1175:, by making a judicious application of his revenues; who has equalled the prowess of the whole ring of his feudatories by the strength of his own arm, who has derived many a way of enjoyment for his hereditary subjects whose loyal devotion to him was augmented by his steadiness, modesty and affability, who is adorned with a wonderful ornament of splendid fame made of the flowery words of praise variously composed by hundreds of kings vanquished by him in battle; whose virtuous activities, like those of Sivi, were applied in making gifts for the benefit of others; whose powers, as of a second preceptor of the Gods (Brihaspati), was recognised by others on account of his skill in devising and applying the means of politics that appear in suitable moments; whose own conduct was adorned by learning, valour, patience, prowess and good actions".
1184:
1145:
1044:
disposition but were persevering students. They worshipped the Devas and did not believe in
Buddhism. The Deva-temples were some hundreds in number and the various systems had some myriads of professed adherents. The few Buddhists in the country performed their acts of devotion in secret. The pilgrim ascertained from the people that to the east of the country was a series of hills which reached as far as the confines of China. The inhabitants of these hills were akin to the "Man of the Lao". In the south-east of the country elephants were plentiful.
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81:
27:
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1007:'s court. Harsha had died in the meantime and his successor drove out the mission. Wang returned with an army, imprisoned the successor king and took him back to China. In the military mission, Bhaskaravarman helped Wang with supplies of cattle, horse and accouterments. Bhaskaravarman is recorded as
1215:
K.N. Dikshit, in his "Epigraphical notes of the
Nalanda finds", thinks that the seal probably accompanied Bhaskaravarman's letter to Silabhadra inviting Xuanzang. As however it was found in the company of the two Harsha seals the probability is that both Harsha and Bhaskaravarman, on their march from
1115:
According to
Xuanzang, the people of Kamarupa were honest, albeit with a violent disposition, but were persevering students. The people were short in height and of yellow complexion. Their speech differed from that of mid-India. The Nidhanpur grant issued from Karnasuvarna contained local literary
1043:
frontier. He also said
Kamarupa was nearly 1700 miles in circumference. The climate was genial. He mentioned that the people were of short height and of yellow complexion and Bhaskar Varman was Hindu and not Buddhist. The people's speech differed little from that of mid-India. They were of violent
921:
Mahasenagupta, in alliance with
Shashanka, defeated Susthitavarman and took control over north and central Bengal. After the death of Mahasenagupta, Shashanka became the ruler of this portion. Shortly after, Bhaskaravarman found two rivals in
1451:"Hiuen Ts’ang by mistake described Bhaskara-varman as a Brahman, but he was just a neo-Kshatriya, a member of a Hinduised mleccha or non-Hindu Indo-Mongoloid family which had been accepted within the fold of Hindu orthodoxy."(
937:
When
Shashanka murdered Rajyavardhana who had succeeded Prabhakaravardhana as the king at Thaneswar, Bhaskaravarman sent an envoy, Hangsavega, to form an alliance. This incident was recorded by both Bana and Xuanzang.
946:
The Harsha
Charita of Bana gives a detailed account of Hangsavega's meeting with Harsha. Plying him with gifts and praise, the diplomat was able to effect an offensive and defensive alliance between the two kings.
1292:
refers to this large river as Ka-lo-tu which undoubtedly meant the
Karatoya. The pilgrim further states that to the east of the country was a series of hills which reached as far as the confines of China."
902:
came to power, who built
Kamarupa's elephant army but died prematurely without an heir. Thus, the younger son, Bhaskaravarman, came to power in Kamarupa. Even after he succeeded to the throne
1195:
in the company of two fragmentary seals of Harsha. The seals were found by Dr. Spooner during the excavation of the ruins of
Nalanda in the year 1917–18. The text of the seal is as follows:
1438:"But the She-Kia-Fang-Che records that Bhaskarvarman was a Kshatriya (and not a Brahmin) and his ancestors hailed from China (=Han) itself having nothing to do with Narayana Deva."(
1191:
Bhaskaravarman's close connection with Harsha and Xuanzang led to his association with the famous Buddhist university of Magadha, for his seal has been discovered at the site of
1232:
1691:
Kāmarūpa-Kaliṅga-Mithilā:a politico-cultural alignment in Eastern India : history, art, traditions by Chandra Dhar Tripathi, Indian Institute of Advanced Study
1071:
the circumference of Kamarupa was about 1,700 miles (2,700 km). As Edward Albert Gait has pointed out, this circumference must have included the whole of the
43:
Please remove or replace such wording and instead of making proclamations about a subject's importance, use facts and attribution to demonstrate that importance.
