Barbara Castle - Knowledge

1059: 1506:. Although he left Wilson's Cabinet virtually unchanged, he dismissed Castle almost immediately upon taking office, in the midst of a complex health bill that she was steering through the House of Commons at the time. Although he had not yet decided on her successor at the time he fired her, Callaghan removed her under the pretext he wanted to lower the average age of his Cabinet, which she regarded as a "phoney reason". In an interview years later, she remarked that perhaps the most restrained thing she had ever achieved in her life was not to reply with "Then why not start with yourself, Jim?" (Callaghan was four years older than Wilson, the man he was replacing, and less than 18 months younger than Castle). Castle was angry to discover that Wilson had broken a private confidence in informing Callaghan that she had intended to retire from the cabinet before the next election. 5966: 4903: 5494: 5227: 4709: 1697: 1233: 1515: 45: 4187: 5120: 4752: 1464:(1979–1989). Her public support of leaving the EEC infuriated Wilson. Castle recorded in her diary and in her subsequent autobiography that Wilson summoned her to Downing Street where he angrily accused her of disloyalty and that, as he had brought her back into the cabinet against others' wishes and advice, he deserved better from her. Castle claimed she offered to resign, but Wilson calmed down and she continued to campaign for leaving in the referendum. 1445:(July 1976) for single women and others who give up their jobs to care for severely disabled relatives, the introduction of a non-contributory invalidity pension for disabled persons who had not qualified for invalidity pension, reforms in child allowances, and the linking of most social security benefits to earnings rather than prices. She sought to remove private "pay beds" from the NHS, in conflict with the British Medical Association. 1158:, almost double Conservative spending. However, the national economy was unstable, public resentment towards the Commonwealth was growing due to immigration, and within Cabinet aid was viewed with either indifference or contempt. Castle grappled with Callaghan and Brown over the department's budgetary allocation; they reached a compromise following Wilson's intervention, but the sum only amounted to a small increase in spending. 1468: 4220: 881:. She became involved in acting at the school and developed oratorical skills. She excelled academically, winning numerous awards from the school. She also organised mock elections at the school, in which she stood as the Labour candidate. There were some aspects of the school that she did not like, notably the presence of many girls from rich families. In her last year she was appointed 1387:, enjoyed a surprise victory, despite opinion polling indicating a steady lead for Labour in the run-up. Castle privately blamed complacency within Labour for their loss and had expressed scepticism about their poll lead, writing in her diaries: "I have a haunting feeling there is a silent majority sitting behind its lace curtains waiting to come out and vote Tory." 1086:'s Conservative government by winning a slim majority of four seats, thus ending 13 years of successive Conservative governments. Wilson had selected his core Cabinet four months prior to the election; Castle knew Wilson intended to place her within his Cabinet, which would make her the fourth woman in British history ever to hold position in a Cabinet, after 1256:. The marginal seat was of critical importance to the government and its loss would have reduced Labour's majority in the House of Commons to just one. Harold Wilson invoked Castle to find the necessary funding and promise the bridge's construction as an 'election sweetener'. The move paid off, with Labour holding the seat. 1760:

recalled she was distraught when her hairdresser cancelled before a television appearance; in response, Castle said: "If you're a woman in the public eye, getting your hair nice is a constant preoccupation." Her weekly appointments with her hairdresser were "an essential Friday engagement" according

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Despite not being elected to the Shadow Cabinet, Castle remained as the Labour shadow spokesperson on Employment. The new Government introduced many of her policy suggestions as part of their Industrial Relations Act. When she was attacking the Conservative bill, the government simply pointed to her

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recalled driving Castle at one time as a young Labour Party activist in the 1980s.) Despite her lack of a driving licence, she attracted controversy when she told local government leaders to give added emphasis to motor vehicle access in urban areas, as "most pedestrians are walking to or from their

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in Silver, a South African award to foreign nationals for friendship with that country. In a statement the South African government recognised Castle's "outstanding contribution to the struggle against apartheid, and the establishment of a non-sexist, non-racial and democratic South Africa". Castle

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wrote of Castle in 1993: "Performance has been at the centre of her career. She makes excellent television and was a good Commons speaker. But she was really made for the platform, either at Labour conferences or during election campaigns. There, her wit, self-confidence and theatricality were

1109:, had drawn up the plans. For the previous year she had acted as the opposition spokeswoman on overseas development. Castle's plans were extensive, though the ministry's budget was modest. She set about trying to divert powers from other departments related to overseas aid, including the 904:, the highest position a woman could hold in the club at the time. She struggled to accept the atmosphere of a university that had only recently begun to question its traditionally sexist attitudes. She was scornful of the elitist nature of some elements of the institution, branding the 1755:

of politics always ready for her close-up", she was noted for always paying particular attention to her appearance. Variously described as sophisticated, stylish and glamorous, Castle was also characterised as vain, while her critics called her egocentric. Former Labour leader

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demanded to be paid the same as their male counterparts. She helped resolve the strike, which resulted in a pay rise for Ford's female workers bringing them to 92 per cent of what the men received. Most significantly, as a consequence of this strike, Castle put through the

1203:, who described the policy as a "rotten idea" and asked her: "You're only a woman, you don't drive, what do you know about it?" In the 12 months following the introduction of the breathalyser, Government figures revealed road deaths had dropped by 16.5%. 1181:

did not manage to kill as many civilians in Britain as have been killed on our roads since the war". The statistics bore out; between 1945 and the mid-1960s approximately 150,000 people were killed and several million injured on Britain's roads.

3527: 1495:, records in his diary that he warned Wilson that Castle's dogged pursuit of personal policy stances on public health would "wreck the NHS". Donoughue claims that Wilson agreed, but admitted he would leave it to his successor to resolve. 1483:

would be paid directly to mothers, not fathers, unlike Family Allowance, the previous system in place. The legislation faced opposition from unions whose male members would receive less take-home pay with the loss of Family Allowance.

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and Wilson censured her, claiming her plan would split the party. In an act of retribution for her challenge to the deputy leadership, Wilson impeded Ted Castle's peerage, which he had all but promised prior to the general election.

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Castle has been acknowledged as the most important female Labour politician of the 20th century. An adept and gripping orator, Castle gained a reputation as a strong-willed, sometimes single-minded crusader. Political commentator

6115: 4225: 1367:. He was devastated and although he was supportive of his wife's achievements, he considered himself a failure compared to her. Upset and concerned by her husband's distress, Barbara persuaded Wilson to grant Ted a peerage. 6045: 1578:, wrote that the volume "shows more about the nature of cabinet government – even though it deals with only one Cabinet – than any previous publication, academic, political or biographical. It is, I think, better than 2249: 1730:, for "her astonishing tenacity, her capacity for getting her own way in Cabinet and nearly everywhere else," though he derided her politics. To her allies, Castle was loyal and would fiercely defend them. Colleague 2015: 2010: 1819:

Since Castle's death there had been several plans mooted to memorialise her with a statue in her constituency town of Blackburn. In October 2021 a bronze statue of her was unveiled in Blackburn. The sculptor was

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by Wilson, bringing her firmly into the heart of government. She was never far from controversy which reached a fever pitch when the trade unions rebelled against her proposals to reduce their powers in her 1969

1029:. Harold Wilson succeeded Cripps in 1947 and retained Castle as his PPS, marking the beginning of the pair's lengthy political relationship. She gained further experience as the UK's alternate delegate to the 1282:. Despite being appointed to the Ministry of Transport, a role which she was originally unenthusiastic about, Castle could not actually drive herself, and was chauffeured to functions. (The Labour politician 748:, replaced Wilson as Prime Minister in 1976, he sacked her immediately from the Cabinet; the two would remain bitter towards each other for the rest of their lives. Opting to retire from Parliament at the 609:, making her one of the longest-serving female MPs in British history. Regarded as one of the most significant Labour Party politicians, Castle developed a close political partnership with Prime Minister 1329:

newspaper railing very hard against the bill, which they held to be attacking the workers without attacking the bosses. The split is often said to have been partly responsible for Labour's defeat at the

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for 1949–1950, when she displayed particular concern for social and humanitarian issues. She soon achieved a reputation as a left-winger and a rousing speaker. During the 1950s she was a high-profile

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he asked her whether, if the vote would be yes, she would stay on as a minister. To this she replied: "If the vote is yes my country will need me to save it." Despite her views she later became a

1124:) countries. She had previously criticised the Conservative government for granting loans that only waived interest for up to the first seven years, which she considered to be counter-productive. 1734:

credited her with saving his career by insisting he remain her junior Minister when Harold Wilson attempted to sack him. Nevertheless, she remained unforgiving of her enemies; when questioned on

987:. Castle had secured her place as a parliamentary candidate through the women of the Blackburn Labour Party, who had threatened to quit unless she was added to the otherwise all-male shortlist. 2734: 5086: 2947: 3943: 3268: 1390:

In the immediate aftermath of the government's defeat, Castle found she was out of favour with Wilson. The day following the general election, Wilson held a final inner Cabinet meeting at

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Castle was the youngest of the handful of women elected. Although she had grown up in similar northern industrial towns, she had no prior connection to Blackburn. Eager not to appear as a

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was made a life peer. This meant that Barbara was now formally Lady Castle, though she chose not to use this courtesy title. Ted Castle died in 1979. On 16 July 1990 she was created a

5373: 865:. Castle's mother ran the family home while also operating a soup kitchen for the town's coalminers. After Barbara had left home Annie was elected as a Labour councillor in Bradford. 3607: 6150: 2835: 1824:. Castle is caught in mid-stride as she carries a copy of the Equal Pay Act 1970. In the town a dual carriageway that constitutes part of the ring road is named Barbara Castle Way. 3879: 3235: 5101: 1449: 741: 6130: 1479:. The act provided new support for families' first child, unlike the previous system in place, which provided benefit for second and subsequent children. Castle also ensured 4718: 2257: 3842: 6065: 6125: 6120: 6110: 3976: 1544: 370: 3567: 3054: 1548: 365: 2799: 839:. It was because of the nature of the tax-collecting profession, and the promotions he received, that the family frequently moved around the country. Having moved to 6085: 6075: 5094: 3820: 2868: 2223: 5817: 5116: 4740: 1675:

was a remarkable woman, but her premiership ended in ignominy. But the current leadership seems preoccupied by the failing of Labour in power and in opposition."

