1276:
başvurulmuştu. Bu süre içinde
Anadolu ve Rumeli kuvvetleri de burada toplanmış olacaktı... Ordunun Sofya'da toplanması sırasında Eflak ordusunun Niğbolu'ya saldırdığı haberi alınmış, gönderilen bir akıncı kuvveti, baskın yaparak Eflaklıları perişan etmişti. Baskın sırasında alınan esirler Sofya'ya gönderilmişti. Bu başarı, orduda büyük sevinç yaratmış ve morali pekiştirmiştir... Sofya'da yığınağını ve hazırlıklarını tamamlayan Türk ordusu, II. Murat tarafından denetlendikten ve gerekli emirler verildikten sonra, Sofya-Köstendil-Palanga-Komanova-Üsküp-Kaçanik-Piriştine istikametinde yürüyüşe geçmiştir. Yürüyüş sırasında keşif birimlerinden alınan raporlardan, Haçlı ordunun Kosova Ovası'nda tahkimatla uğraştığı öğrenilmiştir. Kosova'ya yürüyüş, güvenlik önlemleri alınmış olarak, çok düzenli biçimde sürdürülmüştür.
163:
128:
194:
152:
851:. Hunyadi was captured by Branković in retaliation for the damage perpetrated by the Hungarian army in Serbia. Hunyadi's release was negotiated against a ransom of 100,000 florins, the return of the domains that Hunyadi had revocated from Branković, and the engagement of Hunyadi's heir to Branković's daughter, other sources cite the restitution of the despot's estates in Hungary while leaving Hunyadi's elder son László at Smederevo as a hostage. For the remainder of his reign Hunyadi successfully defended the
184:
139:
205:
174:
54:
761:, who faced battle for the first time, led the Anatolian troops at the right wing. Hunyadi commanded the center of his army in the battle, while the crusader right wing was made up of Wallachians. The Hungarians had a long barrage cannons. Calculating that he would need more than 40,000 men to defeat the Ottomans, the Hungarian regent sought to join up with anti-Ottoman Albanian forces, possibly led by
830:
corps were not successful at stopping the attack; the cavalry made progress through the
Turkish centre, but were eventually stopped at the Turkish camp. When the main attack was halted, the Turkish infantry regrouped and successfully drove the Hungarian knights back. The light cavalry, who now lacked
710:. For a full month the Hungarians stayed encamped awaiting their German, Wallachian, Bohemian and Albanian allies. The news of the crusader threat forced Murad to abandon his campaign against Albania. Believing the strength of his army to be inadequate to face the crusaders, Murad retreated back to
727:
captured during the ambush were sent to Sofia, where the news of the victory had increased morale among the
Ottoman troops before their march towards the crusader army. Meanwhile, the Albanian army under Skanderbeg was delayed as it was prevented from linking up with Hunyadi's army by the Ottomans
1275:
II. Murat, ordusunun yürüyüş hedefini Sofya olarak değiştirdi ve Sırbistan'a istihbarat elemanları gönderildi. Büyük bir sefer süresince ordunun ihtiyaç duyacağı yiyecek ve giyecek ile silah, araç, gereç ve öteki donatım malzemesinin Sofya'da toplanması için emirler verilmiş ve gerekli önlemlere
838:
attacked and killed everyone left in the stockade. Hunyadi fled, but was later captured by the Serbs. During the night, Turkish infantry fired missiles at the
Hungarians, who replied with cannon fire. On the next day, a final assault destroyed the remaining troops of the Hungarian army.
800:
against the Sultan's central position on the night of 18/19 October produced much bloodshed but no conclusive results. The
Christian flanks were subsequently routed and the survivors retreated back to Hunyadi's main force. On 19 October Murad II used his
1476:
831:
the knights' support, were also overcome. Much of the crusader army then retreated to their camp. On the 20th of
October, the Wallachians deserted to the Ottoman side after being offered terms from Murad, leaving Hunyadi mostly defenceless.
783:
at
Plementina hill from which to fight the Ottomans, who built their own stockade in response. The battle opened when Hunyadi attacked the Ottoman flanks with mixed cavalry (light and heavy). The Turkish flanks, consisting of soldiers from
714:
to stockpile resources necessary for the campaign and receive reinforcements. While gathering the necessary provisions in Sofia, news reached the army that a
Wallachian force had crossed the Danube and attacked Ottoman positions in
651:, the crusading army was destroyed and the king was killed. Two years later in 1446, Sultan Murad II returned to the Balkans seeking revenge for the treaty breaking that preceded the battle. That year his army breached the
855:
against
Ottoman campaigns. As punishment for lending its support to Hunyadi, Murad attacked and submitted Wallachia in 1449, followed by Albania in 1450 where Skanderbeg continued to resist, breaking Murad's siege of the
756:
in 1389, between Serbs and
Ottomans) facing an Ottoman army of 40,000-60,000 men. Sultan Murad personally commanded a large section of cannoneers and janissaries, while his son and would-be successor, 16-year-old
619:. The Hungarian kingdom no longer had the military and financial resources to mount an offensive against the Ottomans. With the end of the half-century-long Crusader threat to their European frontier, Murad's son
1435:
Scanderbeg intended to go "peronalmente" with an army to assist Hunyadi, but was prevented from doing so by Branković, whose lands he ravaged as punishment for the Serbian desertion of the Christian cause.
1018:
792:, were losing until the Turkish light cavalry arrived to reinforce them. Cavalry skirmishing on the flanks of the stockades during the first two days and a Crusader night-time attack using their
904:
offers the figure of 8,000 crusaders killed against 30,000 Turks. According to the anonymous of Constantinople the losses of the crusading army, including prisoners, were around 6,000–7,000 men.
1607:
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ravaged and pillaged Branković's domains as punishment for deserting the Christian cause, whereas Hunyadi decided not to wait for Skanderbeg and his reinforcements to open the battle.
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to envelop the cavalry on the Crusader left flank, along with a general assault all along the line to distract Hunyadi from the primary effort. The manoeuvre worked and the
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1485:, p. 182: "Hunyadi led 24,000 - 30,000 men including 10,000 Wallachians, but should have waited to join Scanderbeg's troops before confronting Murad's force of 40,000.".
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732:, whose army occupied the mountain passes on the Serbian-Albanian border, and by a Venetian attack on northern Albania. The Serbs had declined joining
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The Christian Balkan states were unable to resist the Ottomans after this defeat, eventually falling one after the other under the control of the
3373:
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was dispatched to respond to the attack, which succeeded in ambushing and dispersing the Wallachians, taking many prisoners in the process. The
3884:
291:
6302:
776:, Hunyadi was caught by surprise on the 17th of October when the Ottoman army appeared in front of his men at Kosovo Field. He constructed a
691:, his Hungarian cavalry supplemented by German and Bohemian infantry mercenaries. Hunyadi's strategy was based on an expected revolt of the
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peoples, a surprise attack, and the destruction of the main force of the Ottomans in a single battle after linking up with his allies.
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After the battle, the path was clear for the Turks to conquer Serbia and the other Balkan States, it also ended any hopes of saving
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1913:"(FULL PDF) Hunyadi's campaign of 1448 and the second battle of Kosovo polje (17-20 october) - Emanuel Constantin Antoche"
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When Hunyadi saw the defeat of his flanks, he attacked with his main force, composed of knights and light infantry. The
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Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia [2 volumes]: A Historical Encyclopedia
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that took place from 17–20 October 1448. It was the culmination of a Hungarian offensive to avenge the
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1975:
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who, after securing Constantinople in 1453, launched a new military campaign against Serbia in 1454.
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1939:
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736:'s forces due to an earlier truce with the Turks. Branković's exact role is disputed. As a result,
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Having failed to locate the main Ottoman army, whom he believed to still be at their capital in
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1833:
1355:
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5923:
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4001:
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3612:
3592:
3419:
3262:
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2713:
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2433:
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1995:
467:
415:
5579:
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4457:
4250:
4149:
3940:
3643:
2967:
2884:
2706:
769:
received word of the Crusader army's march route and subsequently began readying their men.
