436:
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1526:, without resistance. They closed the main condensator water leaks (with 1.2 meters of water in the engine room) and extinguished several fires while the prisoners were transported to the Chilean vessels. Acting commander Pedro Garezon pointed out to the Chilean officers that the flag was on deck together with the chain because they had all been cut off by the enemy shots, thus the flag was never brought down, nor had the ship been surrendered by the Peruvians. One of the Chilean officers observed that something similar happened to the Chilean ship
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1550:, the firepower of the Peruvian Navy was drastically reduced, and Chile incorporated the monitor in its fleet. The loss of both vessels, plus the death of Admiral Grau, Peruvians' best naval officer, gave the Chilean navy uncontested control of the Pacific coast of Peru bringing the naval campaign of the War of the Pacific to its end. The decisive victory at Angamos allowed the Chilean Army to freely pursue the plan to attack the Allies, and the land invasion of Peru began.
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1054:, Grau sought to challenge the outnumbering Chilean fleet with a harassing strategy, focused on inflicting as much damage as possible while avoiding a full-scale engagement. As Grau moved along the Pacific coast, he was chased by Admiral John Williams Rebolledo, who had been ordered to catch Grau no matter what. His failure cost him his commission, and was replaced by Riveros.
1503:'s turret 12 minutes later, killing everyone inside, including Captain Aguirre. Command of the ship went to Lt. Pedro Garezon, who in conference with the remaining officers decided to scuttle the ship rather than allow it to be captured. At 10:54 hrs the order was given to evacuate the wounded from the engine room and open the main condensator to
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fought between the navies of Chile and Perú at Punta
Angamos, on 8 October 1879. The battle was the culminating point of a naval campaign that lasted about five months in which the Chilean Navy had the sole mission of eliminating its Peruvian counterpart. In the struggle, two armored frigates, led by
1347:
Both enemies spotted each other and the
Peruvian ships turned back south. Riveros ordered a speed reduction of his to make Grau think it was possible to turn back north and sail for Perú. At 05:40 h., both Peruvian ships began to slowly turn once again north. Then, Riveros increased the speed of
1468:'s flag was brought down from its hoist by the intense gunfire. Latorre ordered a cease fire, thinking that the ship had surrendered. However, the monitor kept up its pace and within minutes an unidentified officer hoisted the flag again, resuming combat. Meanwhile, the crew of the
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At the same time, it prevented the allies from carrying out concentrations and resupplying of their armies in southern Peru,. Nor would Peru or
Bolivia have the possibility of initiating a land attack on the Chilean forces in Antofagasta because it could not supply them by sea.
1457:'s stern was on fire since at least two more shells penetrated from the rear and shattered the rudder wheel (Cluny, pg. 230), and the forecastle was devastated too. Lt. Captain Gaona's gunners caused heavy casualties among the Peruvian crew: the Chileans were using
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resigned on 5 August. His poor command left his ships incapable of sailing without important repairs. The
Chileans lost almost a month restoring the vessels to combat condition again. Therefore, the newly appointed Commander of the Navy, Commodore
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With a different strategy, Riveros managed to encircle Grau at Punta
Angamos, about 80 kilometers north of Antofagasta. Falling in a trap set by Riveros and Latorre, Grau was forced to present battle after ordering the corvette
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During the night the
Peruvian warships were sailing off the Chilean coast to Arica, when they saw the lights of Antofagasta. Admiral Grau decided to engage any Chilean vessel at the port, intending to inflict some damage.
1723:
Guerra del Pacífico. Recopilación de todos los documentos oficiales, correspondencia y demás publicaciones referentes a la Guerra que ha dado a luz la prensa de Chile, Perú y
Bolivia, conteniendo documentos inéditos de
1214:
Divided in two divisions, Riveros with the slower ships would move close to shore, while
Latorre would sail about 35 km from shore with the faster ships. So, the fleet was divided as it follows:
1081:, with only ordinary elongated shot, could cause little damage to the Chilean ironclads and Grau was killed in action. However, his flagship continued the fight, while Riveros engaged her with the
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Chilean Navy dominance off the
Pacific coast contributed significantly to success in the following land campaigns across the Atacama Desert that ended with Lima's fall in January 1881.