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were published in two volumes in 1980 and 1984, chronicling her time in office from 1964 to 1976 and providing insights into the workings of cabinet government.

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During a tour of New York City in October 1966, where Castle was examining the impact of traffic problems in American cities, she vocalised plans to introduce a

765: 761: 5366: 2350: 1058: 3902: 3494: 2633: 1263:—a betrayal of pre-election commitments by the Labour party to halt the proposals. Nevertheless, she refused closure of several lines, one example being the 1249: 6025: 3700: 2305: 2110: 1441:. While serving in this position, Castle introduced a wide range of innovative welfare reforms, including the introduction of the mobility allowance, the 1177:

In February 1966, Castle addressed Parliament, calling for "a profound change in public attitudes" to curtail increasing road fatality figures, stating: "

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to Hattersley, although she occasionally wore a wig – which she nicknamed Lucy – for public appearances without the benefit of her hairdresser to hand.

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that Labour should abandon its opposition to British membership of the EEC and that the UK should fight its corner inside it. This led her former ally

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that "politics is not just about policies: it is about fighting for them in every available forum and at every opportunity." In 1982 she wrote in the

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to adopt the same policy, describing plans for more roadways as "self-defeating", stating the solution was "more and better mass transit systems".

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in December 1965, Castle first extended the limit period in 1966 and in 1967 made the limit permanent, following a controversial report from the

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in 1937 (where she remained until 1945), and in 1943 she spoke at the annual Labour Party Conference for the first time. Throughout the

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One of her most memorable achievements as Transport minister was to pass legislation decreeing that all new cars had to be fitted with

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breaking ranks to publicly try to undermine the bill. The whole episode alienated her from many of her friends on the left, with the

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Throughout Castle's parliamentary career (1945–1979), women Members of Parliament consistently represented less than 5% of all MPs.

1804:. Several women politicians have cited Castle as an inspiration for embarking on their careers, including Shadow Foreign Secretary 984: 148: 6105: 6100: 6060: 5868: 1554:

Castle led Labour's delegation in the European Parliament. She also served as vice-chair of the Socialist Group, a member of the

1207: 1193:. Castle said she was "ready to risk unpopularity" by introducing the measures if it meant saving lives. She was challenged by a 1147: 680:. In the latter role, she proved an effective reformer, overseeing the introduction of permanent speed limits for the first time 4192: 4059: 3183: 1405:. When she informed Wilson of her plans he was furious; Castle's reputation within the party had been damaged by the failure of 6000: 5662: 5657: 5649: 5639: 5601: 5433: 5423: 5413: 4949: 4911: 4726: 4610: 4518: 4340: 4260: 3387: 3301: 1897: 1438: 1095: 725: 645: 419: 59: 5965: 3966: 6220: 6090: 5883: 5558: 4892: 4337: 4306: 4256: 3751: 3557: 3212: 3147: 2020: 1849: 1653:". She also accused Blairites of distorting and dismissing the Labour Party's past, stating in an interview published in the 1503: 1338: 972: 706: 598: 414: 6140: 5923: 5801: 5715: 4877: 4349: 4345: 4319: 4315: 4269: 4265: 2789: 1480: 1376: 1331: 1079: 968: 862: 749: 733: 714: 669: 649: 606: 602: 1780:

Power List as one of seven women judged to have had the biggest impact on women's lives over the past 70 years, alongside

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own white paper, following which Wilson reshuffled her first to the health portfolio and then out of the shadow cabinet.

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was an active supporter of the Anti-Apartheid Movement (AAM) in Britain from the very start of its existence.

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against gender pay discrimination, speaking out in support of the strikers, and overseeing the passage of the

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Despite having been on the Labour back benches since 1972 and not part of the shadow cabinet, in 1974, after

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MP, then Secretary of State for Transport. A commemorative brochure was produced by the PTEG for the event.

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Refusing to acknowledge her career had been curtailed, Castle proposed to run for deputy leadership of the

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Howard, Anthony (2006). "Castle , Barbara Anne, Baroness Castle of Blackburn (1910–2002), politician".

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She presided over the closure of approximately 2,050 miles of railways as she enacted her part of the

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In June 1965 Castle announced interest-free aid loans would be available to certain (not exclusively

4198: 2250:"How Cyril Smith Outwitted Barbara Castle in the Strange Case of the Paedophiles at the Home Office" 5893: 5408: 4782: 4626: 4595: 4491: 1956: 1939: 1307: 1222: 1215: 844: 809: 793: 717:, some blamed Castle's role in the debate over trade unions for the defeat, a charge she resisted. 688: 618: 493: 113: 2691: 5898: 5403: 2660: 1752: 1514: 1380: 1121: 1042: 44: 1590:

claimed that the book, "whatever else it is or not, is a human document, hopelessly absorbing".

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from 1984 to 1989. She was at that time the only British MEP to have held a cabinet position.

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Group) named a train after her. The plaque was unveiled by Castle's niece, Sonya Hinton, and

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Barbara Castle died of pneumonia and chronic lung disease at Hell Corner Farm, her home in

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won in 1970, and spent three and half years doing U-turns, looking for the perfect answer.

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that it was "a contribution of first-rate importance to our knowledge of modern politics".

1442: 1210:(70 mph). Having been introduced as a four-month trial by outgoing Transport Minister 729: 625: 25: 3843:"Statue of pioneering MP Barbara Castle joins recent memorials to prominent British women" 3098:

Castle, Barbara. The Castle Diaries 1964-1976. Macmillan (Abridged version 11 Jun. 1993).

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Less than a month after she left Westminster in 1979 she stood for and was elected to the

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in 1932. She began serious political activity at Oxford, serving as the Treasurer of the

836: 753: 395: 820:, while their brother Tristram (almost always called Jimmie) engaged in field work with 4977: 4381: 3418: 2830: 2729: 2407: 2026: 1875: 1857: 1839: 1832: 1630:, at the Labour party conference in 2001 for his refusal to link pensions to earnings. 1528: 1407: 1357: 1347: 1325: 1316: 1272: 1087: 941: 893: 757: 710: 697: 630: 5735: 5525: 5260: 4832: 4661: 4501: 4146: 4127: 4108: 4089: 4056: 3518:"BOOK REVIEW / The lady of Hell Corner Farm: Andrew Marr on Barbara Castle's memoirs" 3208: 3173: 3118: 3099: 1994: 1977: 1960: 1943: 1918:

In September 2008 Northern Rail, Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council and the PTEG (

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Castle remained in cabinet until Wilson's resignation in March 1976. The head of the

1171: 1083: 825: 784:, in 1990, and remained active in politics until her death in 2002 at the age of 91. 594: 525: 160: 5381: 3391: 3291: 2790:"From the archive, 9 June 1967: Casualties down 20 p.c. under 70 m.p.h. speed limit" 5948: 5843: 5695: 5677: 5609: 5453: 5270: 5152: 4919: 4857: 4807: 2115: 1844: 1805: 1664: 1642: 1579: 1352: 1264: 949:, who was to become its editor, until his death in 1942. Following her marriage to 921: 849: 3741: 3137: 2127: 1394:, to which Castle was not invited. Eager to make contact, she later called him at 6071:

Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies

5833: 5473: 5326: 5321: 5265: 5070: 5002: 4982: 4852: 4673: 4063: 3746: 3727: 3704: 3602: 3522: 3355: 2896: 2696: 2218: 2214:"Non-Driver Derbyshire-Born MP Who Put Her Foot Down When It Came to Road Safety" 1912: 1776: 1735: 1619: 1499: 1320: 1135: 1091: 832: 745: 661: 653: 514: 6116:

Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Lancashire

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Castle, Barbara. Fighting All The Way. Pan; Main Market Edition (9 Sept. 1994).

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Women in the House of Commons House of Commons: Information Office Factsheet M4

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for public service in areas of special educational concern to the university.

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In April 1970, Castle's husband, Ted, lost his position as an alderman of the

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List of members of the European Parliament for the United Kingdom (1984–1989)

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List of members of the European Parliament for the United Kingdom (1979–1984)

1973: 1813: 1797: 1793: 1740: 1655: 1646: 1457: 1430: 1334:. The eventual deal with the unions dropped most of the contentious clauses. 1245: 1237: 1190: 1075: 1003: 736:. She was also a prominent opponent of Britain's continued membership of the 610: 298: 244: 190: 136: 82: 2692:"BBC to Barbara Castle: "You're only a woman... what do you know about it?"" 1498:

Castle lost her place as a Cabinet minister when her bitter political enemy

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legislation which would have greatly overhauled the operating framework for

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Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany

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concluding that motorway casualties had fallen 20% since its introduction.

