1164:
1905:
41:
251:. The region was then suffering severely from the wars between Charles V and Francis I, and Zaccaria saw the need for radical reform of the Church in Lombardy, afflicted by problems typical for that era: dioceses without a bishop, clergy with inadequate theological training, a decrease in religious practice, and monasteries and convents in decline.
319:
The
Society started pastoral activity among the working classes and in monasteries. In the early 17th century, the Barnabites gradually entered the field of education – work which was to remain a mark of their apostolate. They entered France under Henry IV in 1608, and Austria under Ferdinand II in
411:. In the 18th century, they started missions in China and Brazil. Today, they serve in 15 countries. Until 2021 they were active in Afghanistan, where they had run the Afghan Catholic Mission since 1933, interrupted only while the
1537:
1112:
1740:
700:
274:. Zaccaria's holiness moved many to reform their lives but it also moved many to oppose him. Twice his community had to undergo an official religious investigation, and twice it was exonerated.
1650:
293:
because of their successful missionary work in Upper Italy. Charles
Borromeo presided, in 1579, as Cardinal Protector, over the commission which wrote the Constitutions of the Order. The
1945:
1792:
1549:
1339:
1940:
560:
of the Order, and twice held the office of
Assistant Superior General, was also a theologian who wrote a number of works including an influential commentary on the
1761:
384:, giving missions, ministrations in hospitals and prisons, and the education of youth, includes also a particular devotion to the thorough study and exposition of
966:
1695:
697:
1417:
1064:
1656:
1016:
1802:
1819:
1706:
1667:
1210:
1141:
1560:
1275:
1263:
637:
1782:
1683:
1299:
959:
1387:
717:
482:, Archbishop of Florence (1683–1699), one of the founders of the Barnabites, who was raised to the cardinalate on 12 December 1695 by
362:
noted, "n pointing out the ideal of religious and apostolic life to his spiritual sons, St
Anthony Mary Zaccaria emphasized charity."
1829:
1787:
1094:
1879:
1856:
1844:
281:
by the city wall of Milan was given to the congregation as their main seat, and thenceforth they were known by the popular name of
277:
The order was given the name of "Regular
Clerics of St. Paul" (Clerici Regulares Sancti Pauli). In 1538 the grand old monastery of
1797:
539:
1935:
1777:
1745:
1662:
1592:
952:
824:
Hierarchia catholica Medii et recentioris aevi... A Pontificatu PII PP. IX (1846) usque ad
Pontificatum Leonis PP. XIII (1903)
335:
of St. Paul, originally called the
Married of St. Paul and sometimes referred to in North America as the Oblates of St. Paul.
1422:
1251:
1612:
1452:
1399:
1106:
763:"The Burmese Empire a Hundred Years Ago, as Described by Father Sangermano, with an Introduction and Notes by John Jardine"
523:
1565:
377:
never to strive for any office or position of dignity, or to accept such otherwise than under a command of the Holy See.
682:
1839:
1233:
316:, whose term of office was limited to that period, only one re-election being allowed to each incumbent of the office.
1867:
1850:
1543:
1222:
1751:
1730:
1644:
1411:
1305:
1293:
1269:
1058:
370:
1587:
1516:
1434:
1316:
1239:
1088:
1004:
46:
1510:
1487:
1227:
1163:
45:
One version of the
Barnabite logo. "P.A." refers to Paul the Apostle and the three hills symbolize the vows of
1602:
228:
510:(1826–1884), a Consultor of the Congregation of the Inquisition and collaborator in the production of the "
1718:
1689:
1673:
1581:
1570:
1470:
1351:
331:, the Angelic Sisters of St. Paul, found by Anthony Mary Zaccaria, and an organization for lay people, the
1824:
1712:
1678:
1627:
323:
The present
Constitution is an updated version dated 1983, which takes into account the changes from the
1622:
1597:
1527:
1481:
1428:
1393:
1363:
1310:
494:, a Consultor of the Roman Inquisition, and former preceptor (supervising teacher), from 1758, of the
491:
396:
in the time of
Borromeo. He himself was not a member but is venerated by the Barnabites as a secondary
216:
833:
Rome: Pontifical Gregorian University: Gregorian Biblical BookShop, 1986, pp. 321-330. Martin Bräuer,
1950:
1861:
1772:
1522:
1357:
1204:
248:
1756:
1638:
1633:
1555:
1405:
1334:
1135:
543:
380:
The focus of the goals of the Barnabite Order, besides preaching in general, catechizing, hearing
1617:
1369:
1100:
1010:
479:
309:
285:. After the death of Zaccaria in 1539, the congregation was favoured and protected by Archbishop
1724:
1475:
1287:
698:
Pope John Paul II. "Address of the Holy Father John Paul II to the Barnabites", Vatican website
475:
428:
385:
324:
267:
903:
664:
354:
As indicated by the official name of the order, the work of the Barnabites is inspired by St.
