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1663:. Over the following weeks, waves of violence between Hindus and Muslims erupted all over the country, killing over 2,000 people. The government briefly banned the VHP, and many BJP leaders, including Advani were arrested for making inflammatory speeches provoking the demolition. Several historians have said that the demolition was the product of a conspiracy by the Sangh Parivar, and not a spontaneous act. In the parliamentary elections in 1996, the BJP capitalised on the communal polarisation that followed the demolition to win 161 Lok Sabha seats, making it the largest party in parliament. Vajpayee was sworn in as Prime Minister but was unable to attain a majority in the Lok Sabha, forcing the government to resign after 13 days.
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3916:. The party states that this migration, mostly in the states of Assam and West Bengal, threatens the security, economy and stability of the country. Academics have pointed out that the BJP refers to Hindu migrants from Bangladesh as refugees, and reserves the term "illegal" for Muslim migrants. Academic Michael Gillan perceived it as an attempt to use an emotive issue to mobilise Hindu sentiment in a region where the party has not been historically successful. The party later became the party of government in Assam. The Modi administration passed a
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4861:'s government, culminating in Modi visiting Pakistan in 2015. Relations subsequently deteriorated, particularly after Sharif was ousted in 2017. The Modi government has since been described as taking a "hardline" approach on Pakistan, and the BJP has accused the opposition Congress of collaborating with Pakistan through its criticism of government policy. In 2015, the Modi government was accused by the Nepalese government of imposing an undeclared
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3865:(ICHR). Historians and former members of the ICHR, including those sympathetic to the BJP, questioned his credentials as a historian, and stated that the appointment was part of an agenda of cultural nationalism. Over its first term the Modi administration appointed other RSS members to lead universities and research institutions, and recruitment of faculty members favoring the RSS increased. Scholars
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3822:, thus it extends to all Indians regardless of religion. Scholars and political analysts describe Hindutva as seeking to redefine India and recast it as a Hindu country to the exclusion of other religions, making the BJP a Hindu nationalist party in a general sense. The BJP moderated its stance after the NDA was formed in 1998, due to the presence of parties with a broader set of ideologies.
1266:
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4932:, which contains a variable number of senior leaders from across the country. It is the higher decision-making body of the party. Its members are several vice-presidents, general-secretaries, treasurers and secretaries, who work directly with the president. An identical structure, with an executive committee led by a president, exists at the state, regional, district and local level.
1174:
3881:, which would apply a common set of personal laws to every citizen regardless of their personal religion, replacing the existing laws which vary by religious community. Historian Yogendra Malik writes that this ignores the differential procedures required to protect the cultural identity of the Muslim minority. The BJP favoured, and in 2019 enacted, the abrogation of
4004:, stating in a legal affidavit that legalizing it would cause "complete havoc with the delicate balance of personal laws in the country" and that it was "not comparable with Indian family unit concept of a husband, wife & children which necessarily presuppose a biological man as 'husband', a biological woman as 'wife' and children born out of union".
7632:, p. 523: "First, citizenship status biased towards religious identity is by no means a new idea.... A careful study of the policies and laws related to citizenship, adopted since independence, substantiates the assertion that citizenship in India has always been based on an implicit belief that India is for Hindus."
7644:, pp. 10–11: "Nehru's response made it clear that Muslim migrants from Pakistan could not join the ranks of refugees in India... Thus, despite broad public statements promising citizenship to all displaced persons from Pakistan, Hindu migrants alone counted as citizen-refugees in post-partition India."
1418:. The Jana Sangh took part in the widespread protests, with thousands of its members being imprisoned along with other agitators across the country. In 1977, the emergency was withdrawn and general elections were held. The Jana Sangh merged with parties from across the political spectrum, including the
5037:
seats. Following the election in 1996, the BJP became the largest party in the Lok Sabha for the first time, but the government it formed was short-lived. In the elections of 1998 and 1999, it remained the largest party, and headed the ruling coalition on both occasions. In the 2014 general election,
1945:
on 26 May 2014. The vote share of the BJP was 31% of all votes cast, a low figure relative to the number of seats it won. This was the first instance since 1984 of a single party achieving an outright majority in the Indian
Parliament and the first time that it achieved a majority in the Lok Sabha on
1607:
in 1527. There is a dispute about whether a temple once stood there. The agitation was on the basis of the belief that the site is the birthplace of Rama, and that a temple had been demolished to construct the mosque. The BJP threw its support behind this campaign and made it a part of their election
10722:
Jammu and
Kashmir, state of India, located in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent in the vicinity of the Karakoram and westernmost Himalayan mountain ranges. The state is part of the larger region of Kashmir, which has been the subject of dispute between India, Pakistan, and China since the
1472:
was reduced to a minority in the
Parliament, forcing Desai's resignation. Following a brief period of coalition rule, general elections were held in 1980, in which the Janata Party fared poorly, winning only 31 seats. In April 1980, shortly after the elections, the National Executive Council of the
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policies, allowing more foreign investment in several industries, including in defence and the railways. Other proposed reforms included making it harder for workers to form unions and easier for employers to hire and fire them; some of these proposals were dropped after protests. The reforms drew
1213:
colour in its promotional materials and campaigning. Similar to Lotus, the
Saffron colour also has a major significance within Hinduism. The most common flag used by the party is predominantly saffron with a stripe of green in the left. Within the Saffron part of the flag, the lotus symbol is also
1348:
was elected to succeed
Mukherjee; however, he was forced out of power by the RSS activists within the party, and the leadership went instead to Upadhyaya. Upadhyay remained the General Secretary until 1967, and worked to build a committed grassroots organisation in the image of the RSS. The party
1953:
Political analysts have suggested several reasons for this victory, including the popularity of Modi, and the loss of support for the
Congress due to the corruption scandals in its previous term. The BJP was also able to expand its traditionally upper-caste, upper-class support base and received
1805:
and several high-ranking government officials were accused of initiating and condoning the violence, as were police officers who allegedly directed the rioters and gave them lists of Muslim-owned properties. In April 2009, a
Special Investigation Team (SIT) was appointed by the Supreme Court to
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The
Vajpayee administration also offered political support to the U.S. War on Terror, in the hope of better addressing India's issues with terrorism and insurgency in Kashmir. This led to closer defence ties with the US, including negotiations for the sale of weapons. However, the BJP strongly
4637:
This shift in the economic policies of the BJP was also visible in state governments, especially in
Gujarat, where the BJP held power for 16 years. Modi's government, in power from 2002 to 2014, followed a strongly neo-liberal agenda, presented as a drive towards development. Its policies have
4628:
The two NDA governments in the period 1998–2004 introduced significant deregulation and privatisation of government-owned enterprises. It also introduced tariff-reducing measures. These reforms built off of the initial economic liberalisation introduced by the P. V. Narasimha Rao-led
Congress
1651:. Hindus were urged by VHP to "take revenge" for these deaths, resulting in riots against Muslims across Uttar Pradesh. The BJP withdrew its support from the V.P. Singh government, leading to fresh general elections. The BJP further increased its tally to 120 seats, and won a majority in the
4638:
included extensive privatisation of infrastructure and services, as well as a significant rollback of labour and environmental regulations. While this was praised by the business community, commentators criticised it as catering to the BJP's upper-class constituency instead of the poor.
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In April 2015, the BJP stated that it had more than 100 million registered members, which would make it the world's largest political party by primary membership. As of September 2022, the party does not have a single Muslim representative in the parliament and state assemblies.
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Links between the BJP and the RSS grew stronger under the Modi administration. The RSS provided organisational support to the BJP's electoral campaigns, while the Modi administration appointed a number of individuals affiliated with the RSS to prominent government positions. In 2014,
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border between the two countries. Despite the war, Vajpayee continued to display a willingness to engage Pakistan in dialogue. This was not well received among the BJP cadre, who criticised the government for being "weak". This faction of the BJP asserted itself at the post-Kargil
4794:; as a result, its official position was that the existence of Pakistan was illegitimate. This antagonism toward Pakistan remains a significant influence on the BJP's ideology. During the Cold War, the party and its affiliates strongly opposed India's long standing policy of
1075:. Following victories in several state elections and better performances in national elections, the BJP became the largest political party in the Parliament in 1996; however, it lacked a majority in the lower house of Parliament, and its government, under its then-leader
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His Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP, or "Indian People's Party") is on the right of the Indian political spectrum. It is the largest political party in the world, with more members than the Chinese Communist Party, and supports Hindu nationalist ideology and economic
4693:, a series of five nuclear tests in 1998. The tests came soon after Pakistan tested a medium-range ballistic missile. They were seen as an attempt to display India's military prowess to the world, and a reflection of anti-Pakistan sentiment within the BJP.
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wrote that this proved to be impossible assimilation. The state and local levels of the Jana Sangh remained relatively unchanged, retaining a strong association with the RSS, which did not sit well with the moderate centre-right constituents of the Party.
4633:
was based on the party's belief that the free market would bring prosperity to all sectors of society. After its unexpected defeat, commentators said that it was punished for neglecting the needs of the poor and focusing too much on its corporate allies.
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1307:(RSS), and was widely regarded as the political arm of the RSS. The Jana Sangh's aims included the protection of India's "Hindu" cultural identity, in addition to countering what it perceived to be the appeasement of Muslim people and the country of
4817:, which was an attempt to improve Indo-Pakistani relations that deteriorated after the 1998 nuclear tests. However, the presence of Pakistani soldiers and militants in the disputed Kashmir territory was discovered a few months later, causing the
12673:
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1574:
The failure of Vajpayee's moderate strategy led to a shift in the ideology of the party toward a policy of more hardline Hindu nationalism. In 1984, Advani was appointed president of the party, and under him it became the political voice of the
1090:(NDA) under prime minister Vajpayee formed a government that lasted for a year. Following fresh elections, the NDA government—again headed by Vajpayee—lasted for a full term in office; this was the first non-Congress government to do so. In the
3869:
and Kiran Bhatty write that many of these appointees did not possess the qualifications for their positions. The Modi administration also made numerous changes in government-approved history textbooks. These changes de-emphasizing the role of
1758:
On 13 October 1999, without the AIADMK, the NDA won 303 seats in parliament and thus an outright majority. The BJP had its highest-ever tally of 183. Vajpayee became Prime Minister for the third time; Advani became Deputy Prime Minister and
1463:
in 1978–79. The other major constituents of the Janata Party demanded that the former Jana Sangh members should dissociate themselves from the RSS, which they refused to do. Eventually, a fragment of the Janata Party broke off to form the
5019:. In September 2024, PM Modi initiated the BJP membership drive, this campaign has been controversial for deceptive and coercive membership enrollment by BJP workers. In Gujarat, minor school children have been enrolled as BJP members
1445:
The national leadership of the former Jana Sangh consciously renounced its identity, and attempted to integrate with the political culture of the Janata Party, based on Gandhian and Hindu traditionalist principles. Political scientist
2000:
During Modi's first term as prime minister, the BJP expanded its presence in several states where it had previously been a minor player, and it regained power in other states where it had been in opposition for a considerable period.
4924:
being the highest authority in the party. Until 2012, the BJP constitution mandated that any qualified member could be national or state president for a single three-year term. This was amended to a maximum of two consecutive terms.
4798:, and instead advocated closeness to the United States. In the post-Cold War era, the party has largely embraced the Indian foreign policy consensus of improving relations with the United States, while stressing a desire for a more
4621:. The tenure of the NDA saw an unprecedented influx of foreign companies in India. This was criticised, including by the BJP's affiliates, the RSS and the Swadeshi Jagran Manch: the RSS stated that the BJP was not being true to its
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political parties across the globe. However, as of 2024, the party is no longer a member, the secretary general of the IDU, Tina Mercep, stated that they would welcome full membership of the BJP in their global network. However,
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said that the party supported Section 377, because it believed that homosexuality was unnatural, though the party softened the stance after its victory in the 2014 general elections. The Modi government is opposed to
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1063:. After three years in power, the Janata Party dissolved in 1980, with the members of the erstwhile Jana Sangh reconvening to form the modern-day BJP. Although initially unsuccessful—winning only two seats in the
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3845:(NCERT) and tasked it with extensively revising the textbooks used in Indian schools. Various scholars have stated that this revision, especially in the case of history textbooks, was a covert attempt to "
1658:
On 6 December 1992, the RSS and its affiliates organised a rally involving more than 100,000 VHP and BJP activists at the site of the mosque. The rally developed into a frenzied attack that ended with the
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allowed the bill to pass. The act was subsequently used to prosecute hundreds of people accused of terrorism. However, it was criticised by opposition parties and scholars for being an infringement upon
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4617:, and opposed the state-driven industrialisation favoured by the Congress. During the 1996 elections, and later when it was in government, the BJP shifted its stance away from protectionism and towards
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Alizada, Nazifa; Cole, Rowan; Gastaldi, Lisa; Grahn, Sandra; Hellmeier, Sebastian; Kolvani, Palina; Lachapelle, Jean; Lührmann, Anna; Maerz, Seraphine F.; Pillai, Shreeya; Lindberg, Staffan I. (2021),
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of previous governments, opting instead for realism. His party criticised him for adopting a much more moderate stance with Pakistan. In 1998, he made a landmark visit to Pakistan, and inaugurated the
1344:
into India. Mukherjee was arrested in May 1953 for violating orders from the state government restraining him from entering Kashmir. He died of a heart attack the following month, while still in jail.
4704:. Although the government was later criticised for the intelligence failures that did not detect Pakistani presence, it was successful in ousting them from the previously Indian-controlled territory.
14261:
4766:
The Modi government considers national security to be one of their key focuses and has implemented many long-standing defence reforms. In August 2019, the Modi government established the post of the
1719:
A coalition of regional parties formed the government in 1996, but this grouping was short-lived, and mid-term polls were held in 1998. The BJP contested the elections leading a coalition called the
15220:
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Janata Party banned its members from being 'dual members' of party and the RSS. In response, the former Jana Sangh members left to create a new political party, known as the Bharatiya Janata Party.
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The Vajpayee government's foreign policy in many ways represented a radical shift from BJP orthodoxy while maintaining some aspects of it. Its policy also represented a significant change from the
9125:
4678:
Compared to Congress, the BJP takes a more aggressive and nationalistic position on defence policy and terrorism. The Vajpayee-led NDA government carried out nuclear weapons tests and enacted the
1185:
The name as well as the symbol of the party were selected by the founders. The name "Bharatiya Janata Party" literally translates to "Indian People's Party". The Symbol of the party is the flower
12924:
1965:
After winning the election, the organisation of the BJP became more centralised with Modi at the helm. People loyal to Modi were rewarded leadership positions across various states within India.
7737:
3995:, which, among other things, criminalises homosexuality. There was a popular outcry, although clerics, including Muslim religious leaders, stated that they supported the verdict. BJP president
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Although the newly formed BJP was technically distinct from the Jana Sangh, the bulk of its rank and file were identical to its predecessor, with Vajpayee being its first president. Historian
13444:
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also became involved with the leadership in this period, with Vajpayee succeeding Upadhyaya as president in 1968. The major themes on the party's agenda during this period were legislating a
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Chhibber, Pradeep K. "State Policy, Party Politics, and the Rise of the BJP." In Democracy without Associations: Transformation of the Party System and Social Cleavages in India, 159–76.
2144:. Various other studies and media sources also cite India experiencing democratic backsliding. This is considered the most notable challenge to India's democracy since the authoritarian
1801:
that lasted several weeks. The death toll estimated was as high as 2000, while 150,000 were displaced. Rape, mutilation, and torture were also widespread. The then-Gujarat chief minister
15021:
4654:, a constituent of the Sangh Parivar, stated that the underlying motivation of labour reforms favoured corporations over labourers. Modi has been described as taking a more economically
1962:. Its support among Muslims remained low; only 8% of Muslim voters voted for the BJP. The BJP was also very successful at mobilizing its supporters and raising voter turnout among them.
1813:, who later held a cabinet portfolio in the Modi government, was convicted of having orchestrated one of the riots and sentenced to 28 years imprisonment; she was later acquitted by the
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Although previous Congress governments developed the capability for a nuclear weapons test, the Vajpayee government broke with India's historical strategy of avoiding it and authorised
13236:
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during a BJP rally in 1992 resulted in a backlash against it, leading to a decline of the temple's prominence in its agenda. The education policy of the NDA government reorganised the
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1845:", which sought to depict it as responsible for a rapid economic transformation of the country. However, the NDA unexpectedly suffered a heavy defeat, winning only 186 seats in the
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8083:
Public Policy Research Center (PPRC), BJP's think tank, on Monday released a comprehensive report on 100 major decisions and initiatives taken by Modi Government in first 100 days.
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and a foreign policy centred on nationalist principles. During its first period in national government, the BJP avoided its Hindu nationalist priorities, and focused on a largely
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The government, ruled by the Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), said the bill seeks to protect religious minorities who fled persecution in their home countries.
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1682:, Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh during the demolition. He was accused of posting bureaucrats and police officers who would stay silent during the demolition. In 2020, the
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1647:(religious volunteers) nonetheless converged at Ayodhya, and some attacked the mosque. Three days of fighting with the paramilitary forces ended with the deaths of several
12540:
4943:-related organisations. The cadres of these groups often supplement the BJP's. Its lower members are largely derived from the RSS and its affiliates, loosely known as the
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The BJP's economic policy has changed considerably since its founding. There is a significant range of economic ideologies within the party. In the 1980s, like the
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4846:, stating that it "deplores the unjustified military action resorted to by the United States, Britain and their allies against Iraq". The BJP also opposed the
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as Prime Minister. The former Jana Sangh contributed the largest tally to the Janata Party's parliamentary contingent, with 93 seats or 31% of its strength.
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1396:. It was the first time the Jana Sangh held political office, albeit within a coalition; this caused the shelving of the Jana Sangh's more radical agenda.
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Björn Goldstein (2015) The unconscious Indianization of 'Western' conservatism – is Indian conservatism a universal model?, Global Discourse, 5:1, 44–65,
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The BJP is a cadre-based party. It has close connections with other organisations with similar ideologies, such as the RSS, ABVP, BYSS, VHP and other
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strong opposition from unions: on 2 September 2015, eleven of the country's largest unions went on strike, including one affiliated with the BJP. The
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from those countries were not given such eligibility. The act was the first time religion had been overtly used as a criterion for citizenship under
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to form the Janata Party, with its main agenda being defeating Indira Gandhi. The Janata Party won a majority in 1977 and formed a government with
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The Modi government has conducted several strikes on territory controlled by neighbouring countries on counterterrorism grounds. This included a
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increased sharply during the years that the Janata Party formed the government, with former Jana Sangha members being implicated in the riots in
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Bhatty, Kiran (2019). "School education: Denials and delusions". In Azad, Rohit; Chakraborty, Shouvik; Ramani, Srinivasan; Sinha, Dipa (eds.).
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1141:. Since returning to government in 2014, the BJP government has enacted several priorities of the RSS, including criminalising the practice of
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minimised engagement with the public, focusing instead on building its network of propagandists. Upadhyaya also articulated the philosophy of
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Sharma, Chetna (2019), "Citizenship Amendment Bill 2016: Continuities and contestations with special reference to politics in Assam, India",
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The Bharatiya Janata Party was officially founded in 1980, and the first general election it contested was in 1984, in which it won only two
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McDonnell, Duncan; Cabrera, Luis (2019). "The right-wing populism of India's Bharatiya Janata Party (and why comparativists should care)".
7668:, pp. 33–50: "While some elements of religious difference had... been covertly smuggled in earlier, this bill seeks to do so overtly."
7656:, pp. 34–35: "While some elements of religious difference had... been covertly smuggled in earlier, this bill seeks to do so overtly."
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Ramachandran, Sujata (15 February 2003). "'Operation Pushback' Sangh Parivar, State, Slums, and Surreptitious Bangladeshis in New Delhi".
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Bhatty, Kiran; Sundar, Nandini (17 September 2020). "Sliding from majoritarianism toward fascism: Educating India under the Modi regime".
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As of 11 June 2024, 52 people from Bharatiya Janata Party have held the position of a chief minister, 12 of whom are incumbent.
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1094:, the NDA suffered an unexpected defeat, and for the next ten years, the BJP was the principal opposition party. Narendra Modi, then the
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1763:. This NDA government lasted its full term of five years. Its policy agenda included a more aggressive stance on defence and terror and
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was "religious, allusive, militant, masculine, and anti-Muslim". Advani was placed under preventive detention on the orders of the then
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Jain, Varsha; B.E., Ganesh (2020). "Understanding the Magic of Credibility for Political Leaders: A Case of India and Narendra Modi".
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Mathur, Navdeep (2018). "The low politics of higher education: saffron branded neoliberalism and the assault on Indian universities".
1797:, killing 59 people. The incident was seen as an attack upon Hindus, and sparked off massive anti-Muslim violence across the state of
1674:, found that 68 people were responsible for the demolition, mostly leaders from the BJP. Among those named were Vajpayee, Advani, and
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4682:, which later came under heavy criticism. It also deployed troops to evict infiltrators from Kargil, and supported the United States
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in 1965, who described it as advocating an "indigenous economic model that puts the human being at center stage." It is committed to
1969:, a close confidant of Modi, was appointed as the president of the BJP in 2014. Contextually, many veteran leaders of the party like
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1857:. The NDA's failure to reach out to rural Indians was provided as an explanation for its defeat, as was its divisive policy agenda.
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1941:, the BJP won 282 seats, leading the NDA to a tally of 336 seats in the 543-seat Lok Sabha. Narendra Modi was sworn in as the 14th
1736:
1370:
1209:. Thus, use of the symbol gives the party a nationalist as well as Hindutva appeal. Besides these, the party also heavily uses the
1146:
14757:
14039:
11705:
1376:
After assembly elections across the country in 1967, the party entered into a coalition with several other parties, including the
20423:
19172:
19157:
18527:
18517:
17531:
14618:
Ganguly, Sumit (Spring 1999). "India's Pathway to Pokhran II: The Prospects and Sources of New Delhi's Nuclear Weapons Program".
10474:
9481:
8097:
7453:
5788:
5015:
In terms of members, BJP claims to have over 170 million members as of October 2022, and it's considered to be among the world's
4629:
government in the early 1990s. India's GDP growth increased substantially during the tenure of the NDA. The 2004 campaign slogan
3618:
1423:
889:
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10787:
10709:
9628:
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19001:
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16003:
15994:
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8334:
7012:
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4282:
1705:
led its consecration, claiming it to be the start of a new era. The temple is expected to be fully completed by December 2024.
1520:
stance of its predecessor the Jana Sangh to gain a wider appeal, emphasising its links to the Janata Party and the ideology of
15102:
14676:
Gillan, Michael (March 2002). "Refugees or Infiltrators? The Bharatiya Janata Party and "Illegal" Migration from Bangladesh".
8863:
3885:, which granted a greater degree of autonomy to Jammu and Kashmir in recognition of the unusual circumstances surrounding its
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16363:
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16231:
16149:
16127:
16073:
16039:
15978:
15952:
15864:
15655:
15533:
15359:
14970:
14785:
14738:
14719:
14666:
14596:
14563:
14154:
13976:
13920:
12962:
12223:
Ruparelia, Sanjay (12 January 2016). "'Minimum Government, Maximum Governance': The Restructuring of Power in Modi's India".
11625:
11207:
11180:
11153:
11054:
10751:
8847:
8687:
8632:
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8357:
8261:
6093:
3862:
17:
16408:
15661:
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14526:
13084:
8795:
Right-wing Populist Governments Rhetorical Framing of Economic Inequality : the Cases of BJP in India and AKP in Turkey
8701:
8371:
4821:. The war ended a couple of months later, with the expulsion of the infiltrators two months later, without any shift in the
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to ensure better coordination between all three services, a reform that was widely requested after the 1999 Kargil War. The
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20473:
20468:
19665:
18669:
17773:
16461:
15508:
13168:
12272:
11775:
10993:
9658:
8894:
8656:, and Cynthia Schoch. "Conclusion to Part I." In Modi's India: Hindu Nationalism and the Rise of Ethnic Democracy, 148–54.
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3455:
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2037:
In 2019, the BJP won the general election with an increased majority. Soon after returning to power, on 5 August 2019, the
1989:
1439:
1158:
13138:
1806:
investigate and expedite the Gujarat riots cases. In 2012, Modi was cleared of complicity in the violence by the SIT. BJP
1516:
writes that the early 1980s were marked by a wave of violence between Hindus and Muslims. The BJP initially moderated the
20418:
19347:
18705:
18592:
12341:
10770:
Territory in northwestern India, subject of a dispute between India and Pakistan. It has borders with Pakistan and China.
10025:"All acquitted in Babri Masjid demolition case | Advani, MM Joshi hail verdict, Congress wants govt to appeal against it"
8937:
7822:
7267:
6206:
5896:
5784:
4847:
4579:
4322:
3898:
3874:, and glorifying that of Modi himself, while also portraying Indian society as harmonious, without conflict or inequity.
2639:
1334:
1102:. Modi has since led the NDA government as Indian prime minister, including being re-elected with a sole majority in the
4715:. The aim of the act was to improve the government's ability to deal with terrorism. It initially failed to pass in the
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9294:
8997:
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7202:
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6633:
6535:
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4952:
4799:
4748:
4511:
4287:
3973:
3825:
The BJP's Hindutva ideology has been reflected in many of its government policies. It supports the construction of the
3772:
3525:
3395:
1095:
987:
858:
730:
585:
370:
215:
14213:
Chaulia, Sreeram (June 2002). "BJP, India's Foreign Policy and the "Realist Alternative" to the Nehruvian Tradition".
12469:
12092:
1751:(TDP) and Vajpayee returned as Prime Minister. However, the coalition ruptured in May 1999 when the leader of AIADMK,
19725:
19695:
19352:
19102:
18994:
18710:
18679:
18151:
17743:
17685:
16382:
15911:
13528:
7103:
6907:
6741:
5984:
5016:
4712:
4679:
3917:
3630:
3530:
2073:
933:
616:
15543:
Seshia, Shaila (November 1998). "Divide and Rule in Indian Party Politics: The Rise of the Bharatiya Janata Party".
14242:
Davies, Richard (2005). "The Cultural Background of Hindutva". In Ayres & Oldenburg, Alyssa & Philip (ed.).
11114:
8417:
8322:
7191:
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as a state. This state consists of the larger part of Kashmir which has been the subject of a dispute among India,
1760:
1629:(chariot journey) to Ayodhya in support of the Ram temple movement. According to Guha, the imagery employed by the
1126:
196:
14983:(June 2013). "Gujarat Elections: The Sub-Text of Modi's 'Hattrick'—High Tech Populism and the 'Neo-middle Class".
13020:
8458:
4790:
combined with economic protectionism. The Bharatiya Jana Sangh was founded with the explicit aim of reversing the
4736:
stated that it had been used to target Muslims. It was later repealed by the Congress-led UPA government in 2004.
4641:
The economic policies of Modi's government focused on privatisation and liberalisation of the economy, based on a
3365:
1775:. He was compelled to resign and was subsequently prosecuted, eventually being sentenced to four years in prison.
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20363:
20278:
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19615:
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1028:
ideology. As of January 2024, it is the country's biggest political party in terms of representation in the
750:
13987:"Uproar over India mosque report: Inquiry into Babri mosque's demolition in 1992 indicts opposition BJP leaders"
13201:
10505:"Amit Shah's elevation as BJP President signals a generational change and Modi's complete takeover of the party"
1340:
The Jana Sangh's first major campaign, begun in early 1953, centred on a demand for the complete integration of
20248:
19959:
19710:
19535:
19400:
19362:
19267:
19232:
18700:
18674:
18552:
16661:
14129:
12277:
7390:
7316:
7166:
6896:
6489:
6419:
6278:
6163:
6139:
5868:
4771:
4767:
4572:
4133:
3838:
1747:, for example, called the coalition an "ad hoc" grouping. The NDA had a majority with outside support from the
1660:
1559:
1533:
532:
117:
13785:
11650:"Parliament approves Resolution to repeal Article 370; paves way to truly integrate J&K with Indian Union"
4866:
2952:
19755:
19585:
19430:
19410:
19282:
18659:
18613:
15281:
15180:
Malik, Yogendra K.; Singh, V.B. (April 1992). "Bharatiya Janata Party: An Alternative to the Congress (I)?".
12763:
8725:
7152:
6719:
6673:
6326:
5867:
In addition to the NDA, the BJP is also a part of a regional political alliance in Northeast India named the
5727:
4857:
The Modi government initially took a pragmatic stance towards Pakistan, attempting to improve relations with
4708:
4244:
3765:
3596:
1985:
14055:
12012:
9524:
19520:
19097:
18502:
18453:
17367:
17089:
16856:
8740:
7422:
7299:
7217:
7185:
6511:
6302:
6254:
6070:
6048:
5804:
5731:
5730:, it participates in the government as the junior partner in the ruling alliance with other members of the
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5523:
5472:
5421:
5375:
5330:
5284:
5233:
5187:
5130:
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4997:
4658:
approach on healthcare and agricultural policy. Modi's government has also been described as taking a more
4453:
4307:
4249:
3909:
3811:
2141:
1994:
1938:
1885:
1869:
1838:
1720:
1714:
1529:
1469:
1194:
1162:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1064:
1060:
866:
522:
506:
488:
421:
384:
14500:
13986:
11892:
10536:"Narendra Modi sidelines old guard in BJP; Jaswant Singh gearing up to contest from Barmer as Independent"
8563:
8247:
2804:
1218:
party. Meanwhile, this also helps the party to maintain a religious undertone for its core electorate and
20453:
19874:
19620:
19470:
19207:
18726:
17738:
17561:
17524:
17412:
7375:
7358:
6443:
6398:
6350:
6187:
4834:, preventing any significant deal from being reached. The Vajpayee government strongly opposed the 1999
4312:
4186:
3694:
3510:
2907:
2291:
1854:
1452:
1325:, or full-time workers, to the Jana Sangh to get the new party off the ground. Prominent among these was
1321:
1304:
1193:. The symbol has been regarded as a symbol of peace and prosperity within Hinduism. Likewise, during the
1010:
16163:
14481:
14455:
14422:
14377:
14351:
7852:
1743:. Among these regional parties, the Shiv Sena was the only one that had an ideology similar to the BJP;
20297:
20137:
20005:
19794:
19405:
19377:
19292:
19252:
19227:
19167:
19127:
18562:
17930:
17733:
17197:
15687:
15369:
Pai, Sudha (December 1996). "Transformation of the Indian Party System: The 1996 Lok Sabha Elections".
