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This field has grown enormously since those days. Between 1981 and 1995, about 3,000 papers per year were published that specifically used the expression "prostaglandins," or related terms such as "prostacyclins," "leukotrienes," and "thromboxanes," in their labels and titles.
355:
in the body, Samuelsson explained, "It's a control system for the cells that participates in many biological functions. There are endless possibilities of manipulating this system in drug development."
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metabolism with importance to reaction mechanisms. Following the structural work on prostaglandins along with Sune
Bergström he was interested mainly in the transformation products of
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of these compounds and their function in biological control systems. This research has implications in numerous clinical areas, especially in
3182:
526:
Raju, T N (1999), "The Nobel chronicles. 1982: Sune Karl
Bergström (b 1916); Bengt Ingemar Samuelsson (b 1934); John Robert Vane (b 1927)",
2224:
2213:
2198:
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2403:
478:
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From
Studies of Biochemical Mechanisms to Novel Biological Mediators: Prostaglandin Endoperoxides, Thromboxanes and Leukotrienes
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532:, vol. 354, no. 9193 (published 27 November 1999), p. 1914,
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Recipients of the Albert Lasker Award for Basic
Medical Research
2854:
501:"Bengt Samuelsson, Biochemist and Nobel Laureate, Is Dead at 90"
273:, and was a professor in medical and physiological chemistry at
415:
379:, and his group has chiefly been involved in studying the
3153:
Foreign associates of the
National Academy of Sciences
456:
Foreign Member of the Royal
Society (ForMemRS) in 1990
187:
for
Physiology or Medicine for discoveries concerning
410:
Samuelsson had served as a director on the boards of
434:Samuelsson died on 5 July 2024, at the age of 90.
422:AG, and was an advisor to the venture capital fund
3208:Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences
3134:
618:"The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 1982"
592:"Svenske Nobelpristagaren Bengt Samuelsson död"
2274:
2840:
2509:
2260:
717:
3203:Members of the National Academy of Medicine
2523:
566:Swedish Medical Association's Jubilee Award
233:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
194:
3168:Academic staff of the Karolinska Institute
2847:
2833:
2516:
2502:
2267:
2253:
724:
710:
654:
473:
471:
359:His research interests were originally in
277:in Stockholm in 1973. He was president of
171:(21 May 1934 – 5 July 2024) was a Swedish
31:
3193:Members of the French Academy of Sciences
3173:Nobel laureates in Physiology or Medicine
339:Learn how and when to remove this message
253:Learn how and when to remove this message
367:. This has led to the identification of
468:
3135:
288:
281:from 1982 to 1995 and chairman of the
130:Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine
2828:
2497:
2248:
737:Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
705:
479:"Professor Bengt Samuelsson ForMemRS"
437:
3183:Foreign members of the Royal Society
525:
442:In 1975, Samuelsson was awarded the
321:adding citations to reliable sources
292:
231:adding citations to reliable sources
198:
13:
669:Non-profit organization positions
14:
3219:
644:
628:from the original on 5 April 2024
2578:
684:Chairman of the Nobel Foundation
297:
269:in southwest Sweden, studied at
203:
308:needs additional citations for
610:
584:
570:
559:
519:
493:
16:Swedish biochemist (1934–2024)
1:
3059:William Lionel Wilkinson
538:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)76884-7
461:
659:including the Nobel Lecture
7:
3163:Stockholm University alumni
3106:Christiane NĂĽsslein-Volhard
3065:Robert Hughes Williams
3013:Colin James Pennycuick
1829:Christiane NĂĽsslein-Volhard
10:
3224:
444:Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize
112:Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize
3088:
2870:
2797:
2732:
2695:
2649:
2587:
2576:
2535:
2421:
2402:
2371:
2352:
2327:
2303:
2284:
1902:
1567:
1228:
1026:Charles Scott Sherrington
1002:Frederick Gowland Hopkins
964:
743:
690:
681:
673:
668:
598:(in Swedish). 7 July 2024
162:
152:
145:
104:
94:
84:
65:
39:
30:
23:
2898:Malcolm H. Chisholm
2016:Françoise Barré-Sinoussi
429:
195:Education and early life
191:and related substances.