443:
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2426:
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2119:
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The Histories of Laonikos Chalkokondyldes, Volume I (Translated by Anthony Kaldellis, 2014)
861:
758:
491:
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8:
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2023:
716:
352:
6150:
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532:
250:
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2196:
2191:
2185:
2030:
1917:
Reconfiguring the Fifteenth-Century Crusade (Ed. By Norman Housley), Palgrave Macmillan
1615:
892:
The losses suffered by the two sides differ in the contemporary accounts. According to
852:
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575:
559:
425:
420:
178:
173:
156:
151:
5599:
5532:
4806:
4776:
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3484:
3414:
2996:
857:
728:
and their allies. It is believed that the Albanian army was delayed by Serbian despot
455:
5888:
5815:
5770:
5750:
5735:
5694:
5649:
5614:
5495:
5321:
5224:
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4027:
3736:
3720:
3688:
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3512:
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3334:
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2931:
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2734:
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2514:
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2072:
2065:
2044:
2037:
2002:
1881:
1860:
1839:
1818:
1797:
1776:
1755:
1734:
1714:
1693:
1672:
1640:
1619:
1586:
1565:
1412:
1361:
1322:
986:
680:
676:
167:
162:
97:
6110:
3021:
6105:
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4731:
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4352:
4124:
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3403:
3397:
3241:
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2909:
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2141:
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1920:
753:
567:
479:
406:
375:
242:
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1608:"Hunyadi's Campaign of 1448 and the Second Battle of Kosovo Polje (October 17–20)"
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5938:
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5393:
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1316:
1238:
901:
724:
660:
652:
648:
644:
591:
587:
430:
1924:
671:, the richest landowner in Hungary, had joined forces with Albania's war leader
6023:
5943:
5928:
5903:
5639:
5609:
5512:
5376:
4640:
4546:
4532:
3693:
3587:
3542:
2699:
2372:
1966:
897:
848:
640:
616:
579:
238:
132:
127:
108:
943:
Osmanlı Devleti'nin Kuruluş Tarihi (1299-1481) Müneccimbaşı Ahmed B. Lütfullah
6296:
6278:
6265:
6028:
5689:
5507:
5296:
4214:
3659:
2501:
2367:
1408:
The papacy and the Levant, 1204–1571: The thirteenth and fourteenth centuries
193:
1536:
667:
the fortress of Svetigrad. Meanwhile, four years after his defeat at Varna,
278:
6,000–17,000 17,000 (9,000 Hungarians, 2,000 Mercenaries, 6,000 Wallachians)
6202:
5720:
5679:
5436:
1838:. A History of East Central Europe (HECE). University of Washington Press.
1793:
From Nicopolis to Mohács: A History of Ottoman-Hungarian Warfare, 1389-1526
1411:. Vol. II. Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society. p. 100.
749:
733:
684:
668:
609:
583:
233:
183:
93:
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6225:
5262:
5176:
4421:
3908:
835:
656:
283:
1464:
5557:
5552:
4605:
1564:. Facts on File Library of World History. Facts On File, Incorporated.
1220:
1218:
1115:
1113:
1111:
780:
762:
737:
672:
143:
53:
1271:
Field Battles of Varna (1444) & Second Kosovo (1448) and Murad II
827:
812:
707:
688:
620:
227:
209:
204:
1912:
1386:
1215:
1108:
1814:
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology
1266:
Varna (1444), İkinci Kosova (1448) Meydan Muharebeleri ve II. Murat
808:
789:
602:
222:
187:
6245:
6235:
6230:
1639:. Bollingen Series (General) Series. Princeton University Press.
785:
1910:
1542:
1488:
1174:
1172:
6215:
4175:
1961:
803:
773:
720:
699:
692:
606:
599:
59:
860:
in 1451. That year Murad died replaced by his 19-year-old son
1512:
1169:
1130:
1128:
793:
766:
711:
703:
63:
18:
Part of the Ottoman wars in Europe and Ottoman-Hungarian Wars
659:
after which, following the proclamation of a new crusade by
647:, launched a new crusade. Meeting the Ottoman forces at the
6240:
900:
of the Hungarians around 17,000 died against 34,000 Turks.
1273:] (in Turkish). Genelkurmay Basımevi. pp. 75–76.
1125:
1689:
The Hutchinson Dictionary of Ancient and Medieval Warfare
1685:
1500:
1482:
1470:
1147:
1145:
1143:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1011:
A Military History of the Ottomans: From Osman to Ataturk
989:[The Battle of Kosovo at 17–19 October in 1448].
797:
1286:
1284:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1184:
963:
1710:
Gjergj Kastrioti Skënderbeu: jeta dhe vepra, 1405–1468
1632:
1524:
1452:
1440:
1392:
1318:
Europe and the Turk: a pattern of alliances, 1350-1700
1157:
1140:
1119:
1089:
896:
4,000 Turks dead against 17,000 enemies. According to
639:, in breach of a ten-year truce that existed with the
265:
31,000–47,000 (7,000 cavalry , 24,000–40,000 infantry)
21:
For other combat operations in the Kosovo region, see
1859:. History e-book project. Stanford University Press.
1296:
1281:
1196:
834:
With Murad II personally observing the struggle, the
698:
In September 1448, Hunyadi led his forces across the
3899:
1236:
5342:
Liberation of Serbia, Albania and Montenegro (1918)
880:
Switched to the Ottoman side on day 3 of the battle
6131:December 14, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border ambush
1768:
1686:Connolly, P.; Gillingham, J.; Lazenby, J. (2016).
1494:
953:
951:
949:
748:The Crusaders, numbering 22,000-30,000 arrived at
6086:Albanian–Yugoslav border incident (December 1998)
1835:East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000-1500
1810:
1633:Babinger, F.; Manheim, R.; Hickman, W.C. (1978).
1357:East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000-1500
1224:
6294:
1007:
594:four years earlier. In the three-day battle the
6141:July 18, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border clashes
6096:April 23, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border ambush
1578:
1360:. University of Washington Press. p. 393.
1178:
946:
1880:. Essential Histories. Bloomsbury Publishing.
1796:. The Ottoman Empire and its Heritage. Brill.
1668:International Encyclopedia of Military History
1557:
1518:
1041:
687:raised an army of 24,000 men, including 8,000
6091:Albania–Yugoslav border incident (April 1999)
3885:
1947:
1008:Mesut Uyar Ph.D., Edward J. Erickson (2009).
987:"A rigómezei csata 1448 október 17-től 19-ig"
888:
886:
819:, and Hungarian cavalry were cut down by the
299:
6313:Battles involving Hungary in the Middle Ages
5417:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
1911:Antoche, Emanuel Constantin (January 2017).
1856:A History of the Byzantine State and Society
1811:Rogers, C.J.; Caferro, W.; Reid, S. (2010).
1056:Mufassal Osmanlı Tarihi 1.cilt Mustafa Cezar
995:The Military History of the Hungarian Nation
6318:Battles involving Serbia in the Middle Ages
6201:
6040:NATO intervention in Bosnia and Herzegovina
3839:List of Ottoman battles in the 20th century
1769:Molnár, M.; Miklós, M.; Magyar, A. (2001).
1747:
1730:Reconfiguring the Fifteenth-Century Crusade
1612:Reconfiguring the Fifteenth-Century Crusade
1308:
1134:
3892:
3878:
1954:
1940:
1789:
1657:The Cambridge Medieval History volumes 1-5
1506:
1347:
883:
313:
306:
292:
5464:June 1941 uprising in eastern Herzegovina
1852:
1262:
980:
978:
969:
1873:
1706:
1664:
1458:
1315:Vaughan, Dorothy Margaret (1954-06-01).
1290:
1190:
1163:
1151:
1726:
1605:
1530:
1483:Connolly, Gillingham & Lazenby 2016
1471:Connolly, Gillingham & Lazenby 2016
1446:
1404:
1314:
1102:
683:. Resolved to defeat the Ottoman army,
6295:
6175:Dubrava Prison bombings and executions
4325:Mongol invasion of Bulgaria and Serbia
4146:Ottoman invasion of Serbia (1454–1455)
4121:Ottoman invasion of Serbia (1439–1444)
3848:List of Ottoman battles in World War I
1831:
1353:
1302:
1209:
975:
706:, just outside the Serbian capital of
6338:Battles of the Ottoman–Hungarian Wars
4320:Serbian conflict with the Nogai Horde
4271:Serbian invasion of Macedonia led by
3873:
3834:For 20th-century battles before 1914
1935:
1558:Àgoston, G.A.; Masters, B.A. (2010).
1258:
1256:
1254:
1237:von Hammer-Purgstall, Joseph (1827).
