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Berwick, Nova Scotia

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114: 2282: 1610: 57: 2294: 1622: 72: 2306: 1634: 121: 763:, area farmers began diversifying their operations throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Despite the decline of the apple industry since the 1950s, there are still some apple orchards to be found in the surrounding agricultural districts. A large apple sculpture is found in the centre of town to commemorate the importance of this historic industry. 82: 824:
led to a protest by citizens concerned about the economic and cultural loss of attractive heritage properties and the lack of any heritage planning in Berwick, which is one of the only municipalities in Nova Scotia which lacks a policy to develop or preserve heritage buildings. Both buildings have since been demolished.
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Berwick's late 19th and early 20th century prosperity driven by the apple industry left the town with many fine homes and classic wooden Victorian storefronts. However most of the historic commercial buildings on Berwick's main thoroughfare of Commercial Street were demolished in the 1980s and 1990s
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families in 1760 but the community was not settled until 1810 when Benjamin Congdon built on the townsite. It was known progressively as the "Congdon Settlement", "Curry's Corner", and "Davison's Corner" after various prominent families and storekeepers. Residents decided in 1851 to name it Berwick
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A large new fire hall was constructed in 2008 for the Berwick Volunteer Fire Department. In 2009, construction plans were announced for a large new arena, recreation and community centre nicknamed "The Apple Dome". The building has been officially named the "Kings Mutual Century Centre". The arena
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style home of a noted early 20th century regional photographer was demolished in 2008 to create a parking lot. In 2009 two of Berwick's most historic homes, the Patterson and Keith houses, were proposed for demolition to provide a driveway for a duplex housing development. The proposed demolitions
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Until recently a number of regionally successful small manufacturers related to agriculture prospered in Berwick, including the M.W. Graves food processing plant, the Berwick Fruit Co-op, Graham's Meat Market, Berwick Bakery and Larsen's Meats. However centralization of Canada's food industry led
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each firm to be bought out and eventually closed by the late 1990s. Losses included the Avon Foods (the former Graves Plant) which closed in March 2005 and the Larsen's pork processing plant, which closed in April 2011. Other employers include the Easson's trucking firm, the
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in 1894, created a large export market for apples which attracted warehouses and spin-off industries to Berwick. Berwick had rail service until the Dominion Atlantic Railway abandoned the former W&AR main line through town in March 1990.
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man named Harley Lawrence was found dead in a burned-out bus shelter in Berwick in October 2013. Two Berwick men were charged with his murder in April 2014 and pleaded guilty to second-degree murder charges in February 2015.
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includes a 200-metre running track, the Berwick Fitness Centre, and an ice rink that are partially lit with natural light. The Berwick Curling Club has since been added to the KMCC in 2018.
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Berwick was incorporated as a town on May 25, 1923. It built its own hydro electric power dam in 1921 which is still owned and operated by the town. Its capacity is 520 
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The town still retains many fine Victorian and Edwardian houses on tree-lined streets. However some of these homes now face demolition. The Bethune House, an
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which rises to the west. Acadians built a rough road between the two rivers just to the south of the town, a route which after British settlement became
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with the town centre organized along Commercial Street which led to the businesses which grew around the tracks. The railway, which became known as the
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industry as a major economic force in developing the town. Following the collapse of the traditional European market for apples during and after
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in mainland Nova Scotia, before their extirpation by 1905. As late as 1887, a herd of caribou was seen crossing through the centre of the town.
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in 1869. The railway radically transformed the town, moving the centre of business a mile south away from the original Main Street by the
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spent most of her childhood in Berwick where her father served as Baptist minister. Christy Ann Conlin, author of the 2002 novel
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grew up just outside Berwick and critics have noted that the fictional town of "Foster" in her book was inspired by Berwick.
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known as Berwick Camp, located in a picturesque grove of old-growth pines and hemlock trees at the south end of the town.
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by building large parking lots. Berwick's town centre resembles a typical North American retail strip with low
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Berwick's official slogan is the "Apple Capital of Nova Scotia", honouring the importance of the
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by commercial expansion of Berwick businesses seeking to compete with such retail centres as
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bog just west of the village was named Caribou Bog and provided one of the last stands for
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The Legislative Assembly of Nova Scotia, 1758–1983 : a biographical directory
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total private dwellings, a change of -2.2% from its 2016 population of
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Kelly Regan, "Forgotten Author was Faithful Friend to All Animals",
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Vanessa MacNeil, "Wind farm in Ellershouse turning out energy",
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the main road connecting western communities in Nova Scotia.