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1418:'s turret, wounding the twelve crew members manning the 300-pound cannons. Another shot perforated the armor just above the waterline, cutting the left rudder chain and leaving
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This last setback was considered a humiliation by the
Chilean public opinion, and sparked several protests against the government. Besides, the Commander of the Chilean fleet
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retaliated from about 2,200 meters. Her three starboard cannons caused serious damage to the monitor right from the start. The very first shot pierced
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At 07:15 hrs, steaming northward, the two Peruvian vessels spotted smoke columns ahead; it was the incoming Latorre's division. Since the Peruvian
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1314:. Since the Chilean fleet sailed close to the shore and the Peruvians were farther out in the open sea, both formations didn't spot each other.
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sustained little damage. Grau's flagship listed hard to starboard and was hampered also by a deformation in the hull acquired when she rammed
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The result was a complete success for the Chilean Navy, and secured its dominant position for the rest of the war. It allowed to prepare the
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The 250 pound Palliser Ammunition had devastating effects against the "Huáscar". It was the first combat use of such anti-armor projectiles.
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1147:, Grau made several incursions into Chilean waters, successfully challenging the enemy's domination along the coast. Under his command,
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passed through the officers' quarters and wrecked the emergency rudder station, which had been disabled already twice before. The
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while Latorre would set up an east–west barrier-like formation about twenty miles (32 km) from shore. If Riveros could spot
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At Mejillones, on 7 October, a plan was approved to deceive the Peruvian ships. Riveros' division would wait for Grau at
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was repaired and served under the Chilean flag until its decommission, and now sits as a floating museum in the port of
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saw two smoke columns on the horizon. Simultaneously, Grau was informed that there were three smoke columns to north.
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now could sail only in a wide semicircle to starboard. Once rudder control was regained, Aguirre tried to ram the
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Effectiveness of the design of armored ships having rotating turrets with large caliber guns as the main weapon.
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On 1 October, Riveros gathered his officers and communicated the order of hunting down the Peruvian vessel at
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1514:'s flag chain was caught (a second time) by the intense gunfire. The Chilean warships, noticing that the
1483:'s turret, killing almost all of the sailors within and damaging the rightmost cannon. Another shot from
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struck the bridge cabin, killing Admiral Grau and his adjutant, Diego Ferre. Command fell to Captain
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Battle of Tarapaca: Brief synopsis (in Spanish, from Website of Peruvian military central command)
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at 03:00 hrs, and both resumed their northward heading. At the same hour, lookouts on
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With this combat, the Chilean navy eliminated the menace of the Peruvian fleet. With
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five months ago. However, barely ten minutes later an emergency rudder was set up by
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But, on 7 October, Riveros was informed that Grau had been sighted sailing north at
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sank or captured 14 transports, one of them carrying an entire cavalry regiment.
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The Ten Cents War: Chile, Peru, and Bolivia in the War of the Pacific, 1879-1884
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to get closer to the Peruvians and to discourage Grau from turning back south.
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could manage 13 knots, she was able to sail northeastward and escape, but the
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at all cost. In a council held aboard Riveros' flagship, the armored frigate
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1182:. The preceding week, the government had ordered the fleet to hunt down the
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1089:, unable to sustain combat, was boarded and captured and the battle ended.
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Reports on the combat appeared in various European and American magazines.
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1178:. The Chilean fleet sailed again on 1 October, now carrying War Minister
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armor-piercing rounds, which exploded right after penetrating the hull.
1211:. Therefore, a new strategy was set up to capture the Peruvian monitor.
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searched the bay without encountering any targets. She came up with
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Treaty of Peace and Friendship of 1904 between Chile and Bolivia
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reduced to 3,000 meters, and after Latorre modified his route,
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Meliton Carvajal's official report of the Battle of Angamos
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arrived to the fray. A shot from 200 meters perforated the
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to escort five small ships with torpedoes bought from the
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as well. After being battered for almost three hours, the
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La Guerra del Pacífico en imágenes, relatos, testimonios
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By 30 September, Riveros was notified that the corvette
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of 21 May, the Peruvian fleet lost the armored frigate
1402:
Off Punta Angamos at 09:25 h. Grau opened fire over
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Boundary treaty of 1881 between Chile and Argentina
1939:
Expulsion of Chileans from Bolivia and Peru in 1879
1589:
Bulnes, Gonzalo. Guerra del Pacífico, Tomo I, p 490
1218:1st Division—Commodore Galvarino Riveros Cárdenas.
