1840:
1718:
companies with machine guns. The
Russians perfectly lined up the infantry positions, placing them in a thick chain before the main attack, while machine guns were placed on high ground so that the position of the Austro-Hungarian cavalry was completely shot through. The Austrians, believing that numerical superiority guaranteed victory, rushed into battle without reconnaissance, machine-gun and artillery fire mowed down many Austrians, and the matter ended with the Cossacks hitting the right flank where they chopped down the enemy's cavalry. The battle ended in a rout that convinced the Russian units that they were superior to the enemy in everything.
476:
465:
454:
443:
432:
347:
336:
325:
313:
301:
290:
278:
264:
175:
418:
406:
394:
382:
252:
241:
230:
219:
208:
195:
163:
1870:
52:
1675:
would be in the East, where they would stand on the defensive in East
Prussia. However, their alliance with the French obliged the Russians to attack the Germans promptly, so substantial Russian forces would be sent to invade East Prussia. The 1st and 4th Austro-Hungarian Armies would advance into
1667:
with his northern armies (the 1st and 4th). The
Russians would far outnumber the Central Powers in the east (especially the Austro-Hungarian armies, which were Russia's primary target), Conrad believed that their best option was an early advance into southern Poland where the Russians would be
1860:
In early
November, the Russians set a goal to reach the approaches of the Carpathian mountains, for this the Częstochowa operation began. The Russian offensive began with the Battle of Bexida, the army of the General Borevich began to retreat hastily under the Russian onslaught. Later, the Russians
1690:
who had made his career in the army, was made
Commander-in-Chief. He had an excellent reputation for training troops, but had never commanded a field army and was staggered by his unexpected elevation. The Russian 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 8th Armies were assigned to Galicia. The Russian war plan called
1877:
Holger Herwig estimates Austro-Hungarian losses of 100,000 dead, 220,000 wounded and 100,000 captured. According to Prit Buttar, the Austro-Hungarian army lost 324,000 men in
Galicia, including 130,000 as prisoners, while the Russians lost 225,000 men, of which 40,000 were captured. Other authors
1827:
With the entire 3rd Army and Kovess Group in full retreat, Conrad pulled forces away from the northern front which he believed had been sufficiently defeated. In fact, the
Russians north of Lemberg were still a potential threat. Ivanov ordered Plehve's Fifth Army to attack and drove the Austrians
1817:
The
Russian army under the command of Brusilov was engaged in a defensive operation on the left flank of the Russians. The battle took place with the double superiority of the Austrians in manpower and artillery, and ended with a complete victory of the Russians and the latter's transition to a
1717:
The
Russian operation had just begun; the 11th Austrian Corps was stationed on the Zbruch River and one Austrian cavalry division, supported by infantry and artillery, decided to cover the Russians by breaking through the town where there was the 2nd consolidated Cossack division and several
1426:
1804:. Brusilov and Ruzsky routed the Austro-Hungarians so thoroughly that even though poor roads necessitated that the Russians halt for two days, the Austrians could not regroup to halt the Russian drive. This attack became known as the
1889:
which lasted for over a hundred days. The battle severely damaged the Austro-Hungarian Army, killed a large portion of its trained officers, and crippled
Austria-Hungary. Though the Russians had been utterly crushed at the
1462:
1777:
A counter battle between Russian and Austrian troops, the fighting went on with varying success, but as a result, the Austrians were forced to retreat, which later became an important part for the victory on Gnyla Lypa
2372:
1505:
1787:
As the Russians were being driven back along the northern front, the Austrian 3rd Army and Army Group Kovess made a simultaneous advance against Ivanov's left wing. Along the southern front, Ivanov had the
1035:
579:
351:
1855:
668:
4126:
1421:
4141:
4325:
891:
1573:
981:
1500:
1254:
1445:
786:
1414:
796:
628:
4807:
4223:
1680:
1517:
1137:
572:
1676:
Poland without direct German support. By 23 August 1914 Conrad's 1st, 3rd, and 4th Armies were concentrated in Galicia along a front of 280 km (170 mi).
1438:
3860:
3031:
1469:
1249:
722:
4302:
791:
4330:
2844:
1176:
925:
469:
4518:
4245:
3937:
2902:
2049:
1641:
1512:
1433:
1409:
1237:
808:
661:
136:
1812:
4625:
2593:
1585:
1317:
1300:
1225:
1108:
565:
4787:
4533:
4288:
1712:
717:
480:
1474:
801:
633:
4528:
4218:
4169:
4084:
1481:
1154:
1113:
920:
4372:
1397:
747:
712:
4812:
1457:
1118:
654:
1839:
4213:
3578:
959:
1671:
Conrad knew that his German allies were committed to an offensive in the West to defeat the French in the first ten weeks of the war. Only the
854:
3009:
1768:, capturing 20,000 prisoners and inflicting heavy casualties. However, a planned Austrian enveloping movement around the Russian army failed.
3071:
1568:
4273:
4203:
3842:
3061:
2972:
1375:
1486:
4297:
3195:
2649:
1878:
estimate 400,000 Austro-Hungarian losses, or "one-third of the Austro-Hungarian Army's combat effectives", and 250,000 for the Russians.
4741:
2872:
140:
121:
3202:
2854:
4523:
1818:
counteroffensive. As Brusilov notes in his memoirs, "our losses were great, but much less than the huge losses of the Austrians".
4455:
4293:
4280:
4237:
4146:
3872:
3681:
3588:
3490:
3248:
2895:
2407:
John Richard Schindler. A hopeless struggle: the Austro-Hungarian army and total war, 1914-1918. McMaster University, 1995. P. 91
1544:
701:
4797:
4647:
4637:
4505:
2054:
356:
4419:
4353:
4190:
4069:
3742:
2768:
2624:
2537:
2514:
2488:
2469:
2429:
1695:, the Russian commander of the Southwest Front, to counter an anticipated Austro-Hungarian offensive thrusting eastward from
695:
2151:
4594:
4014:
2806:
1992:
1600:
4832:
4365:
3324:
2829:
944:
820:
372:
269:
4579:
4564:
3854:
3263:
3021:
2450:
976:
971:
742:
340:
24:
4822:
4439:
4133:
3949:
3228:
2699:
2560:
2395:
John Ashley Soames Grenville. A History of the World from the 20th to the 21st Century. Psychology Press, 2005. P. 89
2269:
1096:
1836:, but it was too late and the entire Austrian front collapsed in Galicia, and the Russians took control of Lemberg.