287:
6303:Battles involving the Ottoman Empire
1393:Babinger, Manheim & Hickman 1978
1120:Babinger, Manheim & Hickman 1978
1080:
1065:
62:defeating a Hungarian knight with a
5422:Albanian-Yugoslav Border War (1921)
4964:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1876–1878)
4959:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1861–1862)
4944:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1852–1853)
4305:Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–1129)
4262:Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–1129)
4246:Byzantine–Hungarian War (1149–1155)
3843:For the battles during World War I
984:
13:
4161:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1456
4118:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1438
4110:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1437
4107:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1427
4104:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1425
1579:Phillips, C.; Axelrod, A. (2005).
1561:Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire
1425:from the original on April 9, 2023
1251:
1240:Geschichte des Osmanischen Reiches
1050:
702:and camped them in Serbia next to
675:in an alliance that also included
14:
6364:
5741:1991 Yugoslav campaign in Croatia
4334:Hungarian–Serbian War (1321-1324)
4174:Ottoman invasion and conquest of
3936:Bulgarian–Serbian wars of 917–924
1895:
1636:Mehmed the Conqueror and His Time
1374:from the original on 9 April 2023
1042:Chalkokondyles, Laonikos (1464).
23:Battle of Kosovo (disambiguation)
6157:Insurgency in the Preševo Valley
5791:Battle of the Dalmatian Channels
5063:Herzegovina uprising (1852–1862)
5044:Serbian-Turkish Wars (1876–1878)
4348:Serbian nobility conflict (1369)
4279:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
4267:Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328
3901:Wars and battles involving Serbs
1653:
1543:(PDF) Hunyadi's campaign of 1448
1495:Molnár, Miklós & Magyar 2001
957:
928:
765:. The Ottomans in their base at
203:
192:
182:
172:
161:
150:
137:
126:
52:
6353:Battles of Mehmed the Conqueror
4483:Battle of Saint Gotthard (1705)
4428:Hungarian campaign of 1527–1528
3941:Bulgarian–Serbian border revolt
1551:
1398:
1335:from the original on 2023-04-09
1247:] (in German). p. 477.
1230:
1225:Rogers, Caferro & Reid 2010
1074:
1059:
1024:from the original on 2021-02-27
997:] (in Hungarian). Budapest.
5826:Battle of the Miljevci Plateau
5302:Battle of the Crna Bend (1916)
5017:Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814
4523:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
4488:Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718)
1775:. Cambridge University Press.
1713:(in Albanian), Botimet Toena,
1035:
1001:
937:
922:
874:
605:defeated the Crusader army of
574:) was a land battle between a
1:
5665:Operation Rösselsprung (1944)
5590:Nagykanizsa–Körmend Offensive
5459:Uprising in Montenegro (1941)
5074:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
4664:Russo-Swedish War (1741–1743)
4573:Kočina Krajina Serb rebellion
4498:Russo-Turkish War (1735–1739)
4478:Rákóczi's War of Independence
4295:Hungarian invasions of Europe
1245:History of the Ottoman Empire
1083:Fatih Sultan Mehmed ve Zamanı
1068:Fatih Sultan Mehmed ve Zamanı
991:A magyar nemzet hadtörténelme
911:
635:In 1444, the Hungarian king,
630:
5033:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
4979:Battles for Plav and Gusinje
4659:War of the Polish Succession
3971:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1330)
3966:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1291)
3961:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1290)
3956:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1203)
3951:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1202)
1877:The Ottoman Empire 1326–1699
1772:A Concise History of Hungary
1610:. In Housley, Norman (ed.).
1085:. Alfa Yayınevi. p. 96.
1070:. Alfa Yayınevi. p. 98.
916:
842:
7:
6323:Battles involving Wallachia
5685:Stratsin-Kumanovo operation
5635:Operation Southeast Croatia
4220:Slav Uprising in Pomoravlje
1925:10.1057/978-1-137-46281-7_8
1906:The Encyclopædia Britannica
1817:. Oxford University Press.
1263:Kabasakal, Hüseyin (1986).
1179:Phillips & Axelrod 2005
627:to Constantinople in 1453.
578:-led Crusader army and the
10:
6369:
6343:1448 in the Ottoman Empire
6328:Military history of Kosovo
6169:NATO bombing of Yugoslavia
6061:Operation Maritime Monitor
6056:Operation Deliberate Force
5786:Siege of Bjelovar Barracks
5781:Siege of Varaždin Barracks
5675:Operation Spring Awakening
5548:Capture of Banja Koviljača
5217:Siege of Odrin (1912–1913)
4578:Battle of Martinići (1796)
4568:Serb uprising of 1737–1739
4553:Serb Uprising of 1596–1597
4210:Serb Uprising of 1038–1042
4022:Fall of the Serbian Empire
1519:Àgoston & Masters 2010
823:, who took no prisoners.
20:
6308:Battles involving Hungary
6194:
6071:
5871:
5713:
5700:Battle of Sarajevo (1945)
5528:1942 Montenegro offensive
5453:Uprising in Serbia (1941)
5435:
5392:
5261:
5175:
5132:
5125:
5094:Battle of Sarajevo (1878)
5069:Krivošije uprising (1869)
5027:Priest Jovica's Rebellion
5004:
4936:
4690:
4683:
4639:
4596:
4531:
4412:
4405:
4343:Serbian civil war of 1331
4287:
4200:
3984:
3926:Bulgar–Serb War (839–842)
3916:
3907:
3858:Ottoman victories are in
3856:
3830:
3746:
3385:
3372:
3320:
3166:
3153:
3041:
2644:
2631:
2530:
2279:
2266:
2246:
1987:
1974:
1733:. Palgrave Macmillan UK.
1707:Frashëri, Kristo (2002),
1660:. Plantagenet Publishing.
1582:Encyclopedia of Wars: G-R
1405:Kenneth, Setton (1997) .
1321:. AMS Press. p. 62.
743:
663:, Murad invaded Albania,
542:
327:
269:
256:
215:
119:
70:
51:
35:
30:
6211:Central African Republic
6121:Battle of Belaćevac Mine
6004:Battle of Vrbanja Bridge
5914:Siege of Bihać (1992–95)
5660:Siege of Rogatica (1941)
5485:Battle of Loznica (1941)
4493:Siege of Belgrade (1717)
4468:Siege of Belgrade (1690)
4453:Siege of Belgrade (1688)
4383:Siege of Belgrade (1440)
3946:Bulgarian-Serb War (998)
1853:Treadgold, W.T. (1997).
1748:Mikaberidze, A. (2011).
1692:. Taylor & Francis.
1671:. Taylor & Francis.
1354:Sedlar, Jean W. (1994).
867:
572:İkinci Kosova Muharebesi
199:Grand Duchy of Lithuania
6163:Prizren incident (1999)
6034:Operation Southern Move
5879:Battle of Bosanski Brod
5726:Plitvice Lakes incident
5670:Kosovo Operation (1944)
5605:Capture of Olovo (1941)
5575:Battle of Kupres (1942)
5523:Battle of Lijevče Field
5337:Kosovo offensive (1915)
5162:Fight on Čelopek (1906)
4860:Second Serbian Uprising
4649:Serbian Hussar Regiment
4558:Battle of Mohács (1687)
4541:Long War (Ottoman wars)
4388:Battle of Kosovo (1448)
4114:Battle of Trnava (1430)
1902:Second Battle of Kosovo
1790:Pálosfalvi, T. (2018).
1665:Bradford, J.C. (2004).
894:Laonikos Chalkokondyles
752:(the site of the first
637:Władysław III of Poland
564:második rigómezei csata
556:Second Battle of Kosovo
367:War of the South Danube
46:Ottoman-Wallachian wars
31:Second Battle of Kosovo
5841:Operation Medak Pocket
5776:Battle of the Barracks
5502:Battle of the Sutjeska
5446:Invasion of Yugoslavia
5427:Drenica-Junik Uprising
5347:Battle of Malka Nidzhe
5327:Battle of Kaymakchalan
5167:Battle of Pirot (1913)
5089:Battle of Vitez (1878)
5084:Battle of Jajce (1878)
5038:Battle of Vršac (1849)
4792:Liberation of Belgrade
4701:First Serbian Uprising
4611:Cretan War (1645–1669)
4513:Battle of Petrovaradin
4393:Fall of Constantinople
4338:War of Hum (1326–1329)
4273:Syrgiannes Palaiologos
4084:Battle of Vitosha Pass
4013:Battle of Sırp Sındığı
1606:Antoche, E.C. (2017).
