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regiment, Major Ridge, 5th regiment, and
Colonel Bacellar, of the 21st Portuguese regiment, and the officers and soldiers under their command, to be entitled to his particular thanks, and he assures them, that he has not failed to report his sense of their conduct in the action of 25 September, to those by whom he trusts that it will be appreciated and recollected.
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he had made, and would order up a brigade of cavalry in support. However, the Duke had hardly time to move to the rear before the allies were charged by a large body of cavalry, which for a moment succeeded in capturing the guns. By well-directed running fire from the 2nd/5th, followed by a charge of bayonets, the guns were retaken, and the French repulsed.
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notwithstanding the immense superiority of the enemy. The post would have been maintained, if the
Commander of the Forces had not ordered the troops to withdraw from it, seeing that the action would become still more unequal, as the enemy's infantry were likely to be engaged in it, before the reinforcements ordered to the support of the post could arrive.
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numbers relatively greater than those who attacked these troops under Major
General Colville and Major General Alten, on 25 September; and the Commander of the Forces recommends the conduct of these troops to the particular attention of the officers and soldiers of the army, as an example to be followed in all such circumstances.
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As the French cavalry approached the allied position it became clear what their objective was, and the
Portuguese guns opened fire against the French columns. At this moment the Duke of Wellington arrived, and after a few minutes of reconnoitring, told Major Ridge that he approved of the arrangements
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The troops then retired with the same determined spirit, and in the same good order, with which they had maintained their post: the second battalion 5th regiment, and 77th, in one square, and the 21st
Portuguese in another, supported by Major General Alten's cavalry and the Portuguese artillery. The
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There were two roads leading from Ciudad
Rodrigo; one to Fuente Guinaldo, the most practicable for guns, was to the right of the 2nd/5th foot while the other passed through the position held by the 2nd/5th. It was some time before it became clear to the allies along which of the two roads the French
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The
Commander of the Forces has been particular in stating the details of this action in General Orders, as, in his opinion, it affords a memorable example of what can be effected by steadiness, discipline, and confidence. It is impossible that any troops can at any time be exposed to the attack of
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The
Portuguese artillery-men were cut down at the guns before they quitted them, but the second battalion 5th regiment attacked the cavalry which had taken the guns, and retook them; at the same time the 77th regiment were attacked in front by another body of cavalry, upon which body they advanced,
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The
Commander of the Forces considers Major General Colville and Major General Alten, and the commanding officers of the regiments under their command respectively, viz. Lieutenant Colonel Cummins, 11th light dragoons, Lieutenant Colonel Arenschild, 1st Hussars, Lieutenant Colonel Broomhead, 77th
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In consequence of guns being attached to us, I became the senior officer, and having received no orders, whether to retire if attacked (by a superior force), or to defend our post to the last extremity, I thought it prudent, in the first instance, to take the best means in my power to prevent a
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Although the 21st Portuguese regiment were not actually charged by the cavalry, their steadiness and determination were conspicuous, and the Commander of the Forces observed with pleasure the order and regularity with which they made all their movements, and the confidence they showed in their
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The Duke of Wellington took up a position in front of Guinaldo, with the three divisions named above, from which, not being tenable, he retired on the following day and posted himself strongly behind the Cob. The French only having supplies for ten days, were obliged to fall back, and then the
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While these actions were performed, Major General. Alten's brigade, of which there were only three squadrons on the ground, were engaged on the left with numbers infinitely superior to themselves. These squadrons charged repeatedly, supporting each other, and took above twenty prisoners,
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would advance as the undulating ground masked the French movements. Major Ridge ordered the guns to be unlimbered and the mules harnessed, ready to move at a moment's warning and deployed the 2nd/5th along an elevated ridge, with its right protected by a deep
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surprise, and planted the pickets accordingly. Feeling myself in a very responsible situation, I visited the pickets at daybreak, when I discovered large bodies of the enemy's cavalry coming out of Ciudad Rodrigo, and crossing the Agueda.
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was a successful rearguard action fought on 25 September 1811 by elements of the Anglo-Portuguese army against waves of French cavalry, supported by a division of infantry of the French army during the
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During these operations, the French pushed forward a strong body of infantry, which succeeded in cutting off the light division, but by a judicious movement of Major General
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The General Orders of Field Marshal the Duke of Wellington ... in Portugal, Spain, and France, from 1809 to 1814; And the Low Countries and France, 1815
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The Commander of the Forces is desirous of drawing the attention of the army to the conduct of the second battalion
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British Regiments and the Men Who Led Them 1793-1815: 5th Regiment of Foot: Northumberland: Major Henry Ridge
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assembled the army of the north, consisting of 60,000 infantry and 5,000 cavalry, in the neighbourhood of
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Ridge, Robert (1829), "Recollections in Quarters:the affair of El Bondon, 25th September 1811",
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The following is a copy of the General Order issued by Wellington after the encounter:
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Anglo-Portuguese army reoccupied nearly the same ground it did before this attack.