4792:
3691:
3626:
2664:
2373:
Military History of Russia: From Ivan the Terrible to the War in Chechnya. Greenwood Publishing Group, 2006. P. 162
1969:
1964:
1959:
1940:
1935:
1633:
81:
1529:
4852:
4690:
4495:
4475:
4262:
4198:
4021:
3890:
2801:
2721:
2659:
1997:
3362:
2590:
1645:
997:
4847:
4802:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4470:
4164:
2816:
2791:
2689:
1657:
838:
1660:
282:
4465:
4460:
4424:
4358:
4250:
4096:
3686:
3538:
3076:
3004:
2935:
2704:
2674:
2669:
458:
859:
4414:
4041:
3981:
3878:
3783:
3553:
3339:
3043:
2882:
2781:
2332:Царствование Императора Николая 2/ Сергей Ольденбург.-М.:Центрполиграф, 2022.-654 с. ISBN 978-5-227-09905-1
2208:
Auffenberg-Komarow M. von. Aus Österreich-Ungarns Teilnahme am Weltkriege. - Berlin und Wien, 1920. S. 284.
1632:
in 1914. In the course of the battle, the Austro-Hungarian armies were severely defeated and forced out of
815:
4842:
4652:
4089:
4074:
3932:
3884:
3656:
3207:
3081:
2994:
2989:
2758:
2746:
2741:
2069:
1922:
1891:
1522:
1079:
832:
826:
678:
212:
39:
3268:
1765:
1747:
986:
766:
608:
4817:
4782:
4632:
4589:
3866:
3631:
3616:
3518:
3387:
2955:
2867:
2824:
2552:
1894:, their victory at Lemberg prevented that defeat from fully taking its toll on Russian public opinion.
1595:
1052:
964:
447:
436:
1198:
939:
864:
329:
4574:
4342:
3926:
3914:
3676:
3661:
3382:
3273:
2967:
2945:
2694:
2684:
2617:
2013:
1976:
1947:
1918:
1797:
1789:
1772:
1380:
1220:
1069:
949:
885:
771:
613:
422:
410:
398:
386:
3528:
1703:. The Russians could bring 260 trains a day to their front, compared to the Austro-Hungarian's 152.
1193:
4837:
4549:
4036:
4026:
3955:
3908:
3896:
3836:
3651:
3646:
3568:
2977:
2950:
2654:
2073:
1908:
1700:
1692:
1672:
1322:
1261:
1230:
879:
294:
200:
869:
707:
4827:
4620:
4612:
4554:
4314:
4009:
3772:
3606:
3601:
3533:
3392:
3377:
3372:
3352:
3233:
3110:
1590:
1495:
1288:
1242:
1062:
1047:
849:
114:
3573:
4387:
4111:
4046:
3902:
3636:
3563:
3513:
3498:
3480:
3453:
3367:
3334:
2999:
2960:
2940:
2751:
2644:
1402:
1131:
1041:
1030:
903:
4377:
4031:
3920:
3696:
3666:
3596:
3543:
3465:
3433:
3407:
3357:
3288:
3190:
3143:
2927:
2796:
2679:
2099:
1684:
1554:
1390:
1327:
1305:
1215:
1166:
1025:
932:
317:
305:
1385:
991:
4727:
4642:
3329:
3303:
3253:
2610:
1882:
1805:
1782:
1549:
1084:
1003:
954:
776:
737:
732:
618:
3278:
1886:
1740:
1722:
1074:
844:
761:
603:
8:
4709:
3848:
3712:
3671:
3548:
3508:
3503:
3448:
3131:
3125:
3026:
1984:
1736:
1349:
1312:
1278:
915:
727:
4662:
1534:
1365:
4669:
4584:
3943:
3807:
3789:
3754:
3718:
3558:
3523:
3475:
3460:
3347:
3298:
3137:
3096:
2776:
2386:
Tony Jaques. Dictionary of Battles and Sieges. Greenwood Publishing Group. 2007. P. 380
1757:
1539:
1452:
1344:
1283:
1182:
874:
4702:
4696:
4657:
4559:
4392:
3975:
3830:
3813:
3621:
3443:
3423:
3258:
3173:
3161:
2862:
2839:
2786:
2556:
2533:
2510:
2484:
2465:
2446:
2425:
2265:
2125:
1912:
1833:
1370:
1266:
1149:
1020:
1008:
144:
3760:
3730:
3724:
3641:
3470:
3438:
3428:
3167:
3091:
3086:
3014:
2834:
2734:
2498:
2017:
1988:
1801:
1337:
1015:
909:
256:
2526:
Fall of the Double Eagle: the Battle for Galicia and the demise of Austria-Hungary
1142:
4569:
4409:
3748:
3308:
3283:
2982:
2890:
2729:
2597:
2586:
2569:
1951:
1761:
1664:
1625:
1332:
1203:
1188:
1124:
1103:
1057:
475:
464:
453:
442:
431:
346:
335:
324:
312:
300:
289:
277:
263:
234:
180:
4402:
4382:
4053:
3766:
3611:
3402:
3293:
3149:
3053:
3036:
2368:
1980:
1844:
Destruction of a Russian cavalry detachment near Wieliczka, southeast of Krakow
1829:
1822:
1793:
1621:
1089:
781:
623:
245:
167:
1828:
back as they began to shift forces to the south in an engagement known as the
4776:
4756:
4743:
4513:
3801:
3795:
3238:
3155:
3066:
2529:
2021:
1926:
223:
3963:
3397:
1847:
1728:
4174:
4079:
3777:
3212:
2633:
2509:] (in Russian). Foreword by Nikolai Starikov. St. Petersburg: Piter.
1687:
1629:
43:
1885:, completely surrounded the Austrian fortress of Przemyśl and started a
1873:
Destruction of an Austro-Hungarian trench following Russian bombardment.
1210:
1171:
1881:
The Russians had pushed the front 100 miles (160 kilometers) into the
3969:
3736:
1869:
1295:
2081:
V. Corps Pressburg (Bratislava) – 14., 33. and 37 Infantry Divisions
557:
51:
4229:
110:
45%-50% of all Austrian manpower on the eastern front was destroyed
1753:
89:
646:
2549:
The Russian Army in the Great War: The Eastern Front, 1914-1917
2160:
XII. Corps (Hermannstadt) – 16., 35. and 38. Infantry Divisions
2113:
XVII. Corps (formed on outbreak of war) – 19. Infantry Division
1752:
To the right of Dankl the Austro-Hungarian 4th Army, aiming at
1732:
1699:. The 3rd and 8th Armies would mount an offensive into eastern
2602:
4397:
113:
Russia's victory forced Austria to withdraw troops from the
1696:
1637:
85:
77:
20:
2481:
The First World War: Germany and Austria-Hungary 1914-1918
2443:
Collision of Empires: The War on the Eastern Front in 1914
2290:
2243:
2241:
2133:
XIV. Corps (Innsbruck) – 3., 8. and 44. Infantry Division
2107:
VI. Corps (Kaschau) – 15., 27. and 39. Infantry Divisions
1861:
captured Dukla and strategically important Lupovsky Pass
2278:
2084:
X. Corps (Przemysl) – 2., 24. and 45. Infantry Divisions
2314:
2228:
2226:
2190:
2110:
IX. Corps (Leitmeritz) – 10. and 26. Infantry Divisions
2302:
2238:
2211:
2157:
III. Corps (Graz) – 6., 28. and 22. Infantry Divisions
2347:
2104:
II. Corps (Wien) – 4., 13. and 25. Infantry Divisions
1832:. The Austrian Second Army was quickly recalled from
2335:
2223:
1743:. Dankl's army was able to capture 6,000 prisoners.