318:Hungarian–Ottoman Wars
216:Commanders and leaders
42:Ottoman-Hungarian Wars
38:Ottoman wars in Europe
6180:1999 F-117A shootdown
6051:Operation Deny Flight
6046:1995 Pale air strikes
5924:Operation Corridor 92
5731:Battle of Borovo Selo
5563:Operation Draufgänger
5246:Siege of Vidin (1913)
5142:Fight on Šuplji Kamen
4852:Hadži Prodan's Revolt
4722:Batočina and Jagodina
4241:Battle of Tara (1150)
4130:Battle of Nish (1443)
4002:Battle of Stephaniana
3931:Bulgar–Serb War (853)
1874:Turnbull, S. (2012).
1832:Sedlar, J.W. (2013).
598:under the command of
545:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
512:Hungarian–Ottoman War
384:Hungarian–Ottoman War
361:Hungarian–Ottoman War
344:Hungarian–Ottoman War
338:Hungarian–Ottoman War
332:Hungarian–Ottoman War
270:Casualties and losses
6080:Insurgency in Kosovo
5999:Operation Summer '95
5974:Operation Winter '94
5856:Operation Summer '95
5846:Operation Winter '94
5630:Operation Mihailovic
5625:Operation Kugelblitz
5469:Battle of Novi Pazar
5312:Battle of Dobro Pole
5272:Montenegrin campaign
5251:Ohrid–Debar uprising
5231:Battle of Bregalnica
5157:Fight in Velika Hoča
4802:Malajnica and Štubik
4654:Pruth River Campaign
4621:Battle on Vrtijeljka
4518:Battle of Banja Luka
4463:Battle of Niš (1689)
4378:Battle of Despotovac
4300:Magyar–Serb conflict
4189:Ottoman conquest of
4182:Battle of Breadfield
4067:Battle of Karanovasa
4034:Battle of Dubravnica
1727:Housley, N. (2017).
1618:. pp. 245–285.
78:17–20 October 1448 (
6275: /
6019:Operation Mistral 2
5949:Operation Bøllebank
5919:Operation Vrbas '92
5894:Siege of Srebrenica
5836:Operation Maslenica
5811:Operation Whirlwind
5705:Battle of Zelengora
5407:Uprising in Drenica
5367:Ovče Pole Offensive
5317:Battle of the Drina
5241:Battle of Knjaževac
5236:Battle of Kalimanci
5212:Siege of Adrianople
5134:Macedonian Struggle
5111:Battle of Slivnitsa
5101:Serbo-Bulgarian War
5031:Several battles of
4626:Battle of Slankamen
4563:Uprising in Vučitrn
4443:Battle of Keresztes
4438:Battle of Sződfalva
4368:Battle of Kosmidion
4358:Battle of Nicopolis
4236:Siege of Ras (1127)
3997:Battle of Gallipoli
931:Fatih Sultan Mehmed
929:Koçu, Reşad Ekrem.
6126:Battle of Podujevo
6116:Battle of Oraovica
6101:Attack on Orahovac
5806:Operation Orkan 91
5801:Operation Otkos 10
5796:Siege of Dubrovnik
5655:Operation Prijedor
5620:Operation Kopaonik
5580:Battle of Višegrad
5543:Belgrade Offensive
5474:Battle of Pljevlja
5412:Christmas Uprising
5357:Monastir offensive
5332:Battle of Kolubara
5307:Battle of Bazargic
5278:Battle of Mojkovac
5202:Battle of Monastir
5192:Battle of Kumanovo
5152:Fight in Tabanovce
5022:Jančić's rebellion
4969:Battle of Vučji Do
4949:Battle of Grahovac
4692:Serbian Revolution
4458:Battle of Batočina
4251:Siege of Braničevo
4170:Siege of Smederevo
4156:Battle of Leskovac
4150:Battle of Kruševac
4141:Battle of Kunovica
4135:Battle of Zlatitsa
4100:Second Scutari War
4090:Battle of Carmorlu
4078:Siege of Novo Brdo
4072:Battle of Tripolje
4007:Battle of Demotika
3976:Battle of Velbazhd
1616:Palgrave Macmillan
1293:, pp. 160–161
1227:, p. 1-PA471.
853:Kingdom of Hungary
179:Kingdom of Bohemia
157:Kingdom of Hungary
6348:Conflicts in 1448
6258:
6257:
6254:
6253:
6190:
6189:
6136:Battle of Glođane
6014:Operation Miracle
5889:Siege of Sarajevo
5816:Operation Baranja
5771:Battle of Kusonje
5761:Battle of Šibenik
5751:Battle of Vukovar
5736:Operation Stinger
5695:Battle of Zvornik
5650:Battle of Poljana
5615:Operation Delphin
5496:Battle of Neretva
5322:Battle of Florina
5225:Second Balkan War
5121:
5120:
5012:Kumanovo uprising
4989:Battle of Novšiće
4974:Battle of Fundina
4954:Battle of Kolašin
4679:
4678:
4616:Great Turkish War
4508:Battle of Trenčín
4448:Great Turkish War
4401:
4400:
4373:Battle of Çamurlu
4310:Battle of Sirmium
4257:Battle of Pantina
4202:Serbian–Byzantine
4165:Siege of Belgrade
4095:First Scutari War
4061:Serbian Despotate
4046:Battle of Pločnik
4028:Battle of Maritsa
3993:Early skirmishes
3918:Serbian–Bulgarian
3867:
3866:
3826:
3825:
3377:(1789–1908)
3368:
3367:
3158:(1700–1789)
3149:
3148:
2636:(1550–1700)
2627:
2626:
2271:(1453–1550)
2262:
2261:
1979:(1299–1453)
1887:978-1-78200-422-6
1866:978-0-8047-2630-6
1845:978-0-295-80064-6
1824:978-0-19-533403-6
1803:978-90-04-37565-9
1782:978-0-521-66736-4
1761:978-1-59884-337-8
1740:978-1-137-46281-7
1699:978-1-135-93681-5
1678:978-1-135-95034-7
1646:978-0-691-01078-6
1625:978-1-137-46280-0
1592:978-0-8160-2853-5
1585:. Facts On File.
1571:978-1-4381-1025-7
1418:978-0-87169-127-9
1081:Babinger, Franz.
1066:Babinger, Franz.
985:Bánlaky, József.