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1916:Boundary Treaty of 1874 between Chile and Bolivia
1901:Boundary Treaty of 1866 between Chile and Bolivia
1618:"Batalla Naval de Angamos - 8 de octubre de 1879"
1033:battered and later captured the Peruvian monitor
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1306:ordered to sail along the coast as far south as
16:1879 naval battle during the War of the Pacific
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1811:
1698:Basadre, 9, p. 285: "Engeneering" (inglesa),
1522:. At 11:08 hrs, 14 to 20 sailors boarded the
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1906:Treaty of Defensive Alliance (Bolivia–Peru)
1276: : Lt. Captain Javier Molinas Gacitua.
1818:
1804:
1495:. Latorre was also maneuvering to ram the
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145:Naval combat during the Battle of Angamos.
1248:2nd Division—Commander Juan Jose Latorre
442:
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111:Learn how and when to remove this message
1949:Naval campaign of the War of the Pacific
1410:from its stern. About 15 minutes later,
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1370:
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1120:Naval Campaign of the War of the Pacific
2690:Naval battles of the War of the Pacific
2209:Torpedo boats in the War of the Pacific
2005:Land campaign of the War of the Pacific
1750:Navies in Modern World History (2004).
2667:
2245:Consequences of the War of the Pacific
1825:
1791:Battle of Pisagua (Knowledge: Spanish)
1542:'s capture, plus the previous loss of
1243: : Lt. Captain Augusto Castleton.
1227:: Commodore Galvarino Riveros Cárdenas
493:
1799:
1721:Ahumada Moreno, Pascual (1884–1892).
1518:was decreasing speed, mustered their
1507:the ship and to prevent its capture.
1472:had again repaired the rudder wheel.
1302:. The same day, Grau in his flagship
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2219:Strategies of the War of the Pacific
49:adding citations to reliable sources
20:
1282:
1257: : Commander Juan Jose Latorre
1094:invasion of the Tarapacá department
13:
1363:had to maintain course and fight.
1192:, it was decided to set course to
1077:for almost two hours. The monitor
14:
2716:
2235:Chilean–Peruvian maritime dispute
2084:Battle of San Juan and Chorrillos
1163:, couldn't sail until September.
1096:, carried out on early November.
422:Battle of Angamos (South America)
1375:Drawing of the Battle of Angamos
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1422:temporarily adrift. Meanwhile,
1387:Around 8:30 h, the gap between
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1020:) was a naval encounter of the
632:Loa Line and Altiplano campaign
36:needs additional citations for
1702:(francesa) y el libro de Mason
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1310:, accompanied by the corvette
1046:After the loss of the frigate
1:
2680:Naval battles involving Chile
2640:Abel-Nicolas du Petit-Thouars
1571:
1113:
2685:Naval battles involving Peru
2398:Pedro José Domingo de Guerra
1207:, halfway between Arica and
7:
2544:Cornelio Saavedra Rodríguez
1911:Peruvian Saltpeter Monopoly
1770:External links (in Spanish)
1291:Naval Combat of Angamos by
1236:: Lt. Captain Manuel Orella
450:Battle of Angamos (America)
202:23.00000000°S 71.00000000°W
10:
2721:
2584:Galvarino Riveros Cárdenas
2429:José Luis Araneda Carrasco
2104:Chilean occupation of Peru
2089:Chorrillos order of battle
1332:At 01:10 h. on 8 October,
1161:Galvarino Riveros Cárdenas
1117:
1027:Galvarino Riveros Cárdenas
806:Chilean occupation of Peru
207:-23.00000000; -71.00000000
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2342:Francisco García Calderón
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1731:Farcau, Bruce W. (2000).
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425:Show map of South America
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2675:History of South America
2524:Eleuterio Ramírez Molina
2068:Order of Battle at Tacna
2043:Tacna and Arica campaign
1726:. Imprenta del Progreso.