117:, which eventually helped the Serbs win the campaign
1907:Russian South-Western front. Commander-in-chief –
4808:Battles of World War I involving Austria-Hungary
4774:
1586:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (Ukraine–Central Powers)
3579:Armistice between Russia and the Central Powers
2078:I. Corps (Cracow) – 5 and 46 Infantry Divisions
2618:
2483:(2nd ed.). London: Bloomsbury Academic.
1735:. Dankl struck and drove back Baron Zaltsa's
662:
573:
2422:Мои воспоминания. Из царской армии в Красную
2403:
2401:
4062:
2364:
2362:
2130:XI. Corps (Lemberg) – 30. Infantry Division
1668:concentrating their newly mobilized units.
1636:, while the Russians captured Lemberg (now
4788:Battles of the Eastern Front (World War I)
2625:
2611:
2042:
669:
655:
580:
566:
122:General Government of Galicia and Bukovina
2523:
2497:
2398:
2382:
2380:
2320:
2296:
2247:
2232:
2196:
19:For other battles fought for the city of
3861:Revolutions and interventions in Hungary
2419:
2359:
2308:
2284:
2259:
1868:
1838:
4813:Battles of World War I involving Russia
4238:Occupied Enemy Territory Administration
4775:
2478:
2440:
2377:
2353:
2341:
1640:) and, for approximately nine months,
4191:Austro-Hungarian occupation of Serbia
3534:Third Battle of Ypres (Passchendaele)
2606:
2546:
2262:The first World War. Volume I: to war
650:
587:
561:
16:Battle in World War I's Eastern Front
4595:Agreement of Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne
2459:
2217:
1727:The Austro-Hungarian 1st Army under
1663:planned to launch an offensive into
4524:Ottomans against the Triple Entente
3325:Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes
13:
3264:First Battle of the Masurian Lakes
1897:
68:23 August – 11 September 1914
14:
4864:
2462:The Habsburgs: To Rule the World'
1902:
676:
3627:Second Battle of the Piave River
3249:Russian invasion of East Prussia
1601:1918 Russia–Ukraine negotiations
474:
463:
452:
441:
430:
416:
404:
392:
380:
345:
334:
323:
311:
299:
288:
276:
262:
250:
239:
228:
217:
206:
193:
173:
161:
50:
4691:Arrest of a Suspect in Sarajevo
3891:Lithuanian Wars of Independence
2632:
2413:
2389:
2326:
1681:Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich
1656:When war came the Chief of the
25:Battle of Lwów (disambiguation)
4514:Austria-Hungary against Serbia
4373:Deportations from East Prussia
4170:1915 typhus epidemic in Serbia
2253:
2202:
2154:(later part of the 2nd Army))
1929:after the battle of Krasnik).
1739:in what would be known as the
1658:Austro-Hungarian General Staff
1422:Battle for Kamianets-Podilskyi
56:Eastern Front, September 1914.
1:
4798:Russian Empire in World War I
4425:Ukrainian Canadian internment
2464:. Moscow: Альпина нон-Фикшн.
2184:
1651:
1620:, was a major battle between
4580:Sazonov–Paléologue Agreement
3879:Estonian War of Independence
3554:Southern Palestine offensive
2507:Russia-shield of the Entente
2264:. Oxford. pp. 281–357.
1856:Częstochowa-Kraków offensive
7:
4534:USA against Austria-Hungary
3933:Turkish War of Independence
3885:Latvian War of Independence
3617:Treaty of Bucharest of 1918
3208:Anti-Serb riots in Sarajevo
2524:Schindler, John R. (2015).
1731:moved in the north towards
1661:Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf
1628:during the early stages of
10:
4869:
4833:1914 in the Russian Empire
4617:Treaties of Brest-Litovsk
4165:1899–1923 cholera pandemic
3632:Second Battle of the Marne
3519:Second battle of the Aisne
3388:Second Battle of Champagne
3229:German invasion of Belgium
2553:University Press of Kansas
2420:Брусилов, Алексей (2023).
1864:
1853:
1820:
1810:
1780:
1770:
1745:
1720:
1710:
1706:
1596:Treaty of Bucharest (1918)
18:
4723:
4682:
4603:
4542:
4504:
4448:
4437:
4398:Assyrian genocide (Sayfo)
4341:
4313:
4261:
4183:
4157:
4109:
4002:
3995:
3927:Irish War of Independence
3823:
3705:
3677:Armistice of Villa Giusti
3662:Battle of Vittorio Veneto
3587:
3489:
3416:
3317:
3274:First Battle of the Marne
3221:
3183:
3118:
3109:
3052:
2926:
2915:
2881:
2853:
2815:
2767:
2720:
2713:
2640:
1773:Battle of the Zolota Lypa
1501:Assault on Chongar Bridge
1381:Battle of Bobruysk (1918)
1221:Second Brusilov offensive
686:
599:
517:
486:
364:
186:
154:
60:
49:
37:
32:
4823:Military history of Lviv
4550:Constantinople Agreement
3843:Armenian–Azerbaijani War
3706:Co-belligerent conflicts
3682:Second Romanian campaign
3652:Third Transjordan attack
3363:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
3269:Battle of Grand Couronné
2591:Great battle for Galicia
2502:
2074:Viktor Dankl von Krasnik
1748:Battle of Komarów (1914)
1545:Romanian Campaign (1918)
1323:Romanian Campaign (1917)
1262:Romanian campaign (1916)
998:Gorlice–Tarnów offensive
550:100,000–130,000 captured
4793:1914 in Austria-Hungary
4613:Modus vivendi of Acroma
4565:Bulgaria–Germany treaty
3873:Greater Poland Uprising
3773:National Protection War
3657:Meuse–Argonne offensive
3607:German spring offensive
3602:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
3378:Siege of Novogeorgievsk
3353:Second Battle of Artois
3234:Battle of the Frontiers
2043:Austro-Hungarian forces
1993:Mikhail Bonch-Bruyevich
1618:Great Battle of Galicia
1591:Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
748:East Prussia war crimes
4853:Ukraine in World War I
4638:Paris Peace Conference
4626:Ukraine–Central Powers
4420:Massacres of Albanians
4388:Late Ottoman genocides
4195:Bulgarian occupations
3903:Third Anglo-Afghan War
3867:Hungarian–Romanian War
3692:Naval Victory Bulletin
3687:Armistice with Germany
3637:Hundred Days Offensive
3564:Battle of La Malmaison
3514:Second battle of Arras
3481:Battle of Transylvania
3335:Second Battle of Ypres
3203:Sarajevo assassination
3092:South African Republic
2581:The Great War: 1914–18
2260:Strachan, Hew (2001).