551:
550:
486:Serbia Expedition
282:
281:
168:Holy Roman Empire
115:
114:
98:Serbian Despotate
6360:
6290:
6289:
6287:
6286:
6285:
6280:
6276:
6273:
6272:
6271:
6268:
6199:
6198:
6151:Battle of Košare
6106:Attack on Prekaz
6009:Battle of Vozuća
5994:Operation Leap 2
5989:Battle of Orašje
5984:Operation Leap 1
5979:Battle of Vlašić
5969:Operation Spider
5964:Operation Amanda
5959:Battle of Kupres
5909:Operation Jackal
5899:Siege of Goražde
5884:Battle of Kupres
5821:Operation Jackal
5756:Battle of Gospić
5746:Battle of Osijek
5585:Mostar operation
5569:Kozara Offensive
5538:Battle of Batina
5518:Battle of Mostar
5479:Battle of Kozara
5382:Toplica Uprising
5372:Vardar offensive
5362:Morava Offensive
5352:Macedonian front
5291:Serbian campaign
5283:Battle of Lovćen
5207:Siege of Scutari
5197:Battle of Prilep
5186:First Balkan War
5147:Fight on Čelopek
5130:
5129:
5057:Siege of Cattaro
5050:Battle of Vranje
4994:Battle of Murino
4688:
4687:
4669:Seven Years' War
4588:Battle of Lopate
4433:Battle of Szőlős
4410:
4409:
4363:Battle of Ankara
4353:Battle of Rovine
4225:Battle of Zvečan
4125:Crusade of Varna
4052:Battle of Kosovo
3914:
3913:
3894:
3887:
3880:
3871:
3870:
3761:2nd Kerch Strait
3383:
3382:
3378:
3350:1st Kerch Strait
3164:
3163:
3159:
2642:
2641:
2637:
2607:Strait of Hormuz
2469:Peñón of Algiers
2277:
2276:
2272:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1956:
1949:
1942:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1891:
1870:
1849:
1828:
1807:
1786:
1765:
1744:
1723:
1703:
1682:
1661:
1650:
1629:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1575:
1546:
1540:
1534:
1528:
1522:
1516:
1510:
1504:
1498:
1492:
1486:
1480:
1474:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1450:
1444:
1438:
1437:
1432:
1430:
1402:
1396:
1390:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1379:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1312:
1306:
1300:
1294:
1288:
1279:
1278:
1260:
1249:
1248:
1234:
1228:
1222:
1213:
1207:
1194:
1188:
1182:
1176:
1167:
1161:
1155:
1149:
1138:
1135:Mikaberidze 2011
1132:
1123:
1117:
1106:
1100:
1087:
1086:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1063:
1057:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1029:
1023:
1016:
1005:
999:
998:
982:
973:
967:
961:
955:
944:
941:
935:
934:
926:
905:
890:
881:
878:
754:Battle of Kosovo
655:and ravaged the
623:was free to lay
407:Crusade of Varna
322:
321:
319:
308:
301:
294:
285:
284:
251:Michael Szilágyi
247:
208:
207:
197:
196:
186:
177:
176:
166:
165:
155:
154:
142:
141:
140:
131:
130:
72:
71:
56:
28:
27:
6368:
6367:
6363:
6362:
6361:
6359:
6358:
6357:
6293:
6292:
6283:
6281:
6279:42.63°N 21.12°E
6277:
6274:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6250:
6186:
6146:Battle of Junik
6067:
5954:Operation Tiger
5939:Siege of Mostar
5867:
5862:Operation Storm
5851:Operation Flash
5831:Operation Tiger
5766:Battle of Zadar
5709:
5645:Operation Uzice
5600:Battle of Odžak
5533:Bihać Operation
5491:Battle of Livno
5431:
5388:
5257:
5171:
5117:
5106:Battle of Pirot
5000:
4932:
4787:Belgrade (1806)
4675:
4635:
4631:Battle of Senta
4592:
4583:Battle of Krusi
4527:
4503:Battle of Zsibó
4473:Battle of Lugos
4397:
4315:Battle of Gacko
4283:
4231:Battle of Haram
4196:
4040:Battle of Savra
3986:Serbian–Ottoman
3980:
3903:
3898:
3868:
3863:
3852:
3822:
3783:6th Dardanelles
3777:5th Dardanelles
3742:
3376:
3375:
3364:
3316:
3157:
3156:
3145:
3101:4th Dardanelles
3095:3rd Dardanelles
3090:2nd Dardanelles
3084:1st Dardanelles
3037:
2849:2nd Zrínyiújvár
2844:1st Zrínyiújvár
2839:Jurjeve Stijene
2635:
2634:
2623:
2526:
2270:
2269:
2258:
2242:
1978:
1977:
1970:
1960:
1898:
1888:
1867:
1846:
1825:
1804:
1783:
1762:
1741:
1721:
1700:
1679:
1647:
1626:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1572:
1554:
1549:
1541:
1537:
1529:
1525:
1517:
1513:
1507:Pálosfalvi 2018
1505:
1501:
1493:
1489:
1481:
1477:
1469:
1465:
1457:
1453:
1445:
1441:
1428:
1426:
1419:
1403:
1399:
1391:
1387:
1377:
1375:
1368:
1352:
1348:
1338:
1336:
1329:
1313:
1309:
1301:
1297:
1289:
1282:
1261:
1252:
1235:
1231:
1223:
1216:
1208:
1197:
1189:
1185:
1177:
1170:
1162:
1158:
1150:
1141:
1133:
1126:
1118:
1109:
1101:
1090:
1079:
1075:
1064:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1040:
1036:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1014:
1006:
1002:
983:
976:
968:
964:
960:, p. 1814.
956:
947:
942:
938:
927:
923:
919:
914:
909:
908:
902:Antonio Bonfini
891:
884:
879:
875:
870:
858:Castle of Krujë
845:
746:
730:Đurađ Branković
661:Pope Nicholas V
653:Hexamilion wall
649:Battle of Varna
645:Peace of Szeged
633:
592:Battle of Varna
552:
547:
538:
525:
514: (1521–26)
500: (1480–81)
434:
409: (1443–44)
401:
386: (1437–42)
369: (1420–32)
363: (1415–19)
346: (1389–96)
340: (1375–77)
334: (1366–67)
323:
317:
315:
314:
312:
249:
243:
237:
226:
202:
191:
190:
181:
171:
170:
160:
159:
149:
138:
136:
135:
125:
100:
83:
57:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
6366:
6356:
6355:
6350:
6345:
6340:
6335:
6333:1448 in Europe
6330:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6256:
6255:
6252:
6251:
6249:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6207:
6205:
6196:
6192:
6191:
6188:
6187:
6185:
6184:
6183:
6182:
6177:
6165:
6160:
6153:
6148:
6143:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6111:Battle of Lođa
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6075:
6073:
6069:
6068:
6066:
6065:
6064:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6024:Operation Sana
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5971:
5966:
5961:
5956:
5951:
5946:
5944:Operation Irma
5941:
5936:
5934:Kravica attack
5931:
5929:Operation Bura
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5904:Siege of Doboj
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5875:
5873:
5869:
5868:
5866:
5865:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5717:
5715:
5711:
5710:
5708:
5707:
5702:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5682:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5657:
5652:
5647:
5642:
5640:Operation Trio
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5610:Operation Alfa
5607:
5602:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5513:Battle of Knin
5510:
5505:
5498:
5493:
5488:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5449:
5441:
5439:
5433:
5432:
5430:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5398:
5396:
5390:
5389:
5387:
5386:
5385:
5384:
5379:
5377:Srem Offensive
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5287:
5286:
5285:
5280:
5267:
5265:
5259:
5258:
5256:
5255:
5254:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5221:
5220:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5181:
5179:
5173:
5172:
5170:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5138:
5136:
5127:
5123:
5122:
5119:
5118:
5116:
5115:
5114:
5113:
5108:
5098:
5097:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5059:
5054:
5053:
5052:
5040:
5035:
5029:
5024:
5019:
5014:
5008:
5006:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4998:
4997:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4984:Velika attacks
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4940:
4938:
4934:
4933:
4931:
4930:
4929:
4928:
4923:
4918:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
4873:
4868:
4856:
4855:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4804:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4696:
4694:
4685:
4681:
4680:
4677:
4676:
4674:
4673:
4672:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4645:
4643:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4628:
4623:
4618:
4613:
4608:
4602:
4600:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4590:
4585:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4550:
4547:Banat Uprising
4544:
4537:
4535:
4529:
4528:
4526:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4510:
4505:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4460:
4455:
4450:
4445:
4440:
4435:
4430:
4425:
4418:
4416:
4407:
4403:
4402:
4399:
4398:
4396:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4335:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4291:
4289:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4281:
4276:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4254:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4206:
4204:
4198:
4197:
4195:
4194:
4187:
4186:
4185:
4179:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4159:
4153:
4147:
4144:
4138:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4119:
4116:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4081:
4075:
4069:
4057:
4056:
4055:
4049:
4043:
4037:
4031:
4018:
4017:
4016:
4010:
4004:
3999:
3990:
3988:
3982:
3981:
3979:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3922:
3920:
3911:
3905:
3904:
3897:
3896:
3889:
3882:
3874:
3865:
3864:
3857:
3854:
3853:
3851:
3850:
3841:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3750:
3748:
3744:
3743:
3741:
3740:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3669:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3640:
3635:
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3539:
3534:
3527:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3488:
3481:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3459:
3454:
3449:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3400:
3395:
3389:
3387:
3380:
3370:
3369:
3366:
3365:
3363:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3317:
3315:
3314:
3307:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3238:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3216:
3209:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3185:
3178:
3170:
3168:
3161:
3151:
3150:
3147:
3146:
3144:
3143:
3136:
3131:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3080:
3075:
3073:Cape Celidonia
3070:
3065:
3058:
3053:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3018:
3011:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2958:
2951:
2946:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2917:
2912:
2907:
2902:
2897:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2877:
2870:
2868:Saint Gotthard
2865:
2858:
2851:
2846:
2841:
2836:
2829:
2822:
2817:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2793:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2764:
2759:
2752:
2745:
2742:Alcácer Quibir
2738:
2731:
2724:
2717:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2677:
2670:
2663:
2656:
2648:
2646:
2639:
2633:Transformation
2629:
2628:
2625:
2624:
2622:
2621:
2614:
2609:
2604:
2597:
2592:
2587:
2580:
2575:
2568:
2561:
2556:
2549:
2542:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2517:
2512:
2505:
2498:
2491:
2484:
2477:
2472:
2465:
2458:
2451:
2444:
2437:
2430:
2423:
2418:
2411:
2404:
2397:
2392:
2385:
2380:
2375:
2370:
2365:
2360:
2353:
2346:
2341:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2283:
2281:
2274:
2264:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2250:
2248:
2244:
2243:
2241:
2240:
2237:Constantinople
2233:
2228:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2165:
2158:
2151:
2144:
2139:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2088:
2083:
2076:
2069:
2062:
2055:
2048:
2041:
2034:
2027:
2020:
2013:
2006:
1999:
1991:
1989:
1982:
1972:
1971:
1967:Ottoman Empire
1965:involving the
1959:
1958:
1951:
1944:
1936:
1930:
1929:
1908:
1897:
1896:External links
1894:
1893:
1892:
1886:
1871:
1865:
1850:
1844:
1829:
1823:
1808:
1802:
1787:
1781:
1766:
1760:
1745:
1739:
1724:
1719:
1704:
1698:
1683:
1677:
1662:
1651:
1645:
1630:
1624:
1603:
1591:
1576:
1570:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1535:
1533:, p. 264.