1834:
1767:
1440:
1328:
1322:
1181:
921:
834:
766:
622:
381:
244:
849:
743:
305:(1676–89), however, finally decreed that they should be held in Rome and Milan alternately.
1281:
1070:
641:
557:
8:
1930:
1123:
975:
915:
805:
788:
499:
460:
278:
271:
1909:
1735:
1187:
1117:
531:
511:
495:
454:
298:
667:
The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge, Vol. I: Aachen - Basilians,
1607:
1532:
1493:
1245:
616:
483:
359:
328:
439:, while some others are being investigated for possible canonization, including the
1813:
1575:
1538:
Congregation of the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
561:
535:
355:
313:
302:
290:
286:
255:
1807:
1375:
1076:
885:
822:
704:
686:
502:, and then, in 1768, of Charles Emmanuel's sons, was named a cardinal in secret (
436:
432:
294:
263:
224:
1113:
Monastic Family of Bethlehem, of the Assumption of the Virgin and of Saint Bruno
944:
453:
to be officially considered for sainthood, and the Italian physician and priest
1897:
1550:
Congregation of the Franciscan Hospitaller Sisters of the Immaculate Conception
998:
553:
443:
404:
393:
366:
270:. Both the date and the vocation place it among the Orders associated with the
220:
208:
196:
1924:
1458:
1129:
679:
547:
527:
519:
403:
The first missions undertaken by the Order were in Italy, France, the former
343:
1741:
Sisters of Charity of Saints Bartolomea Capitanio and Vincenza Gerosa (SCCG)
1464:
1381:
1192:
1152:
1028:
1022:
515:
397:
745:
Vie du bienheureux Alexandre Sauli, barnabite, évèque d'Alérie et de Pavie
718:"Forced to flee Afghanistan, Catholic mission waits to start a 'new page'"
581:
1893:
1700:
1446:
1082:
1052:
1046:
827:(in Latin). Vol. VIII. Il Messaggero di S. Antonio. pp. 45, 49.
507:
447:
1257:
1216:
1040:
1034:
887:
Doctrina sacri concilii tridentini et catechismi romani de sacramentis,
464:
374:
20:
939:
1873:
1146:
914:
440:
240:
1651:
Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Mother of God
1904:
993:
762:
1345:
793:. Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio. pp. 21, 203 with note 4.
615:
412:
408:
389:
365:
The members of the Order make, in addition to the three standard
518:, and named Secretary of the Congregation of the Inquisition by
312:
Superiors were held every three years for the election of a new
1793:
Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
820:
506:) on 23 June 1777, and announced publicly on 15 December 1777.
450:
339:
905:
Bibliotheca scriptorum e congregatione clerr. regg. s. paulli,
468:
424:
358:. In an address in 2000, to the institute's General Chapter,
332:
297:
of the Order were regularly held at Milan until the reign of
262:
on 18 February 1533. Later approvals gave it the status of a
139:
116:
112:
40:
867:
ed. Pietro Pirri (Bologna: Zanichelli 1934). Luigi Manzini,
135:
1946:
Christian religious orders established in the 16th century
875:, Città del Vaticano: Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana 1960.