2124:3rd Army. Commander –
2098:4th Army. Commander –
1874:
1851:
1644:until their defeat at
187:Commanders and leaders
4848:September 1914 events
4803:Poland in World War I
4648:Treaty of St. Germain
4621:Russia–Central Powers
4575:Sykes–Picot Agreement
4403:Pontic Greek genocide
4378:Destruction of Kalisz
4354:Eastern Mediterranean
3915:Polish–Lithuanian War
3697:Armistice of Belgrade
3667:Armistice of Salonica
3597:Operation Faustschlag
3544:Third Battle of Oituz
3466:Baranovichi offensive
3434:Lake Naroch offensive
3408:Battle of Robat Karim
3383:Vistula–Bug offensive
3358:Battles of the Isonzo
3289:First Battle of Ypres
2547:Stone, David (2015).
2528:. Herndon, Virginia:
2460:Rady, Martyn (2023).
2445:. Osprey Publishing.
2169:20. Infantry Division
2166:43. Infantry Division
2163:11. Infantry Division
2139:41. Infantry Division
2136:23. Infantry Division
2100:Moritz von Auffenberg
2087:12. Infantry Division
1872:
1842:
1683:, a second cousin of
1642:ruled Eastern Galicia
1216:Baranovichi offensive
792:Halich-Lviv offensive
518:Casualties and losses
318:Rudolf von Brudermann
306:Moritz von Auffenberg
283:Conrad von Hötzendorf
4643:Treaty of Versailles
4359:Mount Lebanon famine
4274:in the United States
4242:Russian occupations
3956:Turkish–Armenian War
3897:Polish–Ukrainian War
3837:Ukrainian–Soviet War
3784:Central Asian Revolt
3574:Armistice of Focșani
3304:Battle of Sarikamish
3254:Battle of Tannenberg
2650:Military engagements
2596:3 March 2016 at the
2119:10. Cavalry Division
2048:Army group Kummer -
1892:Battle of Tannenberg
1883:Carpathian Mountains
1830:Battle of Rava Ruska
1806:Battle of Gnila Lipa
1783:Battle of Gnila Lipa
1616:, also known as the
1550:Anti-Hetman Uprising
1004:Gorlice breakthrough
341:H. K. von Kövessháza
4757:49.8500°N 24.0167°E
4753: /
4710:They shall not pass
4633:Treaty of Bucharest
4590:Treaty of Bucharest
4529:USA against Germany
4506:Declarations of war
4210:German occupations
4123:British casualties
3982:Soviet–Georgian War
3909:Egyptian Revolution
3849:Armeno-Georgian War
3713:Somaliland campaign
3672:Armistice of Mudros
3549:Battle of Caporetto
3539:Battle of Mărășești
3509:Zimmermann telegram
3504:February Revolution
3449:Battle of the Somme
3373:Bug-Narew Offensive
3348:Battle of Gallipoli
3340:Sinking of the RMS
3132:Scramble for Africa
3126:Franco-Prussian War
2782:Sinai and Palestine
2479:Herwig, H. (2014).
2441:Buttar, P. (2014).
2220:, pp. 420–421.
2178:8. Cavalry Division
2175:5. Cavalry Division
2172:1. Cavalry Division
2145:4. Cavalry Division
2142:2. Cavalry Division
2116:6. Cavalry Division
2093:9. Cavalry Division
2090:3. Cavalry Division
2061:7. Cavalry Division
2050:Heinrich von Kummer
1985:Vladimir Dragomirov
1911:, Chief of Staff –
1798:Russian Eighth Army
1737:Russian Fourth Army
1434:The Battle of Irpin
1410:Battle of Berdychiv
1279:February Revolution
1097:Dniestr–Zolota Lypa
352:Heinrich von Kummer
330:E. von Böhm-Ermolli
4843:August 1914 events
4670:Treaty of Lausanne
4585:Paris Economy Pact
4519:UK against Germany
4449:Entry into the war
4415:Urkun (Kyrgyzstan)
4134:Ottoman casualties
3944:Franco-Turkish War
3824:Post-War conflicts
3808:Russian Revolution
3790:Invasion of Darfur
3755:Kelantan rebellion
3743:Kurdish rebellions
3719:Mexican Revolution
3559:October Revolution
3524:Kerensky offensive
3499:Capture of Baghdad
3476:Monastir offensive
3461:Brusilov offensive
3299:Battle of Kolubara
3138:Russo-Japanese War
2574:The Guns of August
2503:Россия-щит Антанты
2424:. Moscow: Москва.
1983:– Staff officers:
1875:
1852:
1790:Russian Third Army
1758:Russian Fifth Army
1646:Gorlice and Tarnów
1345:October Revolution
1301:Tarnopol-Offensive
1284:Kerensky offensive
1183:Brusilov offensive
945:2nd Masurian Lakes
809:Galicia war crimes
743:1st Masurian Lakes
373:Southwestern Front
270:Archduke Friedrich
137:Russian occupation
4818:Conflicts in 1914
4783:Battle of Galicia
4736:
4735:
4719:
4718:
4703:The Golden Virgin
4697:Mutilated victory
4678:
4677:
4658:Treaty of Trianon
4653:Treaty of Neuilly
4560:Damascus Protocol
4433:
4432:
4393:Armenian genocide
4350:Allied blockades
4322:Belgian refugees
4105:
4104:
4015:Strategic bombing
3991:
3990:
3976:Franco-Syrian War
3950:Greco-Turkish War
3938:Anglo-Turkish War
3921:Polish–Soviet War
3855:German Revolution
3831:Russian Civil War
3814:Finnish Civil War
3647:Battle of Megiddo
3622:Battle of Goychay
3569:Battle of Cambrai
3529:Battle of Mărăști
3444:Battle of Jutland
3424:Erzurum offensive
3279:Siege of Przemyśl
3259:Siege of Tsingtao
3244:Battle of Galicia
3174:Second Balkan War
3162:Italo-Turkish War
3119:Pre-War conflicts
3105:
3104:
2995:Portuguese Empire
2911:
2910:
2873:German New Guinea
2855:Asian and Pacific
2579:Tucker, Spencer,
2539:978-1-61234-765-3
2516:978-5-496-01795-4
2499:Oleynikov, Аlexei
2490:978-1-4725-1250-5
2471:978-5-00139-266-8
2431:978-5-04-176827-0
2299:, pp. 56–57.
