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352:) to Bhai Hardatt and Mai Prabha. His birth name was Alu, but due to his inclination towards mysticism and disinterest in worldly affairs, he became known as Almast, which means "in a state of ecstasy." He was also referred to as Kambalia or Godaria because of his simple clothing made from a kambal or godari.
421:
After this incident, Bhai Almast spent the rest of his life in Nanak Mata and sent out eight principal disciples to preach in various districts of eastern India. These disciples established Sikh shrines in places visited by Guru Nanak during his first
434:
Almast also traveled to Sindh, where he conducted missionary activities and successfully converted many
Sindhis to the Udasipanth. His place of residence was at Rohri, at the dhuni established by Sri Chand. Those newly converted appended
399:
under a pipal tree, and a shrine dedicated to Guru Nanak had been established. However, this site had been taken over by the yogis, who destroyed the Sikh shrine and burnt down the pipal tree. Bhai Almast sought help from
137:
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At a young age, Alu left home to seek spiritual knowledge and eventually ended up in Dera Baba Nanak in 1574, where he became a follower of
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In 1615, Bhai Almast established a shrine, known as Mangu Math, in Puri (Orissa), to commemorate Guru Nanak's visit to the
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363:. Almast served at the mausoleum of Guru Nanak and tended to goats for a living.
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319:(26 August 1553 â 1643) was a Sikh preacher, leader of a branch of the
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Originally published on The Friday Times, republished on
Academia.edu
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493:. Vol. 4. Patiala: Punjabi University, Patiala. p. 377.
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and rejuvenated the pipal tree through miraculous means.
577:"Gurudwara Almast Sahib - Nanakmata - World Gurudwaras"
371:, later appointed Bhai Almast to spread the message of
2634:
332:, another prominent preacher of the Udasi sect.
359:, the founder of the Udasi sect and the son of
528:. Punjabi University, Patiala. p. 85-86.
1500:
636:
297:
443:to the end of their names. He died in 1643.
1507:
1493:
643:
629:
605:Kalhoro, Zulfiqar Ali (14 December 2018).
486:
304:
290:
1816:List of battles involving the Sikh Empire
340:Almast was born on August 26, 1553, in a
604:
2635:
1488:
624:
548:
521:
600:
598:
596:
13:
525:The Encyclopedia Of Sikhism Vol. I
411:
14:
2659:
593:
480:
2619:
2618:
2610:
2421:Sikhs in the British Indian Army
416:
136:
2611:
1514:
1462:Contemporary Sant Mat movements
549:Singh, Bhupender (2022-12-23).
2515:Sikhism and sexual orientation
569:
542:
515:
1:
473:
378:
335:
607:"Udasi Sikh Saints of Sindh"
490:The Encyclopaedia of Sikhism
487:Singh, Harbans (1992â1998).
7:
650:
446:
328:, and the elder brother of
10:
2664:
1875:British East India Company
375:in the eastern provinces.
2608:
2570:
2341:
2301:
2287:Treaty of Amritsar (1846)
2267:Treaty of Amritsar (1809)
2259:
2233:
2216:Johann Martin Honigberger
2173:
2075:Chattar Singh Attariwalla
1967:
1960:
1924:
1852:
1826:
1794:
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1685:
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740:
671:
658:
109:
104:
94:
84:
74:
66:
36:
31:
21:
16:Sikh preacher (1553-1643)
2277:Treaty of Chushul (1842)
2272:Tripartite Treaty (1838)
555:. Blue Rose Publishers.
429:
2282:Treaty of Lahore (1846)
2160:Malik Fateh Khan Tiwana
1085:Samadhi of Ranjit Singh
581:www.worldgurudwaras.com
522:Singh, Harbans (1992).
2115:Ajit Singh Sandhawalia
2100:Mangal Singh Ramgarhia
2090:Ranjodh Singh Majithia
2070:Sher Singh Attariwalla
2065:Sham Singh Attariwalla
1961:Officials and warriors
1870:Emirate of Afghanistan
1776:Battle of Chillianwala
1001:Darbar Sahib Kartarpur
750:Beliefs and principles
426:or preaching journey.