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Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of (1832), Gurwood, John (ed.),
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A monolith built to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the battle
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occupied the ground between the village of El Bodón and the river
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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242:Casualties and losses
181:Louis-Pierre Montbrun
1832:at Wikimedia Commons
1679:, Major Henry Ridge.
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1560:and repulsed them.
1543:11th Light Dragoons
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43:A map of the battle
1830:Battle of El Bodón
1805:, historyofwar.org
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1039:San Sebastián
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917:Foz de Arouce
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716:Revolutionary
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380:Foz de Arouce
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350:Torres Vedras
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132:French Empire
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40:
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27:
22:
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1807:, retrieved
1801:
1781:
1737:
1717:
1705:, retrieved
1701:the original
1695:
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1400:
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1054:Roncesvalles
968:
887:Trant's raid
518:
401:
390:
338:
333:Trant's raid
311:
220:Victor Alten
119:Belligerents
29:Part of the
18:
1764:Attribution
1547:1st Hussars
1014:Tordesillas
1004:Majadahonda
984:3rd Badajoz
959:2nd Badajoz
949:1st Badajoz
927:2nd Almeida
877:1st Almeida
756:Villelongue
654:Tordesillas
619:Majadahonda
614:Guadalajara
599:2nd Astorga
579:Villagarcia
574:2nd Arlabán
569:3rd Badajoz
499:1st Arlabán
479:2nd Badajoz
474:Campo Maior
464:1st Badajoz
397:2nd Almeida
328:1st Almeida
94: /
1840:Categories
1687:References
1677:Brown 2009
1665:Ridge 1829
1611:Ridge 1829
1572:officers.
1429:Engagement
1019:San Millan
912:Casal Novo
746:2nd Boulou
629:2nd Madrid
514:Cogorderos
375:Casal Novo
254:22 missing
252:92 wounded
1507:Aftermath
1494:77th Foot
1419:Salamanca
999:Salamanca
872:River Côa
860:2nd Porto
845:1st Porto
669:San Muñoz
604:Salamanca
559:Rocaforte
509:Benavides
323:Côa River
318:Barquilla
250:27 killed
1809:14 April
1750:citation
1501:Craufurd
1452:, under
1446:El Bodón
1439:5th Foot
1180:125miles
1120:Overseas
1108:Toulouse
1083:Bidassoa
1059:Sorauren
1044:Pyrenees
1034:Pamplona
969:El Bodón
907:Condeixa
850:Amarante
712:Portugal
589:Maguilla
564:Sangüesa
519:El Bodón
402:El Bodón
370:Condeixa
355:Olivença
229:Strength
159:Portugal
66:El Bodón
60:Location
1778::
1528:Richosa
1397:Prelude
1359:Astorga
1325:Almeida
1308:Bussaco
1262:Sabugal
1113:Bayonne
1088:Nivelle
1064:Lizasso
1024:Vitoria
989:Almaraz
954:Barrosa
922:Sabugal
902:Redinha
882:Bussaco
821:Vimeiro
766:Bascara
761:Capmany
714:in the
664:Tafalla
584:Almaraz
489:Albuera
385:Sabugal
365:Redinha
339:Bussaco
306:Astorga
247:Unknown
234:Unknown
79:40°29′N
1725:
1707:28 May
1537:, and
1479:defile
1462:Águeda
1456:. The
1291:Lisbon
1131:Guiana
1103:Orthez
1098:Garris
1071:Buenza
1029:Tolosa
1009:Burgos
964:Usagre
897:Pombal
835:Chaves
816:Roliça
741:Toulon
644:Mañeru
639:Burgos
634:Bilbao
624:Retiro
544:Orbigo
534:Tarifa
494:Usagre
469:Gebora
360:Pombal
345:Sobral
107:Result
82:6°34′W
1585:Notes
1551:Alten
1178:200km
855:Grijó
840:Braga
811:Évora
801:Olhão
780:Malta
484:Úbeda
237:1,500
70:Spain
64:Near
1811:2011
1756:link
1744:–275
1723:ISBN
1709:2021
1545:and
1539:77th
1384:The
1093:Nive
1049:Maya
718:and
52:Date
1786:352
1742:274
1535:5th
1842::
1784::
1752:}}
1748:{{
1647:^
1618:^
1593:^
1481:.
1393:.
68:,
1758:)
1731:.
1364:1
1347:2
1330:3
1313:4
1296:5
1279:6
1267:7
1250:8
1240:s
1235:e
1230:r
1225:r
1220:o
1215:T
1210:s
1205:a
1200:r
1195:d
1190:e
1185:V
703:e
696:t
689:v
441:e
434:t
427:v
283:e
276:t
269:v
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