2126:Rudolf Brudermann
2020:– Staff officers
1913:Mikhail Alekseyev
1887:Siege of Przemyśl
1766:Battle of Komarów
1756:, drove back the
1741:Battle of Kraśnik
1723:Battle of Kraśnik
1713:Battle of Gorodek
1614:Battle of Galicia
1609:
1608:
1267:Christmas Battles
972:2nd Vistula River
833:Laski and Anielin
827:1st Vistula River
644:
643:
591:Battle of Galicia
556:
555:
481:Army group Kummer
470:Army group Kövess
295:V. D. von Krasnik
150:
149:
145:Northern Bukovina
33:Battle of Galicia
4860:
4768:
4767:
4765:
4764:
4763:
4762:49.8500; 24.0167
4758:
4754:
4751:
4750:
4749:
4746:
4663:Treaty of Sèvres
4555:Treaty of London
4446:
4445:
4224:Northeast France
4155:
4154:
4127:Parliamentarians
4060:
4059:
4022:Chemical weapons
4000:
3999:
3761:Senussi campaign
3731:Muscat rebellion
3725:Maritz rebellion
3642:Vardar offensive
3471:Battle of Romani
3439:Battle of Asiago
3429:Battle of Verdun
3393:Kosovo offensive
3168:First Balkan War
3116:
3115:
3015:Russian Republic
2924:
2923:
2718:
2717:
2660:Economic history
2627:
2620:
2613:
2604:
2603:
2570:Tuchman, Barbara
2566:
2543:
2520:
2494:
2475:
2456:
2435:
2408:
2405:
2396:
2393:
2387:
2384:
2375:
2366:
2357:
2351:
2345:
2339:
2333:
2330:
2324:
2318:
2312:
2306:
2300:
2294:
2288:
2287:, p. 88-89.
2282:
2276:
2275:
2257:
2251:
2245:
2236:
2230:
2221:
2215:
2209:
2206:
2200:
2194:
2064:Landsturm forces
2058:
2024:(Quartermaster)
2018:Aleksei Brusilov
1989:Nikolay Dukhonin
1932:Grenadiers Corps
1923:Anton von Saltza
1813:Battle of Grodék
1802:Aleksei Brusilov
1509:
1490:
1482:Battle for Izyum
1478:
1466:
1442:
1430:
1418:
1406:
1366:Battle of Galați
1309:
1258:
1246:
1234:
1146:
1114:Strypa offensive
929:
921:Kozevo offensive
855:2nd East Prussia
805:
702:1st East Prussia
681:
671:
664:
657:
648:
647:
637:
594:
592:
582:
575:
568:
559:
558:
538:324,000–420,000:
525:200,000–300,000:
479:
478:
468:
467:
457:
456:
446:
445:
435:
434:
421:
420:
419:
409:
408:
407:
397:
396:
395:
385:
384:
383:
360:
350:
349:
339:
338:
328:
327:
320:
316:
315:
304:
303:
293:
292:
285:
281:
280:
267:
266:
257:Aleksei Brusilov
255:
254:
253:
244:
243:
242:
233:
232:
231:
222:
221:
220:
213:A. Y. von Saltza
211:
210:
209:
198:
197:
196:
179:
177:
176:
166:
165:
164:
101:Russian victory
62:
61:
54:
30:
29:
4868:
4867:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4859:
4858:
4857:
4838:1915 in Ukraine
4773:
4772:
4761:
4759:
4755:
4752:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4739:
4737:
4732:
4715:
4674:
4606:
4599:
4570:Treaty of Darin
4538:
4500:
4456:Austria-Hungary
4442:
4429:
4410:Rape of Belgium
4337:
4309:
4257:
4251:Western Armenia
4246:Eastern Galicia
4179:
4153:
4117:
4116:Civilian impact
4115:
4101:
4058:
3987:
3819:
3749:Ovambo Uprising
3701:
3583:
3485:
3412:
3330:Battle of Łomża
3313:
3309:Christmas truce
3284:Race to the Sea
3217:
3179:
3101:
3072:Austria-Hungary
3048:
2983:Empire of Japan
2920:
2918:
2907:
2891:U-boat campaign
2877:
2849:
2811:
2763:
2709:
2690:Popular culture
2636:
2631:
2598:Wayback Machine
2587:Nikolai Golovin
2563:
2540:
2517:
2504:
2491:
2472:
2453:
2432:
2416:
2411:
2406:
2399:
2394:
2390:
2385:
2378:
2367:
2360:
2352:
2348:
2340:
2336:
2331:
2327:
2319:
2315:
2307:
2303:
2295:
2291:
2283:
2279:
2272:
2258:
2254:
2246:
2239:
2231:
2224:
2216:
2212:
2207:
2203:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2052:
2045:
1905:
1900:
1898:Order of battle
1867:
1858:
1825:
1815:
1785:
1775:
1750:
1725:
1715:
1709:
1673:German 8th army
1654:
1626:Austria-Hungary
1610:
1605:
1503:
1484:
1472:
1460:
1436:
1424:
1412:
1400:
1333:Kornilov affair
1303:
1252:
1240:
1228:
1140:
923:
799:
682:
677:
675:
645:
640:
631:
595:
590:
588:
586:
547:220,000 wounded
540:
531:40,000 captured
527:
473:
472:
462:
461:
451:
450:
440:
439:
429:
417:
415:
405:
403:
393:
391:
381:
379:
354:
344:
343:
333:
332:
322:
321:
310:
309:
308:
298:
297:
287:
286:
275:
274:
273:
261:
251:
249:
248:
240:
238:
237:
229:
227:
226:
218:
216:
215:
207:
205:
204:
194:
192:
181:Austria-Hungary
174:
172:
162:
160:
141:Eastern Galicia
132:
126:
107:
106:
93:
55:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4866:
4856:
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4828:1914 in Poland
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4734:
4733:
4731:
4730:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4717:
4716:
4714:
4713:
4706:
4699:
4694:
4686:
4684:
4680:
4679:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4667:
4666:
4665:
4660:
4655:
4650:
4645:
4635:
4630:
4629:
4628:
4623:
4615:
4609:
4607:
4605:Peace treaties
4604:
4601:
4600:
4598:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4546:
4544:
4540:
4539:
4537:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4510:
4508:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4498:
4493:
4491:United Kingdom
4488:
4483:
4481:Ottoman Empire
4478:
4473:
4468:
4463:
4458:
4452:
4450:
4443:
4438:
4435:
4434:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4406:
4405:
4400:
4395:
4385:
4383:Sack of Dinant
4380:
4375:
4370:
4369:
4368:
4363:
4362:
4361:
4347:
4345:
4339:
4338:
4336:
4335:
4334:
4333:
4331:United Kingdom
4328:
4319:
4317:
4311:
4310:
4308:
4307:
4306:
4305:
4300:
4291:
4285:POW locations
4283:
4278:
4277:
4276:
4267:
4265:
4259:
4258:
4256:
4255:
4254:
4253:
4248:
4240:
4235:
4234:
4233:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4208:
4207:
4206:
4201:
4193:
4187:
4185:
4181:
4180:
4178:
4177:
4172:
4167:
4161:
4159:
4152:
4151:
4150:
4149:
4144:
4136:
4131:
4130:
4129:
4120:
4118:
4110:
4107:
4106:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4094:
4093:
4092:
4085:United Kingdom
4082:
4080:Ottoman Empire
4077:
4072:
4066:
4064:
4057:
4056:
4054:Trench warfare
4051:
4050:
4049:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4018:
4017:
4006:
4004:
3997:
3993:
3992:
3989:
3988:
3986:
3985:
3979:
3973:
3967:
3961:
3960:
3959:
3953:
3947:
3941:
3930:
3924:
3918:
3912:
3906:
3900:
3894:
3888:
3882:
3876:
3870:
3864:
3858:
3852:
3846:
3840:
3834:
3827:
3825:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3817:
3811:
3805:
3799:
3793:
3787:
3781:
3775:
3770:
3767:Volta-Bani War
3764:
3758:
3752:
3746:
3740:
3734:
3728:
3722:
3716:
3709:
3707:
3703:
3702:
3700:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3612:Zeebrugge Raid
3609:
3604:
3599:
3593:
3591:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3495:
3493:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3457:
3456:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3420:
3418:
3414:
3413:
3411:
3410:
3405:
3403:Battle of Loos
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3321:
3319:
3315:
3314:
3312:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3294:Black Sea raid
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3225:
3223:
3219:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3199:
3198:
3196:Historiography
3187:
3185:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3177:
3171:
3165:
3159:
3153:
3150:Bosnian Crisis
3147:
3144:Tangier Crisis
3141:
3135:
3129:
3122:
3120:
3113:
3107:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3077:Ottoman Empire
3074:
3069:
3064:
3058:
3056:
3054:Central Powers
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3041:
3040:
3039:
3037:British Empire
3032:United Kingdom
3029:
3024:
3019:
3018:
3017:
3012:
3010:Russian Empire
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2986:
2985:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2964:
2963:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2932:
2930:
2928:Entente Powers
2921:
2916:
2913:
2912:
2909:
2908:
2906:
2905:
2900:
2899:
2898:
2896:North Atlantic
2887:
2885:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2859:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2821:
2819:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2809:
2807:Central Arabia
2804:
2799:
2794:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2773:
2771:
2769:Middle Eastern
2765:
2764:
2762:
2761:
2756:
2755:
2754:
2744:
2739:
2738:
2737:
2726:
2724:
2715:
2711:
2710:
2708:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2670:Historiography
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2641:
2638:
2637:
2630:
2629:
2622:
2615:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2584:
2577:
2567:
2561:
2544:
2538:
2521:
2515:
2495:
2489:
2476:
2470:
2457:
2452:978-1472813183
2451:
2437:
2436:
2430:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2397:
2388:
2376:
2369:David R. Stone
2358:
2356:, p. 278.
2346:
2334:
2325:
2321:Oleynikov 2016
2313:
2311:, p. 111.
2301:
2297:Oleynikov 2016
2289:
2277:
2270:
2252:
2248:Oleynikov 2016
2237:
2233:Oleynikov 2016
2222:
2210:
2201:
2199:, p. 248.
2197:Oleynikov 2016
2188:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2181:
2180:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2148:
2147:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2137:
2134:
2131:
2122:
2121:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2096:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2082:
2079:
2072:. Commander –
2067:
2066:
2065:
2062:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2016:, Commander –
2011:
2010:
2009:
2006:
2003:
2000:
1981:Nikolai Ruzsky
1979:, Commander –
1974:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1950:, Commander –
1945:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1909:Nikolai Ivanov
1904:
1903:Russian forces
1901:
1899:
1896:
1866:
1863:
1854:Main article:
1823:Battle of Rawa
1821:Main article:
1811:Main article:
1794:Nikolai Ruzsky
1781:Main article:
1771:Main article:
1746:Main article:
1721:Main article:
1711:Main article:
1708:
1705:
1693:Nikolai Ivanov
1665:Russian Poland
1653:
1650:
1607:
1606:
1604:
1603:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1582:
1581:
1580:Peace treaties
1577:
1576:
1571:
1565:
1564:
1560:
1559:
1558:
1557:
1547:
1542:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1493:
1492:
1491:
1467:
1458:Lozova station
1455:
1450:
1449:
1448:
1443:
1431:
1419:
1407:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1355:
1354:
1347:
1342:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1281:
1275:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1247:
1235:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1135:
1128:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1087:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1063:Novogeorgievsk
1060:
1055:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1012:
1011:
1006:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
968:
967:
962:
952:
947:
942:
937:
936:
935:
930:
918:
906:
900:
899:
895:
894:
889:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
835:
830:
823:
818:
813:
812:
811:
806:
794:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
752:
751:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
698:
692:
691:
687:
684:
683:
674:
673:
666:
659:
651:
642:
641:
639:
638:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
600:
597:
596:
585:
584:
577:
570:
562:
554:
553:
552:
551:
548:
545:
534:
533:
532:
520:
519:
515:
514:
502:
489:
488:
484:
483:
427:
426:
425:
413:
401:
389:
376:
375:
367:
366:
365:Units involved
362:
361:
259:
246:Nikolai Ruzsky
201:Nikolai Ivanov
189:
188:
184:
183:
170:
168:Russian Empire
157:
156:
152:
151:
148:
147:
134:
128:
127:
125:
124:
118:
111:
104:
103:
102:
99:
95:
94:
76:
74:
70:
69:
66:
58:
57:
47:
46:
35:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4865:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4780:
4778:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4729:
4726:
4725:
4722:
4712:
4711:
4707:
4705:
4704:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4692:
4688:
4687:
4685:
4681:
4671:
4668:
4664:
4661:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4640:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4618:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4608:
4602:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4541:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4511:
4509:
4507:
4503:
4497:
4496:United States
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4453:
4451:
4447:
4444:
4441:
4436:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4390:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4367:
4364:
4360:
4357:
4356:
4355:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4348:
4346:
4344:
4340:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4323:
4321:
4320:
4318:
4316:
4312:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4286:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4275:
4272:
4271:
4269:
4268:
4266:
4264:
4260:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4232:
4231:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4211:
4209:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4162:
4160:
4156:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4139:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4121:
4119:
4113:
4108:
4098:
4097:United States
4095:
4091:
4088:
4087:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4067:
4065:
4061:
4055:
4052:
4048:
4047:Convoy system
4045:
4044:
4043:
4042:Naval warfare
4040:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4016:
4013:
4012:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4005:
4001:
3998:
3994:
3983:
3980:
3977:
3974:
3971:
3968:
3965:
3962:
3957:
3954:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3942:
3939:
3936:
3935:
3934:
3931:
3928:
3925:
3922:
3919:
3916:
3913:
3910:
3907:
3904:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3877:
3874:
3871:
3868:
3865:
3862:
3859:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3847:
3844:
3841:
3838:
3835:
3832:
3829:
3828:
3826:
3822:
3815:
3812:
3809:
3806:
3803:
3802:Kaocen revolt
3800:
3797:
3796:Easter Rising
3794:
3791:
3788:
3785:
3782:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3762:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3738:
3735:
3732:
3729:
3726:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3704:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3594:
3592:
3590:
3586:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3492:
3488:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3455:
3452:
3451:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3421:
3419:
3415:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3368:Great Retreat
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3343:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3316:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3239:Battle of Cer
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3220:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3194:
3193:
3192:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3175:
3172:
3169:
3166:
3163:
3160:
3157:
3156:Agadir Crisis
3154:
3151:
3148:
3145:
3142:
3139:
3136:
3133:
3130:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3108:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3051:
3045:
3044:United States
3042:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3007:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2984:
2981:
2980:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2962:
2961:French Empire
2959:
2958:
2957:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2947:
2944:
2942:
2939:
2937:
2934:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2925:
2922:
2914:
2904:
2903:Mediterranean
2901:
2897:
2894:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2883:Naval warfare
2880:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2858:
2856:
2852:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2814:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2766:
2760:
2759:Italian Front
2757:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2748:
2747:Eastern Front
2745:
2743:
2742:Western Front
2740:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2719:
2716:
2712:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2700:Puppet states
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2642:
2639:
2635:
2628:
2623:
2621:
2616:
2614:
2609:
2608:
2605:
2599:
2595:
2592:
2588:
2585:
2582:
2578:
2575:
2571:
2568:
2564:
2562:9780700620951
2558:
2554:
2550:
2545:
2541:
2535:
2531:
2530:Potomac Books
2527:
2522:
2518:
2512:
2508:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2486:
2482:
2477:
2473:
2467:
2463:
2458:
2454:
2448:
2444:
2439:
2438:
2433:
2427:
2423:
2418:
2417:
2404:
2402:
2392:
2383:
2381:
2374:
2370:
2365:
2363:
2355:
2350:
2344:, p. 95.