836:. After being captured by the Gauda king during the reign of his father, he was able to re-establish the rule of the Varmans. He made political alliances with
1124:
The gifts from Bhaskaravarman to Harshavardhana contained mostly products of the land—royal umbrella of exquisite workmanship studded with valuable gems,
967:, visited Bhaskaravarman in his court on his invitation, and noted that the King patronised Buddhism though a non-Buddhist. According to the text of the
1216:
Rajmahal to Kanauj, visited Nalanda together with the Chinese pilgrim and, to commemorate their visit, left their respective seals at the university.
85:
The 7th century Kamarupa under Bhaskaravarman. The kingdom extended to the east up to the hills that led to China, according to the Chinese pilgrim
833:
36:
971:, the circumference of the capital of Kamarupa was thirty li. It further claims Bhaskarvarman to be a Brahmana, contradicting the text
805:
1136:
in a cage made of cane and overlaid with gold, and a considerable quantity of silk-fabrics indicating industry was rudimentary.
1316:
1099:, though he had great reverence for learned Buddhist priests and professors of his time, and was distinctly inclined towards
950:
The Nidhanpur copper-plate grant was issued from Bhaskaravarman's camp at Karnasuvarna, the erstwhile capital of Shashanka.
1734:
536:
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879:
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1425:) of Narayana-deva. He is of the Brahman caste. His name is Bhaskaravarman, and his title Kumara (Keu-mo-lo)."(
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grew abundantly and were appreciated by the people. The description provided is around the present-day
1739:
1224:
It is not known how or when Bhaskaravarman died, but it is estimated that his reigned ended about 650.
1609:
Si-Yu-Ki. Buddhist Records of the Western World, Translated from the Chinese of Hsüan-tsang (A.D. 629)
773:
553:
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In his Nidhanpur copper-plate inscription Bhaskaravarman is said to have revealed the light of the
1023:). During the audience Bhaskaravarman is said to have given Wang a map and asked for an image of
1719:
1714:
1331:"The mythical ancestors of (the Varman) line of rulers were Naraka, Bhagadatta and Vajradatta." (
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which claims Bhaskarvarman to be a kshatriya whose ancestors came from China. According to
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copper plate grants, re-issued after his ancestor Bhutivarman, and a clay seal found in
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before entering the Kamarupa. The eastern boundary was a line of hills close to the
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1107:
worshiped in many temples, and adherents of Buddhism practised devotion secretly.
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1052:
Xuanzang notes that Kamarupa was low and moist, and that the crops were regular.
1288:
or 150 miles; crossed a large river and reached Kia-no-leu-po (Kamarupa). The
1284:"He travelled from Pun-na-fa-tan-na (Pundravardhana) on the east more than 900
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written on Sachi-bark, dyed cane-mats, Agar-essence, musk in silk-bags, liquid
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died. He was the first Kamarupa king to claim descent from the mythical
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Sri Suvratayam Sri Narayanavarma Sri Devavatyam Sri Mahabhuta Varman.
926:. One in central and northern Bengal under Shashanka and the other in
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Sircar, D C (1990b), "Political History", in Barpujari, H K (ed.),
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who visited Bhaskarbarman's court during his heydays around 643 CE.
1687:, vol. I, Guwahati: Publication Board, Assam, pp. 94–171
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forms and offices not found in subsequent Kamarupa inscriptions.
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Xuanzang, in his travelogue, noted that he crossed a great river
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Sri Sthitavarma tena Sri Nayana Sobhayam (Sri Susthitavarman)
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Sri Vijnana Vatyam Sri Chandramukha Varman Sri Bhogavatyam.
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Kumar Bhaskar Varma Sanskrit and Ancient Studies University
1168:
16:
Ruler of Kamarupa kingdom in ancient India from 600–650 CE
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of Thaneswar, against the alliance of the Gauda and East
1200:
Sri Ganapati Varma Sri Yajnavatyam Sri Mahendra Varma.