807:
Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi VI (1730-1799)
239:
Second in seniority of the orders of regular clerics (the
790:
Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V (1667-1730)
243:
being first), the Barnabites were founded in Milan, by
180:
514:" (1864), was appointed a cardinal on 25 June 1866 by
911:, Volumen I (Roma: J. Salviucci, 1836), pp. 140-151.
669:
p.488, Baker Book House, Grand Rapids, Michigan, 1951
1696:
Order of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary
613:
126:
Order of Clerics Regular of Pontifical Right for Men
1418:
Missionaries of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary
1065:
Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary
338:As of July 24, 2012, the new Superior General is a
1657:Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
893:, Mediolani: ex typographia Pacifici Pontii 1600.
851:Notizia biografica sul cardinale Francesco Fontana
1803:Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
974:
626:. Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
423:Three Barnabites are counted among the canonized
1941:Religious organizations established in the 1530s
1922:
1820:Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods
1707:Poor Clare Missionaries of the Blessed Sacrament
301:(1655–67), who ordered them to convene in Rome.
1668:Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
810:. Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio. p. 32.
231:and the members of the Barnabite lay movement.
1561:Daughters of Mary of the Immaculate Conception
151:335 members (including 279 priests) as of 2020
33:Congregatio Clericorum Regularium Sancti Pauli
960:
803:
786:
582:"Clerics Regular of Saint Paul (B./C.R.S.P.)"
234:
804:Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1958).
787:Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1952).
638:""Barnabite Fathers", Barnabite Fathers USA"
266:, but it is still normally referred to as a
1783:Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary
1684:Oblate Sisters of the Virgin Mary of Fatima
1300:Franciscan Missionaries of the Eternal Word
467:in Burma and wrote several books about the
1388:Comboni Missionaries of the Heart of Jesus
967:
953:
940:- Paroquia São Rafael - São Paulo - Brazil
912:
821:Remigius Ritzler; Pirminus Sefrin (1978).
486:, though his appointment was kept secret (
349:
1857:Society of the Helpers of the Holy Souls
1845:Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart
1264:Congregation of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux
660:
658:
542:, appointed in 1843 by Gregory XVI; and
392:which formed the usual garb of Milanese
1798:Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
418:
1923:
1746:Sisters of Christian Doctrine of Nancy
1713:Religious of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
1663:Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart
1593:Handmaids of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
839:Berlin: Walter de Gruyter 2014, p. 78.
614:Tondini di Quarenghi, Cesario (1907).
1252:Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament
948:
715:
655:
1788:Sisters of the Immaculate Conception
1778:Sisters of the Holy Family-Louisiana
1613:Little Sisters Disciples of the Lamb
1608:Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary
1400:Missionaries of St. Francis de Sales
1340:Marians of the Immaculate Conception
1223:Canons Regular of Saint John Cantius
1107:Missionaries of St. Charles Borromeo
925:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
609:
607:
605:
603:
601:
599:
597:
595:
593:
591:
474:Several members of the Order became
98:Venerable Fr. Bartolomeo Ferrari, B.
95:Saint Fr. Antonio Maria Zaccaria, B.
19:For the Venetian noble society, see
1566:Daughters of the Holy Heart of Mary
755:
13:
1840:The Sisters of St. Joseph of Peace
1465:Rogationists of the Heart of Jesus
1162:
836:Handbuch der Kardinäle: 1846–2012,
346:Francisco Chagas Santos da Silva.
16:Religious order of clerics regular
14:
1962:
1868:Servants of the Blessed Sacrament
1544:Carmelite Sisters of Saint Teresa
933:
913:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
691:
588:
1903:
1752:Sisters of the Cross and Passion
1731:Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament
1412:Missionaries of the Sacred Heart
1294:Franciscan Friars of the Renewal
1059:Congregation of Our Lady of Sion
716:Glatz, Carol (13 October 2021).
630:
620:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.).