1523:
1521:, p. 518.
1511:
1509:, p. 362.
1499:
1487:
1475:
1473:, p. 182.
1463:
1451:
1449:, p. 253.
1439:
1417:
1397:
1385:
1366:
1346:
1327:
1307:
1305:, p. 248.
1295:
1280:
1250:
1229:
1214:
1212:, p. 393.
1195:
1193:, p. 733.
1183:
1168:
1156:
1139:
1137:, p. 373.
1124:
1107:
1105:, p. 273.
1088:
1073:
1058:
1049:
1034:
1000:
974:
972:, p. 797.
970:Treadgold 1997
962:
945:
936:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
907:
906:
898:Franz Babinger
882:
872:
871:
869:
866:
849:Ottoman Empire
844:
841:
745:
742:
643:following the
641:Ottoman Empire
632:
629:
617:Constantinople
580:Ottoman Empire
549:
548:
543:
540:
539:
537:
536:
530:
523:
516:
515:
508:
507:
501:
495:
489:
483:
477:
471:
465:
459:
453:
447:
441:
435:
428:
423:
418:
411:
410:
403:
402:
395:
388:
387:
380:
379:
371:
370:
364:
357:
356:
348:
347:
341:
335:
328:
325:
324:
311:
310:
303:
296:
288:
280:
279:
276:
272:
271:
267:
266:
263:
259:
258:
254:
253:
239:Franko Talovac
230:
218:
217:
213:
212:
146:
133:Ottoman Empire
122:
121:
117:
116:
113:
112:
106:
102:
101:
92:
90:
86:
85:
76:
68:
67:
49:
48:
33:
32:
17:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6365:
6354:
6351:
6349:
6346:
6344:
6341:
6339:
6336:
6334:
6331:
6329:
6326:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6300:
6298:
6291:
6288:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6204:
6200:
6197:
6193:
6181:
6178:
6176:
6173:
6172:
6171:
6170:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6158:
6154:
6152:
6149:
6147:
6144:
6142:
6139:
6137:
6134:
6132:
6129:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6087:
6084:
6082:
6081:
6077:
6076:
6074:
6070:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6043:
6042:
6041:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6029:Operation Una
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5870:
5864:
5863:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5718:
5716:
5712:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5696:
5693:
5691:
5690:Syrmian Front
5688:
5686:
5683:
5681:
5678:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5656:
5653:
5651:
5648:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5623:
5621:
5618:
5616:
5613:
5611:
5608:
5606:
5603:
5601:
5598:
5596:
5595:Niš operation
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5570:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5508:Raid on Drvar
5506:
5504:
5503:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5486:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5454:
5450:
5448:
5447:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5438:
5434:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5402:Carinthia War
5400:
5399:
5397:
5395:
5391:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5297:Battle of Cer
5295:
5294:
5293:
5292:
5288:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5275:
5274:
5273:
5269:
5268:
5266:
5264:
5260:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5244:
5242:
5239:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5226:
5222:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5189:
5188:
5187:
5183:
5182:
5180:
5178:
5174:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5139:
5137:
5135:
5131:
5128:
5124:
5112:
5109:
5107:
5104:
5103:
5102:
5099:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5081:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5064:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5051:
5048:
5047:
5046:
5045:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5010:
5009:
5007:
5003:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4981:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4941:
4939:
4935:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4857:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4704:
4703:
4702:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4693:
4689:
4686:
4682:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4651:
4650:
4647:
4646:
4644:
4642:
4638:
4632:
4629:
4627:
4624:
4622:
4619:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4607:
4604:
4603:
4601:
4599:
4595:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4548:
4545:
4542:
4539:
4538:
4536:
4534:
4530:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4514:
4511:
4509:
4506:
4504:
4501:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4459:
4456:
4454:
4451:
4449:
4446:
4444:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4434:
4431:
4429:
4426:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4415:
4411:
4408:
4404:
4394:
4391:
4389:
4386:
4384:
4381:
4379:
4376:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4364:
4361:
4359:
4356:
4354:
4351:
4349:
4346:
4344:
4341:
4339:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4292:
4290:
4286:
4280:
4277:
4274:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4215:Battle of Bar
4213:
4211:
4208:
4207:
4205:
4203:
4199:
4192:
4188:
4183:
4180:
4177:
4173:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4151:
4148:
4145:
4142:
4139:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4085:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4064:
4063:
4062:
4058:
4053:
4050:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4038:
4035:
4032:
4029:
4026:
4025:
4024:
4023:
4019:
4014:
4011:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3994:
3992:
3991:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3919:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3906:
3902:
3895:
3890:
3888:
3883:
3881:
3876:
3875:
3872:
3861:
3855:
3849:
3846:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3833:
3832:
3829:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3778:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3756:
3752:
3751:
3749:
3747:Naval battles
3745:
3739:
3738:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3716:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3699:Philippopolis
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3573:
3569:
3567:
3566:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3493:
3489:
3487:
3486:
3482:
3480:
3479:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3453:
3450:
3448:
3445:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3432:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3405:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3390:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3374:Modernization
3371:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3330:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3321:Naval battles
3319:
3313:
3312:
3308:
3306:
3305:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3243:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3214:
3210:
3208:
3207:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3190:
3186:
3184:
3183:
3179:
3177:
3176:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3152:
3142:
3141:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3129:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3085:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3051:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3042:Naval battles
3040:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3023:
3019:
3017:
3016:
3012:
3010:
3009:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2957:
2956:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2944:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2922:
2918:
2916:
2913:
2911:
2908:
2906:
2903:
2901:
2898:
2896:
2893:
2891:
2888:
2886:
2883:
2881:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2859:
2857:
2856:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2834:
2830:
2828:
2827:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2769:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2757:
2753:
2751:
2750:
2746:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2737:
2736:
2732:
2730:
2729:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2718:
2716:
2715:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2704:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2695:
2694:
2690:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2675:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2664:
2662:
2661:
2657:
2655:
2654:
2650:
2649:
2647:
2643:
2640:
2638:
2630:
2620:
2619:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2554:
2550:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2541:
2540:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2531:Naval battles
2529:
2523:
2522:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2490:
2489:
2485:
2483:
2482:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2464:
2463:
2459:
2457:
2456:
2452:
2450:
2449:
2445:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2436:
2435:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2410:
2409:
2405:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2390:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2374:
2371:
2369:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2359:
2358:
2354:
2352:
2351:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2339:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2268:Classical Age
2265:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2247:Naval battles
2245:
2239:
2238:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2226:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2170:
2166:
2164:
2163:
2159:
2157:
2156:
2152:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2137:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2110:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2087:
2084:
2082:
2081:
2077:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2068:
2067:
2063:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2049:
2047:
2046:
2042:
2040:
2039:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2021:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2012:
2011:
2007:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1998:
1997:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1973:
1968:
1964:
1957:
1952:
1950:
1945:
1943:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1926:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1889:
1883:
1879:
1878:
1872:
1868:
1862:
1858:
1857:
1851:
1847:
1841:
1837:
1836:
1830:
1826:
1820:
1816:
1815:
1809:
1805:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1788:
1784:
1778:
1774:
1773:
1767:
1763:
1757:
1753:
1752:
1746:
1742:
1736:
1732:
1731:
1725:
1722:
1720:99927-1-627-4
1716:
1712:
1711:
1705:
1701:
1695:
1691:
1690:
1684:
1680:
1674:
1670:
1669:
1663:
1659:
1658:
1652:
1648:
1642:
1638:
1637:
1631:
1627:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1604:
1594:
1588:
1584:
1583:
1577:
1573:
1567:
1563:
1562:
1556:
1555:
1544:
1539:
1532:
1527:
1520:
1515:
1508:
1503:
1497:, p. 65.