14298:
11862:
8657:
7407:
7234:
7053:
7029:
6006:
5962:
5940:
5908:
5770:
5632:
from the BJP, and governments led by that party, sometimes including allied parties. The 13 states are
4835:
3858:
3313:
3137:
2659:
2256:
2211:
1950:
in North-central India. The magnitude of the victory was not predicted by most opinion and exit polls.
16440:
15459:
19934:
19851:
19635:
19545:
19510:
19480:
19440:
19297:
19287:
19147:
18353:
18341:
17468:
17084:
14403:
9508:
Das, Sabyasachi (3 July 2023). "Democratic Backsliding in the World's Largest Democracy" (Document).
7699:"Jagat Prakash Nadda: BJP's new national president rises through the ranks, faces several challenges"
6650:
5829:
4646:
4375:
4143:
4123:
4078:
3799:
3348:
3303:
2799:
2054:
2029:
saw an increase in the BJP's influence, and the party entered government in several of these states.
2026:
1350:
1341:
1206:
1150:
1114:
1033:
1017:
444:
18417:
15476:
12759:"BJP Manifesto 2019: National security, welfare key themes for Modi's re-election bid – 5 takeaways"
10913:"Modi's strongman rule raises questions about India's 'democratic decline' as he seeks a third term"
8439:"Defining, Constructing and Policing a 'New India': Relationship between Neoliberalism and Hindutva"
7059:
1214:
integrated. This particular colour scheme used in the flag assists the party to project itself as a
19995:
19939:
19730:
19580:
19332:
19132:
19051:
18618:
18582:
18078:
18022:
17942:
17192:
16756:
16751:
12093:"Indian government opposes same sex marriage, saying family is 'union of biological man and woman'"
9043:
7135:
6873:
6026:
4496:
4337:
4068:
3984:, caused chiefly by Hindu mobs attacking Muslims. Of the 53 people killed, two-thirds were Muslim.
3815:
3625:
3465:
3440:
3360:
2872:
2729:
2451:
2271:
2241:
2216:
1537:
1312:
1296:
1138:
991:
12505:
9208:
8154:"Quota for women in council of ministers among Mahila Morcha's suggestions for BJP poll manifesto"
7951:"PM Modi goes cashless, buys lifetime subscription of BJP mouthpiece Kamal Sandesh through cheque"
4806:
4696:
The Vajpayee government ordered the Indian armed forces to expel the Pakistani soldiers occupying
20182:
20077:
20031:
19929:
19770:
19765:
19575:
19450:
19372:
19327:
19162:
19092:
18849:
18497:
18368:
18171:
18053:
17680:
17670:
17427:
17109:
16921:
16891:
16841:
16761:
12346:
11743:"Assam's fascinating politics & how RSS took BJP to the top in a state where it didn't exist"
10605:"Stephen Harper's Global Alliance of Conservative Parties Quietly Scrubbed India Off Its Website"
8679:
8624:
8349:
8015:
6885:
6852:
5808:
4974:
4651:
4614:
4506:
4073:
3563:
3385:
3047:
2649:
2520:
2356:
1942:
1671:
1419:
1245:
999:
954:
871:
406:
177:
145:
15572:
Shulman, Stephen (September 2000). "Nationalist Sources of International Economic Integration".
15237:
15066:"India's "Patriot Act": POTA and the Impact on Civil Liberties in the World's Largest Democracy"
12695:
7141:
20478:
20263:
20102:
19974:
19775:
19760:
19745:
19720:
19660:
19515:
19500:
19485:
19445:
19247:
19212:
19117:
19082:
18664:
18649:
18557:
18522:
18063:
17765:
17728:
17623:
17517:
17437:
17152:
16886:
15990:"The Bharatiya Janata Party's online campaign and citizen involvement in India's 2014 election"
14859:
14770:
The right-wing Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), India's primary opposition party
12664:"Ex-Army chief Dalbir Singh praises PM Narendra Modi for surgical strikes in Pakistan, Myanmar"
10739:
7348:
7339:
7257:
7175:
7120:
5684:
5629:
5621:
5178:
4752:
4206:
4196:
3988:
3709:
3515:
3500:
3490:
3485:
3420:
3380:
3353:
3333:
3328:
2882:
2829:
2814:
2644:
2581:
2314:
2281:
2266:
2137:
2081:
1683:
1465:
1292:
1251:
1130:
1044:
17509:
16286:"Foreign Policy Position of Bharatiya Janata Party Towards Issues of India Pakistan Relations"
16066:
Hindu Nationalism and Indian Politics: The Origins and Development of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh
14586:
13910:
13042:
11115:"Hindu nationalism is a threat to Muslims and India's status as the world's largest democracy"
19899:
19640:
19630:
19595:
19495:
19460:
19425:
18926:
18911:
18572:
18373:
17841:
17723:
17665:
17660:
17633:
17628:
17606:
17442:
17432:
17257:
16876:
16861:
16811:
12492:
India has made a calculated move to shift its focus from multilateral trade to protectionism.
11649:
10994:"Narendra Modi: India's popular but controversial leader seeking a transformative third term"
10475:"All the PM's people: How Modi is shaping BJP organisationally, redefining 'party democracy'"
7539:
5174:
4963:
4843:
4516:
4292:
4201:
4103:
3921:
3430:
3425:
3410:
2679:
2556:
2324:
2251:
2246:
2221:
2180:
2145:
2050:
1784:
1580:
1415:
1142:
1052:
433:
125:
11082:"IT firms like SAP, Oracle helped Bharatiya Janata Party mount successful election campaign"
10807:
10063:"First, second floors of Ram Mandir in Ayodhya to be completed by Dec 2024: Temple official"
20067:
20057:
19655:
19540:
19277:
19202:
19192:
18824:
18628:
18542:
18532:
18274:
18119:
17976:
17924:
17846:
17836:
17794:
17638:
17583:
17417:
17267:
17167:
17064:
16644:
16493:
16159:
16137:
15848:
15827:
15814:
Tiwari, Aviral Kumar (March 2012). "An Error-Correction Analysis of India-Us Trade Flows".
15038:
14980:
14958:
14731:
Justice before Reconciliation: Negotiating a 'New Normal' in Post-riot Mumbai and Ahmedabad
11515:
10236:"Naroda Patiya verdict: Gujarat HC acquits Maya Kodnani, commutes Babu Bajrangi's sentence"
8653:
8614:
7439:
7284:
7248:
6942:
6828:
6754:
5243:
5092:
4810:
4795:
4760:
4600:
4370:
4365:
4355:
4063:
3716:
3603:
3475:
3177:
3022:
2236:
2038:
1959:
1790:
1502:
1447:
1435:
1354:
1345:
1288:
1282:
1255:
1076:
1040:
286:
239:
121:
31:
15410:
10875:
Bajpaee, Chietigj (April 2024). "What Democratic Backsliding Means for India" (Document).
3964:. This was first time religion had been overtly used as a criterion for citizenship under
8:
20311:
20253:
20132:
20107:
19605:
19570:
19435:
19415:
19312:
19242:
19237:
19217:
19197:
19107:
19036:
18864:
18751:
18537:
18507:
18114:
17024:
16984:
16969:
16946:
16881:
16726:
16721:
16505:
15265:
12998:
8606:
8066:
7793:"BJP announces new parliamentary committee; Modi leader in Lok Sabha, Rajnath his deputy"
7534:
7197:
7065:
6954:
6930:
6572:
6060:
5952:
5841:
5756:
4874:
4862:
4491:
4224:
3818:. According to the party, Hindutva is cultural nationalism favouring Indian culture over
3803:
3741:
3689:
3662:
3120:
3095:
3017:
2724:
2336:
2331:
2286:
2261:
2226:
2077:
1974:
1728:
1694:
1675:
1667:
1326:
1215:
1122:
1118:
1110:. As of December 2023, the alliance governs 17 Indian states and union territories.
1029:
1006:
474:
459:
166:
20172:
18176:
15151:
Lall, Marie (December 2006). "Indo-Myanmar Relations in the Era of Pipeline Diplomacy".
14319:"List of Political Parties and Election Symbols main Notification Dated 18 January 2013"
13589:"Madhya Pradesh: Man claims he was thrashed for refusing to become BJP member; 4 booked"
10735:
2196:
20122:
20097:
20010:
19841:
19490:
19455:
19337:
19112:
18931:
18587:
18512:
18196:
18088:
17718:
17643:
16999:
16916:
16896:
16746:
16696:
16691:
16624:
16523:
16340:
16297:
16210:
16106:
15967:
15932:
15927:
15891:
15728:
15617:
15560:
15438:
15386:
15338:
15197:
15168:
15139:
15000:
14837:
14749:
14709:
14693:
14643:
14635:
14230:
14121:
14102:"Making Gujarat Vibrant: Hindutva, development and the rise of subnationalism in India"
14031:
14019:
13898:
13758:
13501:
13381:
13325:
12668:
12378:
12313:
12248:
11698:
11589:
11532:
11301:
10784:
9391:
8808:
8806:
8781:
8744:
8729:
8610:
8542:
8498:
8450:
8098:"Akhil Bhartiya Vidyarthi Parishad is not the students' wing of BJP: Shreehari Borikar"
7494:
7370:
7084:
6363:
5742:
5714:
5645:
5431:
5140:
5038:
it won an outright majority in parliament. From 1991 onwards, a BJP member has led the
4814:
4791:
4667:
4486:
3878:
3853:
as a subject in college curricula, despite opposition from several leading scientists.
3699:
3613:
3505:
3450:
3052:
2962:
2819:
2525:
2429:
2231:
1814:
1772:
1748:
1521:
1198:
1014:
735:
478:
469:
141:
4873:
resolution regarding the situation there. The Modi government remained neutral on the
3435:
714:
20413:
20347:
20112:
19831:
19817:
19750:
19715:
19645:
19342:
19152:
18844:
18804:
18654:
18304:
17862:
17463:
17372:
17330:
17202:
17157:
17147:
17104:
17074:
17049:
17004:
16989:
16936:
16846:
16836:
16796:
16771:
16766:
16731:
16586:
16378:
16359:
16326:
16249:
16227:
16214:
16145:
16123:
16110:
16069:
16035:
15974:
15948:
15895:
15860:
15651:
15621:
15529:
15355:
15172:
15077:
15004:
14966:
14841:
14781:
14734:
14715:
14697:
14662:
14592:
14559:
14234:
14150:
14125:
13972:
13965:
13916:
13902:
13406:
12252:
12240:
11985:
11631:
11621:
11536:
11283:
11244:
11203:
11176:
11149:
11119:
11089:
11029:
10891:
10747:
10700:
10668:
10543:
10032:
9563:
9509:
9395:
9383:
9286:
9276:"Dr. Shyama Prasad Mukherjee and the Role of Bharatiya Jana Sangh in Indian Politics"
9148:"Lok Sabha Election results 2019: EC declares results of all 542 seats, BJP wins 303"
8843:
8785:
8748:
8693:
8683:
8628:
8573:
8546:
8502:
8363:
8353:
8314:
8257:
7584:
7503:
7402:
7229:
6432:
6243:
6082:
5704:
5636:
4787:
4536:
4438:
4428:
4418:
4048:
4016:
4001:
3977:
3652:
3635:
3495:
3125:
3027:
2972:
2957:
2942:
2932:
2892:
2887:
2779:
2684:
2674:
2669:
2629:
2341:
2296:
2010:
1638:
1517:
1427:
1300:
1055:
of 1975–1977, the Jana Sangh merged with several other political parties to form the
1025:
853:
725:
454:
396:
17494:
15989:
15321:
Noorani, A. G. (March–April 1978). "Foreign Policy of the Janata Party Government".
14647:
14290:
14166:"India's gay community scrambling after court decision recriminalises homosexuality"
13563:"BJP membership drive from September 1, usually precedes polls to elect party chief"
9069:
8803:
7428:
20142:
19590:
18814:
18794:
18789:
18784:
18385:
18206:
17820:
17175:
17069:
17054:
16871:
16821:
16816:
16781:
16741:
16511:
16435:
16430:
16202:
16096:
15883:
15609:
15581:
15552:
15378:
15334:
15330:
15189:
15160:
15131:
15065:
14992:
14829:
14705:
14685:
14627:
14286:
14256:
14222:
14113:
13950:
13890:
13821:
13439:
12232:
12017:
11524:
11423:
11275:
11236:
9375:
9220:
8871:
8773:
8661:
8534:
8490:
8409:
8306:
8283:
7890:"BJP's foundation day: Brief history of the achievements and failures of the party"
6596:
6478:
6152:
5974:
4869:, but maintained cordial relations with the military government, abstaining from a
4548:
4458:
4423:
4398:
4158:
4058:
3981:
3871:
3608:
3558:
3553:
3520:
3405:
3400:
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3318:
3308:
3037:
2992:
2987:
2967:
2839:
2714:
2654:
2478:
2157:
1540:
which won a record tally of 403 seats, contributing to the low number for the BJP.
1513:
1316:
1186:
1134:
346:
331:
20026:
16206:
16101:
16084:
13955:
13894:
13321:"Ukraine crisis: Congress backs decision to abstain from voting on UN resolutions"
12958:
12791:"Explained: What is Chief of Defence Staff that PM Modi announced in I-Day speech"
12236:
11893:"'If We Kill You, Nothing Will Happen': How Delhi's Police Turned Against Muslims"
10575:"India's Bharatiya Janata Party Joins Union of International Conservative Parties"
8777:
8538:
8397:
8294:
7364:
3837:. This issue was its major poll plank in the 1991 general elections. However, the
3480:
3460:
3390:
2922:
2764:
20335:
20268:
20222:
20202:
20117:
19990:
19969:
19914:
19555:
19550:
19475:
19322:
19307:
19187:
19122:
19031:
18921:
18901:
18636:
18363:
18346:
18109:
18068:
17994:
17936:
17918:
17304:
17246:
17215:
17014:
16941:
16801:
16786:
16711:
16591:
16581:
15856:
15645:
14656:
14553:
14117:
13293:
13074:
12993:
12966:
12828:
12511:
11685:
11024:
10791:
10635:"BJP Conspicuous by Absence from Global Centre-Right Political Parties' Alliance"
9594:"BJP's 43 years: How it emerged from Jana Sangh and became world's largest party"
8673:
8343:
8287:
7677:
For the electoral results of the BJP's predecessors, see the JP and BJS articles.
7475:
6548:
6387:
5746:
4885:. The leadership of the Indian National Congress backed the government's stance.
4822:
4729:
4560:
4481:
4413:
4403:
4393:
4302:
4181:
4092:
4043:
3894:
3861:, who had previously been associated with the RSS, became the chairperson of the
3850:
3830:
3753:
3343:
3338:
3100:
2947:
2937:
2927:
2917:
2912:
2849:
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2634:
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2515:
2390:
2351:
2161:
2133:
1822:
1752:
1740:
1592:
1576:
1555:
1377:
1210:
1068:
1048:
927:
537:
391:
15934:
The Brotherhood in Saffron: The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh and Hindu Revivalism
15500:
14226:
13435:"From July 7, BJP Will Have No Muslim Representatives in Parliament, Assemblies"
6822:
3415:
3072:
2749:
1496:
766:
20162:
20157:
20152:
20000:
19904:
19846:
18916:
18906:
18854:
18771:
18449:
18191:
18124:
18093:
18043:
18000:
17948:
17867:
17706:
17320:
17251:
17114:
17059:
17009:
16974:
16901:
16866:
16851:
16529:
16517:
13941:
Jayal, Niraja Gopal (2019), "Reconfiguring Citizenship in Contemporary India",
13111:
12535:
12442:
11891:
Gettleman, Jeffrey; Yasir, Sameer; Raj, Suhasini; Kumar, Hari (12 March 2020),
7311:
7070:
6949:
6937:
6925:
6880:
6868:
6847:
6708:
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5738:
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5335:
5289:
5238:
5192:
4783:
4448:
4297:
4138:
4118:
3866:
3846:
3819:
3677:
3591:
3573:
3147:
3077:
3067:
3062:
2997:
2877:
2704:
2694:
2664:
2609:
2576:
2419:
1850:
1826:
1768:
1568:
1549:
1385:
1178:
226:
96:
14820:
Harris, Jerry (2005). "Emerging Third World powers: China, India and Brazil".
14689:
13817:"BJP Crafts North East Democratic Alliance to Make the Region 'Congress Mukt'"
12824:"Govt sets up Dept of Military Affairs to be headed by Chief of Defence Staff"
12309:"Cabinet approves raising FDI cap in defence to 49 percent, opens up railways"
11635:
11224:
9224:
9209:"Hindu Nationalism and Right-wing Ecology: RSS, Modi and Motherland Post-2014"
8494:
7920:"BJP Gets A New Address; Soul Of New Office Is The Party Worker, Says PM Modi"
4893:
55:
20357:
20227:
20197:
20167:
20147:
19964:
19944:
19879:
19505:
18986:
18891:
18839:
18809:
18756:
18326:
18321:
18316:
18269:
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18186:
18181:
18166:
18161:
18058:
18048:
18038:
17988:
17901:
17815:
17701:
17540:
17399:
17325:
17312:
17137:
17094:
16979:
16931:
16911:
16906:
16776:
16650:
16611:
16606:
16547:
16541:
16535:
16085:"Hindu Nationalism in Action: The Bharatiya Janata Party and Indian Politics"
15081:
14996:
14833:
14277:
Diwakar, Rekha (2014). "The 16th general election in India, April–May 2014".
14190:"It is the govt.'s responsibility to protect LGBT rights, says Harsh Vardhan"
13967:
Pakistan's Drift into Extremism: Allah, The Army, And America's War on Terror
12244:
11483:
11287:
11248:
11093:
11033:
10876:
10672:
10547:
10036:
9567:
9387:
9379:
9290:
8318:
7147:
7115:
6902:
6038:
5837:
5710:
5482:
5135:
5087:
4944:
4940:
4720:
4683:
4659:
4630:
4618:
4610:
4443:
4433:
4408:
4148:
4128:
4113:
4098:
4024:
3996:
3684:
3057:
2977:
2902:
2844:
2834:
2824:
2784:
2774:
2744:
2709:
2503:
2414:
2165:
2014:
1978:
1901:
1842:
1802:
1764:
1702:
1652:
1431:
1411:
1393:
1219:
1072:
1002:
439:
325:
191:
172:
16021:"Hindu nationalism and the foreign policy of India's Bharatiya Janata Party"
15585:
13229:"India abstains from UNSC vote on Myanmar, calls for constructive diplomacy"
11145:
Visualising far-right environments: Communication and the politics of nature
9275:
8665:
8413:
8310:
8039:"BJP think tank offers online course in governance; babus to impart lessons"
3192:
2483:
1841:, six months ahead of schedule. The NDA's campaign was based on the slogan "
1829:
have said that there was a high level of state complicity in the incidents.
1353:, which formed the official doctrine of the party. Younger leaders, such as
20323:
20273:
20212:
20207:
20127:
19954:
19685:
19625:
18896:
18883:
18799:
18766:
18761:
18731:
18644:
18239:
18234:
18156:
18017:
17982:
17713:
17616:
17422:
17335:
17299:
17272:
17262:
17142:
16831:
16791:
16716:
16706:
16701:
16686:
16669:
16596:
16499:
16241:
15962:
14501:"Statistical report on general elections, 2004 to the Fourteenth Lok Sabha"
14475:"Statistical report on general elections, 1999 to the Thirteenth Lok Sabha"
11225:"Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP): The overlooked populist radical right party"
8898:
7512:
7018:
5655:
4858:
4463:
4360:
4108:
4053:
3834:
3667:
3220:
3172:
3105:
3042:
3012:
2982:
2809:
2754:
2734:
2619:
2586:
2566:
2424:
2399:
2188:
2129:
1970:
1810:
1724:
1686:
acquitted all of the accused in the demolition including Advani and Joshi.
1679:
1596:
1405:
1358:
1271:
1056:
672:
429:
365:
292:
276:
245:
137:
109:
15887:
15613:
14631:
13289:"Opposition on India's Russia resolution abstention: 'Same side as China'"
13259:"Why India maintains neutral stand in Russia-Ukraine war? PM Modi answers"
11528:
11513:
Ganguly, Sumit (October 2014). "India's Watershed Vote: The Risks Ahead".
11240:
20177:
19924:
18936:
18875:
18859:
18834:
18819:
18358:
18299:
18259:
18254:
18201:
17611:
17377:
17294:
17207:
17162:
17132:
17099:
17044:
16994:
16964:
16926:
16806:
16616:
16601:
16576:
16559:
16446:
16358:(edited by David Arnold. 2nd ed.). Chichester, UK: Wiley-Blackwell.
16278:
New Era in the Indian Polity, A Study of Atal Bihari Vajpayee and the BJP
16271:
Electoral Politics in India: The Resurgence of the Bharatiya Janata Party
16120:
Hindu Nationalists in India : The Rise of the Bharatiya Janata Party
15302:"Naroda Patiya riots: Former minister Maya Kodnani gets 28 years in jail"
14937:
14423:"Statistical report on general elections, 1996 to the Eleventh Lok Sabha"
13859:"BJP Acts East With New Anti-Congress Bloc, Puts Himanta Biswa in Charge"
12795:
11020:"As India votes, women and the young could put Modi and BJP over the top"
7279:
7223:
7024:
6623:
6611:
6315:
6219:
5930:
5861:
5762:
5720:
4831:
4716:
4662:
turn on international trade during his second term, withdrawing from the
4501:
4259:
4254:
4234:
4083:
3925:
3568:
3548:
3275:
3243:
3142:
3032:
2794:
2759:
2739:
2624:
2571:
2561:
2551:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2461:
2446:
2404:
2383:
2378:
2276:
2121:
1865:
1744:
1625:
1617:
1202:
876:
561:
210:
204:
133:
74:
20330:
16301:
16285:
15342:
15143:
14449:"Statistical report on general elections, 1998 to the Twelfth Lok Sabha"
14252:"Narendra Modi to be sworn in as 15th Prime Minister of India on May 26"
13625:
11953:"What Delhi's worst communal violence in decades means for Modi's India"
11806:"India Passes Controversial Citizenship Bill That Would Exclude Muslims"
11279:
8864:"International Democrat Union » Asia Pacific Democrat Union (APDU)"
4603:, it reflected the thinking of the RSS and its affiliates. It supported
4555:
3748:
20217:
20187:
20036:
19949:
19919:
19884:
19650:
19072:
18829:
18336:
18264:
18083:
18073:
17220:
17019:
16826:
15564:
15442:
15390:
15201:
14778:
The saffron wave : democracy and Hindu nationalism in modern India
14639:
14345:"Statistical report on general elections, 1984 to the Eighth Lok Sabha"
14023:
13012:
12474:
12410:
10746:. Vol. 2: G–M (3rd ed.). Taylor & Francis. p. 1189.
8733:
8454:
8438:
7434:
6662:
6524:
5845:
4818:
4701:
4690:
4642:
4332:
4229:
4191:
4088:
3965:
3957:
3929:
3913:
3826:
3672:
3258:
3202:
2867:
2699:
2614:
2535:
2466:
2363:
2117:
2105:
1947:
1864:. This was the first time that the party won assembly elections in any
1818:
1698:
1584:
1460:
1381:
1380:
and the socialists. It formed governments in various states across the
379:
355:
15826:
15211:"Narendra Modi makes election history as BJP gets majority on its own"
14658:
Pogrom in Gujarat: Hindu Nationalism and Anti-Muslim Violence in India
14397:"Statistical report on general elections, 1991 to the Tenth Lok Sabha"
14371:"Statistical report on general elections, 1989 to the Ninth Lok Sabha"
13754:"BJP: Here's how BJP earned the massive mandate: Explained in numbers"
11923:"In Delhi's worst violence in decades, a man watched his brother burn"
11429:
10445:"BJP, which mocks Congress, has fallen prey to extreme centralisation"
7759:
1872:, its strength in the Lok Sabha was reduced to 116 seats. It lost the
677:
20192:
19894:
19600:
19317:
18776:
18577:
18447:
18244:
18229:
16553:
15215:
15135:
15043:
14854:
13047:
12919:
12700:
11833:"Delhi's Muslims despair of justice after police implicated in riots"
11556:
9735:
9486:
8569:
8253:
8124:"BJP youth wing launches its campaign for party's Lok Sabha poll win"
7982:"Bengal BJP revamps party mouthpiece before 2018 panchayet elections"
6339:
6176:
5857:
5825:
5817:
5776:
5766:
5695:
5034:
4851:
4724:
4239:
4038:
3969:
3945:
3704:
3270:
3265:
3238:
3197:
3187:
3132:
3002:
2591:
2530:
2436:
2319:
1966:
1918:
1846:
1732:
1609:
1525:
1330:
1329:, who was appointed General Secretary. The Jana Sangh won only three
546:
306:
185:
154:
19786:
15556:
15382:
15193:
15164:
14101:
7396:
2084:
by providing a path to Indian citizenship for illegal immigrants of
1564:
19836:
18394:
18389:
18309:
18294:
17458:
17079:
16736:
15352:
The Clash Within: Democracy, Religious Violence, and India's Future
13402:"India ruling party has no Muslim MP for the first time in history"
12374:"Modi renews labour reforms push as jobs regain focus before polls"
11776:"India passes controversial citizenship bill that excludes Muslims"
11747:
10785:
Citizenship Amendment Bill: India's new 'anti-Muslim' law explained
9475:
9473:
5794:
4655:
4605:
4317:
4163:
3933:
3807:
3793:
3280:
3248:
3233:
3227:
3207:
3115:
3110:
2471:
2113:
2093:
2062:
1697:
announced a trust to construct the Mandir. On 22 January 2024, the
1308:
1190:
1021:
937:
449:
15874:
Varshney, Ashutosh (October 2014). "Hindu Nationalism in Power?".
15103:"Modi's clearance in the Gujarat riots case angers Indian Muslims"
12729:"The Great Churning: Modi's Transformation of the Indian Military"
9443:
9441:
8697:
8367:
940:, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts instead of Indic text.
607:
20041:
18404:
18399:
16375:
Coalition conundrum: the BJP's trials, tribulations, and triumphs
15682:
14555:
Religion and Politics in International Relations: The Modern Myth
9798:
9088:"BJP gains back Madhya Pradesh in just 15 months after losing it"
8474:
Wilson, Kalpana; Ung Loh, Jennifer; Purewal, Navtej (July 2018).
8398:"Neo-Liberalism and the Rise of Right-Wing Conservatism in India"
8295:"Neo-Liberalism and the Rise of Right-Wing Conservatism in India"
7469:
7305:
6967:
5700:
5680:
5670:
5665:
4697:
4531:
3980:. Counter-demonstrations against the protests developed into the
3961:
3721:
3253:
3213:
3007:
2456:
2373:
2125:
2097:
2022:
2006:
1798:
1600:
1456:
1059:; it defeated the then-incumbent Indian National Congress in the
14711:
India after Gandhi: the history of the world's largest democracy
13733:
13721:
13709:
13697:
13685:
13673:
13661:
13649:
13637:
12013:"Narendra Modi's Reckless Politics Brings Mob Rule to New Delhi"
11055:"Modi's Hindu Nationalist Agenda Is Corroding India's Democracy"
10153:
9867:
9865:
9863:
9861:
9859:
9857:
9855:
9503:
9501:
9470:
8724:* Henrik Berglund. "Religion and Nationalism: Politics of BJP."
7528:
7109:
4719:; therefore, the NDA took the extraordinary step of convening a
1643:
638:
18380:
17539:
16421:
15742:"BJP amends constitution allowing Gadkari to get a second term"
12971:
11831:
Ellis-Peterson, Hannah; Azizur Rahman, Shaikh (16 March 2020),
11377:
11375:
11373:
11371:
11369:
10744:
Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Agreements
9438:
8917:
7560:
Leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party in the Parliament of India
5853:
5690:
4920:
The organisation of the BJP is strictly hierarchical, with the
4756:
4543:
3953:
3937:
3902:
3285:
2441:
2101:
2085:
1895:
1794:
15969:
The Jana Sangh — A Biography of an Indian Political Party
15791:"BJP enrolls 11 crore members, launches 'Mahasampark Abhiyan'"
12867:
12865:
12863:
12861:
12859:
12857:
12855:
12853:
12851:
12564:
12562:
12560:
12558:
12406:"Modi rolls out his populist plans with a second term in mind"
12126:
12124:
12122:
12120:
12118:
12073:
9178:"Men, machinery and mind of RSS behind BJP's poll power punch"
8216:"सरकार की नीतियों को किसानों तक पहुंचाएगा बीजेपी किसान मोर्चा"
5828:, and has been the junior coalition partner in governments in
15477:"News World news Shock defeat for India's Hindu nationalists"
14147:
The Production of Hindu-Muslim Violence in Contemporary India
13497:"How BJP became world's largest political party in 4 decades"
12915:"Multipolar world should include multipolar Asia: Jaishankar"
12696:"Doklam Standoff: Who's Involved & Why's India Bothered?"
12189:
12187:
11884:
11264:"Supporters of India's BJP: Distinctly Populist and Nativist"
10892:"'Electoral autocracy': The downgrading of India's democracy"
10350:
9852:
9747:
9498:
9407:
9405:
9030:"BJP's Rajya Sabha Tally Dips, NDA Now 4 Below Majority Mark"
5821:
5752:
5641:
3941:
2508:
2089:
2066:
2058:
2018:
2002:
1955:
1755:, withdrew her support, and fresh elections were held again.
1634:
1612:
seats in 1989, a tally which made its support crucial to the
1604:
1438:, previously the leader of the Jana Sangh, was appointed the
1389:
983:
527:
335:
314:
310:
14302:
13841:"Amit Shah holds meeting with northeast CMs, forms alliance"
13467:"BJP v CCP: The rise of the world's biggest political party"
13107:"PM Modi offers condolences to Sharif on his mother's death"
12589:
12587:
12585:
12583:
12581:
12579:
12577:
11366:
11356:
11354:
11262:
Ammassari, Sofia; Fossati, Diego; McDonnell, Duncan (2023).
10846:"Why protests are erupting over India's new citizenship law"
10326:
9810:
9786:
9693:
9629:"Ram Temple inauguration: Advent of a new era, says PM Modi"
9361:
9359:
9357:
9355:
9353:
7730:"Meet BL Santhosh, newly appointed general secretary of BJP"
4985:
The party has subsidiary organisations of its own, such as:
4786:, like the Bharatiya Jana Sangh, was based on an aggressive
4609:(the promotion of indigenous industries and products) and a
2168:, a subset of the far-right that does not oppose democracy.