391:in Gorakh Mata, where
2453:Fariduddin Ganjshakar
2196:François Henri Mouton
2186:Jean-Baptiste Ventura
2025:Khushal Singh Jamadar
1812:Panchayati Revolution
1808:Hill StatesâSikh Wars
1763:Second Anglo-Sikh War
1075:Qila Mubarak, Patiala
552:BABA NANAK SHAH FAKIR
395:had a discourse with
183:Select revered saints
2234:Influential families
2191:Claude Auguste Court
2181:Jean-François Allard
2095:Surat Singh Majithia
2085:Lehna Singh Majithia
1890:Hill States Alliance
1743:Battle of Ferozeshah
1730:First Anglo-Sikh War
1450:Akhand Kirtani Jatha
1428:Piara Singh Bhaniara
1307:United Arab Emirates
1045:Hazuri Bagh Baradari
775:Cannabis and Sikhism
367:, the eldest son of
88:Pt. Hardatt (father)
2525:Idolatry in Sikhism
2443:Nanakshahi calendar
2438:Sikh Light Infantry
2080:Amar Singh Majithia
2015:Mahan Singh Mirpuri
1806:, KatochâSikh War,
404:, who restored the
387:. He then moved to
124:Part of a series on
90:Mai Prabha (mother)
2426:11th Sikh Regiment
2241:Sandhawalia family
2155:Sultan Mahmud Khan
2140:Jarnail Ghaus Khan
2125:Sangat Singh Saini
2020:Dewan Mokham Chand
1895:Kingdom of Mankera
1771:Battle of Ramnagar
1715:Battle of Peshawar
1710:Battle of Nowshera
1587:Battle of Bhangani
1065:Nanak Shahi bricks
968:Tav-Prasad Savaiye
760:Sikh Rehat Maryada
755:Guru Maneyo Granth
205:Ganga Ram Viakarni
2630:
2629:
2311:Bandi Chhor Divas
2295:
2294:
2229:
2228:
2201:Alexander Gardner
2120:Kahan Singh Nakai
2105:Akali Phula Singh
1985:Diwan Bhawani Das
1822:
1821:
1753:Battle of Sobraon
1705:Battle of Shopian
1190:Jammu and Kashmir
1090:Well of Dina Nath
918:Guru Granth Sahib
731:Guru Granth Sahib
726:Guru Gobind Singh
721:Guru Tegh Bahadur
562:978-93-5704-660-2
314:
313:
119:
118:
54:Jammu and Kashmir
48:Kashmir Sultanate
2655:
2622:
2621:
2614:
2613:
2550:Punjabi language
2510:Women in Sikhism
2050:Balbhadra Kunwar
2010:Hari Singh Nalwa
2000:Misr Diwan Chand
1990:Diwan Buta Singh
1965:
1964:
1905:Barakzai dynasty
1880:Kingdom of Nepal
1834:Sikh Khalsa Army
1786:Battle of Gujrat
1748:Battle of Aliwal
1720:Battle of Jamrud
1700:Battle of Multan
1695:Battle of Attock
1687:AfghanâSikh wars
1579:Mughal-Sikh Wars
1575:
1574:
1509:
1502:
1495:
1486:
1485:
1366:Sects of Sikhism
1332:Northern Ireland
1060:Moti Bagh Palace
1035:Bahadurgarh Fort
733:(Sikh holy book)
716:Guru Har Krishan
645:
638:
631:
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385:Jagannath temple
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240:Sri Chand Darbar
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105:Religious career
60:
19:
18:
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2255:
2246:Majithia family
2225:
2206:Paolo Avitabile
2169:
2150:Fakir Azizuddin
2060:Mehta Basti Ram
1980:Diwan Dina Nath
1956:
1920:
1900:Namgyal dynasty
1848:
1827:Military forces
1818:
1790:
1781:Siege of Multan
1757:
1738:Battle of Mudki
1724:
1681:
1570:
1564:
1540:Nau Nihal Singh
1518:
1513:
1473:
1358:and communities
1357:
1350:
1094:
1080:Ramgarhia Bunga
991:Harmandir Sahib
972:
904:
786:
782:Diet in Sikhism
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453:Bhai Balu Hasna
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412:Missionary work
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357:Baba Shri Chand
338:
330:Bhai Balu Hasna
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170:Bhai Balu Hasna
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1916:Maqpon Dynasty
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1865:Durrani Empire
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1800:NepalâSikh War