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Initially reluctant to head up the department, Castle accepted the role of

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as one of four of "Labour's greatest heroes" and in 2016 she was named on

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First Secretary of State and Secretary of State for Employment, 1968–1970

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Immediately upon her entering the House of Commons Castle was appointed

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to become Leader of the Labour Party, and following his victory at the

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New Labour, Old Labour: The Wilson and Callaghan Governments, 1974–79

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In 2002 Castle was posthumously awarded an honorary doctorate by the

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Her father was a tax inspector, exempt from military service in the

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was triumphant in 1959 and was biting the dust shortly afterwards.

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In 1975, Castle introduced the Child Benefit Act, superseding the

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she highlighted the problems facing servicemen then going through

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Bronze bust of Barbara Castle in the UK Parliamentary Collections

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Secretaries of State for Work and Pensions of the United Kingdom

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Barbara Anne Betts was born on 6 October 1910 at 64 Derby Road,

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from 1979 to 1985, and publicly reversed her previous stance of

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Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany

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She was commemorated on a postage stamp issued as part of the

877:. After moving to Bradford at the age of twelve, she attended 3426: 1559: 971:, which Labour won by a landslide, Castle was elected as the 821: 2489: 1572:, reviewing the diaries that cover the years 1974–76 in the 1290:

Castle and her husband, Edward Castle, bought a new flat in

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International Development Secretaries of the United Kingdom

4004:. The Presidency – Republic of South Africa. Archived from 2518: 2516: 2432: 2430: 2428: 2376:"Barbara Castle: Statue Plan to Honour Former Blackburn MP" 1337:

Castle also helped make history when she intervened in the

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in 1922, the Betts family swiftly became involved with the

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through parliament. She appears on the 81p denomination.

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Committee on Agriculture, Fisheries and Rural Development

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Recipients of the Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo

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for socially necessary but unprofitable railways in the

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in her own right, as Baroness Castle of Blackburn, of

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in late 1967 while she was the Minister of Transport.

5337:* Served as Minister for (Overseas) Development as a 4143:

Red Queen: The Authorized Biography of Barbara Castle

2078: 1547:

from 1979 to 1984, and was then elected to represent

1356:, was based on the Ford strike. She was portrayed by 1037:, and made a name for herself as a vocal advocate of 953:

in 1944, she became the housing correspondent at the

924:

she worked as a senior administrative officer at the

3991: 3108: 3089: 1704:

with her bronze statue of Castle in Jubilee Square,

1558:, and a member of the Delegation for Relations with 1062:

Castle as Minister for Overseas Development meeting

1002:, and spent time living with a local family. In her 983:, she was elected alongside fellow Labour candidate 6066:

Female members of the Cabinet of the United Kingdom

1717:displayed. A good Castle speech is unforgettable." 1189:to combat the then recently acknowledged crisis of 1161: 962: 6121:Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom 6111:Members of St Pancras Metropolitan Borough Council 3903:"Sally Hawkins to star in strike film We Want Sex" 3667:"One final thought: 'Our Barbara' had many faults" 3132: 3130: 2335: 2333: 2331: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2243: 2241: 1509: 873:Castle attended Love Lane Elementary School, then 168:Secretary of State for Employment and Productivity 6131:People educated at Bradford Girls' Grammar School 4578:Leader of the European Parliamentary Labour Party 3771: 3769: 3205:Downing Street Diary: with Harold Wilson at no.10 1425:Secretary of State for Social Services, 1974–1976 1267:in Cornwall, and introduced the first Government 770:Leader of the European Parliamentary Labour Party 578:Barbara Anne Castle, Baroness Castle of Blackburn 6086:Labour Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies 6076:First secretaries of state of the United Kingdom 5977: 5503:Ministers of Social Insurance/National Insurance 4627:First Secretaries of State of the United Kingdom 3721:"Margaret Thatcher tops Woman's Hour Power List" 2758:"22 December 1965: 70mph speed limit introduced" 2289: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2275: 1888:(2019–2020) Castle is portrayed by Buffy Davis. 1132:Overseas Development: The Work of a New Ministry 939:She became a reporter on the left-wing magazine 5033:Secretaries of State for Health and Social Care 3167: 3165: 3127: 2585: 2583: 2581: 2579: 2320: 2247: 2238: 2051:Office vacant from 19 June 1970 to 5 July 1995. 1502:succeeded Wilson as prime minister following a 1471:James Callaghan removed Castle from his Cabinet 1244:Castle also sanctioned the construction of the 1025:, who had known her as a member of the pre-war 6126:Ministers in the Wilson governments, 1964–1970 4121: 4084:Crines, Andrew; Hayton, Richard, eds. (2015). 3964: 3766: 3250: 2592:"The New Statesman Interview – Barbara Castle" 2495: 1747:Referred to disparagingly by fellow Labour MP 5802: 5367: 5102: 4734: 4611: 4174:contributions in Parliament by Barbara Castle 3598:"How we met: Neil Kinnock and Barbara Castle" 3445: 3443: 3441: 3218: 3080:Barbara Castle Labour's Greatest Woman, video 2272: 945:, where she had a romantic relationship with 5541:Ministers of Pensions and National Insurance 4124:Last Time: Labour's Lessons from the Sixties 4083: 3965:Bley Griffiths, Eleanor (12 November 2014). 3432: 3362:, Vol. 2 No. 19 (2 October 1980), pp. 13–14. 3162: 2850: 2576: 2370: 2368: 2296:"Sacred monster – Barbara Castle: 1910–2002" 2145: 2114:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 1456:stance. During a debate with Liberal leader 1054:Minister for Overseas Development, 1964–1965 672:, Wilson appointed Castle to the Cabinet as 6026:British Secretaries of State for Employment 4032:Centre for Advancement of Women in Politics 3861: 3627: 3625: 1856:. She was later portrayed by stage actress 1659:in 2000, the year of the party's centenary: 1127:In August, Castle published the government 288:18 October 1964 – 23 December 1965 5809: 5795: 5688:Secretaries of State for Work and Pensions 5374: 5360: 5109: 5095: 4741: 4727: 4618: 4604: 4185: 3958: 3733: 3591: 3589: 3587: 3585: 3509: 3449: 3438: 1929: 1236:Castle authorised the construction of the 1154:promise to increase aid spending to 1% of 687:In 1968, Wilson promoted Castle to become 43: 5816: 4102: 3931: 3551: 3549: 3547: 3545: 3322:Barbara Castle, 'Let them throw us out', 2558: 2534: 2522: 2483: 2436: 2365: 2084: 908:"that cadet class of the establishment". 875:Pontefract and District Girls High School 628:, Castle worked as a journalist for both 6156:Secretaries of State for Social Services 5650:Secretaries of State for Social Security 5602:Secretaries of State for Social Services 4912:Secretaries of State for Social Services 4757:Health Secretaries of the United Kingdom 4122:Mitchell, Austin; Wienir, David (1997). 3698:"Labour's greatest hero: Barbara Castle" 3622: 3482: 3476: 3412: 3370: 3368: 2899:, The Labour History Group, 20 June 2007 2890:Hazel Blears’ memories of Barbara Castle 2823: 2616: 2589: 2413:. House of Commons Library. 20 July 2018 2148:"Obituary: Baroness Castle of Blackburn" 1838:Castle was portrayed by British actress 1724:, Conservative politician and editor of 1695: 1513: 1466: 1231: 1101:Castle entered the Cabinet as the first 1057: 853:, the city's socialist newspaper, after 752:, Castle quickly sought election to the 744:. When Castle's bitter political rival, 720:Upon Labour's return to power after the 234:23 December 1965 – 6 April 1968 6161:Secretaries of State for Transport (UK) 4140: 3775: 3582: 3283: 3256: 3171: 3025: 3013: 2998: 2983: 2968: 2856: 2819: 2817: 2689: 2570: 2546: 2507: 2293: 2211: 2207: 2205: 2203: 2111:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1240:(pictured in 1980, prior to completion) 1170:(23 December 1965 – 6 April 1968) in a 1148:Secretary of State for Economic Affairs 918:St Pancras Metropolitan Borough Council 552: 1944; died 1979) 6096:Life peeresses created by Elizabeth II 5996:20th-century British women politicians 5978: 4519:Secretary of State for Social Services 3932:Cavendish, Domenic (4 November 2014). 3867: 3808: 3739: 3664: 3658: 3595: 3555: 3542: 3292:"Barbara Castle: Scaling the ramparts" 2725:"Breath Tests Cut British Auto Deaths" 2197:, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1932, p.217 2141: 2139: 2137: 2107: 2103: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2095: 2093: 1908:for "services to European democracy". 1898:Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo 1896:Barbara Castle was a recipient of the 1439:Secretary of State for Social Services 1339:Ford sewing machinists' strike of 1968 726:Secretary of State for Social Services 60:Secretary of State for Social Services 5790: 5355: 5090: 4722: 4599: 4207:– held at Bradford University Library 4086:Labour Orators from Bevan to Miliband 4070:, 1 July 2002. Retrieved 8 June 2013. 3979:from the original on 12 November 2019 3967:"Meet the cast of The Crown season 3" 3946:from the original on 12 November 2019 3900: 3811:"Baroness Castle statue plan shelved" 3778:"Statue keeps Castle's flame burning" 3631: 3365: 3289: 3271:from the original on 3 September 2018 3238:from the original on 3 September 2018 3186:from the original on 3 September 2018 2950:from the original on 14 November 2016 2920:from the original on 17 November 2018 2755: 2685: 2683: 2400: 2388:from the original on 24 November 2018 2021:Ford sewing machinists strike of 1968 1891: 713:. After Labour unexpectedly lost the 593:; 6 October 1910 – 3 May 2002) was a 4105:Barbara Castle: Power & Politics 3754:from the original on 2 November 2018 3515: 3304:from the original on 1 November 2003 3150:from the original on 23 October 2018 2838:from the original on 14 January 2019 2824:Schumach, Murray (16 October 1966). 2814: 2737:from the original on 14 January 2019 2716: 2636:from the original on 14 January 2019 2590:Richards, Steve (28 February 2000). 2465:from the original on 8 November 2010 2408:"Women in Parliament and Government" 2200: 2158:from the original on 4 November 2007 1419: 1074:Labour returned to government under 385:17 July 1979 – 21 July 1989 180:6 April 1968 – 19 June 1970 126:6 April 1968 – 19 June 1970 72:5 March 1974 – 8 April 1976 6016:Alumni of St Hugh's College, Oxford 6011:20th-century women MEPs for England 3925: 3823:from the original on 30 August 2018 3790:from the original on 30 August 2018 3740:Glinka, Elizabeth (27 April 2018). 3679:from the original on 31 August 2018 3646:from the original on 31 August 2018 3610:from the original on 30 August 2018 3570:from the original on 30 August 2018 3530:from the original on 30 August 2018 3497:from the original on 30 August 2018 3464:from the original on 30 August 2018 3172:Perkins, Anne (25 September 1999). 2871:from the original on 28 August 2018 2857:Simpson, Dave (17 September 2012). 2802:from the original on 27 August 2018 2770:from the original on 27 August 2018 2722: 2704:from the original on 27 August 2018 2604:from the original on 29 August 2018 2353:from the original on 29 August 2018 2308:from the original on 28 August 2018 2226:from the original on 25 August 2018 2134: 2090: 1540:to say to her: "Your name is mud". 1048: 439:5 July 1945 – 7 April 1979 13: 6006:20th-century English women writers 4205:The Barbara Castle Cabinet Diaries 3868:Salter, Jessica (22 August 2008). 3809:Magill, Pete (24 September 2007). 3802: 3290:Jones, Chris (29 September 2000). 2680: 2668:from the original on 17 April 2017 1688:, Buckinghamshire, on 3 May 2002. 