1189:. Lotus has a cultural significance within India as well as
15260:
13631:
13345:
13173:
13139:"The Modi Years: Where does India's Pakistan policy stand?"
12848:
12644:
12555:
12199:
12115:
12037:
11830:
11679:
Article 370 rendered toothless, Article 35A ceases to exist
11398:
11396:
11394:
11392:
11390:
11352:
11350:
11348:
11346:
11344:
11342:
11340:
11338:
11336:
11334:
10917:
10728:
10397:
10204:
8620:
Majoritarian State: How Hindu Nationalism Is Changing India
8185:"Need to Know BJP-led BMS is biggest labour union in India"
5616:
4838:, with Vajpayee describing it as a "dance of destruction".
4670:
economic plan, which emphasises national self-sufficiency.
3949:
3920:
in 2019 which provided a pathway to Indian citizenship for
2368:
2156:
The party along the history has been widely described as a
1588:
1536:
a few months earlier resulted in a wave of support for the
1337:. It maintained a minor presence in parliament until 1967.
1265:
1173:
691:
15704:"Election results 2014: India places its faith in Moditva"
13912:
Citizen Refugee: Forging the Indian Nation after Partition
12882:
12880:
12184:
10170:
10168:
9976:
9974:
9972:
9970:
9968:
9966:
9964:
9776:
9774:
9659:"Paint It Saffron: The Colors of Indian Political Parties"
9402:
8895:"Paint It Saffron: The Colors of Indian Political Parties"
8675:
Ideology and Identity: The Changing Party Systems of India
8345:
Ideology and Identity: The Changing Party Systems of India
1771:, then the BJP president, was filmed accepting a bribe in
1009:
and has close ideological and organisational links to the
16171:
Heidelberg Papers in South Asian and Comparative Politics
13079:
12901:
US Foreign Policy and Global Standing in the 21st Century
12619:
12617:
12604:
12602:
12574:
12172:
11723:
11261:
10896:
10808:"Parliament passes the Citizenship (Amendment) Bill 2019"
10691:
10387:
10385:
10383:
10381:
10379:
10377:
10007:
10005:
10003:
10001:
9350:
9340:
9338:
9336:
9334:
9243:
8562:
Johnson, Matthew; Garnett, Mark; Walker, David M (2017).
8246:
Johnson, Matthew; Garnett, Mark; Walker, David M (2017).
8059:"BJP think tank releases Modi Govt's 100-day report card"
5660:
4755:
in Pakistan. It also militarily intervened in defence of
1067:, it grew in strength on the back of the movement around
646:
Number of states and union territories in government
14010:
Banerjee, Sumanta (22 July 2005). "Civilising the BJP".
12634:
12632:
12148:
11982:"Modi slammed as death toll in New Delhi violence rises"
11854:
11387:
11331:
10426:
10424:
10316:
10314:
10258:
9889:
9447:
9231:
8605:
1853:
succeeded Vajpayee as Prime Minister as the head of the
1603:. The mosque had been constructed by the Mughal Emperor
16401:
16269:
Palshikar, Suhas, Sanjay Kumar, and Sanjay Lodha, eds.
13357:
12877:
12506:"Modi forced to tread different path in post-Trump era"
12061:
11459:
10165:
10129:
9961:
9925:
9771:
9759:
6976:
List of chief ministers from the Bharatiya Janata Party
705:
19138:
Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation
15070:
Law & Inequality: A Journal of Theory and Practice
12614:
12599:
12470:"Out of RCEP, India seeks an export passage to Africa"
11890:
11552:"Choice of ICHR chief reignites saffronisation debate"
11435:
11148:. Manchester University Press. pp. undocumented.
10661:"2018 was a landmark year for BJP, women in Northeast"
10374:
10117:
10093:
9998:
9725:
9723:
9710:
9708:
9681:
9331:
9321:
9319:
9317:
9315:
8011:
7575:
List of state presidents of the Bharatiya Janata Party
4865:. The Modi government expressed concern following the
2072:
Later in 2019, the Modi administration introduced the
1849:, compared to the 222 of the Congress and its allies.
20295:
17499:
15122:
Kux, Dennis (May–June 2002). "India's Fine Balance".
14933:"Tehelka sting: How Bangaru Laxman fell for the trap"
12629:
12266:
12264:
12262:
12049:
11944:
11914:
11861:
Gettleman, Jeffrey; Abi-Habib, Maria (1 March 2020),
11413:
11411:
11319:
10421:
10311:
10301:
10299:
10297:
10282:
9118:"In Numbers: The Rise of BJP and decline of Congress"
3843:
National Council of Educational Research and Training
2032:
1505:, the founder-president of the Bharatiya Janata Party
14797:"Justice and 'a Ray of Hope' After 2002 India Riots"
14149:. University of Washington Press. pp. 385–393.
13608:"BJP membership drive hits controversies in Gujarat"
10409:
10270:
10216:
10192:
9913:
9450:"Autocratization Turns Viral. Democracy Report 2021"
8968:"BJP seals alliances in Northeast, aims 22 LS seats"
8839:
The Routledge Companion to Fascism and the Far Right
8561:
8476:"Gender, Violence and the Neoliberal State in India"
8473:
8245:
6962:
1932:
1723:(NDA), which contained its existing allies like the
1295:
in 1951 in response to the politics of the dominant
1051:
to form a party as the political wing of RSS. After
19671:
Revolutionary Socialist Party of Kerala (Bolshevik)
16323:
India under Atal Behari Vajpayee : The BJP Era
14525:
14499:
14473:
14447:
14421:
14395:
14369:
14343:
14317:
14297:
13833:
13808:
13739:
13727:
13715:
13703:
13691:
13679:
13667:
13655:
13643:
12986:
Yugoslavia Air Campaign Ignites Anti-U.S. Sentiment
12136:
11824:
11447:
11199:
Skin Colour Politics: Whiteness and Beauty in India
10839:
10837:
10835:
10833:
10362:
10338:
10141:
10105:
9949:
9937:
9877:
9720:
9705:
9312:
9255:
8923:
4741:
2015 Indian counter-insurgency operation in Myanmar
2151:
16142:The Hindu Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics
15966:
15931:
14963:The Hindu Nationalist Movement and Indian Politics
14299:"General Election to Lok Sabha Trends and Results"
13964:
13377:"BJP becomes largest political party in the world"
13202:"Prime Minister Modi and Myanmar's Military Junta"
13169:"Nepal PM Wants India to Lift Undeclared Blockade"
12504:
12259:
12160:
11860:
11408:
10699:
10294:
10180:
10081:
8041:. New Delhi: The New Indian Express. 23 May 2020.
1946:its own strength. Support was concentrated in the
16224:Bharatiya Janata Party and India's Foreign Policy
15945:Bharatiya Janata Party : Periphery to Centre
14188:
14032:"Narendra Modi sworn in as Indian prime minister"
12939:
12342:"Modi Presses Reform for India—But Is it Enough?"
12079:
11479:"Narendra Modi and the struggle for India's soul"
11471:
11018:Mehrotra, Karishma; Shih, Gerry (20 April 2024).
10802:
10800:
10780:
10778:
1583:(VHP) began a campaign for the construction of a
1230:
1043:, which was founded in 1951 by Indian politician
20355:
19751:Tipraha Indigenous Progressive Regional Alliance
19258:Nationalist Congress Party – Sharadchandra Pawar
15101:Krishnan, Murali; Shamil Shams (11 March 2012).
14654:
14250:
12531:"India Tariffs Show Modi's Protectionist U-Turn"
11508:
11506:
10830:
10356:
10159:
9986:
9522:
9070:"Strengthwise Party Position in the Rajya Sabha"
9044:"Alphabetical Party Position in the Rajya Sabha"
8763:
7570:List of presidents of the Bharatiya Janata Party
4916:National Executive of the Bharatiya Janata Party
4912:List of presidents of the Bharatiya Janata Party
4723:of the Parliament, where the numerical superior
4711:in December 2001, the NDA government passed the
3849:" Indian history. The NDA government introduced
1291:, popularly known as the Jana Sangh, founded by
1274:, the last president of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh
16164:"Communal Riots in Gujarat: The State at Risk?"
15828:"India: International Religious Freedom Report"
15647:Bharatiya Janata Party: Profile and Performance
14907:
14883:
11543:
10332:
10210:
9901:
9414:"New Global Data on Political Parties: V-Party"
9140:
8938:"BJP + 29 Parties=National Democratic Alliance"
5029:Electoral history of the Bharatiya Janata Party
4879:United Nations Security Council Resolution 2623
4673:
2171:
1997:remains a member of the youth wing of the IDU.
19016:
15764:
15740:
15722:
15702:
14909:"2009 Lok Sabha election: Final results tally"
14480:. Election Commission of India. Archived from
14454:. Election Commission of India. Archived from
14402:. Election Commission of India. Archived from
14376:. Election Commission of India. Archived from
14350:. Election Commission of India. Archived from
14301:. Election Commission of India. Archived from
13351:
12650:
12438:"Why India opted out of world's biggest today"
12366:
12043:
10797:
10775:
10403:
9411:
8836:Davies, Peter; Lynch, Derek (16 August 2005).
8436:
7948:
6765:
4854:to pass a unanimous resolution condemning it.
4613:export policy. However, it supported internal
1098:, led the party to a landslide victory in the
19802:
19002:
18433:
17525:
16462:
15452:"BJP comes out, vows to oppose homosexuality"
15264:. National Informatics Centre. Archived from
15236:Naqvi, Saba; Raman, Anuradha (1 April 2013).
15014:"Survey shows temple remains in Ayodhya: VHP"
14858:. Chennai, India. 14 May 2004. Archived from
14780:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
14324:. India: Election Commission of India. 2013.
12218:
12216:
12214:
11585:"Right-wingers question ICHR chief selection"
11503:
9830:"Forty years ago, April 7, 1980: BJP is born"
8671:
8341:
5628:As of 12 June 2024, 13 states have
4888:
4580:
3960:. The law does not grant such eligibility to
3773:
897:
19566:Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement
19466:Democratic Socialist Party (Prabodh Chandra)
16345:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
15706:. Timesofindia.indiatimes.com. 17 May 2014.
15428:
14074:
13873:
13013:"BJP Passes Resolution 'Deploring' Iraq War"
12271:Shah, Alpa; Lerche, Jens (10 October 2015).
12178:
11951:Slater, Joanna; Masih, Niha (2 March 2020),
11921:Slater, Joanna; Masih, Niha (6 March 2020),
11797:
11767:
11729:
11609:
11017:
9525:"What do India's political logos symbolize?"
9523:Banerjee-Fischer, Joanna (27 January 2024).
9365:
8935:
8672:Chhibber, Pradeep. K.; Verma, Rahul (2018).
8388:
8342:Chhibber, Pradeep. K.; Verma, Rahul (2018).
8182:
4774:was also established and put under the CDS.
2388:
2164:, specifically it is considered part of the
1832:
1524:. This was unsuccessful, as it won only two
19706:Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)
19421:Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist)
19183:Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party
17541:Sangh Parivar (RSS Family of Organisations)
16325:. New Delhi: UBS Publishers' Distributors.
15678:"Bangaru Laxman convicted for taking bribe"
15012:Jha, Nilanjana Bhaduri (21 February 2003).
14931:
13815:Pisharoty, Sangeeta Barooah (25 May 2016).
12011:Varadarajan, Siddharth (27 February 2020).
12010:
11950:
11920:
11863:"In India, Modi's Policies Have Lit a Fuse"
11576:
11430:International Religious Freedom Report 2005
11222:
10135:
8835:
8207:
7752:
7590:List of ruling political parties by country
6644:
6199:
5022:
4981:), the labour union associated with the RSS
4664:Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership
4328:Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership
1708:
1543:
1481:
1299:. It was founded in collaboration with the
1168:
967:
19809:
19795:
19009:
18995:
18440:
18426:
17770:Syama Prasad Mookerjee Research Foundation
17532:
17518:
16476:
16469:
16455:
16283:
16117:
16089:South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies
15987:
15920:Bharatiya Janata Party and Resurgent India
15788:
15650:. India: APH publishing. pp. 71–104.
15499:
15449:
15282:"Report: Sequence of events on December 6"
15179:
15039:"Bangaru Laxman convicted of taking bribe"
15036:
14551:
14054:
13985:
13943:South Asia: Journal of South Asian Studies
13363:
13075:"India PM Modi in surprise Pakistan visit"
12273:"India's Democracy: Illusion of Inclusion"
12270:
12211:
12067:
11773:
11465:
10534:Chaturvedi, Rakesh Mohan (22 March 2014).
10533:
10123:
10099:
10011:
9871:
9249:
8812:
7727:
7696:
7580:Organisation of the Bharatiya Janata Party
6770:
6130:
5834:Jammu and Kashmir Peoples Democratic Party
4906:Organisation of the Bharatiya Janata Party
4751:in Pakistan-administered Kashmir, and the
4587:
4573:
3780:
3766:
1954:significant support from middle-class and
1921:has been the longest (continuous) serving
1879:
904:
890:
713:
690:
54:
30:"BJP" redirects here. For other uses, see
16411:web resources provided by GovPubs at the
16321:Sharma, C.P. Thakur, Devendra P. (1999).
16100:
15592:
15501:"TDP helps Vajpayee wins confidence vote"
15400:"An Analysis of the Kargil Conflict 1999"
14979:
14957:
14874:
14848:
13954:
13851:
13814:
13432:
12726:
12222:
12205:
11441:
11223:Leidig, Eviane; Mudde, Cas (9 May 2023).
11141:
11080:John, Satish; Sood, Varun (8 June 2014).
10734:
10391:
10320:
10174:
9816:
9804:
9792:
9741:
9699:
9457:University of Gothenburg: V-Dem Institute
9412:Hindle, Garry; Lindberg, Staffan (2020).
8929:
8831:
8829:
8238:
8030:
7853:"What you need to know about India's BJP"
4782:The historical stance of the BJP towards
4734:National Human Rights Commission of India
4709:terrorist attack on the Indian Parliament
1981:amongst others were allegedly sidelined.
1399:
1371:special status given to Jammu and Kashmir
19676:Revolutionary Socialist Party (Leninist)
19263:Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party
19078:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
18568:Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party
17873:Central Hindu Military Education Society
16427:Works by or about Bharatiya Janata Party
16413:University of Colorado Boulder Libraries
16192:
16118:Malik, Yogendra K.; Singh, V.B. (1994).
15873:
15846:
15450:Ramaseshan, Radhika (14 December 2013).
15349:
15300:
15100:
15063:
14163:
14009:
12593:
12055:
11774:Regan, Helen; Gupta, Swati; Khan, Omar.
11195:
11079:
10658:
10572:
10430:
10288:
10222:
10198:
9480:Sirnate, Vasundhara (27 November 2021).
9237:
8816:
8598:
8395:
8292:
7823:"Rajesh Agarwal gets BJP treasurer post"
5850:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
5799:Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party
5620:
5617:Presence in states and Union Territories
4892:
3883:Article 370 of the Constitution of India
1791:train carrying Hindu pilgrims was burned
1778:
1737:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
1563:
1319:. The RSS loaned several of its leading
1172:
1147:Article 370 of the Constitution of India
16290:The Indian Journal of Political Science
16082:
16018:
15988:Chadha, Kalyani; Guha, Pallavi (2016).
15724:"SP condemns Vaiko's arrest under Pota"
15676:
15571:
15528:(1. publ. ed.). Allen Lane: 2005.
15354:. Harvard University Press. p. 2.
15320:
15235:
14617:
14276:
14212:
13433:Bhatnagar, Gaurav Vivek (7 July 2022).
12871:
12568:
12130:
11512:
11142:Forchtner, Bernhard (17 October 2023).
10874:
10415:
10147:
10111:
9687:
9479:
8893:Iwanek, Krzysztof (10 September 2018).
8792:
8437:Gopalakrishnan, Shankar (7 July 2006).
7884:
7882:
7880:
7878:
6984:Incumbent Chief Ministers from the BJP
5773:, other small parties and independents)
4899:structure of the Bharatiya Janata Party
3798:The official philosophy of the BJP is "
14:
20356:
19611:Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
19323:Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)
19088:All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen
17779:Akhil Bharatiya Itihas Sankalan Yojana
15995:International Journal of Communication
15813:
15801:from the original on 24 September 2015
15542:
15474:
15288:from the original on 26 September 2010
15208:
14819:
14794:
14775:
14675:
14241:
14099:
14030:
13880:
13447:from the original on 10 September 2022
13414:from the original on 10 September 2022
13399:
13226:
13199:
12886:
12803:from the original on 27 September 2019
12519:from the original on 10 December 2022.
12193:
12142:
11618:A quantum leap in the wrong direction?
11615:
11549:
11453:
11402:
11381:
11325:
11302:"Why the Far Right Rules Modi's India"
10937:Interview relecast through India times
10889:
10843:
10723:partition of the subcontinent in 1947.
10697:
10368:
10344:
10305:
10186:
9206:
8892:
8826:
8524:
8430:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
8335:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
7629:
4745:National Socialist Council of Nagaland
4283:Association of Southeast Asian Nations
1701:was officially opened. Prime Minister
953:
20459:Political parties established in 1980
19816:
19790:
19561:Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party
19526:Jammu and Kashmir People's Conference
19368:Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party
19178:Jammu and Kashmir National Conference
18990:
18421:
17513:
17498:
16450:
16246:The Saffron Tide: The Rise of the BJP
16122:. Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press.
15643:
15397:
15248:from the original on 21 December 2015
14728:
14584:
14176:from the original on 5 September 2014
14144:
14077:"What Anandiben Patel is really like"
13962:
13940:
13786:"20. Performance of National Parties"
13751:
13605:
13333:from the original on 1 September 2022
13301:from the original on 1 September 2022
13227:Haidar, Suhasini (22 December 2022).
13119:from the original on 22 December 2020
13087:from the original on 11 February 2021
13055:from the original on 1 September 2022
13023:from the original on 1 September 2022
12927:from the original on 24 November 2020
12898:
12821:
12638:
12623:
12339:
11812:from the original on 15 December 2019
11782:from the original on 15 December 2019
11582:
11360:
10991:
10856:from the original on 18 December 2019
10818:from the original on 16 December 2019
10679:from the original on 14 February 2024
10615:from the original on 14 February 2024
10585:from the original on 25 February 2021
10554:from the original on 14 February 2024
10515:from the original on 14 February 2024
10485:from the original on 14 February 2024
10455:from the original on 14 February 2024
10276:
10264:
10246:from the original on 29 February 2020
9919:
9652:
9650:
9623:
9621:
9619:
9482:"The democratic backsliding of India"
9300:from the original on 21 February 2024
9273:
9261:
9098:from the original on 19 November 2021
8512:from the original on 10 December 2020
8104:from the original on 28 February 2020
7773:from the original on 18 November 2017
7760:"Bharatiya Janata Party Constitution"
7665:
7653:
5816:The BJP has previously held power in
5042:whenever the party was not in power.
3891:abrogated Jammu and Kashmir statehood
3863:Indian Council of Historical Research
2160:, but has recently been described as
1086:, the BJP-led coalition known as the
20429:Indian nationalist political parties
20399:Far-right political parties in India
19666:Republican Party of India (Athawale)
19571:Kerala Congress (Balakrishna Pillai)
19173:Indigenous People's Front of Tripura
19158:Hill State People's Democratic Party
18670:Republican Party of India (Athawale)
18528:Indigenous People's Front of Tripura
18518:Hill State People's Democratic Party
17774:Vivekananda International Foundation
16308:from the original on 13 January 2021
16180:from the original on 4 December 2013
15752:from the original on 20 October 2014
15710:from the original on 20 October 2014
15280:
15150:
15109:from the original on 20 October 2014
15024:from the original on 20 October 2014
14704:
14539:from the original on 9 December 2017
14331:from the original on 24 October 2013
14200:from the original on 20 October 2014
14062:from the original on 20 October 2014
14056:"Indian Astrology vs Indian Science"
13997:from the original on 31 January 2010
13766:from the original on 3 December 2020
13529:"Narendra Modi's Message to America"
13389:from the original on 6 December 2016
13269:from the original on 13 January 2023
13239:from the original on 30 January 2023
13208:from the original on 30 January 2023
13200:Martin, Michael (22 November 2021).
13181:from the original on 8 November 2020
12959:Vajpayee condemns NATO war in Kosovo
12945:
12903:. Taylor & Francis. p. 155.
12771:from the original on 6 November 2022
12739:from the original on 6 November 2022
12708:from the original on 27 October 2020
12676:from the original on 18 January 2021
12450:from the original on 14 January 2021
12386:from the original on 9 February 2019
12154:
12103:from the original on 17 January 2023
12025:from the original on 12 January 2021
11992:from the original on 14 January 2021
11803:
11688:, The Economic Times, 5 August 2019.
11564:from the original on 2 December 2014
11168:
10910:
10659:Karmakar, Rahul (31 December 2018).
9992:
9980:
9955:
9943:
9931:
9883:
9780:
9765:
9753:
9729:
9714:
9494:from the original on 30 August 2022.
9325:
9128:from the original on 5 November 2017
8461:from the original on 17 October 2020
8226:from the original on 19 October 2020
8213:
8195:from the original on 3 November 2018
8134:from the original on 12 October 2020
7979:
7875:
7845:
7833:from the original on 17 October 2020
7785:
7608:
5789:Hill State People's Democratic Party
4645:framework. Modi liberalised India's
4007:
3993:Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code
3802:," a philosophy first formulated by
2080:on 11 December 2019. It amended the
1904:, Prime Minister of India since 2014
1220:Hindu nationalistic supporter groups
1113:The official ideology of the BJP is
955:[bʱaːɾətiːjədʒənətaːpaːɾʈiː]
20444:National political parties in India
20404:Hindu nationalist political parties
18706:North-East Regional Political Front
15973:. Oxford University Press, Bombay.
15593:Sridharan, Eswaran (October 2014).
15523:
15368:
15121:
15011:
14747:
13908:
13796:from the original on 7 January 2021
13606:Langa, Mahesh (19 September 2024).
13043:"Condemn air strikes on Libya: MPs"
12836:from the original on 3 October 2022
12608:
12482:from the original on 3 January 2021
12418:from the original on 20 August 2018
12340:Zhong, Raymond (20 November 2014).
12166:
11417:
11196:Kullrich, Nina (14 February 2022).
10943:from the original on 11 August 2019
10844:Slater, Joanna (18 December 2019).
10712:from the original on 20 August 2019
10087:
9907:
9895:
9604:from the original on 2 January 2024
9553:
9507:
9344:
8820:
7641:
4883:ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine
4848:2011 military intervention in Libya
4323:North American Free Trade Agreement
1453:Violence between Hindus and Muslims
1177:BJP flag being flown in one of its
1157:. India has experienced nationwide
24:
20409:Hindu organisations based in India
20063:Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad
19736:Tamizhaga Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam
19681:Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)
19396:Ahila India Naadalum Makkal Katchi
19047:Communist Party of India (Marxist)
18685:Tamizhaga Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam
18332:Indian influence on Southeast Asia
17676:Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad
17590:Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad
17408:Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad
16028:Transatlantic Academy Paper Series
15904:
15789:Chatterjee, Mohua (13 July 2015).
15776:from the original on 13 March 2014
15664:from the original on 14 April 2023
15037:Kattakayam, Jiby (27 April 2012).
14605:from the original on 14 April 2023
14572:from the original on 14 April 2023
13929:from the original on 14 April 2023
13149:from the original on 10 March 2021
12354:from the original on 29 March 2016
12321:from the original on 7 August 2015
12289:from the original on 28 March 2023
11903:from the original on 13 March 2020
11843:from the original on 17 March 2020
11711:from the original on 5 August 2019
11660:from the original on 10 March 2021
10760:from the original on 14 April 2023
10043:from the original on 12 April 2021
9840:from the original on 12 April 2021
9656:
9647:
9616:
9574:from the original on 24 March 2024
9535:from the original on 24 March 2024
9188:from the original on 28 March 2020
9010:from the original on 17 March 2020
8978:from the original on 17 March 2020
8704:from the original on 14 April 2023
8641:from the original on 14 April 2023
8586:from the original on 14 April 2023
8420:from the original on 14 April 2023
8374:from the original on 14 April 2023
8325:from the original on 14 April 2023
8270:from the original on 14 April 2023
7992:from the original on 14 April 2023
7961:from the original on 28 March 2020
7949:Siddhartha Rai (27 January 2017).
7740:from the original on 28 March 2020
7709:from the original on 28 March 2020
7565:List of political parties in India
6966:
4953:Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad
4749:2016 Indian Line of Control strike
4512:Criticism of intellectual property
4288:Bank for International Settlements
2033:Second Modi government (2019–2024)
1623:In September 1990, Advani began a
1579:movement. In the early 1980s, the
1205:. Lotus is also recognised as the
1201:as a symbol of revolt against the
371:Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad
216:Leader of the House in Rajya Sabha
25:
20490:
20384:Anti-Christian sentiment in India
19726:Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)
19103:All India United Democratic Front
18680:Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)
17744:India Development and Relief Fund
17501:Related to Bharatiya Janata Party
16393:
16144:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers.
15912:Bibliography of the Sangh Parivar
15487:from the original on 12 June 2018
15458:. Calcutta, India. Archived from
15088:from the original on 28 July 2014
14965:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers.
14807:from the original on 7 April 2014
14760:from the original on 8 March 2021
14748:Halarnkar, Samar (13 June 2012).
14655:Ghassem-Fachandi, Parvis (2012).
14527:"Performance of National Parties"
14513:from the original on 18 July 2014
14435:from the original on 18 July 2014
14164:Buncombe, Andrew (11 July 2014).
14132:from the original on 1 March 2020
14087:from the original on 23 June 2014
13865:from the original on 25 May 2016.
13847:from the original on 26 May 2016.
13829:from the original on 26 May 2016.
13509:from the original on 28 June 2023
12822:Singh, Rahul (24 December 2019).
12543:from the original on 3 March 2021
11963:from the original on 3 March 2020
11933:from the original on 7 March 2020
11873:from the original on 6 March 2020
11597:from the original on 21 July 2014
11491:from the original on 1 March 2019
10701:"Jammu and Kashmir, State, India"
9669:from the original on 23 June 2021
9419:. V-Dem Institute. Archived from
9374:(6). SAGE Publications: 632–650.
9076:from the original on 6 June 2017.
8948:from the original on 6 April 2020
8905:from the original on 23 June 2021
8073:from the original on 16 July 2020
8045:from the original on 14 July 2020
8018:from the original on 26 July 2020
7930:from the original on 6 April 2020
7803:from the original on 6 April 2020
6963:List of incumbent chief ministers
4777:
2074:Citizenship (Amendment) Act, 2019
1933:First Modi government (2014–2019)
20341:
20329:
20317:
20305:
20073:Rastriya Prajatantra Party Nepal
19741:Tamizhaga Murpokku Makkal Katchi
19701:Social Democratic Party of India
19691:Shiromani Akali Dal (Democratic)
19143:Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam
18624:Gorkha National Liberation Front
18448:
18386:Unity of Indian-origin religions
17985:(Deputy Prime Minister of India)
16006:from the original on 16 May 2021
15834:from the original on 3 July 2017
15350:Nussbaum, Martha Craven (2008).
15223:from the original on 27 May 2014
14945:from the original on 14 May 2012
14885:"Modi did not incite riots: SIT"
14795:Harris, Gardiner (2 July 2012).
14714:(1st ed.). India: Picador.
14532:. Election Commission of India.
14506:. Election Commission of India.
14428:. Election Commission of India.
14264:from the original on 27 May 2014
14244:India Briefing; Takeoff at Last?
14042:from the original on 2 July 2018
13778:
13745:
13632:National Informatics Centre 2014
13599:
13581:
13555:
13539:from the original on 1 July 2023
13521:
13489:
13477:from the original on 1 July 2023
13459:
13426:
13393:
13369:
13313:
13281:
13251:
13220:
13193:
13161:
13131:
13099:
13067:
13035:
13005:
12978:
12951:
12907:
12892:
12815:
12783:
12751:
12720:
12688:
12656:
12523:
12497:
12462:
12430:
12398:
12333:
12301:
12085:
12004:
11974:
11755:from the original on 18 May 2021
11735:
11691:
11672:
11642:
11294:
11255:
11229:Journal of Language and Politics
11216:
11202:. Springer Nature. p. 107.
11189:
11175:. Springer Nature. p. 158.
11162:
11135:
11107:
11073:
11047:
11011:
10985:
10973:from the original on 31 May 2020
10955:
10925:
10904:
10890:Biswas, Soutik (16 March 2021).
10883:
10868:
10652:
10627:
10597:
10566:
10527:
10497:
10467:
10436:
9459:, pp. 20–21, archived from
9274:Subba, Chhawang (4 April 2022).
9158:from the original on 2 June 2019
9050:from the original on 4 June 2019
8183:Pragya Singh (15 January 2008).
8164:from the original on 7 June 2022
7900:from the original on 11 May 2019
7863:from the original on 13 May 2020
7671:
7659:
7647:
7635:
7623:
7527:
7468:
7427:
7395:
7363:
7304:
7272:
7222:
7190:
7140:
7108:
7058:
7017:
6895:
6821:
6777:List of prime ministers of India
5601:
5600:
5590:
5589:
5555:
5554:
5544:
5543:
5509:
5508:
5498:
5497:
5458:
5457:
5447:
5446:
5407:
5406:
5396:
5395:
5361:
5360:
5350:
5316:
5315:
5305:
5304:
5270:
5269:
5259:
5258:
5219:
5218:
5208:
5207:
5167:
5166:
5156:
5155:
5108:
5107:
4959:), the students' wing of the RSS
4554:
4542:
4530:
4265:Economic liberalization in India
3747:
3735:
2195:
2152:Ideology and political positions
2136:described India as experiencing
1911:
1894:
1495:
1264:
1244:
918:
765:
676:
304:6-A, Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Marg,
197:Leader of the House in Lok Sabha
20279:Cow vigilante violence in India
20244:Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi
19910:Akhil Bharatiya Akhara Parishad
19616:Marxist Co-ordination Committee
19531:Jammu and Kashmir Workers Party
19223:Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas)
19208:Janta Congress Chhattisgarh (J)
18548:Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas)
17800:Sabarimala Ayyappa Seva Samajam
17479:Party leaders in the Parliament
16226:. New Delhi: Uppal Pub. House.
15816:Journal of Economic Development
15574:International Studies Quarterly
15511:from the original on 2 May 2010
15475:Ramesh, Randeep (14 May 2004).