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1445:Damdami Taksal
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1312:United Kingdom
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980:
974:
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971:
970:
965:
963:Sukhmani Sahib
960:
955:
950:
945:
940:
935:
930:
928:Sarbloh Granth
925:
920:
914:
912:
906:
905:
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902:
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887:
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872:
867:
862:
857:
852:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
805:Sikh practices
802:
796:
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787:
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784:
779:
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777:
767:
762:
757:
752:
746:
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738:
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734:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
706:Guru Hargobind
703:
698:
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402:Guru Hargobind
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369:Guru Hargobind
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40:26 August 1553
38:
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3:
2:
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2640:
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2607:
2601:
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2593:
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2590:Kesgarh Sahib
2588:
2586:
2585:Damdama Sahib
2583:
2581:
2578:
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2055:Jawahar Singh
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2030:Zorawar Singh
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1356:Groups, sects
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1339:United States
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868:
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855:Three Pillars
853:
851:
850:Antam Sanskar
848:
846:
843:
841:
840:Amrit Sanchar
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
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766:
765:The 52 Hukams
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
747:
745:
743:
739:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
691:Guru Amar Das
689:
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535:81-7380-100-2
531:
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500:0-8364-2883-8
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469:
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438:
427:
425:
417:Eastern India
409:
407:
403:
398:
394:
390:
386:
376:
374:
370:
366:
365:Baba Gurditta
362:
358:
353:
351:
347:
343:
333:
331:
327:
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318:
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300:
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168:
166:
163:
161:
160:Baba Gurditta
158:
156:
153:
152:
148:Udasi leaders
144:
143:
139:
135:
134:
131:
128:
127:
123:
122:
115:
112:
110:Based in
108:
103:
100:
97:
93:
87:
83:
80:
77:
73:
69:
65:
59:
55:
49:
45:
39:
35:
30:
20:
2643:Indian Sikhs
2562:Sacred trees
2343:Other topics
2316:Hola Mohalla
2145:Ilahi Bakhsh
2005:Diwan Mulraj
1995:Pratap Singh
1952:Zorawar Fort
1607:2nd Anandpur
1602:1st Anandpur
1560:Duleep Singh
1535:Kharak Singh
1530:Ranjit Singh
1423:Mazhabi Sikh
1282:South Africa
1050:Kesgarh Qila
996:Janam Asthan
978:Architecture
923:Dasam Granth
890:Charhdi Kala
770:Prohibitions