371:poverty, chastity, and obedience
39:
1851:Sisters of St. Paul of Chartres
1588:Handmaids of the Heart of Jesus
1435:Oblates of St. Francis de Sales
1240:Congregatio Discipulorum Domini
1089:Institute of the Incarnate Word
896:
878:
869:Il Cardinale Luigi Lambruschini
857:
842:
814:
797:
780:
227:. They are associated with the
161:Chagas Maria Santos da Silva, B
47:poverty, chastity and obedience
1511:Adorers of the Blood of Christ
1488:Sons of the Most Holy Redeemer
736:
709:
673:
665:Schaff, Philip. "Barnabites",
574:
327:. There is a female branch of
213:Clerici Regulares Sancti Pauli
101:Fr. Jacopo Antonio Morigia, B.
1:
1936:1530 establishments in Europe
1603:Holy Spirit Adoration Sisters
1211:Brothers of Our Lady of Mercy
976:Catholic religious institutes
865:La mia nunziatura di Francia,
567:
229:Angelic Sisters of Saint Paul
205:Clerics Regular of Saint Paul
27:Clerics Regular of Saint Paul
1762:Sisters of the Good Shepherd
1719:Religious of the Virgin Mary
1690:Order of Our Lady of Charity
1674:Oblate Sisters of Providence
1571:Faithful Companions of Jesus
1352:Society of Mary (Marianists)
1167:Coat of arms of Vatican City
742:Giacinto Sigismondo Gerdil,
76:; 494 years ago
7:
1825:Sisters of the Sacred Heart
1679:Oblates of Jesus the Priest
1628:Living the Gospel Community
388:. Their habit is the black
203:), officially named as the
10:
1967:
1623:Little Sisters of the Poor
1528:Basilian Chouerite Sisters
1482:Servants of Jesus and Mary
1429:Oblates of the Virgin Mary
1423:Oblates of Mary Immaculate
1394:Missionaries of La Salette
1364:Society of the Divine Word
1346:Society of Jesus (Jesuits)
1234:Christian Brothers (Irish)
752:, Paris: C. Douniol, 1861.
722:National Catholic Reporter
492:Hyacinthe Sigismond Gerdil
490:) until 19 December 1698.
463:was a Barnabite who was a
247:, Barthélemy Ferrari, and
235:Establishment of the Order
18:
1888:
1862:Sisters of Social Service
1773:Sisters of the Holy Cross
1523:Basilian Aleppian Sisters
1503:
1358:Society of Mary (Marists)
1174:
1160:
982:
685:February 5, 2013, at the
556:(1552–1630), who was the
175:
165:
155:
145:
130:
122:
108:
88:
70:
62:
54:
38:
31:
1830:Sisters of Saint Francis
1757:Sisters of the Destitute
1639:Marianites of Holy Cross
1634:Lovers of the Holy Cross
1556:Daughters of Divine Love
1406:Missionaries of the Poor
1335:Little Brothers of Jesus
1246:Immaculate Heart of Mary
1136:Society of the Atonement
854:, Modena: Soliani 1824.
703:August 12, 2007, at the
544:Giuseppe Maria Graniello
308:These assemblies of the
32:
1835:Sisters of Saint Joseph
1618:Little Sisters of Jesus
1370:Society of Saint Edmund
1101:Missionaries of Charity
902:Luigi Maria Ungarelli,
724:. Catholic News Service
546:, appointed in 1893 by
534:, appointed in 1831 by
526:, appointed in 1816 by
480:Giacomo Antonio Morigia
223:founded in 1530 in the
134:Via Giacomo Medici 15,
1910:Catholicism portal
1725:Servants of St. Joseph
1288:Discalced Augustinians
1270:Conventual Franciscans
1168:
1005:Augustinian Recollects
916:"John Bellarini"
522:in 1883. Others were:
429:Anthony Maria Zaccaria
350:Character of the Order
325:Second Vatican Council
289:of Milan and later by
249:Jacopo Antonio Morigia
212:
200:
1768:Sisters of Holy Cross
1471:Sacred Heart Brothers
1441:Order of Friars Minor
1329:Legionaries of Christ
1166:
922:Catholic Encyclopedia
767:World Digital Library
623:Catholic Encyclopedia
488:in pectore reservatus
415:regime was in power.