15431:Economic & Political Weekly
15051:from the original on 1 May 2012
14291:10.1016/j.electstud.2014.11.005
14196:. Mumbai, India. 17 July 2014.
14012:Economic & Political Weekly
12278:Economic & Political Weekly
11583:Mukul, Akshaya (18 July 2014).
10963:"Recalling the Emergency years"
10442:
10228:
10055:
10017:
9822:
9586:
9547:
9516:
9267:
9200:
9170:
9110:
9080:
9062:
9036:
9022:
8990:
8960:
8886:
8856:
8756:
8718:
8555:
8443:Economic & Political Weekly
8176:
8146:
8116:
8090:
8012:"Public Policy Research Centre"
8004:
7973:
7614:
6455:
4871:United Nations Security Council
4666:talks and introducing the 2020
4154:Structural Adjustment Programme
2041:revoked the special status, or
1335:first general elections in 1952
1039:The party's origins lie in the
996:ruling political party in India
20424:Indian Hindu political parties
20249:Demolition of the Babri Masjid
19960:Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party
19711:Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj Party
19696:Sikkim National People's Party
19536:Jan Adhikar Party (Loktantrik)
19401:All India Rajakulathor Peravai
19363:Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi
19353:United People's Party, Liberal
19233:Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party
18701:North-East Democratic Alliance
18675:Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj Party
18553:Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party
17686:National Hindu Students' Forum
16195:Journal of Political Marketing
16068:. Cambridge University Press.
15938:. Delhi: Vistaar Publications.
15930:; Damle, Shridhar D. (1987) .
15847:Vajpayee, Atal Bihari (2007).
15732:. 13 July 2002. Archived from
15644:Swain, Pratap Chandra (2001).
15335:10.1080/00927678.1978.10554044
14750:"Narendra Modi makes his move"
14661:. Princeton University Press.
14588:The geography of war and peace
13915:, Cambridge University Press,
12727:Mukherjee, Anit (5 May 2021).
12225:Journal of South Asian Studies
11550:Joshua, Anita (16 July 2014).
10933:"Interview with Indira Gandhi"
7942:
7912:
7815:
7721:
7697:Ananya Das (20 January 2020).
7690:
7598:Bharatiya Janata Party, Kerala
7254:
7172:
5869:North-East Democratic Alliance
5852:). It has never held power in
5351:
4772:Department of Military Affairs
4700:territory, later known as the
3910:illegal immigration into India
1986:International Democratic Union
1560:Demolition of the Babri Masjid
1534:assassination of Indira Gandhi
1231:Bharatiya Jana Sangh (1951–77)
1195:independence movement of India
994:. Since 2014, it has been the
533:North-East Democratic Alliance
13:
1:
20439:National conservative parties
20434:International Democracy Union
20394:Conservative parties in India
20389:Anti-Islam sentiment in India
19756:United Goans Democratic Party
19586:Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi
19431:Azad Samaj Party (Kanshi Ram)
19411:Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam
19303:Revolutionary Socialist Party
19283:Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party
18660:Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party
18614:Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam
18598:United People's Party Liberal
16273:(Taylor & Francis, 2017).
16207:10.1080/15377857.2019.1652222
16102:10.1080/00856401.2015.1089826
15398:Qadir, Shaukat (April 2002).
14915:. 17 May 2009. Archived from
14850:"The Meaning of Verdict 2004"
13956:10.1080/00856401.2019.1555874
13895:10.1080/14631369.2019.1601993
13752:Kumar, Sanjay (28 May 2019).
13400:Kuchay, Bilal (6 July 2022).
12764:The Financial Express (India)
12237:10.1080/00856401.2015.1089974
11899:, Photographs by Loke, Atul,
11169:Gill, Martin (22 June 2022).
10992:Mogul, Rhea (15 April 2024).
10911:Bala, Sumathi (16 May 2024).
10794:, BBC News, 11 December 2019.
10698:Akhtar, Rais; Kirk, William.
8868:International Democracy Union
8778:10.1080/13510347.2018.1551885
8726:Economic and Political Weekly
8539:10.1080/19460171.2017.1403343
7603:
6922:10 years, 125 days
5728:union territory of Puducherry
5726:In 5 other states and in the
5650:United People's Party Liberal
5277:Government, later opposition
4813:service. Vajpayee signed the
3991:reinstated the controversial
3887:accession to the Indian Union
3810:, an ideology articulated by
1860:In May 2008, the BJP won the
1678:. The report also criticised
1587:dedicated to the Hindu deity
1287:The BJP's origins lie in the
1225:
1121:in 1965. The party advocates
360:Public Policy Research Centre
20464:Right-wing populism in India
20449:Nationalist parties in India
20369:1980 establishments in India
19521:Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party
19098:All India Trinamool Congress
18503:All Jharkhand Students Union
18454:National Democratic Alliance
18359:Equality without appeasement
17653:Strata and trade-based wings
17368:Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha
17363:National Executive Committee
14552:Fitzgerald, Timothy (2011).
14118:10.1080/01436597.2012.657423
13790:Election Commission of India
10939:. TV Eye. 18 December 2016.
9744:, pp. 122–126, 129–130.
8936:Devesh Kumar (20 May 2014).
8741:University of Michigan Press
8728:39, no. 10 (2004): 1064–70.
8288:10.1080/23269995.2014.946315
7683:
5732:National Democratic Alliance
4998:Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha
4768:Chief of Defence Staff (CDS)
4674:Defence and counterterrorism
4308:Greater Arab Free Trade Area
4250:Positive non-interventionism
2172:Social policies and Hindutva
1984:In 2016, the BJP joined the
1939:2014 Indian general election
1886:Premiership of Narendra Modi
1862:state elections in Karnataka
1767:economic policies. In 2001,
1721:National Democratic Alliance
1715:National Democratic Alliance
1440:Minister of External Affairs
1303:volunteer organisation, the
1106:and with a coalition in the
1088:National Democratic Alliance
586:State Legislative Assemblies
523:National Democratic Alliance
489:Asia Pacific Democracy Union
385:Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha
7:
20474:Social conservative parties
20469:Right-wing populist parties
19875:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
19621:National Secular Conference
19471:Desiya Makkal Sakthi Katchi
19268:People's Party of Arunachal
18888:Vishnupuram Chandrasekharan
18727:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
17739:Bharat Lok Shiksha Parishad
17562:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
17413:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
16502:(1986–91, 1993–98, 2004–06)
16222:Mishra, Madhusudan (1997).
15853:Hindu Nationalism: A Reader
15209:Mathew, Liz (16 May 2014).
15153:Contemporary Southeast Asia
14591:. Oxford University Press.
14227:10.1057/palgrave.ip.8897388
10742:. In Mango, Anthony (ed.).
7728:Gyan Varma (15 July 2019).
7552:
6865:6 years, 64 days
6766:List of heads of government
5002:Indian People's Youth Front
4928:Below the president is the
4713:Prevention of Terrorism Act
4680:Prevention of Terrorism Act
4313:International Monetary Fund
3893:, reorganizing it into two
1990:centre-right and right-wing
1874:Karnataka assembly election
1855:United Progressive Alliance
1305:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
1254:, founder-president of the
1149:(which granted autonomy to
1079:, lasted for only 13 days.
1011:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
10:
20495:
20419:Identity politics in India
20138:Madhukar Dattatraya Deoras
20006:Rastriya Prajatantra Party
19406:Ambedkarite Party of India
19293:Rashtriya Loktantrik Party
19253:Nationalist Congress Party
19228:Maharashtra Navnirman Sena
19168:Indian Union Muslim League
19018:Political parties in India
18563:Nationalist Congress Party
17931:Madhukar Dattatraya Deoras
17734:Friends of Tribals Society
17198:Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore
16284:Sanjeev Kr, H. M. (2007).
16266:(Rupa Publications, 2016).
15909:
15830:. US Department of state.
15304:. NDTV.com. Archived from
15064:Krishnan, Jayanth (2004).
14985:Studies in Indian Politics
9213:Studies in Indian Politics
8842:. Routledge. p. 103.
8658:Princeton University Press
8396:Mazumdar, Surajit (2017).
8293:Mazumdar, Surajit (2017).
7766:. Bharatiya Janata Party.
6973:
6774:
5909:Penmetsa Vishnu Kumar Raju
5771:Nationalist Congress Party
5026:
4909:
4903:
4889:Organisation and structure
4836:NATO bombing of Yugoslavia
4134:Public–private partnership
3859:Yellapragada Sudershan Rao
3791:
3138:Traditionalist Catholicism
2076:, which was passed by the
2057:—a region administered by
1883:
1782:
1712:
1691:2019 Supreme Court verdict
1553:
1547:
1476:
1403:
1280:
1005:. The BJP is aligned with
982:) is a political party in
617:State Legislative Councils
29:
20236:
20090:
20050:
20019:
19983:
19935:Bharatiya Janshakti Party
19867:
19860:
19824:
19636:Puratchi Bharatham Katchi
19546:Jansatta Dal (Loktantrik)
19511:Indhiya Jananayaga Katchi
19481:Gondwana Ganatantra Party
19441:Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh
19386:
19358:Voice of the People Party
19298:Revolutionary Goans Party
19288:Rashtriya Lok Samta Party
19273:People's Democratic Front
19148:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
19065:
19024:
18948:
18744:
18719:
18693:
18606:
18490:
18469:
18460:
18287:
18217:
18144:
18137:
18102:
18031:
18018:Balkrishna Shivram Moonje
18010:
18003:(Vice President of India)
17991:(Prime Minister of India)
17979:(Prime Minister of India)
17969:
17962:
17951:(1925–1930 and 1931–1940)
17911:
17894:
17885:
17855:
17829:
17808:
17787:
17752:
17694:
17652:
17599:
17570:
17554:
17547:
17507:
17451:
17398:
17353:
17285:
17232:
17123:
17033:
16955:
16679:
16660:
16635:
16569:
16484:
15918:Ahuja, Gurdas M. (2004).
14733:. Routledge. p. 34.
14690:10.1080/10357820208713331
13874:General and cited sources
11268:Government and Opposition
9756:, pp. 250, 352, 413.
9225:10.1177/23210230231166197
8565:Conservatism and Ideology
8495:10.1057/s41305-018-0109-8
8402:Desenvolvimento Em Debate
8299:Desenvolvimento Em Debate
8249:Conservatism and Ideology
7479:
7474:
7467:
7462:
7459:
7438:
7433:
7426:
7421:
7418:
7315:
7310:
7303:
7298:
7295:
7233:
7228:
7221:
7216:
7213:
7151:
7146:
7139:
7134:
7131:
7069:
7064:
7057:
7052:
7049:
7028:
7023:
7016:
7011:
7008:
7003:
6921:
6914:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6894:
6891:
6864:
6861:
6858:
6832:
6827:
6820:
6817:
6801:
6798:
6795:
6792:
6789:
6786:
6783:
6732:A.Venkata Narayana Reddy
6605:
5876:
5481:
5242:
5139:
5017:largest political parties
5007:The BJP Minority Morcha (
4957:All India Students' Union
4647:foreign direct investment
4079:Foreign direct investment
3972:, and sparked widespread
1958:people, as well as among
1833:In opposition (2004–2014)
1197:, the symbol was used by
1096:chief minister of Gujarat
1020:. Its policies adhere to
1018:paramilitary organisation
986:and one of the two major
803:Leaders in the Parliament
721:
703:
698:
689:
684:
671:
666:
645:
614:
583:
559:
544:
518:
505:
494:
485:International affiliation
484:
468:
420:
412:
402:
390:
378:
364:
354:
320:
300:
282:
272:
254:
232:
222:
203:
184:
165:
153:
102:Other General Secretaries
80:
70:
62:
53:
44:
20237:Events and controversies
19996:Hindu Prajatantrik Party
19940:Hindu Janajagruti Samiti
19731:Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam
19581:Kerala Congress (Thomas)
19333:Sikkim Krantikari Morcha
19133:Communist Party of India
19052:Indian National Congress
18619:Bharath Dharma Jana Sena
18583:Sikkim Krantikari Morcha
18079:Ramchandra Das Paramhans
18023:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
17943:Laxman Vasudev Paranjape
17695:NGOs and social welfare:
16752:Chandrakant Bacchu Patil
15595:"India's Watershed Vote"
14997:10.1177/2321023013482789
14834:10.1177/0306396805050014
14729:Gupta, Dipankar (2011).
14100:Bobbio, Tommaso (2012).
13740:Election Commission 2014
13728:Election Commission 2009
13716:Election Commission 2004
13704:Election Commission 1999
13692:Election Commission 1998
13680:Election Commission 1996
13668:Election Commission 1991
13656:Election Commission 1989
13644:Election Commission 1984
12965:18 November 2008 at the
11684:30 November 2021 at the
11172:The Handbook of Security
10790:12 December 2019 at the
10573:Pillalamarri, Akhilesh.
9807:, pp. 292–301, 312.
9380:10.1177/0268580920937226
8924:Election Commission 2013
5023:General election results
5011:), its minority division
4970:), the farmers' division
4867:2021 Myanmar coup d'état
4497:Authoritarian capitalism
4338:World Trade Organization
4069:Economic interdependence
3976:that were halted by the
3839:demolition of the mosque
3816:Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
3626:Catholic social teaching
1995:BJP’s youth organisation
1988:, a grouping of various
1709:Vajpayee era (1996–2004)
1661:demolition of the mosque
1544:Ram Janmabhoomi movement
1482:Formation and early days
1470:Morarji Desai government
1410:In 1975, Prime Minister
1315:and then-Prime Minister
1207:national flower of India
1187:Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera)
1169:Name, symbol, and themes
1155:abrogating its statehood
992:Indian National Congress
988:Indian political parties
106:Joint General Secretary:
20379:Anti-communism in India
20259:Boycott of Hindi cinema
20183:Rajendra Prasad Lingden
20078:Hindu Maha Sabha (Fiji)
20032:Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh
19930:Bhartiya Gau Raksha Dal
19771:Vikassheel Insaan Party
19766:Vanchit Bahujan Aaghadi
19576:Kerala Congress (Jacob)
19451:Communist Marxist Party
19378:Zoram People's Movement
19373:Zoram Nationalist Party
19348:United Democratic Party
19328:Sikkim Democratic Front
19163:Indian National Lok Dal
19128:Bodoland People's Front
19093:All India N.R. Congress
19057:National People's Party
18850:Nara Chandra Babu Naidu
18711:United Democratic Front
18641:Kerala Kamaraj Congress
18593:United Democratic Party
18498:All India N.R. Congress
18482:National People's Party
18369:Sarva Dharma Sama Bhava
18172:Dilip Kumar Chakrabarti
18054:Chinmayananda Saraswati
17762:India Policy Foundation
17681:Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh
17671:Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh
17600:Religion-specific wings
17428:Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh
17110:Kanak Vardhan Singh Deo
16957:Current chief ministers
16922:Tamilisai Soundararajan
16892:Biswabhusan Harichandan
16842:Bhairon Singh Shekhawat
16762:Jamyang Tsering Namgyal
16680:Other prominent leaders
16570:Current vice presidents
16441:Encyclopædia Britannica
16019:Ganguly, Sumit (2015).
15943:Bhambhri, C.P. (2001).
15586:10.1111/0020-8833.00164
15262:"Lok Sabha at a glance"
14776:Hansen, Thomas (1999).
14145:Brass, Paul R. (2005).
12347:The Wall Street Journal
10706:Encyclopædia Britannica
9368:International Sociology
8972:The Hindu Business Line
8680:Oxford University Press
8666:10.2307/j.ctv1dc9jzx.12
8625:Oxford University Press
8527:Critical Policy Studies
8414:10.51861/ded.dmds.1.011
8350:Oxford University Press
8311:10.51861/ded.dmds.1.011
6771:List of prime ministers
6502:Alleti Maheshwar Reddy
5809:All India N.R. Congress
5785:United Democratic Party
5781:National People's Party
4993:), its women's division
4989:The BJP Mahila Morcha (
4975:Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh
4652:Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh
4615:economic liberalisation
4507:Criticism of capitalism
4074:Economic liberalization
3742:Conservatism portal
3564:Conservative liberalism
2410:Family as a state model
1943:prime minister of India
1880:Modi era (2014–present)
1839:early elections in 2004
1789:On 27 February 2002, a
1672:Manmohan Singh Liberhan
1297:National Congress party
1127:liberal economic policy
938:question marks or boxes
470:Political position
407:Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh
146:Radha Mohan Das Agarwal
20374:Anti-communist parties
20364:Bharatiya Janata Party
20264:Haridwar hate speeches
20103:Syama Prasad Mukherjee
19975:Virat Hindustan Sangam
19890:Bharatiya Janata Party
19776:Welfare Party of India
19761:Uttarakhand Kranti Dal
19746:Telangana Jana Samithi
19721:Swatantra Bharat Paksh
19661:Rashtriya Samaj Paksha
19516:Indian National League
19501:Hindustani Awam Morcha
19486:Gorkha Janmukti Morcha
19446:Bharatiya Tribal Party
19213:Jharkhand Mukti Morcha
19118:Bharat Rashtra Samithi
19083:All India Forward Bloc
19042:Bharatiya Janata Party
18949:candidates by election
18665:Rashtriya Samaj Paksha
18650:Prahar Janshakti Party
18523:Hindustani Awam Morcha
18477:Bharatiya Janata Party
18064:Prabhakar Balwant Dani
17830:News and communication
17766:Swadeshi Jagaran Manch
17729:Vanavasi Kalyan Ashram
17624:Muslim Rashtriya Manch
17578:Bharatiya Janata Party
17438:Swadeshi Jagaran Manch
17153:Syed Shahnawaz Hussain
17126:national spokespersons
17037:deputy chief ministers
16887:Hriday Narayan Dikshit
16662:Deputy prime ministers
16478:Bharatiya Janata Party
16436:Bharatiya Janata Party
16354:Stein, Burton (2010).
16083:Harriss, John (2015).
16064:Graham, B. D. (1990).
14620:International Security
14215:International Politics
13963:Abbas, Hassan (2004).
12899:Inbar, Efraim (2016).
12080:Business Standard 2014
11699:"The Gazette of India"
11466:BBC & January 2014
9872:Malik & Singh 1992
9250:Malik & Singh 1992
9207:Sharma, Mukul (2023).
8813:Malik & Singh 1992
8793:Özçelik, Ezgi (2019).
6971:
5625:
4979:Indian Labourers Union
4901:
4881:, which condemned the
4753:2019 Balakot airstrike
3989:Supreme Court of India
3968:: it attracted global
2389:
2138:democratic backsliding
2124:before December 2014.
1960:Other Backward Classes
1870:2009 general elections
1684:Supreme Court of India
1670:, authored by Justice
1571:
1466:Janata Party (Secular)
1400:Janata Party (1977–80)
1293:Syama Prasad Mukherjee
1252:Syama Prasad Mookerjee
1182:
1159:democratic backsliding
1117:, first formulated by
1045:Syama Prasad Mukherjee
947:Bharatiya Janata Party
926:This article contains
877:Information Technology
759:Bharatiya Janata Party
47:Bharatiya Janata Party
39:Indian political party
27:Indian political party
19900:Vishva Hindu Parishad
19641:Puthiya Needhi Katchi
19631:Pattali Makkal Katchi
19596:Loktantrik Janata Dal
19496:Hindustan Janta Party
19461:Democratic Azad Party
18927:Sukhdev Singh Dhindsa
18912:Pashupati Kumar Paras
18573:Pattali Makkal Katchi
18374:Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam
17753:Think tank affiliates
17724:Bharat Vikas Parishad
17666:Rashtra Sevika Samiti
17661:Bharatiya Kisan Sangh
17634:Hindu Jagarana Vedike
17629:Rashtriya Sikh Sangat
17607:Vishva Hindu Parishad
17443:Vishva Hindu Parishad
17433:Bharatiya Kisan Sangh
17400:Related organisations
17258:Dushyant Kumar Gautam
17186:Gopal Krishna Agarwal
16877:Trivendra Singh Rawat
16862:Bhagat Singh Koshyari
16812:D. V. Sadananda Gowda
16248:. Rupa Publications.
16160:Jaffrelot, Christophe
16138:Jaffrelot, Christophe
15888:10.1353/jod.2014.0071
15849:Jaffrelot, Christophe
15766:"Stand with RSS, BJP"
15748:. 28 September 2012.
15736:on 16 September 2012.
15614:10.1353/jod.2014.0068
15524:Sen, Amartya (2005).
14981:Jaffrelot, Christophe
14959:Jaffrelot, Christophe
14875:"Inventing History".
14632:10.1162/isec.23.4.148
14585:Flint, Colin (2005).
14106:Third World Quarterly
14058:. BBC World Service.
13471:Sydney Morning Herald
12992:15 March 2018 at the
12923:. 19 September 2020.
11529:10.1353/jod.2014.0077
11384:, pp. 1036–1050.
11241:10.1075/jlp.22134.lei
11059:World Politics Review
10736:Osmańczyk, Edmund Jan
10357:Deccan Chronicle 2014
10160:Ghassem-Fachandi 2012
10031:. 30 September 2020.
9898:, pp. 1170–1183.
8749:10.3998/mpub.23136.12
8654:Jaffrelot, Christophe
8615:Jaffrelot, Christophe
8069:. 10 September 2019.
7829:. 27 September 2020.
6970:
6775:Further information:
5624:
4968:Indian Farmer's Union
4964:Bharatiya Kisan Sangh
4910:Further information:
4896:
4844:2003 invasion of Iraq
4537:Capitalism portal
4517:Market fundamentalism
4293:European Central Bank
4124:Mundell–Fleming model
4104:Intellectual property
3792:Further information:
3641:Hispanic conservatism
3631:Conservative feminism
3155:Traditionalist School
2082:Citizenship Act, 1955
1785:2002 Gujarat violence
1779:2002 Gujarat violence
1761:Home Affairs Minister
1713:Further information:
1581:Vishva Hindu Parishad
1567:
1554:Further information:
1176:
1163:BJP's rule since 2014
1108:2024 general election
1104:2019 general election
1100:2014 general election
1092:2004 general election
1084:1998 general election
1065:1984 general election
1061:1977 general election
977:Indian People's Party
126:Dushyant Kumar Gautam
18:Bhartiya Janata Party
20068:Jammu Praja Parishad
20058:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
19656:Rashtriya Lok Morcha
19541:Jannayak Janta Party
19278:Rashtriya Janata Dal
19203:Jannayak Janta Party
19193:Janata Dal (Secular)
18720:Member organisations
18629:Haryana Lokhit Party
18607:Unrecognized parties
18543:Jannayak Janta Party
18533:Janata Dal (Secular)
18364:Anti-minoritarianism
18275:Swaraj Prakash Gupta
18120:Madhukar Rao Bhagwat
17997:(President of India)
17977:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
17847:Vishwa Samvad Kendra
17795:Ram Janmabhoomi Nyas
17639:Dharm Jagaran Samiti
17584:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
17418:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
17288:national secretaries
17268:Kailash Vijayvargiya
17168:Rajeev Chandrasekhar
17065:Keshav Prasad Maurya
16645:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
16494:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
16373:Rao, Ramesh (2001).
16264:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
15876:Journal of Democracy
15772:. 20 December 2013.
15602:Journal of Democracy
15238:"Their Dark Glasses"
14862:on 16 September 2004
14678:Asian Studies Review
13993:. 24 November 2009.
13297:. 26 February 2022.
13177:. 15 November 2015.
13145:. 26 February 2019.
13115:. 18 December 2020.
13083:. 25 December 2015.
12539:. 19 February 2020.
12515:. 23 November 2020.
12446:. 15 November 2020.
12099:. 25 February 2021.
11988:. 26 February 2020.
11516:Journal of Democracy
10740:"Jammu and Kashmir."
10481:. 18 December 2023.
10333:Hindustan Times 2009
10211:Hindustan Times 2014
9556:"NaMo and the lotus"
9466:on 14 September 2021
9094:. 26 November 2019.
8998:"Party Position pdf"
8815:, pp. 318–336;
8627:. pp. 100–130.
8607:Chatterji, Angana P.
7827:United News of India
7764:BJP official website
7004:Governing coalition
6829:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
6755:Keshav Prasad Maurya
5244:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
5093:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
4761:2017 Doklam standoff
4549:Economics portal
4371:Adam Smith Institute
4366:World Economic Forum
4356:Mont Pelerin Society
4064:Economic integration
3922:persecuted religious
3889:. It simultaneously
3717:Small-c conservative
3604:Anti-gender movement
1837:Vajpayee called for
1793:outside the town of
1641:. A large number of
1608:platform. It won 86
1503:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1448:Christophe Jaffrelot
1355:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1346:Mauli Chandra Sharma
1289:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
1283:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
1256:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
1077:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
1041:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
998:under the incumbent
287:Bharatiya Jana Sangh
240:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
122:Kailash Vijayvargiya
114:General Secretaries:
32:BJP (disambiguation)
20254:1970 Bhiwandi riots
20133:Murli Manohar Joshi
20108:Deendayal Upadhyaya
19606:Makkal Needhi Maiam
19436:Bahujan Mukti Party
19416:Gana Suraksha Party
19313:Shiromani Akali Dal
19248:Naga People's Front
19243:Naam Tamilar Katchi
19238:Mizo National Front
19218:Kerala Congress (M)
19198:Janata Dal (United)
19108:Apna Dal (Soneylal)
19037:Bahujan Samaj Party
18892:Sanjay Kumar Nishad
18869:Thushar Vellappally
18865:T. T. V. Dhinakaran
18752:Jagat Prakash Nadda
18558:Naga People's Front
18538:Janata Dal (United)
18508:Apna Dal (Soneylal)
18381:Dharma-Dhamma unity
18115:K. N. Govindacharya
17963:Other Major figures
17484:Rajya Sabha members
17235:general secretaries
17189:Iqbal Singh Lalpura
17025:Pushkar Singh Dhami
16985:Bhupendrabhai Patel
16970:Himanta Biswa Sarma
16947:Himanta Biswa Sarma
16882:Gulab Chand Kataria
16727:Mukhtar Abbas Naqvi
16722:Ravi Shankar Prasad
16506:Murli Manohar Joshi
15928:Andersen, Walter K.
15526:India and the world
15462:on 16 December 2013
15308:on 26 December 2018
14895:on 30 December 2013
14305:on 18 December 2014
13909:Sen, Uditi (2018),
13473:. 16 October 2022.
13352:Times of India 2012
12999:The Washington Post
12874:, pp. 215–234.
12704:. 14 October 2017.
12651:Times of India 2002
12571:, pp. 148–177.
12478:. 3 December 2020.
12196:, pp. 652–668.
12157:, pp. 710–720.
12133:, pp. 365–390.
12044:Times of India 2013
11957:The Washington Post
11927:The Washington Post
11280:10.1017/gov.2022.18
10850:The Washington Post
10611:. 5 February 2024.
10404:Times of India 2014
10267:, pp. 385–393.
9983:, pp. 633–659.
9934:, pp. 582–598.
9874:, pp. 318–336.
9819:, pp. 301–312.
9795:, pp. 282–283.
9783:, pp. 538–540.
9768:, pp. 427–428.
9702:, pp. 116–119.
9657:Iwanek, Krzysztof.
9347:, pp. 251–272.
8611:Hansen, Thomas Blom
8352:. pp. 50–150.
8130:. 19 January 2019.
7535:Pushkar Singh Dhami
7198:Bhupendrabhai Patel
7066:Himanta Biswa Sarma
6985:
6573:Pushkar Singh Dhami
6061:Bhupendrabhai Patel
5953:Himanta Biswa Sarma
5888:Legislative leader
5842:Shiromani Akali Dal
5757:Janata Dal (United)
5685:Naga People's Front
4875:Russo-Ukrainian War
4561:Politics portal
4492:Alter-globalization
4225:Fiscal conservatism
3877:The BJP supports a
3812:Indian independence
3804:Deendayal Upadhyaya
3754:Politics portal
3690:Right-wing politics
3121:Jewish conservatism
3096:Christian democracy
2562:Social institutions
2337:Collective identity
2332:Class collaboration
2078:Parliament of India
2051:Indian Constitution
2039:Modi administration
1975:Murli Manohar Joshi
1948:Hindi-speaking belt
1817:. Scholars such as
1735:in addition to the
1729:Shiromani Akali Dal
1695:Government of India
1676:Murli Manohar Joshi
1489:Influential figures
1369:and abolishing the
1327:Deendayal Upadhyaya
1238:Influential figures
1123:social conservatism
1119:Deendayal Upadhyaya
1030:Parliament of India
1007:right-wing politics
813:Rajya Sabha Members
793:National Presidents
615:Seats in
584:Seats in
560:Seats in
545:Seats in
460:Right-wing populism
260: (44 years ago)
20454:Neoliberal parties
20123:Kailashpati Mishra
20098:Dattopant Thengadi
20011:Shanti Party Nepal
19842:Uniform Civil Code
19491:Hamro Sikkim Party
19456:Congress (Secular)
19338:Telugu Desam Party
19113:Asom Gana Parishad
18932:Om Prakash Rajbhar
18633:Jan Surajya Shakti
18588:Telugu Desam Party
18513:Asom Gana Parishad
17983:Lal Krishna Advani
17719:Vivekananda Kendra
17644:Hindu Rashtra Sena
17000:Mohan Charan Majhi
16917:Banwarilal Purohit
16897:Bandaru Dattatreya
16747:Sarbananda Sonowal
16697:Nirmala Sitharaman
16692:Bhavurao Deshpande
16625:A. P. Abdullakutty
16524:Jana Krishnamurthi
16356:A history of India
15770:The Times of India
15746:The Times of India
15729:The Times of India
15631:on 12 January 2015
15105:. Deutsche Welle.
15047:. Chennai, India.
15018:The Times of India
14879:. 14 October 2002.
14801:The New York Times
13759:The Economic Times
13502:The Times of India
13382:The Times of India
13326:The Times of India
12799:. 16 August 2019.
12669:The Economic Times
12611:, pp. 93–106.
12379:The Economic Times
12314:The Times of India
11897:The New York Times
11867:The New York Times
11590:The Times of India
11363:, pp. 71–104.
11123:. 16 February 2022
11086:The Economic Times
10967:The Indian Express
10540:The Economic Times
10479:The Indian Express
10369:BBC & May 2014
9834:The Indian Express
9560:The Times of India
9426:on 24 October 2021
9122:The Times of India
8572:. pp. 45–50.
8256:. pp. 45–50.