169:Bengt Ingemar Samuelsson
44:Bengt Ingemar Samuelsson
3178:Swedish Nobel laureates
351:Discussing the role of
265:Samuelsson was born in
2883:Michael Ashburner
2734:Physiology or Medicine
2558:Hans von Euler-Chelpin
2427:Nobel Prize recipients
2373:Physiology or Medicine
2318:Gabriel GarcĂa Márquez
797:Santiago RamĂłn y Cajal
578:"Dödsannonser - DN.se"
124:Heinrich Wieland Prize
2660:Klas Pontus Arnoldson
2604:Verner von Heidenstam
2343:Alfonso GarcĂa Robles
1298:Dickinson W. Richards
982:Julius Wagner-Jauregg
3188:People from Halmstad
3096:Edward Norton Lorenz
1721:Rita Levi-Montalcini
1082:Albert Szent-Györgyi
317:improve this article
285:from 1993 to 2005.
279:Karolinska Institute
275:Karolinska Institute
227:improve this section
3158:Swedish biochemists
3116:Bengt I. Samuelsson
3003:Michael E. McIntyre
2918:Simon Conway Morris
2777:Bengt I. Samuelsson
2610:Erik Axel Karlfeldt
2387:Bengt I. Samuelsson
2113:William C. Campbell
2024:Elizabeth Blackburn
1861:Robert F. Furchgott
1853:Stanley B. Prusiner
1845:Rolf M. Zinkernagel
1745:George H. Hitchings
1709:Joseph L. Goldstein
1669:Bengt I. Samuelsson
1498:Earl Sutherland Jr.
651:Bengt I. Samuelsson
489:on 8 November 2015.
454:. He was elected a
448:Columbia University
289:Research and career
3101:Yasutomi Nishizuka
2173:William Kaelin Jr.
2169:Peter J. Ratcliffe
1912:Leland H. Hartwell
1801:Richard J. Roberts
1681:Barbara McClintock
1625:Godfrey Hounsfield
1526:Nikolaas Tinbergen
1458:Marshall Nirenberg
1426:Charles B. Huggins
1215:Tadeusz Reichstein
1203:AntĂłnio Egas Moniz
998:Christiaan Eijkman
653:on Nobelprize.org
596:www.aftonbladet.se
438:Awards and honours
3130:
3129:
3018:John Albert Raven
2958:Eric Jakeman
2943:Nicholas C. Handy
2933:Robert Fettiplace
2908:Peter Clarricoats
2822:
2821:
2799:Economic Sciences
2743:Allvar Gullstrand
2682:
2641:Tomas Tranströmer
2614:
2491:
2490:
2404:Economic Sciences
2362:Kenneth G. Wilson
2242:
2241:
2207:Ardem Patapoutian
2056:Ralph M. Steinman
2052:Jules A. Hoffmann
2040:Robert G. Edwards
2008:Harald zur Hausen
1932:H. Robert Horvitz
1833:Eric F. Wieschaus
1769:E. Donnall Thomas
1753:J. Michael Bishop
1741:Gertrude B. Elion
1613:Hamilton O. Smith
1538:Christian de Duve
1274:Frederick Robbins
1151:Alexander Fleming
1090:Corneille Heymans
936:Frederick Banting
841:Allvar Gullstrand
700:
699:
691:Succeeded by
452:Sune K. Bergström
349:
348:
341:
263:
262:
255:
177:Sune K. Bergström
175:. He shared with
166:
165:
147:Scientific career
3215:
3043:Azim Surani
3028:Man Mohan Sharma
2988:Harry Kroto
2953:Jonathan Hodgkin
2938:Erwin Gabathuler
2849:
2842:
2835:
2826:
2825:
2680:
2678:Dag Hammarskjöld
2672:Nathan Söderblom
2666:Hjalmar Branting
2612:
2582:
2581:
2552:Theodor Svedberg
2546:Svante Arrhenius
2518:
2511:
2504:
2495:
2494:
2429:
2269:
2262:
2255:
2246:
2245:
2235:
2220:
2209:
2194:
2188:Michael Houghton
2175:
2165:Gregg L. Semenza
2159:
2153:James P. Allison
2147:
2145:Michael W. Young
2131:
2129:Yoshinori Ohsumi
2123:
2107:
2091:
2089:Thomas C. SĂĽdhof
2075:
2063:
2042:
2034:
2028:Carol W. Greider
2018:
2002:
1986:
1974:
1962:
1950:
1938:
1922:
1895:
1879:
1871:
1855:
1847:
1841:Peter C. Doherty
1835:
1819:
1813:Alfred G. Gilman
1807:
1795:
1783:
1771:
1759:
1757:Harold E. Varmus
1747:
1731:
1723:
1711:
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1683:
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1659:
1643:
1633:Baruj Benacerraf
1627:
1615:
1599:
1583:
1560:
1544:
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1512:
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1492:
1476:
1460:
1450:Robert W. Holley
1444:
1428:
1416:
1400:
1388:
1372:
1356:
1354:Georg von Békésy
1348:
1336:
1324:
1322:Joshua Lederberg
1308:
1300:
1294:Werner Forssmann
1284:
1276:
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1193:
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1183:Bernardo Houssay
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1010:Karl Landsteiner
1004:
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984:
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974:Johannes Fibiger
957:
956:
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948:Willem Einthoven
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813:Élie Metchnikoff
807:
805:Alphonse Laveran
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674:Preceded by