245:Anthony Mary Zaccaria
1282:De La Salle Brothers
1071:Discalced Carmelites
884:Joannes Bellarinus,
863:Luigi Lambruschini,
419:Prominent Barnabites
1124:Servants of Charity
1017:Basilian Chouerites
500:Charles Emmanuel IV
461:Vincenzo Sangermano
386:St. Paul's Epistles
272:Counter-Reformation
254:It was approved by
167:Parent organization
28:
1736:Sisters of Charity
1317:Holy Ghost Fathers
1188:Albertine Brothers
1169:
1118:Premonstratensians
1011:Basilian Aleppians
848:Giuseppe Baraldi,
831:Pio IX: 1851–1866,
617:"Barnabites"
532:Luigi Lambruschini
512:Syllabus of Errors
498:, afterwards King
496:Prince of Piedmont
455:Vittorio De Marino
299:Pope Alexander VII
26:
1918:
1917:
1645:Maryknoll Sisters
1582:Filippini Sisters
1494:Xaverian Brothers
1153:Trinitarian Order
829:Giacomo Martina,
524:Francesco Fontana
484:Pope Innocent XII
360:Pope John Paul II
329:Religious Sisters
260:Vota per quae vos
189:
188:
1958:
1951:Paul the Apostle
1908:
1907:
1814:Sisters of Mercy
1517:Apostolic Carmel
969:
962:
955:
946:
945:
927:
926:
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882:
876:
874:
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811:
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713:
707:
695:
689:
677:
671:
662:
653:
652:
650:
649:
640:. Archived from
634:
628:
627:
619:
611:
586:
585:
578:
562:Council of Trent
540:Antonio Cadolini
536:Pope Gregory XVI
478:. The first was
446:, the only post-
400:of their Order.
356:Paul the Apostle
314:Superior General
303:Pope Innocent XI
295:General Chapters
291:Francis de Sales
287:Charles Borromeo
256:Pope Clement VII
185:
182:
157:Superior General
84:
82:
77:
43:
29:
25:
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1808:Sisters of Life
1499:
1453:Pauline Fathers
1376:Marist Brothers
1170:
1158:
1142:TOR Franciscans
986:
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978:
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687:Wayback Machine
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437:Francis Bianchi
433:Alexander Sauli
421:
394:secular priests
352:
264:Religious Order
237:
225:Catholic Church
221:clerics regular
217:religious order
179:
171:Catholic Church
168:
158:
148:
104:
80:
78:
75:
50:
34:
24:
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1964:
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1898:Catholic laity
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1598:Hijas de Jesús
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1243:
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1182:Adorno Fathers
1178:
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1144:
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1068:
1062:
1056:
1050:
1044:
1038:
1032:
1026:
1020:
1014:
1008:
1002:
999:Assumptionists
996:
990:
988:
980:
979:
972:
971:
964:
957:
949:
943:
942:
935:
934:External links
932:
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444:Karl Schilling
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405:Duchy of Savoy
367:religious vows
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528:Pope Pius VII
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520:Pope Leo XIII
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344:the Very Rev.