7986:The Economic Times
7894:The Indian Express
7371:Mohan Charan Majhi
6983:
6972:
6645:No Representation
6456:No Representation
6364:Mohan Charan Majhi
6200:No Representation
5743:Telugu Desam Party
5734:. The states are:
5715:Apna Dal (Sonelal)
5646:Asom Gana Parishad
5626:
5432:Lal Krishna Advani
5141:Lal Krishna Advani
5009:BJP Minority Front
4930:National Executive
4902:
4877:, abstaining from
4815:Lahore Declaration
4807:Nehruvian idealism
4792:partition of India
4668:Atmanirbhar Bharat
4487:Anti-globalization
3879:uniform civil code
3614:Black conservatism
3543:Related ideologies
3133:Theravada Buddhism
2526:Organised religion
2430:Complementarianism
2148:years of 1975–77.
2132:. A report by the
2108:religion, who had
1971:Lal Krishna Advani
1923:National President
1815:Gujarat High Court
1749:Telugu Desam Party
1572:
1522:Gandhian socialism
1416:state of emergency
1363:uniform civil code
1359:Lal Krishna Advani
1272:Lal Krishna Advani
1199:Indian nationalist
1183:
1034:state legislatures
246:Lal Krishna Advani
160:National Executive
142:Bandi Sanjay Kumar
20293:
20292:
20287:
20286:
20113:Subramanian Swamy
20086:
20085:
19852:Integral Humanism
19832:Hindu nationalism
19818:Hindu nationalism
19784:
19783:
19716:Swabhimani Paksha
19646:Puthiya Tamilagam
19343:Tipra Motha Party
19153:Goa Forward Party
18984:
18983:
18845:Prem Singh Tamang
18805:Dushyant Chautala
18740:
18739:
18655:Rashtriya Lok Dal
18415:
18414:
18354:Integral humanism
18305:Hindu nationalism
18295:Cultural Hinduism
18283:
18282:
18133:
18132:
18032:Senior affiliates
17958:
17957:
17881:
17880:
17863:Samskrita Bharati
17492:
17491:
17474:Electoral history
17469:Integral humanism
17464:Hindu nationalism
17373:BJP Mahila Morcha
17331:Om Prakash Dhurve
17203:Aparajita Sarangi
17158:Rajiv Pratap Rudy
17148:Sudhanshu Trivedi
17105:Prem Chand Bairwa
17075:Vijay Kumar Sinha
17050:Devendra Fadnavis
17005:Bhajan Lal Sharma
16990:Nayab Singh Saini
16937:B. S. Yediyurappa
16847:Ram Prakash Gupta
16837:Devendra Fadnavis
16797:Prem Kumar Dhumal
16772:Sahib Singh Verma
16767:Madan Lal Khurana
16732:Sushil Kumar Modi
16647:(1996; 1998–2004)
16587:Radha Mohan Singh
16365:978-1-4051-9509-6
16332:978-81-7476-250-4
16276:Raghavan, G.N.S.
16233:978-81-85565-79-8
16151:978-1-85065-301-1
16129:978-0-8133-8810-6
16075:978-0-521-38348-6
16041:978-1-5292-0460-5
15980:978-0-8122-7583-4
15954:978-81-7541-078-7
15947:. Delhi: Shipra.
15866:978-0-691-13098-9
15657:978-81-7648-257-8
15551:(11): 1036–1050.
15535:978-0-7139-9687-6
15377:(12): 1170–1183.
15361:978-0-674-03059-6
14972:978-1-85065-301-1
14941:. 27 April 2012.
14787:978-0-691-00671-0
14740:978-0-415-61254-8
14721:978-0-330-39610-3
14706:Guha, Ramachandra
14668:978-0-691-15177-9
14598:978-0-19-516208-0
14565:978-1-4411-4290-0
14558:. A&C Black.
14279:Electoral Studies
14194:Business Standard
14156:978-0-295-98506-0
14018:(29): 3116–3119.
13978:978-0-7656-1497-1
13922:978-1-108-42561-2
13505:. 16 April 2022.
13385:, 30 March 2015,
13265:. 10 March 2022.
13051:. 23 March 2011.
12984:Faiola, Anthony.
12957:Pradhan, Sharat.
12382:. 14 March 2018.
12317:. 7 August 2014.
12208:, pp. 79–95.
12179:Sheela Bhatt 2014
11751:. 17 March 2021.
11730:Ramachandran 2003
11627:978-93-5287-618-1
11405:, pp. 73–95.
11209:978-3-662-64922-0
11182:978-3-030-91735-7
11155:978-1-5261-6537-4
11120:Los Angeles Times
11061:. 30 October 2023
10753:978-0-415-93922-5
10242:. 20 April 2018.
9836:. 7 April 2020 .
9635:. 22 January 2024
9510:Ashoka University
9184:. 17 March 2019.
9182:Business Standard
8974:. 13 March 2019.
8849:978-1-134-60952-9
8797:. Koç University.
8689:978-0-19-062390-6
8634:978-0-19-007817-1
8579:978-1-317-52900-2
8449:(26): 2803–2813.
8359:978-0-19-062390-6
8263:978-1-317-52900-2
7980:Sengupta, Tamal.
7609:Explanatory notes
7585:Politics of India
7550:
7549:
7403:Bhajan Lal Sharma
7230:Nayab Singh Saini
7013:Arunachal Pradesh
6960:
6959:
6763:
6762:
6433:Bhajan Lal Sharma
6244:Devendra Fadnavis
6118:Jammu and Kashmir
6083:Nayab Singh Saini
5919:Arunachal Pradesh
5830:Jammu and Kashmir
5705:Tipra Motha Party
5637:Arunachal Pradesh
5614:
5613:
5004:), its youth wing
4991:BJP Women's Front
4897:A diagram of the
4863:blockade on Nepal
4788:Hindu nationalism
4597:
4596:
4439:Yasuhiro Nakasone
4429:Margaret Thatcher
4419:James M. Buchanan
4049:Denationalization
4008:Economic policies
4002:same-sex marriage
3978:COVID-19 pandemic
3899:Jammu and Kashmir
3895:union territories
3800:Integral humanism
3790:
3789:
3653:LGBT conservatism
3636:Conservative wave
3298:National variants
3167:Personal variants
3126:Religious Zionism
2342:Cultural heritage
2315:Ancestral worship
2055:Jammu and Kashmir
2027:Jammu and Kashmir
2011:Arunachal Pradesh
1773:a sting operation
1739:(AIADMK) and the
1639:Lalu Prasad Yadav
1530:elections of 1984
1518:Hindu nationalist
1428:Bharatiya Lok Dal
1351:integral humanism
1342:Jammu and Kashmir
1301:Hindu nationalist
1151:Jammu and Kashmir
1129:that prioritised
1115:integral humanism
1026:Hindu nationalist
934:rendering support
914:
913:
788:Electoral history
744:
743:
731:Political parties
726:Politics of India
639:see complete list
608:see complete list
455:Hindu nationalism
445:Integral humanism
397:BJP Mahila Morcha
258:6 April 1980
85:General Secretary
81:General Secretary
16:(Redirected from
20486:
20346:
20345:
20344:
20334:
20333:
20322:
20321:
20320:
20310:
20309:
20308:
20301:
20173:François Gautier
20143:Kushabhau Thakre
19865:
19864:
19825:General ideology
19811:
19804:
19797:
19788:
19787:
19591:Lok Insaaf Party
19025:National parties
19011:
19004:
18997:
18988:
18987:
18815:Sudin Dhavalikar
18795:H. D. Deve Gowda
18790:Prem Kumar Reang
18785:Jitan Ram Manjhi
18470:National parties
18467:
18466:
18452:
18442:
18435:
18428:
18419:
18418:
18207:Suresh Chavhanke
18177:François Gautier
18142:
18141:
18011:Freedom fighters
17967:
17966:
17892:
17891:
17821:Hindu Aikya Vedi
17788:Project specific
17759:India Foundation
17552:
17551:
17534:
17527:
17520:
17511:
17510:
17496:
17495:
17388:State Presidents
17176:Syed Zafar Islam
17070:Samrat Chaudhary
17055:Yanthungo Patton
16872:Ramesh Pokhriyal
16822:Sunder Lal Patwa
16817:Jagadish Shettar
16782:Manohar Parrikar
16742:Suvendu Adhikari
16512:Kushabhau Thakre
16486:Party presidents
16471:
16464:
16457:
16448:
16447:
16431:Internet Archive
16405:
16404:
16402:Official website
16388:
16369:
16350:
16344:
16336:
16317:
16315:
16313:
16259:
16237:
16218:
16189:
16187:
16185:
16179:
16168:
16155:
16133:
16114:
16104:
16079:
16060:
16058:
16056:
16050:
16044:. Archived from
16025:
16015:
16013:
16011:
15984:
15972:
15958:
15939:
15937:
15923:
15899:
15870:
15843:
15841:
15839:
15823:
15810:
15808:
15806:
15785:
15783:
15781:
15761:
15759:
15757:
15737:
15719:
15717:
15715:
15699:
15697:
15695:
15686:. Archived from
15673:
15671:
15669:
15640:
15638:
15636:
15630:
15624:. Archived from
15599:
15589:
15568:
15539:
15520:
15518:
15516:
15496:
15494:
15492:
15471:
15469:
15467:
15446:
15425:
15423:
15421:
15416:on 27 March 2009
15415:
15409:. Archived from
15404:
15394:
15365:
15346:
15317:
15315:
15313:
15297:
15295:
15293:
15277:
15275:
15273:
15257:
15255:
15253:
15232:
15230:
15228:
15205:
15176:
15147:
15136:10.2307/20033165
15118:
15116:
15114:
15097:
15095:
15093:
15060:
15058:
15056:
15033:
15031:
15029:
15008:
14976:
14954:
14952:
14950:
14928:
14926:
14924:
14904:
14902:
14900:
14891:. Archived from
14880:
14871:
14869:
14867:
14845:
14822:Race & Class
14816:
14814:
14812:
14791:
14772:
14767:
14765:
14744:
14725:
14701:
14672:
14651:
14614:
14612:
14610:
14581:
14579:
14577:
14548:
14546:
14544:
14538:
14531:
14522:
14520:
14518:
14512:
14505:
14496:
14494:
14492:
14486:
14479:
14470:
14468:
14466:
14460:
14453:
14444:
14442:
14440:
14434:
14427:
14418:
14416:
14414:
14408:
14401:
14392:
14390:
14388:
14382:
14375:
14366:
14364:
14362:
14356:
14349:
14340:
14338:
14336:
14330:
14323:
14314:
14312:
14310:
14294:
14273:
14271:
14269:
14257:Deccan Chronicle
14247:
14238:
14209:
14207:
14205:
14185:
14183:
14181:
14160:
14141:
14139:
14137:
14096:
14094:
14092:
14071:
14069:
14067:
14051:
14049:
14047:
14027:
14006:
14004:
14002:
13982:
13970:
13959:
13958:
13937:
13936:
13934:
13905:
13867:
13866:
13855:
13849:
13848:
13837:
13831:
13830:
13812:
13806:
13805:
13803:
13801:
13782:
13776:
13775:
13773:
13771:
13749:
13743:
13737:
13731:
13725:
13719:
13713:
13707:
13701:
13695:
13689:
13683:
13677:
13671:
13665:
13659:
13653:
13647:
13641:
13635:
13629:
13623:
13622:
13620:
13618:
13603:
13597:
13596:
13585:
13579:
13578:
13576:
13574:
13569:. 17 August 2024
13559:
13553:
13552:
13546:
13544:
13535:. 23 June 2022.
13525:
13519:
13518:
13516:
13514:
13493:
13487:
13486:
13484:
13482:
13463:
13457:
13456:
13454:
13452:
13430:
13424:
13423:
13421:
13419:
13397:
13391:
13390:
13373:
13367:
13361:
13355:
13349:
13343:
13342:
13340:
13338:
13329:. 3 March 2022.
13317:
13311:
13310:
13308:
13306:
13285:
13279:
13278:
13276:
13274:
13255:
13249:
13248:
13246:
13244:
13224:
13218:
13217:
13215:
13213:
13197:
13191:
13190:
13188:
13186:
13165:
13159:
13158:
13156:
13154:
13135:
13129:
13128:
13126:
13124:
13103:
13097:
13096:
13094:
13092:
13071:
13065:
13064:
13062:
13060:
13039:
13033:
13032:
13030:
13028:
13019:. 5 April 2003.
13009:
13003:
12982:
12976:
12975:, 29 March 1999.
12955:
12949:
12943:
12937:
12936:
12934:
12932:
12911:
12905:
12904:
12896:
12890:
12889:, pp. 7–27.
12884:
12875:
12869:
12846:
12845:
12843:
12841:
12819:
12813:
12812:
12810:
12808:
12787:
12781:
12780:
12778:
12776:
12767:. 8 April 2019.
12755:
12749:
12748:
12746:
12744:
12733:War on the Rocks
12724:
12718:
12717:
12715:
12713:
12692:
12686:
12685:
12683:
12681:
12672:. 11 July 2018.
12660:
12654:
12648:
12642:
12636:
12627:
12626:, pp. 1–10.
12621:
12612:
12606:
12597:
12596:, pp. 1–37.
12591:
12572:
12566:
12553:
12552:
12550:
12548:
12527:
12521:
12520:
12508:
12501:
12495:
12494:
12489:
12487:
12466:
12460:
12459:
12457:
12455:
12434:
12428:
12427:
12425:
12423:
12402:
12396:
12395:
12393:
12391:
12370:
12364:
12363:
12361:
12359:
12337:
12331:
12330:
12328:
12326:
12305:
12299:
12298:
12296:
12294:
12268:
12257:
12256:
12220:
12209:
12203:
12197:
12191:
12182:
12176:
12170:
12164:
12158:
12152:
12146:
12140:
12134:
12128:
12113:
12112:
12110:
12108:
12089:
12083:
12077:
12071:
12065:
12059:
12053:
12047:
12041:
12035:
12034:
12032:
12030:
12008:
12002:
12001:
11999:
11997:
11978:
11972:
11971:
11970:
11968:
11948:
11942:
11941:
11940:
11938:
11918:
11912:
11911:
11910:
11908:
11888:
11882:
11881:
11880:
11878:
11858:
11852:
11851:
11850:
11848:
11828:
11822:
11821:
11819:
11817:
11801:
11795:
11794:
11789:
11787:
11771:
11765:
11764:
11762:
11760:
11739:
11733:
11727:
11721:
11720:
11718:
11716:
11710:
11703:
11695:
11689:
11676:
11670:
11669:
11667:
11665:
11646:
11640:
11639:
11613:
11607:
11606:
11604:
11602:
11580:
11574:
11573:
11571:
11569:
11547:
11541:
11540:
11510:
11501:
11500:
11498:
11496:
11487:. 2 March 2019.
11475:
11469:
11463:
11457:
11451:
11445:
11439:
11433:
11427:
11421:
11415:
11406:
11400:
11385:
11379:
11364:
11358:
11329:
11323:
11317:
11316:
11314:
11312:
11298:
11292:
11291:
11259:
11253:
11252:
11220:
11214:
11213:
11193:
11187:
11186:
11166:
11160:
11159:
11139:
11133:
11132:
11130:
11128:
11111:
11105:
11104:
11102:
11100:
11077:
11071:
11070:
11068:
11066:
11051:
11045:
11044:
11042:
11040:
11015:
11009:
11008:
11006:
11004:
10989:
10983:
10982:
10980:
10978:
10969:. 29 June 2015.
10959:
10953:
10952:
10950:
10948:
10929:
10923:
10922:
10908:
10902:
10901:
10887:
10881:
10880:
10872:
10866:
10865:
10863:
10861:
10841:
10828:
10827:
10825:
10823:
10804:
10795:
10782:
10773:
10772:
10767:
10765:
10732:
10726:
10725:
10719:
10717:
10703:
10695:
10689:
10688:
10686:
10684:
10656:
10650:
10649:
10647:
10645:
10631:
10625:
10624:
10622:
10620:
10601:
10595:
10594:
10592:
10590:
10570:
10564:
10563:
10561:
10559:
10531:
10525:
10524:
10522:
10520:
10511:. 17 July 2014.
10501:
10495:
10494:
10492:
10490:
10471:
10465:
10464:
10462:
10460:
10440:
10434:
10428:
10419:
10413:
10407:
10401:
10395:
10389:
10372:
10366:
10360:
10354:
10348:
10342:
10336:
10330:
10324:
10318:
10309:
10303:
10292:
10286:
10280:
10274:
10268:
10262:
10256:
10255:
10253:
10251:
10232:
10226:
10220:
10214:
10208:
10202:
10196:
10190:
10184:
10178:
10172:
10163:
10162:, pp. 1–31.
10157:
10151:
10145:
10139:
10136:India Today 2001
10133:
10127:
10121:
10115:
10109:
10103:
10097:
10091:
10085:
10079:
10078:
10076:
10074:
10069:. 4 January 2024
10059:
10053:
10052:
10050:
10048:
10021:
10015:
10009:
9996:
9990:
9984:
9978:
9959:
9953:
9947:
9941:
9935:
9929:
9923:
9917:
9911:
9905:
9899:
9893:
9887:
9881:
9875:
9869:
9850:
9849:
9847:
9845:
9826:
9820:
9814:
9808:
9802:
9796:
9790:
9784:
9778:
9769:
9763:
9757:
9751:
9745:
9739:
9733:
9727:
9718:
9712:
9703:
9697:
9691:
9685:
9679:
9678:
9676:
9674:
9654:
9645:
9644:
9642:
9640:
9625:
9614:
9613:
9611:
9609:
9600:. 6 April 2023.
9590:
9584:
9583:
9581:
9579:
9551:
9545:
9544:
9542:
9540:
9520:
9514:
9513:
9505:
9496:
9495:
9477:
9468:
9467:
9465:
9454:
9445:
9436:
9435:
9433:
9431:
9425:
9418:
9409:
9400:
9399:
9363:
9348:
9342:
9329:
9323:
9310:
9309:
9307:
9305:
9299:
9285:. p. a570.
9280:
9271:
9265:
9259:
9253:
9247:
9241:
9235:
9229:
9228:
9204:
9198:
9197:
9195:
9193:
9174:
9168:
9167:
9165:
9163:
9144:
9138:
9137:
9135:
9133:
9114:
9108:
9107:
9105:
9103:
9084:
9078:
9077:
9066:
9060:
9059:
9057:
9055:
9040:
9034:
9033:
9026:
9020:
9019:
9017:
9015:
9009:
9002:
8994:
8988:
8987:
8985:
8983:
8964:
8958:
8957:
8955:
8953:
8933:
8927:
8921:
8915:
8914:
8912:
8910:
8890:
8884:
8883:
8881:
8879:
8870:. Archived from
8860:
8854:
8853:
8833:
8824:
8819:, p. 3118;
8810:
8801:
8798:
8789:
8760:
8754:
8722:
8716:
8713:
8711:
8709:
8650:
8648:
8646:
8602:
8596:
8595:
8593:
8591:
8559:
8553:
8550:
8521:
8519:
8517:
8511:
8480:
8470:
8468:
8466:
8433:
8427:
8425:
8392:
8386:
8383:
8381:
8379:
8338:
8332:
8330:
8279:
8277:
8275:
8242:
8236:
8235:
8233:
8231:
8211:
8205:
8204:
8202:
8200:
8180:
8174:
8173:
8171:
8169:
8160:. 5 April 2019.
8150:
8144:
8143:
8141:
8139:
8120:
8114:
8113:
8111:
8109:
8094:
8088:
8085:
8080:
8078:
8063:dailypioneer.com
8054:
8052:
8050:
8034:
8028:
8027:
8025:
8023:
8008:
8002:
8001:
7999:
7997:
7977:
7971:
7970:
7968:
7966:
7946:
7940:
7939:
7937:
7935:
7916:
7910:
7909:
7907:
7905:
7896:. 6 April 2019.
7886:
7873:
7872:
7870:
7868:
7849:
7843:
7842:
7840:
7838:
7819:
7813:
7812:
7810:
7808:
7799:. 12 June 2019.
7789:
7783:
7782:
7780:
7778:
7772:
7756:
7750:
7749:
7747:
7745:
7725:
7719:
7718:
7716:
7714:
7694:
7678:
7675:
7669:
7663:
7657:
7651:
7645:
7639:
7633:
7627:
7621:
7618:
7531:
7472:
7431:
7399:
7367:
7308:
7276:
7226:
7194:
7144:
7112:
7062:
7021:
6986:
6982:
6899:
6825:
6781:
6780:
6750:
6728:
6704:
6686:To be announced
6682:
6658:
6641:
6619:
6597:Suvendu Adhikari
6592:
6568:
6544:
6520:
6498:
6479:Nainar Nagendran
6474:
6452:
6428:
6407:
6383:
6359:
6335:
6311:
6287:
6263:
6239:
6215:
6196:
6172:
6153:Amar Kumar Bauri
6148:
6127:
6102:
6094:Himachal Pradesh
6078:
6056:
6034:
6018:To be announced
6014:
5992:
5975:Samrat Choudhary
5970:
5948:
5926:
5904:
5874:
5873:
5604:
5603:
5593:
5592:
5585:
5558:
5557:
5547:
5546:
5539:
5512:
5511:
5501:
5500:
5493:
5461:
5460:
5450:
5449:
5442:
5410:
5409:
5399:
5398:
5391:
5364:
5363:
5354:
5353:
5346:
5319:
5318:
5308:
5307:
5300:
5273:
5272:
5262:
5261:
5254:
5222:
5221:
5211:
5210:
5203:
5170:
5169:
5159:
5158:
5151:
5111:
5110:
5103:
5063:Change in seats
5057:Seats contested
5045:
5044:
4825:that marked the
4811:Delhi–Lahore Bus
4589:
4582:
4575:
4559:
4558:
4547:
4546:
4535:
4534:
4459:Alberto Fujimori
4454:Hernando de Soto
4424:Augusto Pinochet
4399:Ludwig von Mises
4159:Supranationalism
4059:Economic freedom
4012:
4011:
3982:2020 Delhi riots
3924:minorities from
3908:The BJP opposes
3872:Jawaharlal Nehru
3782:
3775:
3768:
3752:
3751:
3740:
3739:
3738:
3695:Authoritarianism
3646:in United States
3609:Anti-immigration
3559:Communitarianism
3554:Clerical fascism
2800:Kuehnelt-Leddihn
2557:Social hierarchy
2479:Moral absolutism
2394:
2199:
2176:
2175:
2158:right-wing party
2110:fled persecution
2045:, granted under
2043:limited autonomy
1915:
1898:
1514:Ramachandra Guha
1499:
1317:Jawaharlal Nehru
1268:
1248:
1179:campaign rallies
1047:, after he left
981:
978:
975:
972:
969:
965:
964:
963:
957:
922:
921:
906:
899:
892:
863:
798:State Presidents
769:
746:
745:
717:
712:
709:
707:
694:
680:
652:
624:
593:
569:
562:Rajya Sabha
554:
500:
416:BJP Kisan Morcha
350:
339:
283:Preceded by
268:
266:
261:
205:Rajya Sabha
58:
42:
41:
21:
20494:
20493:
20489:
20488:
20487:
20485:
20484:
20483:
20354:
20353:
20352:
20342:
20340:
20328:
20318:
20316:
20306:
20304:
20296:
20294:
20289:
20288:
20283:
20269:Hindu terrorism
20232:
20223:Yogi Adityanath
20203:K. S. Sudarshan
20118:Nanaji Deshmukh
20082:
20046:
20015:
19991:GFP Ramdir Sena
19979:
19970:Sanatan Sanstha
19915:Hindu Mahasabha
19856:
19820:
19815:
19785:
19780:
19556:Jharkhand Party
19551:Jebamani Janata
19476:Goa Vikas Party
19388:
19382:
19308:Samajwadi Party
19188:Jana Sena Party
19123:Biju Janata Dal
19061:
19032:Aam Aadmi Party
19020:
19015:
18985:
18980:
18944:
18941:B. John Pandian
18922:Ramdas Athawale
18902:A. C. Shanmugam
18825:Küzholuzo Nienü
18781:K. P. Pangniang
18736:
18715:
18689:
18637:Jana Sena Party
18602:
18486:
18456:
18446:
18416:
18411:
18347:Sanskritisation
18279:
18213:
18129:
18110:Giriraj Kishore
18098:
18069:Praveen Togadia
18027:
18006:
17995:Ram Nath Kovind
17954:
17937:M. S. Golwalkar
17919:K. S. Sudarshan
17907:
17887:Sarsanghchalaks
17877:
17851:
17825:
17809:Region specific
17804:
17783:
17748:
17690:
17648:
17595:
17571:Political party
17566:
17543:
17538:
17503:
17493:
17488:
17447:
17394:
17355:Political wings
17349:
17343:Vijaya Rahatkar
17305:Bishweswar Tudu
17287:
17281:
17247:Bhupender Yadav
17234:
17228:
17216:Mmhonlumo Kikon
17125:
17119:
17090:Rajendra Shukla
17036:
17029:
17015:Yogi Adityanath
16951:
16942:Yogi Adityanath
16857:Nityanand Swami
16802:Babulal Marandi
16787:Keshubhai Patel
16712:Anandiben Patel
16675:
16656:
16637:Prime ministers
16631:
16592:Baijayant Panda
16582:Vasundhara Raje
16565:
16480:
16475:
16400:
16399:
16396:
16391:
16385:
16372:
16366:
16353:
16338:
16337:
16333:
16320:
16311:
16309:
16262:Nag, Kingshuk.
16256:
16240:
16234:
16221:
16183:
16181:
16177:
16166:
16158:
16152:
16136:
16130:
16076:
16063:
16054:
16052:
16051:on 4 March 2021
16048:
16042:
16023:
16009:
16007:
15981:
15961:
15955:
15942:
15926:
15917:
15914:
15907:
15905:Further reading
15902:
15867:
15857:Permanent Black
15837:
15835:
15804:
15802:
15779:
15777:
15755:
15753:
15713:
15711:
15693:
15691:
15667:
15665:
15658:
15634:
15632:
15628:
15597:
15557:10.2307/2645684
15536:
15514:
15512:
15490:
15488:
15465:
15463:
15419:
15417:
15413:
15402:
15383:10.2307/2645573
15362:
15311:
15309:
15291:
15289:
15271:
15269:
15251:
15249:
15226:
15224:
15194:10.2307/2645149
15165:10.1355/CS28-3D
15124:Foreign Affairs
15112:
15110:
15091:
15089:
15054:
15052:
15027:
15025:
14973:
14948:
14946:
14922:
14920:
14919:on 11 June 2013
14913:Hindustan Times
14898:
14896:
14889:Hindustan Times
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14514:
14510:
14503:
14490:
14488:
14487:on 18 July 2014
14484:
14477:
14464:
14462:
14461:on 18 July 2014
14458:
14451:
14438:
14436:
14432:
14425:
14412:
14410:
14409:on 18 July 2014
14406:
14399:
14386:
14384:
14383:on 18 July 2014
14380:
14373:
14360:
14358:
14357:on 18 July 2014
14354:
14347:
14334:
14332:
14328:
14321:
14308:
14306:
14267:
14265:
14260:. 20 May 2014.
14246:. Asia Society.
14203:
14201:
14179:
14177:
14170:The Independent
14157:
14135:
14133:
14090:
14088:
14075:Bhatt, Sheela.
14065:
14063:
14045:
14043:
14038:. 26 May 2014.
14000:
13998:
13979:
13971:. M.E. Sharpe.
13932:
13930:
13923:
13883:Asian Ethnicity
13876:
13871:
13870:
13857:
13856:
13852:
13843:. 25 May 2016.
13839:
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13533:National Review
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13364:First Post 2015
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12994:Wayback Machine
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12829:Hindustan Times
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12512:Financial Times
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12116:
12106:
12104:
12097:The Independent
12091:
12090:
12086:
12078:
12074:
12068:Ramaseshan 2013
12066:
12062:
12054:
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11804:Gringlas, Sam.
11802:
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11741:
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11686:Wayback Machine
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11062:
11053:
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11025:Washington Post
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10792:Wayback Machine
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10579:thediplomat.com
10571:
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10555:
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10518:
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10503:
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10488:
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10154:
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10142:
10134:
10130:
10124:Kattakayam 2012
10122:
10118:
10110:
10106:
10100:rediff.com 1998
10098:
10094:
10086:
10082:
10072:
10070:
10067:Hindustan Times
10061:
10060:
10056:
10046:
10044:
10023:
10022:
10018:
10012:Al Jazeera 2009
10010:
9999:
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9894:
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9706:
9698:
9694:
9686:
9682:
9672:
9670:
9663:thediplomat.com
9655:
9648:
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9633:Hindustan Times
9627:
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9297:
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9272:
9268:
9260:
9256:
9248:
9244:
9240:, p. 3118.
9236:
9232:
9205:
9201:
9191:
9189:
9176:
9175:
9171:
9161:
9159:
9154:. 25 May 2019.
9146:
9145:
9141:
9131:
9129:
9124:. 19 May 2016.
9116:
9115:
9111:
9101:
9099:
9086:
9085:
9081:
9072:. Rajya Sabha.
9068:
9067:
9063:
9053:
9051:
9042:
9041:
9037:
9028:
9027:
9023:
9013:
9011:
9007:
9000:
8996:
8995:
8991:
8981:
8979:
8966:
8965:
8961:
8951:
8949:
8934:
8930:
8922:
8918:
8908:
8906:
8891:
8887:
8877:
8875:
8874:on 16 June 2017
8862:
8861:
8857:
8850:
8834:
8827:
8811:
8804:
8766:Democratization
8761:
8757:
8723:
8719:
8707:
8705:
8690:
8644:
8642:
8635:
8603:
8599:
8589:
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8580:
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8513:
8509:
8483:Feminist Review
8478:
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8105:
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8009:
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7993:
7978:
7974:
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7947:
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7933:
7931:
7918:
7917:
7913:
7903:
7901:
7888:
7887:
7876:
7866:
7864:
7859:. 23 May 2019.