979:
Bhaskaravarman was a Hinduised Mlechcha king of Indo-
871:. After his death, Salasthambha, who established the
1601:, New Delhi: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt Ltd
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who have left accounts of the king and the kingdom.
1547:
1171:religion by dispelling the accumulated darkness of
1376:
1364:
1187:The Nalanda seal of Bhaskaravarman (dated 643 CE)
1706:
1672:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh
1132:in earthen-pots, utensils, paintings, a pair of
1208:(Sri Syama Lakshmyam) Sri Supratisthita Varman.
859:Bhaskarbarman came to power after his brother
1030:
799:
530:
1628:Political geography of Pragjyotisa Kamarupa
1421:"The present king belongs to the old line (
37:promotes the subject in a subjective manner
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59:Learn how and when to remove this message
1612:. Vol. II. London: Trubner & Co
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930:under Prabhakaravardhana, the father of
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898:was defeated by Mahasenagupta, his son
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1103:. The general populace worshiped the
1067:According to the account given in the
875:, acquired power in Kamarupa Kingdom.
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1624:
1582:
1553:
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1309:A Textbook of Medieval Indian History
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34:This article contains wording that
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1685:The Comprehensive History of Assam
1648:, Thacker, Spink and Co., Calcutta
1432:
1300:
1239:, Assam has been named after him.
1095:Bhaskaravarman was a worshiper of
39:without imparting real information
14:
1751:
1163:Nidhanpur copperplate inscription
991:After 648 CE the Chinese emperor
1695:Sharma, Mukunda Madhava (1978).
1599:A Comprehensive History of Assam
1465:Chatterji, Suniti Kumar (1951).
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1657:, Lawyer's Book Stall, Guwahati
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1574:Asama Aitihashik Bhuchitravali
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909:, Bhaskaravarman was known as
1:
1697:Inscriptions of Ancient Assam
1676:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
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1154:inscription of Bhaskaravarman
903:
889:
1699:. Gauhati University, Assam.
1311:. Primus Books. p. 39.
7:
1735:7th-century Indian monarchs
1631:(PhD). Gauhati University.
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1090:
10:
1756:
1670:; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.).
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1031:Kamarupa of Bhaskaravarman
1662:Ghosh, Suchandra (2012).
1653:Gait, Sir Edward (1926),
1589:Early History Of Kamarupa
1513:Epigraphia Indica Vol XII
1396:Epigraphia Indica Vol XII
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110:
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1271::282), reproduced from (
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1576:(Maps of Ancient Assam)
1571:Acharya, N. N. (1968),
1307:Sen, Sailendra (2013).
999:sent a return emissary
977:Suniti Kumar Chatterjee
963:The Chinese traveller,
878:He issued the Dubi and
825:; 600–650) was king of
1213:
1210:Sri Bhaskara Varmeti.
1188:
1158:
1625:Dutta, Anima (2008).
1606:Beal, Samuel (1884).
1197:
1186:
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1140:Nidhanpur inscription
1015:) and his kingdom as
987:Wang Xuance's account
745:Kamarupa inscriptions
1597:Baruah, S L (1986),
942:Alliance with Harsha
852:, the envoys of the
844:. He was visited by
832:and the last of the
585:Pragjyotisha kingdom
1674:(Second ed.).
900:Supratisthitavarman
861:Supratisthitavarman
274:Supratisthitavarman
130:History of Kamarupa
1655:A History of Assam
1646:A History of Assam
1644:Gait, E A (1906),
1189:
1159:
959:Xuanzang's account
686:Moamoria rebellion
244:Chandramukhavarman
1740:Kings of Kamarupa
1455:, pp. 90–91)
1318:978-9-38060-734-4
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907: 600 CE
901:
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819:Bhaskarbarman
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650:Late Medieval
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369:Balavarman II
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174:Samudravarman
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52:
40:
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1654:
1645:
1627:
1614:. Retrieved
1608:
1598:
1588:
1575:
1572:
1549:
1540:
1535:
1526:
1521:
1512:
1507:
1494:
1487:Sircar 1990b
1481:
1467:
1460:
1447:
1434:
1422:
1417:
1404:
1395:
1390:
1378:
1366:
1359:Sircar 1990b
1353:
1346:Sircar 1990b
1340:
1327:
1308:
1302:
1289:
1285:
1280:
1273:Acharya 1968
1263:
1249:Pala Dynasty
1231:
1223:
1214:
1199:
1190:
1179:Nalanda seal
1166:
1150:
1123:
1114:
1104:
1094:
1081:North Bengal
1073:Assam valley
1068:
1066:
1051:
1034:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
997:Tang dynasty
993:Tang Taizong
990:
972:
968:
962:
949:
945:
936:
920:
910:
893:
877:
858:
854:Tang dynasty
818:
817:
769:Architecture
721:Contemporary
676:Koch kingdom
671:Ahom kingdom
638:Pala dynasty
434:Pala Dynasty
361:Harshavarman
314:(650–900 CE)
294:Avantivarman
283:
254:Sthitavarman
164:Pushyavarman
156:(350–650 CE)
128:
55:
46:
35:
18:
1637:10603/68309
1616:17 February
1471:. pp.