898:Philosophy, Politics and Economics 892:, from which she graduated with a 355:15 June 1990 – 3 May 2002 14: 6232: 6146:Politics of Blackburn with Darwen 4465:Secretary of State for Employment 4411:Minister for Overseas Development 4378:Member of the European Parliament 4183:National Portrait Gallery, London 4161: 4038:from the original on 24 June 2008 3483:Kavanagh, Dennis (23 June 2003). 2180:. Lasting Tribute. Archived from 1462:Member of the European Parliament 1304:Secretary of State for Employment 1103:Minister for Overseas Development 693:Secretary of State for Employment 674:Minister for Overseas Development 361:Member of the European Parliament 276:Minister for Overseas Development 6056:Deaths from pneumonia in England 5964: 5492: 5225: 5118: 4901: 4750: 4707: 4235:Parliament of the United Kingdom 4218: 3913:from the original on 23 May 2009 3632:Grant, Linda (22 January 1995). 3138:"Q&A: Child benefit changes" 2248:Andrew Rosthorn (24 July 2014). 1174:after Wilson proved persuasive. 1162:Minister of Transport, 1965–1968 963:Member of Parliament (1945–1979) 818:Inner London Education Authority 816:, later became a pioneer of the 768:; during this time, she was the 30:The Baroness Castle of Blackburn 6041:Civil Defence Service personnel 6036:Chairs of the Labour Party (UK) 4960:Secretaries of State for Health 4088:. Manchester University Press. 4050: 4020: 3894: 3882:from the original on 2 May 2019 3835: 3714: 3691: 3665:Harris, Robert (16 July 2002). 3556:Deedes, Bill (20 August 2007). 3406: 3380: 3341: 3329: 3326:(17 September 1982), pp. 10–11. 3316: 3257:Pearson, Richard (6 May 2002). 3198: 3072: 3047: 3031: 2932: 2902: 2883: 2859:"How we made the Humber Bridge" 2782: 2756:Judge, Ben (22 December 2015). 2749: 2648: 2442: 2195:Oxford University Calendar 1932 2054: 1970:Sylvia and Christabel Pankhurst 1510:European Parliament (1979–1989) 1206:Castle also made permanent the 1031:United Nations General Assembly 1023:President of the Board of Trade 1015:Parliamentary Private Secretary 911: 658:Parliamentary Private Secretary 549: 6061:European democratic socialists 3596:Baring, Louise (6 June 1993). 3450:Hattersley, Roy (5 May 2002). 3422:. 19 July 1990. p. 12091. 2294:Kaufman, Gerald (5 May 2002). 2212:Pickard, Jim (6 August 2018). 2188: 2170: 2045: 1862:musical adaptation of the film 879:Bradford Girls' Grammar School 613:and held several roles in the 16:British politician (1910-2002) 1: 6001:20th-century English diarists 3776:Perkins, Anne (4 June 2004). 3516:Marr, Andrew (10 July 1993). 2690:Pickard, Jim (1 March 2010). 2067: 1953:The Castle Diaries, 1964–1970 1936:The Castle Diaries, 1974–1976 1920:Passenger Transport Executive 1885:The Trial of Christine Keeler 1812:, and former Conservative MP 1764:In 2008, Castle was named by 1370: 902:Oxford University Labour Club 787: 776:. She became a member of the 6221:Women councillors in England 6091:Labour Party (UK) life peers 5579:Ministers of Social Security 3901:Singh, Anita (16 May 2009). 2723:Lee, John (5 October 1968). 2496:Mitchell & Wienir (1997) 2128:UK public library membership 1854:Ford Dagenham assembly plant 1601: 1341:, in which the women of the 1306:, Castle was also appointed 1078:in October 1964 following a 868: 330:Member of the House of Lords 7: 6141:Politicians from Pontefract 4217:(public domain audiobooks) 4179:Portraits of Barbara Castle 4057:"OU honours Barbara Castle" 3226:"Lord Callaghan of Cardiff" 2146:Anne Perkins (4 May 2002). 2004: 1738:in a 2000 interview in the 1140:Chancellor of the Exchequer 888:Her education continued at 824:in Nigeria. She joined the 738:European Economic Community 538:Edward Castle, Baron Castle 10: 6237: 6106:MEPs for England 1984–1989 6101:MEPs for England 1979–1984 3558:"Deedes on Barbara Castle" 3485:"She craved the limelight" 3433:Crines & Hayton (2015) 2341:"Lady Castle of Blackburn" 1904:In 1990 Castle received a 1489:Downing Street policy unit 1477:Family Allowances Act 1945 1403:Parliamentary Labour Party 979:. As Blackburn was then a 835:due to his high rank in a 724:, Wilson appointed Castle 640:, before being elected to 5962: 5824: 5686: 5648: 5600: 5577: 5539: 5501: 5490: 5389: 5335: 5304: 5238:International Development 5234: 5223: 5131: 5031: 4958: 4910: 4899: 4763: 4705: 4633: 4584: 4575: 4567: 4557: 4551:Chair of the Labour Party 4548: 4540: 4535: 4525: 4516: 4508: 4498: 4489: 4481: 4471: 4462: 4454: 4444: 4435: 4427: 4417: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4388: 4375: 4370: 4363: 4353: 4335: 4330: 4304: 4299: 4254: 4240: 4233: 4028:"WOMEN MPs ELECTED 1940s" 3040:and Kevin Hickson (eds), 1957:Weidenfeld & Nicolson 1940:Weidenfeld & Nicolson 1874:, Castle is portrayed by 1864:. In the third series of 1691: 1649:and the dominance of the 1620:County of Buckinghamshire 1377:called a general election 1070:Minister of Finance, 1965 890:St Hugh's College, Oxford 571: 566:St Hugh's College, Oxford 559: 531: 521: 500: 476: 471: 467: 455: 443: 432: 413: 401: 389: 378: 359: 346: 335: 328: 316: 304: 292: 281: 274: 262: 250: 238: 227: 220: 208: 196: 184: 173: 166: 154: 142: 130: 119: 112: 100: 88: 76: 65: 58: 54: 42: 23: 6051:Deaths from lung disease 5236:Secretaries of State for 4783:Arthur Griffith-Boscawen 4536:Party political offices 4492:First Secretary of State 4338:Member of Parliament for 4201:– Blackburn Labour Party 4199:Photos of Barbara Castle 4195:– Blackburn Labour Party 4103:Martineau, Lisa (2000). 3703:21 December 2016 at the 3377:(16 October 1980), p. 7. 2038: 1679: 1545:Greater Manchester North 1308:First Secretary of State 1254:triggering a by-election 1250:Kingston upon Hull North 1223:London congestion charge 1216:Road Research Laboratory 845:Independent Labour Party 780:, having been granted a 689:First Secretary of State 619:First Secretary of State 494:Chesterfield, Derbyshire 396:Constituency established 371:Greater Manchester North 114:First Secretary of State 4325:Constituency abolished 4211:Works by Barbara Castle 3354:26 October 2019 at the 3207:. Jonathan Cape, 2001. 3174:"Red queen in the pink" 2661:University of Leicester 1930:Books by Barbara Castle 1633:Castle was a critic of 1549:Greater Manchester West 1379:, held on 18 June. The 1350:. A 2010 British film, 1043:Anti-Apartheid Movement 981:two-member constituency 732:and the passage of the 450:George Sampson Elliston 366:Greater Manchester West 6081:Labour Party (UK) MEPs 6031:British women diarists 5306:Ministers of State for 4438:Minister for Transport 4282:Constituency abolished 4141:Perkins, Anne (2003). 4034:. Queen's University. 3360:London Review of Books 3338:(10 June 1993), p. 37. 2940:"TUC | History Online" 2120:10.1093/ref:odnb/76877 1708: 1677: 1575:London Review of Books 1519: 1518:Barbara Castle in 1984 1472: 1450:1975 referendum debate 1443:Invalid Care Allowance 1365:Greater London Council 1241: 1227:Transport Commissioner 1200:The World This Weekend 1156:gross national product 1071: 916:Castle was elected to 707:Ford sewing machinists 222:Minister for Transport 6166:Spouses of life peers 6136:People from Blackburn 5818:Second Wilson Cabinet 5391:Ministers of Pensions 4793:William Joynson-Hicks 3059:hansard.parliament.uk 2944:www.unionhistory.info 2895:19 March 2008 at the 1860:in the 2014 West End 1699: 1661: 1517: 1470: 1332:1970 general election 1235: 1168:Minister of Transport 1150:). Labour had made a 1061: 969:1945 general election 678:Minister of Transport 597:politician who was a 6021:British Eurosceptics 5135:Overseas Development 4307:Member of Parliament 4257:Member of Parliament 4062:3 April 2015 at the 3816:Lancashire Telegraph 3726:4 April 2018 at the 3711:, 19 September 2008. 3259:"Barbara Castle, 91" 2632:. 10 February 1966. 2260:on 14 September 2014 1987:Fighting All the Way 1375:In May 1970, Wilson 1208:national speed limit 973:Member of Parliament 932:(ARP) warden during 930:Air Raid Precautions 800:Ferrand). Raised in 703:British trade unions 626:University of Oxford 599:Member of Parliament 595:British Labour Party 415:Member of Parliament 26:The Right Honourable 4813:Neville Chamberlain 4803:Neville Chamberlain 4788:Neville Chamberlain 4773:Christopher Addison 4765:Ministers of Health 4365:European Parliament 4068:The Open University 3939:The Daily Telegraph 3907:The Daily Telegraph 3875:The Daily Telegraph 3672:The Daily Telegraph 3563:The Daily Telegraph 3490:The Daily Telegraph 3264:The Washington Post 3231:The Daily Telegraph 3146:. 13 January 2012. 2910:"North Cross Route" 2549:, pp. 197–198. 