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485:. Archived from
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365:arachidonic acid
344:
337:
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324:
301:
293:
283:Nobel Foundation
258:
251:
247:
244:
238:
207:
199:
118:Rosenstiel Award
72:
53:
51:
35:
25:Bengt Samuelsson
21:
20:
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2963:George Jellicoe
2923:Andrew Crawford
2913:John G. Collier
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2635:Harry Martinson
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2414:(United States)
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2364:(United States)
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2296:(Great Britain)
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2212:
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2192:Charles M. Rice
2184:Harvey J. Alter
2178:
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2150:
2141:Michael Rosbash
2137:Jeffrey C. Hall
2134:
2126:
2110:
2101:May-Britt Moser
2094:
2078:
2073:Shinya Yamanaka
2066:
2045:
2037:
2032:Jack W. Szostak
2021:
2005:
2000:Oliver Smithies
1989:
1977:
1965:
1953:
1948:Peter Mansfield
1941:
1936:John E. Sulston
1925:
1909:
1898:
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1825:Edward B. Lewis
1822:
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1729:Susumu Tonegawa
1726:
1714:
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1686:
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1589:Roger Guillemin
1586:
1581:Daniel Gajdusek
1577:Baruch Blumberg
1574:
1563:
1554:Renato Dulbecco
1550:David Baltimore
1547:
1531:
1518:Karl von Frisch
1515:
1503:
1495:
1479:
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1438:Haldan Hartline
1431:
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1391:
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1370:Maurice Wilkins
1359:
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1334:Arthur Kornberg
1327:
1311:
1303:
1287:
1279:
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1243:
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1188:
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1148:
1139:Joseph Erlanger
1136:
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1117:
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1110:
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1103:
1095:
1087:
1079:
1067:
1059:
1043:
1035:
1023:
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1007:
995:
990:Charles Nicolle
987:
979:
971:
960:
954:
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945:
933:
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914:
906:
898:
892:
891:
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884:
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854:
846:
838:
833:Albrecht Kossel
830:
822:
810:
802:
790:
782:
774:
766:
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750:
739:
730:
696:
687:
679:
677:Lars Gyllensten
647:
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641:
631:
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505:www.nytimes.com
499:
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494:
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271:Lund University
259:
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224:
208:
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141:
89:Lund University
85:Alma mater
80:
74:
70:
61:
55:
49:
47:
46:
45:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3221:
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3128:
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3125:
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3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3077:
3075:Gregory Winter
3072:
3067:
3062:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3008:Derek W. Moore
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2968:Louise Johnson
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
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2890:
2885:
2880:
2874:
2872:
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2867:
2852:
2851:
2844:
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2829:
2820:
2819:
2817:
2816:
2810:
2803:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2791:
2785:
2783:Arvid Carlsson