7851:
7850:
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7821:
7820:
7816:
7806:
7804:
7791:
7790:
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7672:
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7652:
7648:
7640:
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7628:
7624:
7619:
7615:
7611:
7606:
7594:
7555:
7476:Yogi Adityanath
6978:
6965:
6796:Term in office
6790:Prime minister
6779:
6773:
6768:
6751:
6748:
6729:
6726:
6705:
6702:
6683:
6680:
6659:
6656:
6642:
6639:
6620:
6617:
6593:
6590:
6569:
6566:
6549:Yogi Adityanath
6545:
6542:
6521:
6518:
6499:
6496:
6475:
6472:
6453:
6450:
6429:
6426:
6408:
6405:
6388:A. Namassivayam
6384:
6381:
6360:
6357:
6336:
6333:
6312:
6309:
6288:
6285:
6264:
6261:
6240:
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6213:
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6149:
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6012:
5993:
5990:
5971:
5968:
5949:
5946:
5927:
5924:
5905:
5902:
5815:
5747:Jana Sena Party
5630:Chief Ministers
5619:
5586:
5583:
5540:
5537:
5494:
5491:
5443:
5440:
5392:
5389:
5347:
5344:
5301:
5298:
5255:
5252:
5204:
5201:
5175:Outside support
5152:
5149:
5104:
5101:
5067:
5031:
5025:
4918:
4908:
4891:
4823:Line of Control
4819:1999 Kargil War
4780:
4730:civil liberties
4676:
4593:
4553:
4541:
4529:
4522:
4521:
4482:Anti-capitalism
4477:
4469:
4468:
4414:Milton Friedman
4404:Walter Lippmann
4394:Friedrich Hayek
4389:
4381:
4380:
4351:
4343:
4342:
4303:Federal Reserve
4278:
4270:
4269:
4220:
4212:
4211:
4182:Austrian School
4177:
4169:
4168:
4139:School vouchers
4044:Balanced budget
4034:
4017:politics series
4010:
3918:citizenship law
3851:Hindu astrology
3796:
3786:
3746:
3736:
3734:
3727:
3726:
3587:
3579:
3578:
3544:
3536:
3535:
3299:
3291:
3290:
3168:
3160:
3159:
3101:Christian right
3091:
3083:
3082:
2863:
2855:
2854:
2605:
2597:
2596:
2547:Public morality
2542:Property rights
2516:Ordered liberty
2391:Noblesse oblige
2352:Culture of life
2347:Cultural values
2310:
2302:
2301:
2207:
2174:
2154:
2134:V-Dem Institute
2035:
1935:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1927:
1926:
1916:
1907:
1906:
1905:
1899:
1888:
1882:
1835:
1823:Martha Nussbaum
1787:
1781:
1753:J. Jayalalithaa
1741:Biju Janata Dal
1717:
1711:
1637:chief minister
1577:Ram Janmabhoomi
1562:
1556:Ayodhya dispute
1552:
1546:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1506:
1500:
1491:
1490:
1484:
1479:
1420:Socialist Party
1408:
1402:
1378:Swatantra Party
1285:
1279:
1278:
1277:
1276:
1275:
1269:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1249:
1240:
1239:
1233:
1228:
1171:
1145:, and revoking
1135:economic growth
1069:Ram Janmabhoomi
1049:Hindu Mahasabha
979:
976:
973:
970:
959:
958:
943:
942:
941:
932:Without proper
923:
919:
910:
881:
861:
840:
817:
808:Chief Ministers
740:
704:
675:
667:Election symbol
653:
650:
625:
622:
594:
591:
570:
567:
555:
552:
538:Northeast India
535:
531:
525:
498:
464:
373:
344:
340:
329:
305:
295:
291:
289:
273:Split from
264:
262:
259:
250:
213:
194:
175:
149:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
103:
99:
95:
49:
48:
40:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
20492:
20482:
20481:
20476:
20471:
20466:
20461:
20456:
20451:
20446:
20441:
20436:
20431:
20426:
20421:
20416:
20411:
20406:
20401:
20396:
20391:
20386:
20381:
20376:
20371:
20366:
20351:
20350:
20338:
20326:
20314:
20291:
20290:
20285:
20284:
20282:
20281:
20276:
20271:
20266:
20261:
20256:
20251:
20246:
20240:
20238:
20234:
20233:
20231:
20230:
20225:
20220:
20215:
20210:
20205:
20200:
20195:
20190:
20185:
20180:
20175:
20170:
20165:
20163:Pravin Togadia
20160:
20158:Nathuram Godse
20155:
20153:Mahatma Gandhi
20150:
20145:
20140:
20135:
20130:
20125:
20120:
20115:
20110:
20105:
20100:
20094:
20092:
20088:
20087:
20084:
20083:
20081:
20080:
20075:
20070:
20065:
20060:
20054:
20052:
20048:
20047:
20045:
20044:
20039:
20034:
20029:
20023:
20021:
20017:
20016:
20014:
20013:
20008:
20003:
20001:Shivsena Nepal
19998:
19993:
19987:
19985:
19981:
19980:
19978:
19977:
19972:
19967:
19962:
19957:
19952:
19947:
19942:
19937:
19932:
19927:
19922:
19917:
19912:
19907:
19905:Abhinav Bharat
19902:
19897:
19892:
19887:
19882:
19877:
19871:
19869:
19862:
19858:
19857:
19855:
19854:
19849:
19847:Saffronisation
19844:
19839:
19834:
19828:
19826:
19822:
19821:
19814:
19813:
19806:
19799:
19791:
19782:
19781:
19779:
19778:
19773:
19768:
19763:
19758:
19753:
19748:
19743:
19738:
19733:
19728:
19723:
19718:
19713:
19708:
19703:
19698:
19693:
19688:
19683:
19678:
19673:
19668:
19663:
19658:
19653:
19648:
19643:
19638:
19633:
19628:
19623:
19618:
19613:
19608:
19603:
19598:
19593:
19588:
19583:
19578:
19573:
19568:
19563:
19558:
19553:
19548:
19543:
19538:
19533:
19528:
19523:
19518:
19513:
19508:
19503:
19498:
19493:
19488:
19483:
19478:
19473:
19468:
19463:
19458:
19453:
19448:
19443:
19438:
19433:
19428:
19423:
19418:
19413:
19408:
19403:
19398:
19392:
19390:
19384:
19383:
19381:
19380:
19375:
19370:
19365:
19360:
19355:
19350:
19345:
19340:
19335:
19330:
19325:
19320:
19315:
19310:
19305:
19300:
19295:
19290:
19285:
19280:
19275:
19270:
19265:
19260:
19255:
19250:
19245:
19240:
19235:
19230:
19225:
19220:
19215:
19210:
19205:
19200:
19195:
19190:
19185:
19180:
19175:
19170:
19165:
19160:
19155:
19150:
19145:
19140:
19135:
19130:
19125:
19120:
19115:
19110:
19105:
19100:
19095:
19090:
19085:
19080:
19075:
19069:
19067:
19063:
19062:
19060:
19059:
19054:
19049:
19044:
19039:
19034:
19028:
19026:
19022:
19021:
19014:
19013:
19006:
18999:
18991:
18982:
18981:
18952:
18950:
18946:
18945:
18943:
18942:
18939:
18934:
18929:
18924:
18919:
18917:Mahadev Jankar
18914:
18909:
18907:K. Krishnasamy
18904:
18899:
18894:
18889:
18886:
18881:
18878:
18873:
18870:
18867:
18862:
18857:
18855:Metbah Lyngdoh
18852:
18847:
18842:
18837:
18832:
18827:
18822:
18817:
18812:
18807:
18802:
18797:
18792:
18787:
18782:
18779:
18774:
18772:Anupriya Patel
18769:
18764:
18759:
18754:
18748:
18746:
18742:
18741:
18738:
18737:
18735:
18734:
18729:
18723:
18721:
18717:
18716:
18714:
18713:
18708:
18703:
18697:
18695:
18691:
18690:
18688:
18687:
18682:
18677:
18672:
18667:
18662:
18657:
18652:
18647:
18642:
18639:
18634:
18631:
18626:
18621:
18616:
18610:
18608:
18604:
18603:
18601:
18600:
18595:
18590:
18585:
18580:
18575:
18570:
18565:
18560:
18555:
18550:
18545:
18540:
18535:
18530:
18525:
18520:
18515:
18510:
18505:
18500:
18494:
18492:
18488:
18487:
18485:
18484:
18479:
18473:
18471:
18464:
18458:
18457:
18445:
18444:
18437:
18430:
18422:
18413:
18412:
18410:
18409:
18408:
18407:
18402:
18397:
18392:
18378:
18377:
18376:
18371:
18366:
18361:
18351:
18350:
18349:
18344:
18339:
18334:
18329:
18324:
18314:
18313:
18312:
18307:
18302:
18291:
18289:
18285:
18284:
18281:
18280:
18278:
18277:
18272:
18267:
18262:
18257:
18252:
18247:
18242:
18237:
18232:
18227:
18221:
18219:
18215:
18214:
18212:
18211:
18210:
18209:
18204:
18199:
18194:
18192:Rajiv Malhotra
18189:
18184:
18179:
18174:
18169:
18164:
18159:
18148:
18146:
18139:
18135:
18134:
18131:
18130:
18128:
18127:
18125:Swami Karpatri
18122:
18117:
18112:
18106:
18104:
18100:
18099:
18097:
18096:
18094:Sambhaji Bhide
18091:
18086:
18081:
18076:
18071:
18066:
18061:
18056:
18051:
18046:
18044:Babasaheb Apte
18041:
18035:
18033:
18029:
18028:
18026:
18025:
18020:
18014:
18012:
18008:
18007:
18005:
18004:
18001:Venkaiah Naidu
17998:
17992:
17986:
17980:
17973:
17971:
17964:
17960:
17959:
17956:
17955:
17953:
17952:
17949:K. B. Hedgewar
17946:
17940:
17934:
17928:
17925:Rajendra Singh
17922:
17915:
17913:
17909:
17908:
17906:
17905:
17904:(2009–present)
17898:
17896:
17889:
17883:
17882:
17879:
17878:
17876:
17875:
17870:
17868:Kreeda Bharati
17865:
17859:
17857:
17853:
17852:
17850:
17849:
17844:
17839:
17833:
17831:
17827:
17826:
17824:
17823:
17818:
17812:
17810:
17806:
17805:
17803:
17802:
17797:
17791:
17789:
17785:
17784:
17782:
17781:
17776:
17771:
17768:
17763:
17760:
17756:
17754:
17750:
17749:
17747:
17746:
17741:
17736:
17731:
17726:
17721:
17716:
17711:
17710:
17709:
17707:Ekal Vidyalaya
17698:
17696:
17692:
17691:
17689:
17688:
17683:
17678:
17673:
17668:
17663:
17659:Farmers wing:
17656:
17654:
17650:
17649:
17647:
17646:
17641:
17636:
17631:
17626:
17621:
17620:
17619:
17614:
17603:
17601:
17597:
17596:
17594:
17593:
17587:
17581:
17580:(1980-present)
17574:
17572:
17568:
17567:
17565:
17564:
17558:
17556:
17549:
17545:
17544:
17537:
17536:
17529:
17522:
17514:
17508:
17505:
17504:
17490:
17489:
17487:
17486:
17481:
17476:
17471:
17466:
17461:
17455:
17453:
17449:
17448:
17446:
17445:
17440:
17435:
17430:
17425:
17420:
17415:
17410:
17404:
17402:
17396:
17395:
17393:
17392:
17391:
17390:
17380:
17375:
17370:
17365:
17359:
17357:
17351:
17350:
17348:
17347:
17344:
17341:
17340:Narendra Singh
17338:
17333:
17328:
17323:
17321:Harish Dwivedi
17318:
17315:
17310:
17307:
17302:
17297:
17291:
17289:
17283:
17282:
17280:
17279:
17276:
17275:(Organisation)
17270:
17265:
17260:
17255:
17254:(Organisation)
17252:B. L. Santhosh
17249:
17244:
17238:
17236:
17230:
17229:
17227:
17226:
17223:
17218:
17213:
17210:
17205:
17200:
17195:
17190:
17187:
17184:
17181:
17178:
17173:
17170:
17165:
17160:
17155:
17150:
17145:
17140:
17135:
17129:
17127:
17121:
17120:
17118:
17117:
17115:Pravati Parida
17112:
17107:
17102:
17097:
17092:
17087:
17082:
17077:
17072:
17067:
17062:
17060:Brajesh Pathak
17057:
17052:
17047:
17041:
17039:
17031:
17030:
17028:
17027:
17022:
17017:
17012:
17010:N. Biren Singh
17007:
17002:
16997:
16992:
16987:
16982:
16977:
16975:Vishnu Deo Sai
16972:
16967:
16961:
16959:
16953:
16952:
16950:
16949:
16944:
16939:
16934:
16929:
16924:
16919:
16914:
16909:
16904:
16902:Draupadi Murmu
16899:
16894:
16889:
16884:
16879:
16874:
16869:
16867:B. C. Khanduri
16864:
16859:
16854:
16852:Jagdambika Pal
16849:
16844:
16839:
16834:
16829:
16824:
16819:
16814:
16809:
16804:
16799:
16794:
16789:
16784:
16779:
16774:
16769:
16764:
16759:
16754:
16749:
16744:
16739:
16734:
16729:
16724:
16719:
16714:
16709:
16704:
16699:
16694:
16689:
16683:
16681:
16677:
16676:
16674:
16673:
16666:
16664:
16658:
16657:
16655:
16654:
16653:(2014–present)
16648:
16641:
16639:
16633:
16632:
16630:
16629:
16627:
16622:
16619:
16614:
16609:
16604:
16599:
16594:
16589:
16584:
16579:
16573:
16571:
16567:
16566:
16564:
16563:
16562:(2020–present)
16557:
16551:
16545:
16539:
16533:
16530:Venkaiah Naidu
16527:
16521:
16518:Bangaru Laxman
16515:
16509:
16503:
16497:
16490:
16488:
16482:
16481:
16474:
16473:
16466:
16459:
16451:
16445:
16444:
16433:
16424:
16415:
16406:
16395:
16394:External links
16392:
16390:
16389:
16383:
16370:
16364:
16351:
16331:
16318:
16296:(2): 275–291.
16281:
16274:
16267:
16260:
16255:978-8129134295
16254:
16238:
16232:
16219:
16201:(1–2): 15–33.
16190:
16156:
16150:
16134:
16128:
16115:
16095:(4): 712–718.
16080:
16074:
16061:
16040:
16016:
15985:
15979:
15959:
15953:
15940:
15924:
15922:. Ram Company.
15910:Main article:
15908:
15906:
15903:
15901:
15900:
15871:
15865:
15844:
15824:
15811:
15786:
15762:
15738:
15720:
15700:
15690:on 11 May 2012
15674:
15656:
15641:
15590:
15580:(3): 365–390.
15569:
15540:
15534:
15521:
15497:
15472:
15447:
15437:(7): 637–647.
15426:
15395:
15366:
15360:
15347:
15329:(4): 216–228.
15318:
15298:
15278:
15268:on 21 May 2014
15258:
15233:
15206:
15188:(4): 318–336.
15177:
15159:(3): 424–446.
15148:
15119:
15098:
15076:(2): 265–300.
15061:
15034:
15009:
14977:
14971:
14955:
14929:
14905:
14881:
14872:
14846:
14817:
14792:
14786:
14773:
14745:
14739:
14726:
14720:
14702:
14673:
14667:
14652:
14626:(4): 148–177.
14615:
14597:
14582:
14564:
14549:
14523:
14497:
14471:
14445:
14419:
14393:
14367:
14341:
14315:
14295:
14274:
14248:
14239:
14221:(2): 215–234.
14210:
14186:
14161:
14155:
14142:
14112:(4): 653–668.
14097:
14072:
14052:
14028:
14007:
13983:
13977:
13960:
13938:
13921:
13906:
13889:(4): 522–540,
13877:
13875:
13872:
13869:
13868:
13850:
13832:
13807:
13777:
13744:
13732:
13720:
13708:
13696:
13684:
13672:
13660:
13648:
13636:
13624:
13598:
13580:
13554:
13520:
13488:
13458:
13425:
13392:
13368:
13356:
13344:
13312:
13280:
13250:
13219:
13192:
13160:
13130:
13112:Times of India
13098:
13066:
13034:
13004:
13002:, 18 May 1999.
12977:
12950:
12938:
12906:
12891:
12876:
12847:
12814:
12782:
12750:
12719:
12687:
12655:
12643:
12641:, p. 173.
12628:
12613:
12598:
12573:
12554:
12522:
12496:
12461:
12443:Times of India
12429:
12397:
12365:
12332:
12300:
12258:
12231:(4): 755–775.
12210:
12206:Jaffrelot 2013
12198:
12183:
12171:
12159:
12147:
12135:
12114:
12084:
12072:
12060:
12048:
12036:
12003:
11973:
11943:
11913:
11883:
11853:
11823:
11796:
11766:
11734:
11722:
11690:
11671:
11641:
11626:
11608:
11575:
11542:
11502:
11470:
11458:
11446:
11442:The Hindu 2002
11434:
11422:
11407:
11386:
11365:
11330:
11318:
11293:
11274:(4): 807–823.
11254:
11235:(3): 360–377.
11215:
11208:
11188:
11181:
11161:
11154:
11134:
11106:
11072:
11046:
11010:
10984:
10954:
10924:
10903:
10882:
10867:
10829:
10796:
10774:
10752:
10727:
10690:
10651:
10626:
10596:
10565:
10526:
10496:
10466:
10443:Sen, Suhit K.
10435:
10420:
10408:
10396:
10392:Sridharan 2014
10373:
10361:
10349:
10337:
10325:
10321:The Hindu 2004
10310:
10293:
10281:
10279:, p. 252.
10269:
10257:
10227:
10215:
10203:
10191:
10179:
10175:Jaffrelot 2013
10164:
10152:
10140:
10128:
10116:
10104:
10092:
10090:, p. 254.
10080:
10054:
10016:
9997:
9985:
9960:
9958:, p. 636.
9948:
9946:, p. 635.
9936:
9924:
9922:, p. 165.
9912:
9900:
9888:
9886:, p. 579.
9876:
9851:
9821:
9817:Jaffrelot 1996
9809:
9805:Jaffrelot 1996
9797:
9793:Jaffrelot 1996
9785:
9770:
9758:
9746:
9742:Jaffrelot 1996
9734:
9732:, p. 250.
9719:
9717:, p. 136.
9704:
9700:Jaffrelot 1996
9692:
9690:, p. 216.
9680:
9646:
9615:
9585:
9554:Suraiya, Jug.
9546:
9515:
9497:
9469:
9437:
9401:
9349:
9330:
9328:, p. 633.
9311:
9266:
9254:
9252:, p. 318.
9242:
9230:
9199:
9169:
9139:
9109:
9079:
9061:
9035:
9021:
8989:
8959:
8928:
8916:
8885:
8855:
8848:
8825:
8802:
8800:
8799:
8772:(3): 484–501.
8755:
8753:
8752:
8717:
8715:
8714:
8688:
8669:
8633:
8597:
8578:
8554:
8552:
8551:
8533:(1): 121–125.
8522:
8471:
8408:(1): 115–131.
8387:
8385:
8384:
8358:
8339:
8305:(1): 115–131.
8290:
8262:
8237:
8206:
8175:
8158:Economic Times
8145:
8128:Economic Times
8115:
8089:
8087:
8086:
8029:
8003:
7972:
7941:
7911:
7874:
7844:
7814:
7784:
7751:
7720:
7688:
7687:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7679:
7670:
7658:
7646:
7634:
7622:
7612:
7610:
7607:
7605:
7602:
7601:
7600:
7593:
7592:
7587:
7582:
7577:
7572:
7567:
7562:
7556:
7554:
7551:
7548:
7547:
7544:
7542:
7537:
7532:
7525:
7520:
7516:
7515:
7510:
7507:
7506:
7501:
7498:
7497:
7492:
7489:
7488:
7485:
7483:
7478:
7473:
7466:
7461:
7457:
7456:
7451:
7448:
7447:
7444:
7442:
7437:
7432:
7425:
7420:
7416:
7415:
7412:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7393:
7388:
7384:
7383:
7380:
7378:
7373:
7368:
7361:
7356:
7352:
7351:
7346:
7343:
7342:
7337:
7334:
7333:
7328:
7325:
7324:
7321:
7319:
7314:
7312:N. Biren Singh
7309:
7302:
7297:
7293:
7292:
7289:
7287:
7282:
7277:
7270:
7268:Madhya Pradesh
7265:
7261:
7260:
7255:
7252:
7251:
7246:
7243:
7242:
7239:
7237:
7232:
7227:
7220:
7215:
7211:
7210:
7207:
7205:
7200:
7195:
7188:
7183:
7179:
7178:
7173:
7170:
7169:
7164:
7161:
7160:
7157:
7155:
7150:
7145:
7138:
7133:
7129:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7118:
7113:
7106:
7101:
7097:
7096:
7091:
7088:
7087:
7082:
7079:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7068:
7063:
7056:
7051:
7047:
7046:
7041:
7038:
7037:
7034:
7032:
7027:
7022:
7015:
7010:
7006:
7005:
7002:
6999:
6996:
6993:
6990:
6974:Main article:
6964:
6961:
6958:
6957:
6952:
6946:
6945:
6940:
6934:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6920:
6913:
6910:
6905:
6900:
6893:
6889:
6888:
6883:
6877:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6863:
6860:
6859:19 March 1998
6856:
6855:
6850:
6845:
6842:
6839:
6836:
6831:
6826:
6819:
6815:
6814:
6811:
6808:
6804:
6803:
6800:
6797:
6794:
6791:
6788:
6785:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6761:
6760:
6757:
6752:
6747:
6745:
6737:
6736:
6733:
6730:
6725:
6723:
6715:
6714:
6711:
6709:Pravin Darekar
6706:
6701:
6699:
6691:
6690:
6687:
6684:
6679:
6677:
6669:
6668:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6653:
6647:
6646:
6643:
6638:
6636:
6634:Andhra Pradesh
6630:
6629:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6614:
6608:
6607:
6603:
6602:
6599:
6594:
6589:
6587:
6579:
6578:
6575:
6570:
6565:
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6555:
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6507:
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6500:
6495:
6493:
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6435:
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6425:
6423:
6415:
6414:
6411:
6409:
6404:
6402:
6394:
6393:
6390:
6385:
6380:
6378:
6370:
6369:
6366:
6361:
6356:
6354:
6346:
6345:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6330:
6322:
6321:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6306:
6298:
6297:
6294:
6292:Sanbor Shullai
6289:
6284:
6282:
6274:
6273:
6270:
6268:N. Biren Singh
6265:
6260:
6258:
6250:
6249:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6234:
6226:
6225:
6222:
6217:
6212:
6210:
6207:Madhya Pradesh
6202:
6201:
6198:
6193:
6191:
6183:
6182:
6179:
6174:
6169:
6167:
6159:
6158:
6155:
6150:
6145:
6143:
6135:
6134:
6132:President Rule
6129:
6124:
6122:
6113:
6112:
6109:
6107:Jai Ram Thakur
6104:
6099:
6097:
6089:
6088:
6085:
6080:
6075:
6073:
6067:
6066:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6051:
6045:
6044:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6029:
6023:
6022:
6019:
6016:
6011:
6009:
6003:
6002:
5999:
5997:Vishnu Deo Sai
5994:
5989:
5987:
5981:
5980:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5965:
5959:
5958:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5943:
5937:
5936:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5921:
5915:
5914:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5899:
5897:Andhra Pradesh
5893:
5892:
5889:
5886:
5883:
5879:
5878:
5813:
5812:
5802:
5792:
5774:
5760:
5750:
5739:Andhra Pradesh
5724:
5723:
5718:
5708:
5698:
5693:
5688:
5678:
5676:Madhya Pradesh
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5639:
5618:
5615:
5612:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5598:
5595:
5587:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:18th Lok Sabha
5572:
5566:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5552:
5549:
5541:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:17th Lok Sabha
5526:
5520:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5506:
5503:
5495:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5480:
5478:16th Lok Sabha
5475:
5469:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5455:
5452:
5444:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5429:
5427:15th Lok Sabha
5424:
5418:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5404:
5401:
5393:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:14th Lok Sabha
5378:
5372:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5358:
5355:
5348:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:13th Lok Sabha
5333:
5327:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5313:
5310:
5302:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:12th Lok Sabha
5287:
5281:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5267:
5264:
5256:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5241:
5239:11th Lok Sabha
5236:
5230:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5216:
5213:
5205:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:10th Lok Sabha
5190:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5172:
5164:
5161:
5153:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5127:
5126:
5124:
5121:
5116:
5113:
5105:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5090:
5085:
5079:
5078:
5075:
5072:
5069:
5064:
5061:
5058:
5055:
5052:
5049:
5024:
5021:
5013:
5012:
5005:
4994:
4983:
4982:
4971:
4960:
4904:Main article:
4890:
4887:
4850:and urged the
4842:condemned the
4784:foreign policy
4779:
4778:Foreign policy
4776:
4675:
4672:
4595:
4594:
4592:
4591:
4584:
4577:
4569:
4566:
4565:
4564:
4563:
4551:
4539:
4524:
4523:
4520:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4478:
4476:Related topics
4475:
4474:
4471:
4470:
4467:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4449:Alan Greenspan
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4390:
4387:
4386:
4383:
4382:
4379:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4352:
4349:
4348:
4345:
4344:
4341:
4340:
4335:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4298:European Union
4295:
4290:
4285:
4279:
4276:
4275:
4272:
4271:
4268:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4221:
4218:
4217:
4214:
4213:
4210:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4194:
4189:
4187:Chicago School
4184:
4178:
4175:
4174:
4171:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4141:
4136:
4131:
4126:
4121:
4119:Market economy
4116:
4111:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4035:
4032:
4031:
4028:
4027:
4021:
4020:
4009:
4006:
3867:Nandini Sundar
3829:temple at the
3820:westernisation
3788:
3787:
3785:
3784:
3777:
3770:
3762:
3759:
3758:
3757:
3756:
3744:
3729:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3713:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3687:
3682:
3681:
3680:
3678:Patriarchalism
3670:
3665:
3660:
3655:
3650:
3649:
3648:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3622:
3621:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3600:
3599:
3592:Anti-communism
3588:
3586:Related topics
3585:
3584:
3581:
3580:
3577:
3576:
3574:Ordoliberalism
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3538:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3528:
3526:United Kingdom
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3357:
3356:
3351:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3293:
3292:
3289:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3262:
3261:
3251:
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3224:
3217:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3195:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3169:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3152:
3151:
3150:
3148:Ultramontanism
3145:
3135:
3130:
3129:
3128:
3118:
3113:
3108:
3103:
3098:
3092:
3089:
3088:
3085:
3084:
3081:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3035:
3030:
3025:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2864:
2861:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2853:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2837:
2832:
2827:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2797:
2792:
2787:
2782:
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2577:State religion
2574:
2569:
2564:
2559:
2554:
2549:
2544:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2512:
2511:
2506:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2475:
2474:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2433:
2432:
2422:
2420:Fundamentalism
2417:
2412:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2396:
2395:
2386:
2381:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2360:
2359:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2328:
2327:
2317:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2294:
2292:Traditionalist
2289:
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2192:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2173:
2170:
2153:
2150:
2034:
2031:
1934:
1931:
1917:
1910:
1909:
1908:
1900:
1893:
1892:
1891:
1890:
1889:
1884:Main article:
1881:
1878:
1868:state. In the
1851:Manmohan Singh
1834:
1831:
1827:Dipankar Gupta
1783:Main article:
1780:
1777:
1769:Bangaru Laxman
1710:
1707:
1689:Following the
1616:government of
1614:National Front
1569:Ram Rath Yatra
1550:Ram Rath Yatra
1548:Main article:
1545:
1542:
1501:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1404:Main article:
1401:
1398:
1386:Madhya Pradesh
1313:Congress party
1281:Main article:
1270:
1263:
1262:
1261:
1250:
1243:
1242:
1241:
1237:
1236:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1170:
1167:
1139:social welfare
1000:Prime Minister
990:alongside the
936:, you may see
924:
917:
916:
915:
912:
911:
909:
908:
901:
894:
886:
883:
882:
880:
879:
874:
869:
864:
856:
850:
847:
846:
842:
841:
839:
838:
833:
827:
824:
823:
819:
818:
816:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
779:
776:
775:
771:
770:
762:
761:
755:
754:
742:
741:
739:
738:
733:
728:
722:
719:
718:
701:
700:
696:
695:
687:
686:
682:
681:
669:
668:
664:
663:
649:
647:
643:
642:
621:
619:
612:
611:
590:
588:
581:
580:
566:
564:
557:
556:
551:
549:
547:Lok Sabha
542:
541:
520:
516:
515:
513:National Party
510:
503:
502:
496:
492:
491:
486:
482:
481:
472:
466:
465:
463:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
426:
424:
418:
417:
414:
413:Peasant's wing
410:
409:
404:
400:
399:
394:
388:
387:
382:
376:
375:
368:
362:
361:
358:
352:
351:
322:
318:
317:
302:
298:
297:
284:
280:
279:
274:
270:
269:
256:
252:
251:
249:
248:
243:
236:
234:
230:
229:
227:Rajesh Agarwal
224:
220:
219:
208:
201:
200:
189:
186:Lok Sabha
182:
181:
178:Prime Minister
170:
163:
162:
157:
151:
150:
104:
101:
100:
97:B. L. Santhosh
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
64:
60:
59:
51:
50:
46:
45:
38:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
20491:
20480:
20479:Sangh Parivar
20477:
20475:
20472:
20470:
20467:
20465:
20462:
20460:
20457:
20455:
20452:
20450:
20447:
20445:
20442:
20440:
20437:
20435:
20432:
20430:
20427:
20425:
20422:
20420:
20417:
20415:
20412:
20410:
20407:
20405:
20402:
20400:
20397:
20395:
20392:
20390:
20387:
20385:
20382:
20380:
20377:
20375:
20372:
20370:
20367:
20365:
20362:
20361:
20359:
20349:
20339:
20337:
20332:
20327:
20325:
20315:
20313:
20303:
20302:
20299:
20280:
20277:
20275:
20272:
20270:
20267:
20265:
20262:
20260:
20257:
20255:
20252:
20250:
20247:
20245:
20242:
20241:
20239:
20235:
20229:
20228:Narendra Modi
20226:
20224:
20221:
20219:
20216:
20214:
20211:
20209:
20206:
20204:
20201:
20199:
20198:Digvijay Nath
20196:
20194:
20191:
20189:
20186:
20184:
20181:
20179:
20176:
20174:
20171:
20169:
20168:Koenraad Elst
20166:
20164:
20161:
20159:
20156:
20154:
20151:
20149:
20148:Mohan Bhagwat
20146:
20144:
20141:
20139:
20136:
20134:
20131:
20129:
20126:
20124:
20121:
20119:
20116:
20114:
20111:
20109:
20106:
20104:
20101:
20099:
20096:
20095:
20093:
20089:
20079:
20076:
20074:
20071:
20069:
20066:
20064:
20061:
20059:
20056:
20055:
20053:
20049:
20043:
20040:
20038:
20035:
20033:
20030:
20028:
20025:
20024:
20022:
20018:
20012:
20009:
20007:
20004:
20002:
19999:
19997:
19994:
19992:
19989:
19988:
19986:
19982:
19976:
19973:
19971:
19968:
19966:
19965:Panun Kashmir
19963:
19961:
19958:
19956:
19953:
19951:
19948:
19946:
19945:Hindu Munnani
19943:
19941:
19938:
19936:
19933:
19931:
19928:
19926:
19923:
19921:
19918:
19916:
19913:
19911:
19908:
19906:
19903:
19901:
19898:
19896:
19893:
19891:
19888:
19886:
19883:
19881:
19880:Sangh Parivar
19878:
19876:
19873:
19872:
19870:
19866:
19863:
19861:Organisations
19859:
19853:
19850:
19848:
19845:
19843:
19840:
19838:
19835:
19833:
19830:
19829:
19827:
19823:
19819:
19812:
19807:
19805:
19800:
19798:
19793:
19792:
19789:
19777:
19774:
19772:
19769:
19767:
19764:
19762:
19759:
19757:
19754:
19752:
19749:
19747:
19744:
19742:
19739:
19737:
19734:
19732:
19729:
19727:
19724:
19722:
19719:
19717:
19714:
19712:
19709:
19707:
19704:
19702:
19699:
19697:
19694:
19692:
19689:
19687:
19684:
19682:
19679:
19677:
19674:
19672:
19669:
19667:
19664:
19662:
19659:
19657:
19654:
19652:
19649:
19647:
19644:
19642:
19639:
19637:
19634:
19632:
19629:
19627:
19624:
19622:
19619:
19617:
19614:
19612:
19609:
19607:
19604:
19602:
19599:
19597:
19594:
19592:
19589:
19587:
19584:
19582:
19579:
19577:
19574:
19572:
19569:
19567:
19564:
19562:
19559:
19557:
19554:
19552:
19549:
19547:
19544:
19542:
19539:
19537:
19534:
19532:
19529:
19527:
19524:
19522:
19519:
19517:
19514:
19512:
19509:
19507:
19506:Ikkjutt Jammu
19504:
19502:
19499:
19497:
19494:
19492:
19489:
19487:
19484:
19482:
19479:
19477:
19474:
19472:
19469:
19467:
19464:
19462:
19459:
19457:
19454:
19452:
19449:
19447:
19444:
19442:
19439:
19437:
19434:
19432:
19429:
19427:
19424:
19422:
19419:
19417:
19414:
19412:
19409:
19407:
19404:
19402:
19399:
19397:
19394:
19393:
19391:
19385:
19379:
19376:
19374:
19371:
19369:
19366:
19364:
19361:
19359:
19356:
19354:
19351:
19349:
19346:
19344:
19341:
19339:
19336:
19334:
19331:
19329:
19326:
19324:
19321:
19319:
19316:
19314:
19311:
19309:
19306:
19304:
19301:
19299:
19296:
19294:
19291:
19289:
19286:
19284:
19281:
19279:
19276:
19274:
19271:
19269:
19266:
19264:
19261:
19259:
19256:
19254:
19251:
19249:
19246:
19244:
19241:
19239:
19236:
19234:
19231:
19229:
19226:
19224:
19221:
19219:
19216:
19214:
19211:
19209:
19206:
19204:
19201:
19199:
19196:
19194:
19191:
19189:
19186:
19184:
19181:
19179:
19176:
19174:
19171:
19169:
19166:
19164:
19161:
19159:
19156:
19154:
19151:
19149:
19146:
19144:
19141:
19139:
19136:
19134:
19131:
19129:
19126:
19124:
19121:
19119:
19116:
19114:
19111:
19109:
19106:
19104:
19101:
19099:
19096:
19094:
19091:
19089:
19086:
19084:
19081:
19079:
19076:
19074:
19071:
19070:
19068:
19066:State parties
19064:
19058:
19055:
19053:
19050:
19048:
19045:
19043:
19040:
19038:
19035:
19033:
19030:
19029:
19027:
19023:
19019:
19012:
19007:
19005:
19000:
18998:
18993:
18992:
18989:
18979:
18975:
18971:
18967:
18963:
18959:
18955:
18951:
18947:
18940:
18938:
18935:
18933:
18930:
18928:
18925:
18923:
18920:
18918:
18915:
18913:
18910:
18908:
18905:
18903:
18900:
18898:
18895:
18893:
18890:
18887:
18885:
18882:
18879:
18877:
18874:
18871:
18868:
18866:
18863:
18861:
18858:
18856:
18853:
18851:
18848:
18846:
18843:
18841:
18840:Eknath Shinde
18838:
18836:
18833:
18831:
18828:
18826:
18823:
18821:
18818:
18816:
18813:
18811:
18810:Chirag Paswan
18808:
18806:
18803:
18801:
18798:
18796:
18793:
18791:
18788:
18786:
18783:
18780:
18778:
18775:
18773:
18770:
18768:
18765:
18763:
18760:
18758:
18757:Conrad Sangma
18755:
18753:
18750:
18749:
18747:
18743:
18733:
18730:
18728:
18725:
18724:
18722:
18718:
18712:
18709:
18707:
18704:
18702:
18699:
18698:
18696:
18694:Member fronts
18692:
18686:
18683:
18681:
18678:
18676:
18673:
18671:
18668:
18666:
18663:
18661:
18658:
18656:
18653:
18651:
18648:
18646:
18643:
18640:
18638:
18635:
18632:
18630:
18627:
18625:
18622:
18620:
18617:
18615:
18612:
18611:
18609:
18605:
18599:
18596:
18594:
18591:
18589:
18586:
18584:
18581:
18579:
18576:
18574:
18571:
18569:
18566:
18564:
18561:
18559:
18556:
18554:
18551:
18549:
18546:
18544:
18541:
18539:
18536:
18534:
18531:
18529:
18526:
18524:
18521:
18519:
18516:
18514:
18511:
18509:
18506:
18504:
18501:
18499:
18496:
18495:
18493:
18491:State parties
18489:
18483:
18480:
18478:
18475:
18474:
18472:
18468:
18465:
18463:
18459:
18455:
18451:
18443:
18438:
18436:
18431:
18429:
18424:
18423:
18420:
18406:
18403:
18401:
18398:
18396:
18393:
18391:
18387:
18384:
18383:
18382:
18379:
18375:
18372:
18370:
18367:
18365:
18362:
18360:
18357:
18356:
18355:
18352:
18348:
18345:
18343:
18340:
18338:
18335:
18333:
18330:
18328:
18327:Indianisation
18325:
18323:
18322:Akhand Bharat
18320:
18319:
18318:
18317:Greater India
18315:
18311:
18308:
18306:
18303:
18301:
18298:
18297:
18296:
18293:
18292:
18290:
18286:
18276:
18273:
18271:
18270:Sita Ram Goel
18268:
18266:
18263:
18261:
18258:
18256:
18253:
18251:
18250:N. S. Rajaram
18248:
18246:
18243:
18241:
18238:
18236:
18233:
18231:
18228:
18226:
18225:Balraj Madhok
18223:
18222:
18220:
18216:
18208:
18205:
18203:
18200:
18198:
18195:
18193:
18190:
18188:
18187:Michel Danino
18185:
18183:
18182:Koenraad Elst
18180:
18178:
18175:
18173:
18170:
18168:
18167:D. P. Agrawal
18165:
18163:
18162:David Frawley
18160:
18158:
18155:
18154:
18153:
18150:
18149:
18147:
18143:
18140:
18136:
18126:
18123:
18121:
18118:
18116:
18113:
18111:
18108:
18107:
18105:
18101:
18095:
18092:
18090:
18087:
18085:
18082:
18080:
18077:
18075:
18072:
18070:
18067:
18065:
18062:
18060:
18059:Eknath Ranade
18057:
18055:
18052:
18050:
18049:Bal Thackeray
18047:
18045:
18042:
18040:
18039:Ashok Singhal
18037:
18036:
18034:
18030:
18024:
18021:
18019:
18016:
18015:
18013:
18009:
18002:
17999:
17996:
17993:
17990:
17989:Narendra Modi
17987:
17984:
17981:
17978:
17975:
17974:
17972:
17970:Head of state
17968:
17965:
17961:
17950:
17947:
17944:
17941:
17938:
17935:
17932:
17929:
17926:
17923:
17920:
17917:
17916:
17914:
17910:
17903:
17902:Mohan Bhagwat
17900:
17899:
17897:
17893:
17890:
17888:
17884:
17874:
17871:
17869:
17866:
17864:
17861:
17860:
17858:
17854:
17848:
17845:
17843:
17840:
17838:
17835:
17834:
17832:
17828:
17822:
17819:
17817:
17816:Hindu Munnani
17814:
17813:
17811:
17807:
17801:
17798:
17796:
17793:
17792:
17790:
17786:
17780:
17777:
17775:
17772:
17769:
17767:
17764:
17761:
17758:
17757:
17755:
17751:
17745:
17742:
17740:
17737:
17735:
17732:
17730:
17727:
17725:
17722:
17720:
17717:
17715:
17712:
17708:
17705:
17704:
17703:
17702:Vidya Bharati
17700:
17699:
17697:
17693:
17687:
17684:
17682:
17679:
17677:
17674:
17672:
17669:
17667:
17664:
17662:
17658:
17657:
17655:
17651:
17645:
17642:
17640:
17637:
17635:
17632:
17630:
17627:
17625:
17622:
17618:
17615:
17613:
17610:
17609:
17608:
17605:
17604:
17602:
17598:
17591:
17588:
17585:
17582:
17579:
17576:
17575:
17573:
17569:
17563:
17560:
17559:
17557:
17553:
17550:
17548:Organisations
17546:
17542:
17535:
17530:
17528:
17523:
17521:
17516:
17515:
17512:
17506:
17502:
17497:
17485:
17482:
17480:
17477:
17475:
17472:
17470:
17467:
17465:
17462:
17460:
17457:
17456:
17454:
17450:
17444:
17441:
17439:
17436:
17434:
17431:
17429:
17426:
17424:
17421:
17419:
17416:
17414:
17411:
17409:
17406:
17405:
17403:
17401:
17397:
17389:
17386:
17385:
17384:
17381:
17379:
17376:
17374:
17371:
17369:
17366:
17364:
17361:
17360:
17358:
17356:
17352:
17345:
17342:
17339:
17337:
17334:
17332:
17329:
17327:
17326:Pankaja Munde
17324:
17322:
17319:
17316:
17314:
17313:Sunil Deodhar
17311:
17308:
17306:
17303:
17301:
17298:
17296:
17293:
17292:
17290:
17284:
17277:
17274:
17271:
17269:
17266:
17264:
17261:
17259:
17256:
17253:
17250:
17248:
17245:
17243:
17240:
17239:
17237:
17231:
17224:
17222:
17219:
17217:
17214:
17211:
17209:
17206:
17204:
17201:
17199:
17196:
17194:
17191:
17188:
17185:
17182:
17179:
17177:
17174:
17172:Gaurav Bhatia
17171:
17169:
17166:
17164:
17161:
17159:
17156:
17154:
17151:
17149:
17146:
17144:
17141:
17139:
17138:Sanjay Mayukh
17136:
17134:
17131:
17130:
17128:
17122:
17116:
17113:
17111:
17108:
17106:
17103:
17101:
17098:
17096:
17095:Jagdish Devda
17093:
17091:
17088:
17086:
17083:
17081:
17078:
17076:
17073:
17071:
17068:
17066:
17063:
17061:
17058:
17056:
17053:
17051:
17048:
17046:
17043:
17042:
17040:
17038:
17032:
17026:
17023:
17021:
17018:
17016:
17013:
17011:
17008:
17006:
17003:
17001:
16998:
16996:
16993:
16991:
16988:
16986:
16983:
16981:
16980:Pramod Sawant
16978:
16976:
16973:
16971:
16968:
16966:
16963:
16962:
16960:
16958:
16954:
16948:
16945:
16943:
16940:
16938:
16935:
16933:
16932:Suresh Prabhu
16930:
16928:
16925:
16923:
16920:
16918:
16915:
16913:
16912:Kalraj Mishra
16910:
16908:
16907:Vajubhai Vala
16905:
16903:
16900:
16898:
16895:
16893:
16890:
16888:
16885:
16883:
16880:
16878:
16875:
16873:
16870:
16868:
16865:
16863:
16860:
16858:
16855:
16853:
16850:
16848:
16845:
16843:
16840:
16838:
16835:
16833:
16830:
16828:
16825:
16823:
16820:
16818:
16815:
16813:
16810:
16808:
16805:
16803:
16800:
16798:
16795:
16793:
16790:
16788:
16785:
16783:
16780:
16778:
16777:Sushma Swaraj
16775:
16773:
16770:
16768:
16765:
16763:
16760:
16758:
16755:
16753:
16750:
16748:
16745:
16743:
16740:
16738:
16735:
16733:
16730:
16728:
16725:
16723:
16720:
16718:
16715:
16713:
16710:
16708:
16705:
16703:
16700:
16698:
16695:
16693:
16690:
16688:
16685:
16684:
16682:
16678:
16671:
16668:
16667:
16665:
16663:
16659:
16652:
16651:Narendra Modi
16649:
16646:
16643:
16642:
16640:
16638:
16634:
16628:
16626:
16623:
16620:
16618:
16615:
16613:
16612:Bharti Shiyal
16610:
16608:
16607:Annpurna Devi
16605:
16603:
16600:
16598:
16595:
16593:
16590:
16588:
16585:
16583:
16580:
16578:
16575:
16574:
16572:
16568:
16561:
16558:
16555:
16552:
16549:
16548:Rajnath Singh
16546:
16543:
16542:Nitin Gadkari
16540:
16537:
16536:Rajnath Singh
16534:
16531:
16528:
16525:
16522:
16519:
16516:
16513:
16510:
16507:
16504:
16501:
16498:
16495:
16492:
16491:
16489:
16487:
16483:
16479:
16472:
16467:
16465:
16460:
16458:
16453:
16452:
16449:
16443:
16442:
16437:
16434:
16432:
16428:
16425:
16423:
16419:
16416:
16414:
16410:
16407:
16403:
16398:
16397:
16386:
16384:9788124108093
16380:
16377:. Har Anand.
16376:
16371:
16367:
16361:
16357:
16352:
16348:
16342:
16334:
16328:
16324:
16319:
16307:
16303:
16299:
16295:
16291:
16287:
16282:
16279:
16275:
16272:
16268:
16265:
16261:
16257:
16251:
16247:
16243:
16242:Nag, Kingshuk
16239:
16235:
16229:
16225:
16220:
16216:
16212:
16208:
16204:
16200:
16196:
16191:
16176:
16172:
16165:
16162:(July 2003).
16161:
16157:
16153:
16147:
16143:
16139:
16135:
16131:
16125:
16121:
16116:
16112:
16108:
16103:
16098:
16094:
16090:
16086:
16081:
16077:
16071:
16067:
16062:
16047:
16043:
16037:
16033:
16029:
16022:
16017:
16005:
16001:
15997:
15996:
15991:
15986:
15982:
15976:
15971:
15970:
15964:
15963:Baxter, Craig
15960:
15956:
15950:
15946:
15941:
15936:
15935:
15929:
15925:
15921:
15916:
15915:
15913:
15897:
15893:
15889:
15885:
15881:
15877:
15872:
15868:
15862:
15858:
15854:
15850:
15845:
15833:
15829:
15825:
15821:
15817:
15812:
15800:
15796:
15792:
15787:
15775:
15771:
15767:
15763:
15751:
15747:
15743:
15739:
15735:
15731:
15730:
15725:
15721:
15709:
15705:
15701:
15689:
15685:
15684:
15679:
15675:
15663:
15659:
15653:
15649:
15648:
15642:
15627:
15623:
15619:
15615:
15611:
15607:
15603:
15596:
15591:
15587:
15583:
15579:
15575:
15570:
15566:
15562:
15558:
15554:
15550:
15546:
15541:
15537:
15531:
15527:
15522:
15510:
15506:
15502:
15498:
15486:
15482:
15478:
15473:
15461:
15457:
15456:The Telegraph
15453:
15448:
15444:
15440:
15436:
15432:
15427:
15412:
15408:
15401:
15396:
15392:
15388:
15384:
15380:
15376:
15372:
15367:
15363:
15357:
15353:
15348:
15344:
15340:
15336:
15332:
15328:
15324:
15323:Asian Affairs
15319:
15307:
15303:
15299:
15287:
15283:
15279:
15267:
15263:
15259:
15247:
15243:
15239:
15234:
15222:
15218:
15217:
15212:
15207:
15203:
15199:
15195:
15191:
15187:
15183:
15178:
15174:
15170:
15166:
15162:
15158:
15154:
15149:
15145:
15141:
15137:
15133:
15130:(3): 93–106.
15129:
15125:
15120:
15108:
15104:
15099:
15087:
15083:
15079:
15075:
15071:
15067:
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15050:
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15023:
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14025:
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13996:
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13988:
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13864:
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13765:
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13755:
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13729:
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13712:
13705:
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13676:
13669:
13664:
13657:
13652:
13645:
13640:
13633:
13628:
13613:
13609:
13602:
13594:
13593:Deccan Herald
13590:
13584:
13568:
13564:
13558:
13551:
13538:
13534:
13530:
13524:
13508:
13504:
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12895:
12888:
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12835:
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12825:
12818:
12802:
12798:
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12792:
12786:
12770:
12766:
12765:
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12754:
12738:
12734:
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12723:
12707:
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12697:
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12647:
12640:
12635:
12633:
12625:
12620:
12618:
12610:
12605:
12603:
12595:
12594:Krishnan 2004
12590:
12588:
12586:
12584:
12582:
12580:
12578:
12570:
12565:
12563:
12561:
12559:
12542:
12538:
12537:
12532:
12526:
12518:
12514:
12513:
12507:
12500:
12493:
12481:
12477:
12476:
12471:
12465:
12449:
12445:
12444:
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12417:
12413:
12412:
12407:
12401:
12385:
12381:
12380:
12375:
12369:
12353:
12349:
12348:
12343:
12336:
12320:
12316:
12315:
12310:
12304:
12288:
12285:(41): 33–36.
12284:
12280:
12279:
12274:
12267:
12265:
12263:
12254:
12250:
12246:
12242:
12238:
12234:
12230:
12226:
12219:
12217:
12215:
12207:
12202:
12195:
12190:
12188:
12180:
12175:
12169:, p. 70.
12168:
12163:
12156:
12151:
12144:
12139:
12132:
12127:
12125:
12123:
12121:
12119:
12102:
12098:
12094:
12088:
12081:
12076:
12069:
12064:
12057:
12056:Buncombe 2014
12052:
12045:
12040:
12024:
12020:
12019:
12014:
12007:
11991:
11987:
11983:
11977:
11962:
11958:
11954:
11947:
11932:
11928:
11924:
11917:
11902:
11898:
11894:
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11868:
11864:
11857:
11842:
11838:
11834:
11827:
11811:
11807:
11800:
11793:
11781:
11777:
11770:
11754:
11750:
11749:
11744:
11738:
11731:
11726:
11707:
11700:
11694:
11687:
11683:
11680:
11675:
11659:
11655:
11651:
11645:
11637:
11633:
11629:
11623:
11619:
11612:
11596:
11592:
11591:
11586:
11579:
11563:
11559:
11558:
11553:
11546:
11538:
11534:
11530:
11526:
11522:
11518:
11517:
11509:
11507:
11490:
11486:
11485:
11484:The Economist
11480:
11474:
11467:
11462:
11455:
11450:
11443:
11438:
11431:
11426:
11420:, p. 63.
11419:
11414:
11412:
11404:
11399:
11397:
11395:
11393:
11391:
11383:
11378:
11376:
11374:
11372:
11370:
11362:
11357:
11355:
11353:
11351:
11349:
11347:
11345:
11343:
11341:
11339:
11337:
11335:
11328:, p. 85.
11327:
11322:
11307:
11303:
11297:
11289:
11285:
11281:
11277:
11273:
11269:
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11021:
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10995:
10988:
10972:
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10964:
10958:
10942:
10938:
10934:
10928:
10920:
10919:
10914:
10907:
10899:
10898:
10893:
10886:
10878:
10877:Chatham House
10871:
10855:
10851:
10847:
10840:
10838:
10836:
10834:
10817:
10813:
10809:
10803:
10801:
10793:
10789:
10786:
10781:
10779:
10771:
10759:
10755:
10749:
10745:
10741:
10737:
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10724:
10711:
10707:
10702:
10694:
10678:
10674:
10670:
10666:
10662:
10655:
10640:
10636:
10630:
10614:
10610:
10609:PressProgress
10606:
10600:
10584:
10580:
10576:
10569:
10553:
10549:
10545:
10541:
10537:
10530:
10514:
10510:
10506:
10500:
10484:
10480:
10476:
10470:
10454:
10450:
10449:Deccan Herald
10446:
10439:
10432:
10431:Varshney 2014
10427:
10425:
10417:
10412:
10405:
10400:
10393:
10388:
10386:
10384:
10382:
10380:
10378:
10370:
10365:
10358:
10353:
10346:
10341:
10334:
10329:
10322:
10317:
10315:
10307:
10302:
10300:
10298:
10290:
10289:Nussbaum 2008
10285:
10278:
10273:
10266:
10261:
10245:
10241:
10237:
10231:
10224:
10223:NDTV.com 2012
10219:
10212:
10207:
10200:
10199:Krishnan 2012
10195:
10188:
10183:
10177:, p. 16.
10176:
10171:
10169:
10161:
10156:
10149:
10144:
10137:
10132:
10125:
10120:
10113:
10108:
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10002:
9994:
9989:
9982:
9977:
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9957:
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9916:
9909:
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9892:
9885:
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9873:
9868:
9866:
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9860:
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9825:
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9813:
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9794:
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9767:
9762:
9755:
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9731:
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9709:
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9624:
9622:
9620:
9603:
9599:
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9573:
9569:
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9557:
9550:
9534:
9530:
9526:
9519:
9511:
9504:
9502:
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9489:
9488:
9483:
9476:
9474:
9462:
9458:
9451:
9444:
9442:
9422:
9415:
9408:
9406:
9397:
9393:
9389:
9385:
9381:
9377:
9373:
9369:
9362:
9360:
9358:
9356:
9354:
9346:
9341:
9339:
9337:
9335:
9327:
9322:
9320:
9318:
9316:
9296:
9292:
9288:
9284:
9277:
9270:
9264:, p. 60.
9263:
9258:
9251:
9246:
9239:
9238:Banerjee 2005
9234:
9226:
9222:
9218:
9214:
9210:
9203:
9187:
9183:
9179:
9173:
9157:
9153:
9149:
9143:
9127:
9123:
9119:
9113:
9097:
9093:
9089:
9083:
9075:
9071:
9065:
9049:
9045:
9039:
9031:
9025:
9006:
8999:
8993:
8977:
8973:
8969:
8963:
8947:
8943:
8939:
8932:
8925:
8920:
8904:
8900:
8896:
8889:
8873:
8869:
8865:
8859:
8851:
8845:
8841:
8840:
8832:
8830:
8822:
8818:
8817:Banerjee 2005
8814:
8809:
8807:
8796:
8791:
8790:
8787:
8783:
8779:
8775:
8771:
8767:
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8300:
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8285:
8281:
8280:
8269:
8265:
8259:
8255:
8251:
8250:
8241:
8225:
8221:
8220:m.patrika.com
8217:
8210:
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8163:
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8149:
8133:
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8119:
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8099:
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8084:
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8065:. New Delhi:
8064:
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7708:
7704:
7700:
7693:
7689:
7674:
7667:
7662:
7655:
7650:
7643:
7638:
7631:
7630:Sharma (2019)
7626:
7617:
7613:
7599:
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7509:
7508:
7505:
7502:
7500:
7499:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7490:
7486:
7484:
7482:
7481:Adityanath II
7477:
7471:
7465:
7464:Uttar Pradesh
7458:
7455:
7452:
7450:
7449:
7445:
7443:
7441:
7436:
7430:
7424:
7417:
7413:
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7177:
7174:
7171:
7168:
7165:
7163:
7162:
7158:
7156:
7154:
7149:
7148:Pramod Sawant
7143:
7137:
7130:
7126:
7124:
7122:
7119:
7117:
7116:Vishnudeo Sai
7114:
7111:
7107:
7105:
7102:
7099:
7098:
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6939:
6936:
6935:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6919:
6918:
6909:
6904:
6903:Narendra Modi
6898:
6890:
6887:
6884:
6882:
6879:
6878:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6857:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:16 days
6843:
6840:
6837:
6835:
6830:
6824:
6816:
6812:
6809:
6806:
6805:
6793:Constituency
6782:
6778:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6746:
6744:
6743:
6742:Uttar Pradesh
6739:
6738:
6734:
6731:
6724:
6722:
6721:
6717:
6716:
6712:
6710:
6707:
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6562:
6561:
6557:
6556:
6552:
6550:
6547:
6540:
6538:
6537:
6536:Uttar Pradesh
6533:
6532:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6516:
6514:
6513:
6509:
6508:
6504:
6501:
6494:
6492:
6491:
6487:
6486:
6482:
6480:
6477:
6470:
6468:
6467:
6463:
6462:
6458:
6448:
6446:
6445:
6441:
6440:
6436:
6434:
6431:
6424:
6422:
6421:
6417:
6416:
6412:
6410:
6403:
6401:
6400:
6396:
6395:
6391:
6389:
6386:
6379:
6377:
6376:
6372:
6371:
6367:
6365:
6362:
6355:
6353:
6352:
6348:
6347:
6343:
6341:
6338:
6331:
6329:
6328:
6324:
6323:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6307:
6305:
6304:
6300:
6299:
6295:
6293:
6290:
6283:
6281:
6280:
6276:
6275:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6259:
6257:
6256:
6252:
6251:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6235:
6233:
6232:
6228:
6227:
6223:
6221:
6218:
6211:
6209:
6208:
6204:
6203:
6192:
6190:
6189:
6185:
6184:
6180:
6178:
6175:
6168:
6166:
6165:
6161:
6160:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6144:
6142:
6141:
6137:
6136:
6133:
6123:
6121:
6119:
6115:
6114:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6098:
6096:
6095:
6091:
6090:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6068:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6046:
6042:
6040:
6039:Pramod Sawant
6037:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6024:
6020:
6017:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6004:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5988:
5986:
5983:
5982:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5960:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5938:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5916:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5894:
5890:
5887:
5884:
5881:
5880:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5865:
5863:
5859:
5855:
5851:
5847:
5843:
5839:
5835:
5831:
5827:
5823:
5819:
5810:
5806:
5803:
5800:
5796:
5793:
5790:
5786:
5782:
5778:
5775:
5772:
5768:
5764:
5761:
5758:
5754:
5751:
5748:
5744:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5735:
5733:
5729:
5722:
5719:
5716:
5712:
5711:Uttar Pradesh
5709:
5706:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5686:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5651:
5647:
5643:
5640:
5638:
5635:
5634:
5633:
5631:
5623:
5610:
5607:
5599:
5596:
5588:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5567:
5564:
5561:
5553:
5550:
5542:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5521:
5518:
5515:
5507:
5504:
5496:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5483:Narendra Modi
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5470:
5467:
5464:
5456:
5453:
5445:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5419:
5416:
5413:
5405:
5402:
5394:
5387:
5384:
5382:
5379:
5377:
5374:
5373:
5370:
5367:
5359:
5356:
5349:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5334:
5332:
5329:
5328:
5325:
5322:
5314:
5311:
5303:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5282:
5279:
5276:
5268:
5265:
5257:
5250:
5247:
5245:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5231:
5228:
5225:
5217:
5214:
5206:
5199:
5196:
5194:
5191:
5189:
5186:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5176:
5173:
5165:
5162:
5154:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5137:
5136:9th Lok Sabha
5134:
5132:
5129:
5128:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5117:
5114:
5106:
5099:
5096:
5094:
5091:
5089:
5088:8th Lok Sabha
5086:
5084:
5081:
5080:
5076:
5073:
5070:
5065:
5062:
5059:
5056:
5054:Party leader
5053:
5050:
5047:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5036:
5030:
5020:
5018:
5010:
5006:
5003:
4999:
4995:
4992:
4988:
4987:
4986:
4980:
4976:
4972:
4969:
4965:
4961:
4958:
4954:
4950:
4949:
4948:
4946:
4945:Sangh Parivar
4942:
4941:Sangh Parivar
4937:
4933:
4931:
4926:
4923:
4917:
4913:
4907:
4900:
4895:
4886:
4884:
4880:
4876:
4872:
4868:
4864:
4860:
4855:
4853:
4849:
4845:
4839:
4837:
4833:
4828:
4824:
4820:
4816:
4812:
4808:
4803:
4802:world order.