2346:The Daily Telegraph 2301:The Daily Telegraph 1848:, dealing with the 1727:The Daily Telegraph 1720:She was admired by 1524:European Parliament 1504:leadership election 1343:Dagenham Ford Plant 1292:John Spencer Square 1185:She introduced the 1019:Sir Stafford Cripps 992:parachute candidate 837:reserved occupation 754:European Parliament 4978:Virginia Bottomley 4973:William Waldegrave 4878:Derek Walker-Smith 4674:The Lord Mandelson 4399:Political offices 4382:Greater Manchester 3634:"The red Baroness" 3419:The London Gazette 2831:The New York Times 2730:The New York Times 2624:"ROAD SAFETY BILL" 2027:In Place of Strife 1892:Honours and awards 1876:Lorraine Ashbourne 1858:Sophie-Louise Dann 1840:Miranda Richardson 1709: 1566:The Castle Diaries 1520: 1473: 1408:In Place of Strife 1381:Conservative Party 1358:Miranda Richardson 1348:Equal Pay Act 1970 1317:In Place of Strife 1273:Transport Act 1968 1242: 1096:Florence Horsbrugh 1088:Margaret Bondfield 1072: 758:Greater Manchester 698:In Place of Strife 624:A graduate of the 481:Barbara Anne Betts 5973: 5972: 5784: 5783: 5409:Worthington-Evans 5349: 5348: 5339:Minister of State 5084: 5083: 4833:Malcolm MacDonald 4716: 4715: 4662:Michael Heseltine 4594: 4593: 4585:Succeeded by 4558:Succeeded by 4526:Succeeded by 4502:Michael Heseltine 4499:Succeeded by 4472:Succeeded by 4445:Succeeded by 4421:Anthony Greenwood 4418:Succeeded by 4389:Succeeded by 4354:Succeeded by 4294: 4107:. André Deutsch. 3435:, pp. 62–63. 3394:on 4 October 2008 3234:. 28 March 2005. 3213:978-0-224-04022-8 2126:(Subscription or 1842:in the 2010 film 1782:Margaret Thatcher 1526:, writing in the 1493:Bernard Donoughue 1420:Return to Cabinet 1172:Cabinet reshuffle 1084:Alec Douglas-Home 734:Child Benefit Act 730:Carer's Allowance 654:Attlee Government 575: 574: 323:Anthony Greenwood 161:Michael Heseltine 6228: 6216:UK MPs 1974–1979 6206:UK MPs 1970–1974 6201:UK MPs 1966–1970 6196:UK MPs 1964–1966 6191:UK MPs 1959–1964 6186:UK MPs 1955–1959 6181:UK MPs 1951–1955 6176:UK MPs 1950–1951 6171:UK MPs 1945–1950 5968: 5949:Shirley Williams 5849:Lord Elwyn-Jones 5844:Anthony Crosland 5811: 5804: 5797: 5788: 5787: 5496: 5376: 5369: 5362: 5353: 5352: 5229: 5123: 5122: 5111: 5104: 5097: 5088: 5087: 4925:Sir Keith Joseph 4920:Richard Crossman 4905: 4904: 4893:Kenneth Robinson 4858:Harry Crookshank 4808:Arthur Greenwood 4755: 4754: 4743: 4736: 4729: 4720: 4719: 4711: 4620: 4613: 4606: 4597: 4596: 4568:Preceded by 4541:Preceded by 4509:Preceded by 4482:Preceded by 4455:Preceded by 4428:Preceded by 4372:New constituency 4332:New constituency 4301:New constituency 4284: 4241:Preceded by 4231: 4230: 4222: 4221: 4189: 4156: 4137: 4118: 4099: 4071: 4054: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4024: 4018: 4017: 4015: 4013: 3998: 3989: 3988: 3986: 3984: 3962: 3956: 3955: 3953: 3951: 3929: 3923: 3922: 3920: 3918: 3898: 3892: 3891: 3889: 3887: 3865: 3859: 3858: 3856: 3854: 3849:. 9 October 2021 3839: 3833: 3832: 3830: 3828: 3806: 3800: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3773: 3764: 3763: 3761: 3759: 3737: 3731: 3718: 3712: 3695: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3662: 3656: 3655: 3653: 3651: 3629: 3620: 3619: 3617: 3615: 3593: 3580: 3579: 3577: 3575: 3553: 3540: 3539: 3537: 3535: 3513: 3507: 3506: 3504: 3502: 3480: 3474: 3473: 3471: 3469: 3447: 3436: 3430: 3424: 3423: 3410: 3404: 3403: 3401: 3399: 3384: 3378: 3372: 3363: 3345: 3339: 3333: 3327: 3320: 3314: 3313: 3311: 3309: 3287: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3276: 3254: 3248: 3247: 3245: 3243: 3222: 3216: 3202: 3196: 3195: 3193: 3191: 3169: 3160: 3159: 3157: 3155: 3134: 3125: 3115: 3106: 3096: 3087: 3081: 3076: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3051: 3045: 3035: 3029: 3023: 3017: 3011: 3002: 2996: 2987: 2981: 2972: 2966: 2960: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2936: 2930: 2929: 2927: 2925: 2906: 2900: 2887: 2881: 2880: 2878: 2876: 2854: 2848: 2847: 2845: 2843: 2821: 2812: 2811: 2809: 2807: 2786: 2780: 2779: 2777: 2775: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2720: 2714: 2713: 2711: 2709: 2687: 2678: 2677: 2675: 2673: 2652: 2646: 2645: 2643: 2641: 2620: 2614: 2613: 2611: 2609: 2587: 2574: 2568: 2562: 2559:Martineau (2000) 2556: 2550: 2544: 2538: 2535:Martineau (2000) 2532: 2526: 2523:Martineau (2000) 2520: 2511: 2505: 2499: 2493: 2487: 2484:Martineau (2000) 2481: 2475: 2474: 2472: 2470: 2464: 2457: 2446: 2440: 2437:Martineau (2000) 2434: 2423: 2422: 2420: 2418: 2412: 2404: 2398: 2397: 2395: 2393: 2384:. 8 March 2018. 2372: 2363: 2362: 2360: 2358: 2337: 2318: 2317: 2315: 2313: 2291: 2270: 2269: 2267: 2265: 2256:. Archived from 2245: 2236: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2209: 2198: 2192: 2186: 2185: 2184:on 26 July 2007. 2178:"Barbara Castle" 2174: 2168: 2167: 2165: 2163: 2143: 2132: 2131: 2123: 2105: 2088: 2085:Martineau (2000) 2082: 2061: 2058: 2052: 2049: 1845:Made in Dagenham 1806:Emily Thornberry 1643:market economics 1596:Sunday Telegraph 1543:She represented 1437:, Castle became 1353:Made in Dagenham 1265:Looe Valley Line 1080:general election 1049:Cabinet minister 1027:Socialist League 926:Ministry of Food 922:Second World War 850:Bradford Pioneer 682:on British roads 585: 553: 551: 507: 490: 488: 472:Personal details 458: 446: 437: 428: 404: 392: 383: 374: 353: 319: 307: 295: 286: 265: 253: 241: 232: 211: 199: 187: 178: 157: 145: 133: 124: 103: 91: 79: 70: 47: 37: 21: 20: 6236: 6235: 6231: 6230: 6229: 6227: 6226: 6225: 5976: 5975: 5974: 5969: 5960: 5834:James Callaghan 5820: 5815: 5785: 5780: 5682: 5644: 5596: 5573: 5535: 5497: 5488: 5484:Heathcoat-Amory 5385: 5380: 5350: 5345: 5331: 5307: 5300: 5237: 5230: 5221: 5134: 5127: 5117: 5115: 5085: 5080: 5071:Victoria Atkins 5027: 5003:Patricia Hewitt 4983:Stephen Dorrell 4954: 4906: 4902: 4897: 4853:Hilary Marquand 4759: 4749: 4747: 4717: 4712: 4703: 4650:Michael Stewart 4629: 4624: 4590: 4581: 4573: 4563: 4554: 4546: 4531: 4522: 4514: 4504: 4495: 4487: 4485:Michael Stewart 4477: 4468: 4460: 4450: 4441: 4433: 4423: 4414: 4394: 4385: 4359: 4344: 4314: 4283: 4272: 4264: 4252: 4247: 4245:George Elliston 4219: 4164: 4159: 4153: 4134: 4115: 4096: 4074: 4064:Wayback Machine 4055: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4026: 4025: 4021: 4011: 4009: 4008:on 19 July 2010 4000: 3999: 3992: 3982: 3980: 3963: 3959: 3949: 3947: 3930: 3926: 3916: 3914: 3899: 3895: 3885: 3883: 3866: 3862: 3852: 3850: 3841: 3840: 3836: 3826: 3824: 3807: 3803: 3793: 3791: 3774: 3767: 3757: 3755: 3747:The Independent 3738: 3734: 3728:Wayback Machine 3719: 3715: 3705:Wayback Machine 3696: 3692: 3682: 3680: 3663: 3659: 3649: 3647: 3630: 3623: 3613: 3611: 3603:The Independent 3594: 3583: 3573: 3571: 3554: 3543: 3533: 3531: 3523:The Independent 3514: 3510: 3500: 3498: 3481: 3477: 3467: 3465: 3448: 3439: 3431: 3427: 3411: 3407: 3397: 3395: 3386: 3385: 3381: 3373: 3366: 3356:Wayback Machine 3346: 3342: 3334: 3330: 3321: 3317: 3307: 3305: 3288: 3284: 3274: 3272: 3255: 3251: 3241: 3239: 3224: 3223: 3219: 3203: 3199: 3189: 3187: 3170: 3163: 3153: 3151: 3136: 3135: 3128: 3116: 3109: 3097: 3090: 3079: 3077: 3073: 3063: 3061: 3053: 3052: 3048: 3036: 3032: 3024: 3020: 3012: 3005: 2997: 2990: 2982: 2975: 2967: 2963: 2953: 2951: 2938: 2937: 2933: 2923: 2921: 2908: 2907: 2903: 2897:Wayback Machine 2888: 2884: 2874: 2872: 2855: 2851: 2841: 2839: 2822: 2815: 2805: 2803: 2798:. 9 June 2012. 2788: 2787: 2783: 2773: 2771: 2754: 2750: 2740: 2738: 2721: 2717: 2707: 2705: 2697:Financial Times 2688: 2681: 2671: 2669: 2654: 2653: 2649: 2639: 2637: 2622: 2621: 2617: 2607: 2605: 2588: 2577: 2573:, pp. 199. 2569: 2565: 2557: 2553: 2545: 2541: 2533: 2529: 2521: 2514: 2506: 2502: 2494: 2490: 2482: 2478: 2468: 2466: 2462: 2455: 2448: 2447: 2443: 2435: 2426: 2416: 2414: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2401: 2391: 2389: 2374: 2373: 2366: 2356: 2354: 2339: 2338: 2321: 2311: 2309: 2292: 2273: 2263: 2261: 2246: 2239: 2229: 2227: 2219:Derby Telegraph 2210: 2201: 2193: 2189: 2176: 2175: 2171: 2161: 2159: 2144: 2135: 2125: 2106: 2091: 2083: 2079: 2070: 2065: 2064: 2059: 2055: 2050: 2046: 2041: 2007: 1932: 1913:Open University 1894: 1736:James Callaghan 1694: 1682: 1645:, unchallenged 1604: 1512: 1500:James Callaghan 1427: 1422: 1373: 1321:James Callaghan 1300: 1164: 1136:James Callaghan 1092:Ellen Wilkinson 1056: 1051: 965: 928:and she was an 914: 871: 857:was elected to 833:First World War 828:as a teenager. 