2343:
2338:
2329:
2323:, p. 54.
2322:
2317:
2310:
2309:Брусилов 2023
2305:
2298:
2293:
2286:
2285:Брусилов 2023
2281:
2273:
2271:0-19-820877-4
2267:
2263:
2256:
2250:, p. 44.
2249:
2244:
2242:
2234:
2229:
2227:
2219:
2214:
2205:
2198:
2193:
2189:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2155:
2153:
2149:
2144:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2128:
2127:
2123:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2075:
2071:
2068:
2063:
2060:
2059:
2056:
2051:
2047:
2046:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2025:
2023:
2022:Anton Denikin
2019:
2015:
2012:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1975:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1928:
1927:Aleksei Evert
1925:(replaced by
1924:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1895:
1893:
1888:
1884:
1879:
1871:
1862:
1857:
1849:
1846:(painting by
1845:
1841:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1807:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1749:
1744:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1704:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1686:
1682:
1677:
1674:
1669:
1666:
1662:
1659:
1649:
1647:
1643:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1619:
1615:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1583:
1579:
1578:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1563:Naval warfare
1562:
1561:
1556:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1530:Hetman's coup
1528:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1507:
1502:
1499:
1498:
1497:
1494:
1488:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1476:
1471:
1468:
1464:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1447:
1444:
1440:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1423:
1420:
1416:
1411:
1408:
1404:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1359:
1358:
1353:
1352:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1239:
1236:
1232:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1199:Kostiuchnówka
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1144:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1098:
1095:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1081:
1080:Riga-Schaulen
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1053:2nd Przasnysz
1051:
1050:
1049:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1042:Great Retreat
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1001:
1000:
999:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
966:
963:
961:
958:
957:
956:
953:
951:
950:1st Przasnysz
948:
946:
943:
941:
940:Humin-Bolimów
938:
934:
931:
927:
922:
919:
917:
914:
913:
912:
911:
907:
905:
902:
901:
897:
896:
893:
892:Lupovsky Pass
890:
888:
887:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
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853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
840:
836:
834:
831:
829:
828:
824:
822:
819:
817:
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795:
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749:
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724:
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714:
711:
709:
706:
705:
704:
703:
699:
697:
694:
693:
689:
688:
685:
680:
679:Eastern Front
672:
667:
665:
660:
658:
653:
652:
649:
635:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
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583:
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541:
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314:
307:
302:
296:
291:
284:
279:
272:
271:
265:
260:
258:
247:
236:
225:
224:Aleksei Evert
214:
203:
202:
191:
190:
185:
182:
171:
169:
159:
158:
153:
146:
142:
138:
135:
130:
129:
123:
119:
116:
115:Serbian front
112:
109:
108:
100:
97:
96:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
72:
71:
67:
64:
63:
59:
53:
48:
45:
41:
40:Eastern Front
36:
31:
26:
22:
4770:
4738:
4708:
4701:
4689:
4296: /
4228:
4063:Conscription
4027:Cryptography
3964:Iraqi Revolt
3398:Siege of Kut
3341:
3243:
2919:participants
2868:German Samoa
2802:South Arabia
2580:
2573:
2551:. Lawrence:
2548:
2525:
2506:
2480:
2461:
2442:
2421:
2414:Bibliography
2391:
2349:
2337:
2328:
2316:
2304:
2292:
2280:
2261:
2255:
2213:
2204:
2192:
1952:Pavel Plehve
1921:Commander –
1906:
1880:
1876:
1859:
1848:Arthur Heyer
1843:
1826:
1816:
1786:
1776:
1762:Pavel Plehve
1751:
1729:Viktor Dankl
1726:
1716:
1679:On 2 August
1678:
1670:
1655:
1617:
1613:
1611:
1391:
1338:
1181:
1138:Death Island
1130:
1123:
1040:
996:
982:1st Courland
908:
884:
837:
825:
755:
754:
723:Gross-Bresau
700:
589:
544:100,000 dead
537:
536:
524:
523:
510:
508:495,000 men
505:
504:
498:
496:337,000 men
493:
492:
268:
235:Pavel Plehve
199:
155:Belligerents
105:Full results
84:(modern-day
38:Part of the
4760: /
4326:Netherlands
4303:Switzerland
4184:Occupations
4175:Spanish flu
3952:(1919–1922)
3946:(1918–1921)
3940:(1918–1923)
3929:(1919–1921)
3923:(1919–1921)
3917:(1919–1920)
3893:(1918–1920)
3887:(1918–1920)
3881:(1918–1920)
3863:(1918–1920)
3845:(1918–1920)
3839:(1917–1921)
3833:(1917–1921)
3780:(1916-1918)
3778:Arab Revolt
3769:(1915–1917)
3763:(1915–1917)
3751:(1914-1917)
3745:(1914–1917)
3739:(1914–1921)
3733:(1913–1920)
3721:(1910–1920)
3715:(1900–1920)
3213:July Crisis
3134:(1880–1914)
2797:Mesopotamia
2675:Home fronts
2634:World War I
2354:Buttar 2014
2342:Herwig 2014
2150:Army group
2053: [
2036:XXIV. Corps
2030:VIII. Corps
1960:XVII. Corps
1688:Nicholas II
1630:World War I
1555:Motovilivka
1504: [
1485: [
1473: [
1461: [
1437: [
1425: [
1413: [
1401: [
1392:Faustschlag
1304: [
1253: [
1241: [
1229: [
1167:Lake Naroch
1141: [
1070:Vistula-Bug
1036:Kraupishken
1031:3rd Osowiec
987:2nd Bolimów
977:2nd Osowiec
924: [
910:Carpathians
886:Bzura-Rawka
870:Krzywopłoty
821:1st Osowiec
800: [
797:Jarosławice
772:Zolota Lypa
762:1st Kraśnik
738:Abschwangen
708:Stallupönen
632: [
629:Jarosławice
614:Zolota Lypa
355: [
131:Territorial
44:World War I
4777:Categories
4748:24°01′00″E
4745:49°51′00″N
4543:Agreements
4343:War crimes
4219:Luxembourg
4112:Casualties
2990:Montenegro
2825:South West
2705:Technology
2695:Propaganda
2685:Opposition
2185:References
2033:XII. Corps
2027:VII. Corps
2008:XXI. Corps
1970:XXV. Corps
1965:XIX. Corps
1941:XVI. Corps
1936:XIV. Corps
1652:Background
1569:Baltic Sea
1523:Sevastopol
1376:Bessarabia
1211:2nd Kekava
1177:Stolovichy
1172:1st Kekava
777:Gnila Lipa
733:Tannenberg
696:Wierzbołów
619:Gnila Lipa
4440:Diplomacy
4147:Olympians
4070:Australia
4037:Logistics
3970:Vlora War
3899:(1918–19)
3875:(1918–19)
3869:(1918–19)
3857:(1918–19)
3804:(1916–17)
3786:(1916–17)
3737:Zaian War
3727:(1914–15)
3454:first day
3342:Lusitania
3170:(1912–13)
3164:(1911–12)
3152:(1908–09)
3146:(1905–06)
3128:(1870–71)
2917:Principal
2777:Gallipoli
2680:Memorials
2665:Geography
2655:Aftermath
2501:(2016).