2779:
2773:Sune Bergström
2769:
2767:Torsten Wiesel
2763:
2757:
2751:
2745:
2738:
2736:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2720:
2714:
2712:Manne Siegbahn
2708:
2701:
2699:
2693:
2692:
2690:
2689:
2683:
2681:(posthumously)
2674:
2668:
2662:
2655:
2653:
2647:
2646:
2644:
2643:
2637:
2631:Eyvind Johnson
2627:
2621:
2619:Pär Lagerkvist
2615:
2613:(posthumously)
2606:
2600:
2598:Selma Lagerlöf
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2085:Randy Schekman
2076:
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2035:
2019:
2012:Luc Montagnier
2003:
1992:Mario Capecchi
1987:
1975:
1968:Barry Marshall
1963:
1951:
1944:Paul Lauterbur
1939:
1928:Sydney Brenner
1923:
1906:
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1900:
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1897:
1896:
1889:Paul Greengard
1885:Arvid Carlsson
1880:
1872:
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1817:Martin Rodbell
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1793:Edwin G. Krebs
1789:Edmond Fischer
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1697:CĂ©sar Milstein
1693:Georges Köhler
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1593:Andrew Schally
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1470:Alfred Hershey
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1417:
1406:François Jacob
1401:
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1290:André Cournand
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1223:
1222:
1211:Edward Kendall
1206:
1194:
1186:
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1167:Hermann Muller
1162:
1146:
1143:Herbert Gasser
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1098:Gerhard Domagk
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1046:George Whipple
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645:External links
643:
640:
639:
622:NobelPrize.org
609:
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507:. 16 July 2024
492:
466:
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450:together with
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99:Prostaglandins
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95:Known for
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73:(aged 90)
67:
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2761:Ulf von Euler
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2755:Ragnar Granit
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2749:Hugo Theorell
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2117:Satoshi ĹŚmura
2114:
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2048:Bruce Beutler
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2013:
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1960:Linda B. Buck
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1542:George Palade
1539:
1535:
1534:Albert Claude
1530:
1527:
1523:
1522:Konrad Lorenz
1519:
1514:
1511:
1510:Rodney Porter
1507:
1502:
1499:
1494:
1491:
1487:
1486:Ulf von Euler
1483:
1478:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1451:
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1443:
1439:
1435:
1434:Ragnar Granit
1430:
1427:
1423:
1418:
1415:
1414:Jacques Monod
1411:
1407:
1402:
1399:
1395:
1390:
1387:
1386:Andrew Huxley
1383:
1379:
1374:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1362:Francis Crick
1358:
1355:
1350:
1347:
1346:Peter Medawar
1343:
1338:
1335:
1331:
1326:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1314:George Beadle
1310:
1307:
1302:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1286:
1283:
1282:Hugo Theorell
1278:
1275:
1271:
1270:Thomas Weller
1267:
1262:
1259:
1258:Fritz Lipmann
1255:
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1234:
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1163:
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1159:Howard Florey
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1038:Thomas Morgan
1034:
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932:
929:
928:Otto Meyerhof
925:
920:
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905:
902:
897:
890:
883:
876:
869:
866:
865:Róbert Bárány
861:
858:
853:
850:
849:Alexis Carrel
845:
842:
837:
834:
829:
826:
821:
818:
814:
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806:
801:
798:
794:
793:Camillo Golgi
789:
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694:Marcus Storch
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374:
370:
369:endoperoxides
366:
362:
357:
354:
343:
340:
332:
322:
318:
312:
311:
306:This section
304:
300:
295:
294:
286:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
257:
254:
246:
236:
232:
228:
222:
221:
217:
212:This section
210:
206:
201:
200:
192:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
161:
158:
155:
151:
148:
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137:
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90:
87:
83:
78:
68:
64:
59:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
19:
3115:
3111:E. O. Wilson
3057:
3038:George Stark
3033:Allan Snyder
2814:Bertil Ohlin
2789:Svante Pääbo
2776:
2724:Kai Siegbahn
2706:Gustaf Dalén
2457:
2386:
2218:Svante Pääbo
2203:David Julius
2157:Tasuku Honjo
2105:Edvard Moser
2097:John O'Keefe
2060:posthumously
2059:
1996:Martin Evans
1972:Robin Warren
1956:Richard Axel
1903:2001–present
1781:Bert Sakmann
1668:
1649:Roger Sperry
1641:George Snell
1637:Jean Dausset
1605:Werner Arber
1558:Howard Temin
1482:Bernard Katz
1466:Max DelbrĂĽck
1422:Francis Rous
1398:Feodor Lynen
1394:Konrad Bloch
1382:Alan Hodgkin
1366:James Watson
1342:Frank Burnet
1330:Severo Ochoa
1318:Edward Tatum
1306:Daniel Bovet
1219:Philip Hench
1131:Edward Doisy
1062:Hans Spemann
1050:George Minot
1030:Edgar Adrian
1018:Otto Warburg
940:John Macleod
909:August Krogh
901:Jules Bordet
817:Paul Ehrlich
769:Niels Finsen
753:Emil Behring
682:
660:
630:. Retrieved
621:
612:
600:. Retrieved
595:
586:
572:
561:
527:
521:
509:. Retrieved
504:
495:
487:the original
441:
433:
409:
405:
397:inflammation
385:biochemistry
377:leukotrienes
373:thromboxanes
358:
350:
335:
326:
315:Please help
310:verification
307:
264:
249:
240:
225:Please help
213:
181:John R. Vane
168:
167:
157:Biochemistry
146:
71:(2024-07-05)
18:
3148:2024 deaths
3143:1934 births
3048:Bob Vaughan
2903:Robin Clark
2893:David Brown
2878:Roger Angel
2687:Alva Myrdal
2625:Nelly Sachs
2337:Alva Myrdal
2277:Nobel Prize
2069:John Gurdon
1984:Craig Mello
1980:Andrew Fire
1893:Eric Kandel
1869:Ferid Murad
1777:Erwin Neher
1689:Niels Jerne
1454:Har Khorana
1442:George Wald
1410:André Lwoff
1378:John Eccles
1266:John Enders
1238:Max Theiler
1199:Walter Hess
1191:Paul MĂĽller
1155:Ernst Chain
825:Emil Kocher
785:Robert Koch
777:Ivan Pavlov
761:Ronald Ross
361:cholesterol
185:Nobel Prize
69:5 July 2024
54:21 May 1934
3137:Categories
3080:Semir Zeki
3023:David Read
2998:Lew Mander
2983:John Knott
2948:Allen Hill
2888:David Bohm
2589:Literature
2320:(Colombia)
2305:Literature
2294:Aaron Klug
1920:Paul Nurse
1254:Hans Krebs
1179:Gerty Cori
1127:Henrik Dam
1074:Otto Loewi
1070:Henry Dale
688:1993–2005
481:. London:
462:References
393:thrombosis
173:biochemist
50:1934-05-21
2537:Chemistry
2529:laureates
2393:John Vane
2286:Chemistry
2279:laureates
2121:Tu Youyou
1673:John Vane
1568:1976–2000
1229:1951–1975
1175:Carl Cori
965:1926–1950
744:1901–1925
733:Laureates
424:HealthCap
412:Pharmacia
381:chemistry
329:July 2024
243:July 2024
214:does not
183:the 1982
79:, Sweden
2862:elected
2524:Swedish
2389:(Sweden)
2383:(Sweden)
2345:(Mexico)
2339:(Sweden)
1916:Tim Hunt
626:Archived
554:54236400
546:10584758
420:Schering
418:SA, and
375:and the
267:Halmstad
136:ForMemRS
60:, Sweden
58:Halmstad
3089:Foreign
2871:Fellows
2864:in 1990
2858:of the
2856:Fellows
2697:Physics
2354:Physics
735:of the
511:16 July
401:allergy
389:biology
235:removed
220:sources
3123:
2812:1977:
2806:1974:
2787:2022:
2781:2000:
2771:1982:
2765:1981:
2759:1970:
2753:1967:
2747:1955:
2741:1911:
2722:1981:
2716:1970:
2710:1924:
2704:1912:
2685:1982:
2676:1961:
2670:1930:
2664:1921:
2658:1908:
2639:2011:
2629:1974:
2623:1966:
2617:1951:
2608:1931:
2602:1916:
2596:1909:
2568:2015:
2562:1948:
2556:1929:
2550:1926:
2544:1903:
2163:2019:
2151:2018:
2135:2017:
2127:2016:
2111:2015:
2095:2014:
2079:2013:
2067:2012:
2046:2011:
2038:2010:
2022:2009:
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399:, and
153:Fields
138:(1990)
132:(1982)
126:(1981)
120:(1980)
114:(1975)
105:Awards
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2526:Nobel
2458:1982
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2275:1982
550:S2CID
446:from
430:Death
416:NicOx
77:Mölle
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