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Electoral Districts     
28: 923: 921: 488:as a crossing place between the Cornwallis and the 452:. The town is located in the eastern part of the 2364: 1090:"Berwick meat packing plant to close | CBC News" 918: 1679: 1514:Annapolis Valley Regional Centre for Education 1074:"Carrière closing Avon plant in Nova Scotia", 433:Median household income, 2000 (all households) 1665: 1357: 1343: 1223: 1043: 1041: 1173:Halifax Chronicle Herald - The Nova Scotian 802: 1672: 1658: 1350: 1336: 1236:. Public Archives of Nova Scotia. p.  1463:Waterville/Kings County Municipal Airport 1038: 889:(1920–1986), politician and doctor. 2373:Communities in Kings County, Nova Scotia 1157:"Apple Dome Construction Set to Begin", 499:The Berwick area was granted to several 1229: 831: 2365: 1201: 839:, author of the 1894 children's book, 566: 1653: 1331: 958:Nova Scotia Archives (1967), p. 57-58 956:Place-Names and Places of Nova Scotia 906:List of municipalities in Nova Scotia 2383:General Service Areas in Nova Scotia 880: 795:to build four-turbine wind farm in 480:, Berwick was used by Nova Scotia's 2305: 1633: 1519:Conseil scolaire acadien provincial 1483:Trans County Transportation Society 1202:Rhodes, Blair (February 23, 2015). 1130:"Duplex Development in the Works", 983:"A Short History Of The Commission" 895:– international best-selling author 305:6.58 km (2.54 sq mi) 13: 1614:Category:Kings County, Nova Scotia 561: 14: 2394: 1432:Annapolis Valley Regional Library 1273: 1015:"I:\ecstats\Agency\BRIAN\census2" 2304: 2292: 2281: 2280: 1632: 1620: 1609: 1608: 1427:Valley Waste Resource Management 1269:(Illsley Family Kentville: 2008) 1105:Kings County Advertiser Register 968:"Last Seasons Herd of Caribou", 522:Berwick became a station on the 133:Location of Berwick, Nova Scotia 119: 112: 80: 70: 55: 1195: 1178: 1165: 1150: 1137: 1124: 1111: 1096: 954:C. Bruce Fergusson, "Berwick", 857:Berwick operates a museum (the 545: 120: 1082: 1067: 1007: 989: 975: 962: 947: 852: 783:, purchasing the balance from 731:, Berwick had a population of 494:The Post Road or Highway No. 1 266:Council of the Town of Berwick 1: 2226:Halifax Regional Municipality 1542:Nova Scotia Community College 1478:Windsor and Hantsport Railway 970:The Acadian and Berwick Times 911: 524:Windsor and Annapolis Railway 1473:Kings Point-to-Point Transit 1378:Municipality of Kings County 1230:Elliott, Shirley B. (1984). 94:Apple Capital of Nova Scotia 7: 1318:GPX (secondary coordinates) 899: 61:Berwick's commercial street 18:Town in Nova Scotia, Canada 10: 2399: 893:Margaret Marshall Saunders 837:Margaret Marshall Saunders 750: 504:after the English town of 471: 2275: 2244: 2206: 2088: 1950: 1882: 1849: 1791: 1688: 1603: 1555: 1527: 1500: 1491: 1445: 1366:Government & services 1365: 1359:Kings County, Nova Scotia 1313:GPX (primary coordinates) 1288:Map all coordinates using 816:and expanses of asphalt. 775:and the military base at 725:2021 Census of Population 715: 579:—     532:Dominion Atlantic Railway 476:As the headwaters of the 430: 420: 409: 398: 390: 380: 368: 355: 338: 334:381.3/km (988/sq mi) 330: 322: 317: 309: 301: 296: 283: 270: 260: 252: 247: 235: 220: 212: 204: 194: 184: 176: 141: 107: 102:By Industry and Ingenuity 99: 91: 66: 54: 45: 23: 2252:Administrative divisions 1468:Hillaton/Kings Aerodrome 1296:Download coordinates as: 1159:Halifax Chronicle Herald 1001:August 22, 2016, at the 863:summer religious retreat 803:Buildings and structures 797:Ellershouse, Nova Scotia 2341:45.047549°N 64.735950°W 2310:WikiProject:Nova Scotia 1884:District municipalities 1851:Regional municipalities 1638:WikiProject:Nova Scotia 1557:Unincorporated Villages 1192:, Jan. 20, 2002, p. 34. 