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Battle of Isefjord

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and other bombers began circling the ship's position. As she passed Hundested, she was relayed information that further orders were on the way from Naval Command. Commander Westermann ordered his crew to reduce speed and linger long enough to receive these new orders. These orders had in fact been
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had spent the summer of 1943 on a training cruise in the Isefjord, the only place the Germans allowed the Danish Navy to operate unsupervised. On 27 August she received an order from Naval Command to be on alert and be prepared to lie on short notice to the Germans. The following evening Commander
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The ship faced further attacks, reaching their climax at 09:35 when the German aircraft started dropping bombs again. Commander Westermann realized that the Germans were now trying to disable the ship, and called his anti-aircraft crews back. Reports from bystanders on land stated that a German
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At 08:55, a German aircraft dropped two bombs off the starboard side and fired its machine guns. Believing this to be nothing more than a scare tactic, Commander Westermann told his crew to refrain from firing. As the ship turned south another aircraft made a strafing run, to which the Danes
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Just before she departed, a local police officer came aboard to inform Commander Westermann that the Germans had occupied two local army barracks and two police stations, and that the naval units in Copenhagen had been scuttled.
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Carl Westermann held a meeting with the ship's officers. It was agreed that all sailors were to remain aboard and be ready to depart on short notice. On the morning of August 29 she was anchored in Holbæk.
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Westermann then denied a request from his senior gunnery officer to open fire on the German ships, and ordered his anti-aircraft artillery crews to seek shelter below deck.
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was stricken, and Commander Westermann was informed that he would be facing sabotage charges in a German military court. The remaining crew was interned in Copenhagen.
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up towards the anti-aircraft gunners. This last attack left five sailors wounded, one fatally, and knocked out the ship's electricity and fire control systems.
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Finally, two bombs landed less than ten meters off the side of the ship, lifting her partially out of the water and spraying
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https://web.archive.org/web/20150629085304/http://navalhistory.dk/English/History/1939_1945/Niels_Juel_attack_1943.htm
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intended to leave. After about an hour and a half delay caused by the weather, she made it out of the harbour.
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had, guns manned, been heading at full speed for the mouth of the fjord. He ordered the Luftwaffe to attack.
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deemed the demands unconstitutional, flatly refused, and subsequently handed in their resignations to
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South of Lynæs Sand three German ships were spotted guarding the fjord. Also at this time several
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Seeing as escape was now nearly impossible, Commander Westermann had the ship beached south of
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against the German occupation were growing increasingly bold and disruptive after Axis defeats
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The ship was later re-floated by the Germans and recommissioned under the name
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forced by the Germans upon the Danes, and were on their way over to the port.
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headed north at a full steam of 15 knots, with her gun crews at the ready.
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By late August 1943, the political situation in Denmark was growing tense.
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Before these new orders could be passed on, the local German commander in
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received three panicked messages from a secret radio transmitter in
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to make a run for Sweden, and if not possible, scuttle their ships.
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had predicted this, and were under orders from Vice Admiral
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Naval Warfare in the Baltic, 1939-1945: War in a Narrow Sea
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carrying Wehrmacht soldiers seized the scuttled ship. The
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Battles and operations of World War II involving Denmark
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was attacked by German forces as she tried to escape to
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Archived from 261:At least 1 aircraft damaged 10: 927: 580:Danish political situation 242:Unknown number of aircraft 696: 647: 308: 246: 227: 217: 212: 185: 154: 114: 100: 92: 87: 850:"HDMS Niels Juel (1918)" 652:Between 04:10 and 04:20 300:Nordic states, 1939–1945 689:had received word that 233:1 coastal defence ship 53:more precise citations. 186:Commanders and leaders 247:Casualties and losses 238:1 mine warfare vessel 559:coastal defence ship 480:Kirkenes and Petsamo 468:Heavy water sabotage 594:in the Soviet Union 586:Initially accepting 256:Remainder captured 911:August 1943 events 555:Battle of Isefjord 88:Battle of Isefjord 735:The next day two 730:Nykøbing Sjælland 617:Royal Danish Navy 598:the Mediterranean 548: 547: 265: 264: 150: 149: 79: 78: 71: 918: 866: 865: 863: 861: 846: 840: 839: 837: 835: 830:. 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Vedel 527:Attacks on 397:Lapland War 51:introducing 890:Categories 754:References 691:Niels Juel 672:Niels Juel 662:Niels Juel 658:Copenhagen 654:Niels Juel 635:Niels Juel 628:Niels Juel 602:Parliament 575:Background 564:Niels Juel 562:HDMS  521:Zitronella 507:Gearbox II 443:WeserĂĽbung 384:Silver Fox 373:Winter War 319:WeserĂĽbung 254:4 wounded 221:Niels Juel 219:HDMS  108:Niels Juel 34:references 724:Aftermath 687:Hundested 403:Tanne Ost 338:Valentine 252:1 killed 59:June 2015 748:Nordland 718:shrapnel 540:Finnmark 486:Gauntlet 474:Claymore 462:Alphabet 437:incident 359:Bornholm 352:Isefjord 228:Strength 132:Isefjord 127:Location 93:Part of 529:Tirpitz 500:Gearbox 493:Fritham 449:Denmark 435:Altmark 411:Iceland 366:Finland 325:Denmark 312:Denmark 208:Unknown 180:Germany 168:Denmark 136:Denmark 47:improve 860:5 June 834:5 June 812:5 June 777:  713:fire. 697:Battle 679:Stukas 648:Flight 514:Leader 454:Norway 427:Norway 391:Orator 346:Safari 330:Norway 143:Result 36:, but 862:2015 836:2015 814:2015 775:ISBN 596:and 553:The 419:Fork 119:Date 892:: 789:^ 571:. 134:, 864:. 838:. 816:. 783:. 290:e 283:t 276:v 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 43:.

Index

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Operation Safari
Niels Juel attacked by German aircraft on 29 August 1943
Isefjord
Denmark
Denmark
Denmark
Nazi Germany
Germany
Denmark
Nazi Germany
HDMS Niels Juel
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t
e
Nordic states, 1939–1945
Denmark
WeserĂĽbung
Denmark
Norway
Valentine (Faroe Islands)
Safari
Isefjord
Bornholm
Finland
Winter War

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