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In 1822, Schmelen left
Bethanie after becoming frustrated with his missionary work among the local tribes, who refused his repeated and impassioned pleas to attend church and because of an ongoing conflict between Amraal Lambert's Orlam and another
1079:
Expedition of discovery into the interior of Africa : Through the
Hitherto Undescribed Countries of the Great Namaquas, Boschmans, and Hill Damaras, Performed under the Auspices of Her Majesty's Government and the Royal Geographic
385:
was built the same year, long considered the oldest structure in
Namibia. It has been a National Monument since 1952 and currently serves as a small museum. It was later discovered that the church and the pastor's house in
455:
and Angra
Pequena, for 500£ and 60 rifles. This area was far bigger than Frederiks had thought, as the contract specified its width as "20 geographical miles", a term that the tribal chief was not familiar with: 1 German
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45:
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410:, Schmelen had "tried in vain to prevent the people of the station exchanging their cattle at ... for fire-arms and ammunition" and saw no end to the local conflicts.
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in gold and 200 rifles. Three months later on 21 August, Frederiks sold Lüderitz with a stretch of land 140 kilometres (87 mi) wide, between the
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509:(RDP, an opposition party founded in 2007) narrowly beat SWAPO with 253 to 245 votes. The DTA finished in 3rd with 52 votes. The
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founded the town, but, because of a shortage of missionaries and presumably because of the cooperation between the London and
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predates all other
European constructions. Schmelen also initiated the building of a chapel which was in ruins when
691:
Vogt, Andreas (2007). "Die ältesten
Kirchen in Namibia (Teil 1)" [The oldest churches in Namibia, part 1].
197:
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570:
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was won by SWAPO which gained three seats (278 votes) while the DTA gained the remaining two seats (188 votes).
231:
61:
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in
January 2017 filed a class-action lawsuit against Germany on behalf of the Herero and Nama peoples in the
494:
1203:
524:(LPM, a new party registered in 2018) won with 378 votes and gained three seats. One seat each went to the
525:
505:
Bethanie again was one of only a few local councils in
Namibia that the SWAPO did not win. This time the
189:
1021:
359:
50:
The Lentia
Lutheran Church, built 1899. The village's mission church is in the background on the left.
355:
155:
1130:. Historical Dictionaries of Africa, African historical dictionaries (2 ed.). Scarecrow Press.
432:
202:
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569:" in English and depicted as a drought-plagued former mining town – is the primary setting for
407:
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tribe living at the station. Livestock and men were killed, and buildings burned. According to
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Hate the old and follow the new: Khoekhoe and missionaries in early nineteenth-century
Namibia
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645:
554:
331:
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390:, both destroyed in 1811, were older than the Schmelenhaus, and that the fortification of
8:
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528:(PDM, the new name of the DTA since 2017) with 179 votes, and to SWAPO with 166 votes.
421:
143:
803:
Mission, Church and State Relations in South West Africa Under German Rule (1884-1915)
541:) is Johannes Frederick. His predecessor David Frederick (Chief 1977-2018), alongside
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807:
806:. Missionsgeschichtliches Archiv. Vol. 5. Franz Steiner Verlag. pp. 58–60.
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The old South West Africa. South West Africa's history until Maharero's death 1890
306:. It is one of the oldest settlements in the country. Bethanie is situated on the
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1050:
870:
778:
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1102:. Vol. 2 (Missionsgeschichtliches Archiv ed.). Franz Steiner Verlag.
448:
378:
950:"Johannes Frederick elected as Chief of the !Aman Traditional Authority | nbc"
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Das alte Südwestafrika. Südwestafrikas Geschichte bis zum Tode Mahareros 1890
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In 1883, Bethanie was the scene of the historical land sale at the house of
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1061:] (in German) (7th ed.). Windhoek: Namibia Scientific Society.
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697:(in German). Deutsche Evangelisch-Lutherische Kirche in Namibia (DELK).
343:
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243:
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831:. No. 3. Institute for Public Policy Research. 2015. p. 4.
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The original church was built in 1859, and also still stands today.
610:
557:, a leading resistance fighter against German colonial invasion.
497:(DTA) narrowly won over South West Africa People's Organisation (
363:
303:
136:
1124:
Tonchi, Victor L; Lindeke, William A; Grotpeter, John J (2012).
914:"2020 Local Authority Elections Results and Allocation of Seats"
486:
Bethanie is governed by a village council that has five seats.
311:
185:
498:
751:
474: mi), whereas the common mile in the territory was the
501:) with 307 votes (three seats) to 299 (two seats). In the
1083:. Africana Collectanea. Vol. 1. C. Struik, Cape Town
998:"Three vie for !Aman Traditional Authority chieftainship"
551:
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York
713:
622:
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1123:
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334:. At the beginning of the 18th century, the ǃAman (
330:
The area around Bethanie originally belonged to the
843:"14 May 2004 Local Authority Elections in Namibia"
342:, obtained settlement rights and settled here. As
373:arrived in 1814 as missionary of the Kaiǀkhauan (
1190:
735:. The cardboard box travel shop. Archived from
536:
845:. African Elections Database. 31 December 2005
1022:"Tribute – chief David Frederick (1932-2018)"
923:. 29 November 2020. p. 7. Archived from
890:. 28 November 2015. p. 3. Archived from
565:A fictionalized version of Bethanie – named "
560:
350:in the early 19th century, they established
646:"Biographies of Namibian Personalities, L"
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236:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
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553:. David Frederick was the grandson of
322:. It has a population of about 2,000.