867:United Church of Canada 313:43 m (141 ft) 444:is a Canadian town in 261: • Governing 29: 2346:45.047549; -64.735950 1793:County municipalities 1308:GPX (all coordinates) 1145:Kings County Register 1132:Kings County Register 1121:, June 30, 2004, p. 7 771:tire plant in nearby 553:Historical population 2378:Towns in Nova Scotia 2286:Category:Nova Scotia 2236:Southern Nova Scotia 859:Apple Capital Museum 832:Literary connections 331: • Density 2336: /  1188:by Marla Cranston, 1107:, December 23, 2015 887:Edward D. MacArthur 554: 501:New England Planter 157: /  2221:Cape Breton Island 1265:Ronald E. Illsley 1190:Halifax Daily News 1175:, February 10, p.5 1147:, May 7, 2009, p.3 1055:. February 9, 2022 935:. February 8, 2017 552: 506:Berwick-upon-Tweed 382:Telephone Exchange 323: • Total 302: • Total 263:  Body 253: • Mayor 2319: 2318: 2123:Cornwallis Square 1647: 1646: 1575:Cornwallis Square 1551: 1550: 1544:(Kingstec campus) 1537:Acadia University 1400:Town of Wolfville 1395:Town of Kentville 1117:"Remember When", 1053:Statistics Canada 933:Statistics Canada 881:Notable residents 785:Nova Scotia Power 729:Statistics Canada 719: 718: 439: 438: 288:Chris d'Entremont 161:45.033°N 64.733°W 2390: 2360: 2359: 2357: 2356: 2355: 2353: 2348: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2332: 2329: 2308: 2307: 2296: 2284: 2283: 2216:Annapolis Valley 2208:Economic regions 1680:Subdivisions of 1674: 1667: 1660: 1651: 1650: 1636: 1635: 1624: 1612: 1611: 1498: 1497: 1352: 1345: 1338: 1329: 1328: 1258: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1227: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1216: 1199: 1193: 1182: 1176: 1169: 1163: 1154: 1148: 1141: 1135: 1128: 1122: 1119:Berwick Register 1115: 1109: 1100: 1094: 1093: 1086: 1080: 1078:, April 21, 2005 1071: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1045: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1026: 1020:. Archived from 1019: 1011: 1005: 996:Census 1956-1961 993: 987: 986: 979: 973: 966: 960: 951: 945: 944: 942: 940: 925: 865:operated by the 746: 742: 738: 734: 568: 563: 555: 551: 528:Cornwallis River 517:Woodland caribou 478:Cornwallis River 458:Cornwallis River 454:Annapolis Valley 391:Median Earnings* 271: • MLA 172: 171: 169: 168: 167: 162: 158: 155: 154: 153: 150: 123: 122: 116: 84: 74: 59: 40: 32: 21: 20: 2398: 2397: 2393: 2392: 2391: 2389: 2388: 2387: 2363: 2362: 2351: 2349: 2345: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2335: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2323: 2322: 2320: 2315: 2271: 2240: 2202: 2084: 2040:Port Hawkesbury 1985:Clark's Harbour 1965:Annapolis Royal 1946: 1878: 1845: 1787: 1684: 1678: 1648: 1643: 1599: 1547: 1523: 1487: 1441: 1422:Shared Services 1390:Town of Berwick 1361: 1356: 1326: 1325: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1280:Town of Berwick 1276: 1262: 1261: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1228: 1224: 1214: 1212: 1200: 1196: 1183: 1179: 1170: 1166: 1161:, June 22, 2009 1155: 1151: 1142: 1138: 1129: 1125: 1116: 1112: 1101: 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Index

Scottish Gaelic
Town
Berwick's commercial street
Flag of Berwick
Official logo of Berwick
Berwick is located in Nova Scotia
45°2′N 64°44′W / 45.033°N 64.733°W / 45.033; -64.733
Nova Scotia
Kings County
Federal
West Nova
Provincial
Kings West
Chris Palmer
(PC)
Chris d'Entremont
(C)
Time zone
UTC-4
AST
B
Area code
902
Telephone Exchange
NTS
GNBC
Town of Berwick
Kings County
Nova Scotia
Annapolis Valley

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