790: 756:, representing 746:James Callaghan 742:1975 referendum 676:, and later as 662:Stafford Cripps 581: 555: 547: 543: 540: 522:Political party 515:Buckinghamshire 509: 505: 492: 486: 484: 483: 482: 456: 444: 438: 433: 423: 422: 417: 402: 390: 384: 379: 369: 368: 363: 354: 347: 342: 317: 305: 293: 287: 282: 263: 251: 239: 233: 228: 209: 197: 185: 179: 174: 155: 149:Michael Stewart 143: 131: 125: 120: 101: 89: 77: 71: 66: 50: 38: 33: 31: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6234: 6224: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6078: 6073: 6068: 6063: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6043: 6038: 6033: 6028: 6023: 6018: 6013: 6008: 6003: 5998: 5993: 5988: 5971: 5970: 5963: 5961: 5959: 5958: 5951: 5946: 5941: 5936: 5931: 5926: 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5901: 5896: 5891: 5886: 5881: 5876: 5871: 5866: 5861: 5856: 5851: 5846: 5841: 5839:Barbara Castle 5836: 5831: 5825: 5822: 5821: 5814: 5813: 5806: 5799: 5791: 5782: 5781: 5779: 5778: 5773: 5768: 5763: 5758: 5753: 5748: 5743: 5738: 5733: 5728: 5723: 5718: 5713: 5708: 5703: 5698: 5692: 5690: 5684: 5683: 5681: 5680: 5675: 5670: 5665: 5660: 5654: 5652: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5606: 5604: 5598: 5597: 5595: 5594: 5589: 5583: 5581: 5575: 5574: 5572: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5554:Boyd-Carpenter 5551: 5545: 5543: 5537: 5536: 5534: 5533: 5528: 5523: 5518: 5513: 5507: 5505: 5499: 5498: 5491: 5489: 5487: 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5395: 5393: 5387: 5386: 5379: 5378: 5371: 5364: 5356: 5347: 5346: 5343:Foreign Office 5336: 5333: 5332: 5330: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5312: 5310: 5302: 5301: 5299: 5298: 5293: 5288: 5283: 5278: 5273: 5268: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5242: 5240: 5232: 5231: 5224: 5222: 5220: 5219: 5213: 5207: 5201: 5195: 5189: 5183: 5177: 5171: 5165: 5160: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5139: 5137: 5129: 5128: 5114: 5113: 5106: 5099: 5091: 5082: 5081: 5079: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5063: 5061:Thérèse Coffey 5058: 5053: 5048: 5043: 5037: 5035: 5029: 5028: 5026: 5025: 5020: 5018:Andrew Lansley 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4985: 4980: 4975: 4970: 4968:Kenneth Clarke 4964: 4962: 4956: 4955: 4953: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4940:Patrick Jenkin 4937: 4932: 4930:Barbara Castle 4927: 4922: 4916: 4914: 4908: 4907: 4900: 4898: 4896: 4895: 4890: 4888:Anthony Barber 4885: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4825: 4820: 4815: 4810: 4805: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4769: 4767: 4761: 4760: 4746: 4745: 4738: 4731: 4723: 4714: 4713: 4706: 4704: 4702: 4701: 4695: 4689: 4686:George Osborne 4683: 4677: 4671: 4665: 4659: 4656:Barbara Castle 4653: 4647: 4641: 4634: 4631: 4630: 4623: 4622: 4615: 4608: 4600: 4592: 4591: 4586: 4583: 4574: 4569: 4565: 4564: 4561:George Brinham 4559: 4556: 4547: 4542: 4538: 4537: 4533: 4532: 4527: 4524: 4515: 4510: 4506: 4505: 4500: 4497: 4488: 4483: 4479: 4478: 4473: 4470: 4461: 4456: 4452: 4451: 4446: 4443: 4434: 4429: 4425: 4424: 4419: 4416: 4407: 4401: 4400: 4396: 4395: 4390: 4387: 4374: 4368: 4367: 4361: 4360: 4355: 4352: 4334: 4328: 4327: 4322: 4311:Blackburn East 4303: 4297: 4296: 4291:west divisions 4279: 4253: 4242: 4238: 4237: 4229: 4228: 4223: 4208: 4202: 4196: 4193:Barbara Castle 4190: 4176: 4163: 4162:External links 4160: 4158: 4157: 4151: 4138: 4132: 4119: 4113: 4100: 4094: 4080: 4073: 4072: 4049: 4019: 3990: 3957: 3924: 3893: 3860: 3834: 3801: 3765: 3732: 3713: 3690: 3657: 3621: 3581: 3541: 3508: 3475: 3437: 3425: 3405: 3379: 3364: 3347:Edmund Dell, ' 3340: 3328: 3315: 3282: 3249: 3217: 3197: 3161: 3126: 3123:978-0330328869 3107: 3104:978-0333499498 3088: 3071: 3046: 3038:Anthony Seldon 3030: 3028:, p. 348. 3026:Perkins (2003) 3018: 3016:, p. 347. 3014:Perkins (2003) 3003: 3001:, p. 345. 2999:Perkins (2003) 2988: 2986:, p. 344. 2984:Perkins (2003) 2973: 2971:, p. 339. 2969:Perkins (2003) 2961: 2931: 2901: 2882: 2849: 2813: 2781: 2748: 2715: 2679: 2647: 2615: 2575: 2571:Perkins (2003) 2563: 2561:, p. 177. 2551: 2547:Perkins (2003) 2539: 2537:, p. 178. 2527: 2525:, p. 175. 2512: 2510:, p. 197. 2508:Perkins (2003) 2500: 2488: 2486:, p. 163. 2476: 2441: 2439:, p. 161. 2424: 2399: 2364: 2349:. 4 May 2002. 2319: 2271: 2237: 2199: 2187: 2169: 2133: 2089: 2076: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2053: 2043: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2036: 2035: 2033:Rail subsidies 2030: 2023: 2018: 2013: 2006: 2003: 2002: 2001: 1984: 1967: 1950: 1931: 1928: 1893: 1890: 1790:Germaine Greer 1749:Gerald Kaufman 1732:Roy Hattersley 1693: 1690: 1681: 1678: 1651:multinationals 1603: 1600: 1511: 1508: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1392:Downing Street 1372: 1369: 1299: 1296: 1269:rail subsidies 1197:journalist on 1163: 1160: 1111:Foreign Office 1107:Fabian Society 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1039:decolonisation 1008:demobilisation 994:, she studied 964: 961: 947:William Mellor 913: 910: 870: 867: 789: 786: 778:House of Lords 774:Euroscepticism 573: 572: 569: 568: 563: 557: 556: 545: 541: 536: 535: 533: 529: 528: 523: 519: 518: 508:(aged 91) 502: 498: 497: 491:6 October 1910 480: 478: 474: 473: 469: 468: 465: 464: 459: 453: 452: 447: 441: 440: 430: 429: 425:Blackburn East 411: 410: 405: 399: 398: 393: 387: 386: 376: 375: 357: 356: 344: 343: 336: 333: 332: 326: 325: 320: 314: 313: 311:Office Created 308: 302: 301: 296: 294:Prime Minister 290: 289: 279: 278: 272: 271: 266: 260: 259: 254: 248: 247: 242: 240:Prime Minister 236: 235: 225: 224: 218: 217: 212: 206: 205: 200: 194: 193: 188: 186:Prime Minister 182: 181: 171: 170: 164: 163: 158: 152: 151: 146: 140: 139: 134: 132:Prime Minister 128: 127: 117: 116: 110: 109: 104: 98: 97: 92: 86: 85: 80: 78:Prime Minister 74: 73: 63: 62: 56: 55: 52: 51: 49:Castle in 1965 48: 40: 39: 32: 29: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6233: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6067: 6064: 6062: 6059: 6057: 6054: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6027: 6024: 6022: 6019: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5983: 5981: 5967: 5957: 5956: 5955:Harold Wilson 5952: 5950: 5947: 5945: 5942: 5940: 5937: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5925: 5924:Lord Shepherd 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5912: 5910: 5907: 5905: 5902: 5900: 5897: 5895: 5892: 5890: 5887: 5885: 5882: 5880: 5877: 5875: 5872: 5870: 5867: 5865: 5862: 5860: 5857: 5855: 5852: 5850: 5847: 5845: 5842: 5840: 5837: 5835: 5832: 5830: 5827: 5826: 5823: 5819: 5812: 5807: 5805: 5800: 5798: 5793: 5792: 5789: 5777: 5774: 5772: 5769: 5767: 5764: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5749: 5747: 5744: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5727: 5724: 5722: 5719: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5693: 5691: 5689: 5685: 5679: 5676: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5655: 5653: 5651: 5647: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5607: 5605: 5603: 5599: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5584: 5582: 5580: 5576: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5544: 5542: 5538: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5508: 5506: 5504: 5500: 5495: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5396: 5394: 5392: 5388: 5384: 5377: 5372: 5370: 5365: 5363: 5358: 5357: 5354: 5344: 5340: 5334: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5317: 5314: 5313: 5311: 5309: 5303: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5289: 5287: 5284: 5282: 5279: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5243: 5241: 5239: 5233: 5228: 5217: 5214: 5211: 5208: 5205: 5202: 5199: 5196: 5193: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5140: 5138: 5136: 5130: 5126: 5121: 5112: 5107: 5105: 5100: 5098: 5093: 5092: 5089: 5077: 5076:Wes Streeting 5074: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5066:Steve Barclay 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5056:Steve Barclay 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5038: 5036: 5034: 5030: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4965: 4963: 4961: 4957: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4945:Norman Fowler 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4917: 4915: 4913: 4909: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4873:Dennis Vosper 4871: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4848:Aneurin Bevan 4846: 4844: 4843:Henry Willink 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4829: 4828:Walter Elliot 4826: 4824: 4823:Kingsley Wood 4821: 4819: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4809: 4806: 4804: 4801: 4799: 4798:John Wheatley 4796: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4784: 4781: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4771: 4770: 4768: 4766: 4762: 4758: 4753: 4744: 4739: 4737: 4732: 4730: 4725: 4724: 4721: 4710: 4699: 4696: 4693: 4690: 4687: 4684: 4681: 4680:William Hague 4678: 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Retrieved 2152:The Guardian 2151: 2109: 2087:, p. 3. 