1440:Sharma 1978
1333:Sharma 1978
1295:Baruah 1986
1048:Description
1001:Wang Xuance
850:Wang Xuance
681:Baro-Bhuyan
494:Dharma Pala
484:Harsha Pala
444:Brahma Pala
321:Salasthamba
234:Bhutivarman
87:Hiuen Tsang
1730:650 deaths
1725:600 births
1709:Categories
1564:References
1554:Barua 1933
1383:Barua 1933
1371:Barua 1933
1269:Dutta 2008
1085:Mymensingh
1058:jackfruits
1013:Sri-Kumara
1009:Ch-Kieu-mo
913:(prince).
890:Background
869:Vajradatta
865:Narakasura
760:Categories
464:Indra Pala
454:Ratna Pala
417:Tyagasimha
184:Balavarman
1500:Gait 1926
1427:Beal 1884
1410:Gait 1906
1290:T'ang Shu
1152:Nidhanpur
1069:Si-yu-ki,
1017:Kia-mu-lu
981:Mongoloid
928:mid-India
880:Nidhanpur
508:1075–1100
504:Jaya Pala
498:1035–1060
488:1015–1035
49:June 2019
1586:(1933).
1423:tso yari
1243:See also
1173:Kali age
1130:molasses
1101:Buddhism
1091:Religion
1062:Guwahati
1054:Coconuts
1037:Karatoya
1021:Kamarupa
983:origin.
969:Si-yu-ki
965:Xuanzang
846:Xuanzang
830:Kamarupa
827:medieval
612:Medieval
554:a series
552:Part of
478:990–1015
401:Jayamala
377:Salambha
121:a series
119:Part of
97:Kamarupa
95:King of
1502::23–24)
1412::53–55)
1237:Nalbari
1193:Nalanda
1111:Culture
1041:Chinese
995:of the
884:Nalanda
774:Palaces
750:Buranji
739:Sources
474:Go Pala
468:960–990
458:920–960
448:900–920
420:890–900
412:860–880
404:855–860
396:832–855
388:815–832
380:795–815
372:745–760
364:725–745
356:710–725
348:695–710
340:680–695
332:670–680
324:650–670
298:Unknown
288:600–650
278:595–600
268:590–595
258:566–590
248:542–566
238:518–542
228:494–518
218:470–494
208:446–470
198:422–446
188:398–422
178:374–398
168:350–374
106:600–650
1335::0.29)
1315:
1228:Legacy
1126:puthis
917:Rivals
911:kumara
894:After
698:Modern
556:on the
345:Kumara
337:Palaka
123:on the
1666:. In
1489::119)
1475:, 92.
1361::107)
1348::109)
1255:Notes
1220:Death
1105:Devas
1097:Shiva
1077:Surma
1025:Laozi
842:Malwa
779:Forts
353:Vajra
103:Reign
1618:2013
1541:ibid
1313:ISBN
1297::75)
1169:Arya
1056:and
848:and
1633:hdl
1235:of
1003:to
1711::
1473:90
1286:li
1275:).
1087:.
1075:,
1064:.
1027:.
934:.
904:c.
886:.
1678:.
1639:.
1635::
1620:.
1592:.
1543:.
1498:(
1485:(
1408:(
1357:(
1344:(
1321:.
1293:(
1267:(
1019:(
1011:(
821:(
807:e
800:t
793:v
538:e
531:t
524:v
62:)
56:(
51:)
47:(
41:.
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