4801:
4797:
4796:non-alignment
4793:
4789:
4785:
4775:
4773:
4769:
4764:
4762:
4758:
4754:
4750:
4746:
4742:
4737:
4735:
4731:
4726:
4722:
4721:joint session
4718:
4714:
4710:
4705:
4703:
4699:
4694:
4692:
4687:
4685:
4684:War on Terror
4681:
4671:
4669:
4665:
4661:
4660:protectionist
4657:
4653:
4648:
4644:
4639:
4635:
4632:
4631:India Shining
4626:
4624:
4620:
4619:globalisation
4616:
4612:
4611:protectionist
4608:
4607:
4602:
4590:
4585:
4583:
4578:
4576:
4571:
4570:
4568:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4538:
4533:
4528:
4527:
4526:
4525:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4479:
4473:
4472:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4444:Roger Douglas
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4434:Ronald Reagan
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4409:Louis Rougier
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4391:
4385:
4384:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4357:
4354:
4353:
4350:Organizations
4347:
4346:
4339:
4336:
4334:
4331:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4280:
4274:
4273:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4245:New Democrats
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4222:
4216:
4215:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4179:
4173:
4172:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4149:Single market
4147:
4145:
4144:Shock therapy
4142:
4140:
4137:
4135:
4132:
4130:
4129:Privatization
4127:
4125:
4122:
4120:
4117:
4115:
4114:Marketization
4112:
4110:
4107:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4099:Globalization
4097:
4094:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4036:
4030:
4029:
4026:
4025:Neoliberalism
4023:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4013:
4005:
4003:
3998:
3997:Rajnath Singh
3994:
3990:
3987:In 2013, the
3985:
3983:
3979:
3975:
3971:
3967:
3963:
3959:
3955:
3951:
3947:
3943:
3939:
3935:
3931:
3927:
3923:
3919:
3915:
3911:
3906:
3904:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3888:
3884:
3880:
3875:
3873:
3868:
3864:
3860:
3854:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3836:
3832:
3831:disputed site
3828:
3823:
3821:
3817:
3813:
3809:
3805:
3801:
3795:
3783:
3778:
3776:
3771:
3769:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3743:
3733:
3732:
3731:
3730:
3723:
3720:
3718:
3715:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3692:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3685:Right realism
3683:
3679:
3676:
3675:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3647:
3644:
3643:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3620:
3619:United States
3617:
3616:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3598:
3595:
3594:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3583:
3582:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3546:
3540:
3539:
3532:
3531:United States
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3346:
3345:
3342:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3295:
3294:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3223:
3222:
3218:
3216:
3215:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3191:
3189:
3186:
3184:
3181:
3179:
3176:
3174:
3171:
3170:
3164:
3163:
3156:
3153:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3140:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3109:
3107:
3104:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3066:
3064:
3061:
3059:
3056:
3054:
3051:
3049:
3046:
3044:
3041:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2836:
2833:
2831:
2828:
2826:
2823:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2801:
2798:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2788:
2786:
2783:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2640:Chateaubriand
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2604:Intellectuals
2601:
2600:
2593:
2590:
2588:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2539:
2537:
2534:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2501:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2473:
2470:
2469:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2452:Law and order
2450:
2448:
2445:
2443:
2440:
2438:
2435:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2415:Family values
2413:
2411:
2408:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2400:Ethical order
2398:
2393:
2392:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2257:Paternalistic
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2212:Authoritarian
2210:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2186:
2182:
2178:
2177:
2169:
2167:
2166:radical right
2163:
2159:
2149:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2070:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2052:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2030:
2028:
2024:
2020:
2016:
2015:Uttar Pradesh
2012:
2008:
2004:
1998:
1996:
1991:
1987:
1982:
1980:
1979:Jaswant Singh
1976:
1972:
1968:
1963:
1961:
1957:
1951:
1949:
1944:
1940:
1924:
1920:
1914:
1903:
1902:Narendra Modi
1897:
1887:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1867:
1863:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1843:India Shining
1840:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1809:
1804:
1803:Narendra Modi
1800:
1796:
1792:
1786:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1762:
1756:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1716:
1706:
1704:
1703:Narendra Modi
1700:
1696:
1692:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1662:
1656:
1654:
1653:Uttar Pradesh
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19:
20312:Conservatism
20274:Hindutva pop
20213:B. S. Moonje
20208:Savitri Devi
20128:L. K. Advani
19955:Sri Ram Sena
19889:
19686:Shiv Sangram
19626:NISHAD Party
19387:Unrecognized
19041:
18897:Bachchu Kadu
18884:Pawan Kalyan
18872:Mann Ghising
18800:Nitish Kumar
18767:N. Rangasamy
18762:Sudesh Mahto
18732:Shiv Sangram
18645:NISHAD Party
18476:
18240:K. D. Sethna
18235:Girilal Jain
18157:Arun Shourie
18152:Bibliography
18089:Suresh Joshi
17714:Seva Bharati
17617:Durga Vahini
17577:
17423:Janata Party
17336:Anupam Hazra
17317:Arvind Menon
17300:Vinod Sonkar
17273:Shiv Prakash
17263:Dilip Saikia
17225:K. K. Sharma
17180:Tom Vadakkan
17143:Sambit Patra
17085:Vijay Sharma
16832:Babulal Gaur
16792:Shanta Kumar
16717:Smriti Irani
16707:Kalyan Singh
16702:Piyush Goyal
16687:Arun Jaitley
16670:L. K. Advani
16597:Raghubar Das
16500:L. K. Advani
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15882:(4): 34–45.
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15545:Asian Survey
15544:
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15481:The Guardian
15480:
15464:. Retrieved
15460:the original
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15418:. Retrieved
15411:the original
15407:RUSI Journal
15406:
15374:
15371:Asian Survey
15370:
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15182:Asian Survey
15181:
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14753:
14730:
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14684:(1): 73–95.
14681:
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14515:. Retrieved
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13949:(1): 33–50,
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12872:Chaulia 2002
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12569:Ganguly 1999
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12029:19 September
12027:. Retrieved
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11935:, retrieved
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11845:, retrieved
11837:The Guardian
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11523:(4): 56–60.
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10416:Diwakar 2014
10411:
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10328:
10291:, p. 2.
10284:
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10112:Outlook 2013
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9688:Noorani 1978
9683:
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9632:
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9054:22 September
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8992:
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8950:. Retrieved
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8899:The Diplomat
8888:
8876:. Retrieved
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8720:
8706:. Retrieved
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8619:
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8526:
8514:. Retrieved
8486:
8482:
8465:26 September
8463:. Retrieved
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8428:– via
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8333:– via
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8108:23 September
8106:. Retrieved
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8032:
8020:. Retrieved
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7994:. Retrieved
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7963:. Retrieved
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7742:. Retrieved
7733:
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7711:. Retrieved
7702:
7692:
7673:
7666:Jayal (2019)
7661:
7654:Jayal (2019)
7649:
7637:
7625:
7616:
7104:Chhattisgarh
6979:
6916:
6915:
6912:26 May 2014
6886:Vajpayee III
6862:22 May 2004
6841:1 June 1996
6838:16 May 1996
6740:
6718:
6694:
6672:
6606:Upper House
6582:
6558:
6534:
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6488:
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6418:
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6116:
6092:
5985:Chhattisgarh
5882:Legislature
5877:Lower House
5866:
5814:
5725:
5656:Chhattisgarh
5627:
5118:
5051:Legislature
5032:
5014:
5008:
5001:
4990:
4984:
4978:
4967:
4956:
4938:
4934:
4927:
4919:
4859:Nawaz Sharif
4856:
4840:
4826:
4804:
4781:
4765:
4763:with China.
4743:against the
4738:
4706:
4695:
4688:
4677:
4640:
4636:
4627:
4622:
4604:
4598:
4464:Bill Clinton
4361:Chicago boys
4207:Trickle-down
4197:Neoclassical
4109:Laffer curve
4084:Free markets
4054:Deregulation
4015:Part of the
3986:
3907:
3876:
3855:
3835:Babri Mosque
3824:
3797:
3668:Para-fascism
3597:White Terror
3226:
3221:Maurrassisme
3219:
3212:
3173:Berlusconism
3106:Confucianism
2815:Solzhenitsyn
2805:Gómez Dávila
2587:Subsidiarity
2567:Social order
2425:Gender roles
2189:Conservatism
2155:
2071:
2069:since 1947.
2036:
1999:
1983:
1964:
1952:
1936:
1866:South Indian
1859:
1836:
1811:Maya Kodnani
1788:
1757:
1725:Samata Party
1718:
1688:
1680:Kalyan Singh
1665:
1657:
1648:
1642:
1630:
1624:
1622:
1597:Babri Mosque
1573:
1511:
1444:
1424:Congress (O)
1409:
1406:Janata Party
1384:, including
1375:
1339:
1320:
1286:
1184:
1143:triple talaq
1112:
1081:
1057:Janata Party
1038:
950:
946:
944:
925:
862:(unofficial)
783:Organisation
758:
659:
655:
632:
628:
626:
601:
597:
595:
576:
572:
430:Conservatism
392:Women's wing
374:(unofficial)
366:Student wing
341:
324:
301:Headquarters
293:Janata Party
277:Janata Party
207: Leader
188: Leader
138:Sunil Bansal
113:
110:Shiv Prakash
105:
92:
89:Organisation
88:
84:
63:Abbreviation
36:
20178:Kamal Thapa
19925:Bajrang Dal
18937:G. K. Vasan
18876:Gopal Kanda
18860:Pramod Boro
18835:Neiphiu Rio
18820:Zoramthanga
18300:Bharat Mata
18260:Rajiv Dixit
18255:Raj Krishna
18202:Subhash Kak
17945:(1930–1931)
17939:(1940–1973)
17933:(1973–1994)
17927:(1994–2000)
17921:(2000–2009)
17612:Bajrang Dal
17592:(1948-1971)
17586:(1951-1977)
17383:State Units
17378:BJP IT Cell
17346:Alka Gurjar
17309:Satya Kumar
17295:Vinod Tawde
17278:Tarun Chugh
17212:Guruprakash
17208:Heena Gavit
17193:R. P. Singh
17183:Sanju Verma
17163:Nalin Kohli
17133:Anil Baluni
17100:Diya Kumari
17045:Chowna Mein
16995:Mohan Yadav
16965:Pema Khandu
16927:Manoj Sinha
16807:Arjun Munda
16757:Dilip Ghosh
16672:(2002–2004)
16621:M. Chuba Ao
16617:D. K. Aruna
16602:Rekha Verma
16577:Raman Singh
16560:J. P. Nadda
16556:(2014–2020)
16514:(1998–2000)
15491:10 December
15466:16 December
15312:17 November
15113:20 December
14938:India Today
14866:10 December
14828:(7): 7–27.
14811:25 February
14609:15 November
14576:15 November
13800:21 December
13770:14 February
13337:1 September
13305:1 September
13059:1 September
13027:1 September
12887:Harris 2005
12796:India Today
12712:25 November
12680:25 November
12194:Bobbio 2012
12143:Tiwari 2012
11996:30 November
11454:Davies 2005
11403:Gillan 2002
11382:Seshia 1998
11326:Hansen 1999
11306:jacobin.com
10860:18 December
10822:18 December
10683:14 February
10619:14 February
10589:14 February
10558:14 February
10519:14 February
10509:India Today
10489:14 February
10459:14 February
10345:Mathew 2014
10306:Ramesh 2004
10240:India Today
10187:Harris 2012
9598:India Today
9304:21 February
9219:: 102–117.
9092:India Today
8067:The Pioneer
7955:India Today
7797:India Today
7523:Uttarakhand
7280:Mohan Yadav
7025:Pema Khandu
6874:Vajpayee II
6759:Government
6713:Government
6696:Maharashtra
6689:Opposition
6667:Government
6628:Government
6624:J. P. Nadda
6612:Rajya Sabha
6601:Opposition
6584:West Bengal
6577:Government
6560:Uttarakhand
6553:Government
6529:Government
6437:Government
6368:Government
6316:K. Beichhua
6272:Government
6231:Maharashtra
6224:Government
6220:Mohan Yadav
6181:Opposition
6157:Opposition
6111:Opposition
6065:Government
6043:Government
6021:Opposition
6001:Government
5957:Government
5935:Government
5931:Pema Khandu
5862:West Bengal
5763:Maharashtra
5721:Uttarakhand
5562:Government
5516:Government
5465:Opposition
5414:Opposition
5226:Opposition
5123:Opposition
5071:Vote swing
4832:Agra summit
4759:during the
4717:Rajya Sabha
4502:Blatcherism
4260:Rogernomics
4255:Reaganomics
4235:Thatcherism
4202:Supply-side
3926:Afghanistan
3569:Corporatism
3549:Agrarianism
3511:South Korea
3506:Switzerland
3456:New Zealand
3451:Netherlands
3276:Thatcherism
3244:Pinochetism
3143:Integralism
2862:Politicians
2680:Tocqueville
2645:Czartoryski
2582:Stewardship
2572:Sovereignty
2552:Rule of law
2494:Natural law
2489:Nationalism
2462:Maternalism
2447:Imperialism
2405:Familialism
2384:Meritocracy
2379:Aristocracy
2325:Traditional
2277:Reactionary
2272:Progressive
2242:Libertarian
2217:Corporatist
2140:due to the
2122:Afghanistan
2047:Article 370
1765:neo-liberal
1745:Amartya Sen
1668:2009 report
1618:V. P. Singh
1203:British Raj
1032:as well as
658:States and
631:MLCs &
600:MLAs &
403:Labour wing
342:Kamal Barta
296:(1977–1980)
290:(1951–1977)
211:J. P. Nadda
169:Chairperson
134:Vinod Tawde
130:Tarun Chugh
75:J. P. Nadda
20358:Categories
20348:Philosophy
20218:Uma Bharti
20188:Ram Madhav
20037:Siva Senai
20027:Banga Sena
19950:Hindu Sena
19920:Karni Sena
19885:Arya Samaj
19651:Raijor Dal
19073:AJSU Party
18880:Vinay Kore
18830:Ajit Pawar
18337:Indosphere
18288:Philosophy
18265:Ram Swarup
18084:S. S. Apte
18074:Ram Madhav
17842:Panchjanya
17555:Foundation
17242:Arun Singh
17221:Raju Bista
17020:Manik Saha
16827:Uma Bharti
16312:11 January
16184:5 November
16055:11 January
15795:First Post
15505:Rediff.com
14899:22 January
14066:17 January
13991:Al Jazeera
13407:Al Jazeera
13273:13 January
13243:30 January
13212:30 January
12840:6 November
12807:6 November
12775:6 November
12743:6 November
12639:Abbas 2004
12624:Qadir 2002
12411:The Nikkei
12390:6 February
12107:17 January
11986:Al Jazeera
11654:pib.gov.in
11636:1089418969
11361:Swain 2001
10812:pib.gov.in
10277:Gupta 2011
10265:Brass 2005
10073:1 February
9920:Flint 2005
9639:24 January
9262:Swain 2001
8698:2018001733
8645:8 November
8590:8 November
8516:8 November
8489:(1): 1–6.
8368:2018001733
8274:8 November
8214:Rajkumar.
7837:12 October
7642:Sen (2018)
7604:References
7435:Manik Saha
6853:Vajpayee I
6799:Lok Sabha
6663:Hari Sahni
6525:Manik Saha
6466:Tamil Nadu
6392:Coalition
6375:Puducherry
6344:Coalition
6296:Coalition
6248:Coalition
6087:Coalition
5979:Coalition
5913:Coalition
5848:(with the
5846:Tamil Nadu
5840:(with the
5832:(with the
5807:(with the
5805:Puducherry
5797:(with the
5779:(with the
5608:Coalition
5368:Coalition
5323:Coalition
5066:Percentage
5060:Seats won
5040:Opposition
5027:See also:
4800:multipolar
4732:, and the
4707:After the
4702:Kargil War
4691:Pokhran-II
4643:neoliberal
4625:ideology.
4601:Jana Sangh
4333:World Bank
4277:Governance
4230:Fujimorism
4192:Monetarism
4089:Free trade
3966:Indian law
3958:Christians
3930:Bangladesh
3914:Bangladesh
3847:saffronise
3827:Ram Mandir
3673:Patriarchy
3436:Luxembourg
3314:Bangladesh
3259:Khomeinism
3203:Fujimorism
3193:Erdoğanism
3183:Cameronism
2943:De Gasperi
2908:Mannerheim
2883:Metternich
2725:Jabotinsky
2715:Chesterton
2685:Dostoevsky
2536:Patriotism
2521:Organicism
2467:Monarchism
2364:Discipline
2309:Principles
2130:Indian law
2118:Bangladesh
1925:of the BJP
1819:Paul Brass
1699:Ram Mandir
1655:assembly.
1649:kar sevaks
1644:kar sevaks
1626:Rath Yatra
1461:Jamshedpur
1414:imposed a
1382:Hindi Belt
1365:, banning
1322:pracharaks
1226:Precursors
1161:under the
1082:After the
928:Indic text
822:Committees
685:Party flag
575:MPs &
475:Right-wing
380:Youth wing
356:Think tank
265:1980-04-06
118:Arun Singh
20193:Amit Shah
19895:Shiv Sena
19601:Mahan Dal
19318:Shiv Sena
18777:Atul Bora
18578:Shiv Sena
18245:K. S. Lal
18230:Dharampal
18197:Ram Gopal
18103:Activists
17837:Organiser
16554:Amit Shah
16550:(2013–14)
16544:(2009–13)
16538:(2006–09)
16532:(2002–04)
16526:(2001–02)
16520:(2000–01)
16508:(1991–93)
16496:(1980–86)
16341:cite book
16215:202247610
16111:147615034
15965:(1971) .
15896:144608424
15855:. Delhi:
15838:11 August
15714:11 August
15622:154669666
15515:4 January
15216:Live Mint
15173:154093220
15082:2767-1992
15044:The Hindu
15005:154404089
14877:The Hindu
14855:The Hindu
14842:154768728
14698:146522066
14235:144714683
14126:154422056
13903:150837053
13612:The Hindu
13567:The Hindu
13233:The Hindu
13185:3 January
13153:3 January
13143:Scroll.in
13123:3 January
13091:3 January
13048:The Hindu
13017:Arab News
12946:Lall 2006
12931:3 January
12920:The Hindu
12701:The Quint
12547:3 January
12536:Bloomberg
12486:3 January
12454:3 January
12422:20 August
12253:155182560
12245:0085-6401
12155:Guha 2007
11839:, Delhi,
11601:20 August
11568:20 August
11557:The Hindu
11537:154421269
11288:0017-257X
11249:1569-2159
11094:0013-0389
11034:0190-8286
10673:0971-751X
10665:The Hindu
10548:0013-0389
10037:0971-751X
10029:The Hindu
9993:NDTV 2012
9981:Guha 2007
9956:Guha 2007
9944:Guha 2007
9932:Guha 2007
9884:Guha 2007
9781:Guha 2007
9766:Guha 2007
9754:Guha 2007
9730:Guha 2007
9715:Guha 2007
9568:0971-8257
9487:The Hindu
9430:9 October
9396:224896271
9388:0268-5809
9326:Guha 2007
9291:2320-2882
8786:149464986
8570:Routledge
8547:148842457
8503:149814002
8319:2176-9257
8254:Routledge
8189:live mint
7857:AlJazeera
7734:live mint
7684:Citations
7391:Rajasthan
7153:Sawant II
6995:Portrait
6917:Incumbent
6787:Portrait
6720:Telangana
6674:Karnataka
6543:252 / 403
6490:Telangana
6459:Alliance
6427:115 / 200
6420:Rajasthan
6340:Y. Patton
6279:Meghalaya
6238:103 / 288
6214:164 / 230
6177:R. Ashoka
6164:Karnataka
6140:Jharkhand
6055:161 / 182
5858:Telangana
5826:Jharkhand
5818:Karnataka
5777:Meghalaya
5767:Shiv Sena
5696:Rajasthan
5584:240 / 543
5538:303 / 543
5492:282 / 543
5441:116 / 543
5390:138 / 543
5345:182 / 543
5299:182 / 543
5253:161 / 543
5202:120 / 543
5068:of votes
5035:Lok Sabha
4922:president
4852:Lok Sabha
4725:Lok Sabha
4376:Third Way
4240:Third Way
4219:Movements
4176:Economics
4039:Austerity
3970:criticism
3946:Buddhists
3814:activist
3496:Singapore
3396:Guatemala
3349:Hong Kong
3304:Australia
3271:Sarkozysm
3266:Reaganism
3239:Powellism
3198:Francoism
3188:Chiangism
3068:Bolsonaro
3053:Netanyahu
3048:Kaczyński
2958:De Gaulle
2933:Churchill
2898:Salisbury
2840:Mansfield
2820:Koselleck
2780:Oakeshott
2650:Coleridge
2592:Tradition
2531:Orthodoxy
2437:Historism
2320:Authority
2282:Religious
2267:Pragmatic
2162:far-right
2146:Emergency
2106:Christian
1967:Amit Shah
1919:Amit Shah
1876:in 2013.
1847:Lok Sabha
1733:Shiv Sena
1610:Lok Sabha
1526:Lok Sabha
1331:Lok Sabha
1015:far-right
1013:(RSS), a
736:Elections
623:165 / 426
553:240 / 543
528:All India
479:far-right
321:Newspaper
307:New Delhi
223:Treasurer
155:Presidium
71:President
20414:Hindutva
20336:Politics
20020:Overseas
19837:Hindutva
19426:Apna Dal
18395:Buddhism
18390:Hinduism
18310:Hindutva
17459:Hindutva
17080:Arun Sao
16737:Ram Naik
16306:Archived
16302:41856327
16244:(2014).
16175:Archived
16140:(1996).
16034:: 1–15.
16004:Archived
15832:Archived
15799:Archived
15780:13 March
15774:Archived
15750:Archived
15708:Archived
15662:Archived
15635:23 April
15509:Archived
15485:Archived
15343:30171643
15286:Archived
15284:. NDTV.
15246:Archived
15221:Archived
15144:20033165
15107:Archived
15086:Archived
15049:Archived
15022:Archived
14991:: 2–27.
14961:(1996).
14943:Archived
14805:Archived
14758:Archived
14754:BBC News
14708:(2007).
14648:57565560
14603:Archived
14570:Archived
14534:Archived
14508:Archived
14430:Archived
14326:Archived
14262:Archived
14198:Archived
14174:Archived
14130:Archived
14085:Archived
14060:Archived
14040:Archived
14036:BBC News
13995:Archived
13927:archived
13863:Archived
13845:Archived
13827:Archived
13822:The Wire
13794:Archived
13764:Archived
13537:Archived
13507:Archived
13475:Archived
13445:Archived
13440:The Wire
13412:Archived
13387:archived
13331:Archived
13299:Archived
13267:Archived
13263:Livemint
13237:Archived
13206:Archived
13179:Archived
13147:Archived
13117:Archived
13085:Archived
13053:Archived
13021:Archived
12990:Archived
12963:Archived
12925:Archived
12834:Archived
12801:Archived
12769:Archived
12737:Archived
12706:Archived
12674:Archived
12609:Kux 2002
12541:Archived
12517:Archived
12480:Archived
12448:Archived
12416:Archived
12384:Archived
12358:29 March
12352:Archived
12319:Archived
12293:18 March
12287:Archived
12167:Sen 2005
12101:Archived
12023:Archived
12018:The Wire
11990:Archived
11967:15 March
11961:archived
11931:archived
11907:13 March
11901:archived
11871:archived
11847:17 March
11841:archived
11816:18 March
11810:Archived
11786:18 March
11780:Archived
11753:Archived
11748:ThePrint
11706:Archived
11682:Archived
11664:31 March
11658:Archived
11595:Archived
11562:Archived
11495:27 March
11489:Archived
11418:Sen 2005
10971:Archived
10941:Archived
10854:Archived
10816:Archived
10788:Archived
10758:Archived
10738:(2003).
10716:7 August
10710:Archived
10677:Archived
10639:The Wire
10613:Archived
10583:Archived
10552:Archived
10513:Archived
10483:Archived
10453:Archived
10244:Archived
10088:Sen 2005
10047:12 April
10041:Archived
9908:Jha 2003
9896:Pai 1996
9844:12 April
9838:Archived
9673:24 March
9667:Archived
9608:24 March
9602:Archived
9578:24 March
9572:Archived
9539:24 March
9533:Archived
9492:Archived
9345:Sen 2005
9295:Archived
9192:18 March
9186:Archived
9162:30 March
9156:Archived
9152:Zee News
9126:Archived
9102:23 March
9096:Archived
9074:Archived
9048:Archived
9014:17 March
9005:Archived
8982:17 March
8976:Archived
8952:17 March
8946:Archived
8903:Archived
8821:BBC 2012
8743:, 1999.
8702:Archived
8660:, 2021.
8639:Archived
8617:(2019).
8584:Archived
8507:Archived
8459:Archived
8424:24 April
8418:Archived
8372:Archived
8329:24 April
8323:Archived
8268:Archived
8230:8 August
8224:Archived
8199:17 March
8193:Archived
8168:17 March
8162:Archived
8138:17 March
8132:Archived
8102:Archived
8071:Archived
8043:Archived
8016:Archived
7990:Archived
7965:17 March
7959:Archived
7934:16 March
7928:Archived
7924:NDTV.com
7904:17 March
7898:Archived
7867:16 March
7861:Archived
7831:Archived
7807:16 March
7801:Archived
7768:Archived
7744:16 March
7738:Archived
7713:16 March
7707:Archived
7703:Zee News
7553:See also
7540:Dhami II
7408:Sharma I
7317:Singh II
7203:Patel II
7030:Khandu V
7001:Cabinet
6955:Modi III
6908:Varanasi
6802:Cabinet
6749:82 / 100
6618:90 / 245
6591:66 / 294
6358:78 / 147
6327:Nagaland
6171:66 / 224
5969:82 / 243
5947:61 / 126
5795:Nagaland
5150:85 / 543
5074:Outcome
4827:de facto
4656:populist
4623:swadeshi
4606:swadeshi
4318:MERCOSUR
4164:Tax cuts
3974:protests
3936:who are
3934:Pakistan
3808:Hindutva
3794:Hindutva
3663:Nativism
3466:Pakistan
3441:Malaysia
3361:Colombia
3281:Trumpism
3249:Putinism
3234:Metaxism
3228:Mellismo
3208:Gaullism
3178:Bukelism
3116:Islamism
3111:Hindutva
3090:Religion
3038:Fujimori
3028:Thatcher
3023:Vajpayee
2988:Pinochet
2973:Khomeini
2963:Dollfuss
2938:Adenauer
2893:Bismarck
2888:Disraeli
2850:Peterson
2790:Lefebvre
2775:Voegelin
2745:Mannheim
2730:Savarkar
2720:Spengler
2655:Karamzin
2484:Natalism
2472:Royalism
2357:Pro-Life
2262:Populist
2252:National
2247:Moderate
2222:Cultural
2206:Variants
2181:a series
2179:Part of
2142:Modi era
2114:Pakistan
2094:Buddhist
2063:Pakistan
1538:Congress
1436:Vajpayee
1426:and the
1309:Pakistan
1191:Hinduism
1022:Hindutva
859:Students
845:Frontals
831:National
751:a series
749:Part of
635:Vacant)
604:Vacant)
568:96 / 245
519:Alliance
450:Hindutva
422:Ideology
20298:Portals
20051:Defunct
20042:HINDRAF
19389:parties
18745:Leaders
18462:Members
18405:Sikhism
18400:Jainism
18342:Mandala
18145:Present
18138:Authors
17895:Present
17286:Current
17233:Current
17124:Current
17035:Current
16438:at the
16429:at the
16280:(1996).
15851:(ed.).
15805:14 July
15756:4 April
15683:Tehelka
15565:2645684
15443:4413218
15391:2645573
15292:20 June
15272:17 July
15242:Outlook
15202:2645149
15092:27 June
15028:11 July
14923:27 June
14764:21 June
14640:2539297
14413:18 July
14387:18 July
14361:18 July
14309:18 June
14285:: 1–6.
14204:19 July
14180:11 July
14136:29 June
14091:27 June
14024:4416896
13933:16 June
12325:27 July
11937:6 March
11877:1 March
11808:. NPR.
11778:. CNN.
11715:6 March
10977:14 June
10947:14 June
10764:16 June
10644:10 July
9132:29 June
8878:12 June
8734:4414737
8455:4418408
8077:14 July
8049:14 July
8022:22 July
7620:in 2002
7440:Saha II
7423:Tripura
7376:Majhi I
7300:Manipur
7285:Yadav I
7235:Saini I
7218:Haryana
7186:Gujarat
7071:Sarma I
6943:Modi II
6834:Lucknow
6813:Tenure
6735:Others
6703:22 / 78
6681:34 / 75
6657:24 / 75
6567:47 / 70
6519:33 / 60
6512:Tripura
6505:Others
6497:8 / 119
6483:Others
6473:4 / 234
6413:Others
6406:2 / 117
6334:12 / 60
6320:Others
6303:Mizoram
6262:37 / 60
6255:Manipur
6195:0 / 140
6147:24 / 81
6101:27 / 68
6077:41 / 90
6071:Haryana
6049:Gujarat
6033:28 / 40
5991:53 / 90
5925:46 / 60
5903:8 / 175
5891:Status
5844:), and
5701:Tripura
5681:Manipur
5671:Haryana
5666:Gujarat
5597:36.56%
5551:37.46%
5513:12.54%
5505:31.34%
5454:18.80%
5403:22.16%
5357:23.75%
5312:25.59%
5266:20.29%
5215:20.11%
5163:11.36%
5102:2 / 543
4698:Kashmir
3962:Muslims
3833:of the
3722:Toryism
3710:Radical
3521:Ukraine
3406:Iceland
3401:Hungary
3386:Germany
3376:Finland
3371:Denmark
3319:Belgium
3309:Austria
3254:Qutbism
3214:Janismo
3008:Suharto
2953:Salazar
2928:Metaxas
2918:Maurras
2913:Baldwin
2903:Dmowski
2878:Canning
2845:Scruton
2830:Buckley
2825:Mishima
2785:Burnham
2760:Strauss
2735:Schmitt
2665:Carlyle
2660:Savigny
2630:Maistre
2610:Johnson
2504:Customs
2457:Loyalty
2374:Elitism
2237:Liberal
2126:Muslims
2049:of the
2023:Haryana
2007:Tripura
1937:In the
1799:Gujarat
1601:Ayodhya
1595:of the
1591:at the
1477:History
1457:Aligarh
1311:by the
1216:secular
1211:Saffron
971:
699:Website
651:20 / 31
579:Vacant)
501:Saffron
495:Colours
347:Bengali
332:English
263: (
255:Founded
233:Founder
20091:People
17856:Others
17452:Others
16422:Curlie
16381:
16362:
16329:
16300:
16252:
16230:
16213:
16173:: 16.
16148:
16126:
16109:
16072:
16038:
16010:16 May
15977:
15951:
15894:
15863:
15668:5 July
15654:
15620:
15563:
15532:
15441:
15420:20 May
15389:
15358:
15341:
15252:23 May
15227:26 May
15200:
15171:
15142:
15080:
15003:
14969:
14840:
14784:
14737:
14718:
14696:
14665:
14646:
14638:
14595:
14562:
14543:30 May
14517:30 May
14491:30 May
14465:30 May
14439:30 May
14268:26 May
14233:
14153:
14124:
14081:Rediff
14046:26 May
14022:
14001:8 July
13975:
13919:
13901:
13543:1 July
13513:1 July
13481:1 July
12972:Rediff
12475:Nikkei
12251:
12243:
11634:
11624:
11535:
11311:19 May
11286:
11247:
11206:
11179:
11152:
11127:19 May
11099:19 May
11092:
11065:19 May
11039:19 May
11032:
11003:19 May
10750:
10671:
10546:
10250:6 June
10035:
9566:
9529:dw.com
9394:
9386:
9289:
8909:5 July
8846:
8784:
8747:
8732:
8696:
8686:
8631:
8576:
8545:
8501:
8453:
8366:
8356:
8317:
8260:
7996:29 May
7777:15 May
7359:Odisha
6992:State
6931:Modi I
6807:Start
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