711:Guru Har Rai
696:Guru Ram Das
610:
584:. Retrieved
580:
571:
551:
544:
524:
517:
489:
482:
468:Bhatra Sikhs
440:
436:
433:
420:
382:
354:
342:Gaur Brahmin
339:
323:
316:
315:
265:Gaddi Nashin
190:Bhumman Shah
164:
52:Present-day
2600:Patna Sahib
2595:Hazur Sahib
2130:Hukma Singh
2045:Gulab Singh
1975:Dhian Singh
1947:Lahore Fort
1937:Multan Fort
1932:Jamrud Fort
1885:Qing Empire
1853:Adversaries
1839:Fauj-i-Khas
1516:Sikh Empire
1479:Sikh Empire
1457:Singh Sabha
1386:Nanakpanthi
1297:Switzerland
1287:South Korea
1247:New Zealand
1242:Netherlands
1113:Afghanistan
943:Japji Sahib
875:The Five Ks
870:Vand Chhako
835:Anand Karaj
406:Sikh shrine
317:Bhai Almast
165:Bhai Almast
2637:Categories
2580:Akal Takht
2520:In Fiction
2505:Ravidassia
2473:Dharamyudh
2396:Literature
2386:Panj Pyare
2326:Mela Maghi
2174:Foreigners
2135:Veer Singh
2110:Chandu Lal
1844:Fauj-i-Ain
1550:Sher Singh
1545:Chand Kaur
1401:Sewapanthi
1128:Bangladesh
1100:By country
1070:Pul Kanjri
1040:Fateh Burj
953:Jaap Sahib
938:Mul Mantar
860:Kirat Karo
845:Amrit VelÄ
830:Naam Karan
810:Sikh rites
742:Philosophy
701:Guru Arjan
686:Guru Angad
681:Guru Nanak
586:2023-04-28
474:References
397:Nath yogis
393:Guru Nanak
389:Nanak Mata
379:Later life
373:Guru Nanak
361:Guru Nanak
344:family of
336:Early life
325:Sampradaya
278:Sikh sects
114:Nanakmatta
2530:Criticism
2448:Ramananda
2303:Festivals
2040:Lal Singh
2035:Tej Singh
1912:of Poonch
1662:Jalalabad
1571:conflicts
1555:Jind Kaur
1396:Nirankari
1277:Singapore
1207:Indonesia
1143:Vancouver
1118:Australia
910:Scripture
865:Naam Japo
792:Practices
235:Sadh Belo
210:Ganga Das
200:Biram Das
195:Bankhandi
155:Sri Chand
85:Parent(s)
44:Sri Nagar
2648:Brahmins
2624:Category
2554:Gurmukhī
2545:Punjabis
2488:Hinduism
2416:Politics
2376:Waheguru
2371:Ik Onkar
2333:Vaisakhi
2260:Treaties
1642:Sadhaura
1612:Chamkaur
1569:Military
1411:Ramraiya
1381:Namdhari
1322:Scotland
1302:Thailand
1262:Pakistan
1232:Malaysia
1108:Diaspora
986:Gurdwara
661:Glossary
509:29703420
447:See also
346:Srinagar
75:Religion
32:Personal
2616:Outline
2540:History
2483:Jainism
2356:Culture
2351:History
1968:Natives
1910:Sudhans
1657:Lohgarh
1637:Sirhind
1627:Sonepat
1622:Muktsar
1406:Nirmala
1317:England
1175:Germany
1165:Finland
1155:Denmark
1133:Belgium
1123:Austria
948:Chaupai
933:Gurbani
895:Dasvand
665:History
652:Sikhism
463:Sikhism
350:Kashmir
79:Sikhism
2535:Punjab
2468:Dastar
2463:Sardar
2411:Places
2381:Khanda
1795:Others
1632:Samana
1597:Basoli
1592:Nadaun
1523:Rulers
1391:Nihang
1371:Khalsa
1292:Sweden
1272:Poland
1267:Panama
1257:Norway
1200:Punjab
1180:Greece
1170:France
1138:Canada
1021:Europe
1011:Africa
958:Rehras
900:Jhatka
880:Simran
825:Langar
820:Kirtan
800:Khalsa
559:
532:
507:
497:
260:Mahant
253:Titles
230:Akhara
223:Places
130:Udasis
26:Almast
2572:Takht
2500:Sikhs
2478:Islam
2458:Kabir
2406:Names
2401:Music
2391:Films
2366:Music
2321:Maghi
1925:Forts
1677:Delhi
1667:Jammu
1652:Rahon
1617:Sarsa
1440:Jatha
1416:Udasi
1327:Wales
1237:Nepal
1227:Japan
1222:Italy
1195:Kochi
1185:India
1150:China
815:ArdÄs
673:Gurus
458:Udasi
430:Sindh
424:Udasi
321:Udasi
99:Udasi
58:India
2493:Rama
1376:Mina
1252:Niue
1217:Iraq
1212:Iran
1160:Fiji
1016:Asia
1006:List
885:Sewa
663:and
557:ISBN
530:ISBN
505:OCLC
495:ISBN
95:Sect
70:1643
67:Died
37:Born
23:Bhai
2361:Art
1467:3HO
441:Das
439:or
437:Ram
2639::
1814:,
1810:,
1802:,
609:.
595:^
579:.
503:.
56:,
46:,
2556:)
2552:(
1508:e
1501:t
1494:v
644:e
637:t
630:v
613:.
589:.
565:.
538:.
511:.
348:(
305:e
298:t
291:v
61:)
50:(
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