Knowledge

Banzuke

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are decided by an assembly composed of 20 sumo judges and three supervisors who gather a few days after each official tournament. The assembly assigns ranks to over 600 wrestlers in six divisions based on their performance in the previous tournament. There are no precise rules for assigning rank,
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information is carefully guarded for several weeks before it is released, which is usually on the Monday 13 days before an official tournament begins. The exception is the information about wrestlers who rise from the third division
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While not as old as sumo itself, the form and production of this document can be traced as far back as 1761, and has been a defining component of sumo for centuries. As is the traditional Japanese style, a
228:(a majority of losses) will be lowered in the rankings. The degree of a wrestler's success or failure will help give the assembly a benchmark for figuring how far he rises or falls in the rankings. 80:). The term can also refer to the rankings themselves. The document is normally released about two weeks before the tournament begins. 87:, wrestlers are divided into East, which is printed on the right, and West, which is printed on the left. Each wrestler's full 254:. The work is very intricate and requires a great deal of skill. It usually takes about a week to complete the document. The 396: 460: 434: 302:
also buy them to give out to their patrons. They are also available for purchase for a small fee at tournament sites.
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is printed at a greatly reduced size on sheets of paper (58 cm x 44 cm) and copies are distributed by the
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then take on the laborious task of copying down the new rankings on a traditional Japanese paper roll called a
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This article is about the banzuke document. For a list of wrestlers as ranked on an actual banzuke, see
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is meant to be read right to left, top to bottom. It is considered a collector's item by sumo fans.
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Document listing the rankings of professional sumo wrestlers, published before each tournament
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characters of each wrestler participating in a tournament in a calligraphy style called
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wrestlers printed in the largest characters, down to the wrestlers in the lowest
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release may also be pushed back if the traditional publishing date falls on a
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buy a large quantity of them to give to their sponsors. Tea houses in the
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which are written in much smaller characters. The names of
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release was on Tuesday 30 April, as Monday 29 April was
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but the general rule is that a wrestler who achieved
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wrestlers published before each official tournament (
365: 70:is a document listing the rankings of professional 340: 271:and have to make necessary preparations for it. A 442: 413:Indicates the date of the May 2024 tournament's 196: 56: 190: 63: 48: 334: 332: 399:. Japan Sumo Association. Archived from 329: 173: 155: 27: 443: 148: 338: 13: 435:Professional rankings: The Banzuke 14: 472: 428: 241:. They carefully write down the 137:(hairdressers) are also listed. 36:from the January 2012 tournament 389: 1: 322: 317:List of active sumo wrestlers 23:List of active sumo wrestlers 7: 397:"Grand Tournament Schedule" 305: 197: 57: 10: 477: 461:Japanese words and phrases 20: 191: 64: 49: 378:. Le Monde de sumo. 2004 376:"How to Read a Banzuke?" 203:, issued February 1851 ( 263:to the second division 312:Glossary of sumo terms 288:Japan Sumo Association 208: 198:Shokoku onsen kōnō-kan 171: 129:Japan Sumo Association 37: 177: 159: 31: 343:The Big Book of Sumo 339:Hall, Mina. (1997). 211:The rankings on the 164:from the April 1788 131:), and occasionally 55:, officially called 115:(ushers/handymen), 349:Stone Bridge Press 209: 172: 38: 109:(sumo referees), 468: 451:Sumo terminology 422: 412: 410: 408: 403:on 20 April 2024 393: 387: 386: 384: 383: 372: 363: 362: 346: 336: 277:national holiday 202: 200: 194: 193: 69: 67: 66: 60: 54: 52: 51: 476: 475: 471: 470: 469: 467: 466: 465: 441: 440: 431: 426: 425: 406: 404: 395: 394: 390: 381: 379: 374: 373: 366: 359: 337: 330: 325: 308: 188: 154: 127:(elders of the 61: 46: 26: 19: 12: 11: 5: 474: 464: 463: 458: 456:Sport in Japan 453: 439: 438: 430: 429:External links 427: 424: 423: 388: 364: 357: 327: 326: 324: 321: 320: 319: 314: 307: 304: 153: 147: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 473: 462: 459: 457: 454: 452: 449: 448: 446: 436: 433: 432: 420: 416: 402: 398: 392: 377: 371: 369: 360: 358:1-880656-28-0 354: 350: 345: 344: 335: 333: 328: 318: 315: 313: 310: 309: 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 280: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 257: 253: 252: 246: 245: 240: 236: 235: 231:High-ranking 229: 227: 226: 221: 220: 214: 206: 199: 187: 186: 181: 176: 169: 168: 163: 158: 151: 146: 144: 138: 136: 135: 130: 126: 125: 120: 119: 114: 113: 108: 107: 102: 98: 97: 92: 91: 86: 81: 79: 78: 73: 59: 45: 44: 35: 30: 24: 16: 414: 405:. Retrieved 401:the original 391: 380:. Retrieved 342: 283: 281: 272: 268: 264: 260: 255: 250: 242: 238: 232: 230: 223: 217: 212: 210: 183: 179: 166: 161: 160:A pictorial 149: 142: 139: 132: 122: 116: 110: 104: 94: 88: 84: 82: 75: 42: 41: 39: 33: 15: 298:sumo venue 219:kachi-koshi 152:preparation 58:banzuke-hyō 445:Categories 382:2007-11-24 323:References 225:make-koshi 121:(judges), 419:Shōwa Day 300:Kokugikan 261:makushita 112:yobidashi 101:divisions 437:SC Group 407:29 April 306:See also 290:. Sumo 269:sekitori 134:tokoyama 96:makuuchi 77:honbasho 415:banzuke 292:stables 284:banzuke 273:banzuke 256:banzuke 213:banzuke 192:諸国温泉効能鑑 180:banzuke 162:banzuke 150:Banzuke 143:banzuke 124:oyakata 118:shimpan 90:shikona 85:banzuke 83:On the 43:banzuke 34:banzuke 355:  296:Tokyo 265:juryo 249:sumo 244:kanji 234:gyōji 185:onsen 167:basho 106:gyōji 409:2024 353:ISBN 282:The 251:moji 239:maki 205:Kaei 182:for 72:sumo 32:The 207:4). 65:番付表 447:: 367:^ 351:. 347:. 331:^ 279:. 195:, 178:A 50:番付 40:A 421:. 411:. 385:. 361:. 201:) 189:( 170:. 68:) 62:( 53:) 47:( 25:.

Index

List of active sumo wrestlers

sumo
honbasho
shikona
makuuchi
divisions
gyōji
yobidashi
shimpan
oyakata
Japan Sumo Association
tokoyama

basho

onsen
Kaei
kachi-koshi
make-koshi
gyōji
kanji
sumo moji
national holiday
Japan Sumo Association
stables
Tokyo
Kokugikan
Glossary of sumo terms
List of active sumo wrestlers

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