2080: 2072: 2071: 2056: 2047: 2025: 1986: 1969: 1952: 1935: 1917: 1910: 1903: 1895: 1883: 1869: 1843: 1837: 1826: 1818: 1810:Tulip Siddiq 1777:Woman's Hour 1775: 1767:The Guardian 1765: 1763: 1758:Neil Kinnock 1746: 1739: 1725: 1719: 1710: 1683: 1662: 1654: 1632: 1628:Gordon Brown 1605: 1595: 1592:Paul Johnson 1587: 1584:Michael Foot 1573: 1565: 1564: 1553: 1542: 1533: 1527: 1521: 1497: 1486: 1474: 1447: 1435:Edward Heath 1428: 1414: 1406: 1400: 1389: 1385:Edward Heath 1374: 1362: 1351: 1336: 1324: 1301: 1289: 1284:Hazel Blears 1277: 1258: 1243: 1220: 1205: 1198: 1187:breathalyser 1184: 1176: 1165: 1144:George Brown 1131: 1126: 1122:Commonwealth 1119: 1115:the Treasury 1100: 1082:, defeating 1073: 1012: 989: 985:John Edwards 966: 956:Daily Mirror 954: 940: 938: 915: 912:Early career 906:Oxford Union 887: 872: 848: 830: 826:Labour Party 797: 794:Chesterfield 791: 782:life peerage 719: 696: 686: 637:Daily Mirror 635: 629: 623: 590: 587: 577: 576: 506:(2002-05-03) 457:Succeeded by 434: 403:Succeeded by 380: 350:Life peerage 348: 337: 318:Succeeded by 283: 264:Succeeded by 229: 210:Succeeded by 175: 156:Succeeded by 121: 107:David Ennals 102:Succeeded by 95:Keith Joseph 67: 18: 6211:UK MPs 1974 5991:2002 deaths 5986:1910 births 5944:Eric Varley 5939:John Silkin 5929:Peter Shore 5919:Willie Ross 5909:Merlyn Rees 5889:Fred Mulley 5884:John Morris 5879:Bob Mellish 5864:Roy Jenkins 5526:Summerskill 5308:Development 5051:Sajid Javid 5041:Jeremy Hunt 5023:Jeremy Hunt 4778:Alfred Mond 4700:(2019–2021) 4688:(2015–2016) 4682:(2010–2015) 4676:(2009–2010) 4670:(2001–2007) 4664:(1995–1997) 4658:(1968–1970) 4652:(1966–1968) 4646:(1964–1966) 4640:(1962–1963) 4544:Tom Driberg 4475:Robert Carr 4392:Gary Titley 4172:1803–2005: 3983:12 November 3972:Radio Times 3950:12 November 3414:"No. 52215" 3308:3 September 3275:3 September 3242:3 September 3190:3 September 3154:3 September 2924:17 November 2469:30 December 2264:2 September 1850:1968 strike 1822:Sam Holland 1786:Helen Brook 1772:BBC Radio 4 1722:Bill Deedes 1714:Andrew Marr 1702:Sam Holland 1570:Edmund Dell 1538:Ian Mikardo 1454:Eurosceptic 1452:she took a 1313:white paper 1129:white paper 894:third-class 740:during the 445:Preceded by 427:(1950–1955) 408:Gary Titley 391:Preceded by 373:(1979–1984) 306:Preceded by 252:Preceded by 215:Robert Carr 198:Preceded by 144:Preceded by 90:Preceded by 5980:Categories 5899:Fred Peart 5559:Macpherson 5449:Ramsbotham 5414:Macpherson 4950:John Moore 4638:Rab Butler 4582:1979–1985 4555:1958–1959 4523:1974–1976 4496:1968–1970 4469:1968–1970 4458:Ray Gunter 4442:1965–1968 4431:Tom Fraser 4415:1964–1965 4386:1979–1989 4357:Jack Straw 4126:. Bellew. 2842:14 January 2741:14 January 2672:14 January 2640:14 January 2130:required.) 2068:References 1924:Ruth Kelly 1829:Royal Mail 1639:New Labour 1624:Chancellor 1608:Ted Castle 1371:Opposition 1280:seat belts 1212:Tom Fraser 1064:John Tembo 951:Ted Castle 859:Parliament 802:Pontefract 788:Early life 656:, she was 644:as MP for 642:Parliament 561:Alma mater 504:3 May 2002 487:1910-10-06 462:Jack Straw 257:Tom Fraser 203:Ray Gunter 5874:Roy Mason 5829:Tony Benn 5521:Griffiths 5454:Womersley 5296:Trevelyan 5261:Alexander 5153:Bottomley 5148:Greenwood 4998:John Reid 4588:Alf Lomas 4341:Blackburn 4261:Blackburn 3853:9 October 3827:29 August 3794:29 August 3758:30 August 3683:31 August 3650:31 August 3614:30 August 3574:29 August 3534:29 August 3501:30 August 3468:29 August 3375:The Times 3336:The Times 2875:28 August 2806:27 August 2774:27 August 2763:MoneyWeek 2708:27 August 2608:28 August 2392:27 August 2357:28 August 2312:27 August 2230:27 August 2073:Footnotes 1991:Macmillan 1878:. In the 1871:The Crown 1706:Blackburn 1665:Macmillan 1612:life peer 1602:Life peer 1383:, led by 1152:manifesto 1017:(PPS) to 977:Blackburn 934:the Blitz 883:head girl 869:Education 646:Blackburn 517:, England 496:, England 435:In office 420:Blackburn 381:In office 284:In office 230:In office 176:In office 122:In office 68:In office 5771:C. Smith 5711:Blunkett 5701:A. Smith 5610:Crossman 5587:Herbison 5569:Herbison 5474:Marquand 5469:Buchanan 5322:Mitchell 5281:Mordaunt 5271:Greening 5266:Mitchell 5180:Prentice 5158:Prentice 4405:New post 4248:and Sir 4215:LibriVox 4060:Archived 4036:Archived 3977:Archived 3944:Archived 3911:Archived 3880:Archived 3821:Archived 3788:Archived 3752:Archived 3724:Archived 3701:Archived 3677:Archived 3644:Archived 3608:Archived 3568:Archived 3528:Archived 3495:Archived 3462:Archived 3352:Archived 3302:Archived 3269:Archived 3236:Archived 3184:Archived 3148:Archived 3064:18 April 2948:Archived 2918:Archived 2893:Archived 2869:Archived 2836:Archived 2800:Archived 2768:Archived 2735:Archived 2702:Archived 2666:Archived 2634:Archived 2602:Archived 2460:Archived 2386:Archived 2351:Archived 2306:Archived 2224:Archived 2156:Archived 2005:See also 1993:, 1993. 1976:, 1987. 1959:, 1984. 1942:, 1980. 1751:as "the 1673:Thatcher 1635:Blairism 1606:In 1974 1588:Listener 1580:Crossman 1396:Chequers 1041:and the 1035:Bevanite 1000:spinning 841:Bradford 814:Marjorie 806:Bradford 666:campaign 634:and the 5726:Purnell 5706:Johnson 5696:Darling 5678:Darling 5434:Roberts 5424:Roberts 5341:at the 5286:Stewart 5216:Chalker 4181:at the 4169:Hansard 4042:24 June 4012:24 June 3917:24 June 3398:24 June 3085:YouTube 2629:Hansard 2254:Tribune 1880:BBC One 1866:Netflix 1852:at the 1802:Beyoncé 1700:Artist 1686:Ibstone 1618:in the 1616:Ibstone 1586:in the 1529:Tribune 1448:In the 1326:Tribune 1287:cars." 996:weaving 967:In the 942:Tribune 648:at the 631:Tribune 615:Cabinet 554: 546: 542: 511:Ibstone 5776:Stride 5766:Coffey 5731:Cooper 5716:Hutton 5673:Harman 5668:Lilley 5663:Newton 5635:Fowler 5630:Jenkin 5625:Ennals 5620:Castle 5615:Joseph 5511:Jowitt 5479:Isaacs 5459:Paling 5444:Hudson 5399:Barnes 5291:Sharma 5210:Patten 5204:Raison 5198:Marten 5143:Castle 4694:(2017) 4273:With: 4149: 4130: 4111: 4092: 3211: 3121: 3102: 2124: 1997: 1980: 1963: 1946: 1882:drama 1868:drama 1800:, and 1692:Legacy 1252:died, 1179:Hitler 1142:) and 1068:Malawi 896:BA in 808:, and 532:Spouse 526:Labour 5756:McVey 5751:Gauke 5746:Green 5741:Crabb 5658:Moore 5640:Moore 5549:Peake 5531:Peake 5439:Tryon 5429:Tryon 5419:Tryon 5404:Hodge 5327:Dodds 5276:Patel 5246:Short 3886:2 May 2463:(PDF) 2456:(PDF) 2411:(PDF) 2039:Notes 1680:Death 1669:Heath 1637:and " 1560:Malta 822:Oxfam 760:from 601:from 591:Betts 548:( 544: 5761:Rudd 5721:Hain 5592:Hart 5564:Wood 5464:Hynd 5316:Ford 5256:Benn 5251:Amos 5192:Hart 5186:Judd 5174:Hart 5168:Wood 5163:Hart 4380:for 4350:1979 4346:1955 4320:1955 4316:1950 4309:for 4289:and 4287:east 4270:1950 4266:1945 4259:for 4243:Sir 4147:ISBN 4128:ISBN 4109:ISBN 4090:ISBN 4044:2009 4014:2009 3985:2019 3952:2019 3919:2009 3888:2019 3855:2021 3829:2018 3796:2018 3760:2018 3685:2018 3652:2018 3616:2018 3576:2018 3536:2018 3503:2018 3470:2018 3400:2009 3310:2018 3277:2018 3244:2018 3209:ISBN 3192:2018 3156:2018 3119:ISBN 3100:ISBN 3066:2021 2956:2016 2926:2018 2877:2018 2844:2019 2808:2018 2776:2018 2743:2019 2710:2018 2674:2019 2642:2019 2610:2018 2471:2010 2419:2018 2394:2018 2359:2018 2314:2018 2266:2014 2232:2018 2164:2007 1995:ISBN 1978:ISBN 1961:ISBN 1944:ISBN 1113:and 1094:and 998:and 975:for 863:1935 810:Hyde 766:1989 762:1979 607:1979 603:1945 501:Died 477:Born 418:for 364:for 4213:at 3358:', 3297:BBC 3083:on 2381:BBC 2116:doi 1774:'s 1582:". 1315:, ' 1302:As 1195:BBC 861:in 798:née 764:to 660:to 605:to 588:née 5982:: 4066:, 4030:. 3993:^ 3975:. 3969:. 3942:. 3936:. 3909:. 3905:. 3878:. 3872:. 3845:. 3819:. 3813:. 3786:. 3780:. 3768:^ 3750:. 3744:. 3707:, 3675:. 3669:. 3642:. 3636:. 3624:^ 3606:. 3600:. 3584:^ 3566:. 3560:. 3544:^ 3526:. 3520:. 3493:. 3487:. 3460:. 3454:. 3440:^ 3416:. 3367:^ 3300:. 3294:. 3267:. 3261:. 3228:. 3182:. 3176:. 3164:^ 3140:. 3129:^ 3110:^ 3091:^ 3057:. 3006:^ 2991:^ 2976:^ 2946:. 2942:. 2916:. 2912:. 2867:. 2861:. 2834:. 2828:. 2816:^ 2792:. 2766:. 2760:. 2733:. 2727:. 2700:. 2694:. 2682:^ 2664:. 2658:. 2626:. 2600:. 2594:. 2578:^ 2515:^ 2458:. 2427:^ 2378:. 2367:^ 2343:. 2322:^ 2304:. 2298:. 2274:^ 2252:. 2240:^ 2222:. 2216:. 2202:^ 2154:. 2150:. 2136:^ 2092:^ 1989:, 1972:, 1955:, 1938:, 1816:. 1808:, 1796:, 1792:, 1788:, 1784:, 1626:, 1562:. 1491:, 1360:. 1275:. 1098:. 1090:, 1066:, 1045:. 1021:, 1010:. 959:. 936:. 885:. 804:, 621:. 583:PC 580:, 550:m. 513:, 35:PC 5810:e 5803:t 5796:v 5375:e 5368:t 5361:v 5318:* 5218:* 5212:* 5206:* 5200:* 5194:* 5188:* 5182:* 5176:* 5170:* 5110:e 5103:t 5096:v 4742:e 4735:t 4728:v 4619:e 4612:t 4605:v 4348:– 4318:– 4293:) 4268:– 4155:. 4136:. 4117:. 4098:. 4046:. 4016:. 3987:. 3954:. 3921:. 3890:. 3857:. 3831:. 3798:. 3762:. 3687:. 3654:. 3618:. 3578:. 3538:. 3505:. 3472:. 3402:. 3312:. 3279:. 3246:. 3215:. 3194:. 3158:. 3068:. 3044:. 2958:. 2928:. 2879:. 2846:. 2810:. 2778:. 2745:. 2712:. 2676:. 2644:. 2612:. 2473:. 2421:. 2396:. 2361:. 2316:. 2268:. 2234:. 2166:. 2122:. 2118:: 1146:( 1138:( 586:( 489:) 485:(

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