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258:in the brief
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30:
22:
1894:Third orders
1382:Mechitarists
1198:
1193:Augustinians
1095:Mercedarians
1029:Bridgettines
1023:Benedictines
920:
904:
898:
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873:(in Italian)
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835:
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823:
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770:. Retrieved
757:
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738:
726:. Retrieved
721:
711:
693:
680:Barnabiti.It
675:
666:
646:. Retrieved
642:the original
632:
621:
576:
552:
516:Pope Pius IX
503:
487:
473:
459:
422:
402:
398:patron saint
379:
364:
353:
337:
322:
318:
307:
282:
276:
268:congregation
259:
253:
238:
204:
192:
190:
147:Membership
131:Headquarters
55:Abbreviation
1701:Poor Clares
1447:Passionists
1306:Gabrielites
1083:Franciscans
1053:Cistercians
1047:Carthusians
750:(in French)
508:Luigi Bilio
448:Reformation
382:confessions
1931:Barnabites
1925:Categories
1892:See also:
1533:Brigidines
1323:Josephites
1311:Holy Cross
1272:(OFM Conv)
1258:Claretians
1217:Camillians
1199:Barnabites
1077:Dominicans
1041:Carmelites
1035:Canossians
909:(in Latin)
891:(in Latin)
648:2014-01-13
568:References
504:in pectore
465:missionary
375:fourth vow
310:Provincial
283:Barnabites
201:Barnabitum
193:Barnabites
181:barnabites
109:Founded at
66:Barnabites
21:Barnabotti
1874:Ursulines
1576:Felicians
1476:Salesians
1230:(OFM Cap)
1228:Capuchins
1205:Basilians
1147:Trappists
476:cardinals
451:Norwegian
441:Venerable
340:Brazilian
241:Theatines
215:), are a
71:Formation
58:B or CRSP
1276:Crosiers
1120:(OPraem)
1097:(O de M)
994:Alexians
701:Archived
683:Archived
63:Nickname
1455:(OSPPE)
1055:(OCist)
1049:(OCart)
1043:(OCarm)
558:Visitor
413:Taliban
409:Bohemia
390:soutane
176:Website
89:Founder
79: (
1715:(RSCJ)
1692:(ODNC)
1686:(OMVF)
1653:(SMIC)
1578:(CSSF)
1552:(FHIC)
1546:(CSST)
1540:(CSIC)
1504:Female
1490:(FSSR)
1461:(CSsR)
1437:(OSFS)
1402:(MSFS)
1390:(MCCI)
1319:(CSSp)
1302:(MFVA)
1248:(CICM)
1155:(OSST)
1149:(OCSO)
1067:(SSCC)
1037:(FDCC)
1031:(OSsS)
987:female
772:28 May
728:8 July
435:, and
425:saints
320:1626.
1876:(OSU)
1870:(SSS)
1864:(sss)
1853:(SPC)
1847:(RSJ)
1816:(RSM)
1764:(RGS)
1727:(SSJ)
1721:(RVM)
1703:(OSC)
1670:(MSC)
1659:(ICM)
1641:(MSC)
1630:(LGC)
1584:(MPF)
1513:(ASC)
1496:(CFX)
1484:(SJM)
1478:(SDB)
1467:(RCJ)
1443:(OFM)
1431:(OMV)
1425:(OMI)
1414:(MSC)
1408:(MOP)
1384:(CAM)
1378:(FMS)
1372:(SSE)
1366:(SVD)
1342:(MIC)
1325:(SSJ)
1313:(CSC)
1296:(CFR)
1290:(OAD)
1284:(FSC)
1278:(OSC)
1266:(CST)
1260:(CMF)
1254:(SSS)
1242:(CDD)
1236:(CFC)
1213:(FDM)
1207:(CSB)
1195:(OSA)
1184:(CRM)
1132:(OSM)
1091:(IVE)
1085:(OFM)
1073:(OCD)
1061:(NDS)
1025:(OSB)
1007:(OAR)
333:Laity
209:Latin
197:Latin
140:Italy
117:Italy
113:Milan
1810:(SV)
1748:(DC)
1709:(MC)
1647:(MM)
1519:(AC)
1449:(CP)
1396:(MS)
1360:(SM)
1354:(SM)
1348:(SJ)
1331:(LC)
1219:(MI)
1175:Male
1138:(SA)
1126:(SC)
1109:(CS)
1103:(MC)
1079:(OP)
1019:(BC)
1013:(BA)
1001:(AA)
983:Male
774:2013
730:2022
373:, a
191:The
183:.com
136:Rome
123:Type
81:1530
74:1530
1896:of
1201:(B)
985:and
457:.
369:of
219:of
1927::
919:.
871:,
765:.
748:,
720:.
657:^
590:^
564:.
550:.
538:;
530:;
471:.
431:,
427::
342:,
211::
199::
138:,
115:,
968:e
961:t
954:v
776:.
732:.
651:.
584:.
207:(
195:(
83:)
49:.
23:.
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