1445:At 10:00 h, a shot from
690:Tacna and Arica campaign
2579:Juan Williams Rebolledo
2519:Pedro Julio Quintavalla
2454:Marcos Segundo Maturana
2347:Leoncio Prado Gutiérrez
2240:Puna de Atacama dispute
2130:Battle of La Concepción
2027:Battle of San Francisco
1156:Juan Williams Rebolledo
1126:naval battle of Iquique
788:San Juan and Chorrillos
2574:José Velásquez Bórquez
2312:Lizardo Montero Flores
2287:Andrés Avelino Cáceres
1978:Battle of Punta Gruesa
1896:Atacama border dispute
1384:
1376:
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1134:to a wooden schooner,
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263:Commanders and leaders
2469:Ignacio Carrera Pinto
2292:Mariano Ignacio Prado
2277:Miguel Grau Seminario
2182:Treaty of Lima (1929)
2058:Battle of Los Ángeles
2053:Bombardment of Callao
1682:"The Amazing Huascar"
1557:Technical learnings:
1382:
1374:
1290:
1041:Miguel Grau Seminario
1039:, under Rear Admiral
952:Crossing of the Andes
394:Location within Chile
347:Casualties and losses
2554:Robert Souper Howard
2549:Roberto Silva Renard
2489:Alejandro Gorostiaga
2464:Estanislao del Canto
2172:Treaty of Valparaíso
2151:Battle of Huamachuco
2094:Battle of Miraflores
1781:The Forgotten Heroes
1399:was closing in too.
1266: : Lt. Captain
391:class=notpageimage|
45:improve this article
2705:October 1879 events
2619:Diego Dublé Almeyda
2609:Ramón Allende Padín
2594:Domingo Santa María
2589:Jorge Montt Álvarez
2459:Manuel Bulnes Pinto
2332:Juan Guillermo More
2282:Francisco Bolognesi
1956:Blockade of Iquique
1268:Jorge Montt Alvarez
1233:Virgen de Covadonga
1143:Aboard the monitor
1064:to escape to Perú.
833:Letelier Expedition
453:Show map of America
363:1 ironclad captured
198: /
60:"Battle of Angamos"
2604:Alberto Blest Gana
2479:Luis Cruz Martínez
2434:Luis Gómez Carreño
2424:Juan de Dios Aldea
2352:Luis Germán Astete
2307:Nicolás de Piérola
2302:Mariano Bustamante
2099:Occupation of Lima
2022:Battle of Tarapacá
1827:War of the Pacific
1752:Sondhaus, Lawrence
1385:
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1296:
1293:Thomas Somerscales
1254:Almirante Cochrane
1070:Almirante Cochrane
1022:War of the Pacific
1018:Combate de Angamos
982:Arequipa-Puno Line
497:War of the Pacific
287:Galvarino Cárdenas
133:War of the Pacific
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2539:Óscar Viel y Toro
2504:Juan José Latorre
2258:
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2250:Charaña agreement
2190:
2189:
2017:Tarapacá campaign
2012:Battle of Topater
1995:Battle of Pisagua
1983:Battle of Angamos
1973:Battle of Iquique
1968:Battle of Chipana
1877:
1876:
1383:Battle of Angamos
1272:Gunned Transport
1196:, hoping to find
1031:Juan José Latorre
1029:and Navy Captain
1010:Battle of Angamos
1005:
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661:Tarapacá campaign
462:
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397:Show map of Chile
320:armoured frigates
276:Juan José Latorre
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126:Battle of Angamos
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113:
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2645:Roque Sáenz Peña
2569:Gregorio Urrutia
2449:Orozimbo Barbosa
2444:Manuel Baquedano
2393:Mariano Baptista
2378:Ladislao Cabrera
2357:Emilio Cavenecia
2317:Melitón Carvajal
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2199:
2198:
2135:Battle of Pucará
2114:Battle of Sangra
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1786:The Chilean Navy
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1700:L'Anne Militaire
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1688:on 3 April 2002.