1496:
1491:
1484:
1479:
1472:
1467:
1461:, p. 36.
1460:
1459:Turnbull 2012
1455:
1448:
1443:
1436:
1424:
1420:
1414:
1410:
1409:
1401:
1395:, p. 40.
1394:
1389:
1373:
1369:
1367:9780295972909
1363:
1359:
1358:
1350:
1334:
1330:
1328:9780404563325
1324:
1320:
1319:
1311:
1304:
1299:
1292:
1291:Frashëri 2002
1287:
1285:
1277:
1272:
1268:
1267:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1233:
1226:
1221:
1219:
1211:
1206:
1204:
1202:
1200:
1192:
1191:Bradford 2004
1187:
1181:, p. 20.
1180:
1175:
1173:
1166:, p. 35.
1165:
1164:Turnbull 2012
1160:
1154:, p. 34.
1153:
1152:Turnbull 2012
1148:
1146:
1144:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1122:, p. 55.
1121:
1116:
1114:
1112:
1104:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1084:
1077:
1069:
1062:
1053:
1045:
1038:
1020:
1013:
1012:
1004:
996:
992:
988:
981:
979:
971:
966:
959:
954:
952:
950:
940:
933:. p. 39.
932:
925:
921:
903:
899:
895:
889:
887:
877:
873:
865:
863:
859:
854:
850:
840:
837:
832:
829:
824:
822:
818:
814:
810:
807:cavalry from
806:
805:
799:
795:
791:
787:
782:
779:
775:
770:
768:
764:
760:
755:
751:
741:
739:
735:
731:
726:
722:
718:
713:
709:
705:
701:
696:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
628:
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613:
611:
608:
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589:
585:
581:
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573:
569:
565:
561:
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546:
541:
534:
531:
528:
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521:
518:
517:
513:
510:
509:
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502:
499:
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490:
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481:
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439:
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329:
326:
320:
309:
304:
302:
297:
295:
290:
289:
286:
277:
274:
273:
268:
264:
262:50,000–60,000
261:
260:
255:
252:
248:
246:
240:
236:
235:
231:
229:
228:Prince Mehmed
225:
224:
220:
219:
214:
211:
206:
201:
200:
195:
189:
185:
180:
175:
169:
164:
158:
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147:
145:
134:
129:
124:
123:
118:
110:
107:
104:
103:
99:
95:
91:
88:
87:
84:(3 days)
81:
77:
74:
73:
69:
65:
61:
55:
50:
47:
43:
39:
34:
29:
24:
16:
6284:42.63; 21.12
6260:
6203:Peacekeeping
6195:21st century
6167:
6155:
6078:
6038:
5860:
5721:Pakrac clash
5714:Croatian War
5680:Srb uprising
5567:
5500:
5483:
5451:
5444:
5437:World War II
5289:
5270:
5223:
5184:
5126:20th century
5061:
5042:
4858:
4699:
4684:19th century
4406:Foreign rule
4387:
4059:
4020:
3859:
3844:
3835:
3775:
3753:
3735:
3713:
3671:
3664:
3642:
3570:
3563:
3541:
3529:
3522:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3429:
3402:
3386:Land battles
3327:
3309:
3302:
3240:
3233:
3211:
3204:
3200:2nd Belgrade
3195:Petrovaradin
3187:
3180:
3173:
3167:Land battles
3138:
3126:
3099:
3082:
3060:
3048:
3020:
3013:
3006:
2986:Egri Palanka
2984:
2977:
2960:
2953:
2941:
2919:
2872:
2860:
2853:
2831:
2824:
2812:
2795:
2788:
2766:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2698:
2691:
2684:
2672:
2665:
2658:
2651:
2645:Land battles
2616:
2612:Gulf of Oman
2599:
2582:
2570:
2563:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2519:
2507:
2500:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2425:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2399:
2387:
2355:
2348:
2336:
2302:1st Belgrade
2280:Land battles
2235:
2224:
2223:
2201:
2184:
2175:Hermannstadt
2167:
2160:
2155:Thessalonica
2153:
2146:
2134:
2107:
2090:
2080:Philadelphia
2078:
2071:
2064:
2059:Sırp Sındığı
2057:
2050:
2043:
2036:
2029:
2022:
2015:
2008:
2001:
1996:Kulaca Hisar
1994:
1988:Land battles
1916:
1905:
1876:
1855:
1834:
1813:
1792:
1771:
1754:. ABC-CLIO.
1750:
1729:
1709:
1688:
1667:
1656:
1635:
1611:
1596:. Retrieved
1581:
1560:
1552:Bibliography
1538:
1531:Housley 2017
1526:
1514:
1502:
1490:
1478:
1466:
1454:
1447:Antoche 2017
1442:
1434:
1427:. Retrieved
1407:
1400:
1388:
1378:12 September
1376:. Retrieved
1356:
1349:
1339:12 September
1337:. Retrieved
1317:
1310:
1298:
1274:
1270:
1265:
1244:
1239:
1232:
1186:
1159:
1103:Antoche 2017
1082:
1076:
1067:
1061:
1052:
1043:
1037:
1026:. Retrieved
1010:
1003:
994:
990:
965:
939:
930:
924:
876:
846:
833:
825:
820:
802:
777:
771:
750:Kosovo Field
747:
719:. A unit of
697:
669:John Hunyadi
634:
614:
610:John Hunyadi
596:Ottoman army
584:Kosovo field
571:
563:
555:
553:
535: (1526)
529: (1521)
522: (1521)
506: (1493)
504:Krbava Field
494: (1479)
488: (1477)
482: (1475)
476: (1464)
470: (1464)
464: (1459)
458: (1458)
452: (1456)
446: (1454)
440: (1448)
437:
398:Hermannstadt
275:4,000–34,000
244:
234:John Hunyadi
232:
221:
148:
120:Belligerents
94:Kosovo Field
36:Part of the
15:
6282: /
6226:Ivory Coast
5872:Bosnian War
5263:World War I
5177:Balkan Wars
4543:(1593–1606)
4424:'s uprising
4422:Jovan Nenad
3679:Shipka Pass
3633:Başgedikler
3628:Akhaltsikhe
3593:Akhaltsikhe
3437:Mount Tabor
3420:Shubra Khit
3355:2nd Ochakov
3298:2nd Ochakov
3258:Stavunchany
3253:1st Ochakov
2797:Nagykanizsa
2475:Leobersdorf
1654:Bury, J.B.