1199:Populated places in the ǁKaras Region
659:
690:
671:"Warmbad becomes two hundred years"
617:Tonchi, Lindeke & Grotpeter 2012
684:
13:
974:"Tribute to Chief David Frederick"
665:
640:
460:was approximately 7.4 kilometres (
346:started travelling north from the
14:
1215:
1145:
1076:Alexander, James Edward (1967) .
694:Afrikanischer Heimatkalender 2007
634:
439:in May 1883 obtained the area of
362:at the time, they instead sent a
16:Village in ǁKaras Region, Namibia
1127:Historical Dictionary of Namibia
733:"Bethanie, a village in Namibia"
507:Rally for Democracy and Progress
424:that would eventually establish
247:Main road of the village in 2016
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921:Electoral Commission of Namibia
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888:Electoral Commission of Namibia
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873:Electoral Commission of Namibia
857:
835:
820:
763:
771:"The man who bought a country"
491:2004 local authority elections
263:Young man from Bethanie (1897)
1:
1043:
827:"Know Your Local Authority".
777:. orusovo.com. Archived from
586:
518:2020 local authority election
511:2015 local authority election
503:2010 local authority election
495:Democratic Turnhalle Alliance
398:visited the village in 1837.
591:
531:Bethanie is the seat of the
7:
1152:Village Council of Bethanie
533:!Aman Traditional Authority
526:Popular Democratic Movement
481:
10:
1220:
800:Oermann, Nils Ole (1999).
522:Landless People's Movement
360:Rhenish Missionary Society
325:
1096:Dedering, Tilman (1997).
884:"Local elections results"
561:Media and popular culture
545:Paramount Chief Advocate
535:, and its current chief (
356:London Missionary Society
196:
179:
171:
166:
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142:
124:
89:
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43:
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447:) from Frederiks for 100
433:German South West Africa
1002:Truth, for its own sake
978:Truth, for its own sake
864:Local Authority results
298:) is a village in the
869:July 17, 2011, at the
537:
408:James Edward Alexander
396:James Edward Alexander
318:, 100 km west of
264:
256:
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220:This article contains
338:), a subtribe of the
262:
254:
246:
109:26.50000°S 17.15833°E
555:Cornelius Fredericks
161:Berseba Constituency
1204:Villages in Namibia
1171: /
894:on 10 December 2015
781:on 13 December 2013
760:, pp. 183–185.
443:(today the town of
377:) and their leader
114:-26.50000; 17.15833
105: /
81:Location in Namibia
930:on 24 January 2021
739:on 19 January 2013
478:, 1.6 kilometres.
422:Josef Frederiks II
354:on their way. The
265:
257:
249:
172: • Total
1175:26.483°S 17.150°E
1109:978-3-515-06872-7
775:Namibia Guidebook
458:geographical mile
371:Heinrich Schmelen
232:rendering support
226:Khoekhoe language
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300:ǁKaras Region
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292:Khoekhoegowab
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286:, previously
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90:Coordinates:
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1113:. Retrieved
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1030:. Retrieved
1028:. 2018-01-25
1026:The Namibian
1025:
1016:
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932:. Retrieved
925:the original
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779:the original
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737:the original
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476:English mile
453:Orange River
415:
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383:Schmelenhaus
382:
368:
366:missionary.
344:missionaries
340:Orlam people
329:
320:Keetmanshoop
302:of southern
295:
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267:
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156:Constituency
1178: /
898:4 September
849:27 December
605:Vedder 1997
575:horror film
392:ǁKhauxaǃnas
375:Khauas Nama
348:Cape Colony
288:Klipfontein
112: /
29:Klipfontein
1193:Categories
1044:Literature
1032:2023-05-24
1007:2023-05-24
983:2023-05-24
959:2023-05-24
954:nbcnews.na
934:5 December
651:14 January
587:References
580:Dust Devil
431:colony of
332:Red Nation
316:Walvis Bay
296:ǀUiǂgandes
270:(often in
167:Population
100:17°09′30″E
97:26°30′00″S
26:ǀUiǂgandes
592:Footnotes
369:Reverend
278:, and in
276:Bethanien
224:from the
181:Time zone
1087:8 August
1053:(1997).
867:Archived
785:14 April
743:27 March
482:Politics
445:Lüderitz
268:Bethanie
75:Bethanie
23:Bethanie
1166:17°09′E
1163:26°29′S
1115:9 March
1080:Society
676:22 June
567:Bethany
538:Kaptein
516:In the
489:In the
469:⁄
418:Namaqua
404:Namaqua
388:Warmbad
326:History
304:Namibia
284:Bethany
280:English
198:Climate
137:Namibia
125:Country
37:Village
1134:
1106:
1065:
810:
543:Herero
429:'s
420:chief
381:. The
364:German
312:Goageb
272:German
144:Region
134:
1057:[
928:(PDF)
917:(PDF)
499:SWAPO
186:UTC+2
175:2,000
1132:ISBN
1117:2012
1104:ISBN
1089:2014
1063:ISBN
936:2020
900:2017
851:2023
808:ISBN
787:2014
745:2011
678:2010
653:2011
520:the
493:the
314:and
190:SAST
308:C14
203:BWh
1195::
1024:.
1000:.
976:.
952:.
919:.
886:.
773:.
669:.
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583:.
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471:8
467:5
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462:4
449:£
238:.
228:.
192:)
188:(
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