2218:Rady 2023
2005:XI. Corps
1998:IX. Corps
1574:Black Sea
1518:Salt Lake
1350:Zhmerynka
1313:Krechowce
1296:July Days
1238:Schmarden
1194:Mamornița
1109:Grubeshov
1048:Bug-Narew
965:Kalvarija
916:Rafajlowa
904:Cârlibaba
880:Łowczówek
839:San River
728:Gumbinnen
501:1,200,000
120:Creation
4728:Category
4315:Refugees
4281:Italians
4270:Germans
4230:Ober Ost
4010:Aviation
3111:Timeline
3082:Bulgaria
2863:Tsingtao
2840:Togoland
2787:Caucasus
2722:European
2714:Theatres
2594:Archived
2070:1st Army
2014:8th Army
2002:X. Corps
1977:3rd Army
1956:V. Corps
1948:5th Army
1919:4th Army
1796:and the
1540:Dibrivka
1453:Bakhmach
1386:Rarańcza
1328:2nd Riga
1085:1st Riga
992:Pakosław
875:Limanowa
850:Mołotków
845:Przemyśl
816:Augustów
511:Overall:
506:Initial:
499:Overall:
494:Initial:
487:Strength
459:4th Army
448:3rd Army
437:1st Army
423:8th Army
411:5th Army
399:4th Army
387:3rd Army
73:Location
4466:Germany
4366:Germany
4294:Germany
4214:Belgium
4199:Albania
4158:Disease
4138:Sports
4090:Ireland
4003:Warfare
3996:Aspects
3191:Origins
3184:Prelude
3087:Senussi
3067:Germany
3062:Leaders
3000:Romania
2941:Belgium
2936:Leaders
2835:Kamerun
2817:African
2752:Romania
2730:Balkans
2645:Outline
1865:Results
1764:in the
1707:Battles
1701:Galicia
1697:Lemberg
1685:Emperor
1634:Galicia
1371:Finland
1250:Lysonia
1150:Smorgon
1075:Jastków
1021:Rokitna
1009:Syniava
933:Makivka
787:Gorodek
767:Komarow
756:Galicia
718:Kaushen
609:Komarow
604:Kraśnik
513:950,000
133:changes
90:Ukraine
82:Galicia
78:Lemberg
42:during
21:Lemberg
4486:Russia
4461:France
4289:Canada
4204:Serbia
4075:Canada
4032:Horses
3984:(1921)
3978:(1920)
3972:(1920)
3966:(1920)
3958:(1920)
3911:(1919)
3905:(1919)
3851:(1918)
3816:(1918)
3810:(1917)
3798:(1916)
3792:(1916)
3757:(1915)
3176:(1913)
3158:(1911)
3140:(1905)
3097:Darfur
3022:Serbia
3005:Russia
2968:Greece
2956:France
2946:Brazil
2792:Persia
2735:Serbia
2583:(1998)
2576:(1962)
2559:
2536:
2513:
2487:
2468:
2449:
2428:
2268:
2152:Kövess
1834:Serbia
1800:under
1792:under
1760:under
1733:Lublin
1622:Russia
1535:Kaniów
1513:Sivash
1496:Crimea
1470:Donbas
1339:Albion
1289:Zboriv
1155:Zurnvo
1026:Tarłów
1016:Konary
865:Kraków
178:
98:Result
23:, see
4683:Other
4476:Japan
4471:Italy
4298:camps
4142:Rugby
2978:Japan
2973:Italy
2951:China
2845:North
2505:[
2057:]
1754:Cholm
1508:]
1489:]
1477:]
1465:]
1446:Narva
1441:]
1429:]
1417:]
1405:]
1398:Keila
1318:Krevo
1308:]
1257:]
1245:]
1233:]
1204:Kowel
1189:Lutsk
1145:]
1132:Vilno
1125:Rovno
1104:Rasna
1090:Kovno
1058:Narew
960:Memel
955:Łomża
928:]
804:]
713:Orlau
636:]
359:]
4263:POWs
3589:1918
3491:1917
3417:1916
3318:1915
3222:1914
3027:Siam
2830:East
2557:ISBN
2534:ISBN
2511:ISBN
2485:ISBN
2466:ISBN
2447:ISBN
2426:ISBN
2266:ISBN
1691:for
1638:Lviv
1624:and
1612:The
1360:1918
1273:1917
1226:Misa
1161:1916
1119:Prut
898:1915
860:Łódź
782:Rawa
690:1914
624:Rawa
143:and
86:Lviv
65:Date
139:of
4779::
2589:.
2572:,
2555:.
2532:.
2400:^
2379:^
2371:.
2361:^
2240:^
2225:^
2055:de
1991:,
1987:,
1808:.
1648:.
1506:ru
1487:uk
1475:uk
1463:uk
1439:uk
1427:uk
1415:uk
1403:et
1306:de
1255:uk
1243:fi
1231:fi
1143:lv
926:ru
802:ru
634:ru
357:de
88:,
80:,
4114:/
2626:e
2619:t
2612:v
2565:.
2542:.
2519:.
2493:.
2474:.
2455:.
2434:.
2274:.
2235:.
1850:)
670:e
663:t
656:v
581:e
574:t
567:v
92:)
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