1429:December 8,
1303:Sedlar 2013
1210:Sedlar 2013
836:Janissaries
689:Wallachians
657:Peloponnese
6297:Categories
6072:Kosovo War
5558:Case White
5553:Case Black
5079:AU-BiH War
4896:Kragujevac
4727:Kragujevac
4606:Morean War
3673:Kızıl Tepe
3549:Dervenakia
3447:Heliopolis
3311:Karánsebes
3235:Banja Luka
3155:Old Regime
3140:Samothrace
3068:Cape Corvo
2962:Negroponte
2949:2nd Mohács
2943:Vrtijeljka
2910:2nd Vienna
2895:2nd Khotyn
2880:Krasnobród
2820:1st Khotyn
2808:Tashiskari
2774:Călugăreni
2721:Gvozdansko
2693:Mostaganem
2572:Formentera
2565:1st Jeddah
2462:1st Mohács
2427:Mercidabık
2363:Breadfield
2350:Valea Albă
2312:Târgoviște
2297:2nd Oranik
2225:2nd Kosovo
2219:1st Oranik
2120:Karanovasa
2086:Dubravnica
2052:Adrianople
1598:2022-01-17
1028:2022-04-08
912:References
813:Wallachian
781:wagon fort
763:Skanderbeg
738:Skanderbeg
673:Skanderbeg
665:conquering
631:Background
492:Breadfield
144:Karamanids
4906:Karanovac
4881:Požarevac
4762:Ivankovac
4752:Karanovac
4747:Požarevac
4414:Habsburgs
4330:Mačva War
3731:Velestino
3726:Al Wajbah
3650:Eupatoria
3638:Kurekdere
3598:Kulevicha
3554:Karpenisi
3524:Drăgășani
3288:Kozludzha
3224:Yeghevārd
3128:Oinousses
2992:Slankamen
2905:Trembowla
2855:Novi Zrin
2790:Keresztes
2784:2nd Brest
2749:1st Brest
2521:Sokhoista
2509:Esztergom
2434:Han Yunus
2378:Cătlăbuga
2338:Otlukbeli
2317:2nd Mokra
2254:Gallipoli
2209:1st Mokra
2169:Novo Brdo
2136:Nicopolis
2115:Kırkdilim
2038:Gallipoli
2024:Pelekanon
917:Citations
862:Mehmed II
843:Aftermath
828:janissary
817:Moldavian
717:Nicopolis
708:Smederevo
621:Mehmed II
576:Hungarian
560:Hungarian
462:Smederevo
353:Nicopolis
210:Wallachia
6221:DR Congo
5394:Interwar
4926:Batočina
4911:Batočina
4901:Jagodina
4891:Družetić
4832:Varvarin
4782:Deligrad
4737:Čokešina
4717:Svileuva
4533:Ottomans
3909:Medieval
3813:Navarino
3808:Gerontas
3771:Kaliakra
3704:Taşkesen
3694:4th Kars
3660:3rd Kars
3655:Chernaya
3644:Oltenița
3608:2nd Acre
3583:2nd Kars
3572:Phaleron
3565:Kamatero
3559:Arachova
3537:Vasilika
3508:Valtetsi
3472:Al-Safra
3467:Slobozia
3457:Arpachai
3431:1st Acre
3425:Pyramids
3360:Fidonisi
3273:Aspindza
3268:Khresili
3263:1st Kars
3122:Mytilene
3078:Focchies
3008:Moulouya
3002:Ustechko
2968:Batočina
2885:Niemirów
2833:Köbölkút
2660:Temesvár
2590:Girolata
2553:Balearic
2441:Ridanieh
2421:Koçhisar
2408:Turnadag
2401:Çaldıran
2307:Albulena
2292:Krusevac
2287:Leskovac
2197:Torvioll
2192:Kunovica
2186:Zlatitsa
2031:Demotika
1423:Archived
1372:Archived
1333:Archived
1019:Archived
809:Thessaly
790:Anatolia
603:Murad II
520:Belgrade
450:Belgrade
444:Kruševac
426:Kunovica
421:Zlatitsa
393:Belgrade
257:Strength
223:Murad II
188:Moldavia
89:Location
6270:21°07′E
6267:42°38′N
6246:Somalia
6236:Liberia
6231:Lebanon
4937:Ottoman
4921:Valjevo
4837:Loznica
4822:Suvodol
4817:Prahovo
4797:Loznica
4757:Adakale
4193:in 1499
4184:in 1479
4178:in 1459
4158:in 1454
4152:in 1454
4143:in 1444
4137:in 1443
4086:in 1413
4080:in 1412
4074:in 1402
4054:in 1389
4048:in 1386
4042:in 1385
4036:in 1381
4030:in 1371
4015:in 1364
4009:in 1352
3860:italics
3798:Nauplia
3793:Algiers
3737:Domokos
3721:Mouzaki
3709:Novšiće
3689:Aladzha
3666:Al-Hasa
3603:Algiers
3531:Sculeni
3513:Doliana
3503:Erzurum
3492:Alamana
3404:Giurgiu
3393:Focșani
3335:Matapan
3304:Mehadia
3293:Kinburn
3248:Perekop
3213:Samarra
3206:Kurijan
3117:Algiers
3112:Algiers
3107:Algiers
3056:Lepanto
2979:Zernest
2973:2nd Niš
2932:Eperjes
2915:Párkány
2890:Komarno
2874:Ładyżyn
2803:Sufiyan
2779:Giurgiu
2735:Torches
2707:Szigeth
2686:Tlemcen
2653:Tlemcen
2595:Alborán
2584:Preveza
2539:Zonchio
2515:Karagak
2495:Algiers
2488:Baghdad
2481:Gorjani
2455:Tlemcen
2415:Algiers
2357:Shkodra
2214:Otonetë
2180:1st Niš
2162:Golubac
2148:Çamurlu
2098:Pločnik
2073:Maritsa
2066:Samokov
2045:Ihtiman
2003:Bapheus
1963:Battles
821:sipahis
786:Rumelia
734:Hunyadi
721:Akinjis
685:Hunyadi
590:at the
568:Turkish
498:Otranto
474:Zvornik
376:Golubac
245:†
111:victory
109:Ottoman
6216:Cyprus
4886:Rudnik
4866:Ljubić
4847:Ravnje
4812:Jasika
4772:Vrbica
4767:Rudnik
4732:Drlupa
4712:Rudnik
4707:Vračar
4641:Russia
4598:Venice
4549:(1594)
4275:(1334)
4253:(1154)
4227:(1094)
4176:Serbia
3766:Tendra
3755:Andros
3715:Ulcinj
3684:Plevna
3498:Gravia
3478:Jeddah
3442:Abukir
3410:Izmail
3398:Rymnik
3345:Patras
3329:Imbros
3242:Grocka
3219:Kirkuk
3175:Chelif
3134:Andros
3050:Cyprus
2955:Crimea
2826:Candia
2814:Cecora
2728:Çıldır
2667:Palast
2618:Djerba
2395:Dubica
2389:Krbava
2383:Vrpile
2344:Vaslui
2327:Vaikal
2142:Ankara
2125:Rovine
2109:Kosovo
2103:Bileća
2017:Nicaea
2010:Dimbos
1969:by era
1884:
1863:
1842:
1821:
1800:
1779:
1758:
1737:
1717:
1696:
1675:
1643:
1622:
1589:
1568:
1415:
1364:
1325:
804:sipahi
794:wagons
774:Edirne
759:Mehmed
744:Battle
700:Danube
693:Balkan
681:Bosnia
677:Serbia
607:regent
600:Sultan
588:defeat
533:Mohács
480:Vaslui
438:Kosovo
241:
105:Result
60:akinji
5005:Other
4916:Užice
4876:Palež
4871:Čačak
4842:Mačva
4827:Drina
4807:Čegar
4777:Mišar
4742:Šabac
4288:Other
3818:Sinop
3803:Samos
3788:Athos
3623:Nezib
3618:Konya
3588:Varna
3578:Petra
3518:Lalas
3485:Čegar
3462:Batin
3452:Derna
3415:Măcin
3340:Çeşme
3283:Kagul
3278:Larga
3229:Ganja
3189:Pruth
3062:Tunis
3033:Zenta
3015:Lugos
2997:Hodów
2937:Kassa
2862:Jijel
2768:Banat
2762:Sisak
2756:Bihać
2700:Krupa
2680:Tadla
2601:Ponza
2578:Tunis
2546:Modon
2448:Jajce
2373:Adana
2332:Meçad
2322:Ohrid
2231:Polog
2203:Varna
2130:Ohrid
2092:Savra
1269:[
1243:[
1022:(PDF)
1015:(PDF)
993:[
868:Notes
778:tabor
767:Sofia
712:Sofia
704:Kovin
625:siege
527:Šabac
468:Jajce
456:Užice
431:Várna
64:lasso
6241:Mali
4191:Zeta
3613:Hims
3543:Peta
3182:Oran
3028:Azov
3022:Ulaş
2921:Buda
2900:Lwów
2502:Pest
1976:Rise
1882:ISBN
1861:ISBN
1840:ISBN
1819:ISBN
1798:ISBN
1777:ISBN
1756:ISBN
1735:ISBN
1715:ISBN
1694:ISBN
1673:ISBN
1641:ISBN
1620:ISBN
1587:ISBN
1566:ISBN
1431:2010
1413:ISBN
1380:2012
1362:ISBN
1341:2012
1323:ISBN
958:Bury
798:guns
796:and
788:and
725:POWs
679:and
554:The
416:Nish
80:O.S.
75:Date
44:and
40:and
3845:see
3836:see
2927:Vác
2714:Fez
2674:Fez
2559:Diu
2368:Una
1921:doi
582:at
58:An
6299::
1919:.
1915:.
1904:–
1614:.
1433:.
1421:.
1370:.
1331:.
1283:^
1253:^
1217:^
1198:^
1171:^
1142:^
1127:^
1110:^
1091:^
1017:.
977:^
948:^
885:^
815:,
612:.
570::
566:,
562::
96:,
3893:e
3886:t
3879:v
3862:.
1955:e
1948:t
1941:v
1927:.
1923::
1890:.
1869:.
1848:.
1827:.
1806:.
1785:.
1764:.
1743:.
1702:.
1681:.
1649:.
1628:.
1601:.
1574:.
1545:.
1382:.
1343:.
1046:.
1031:.
558:(
433:)
414:(
400:)
391:(
378:)
374:(
355:)
351:(
307:e
300:t
293:v
82:)
66:.
25:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