1684:. Archived from
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1520:boarding parties
1283:Chilean strategy
1251:Armored frigate
1230:Wooden schooner
1221:Armored frigate
1180:Rafael Sotomayor
1067:Latorre, aboard
783:Rinconada de Ate
744:Lynch Expedition
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2695:Battles in 1879
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2650:Otto von Moltke
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2529:Enrique Simpson
2407:
2383:Narciso Campero
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2337:Miguel Iglesias
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2167:Treaty of Ancón
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2063:Battle of Tacna
2048:Battle of Arica
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1945:Naval Maneuvers
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1477:Blanco Encalada
1453:. By this time
1393:Blanco Encalada
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1350:Blanco Encalada
1342:Blanco Encalada
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1224:Blanco Encalada
1189:Blanco Encalada
1170:was sailing to
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1083:Blanco Encalada
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697:Ilo and Pacocha
575:2nd Antofagasta
558:1st Antofagasta
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458:
457:
456:
455:
452:
451:
448:
447:
446:
429:
428:
427:
424:
423:
420:
419:
418:
401:
400:
399:
396:
395:
393:
387:
386:
385:
362:
360:
358:
353:
338:
327:
322:
303:
291:
279:
278:
268:
250:
248:
237:
235:
221:Chilean victory
206:
204:
200:
197:
192:
189:
187:
185:
184:
183:
144:
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2718:
2708:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2660:
2659:
2656:
2655:
2653:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2636:
2634:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2591:
2586:
2581:
2576:
2571:
2566:
2561:
2559:Hernán Trizano
2556:
2551:
2546:
2541:
2536:
2534:Policarpo Toro
2531:
2526:
2521:
2516:
2511:
2509:Patricio Lynch
2506:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2474:Carlos Condell
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2421:
2415:
2413:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2400:
2395:
2390:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2373:Eduardo Abaroa
2369:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2359:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2297:Alfonso Ugarte
2294:
2289:
2284:
2279:
2273:
2271:
2264:
2260:
2259:
2256:
2255:
2253:
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2231:
2229:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2221:
2216:
2214:Toro Submarino
2211:
2205:
2203:
2196:
2192:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2153:
2147:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2126:
2124:
2120:
2119:
2117:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2080:
2078:
2074:
2073:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2039:
2037:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1991:
1990:
1986:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1970:
1964:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1942:
1941:
1935:
1934:
1932:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1892:
1890:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1871:
1865:
1863:
1859:
1858:
1856:
1855:
1850:
1844:
1842:
1835:
1831:
1830:
1823:
1822:
1815:
1808:
1800:
1794:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1766:
1760:
1747:
1741:
1728:
1718:
1712:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1691:
1673:
1671:Cluny, pg. 231
1664:
1652:
1643:
1641:Cluny, pg. 230
1634:
1609:
1607:Cluny, pg. 229
1600:
1598:Cluny, pg. 227
1591:
1581:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1570:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1535:
1532:
1475:At 10:22 hrs,
1464:At 10:10, the
1368:
1365:
1284:
1281:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1270:
1258:
1246:
1245:
1244:
1241:Matias Cousiño
1237:
1228:
1118:Main article:
1115:
1112:
1003:
1002:
998:
997:
996:
995:
990:
979:
978:
973:
968:
955:
954:
949:
944:
939:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
894:
889:
876:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
814:Breña campaign
801:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
740:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
686:
685:
680:
675:
673:Pampa Germania
670:
657:
656:
651:
646:
641:
626:
625:
623:Land campaigns
619:
618:
617:
616:
611:
610:
609:
604:
594:
587:
582:
577:
572:
565:
560:
555:
548:
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
515:
514:
512:Naval campaign
506:
503:
502:
491:
490:
483:
476:
468:
460:
459:
449:
440:
439:
433:
432:
431:
430:
421:
412:
411:
405:
404:
403:
402:
389:
388:
379:
378:
372:
371:
370:
369:
368:
365:
364:
355:
349:
348:
344:
343:
332:
315:
314:
310:
309:
289:
265:
264:
260:
259:
246:
232:
231:
227:
226:
223:
222:
219:
215:
214:
165:
163:
159:
158:
157:8 October 1879
155:
147:
146:
136:
135:
128:
127:
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2717:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2700:1879 in Chile
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2635:
2631:
2625:
2624:Sofanor Parra
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:Tomás Guevara
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2484:Erasmo Escala
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2419:Irene Morales
2417:
2416:
2414:
2410:
2404:
2403:Ismael Montes
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2389:
2388:Hilarión Daza
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2370:
2368:
2364:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2274:
2272:
2268:
2265:
2261:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2230:
2226:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2193:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2158:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2142:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2121:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2081:
2079:
2075:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2034:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1966:
1965:
1962:Naval Battles
1961:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1929:
1927:
1923:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1887:
1884:
1880:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1864:
1860:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1836:
1832:
1828:
1821:
1816:
1814:
1809:
1807:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1773:
1763:
1761:1-86189-202-0
1757:
1753:
1748:
1744:
1742:0-275-96925-8
1738:
1734:
1729:
1725:
1719:
1717:
1716:Navy of Chile
1714:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1701:
1695:
1687:
1683:
1677:
1668:
1661:
1656:
1647:
1638:
1623:
1619:
1613:
1604:
1595:
1586:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1555:
1551:
1549:
1545:
1544:Independencia
1541:
1531:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1510:At 10:55 hrs
1508:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1462:
1460:
1459:Palliser type
1456:
1452:
1451:Elías Aguirre
1448:
1443:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1398:
1394:
1390:
1381:
1373:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1345:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1330:
1326:
1324:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1294:
1289:
1275:
1271:
1269:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1242:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1176:United States
1173:
1169:
1164:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1150:
1146:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1132:
1131:Independencia
1127:
1121:
1111:
1109:
1105:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1048:Independencia
1044:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1032:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1011:
994:
993:Titicaca Lake
991:
989:
986:
985:
984:
983:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
963:
962:
961:
960:
953:
950:
948:
945:
943:
940:
938:
935:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
884:
883:
882:
881:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
825:
824:
823:
822:
817:
816:
815:
809:
808:
807:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
755:
754:
753:
752:
751:Lima campaign
747:
746:
745:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
694:
693:
692:
691:
684:
681:
679:
678:San Francisco
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
665:
664:
663:
662:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
642:
640:
637:
636:
635:
634:
633:
628:
627:
624:
621:
620:
615:
612:
608:
605:
603:
600:
599:
598:
595:
593:
592:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
570:
566:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
553:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
518:
517:
516:
513:
510:
509:
504:
499:
489:
484:
482:
477:
475:
470:
469:
466:
437:
409:
392:
376:
366:
356:
351:
350:
345:
342:
337:
333:
331:
326:
321:
317:
316:
311:
308:
306:
300:
295:
290:
288:
283:
277:
272:
267:
266:
261:
258:
247:
245:
234:
233:
228:
220:
217:
216:
211:
181:
178:(present day
177:
173:
169:
164:
161:
160:
156:
153:
152:
148:
142:
137:
134:
129:
124:
115:
112:
104:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
2599:Aníbal Pinto
2327:Juan Fanning
2322:Juan Buendía
2001:Land Battles
1982:
1834:Participants
1751:
1732:
1722:
1710:Bibliography
1699:
1694:
1686:the original
1676:
1667:
1659:
1655:
1646:
1637:
1625:. Retrieved
1621:
1612:
1603:
1594:
1585:
1556:
1552:
1548:Punta Gruesa
1543:
1539:
1537:
1534:Consequences
1527:
1523:
1515:
1511:
1509:
1500:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1474:
1469:
1465:
1463:
1454:
1446:
1444:
1439:
1431:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1401:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1386:
1367:The Struggle
1360:
1356:
1354:
1349:
1346:
1341:
1337:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1322:
1316:
1311:
1303:
1297:
1273:
1261:
1253:
1240:
1231:
1222:
1213:
1202:
1197:
1187:
1183:
1167:
1165:
1153:
1148:
1144:
1142:
1136:
1129:
1123:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1091:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1068:
1066:
1059:
1056:
1052:Punta Gruesa
1047:
1045:
1034:
1009:
1007:
981:
980:
957:
956:
907:Llocllapampa
878:
877:
828:San Jerónimo
819:
818:
812:
811:
804:
803:
749:
748:
742:
741:
688:
687:
659:
658:
630:
629:
602:Naval Battle
590:
584:
580:Punta Arenas
568:
551:
546:Punta Gruesa
361:162 captured
304:
230:Belligerents
193:71°0′0.000″W
190:23°0′0.000″S
131:Part of the
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
2614:Juana López
2514:Arturo Prat
2499:Pedro Lagos
1889:preliminary
1724:importancia
1319:Antofagasta
947:Huamantanga
942:2nd Purhuay
863:Cieneguilla
848:1st Purhuay
763:Yerba Buena
712:Los Ángeles
563:3rd Iquique
541:2nd Iquique
521:1st Iquique
299:Miguel Grau
205: /
172:Antofagasta
101:August 2009
2669:Categories
2564:Luis Uribe
2439:Juan Bravo
1989:Amphibious
1572:References
1528:Magallanes
1239:Transport
1209:Valparaíso
1124:After the
1114:Background
1108:Talcahuano
1025:Commodore
976:2nd Pachía
966:Huamachuco
937:Tarmatambo
927:Concepción
922:2nd Pucará
902:Huaripampa
897:Sierralumi
887:1st Pucará
858:1st Pachía
793:Miraflores
778:El Manzano
722:Buenavista
644:Río Grande
614:2nd Callao
536:1st Callao
330:transports
168:Mejillones
71:newspapers
2263:Personnel
2228:Aftermath
1622:armada.cl
1442:'s crew.
