:
4699:
4669:
4630:
4620:
4596:
4579:
4569:
4539:
4520:
4498:
4488:
4456:
4437:
4414:
4397:
4389:
4381:
4371:
4323:
4296:8 July
4255:
3559:
3498:
3467:
3360:
3336:
3315:
3301:
3264:(1869)
3258:(1869)
3252:(1867)
3246:(1871)
3240:(1896)
3234:(1869)
3228:(1869)
3222:(1869)
3216:(1947)
3210:(1896)
3204:(1947)
3198:(1947)
3192:(1870)
3186:(1867)
3180:(1870)
3174:(1869)
3168:(1870)
3162:(1870)
3156:(1867)
3140:
3126:(1972)
3118:(1953)
3110:(1947)
3102:(1866)
3091:
3079:(1953)
3071:(1871)
3050:(1953)
3031:
3000:, the
2996:, the
2992:, the
2988:, the
2920:Legacy
2565:ZĂŒrich
2536:German
2487:Fichte
2314:London
2306:exiled
2274:Berlin
2270:Moscow
2253:, and
1931:Turkey
1921:Taiwan
1906:Sweden
1886:Serbia
1881:Russia
1861:Poland
1841:Panama
1836:Norway
1801:Monaco
1796:Mexico
1786:Latvia
1766:Israel
1721:Greece
1701:France
1621:Canada
1611:Brazil
1541:Africa
1060:Issues
1046:Zerzan
1036:Warren
1021:Tucker
991:Rocker
986:Reclus
976:Pouget
956:Michel
936:Makhno
911:KĆtoku
901:He-Yin
876:Godwin
861:Ferrer
831:Cleyre
796:Armand
791:Alston
783:People
543:Theory
441:Social
434:Jewish
380:Market
375:Egoist
224:(late)
214:School
192:Region
168:Family
141:Russia
49:, the
11332:Index
10961:Works
10948:Weber
10913:Spann
10908:Sorel
10873:Röpke
10868:Rawls
10823:Negri
10813:Mosca
10808:Mises
10773:Lenin
10743:Hoppe
10738:Hayek
10703:Fromm
10693:Evola
10683:Dugin
10580:Taine
10560:Smith
10540:Renan
10535:Paine
10456:Iqbal
10441:Hegel
10391:Comte
10381:Burke
10293:Locke
10283:James
10236:Bodin
10168:Dante
10163:Bruni
10117:Shang
10100:Plato
9654:State
9604:Power
9589:Peace
9524:Elite
9502:Terms
9252:21st
8763:20th
8419:19th
8380:18th
8356:16th
7827:State
7748:Juche
7548:Green
7406:Guild
7401:Green
6677:Works
6572:Milei
6512:Szasz
6497:Paine
6465:Other
6446:Simon
6401:Locke
6376:Hoppe
6366:Hayek
6336:Block
6245:Camus
5780:green
4937:. In
4901:S2CID
4678:2018.
4395:S2CID
4379:JSTOR
4321:JSTOR
4317:JSTOR
3818:(PDF)
3465:S2CID
3388:Notes
3017:Books
3012:Works
2697:Nadar
2687:'
2593:Paris
2491:Hegel
2278:Paris
1996:Films
1986:Books
1974:Lists
1916:Syria
1901:Spain
1781:Korea
1776:Japan
1771:Italy
1746:India
1681:Egypt
1631:China
1626:Chile
1351:Films
1257:Provo
1026:Volin
931:MagĂłn
906:Kanno
856:Faure
851:Ervin
846:Ellul
419:Queer
412:Black
348:Green
10863:Rand
10858:Qutb
10758:Kirk
10633:Aron
10550:Sade
10530:Owen
10515:Mill
10505:Marx
10473:Kant
10451:Hume
10313:More
10213:Wang
10095:Mozi
9519:Duty
7986:Real
7905:Arab
7005:Foco
6577:Paul
6477:Hess
6436:Read
6431:Rand
6416:Nock
6396:Lane
5387:OCLC
5377:ISBN
5346:ISBN
5330:ISBN
5309:OCLC
5299:ISBN
5272:OCLC
5262:ISBN
5252:and
5231:OCLC
5223:LCCN
5191:OCLC
5157:OCLC
5147:ISBN
5117:LCCN
5107:ISBN
5080:OCLC
5072:LCCN
5062:ISBN
5039:OCLC
5029:ISBN
5006:LCCN
4996:ISBN
4957:OCLC
4947:ISBN
4920:ISBN
4893:ISSN
4862:OCLC
4854:LCCN
4844:ISBN
4816:OCLC
4808:ISSN
4755:OCLC
4745:ISBN
4707:OCLC
4697:ISBN
4667:OCLC
4628:OCLC
4618:ISBN
4594:ISBN
4577:Gale
4567:ISBN
4537:ISBN
4518:ISBN
4496:OCLC
4486:ISBN
4454:ISBN
4435:ISBN
4412:ISBN
4387:OCLC
4369:ISBN
4357:5â52
4298:2023
4253:ISBN
3891:2023
3870:2023
3557:ISBN
3496:ISBN
3408:IPA:
3358:ISBN
3334:ISBN
3313:ISBN
3299:ISBN
3138:ISBN
3089:ISBN
3029:ISBN
2965:the
2810:Bern
2591:and
2573:Bern
2483:Kant
2450:Tver
2438:O.S.
2427:Life
2415:and
2403:and
2362:Lyon
2354:and
2300:and
2284:and
2238:-nin
1851:Peru
1756:Iran
1651:Cuba
1336:Arts
1031:Ward
961:Most
951:Mett
150:Died
114:N.S.
98:Born
92:1860
10928:Sun
10788:Mao
9664:War
9559:Law
5525:at
5507:at
5483:at
4885:doi
4763:SBN
4737:doi
4361:doi
4276:276
4233:xxx
3488:doi
3455:doi
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2650:of
2583:to
2489:to
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2308:to
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2236:KOO
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1267:LIP
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