1432:Esmeralda
1263:O'Higgins
1260:Corvette
1137:Covadonga
971:Izcuchaca
932:San Pablo
892:Acuchimay
873:Guadalupe
853:Calientes
649:Quillagua
591:Pilcomayo
359:4 missing
357:31 killed
354:9 wounded
325:corvettes
1931:Refugees
1882:Timeline
1662:, p. 140
1627:28 March
1493:Cochrane
1485:Cochrane
1447:Cochrane
1424:Cochrane
1412:Cochrane
1404:Cochrane
1397:Cochrane
1308:Coquimbo
1205:Coquimbo
988:Arequipa
917:La Oroya
843:Verrugas
707:Mollendo
702:Moquegua
683:Tarapacá
654:Tambillo
352:1 killed
341:corvette
313:Strength
162:Location
2366:Bolivia
2202:General
2195:Aspects
1853:Bolivia
1540:Huáscar
1524:Huáscar
1516:Huáscar
1512:Huáscar
1505:scuttle
1501:Huáscar
1497:Huáscar
1489:Huáscar
1481:Huascar
1470:Huascar
1466:Huáscar
1455:Huáscar
1440:Huáscar
1436:Iquique
1420:Huáscar
1416:Huáscar
1408:Huáscar
1389:Huáscar
1361:Huáscar
1334:Huáscar
1323:Huáscar
1304:Huáscar
1200:there.
1198:Huáscar
1184:Huáscar
1149:Huáscar
1145:Huáscar
1104:Huáscar
1087:Huáscar
1079:Huascar
1075:Huáscar
1036:Huáscar
1014:Spanish
912:Chupaca
838:Sángrar
717:Locumba
668:Pisagua
607:Rupture
585:Angamos
552:Huáscar
531:Pisagua
526:Chipana
336:monitor
305:†
176:Bolivia
85:scholar
2633:Others
2160:Ending
1841:Allied
1758:
1739:
1172:Panamá
868:Motupe
768:Bujama
758:Chilca
737:Tarata
639:Calama
301:
254:
241:
218:Result
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
2412:Chile
1869:Chile
1862:Chile
1577:Notes
1357:Unión
1338:Unión
1312:Unión
1300:Arica
1194:Arica
1168:Unión
1061:Unión
773:Humay
732:Arica
727:Tacna
597:Arica
569:Rímac
244:Chile
180:Chile
166:Near
92:JSTOR
78:books
2270:Peru
2144:1883
2123:1882
2077:1881
2036:1880
1925:1879
1848:Peru
1756:ISBN
1737:ISBN
1629:2016
1428:Prat
1391:and
1102:The
1008:The
959:1883
880:1882
821:1881
798:Lima
257:Peru
154:Date
64:news
1546:at
1434:at
1430:'s
1274:Loa
1050:at
174:in
47:by
2671::
1754:.
1735:.
1620:.
1530:.
1110:.
1043:.
1016::
339:1
334:1
328:2
323:2
318:2
170:,
1819:e
1812:t
1805:v
1764:.
1745:.
1631:.
1012:(
487:e
480:t
473:v
182:)
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
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