747:, Cele denied that he had said the police should shoot to kill – instead, his point had been that it was dangerous for police officers to be unsure about whether they were permitted to use deadly force in a confrontation with an armed criminal. Elsewhere he clarified that police should not shoot innocent people, but should "decisively defend themselves" against armed and dangerous criminals. Asked about his remarks in 2018, after his appointment as Minister of Police, he again denied that he had used the phrase "shoot to kill," but said, "I’ve said that... when deal with the tough brutal criminals, they must not die with their guns in their hands and I still say so." Since then, he has on several occasions reminded SAPS officers that they should use deadly force when necessary.
38:
884:, a non-profit organisation focusing on violent crime. The incident occurred during a community policing engagement where Cameron made comments regarding the community having to do the work of the police, which appeared to agitate Cele. Cele responded with remarks about his experiences during apartheid and shouted "shut up" at Cameron before officials removed Cameron from the premises. Cameron later expressed that his issue was not with Cele personally but with the position he occupied and his handling of crime-related matters. This incident highlighted tensions and differing perspectives on community safety, police efficacy, and responsibility in addressing crime.
868:, and has said that he does not think that private citizens should be permitted to own firearms. A piece of gun control legislation introduced under his police ministry in 2021, the Firearms Control Amendment Bill, has encountered opposition from some civil society groups. Under the proposed law, self-defence would not be considered a valid reason for seeking a firearm license. Cele has defended the Bill on the grounds that most murders in South Africa are committed with firearms.
807:
been not only unlawful but also corrupt, as some have suggested. The board of inquiry found that Cele had been dishonest and was unfit for office, and recommended his dismissal. On 12 June 2012, Zuma announced that he had fired Cele on the basis of these findings. Nearly seven years later, however, in April 2019, the
806:
suspended Cele with pay, pending the outcome of an inquiry, chaired by former judge Jake Moloi, into his possible misconduct. One of the questions pursued by the board of inquiry was the extent of Cele's relationship with Roux
Shabangu of the Roux Property Fund – that is, whether Cele's conduct had
712:. Although Cele denied that he used the words "shoot to kill," he admitted to having made other similar remarks, including, "We cannot allow police to be killed by criminals. Once criminals pull their guns, police must aim for the head." In 2010, Cele sued the
799:– responsible. She deemed his conduct "improper, unlawful and amounting to maladministration." Although he had not signed the lease for the Pretoria building personally, he had signed a memorandum authorising funding for the lease. Cele denied any wrongdoing.
791:– intended to serve as police headquarters – at vastly inflated rates. The leases were worth more than R1.5 billion and were signed with Roux Property Fund. Madonsela said that the deals were "unlawful" and "illegitimate," and she held Cele – along with the
943:
839:
North High Court declared it invalid, clearing Cele of all wrongdoing. The court said that, as set out in legislation, it is not the responsibility of the police to ensure that witnesses and whistleblowers receive personal protection.
2713:
767:. The IFP accused Cele of provoking police to "brutalize" IFP supporters. Cele claimed that these claims were defamatory and, in February, filed a court application to interdict their publication. The application was dismissed.
2683:
2936:
1974:
2902:
1696:
720:, and R200 000 in damages, on the basis of two of its 2007 reports on the saga, including one published alongside a digitally altered photograph of Cele holding a gun. The case was dismissed. A reporter from the
741:, which outlines grounds for the justifiable use of deadly force, Cele reportedly said that police should be able to "shoot to kill" criminals without worrying about "what happens after that." Speaking to the
2595:
2809:
935:
724:
testified that he was personally present at the meeting in Durban and had heard Cele utter the remarks; and the court pointed out that the only other newspaper to send a reporter to the meeting, the
2744:
901:
613:. During his time in the legislature, he served as Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Safety and Security and later as the chairperson of chairpersons. From 2004, he was member of the
589:). He holds a teacher's diploma, and in 1980 became a founding member of the progressive, non-racial National Education Union of South Africa. In exile in Angola in the mid-1980s, he joined
2871:
2004:
2705:
2775:
1882:
2675:
2564:
2928:
1966:
2394:
1296:
2894:
2212:
220:
104:
2618:
4934:
2982:
733:
In August 2009, shortly after taking office as
National Commissioner of SAPS, Cele caused a national controversy when he allegedly repeated the "shoot to kill" remarks to the
630:
539:
4069:
662:
554:
4944:
2652:
4929:
1943:
1688:
2840:
3874:
2425:
2035:
1764:
1660:
2364:
1327:
5934:
4914:
2302:
1376:
674:
158:
2587:
2333:
2801:
4374:
665:. For a period in the mid-1990s, he was safety and security spokesman for the party's KwaZulu-Natal branch, and in the 2000s he served as party chairman in the
5855:
5064:
1517:
1101:
5694:
5454:
4364:
4269:
4089:
3610:
2242:
1913:
1851:
5914:
5524:
5514:
5144:
5114:
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1167:
1136:
5229:
5109:
5059:
5049:
5034:
5019:
5009:
3944:
2272:
2736:
1795:
1214:
5529:
5509:
5119:
5104:
5099:
5084:
5044:
5039:
5014:
4989:
4969:
4939:
4924:
4919:
4104:
3949:
3334:
5364:
5069:
5029:
4949:
4414:
4404:
4384:
4369:
4344:
4339:
4284:
4274:
4119:
3824:
3814:
3075:
2122:
2065:
5634:
5619:
5534:
5174:
5164:
5154:
5139:
4994:
4964:
4219:
4099:
3914:
3829:
2863:
2529:
1874:
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5259:
5244:
5159:
5149:
5134:
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5089:
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4909:
4334:
4309:
4144:
3894:
1996:
1552:
1350:
5924:
5614:
5539:
5184:
5074:
4999:
4904:
4084:
4064:
4019:
3799:
3789:
3704:
2959:
2767:
5929:
5624:
5544:
5519:
5214:
5209:
4984:
3899:
3879:
2556:
5079:
4319:
995:
2386:
1288:
2204:
1469:
1439:
1058:
4459:
1492:
3603:
2481:
3005:
5944:
4749:
4679:
1261:
2178:
1600:
629:(SAPS). He was fired in June 2012, following allegations that he had been involved in unlawful property deals. Thereafter, he was
538:
for two years, until misconduct allegations led to his suspension in
October 2011 and removal in June 2012. He has also served as
2832:
1733:
792:
5939:
3327:
2644:
1935:
853:
641:
in his first cabinet reshuffle. Reaction to Cele's appointment was mixed. He was reappointed as police minister following the
4849:
3068:
726:
2417:
2027:
1756:
1652:
3596:
2356:
1409:
1319:
460:
2294:
756:
666:
646:
642:
606:
485:
2325:
5644:
4889:
4439:
5829:
3620:
3343:
3320:
638:
531:
52:
3588:
708:
that police should "shoot to kill" when confronting criminals, as well as making other remarks endorsing the use of
37:
3084:
3061:
1843:
1091:
614:
546:
2234:
1905:
5754:
1625:
5847:
1189:
1159:
852:, Cele's leadership of the police was criticised, with Cele accused of "excessive policing" of compliance with
2264:
1787:
4874:
1206:
828:
2144:
1128:
3959:
2503:
738:
626:
535:
481:
2087:
1817:
5414:
4754:
2114:
2057:
5804:
5674:
966:
1544:
5194:
4854:
3629:
658:
610:
558:
550:
326:
4814:
4609:
4524:
3954:
3457:
3176:
2619:"Cele to challenge Public Protector's findings that SAPS failed to protect whistleblowers | News24"
1087:
2929:"Firearms Control Amendment Bill: The dark side of the war of words over proposed gun regulations"
4864:
4419:
4169:
3512:
3472:
3236:
3186:
3141:
1050:
811:
set aside the inquiry's report, following a protracted legal struggle by Cele to clear his name.
3312:
2706:"Police union slams Cele as it asks Ramaphosa to intervene in 'feud' with national commissioner"
1967:"'Criminals don't carry feather dusters' - Cele tells cops not to die with a gun in their hands"
5909:
5865:
5729:
5179:
4234:
4074:
3809:
3517:
3422:
3251:
3151:
877:
796:
682:
2802:"Outcry against firearms control amendment bill aimed to scrap gun ownership for self defence"
1461:
1431:
5744:
5394:
4704:
4654:
4634:
3679:
3053:
760:
422:
316:
1689:"'Shoot to kill' rant to haunt Bheki Cele - ex police boss loses court case against Sowetan"
5919:
5904:
5339:
4664:
4289:
4239:
3557:
3527:
450:
2473:
8:
5479:
5403:
4539:
4514:
4509:
3181:
1236:
808:
1997:"Cele tells police officers to use 'deadly force' to protect South Africans, themselves"
1265:
5763:
5689:
5554:
5494:
5439:
5379:
5359:
5344:
5309:
5299:
5279:
5274:
4829:
4619:
4544:
4454:
4294:
4209:
4034:
4004:
3909:
3904:
3714:
3699:
3694:
3562:
3407:
2170:
820:
1725:
1518:"Once they were comrades, now Cele arrests Zuma, who fired him as police commissioner"
5873:
5837:
5819:
5584:
5563:
5464:
5304:
4739:
4694:
4569:
4494:
4329:
4299:
4224:
4194:
4164:
4124:
4079:
3919:
3859:
3618:
3412:
3211:
3201:
3146:
1377:"The ANC haemorrhaging continues — Cele, Modise, Zulu and Pandor won't return as MPs"
1096:
849:
743:
590:
432:
5574:
4549:
5788:
5769:
5503:
5434:
5424:
5419:
5409:
5329:
5284:
5234:
5219:
5024:
4869:
4799:
4764:
4464:
4448:
4359:
4214:
4204:
4179:
4149:
4134:
4114:
3989:
3979:
3929:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3794:
3784:
3774:
3744:
3724:
3522:
3502:
3442:
3432:
3226:
776:
312:
5794:
5459:
5429:
5319:
5269:
4879:
4824:
4774:
4724:
4719:
4699:
4689:
4684:
4614:
4594:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4519:
4474:
4324:
4304:
4244:
4199:
4184:
4129:
4054:
4039:
4024:
3999:
3764:
3754:
3749:
3739:
3729:
3654:
3507:
3497:
3358:
3296:
3221:
3136:
3099:
2447:
1577:
1025:
780:
678:
634:
582:
503:
139:
129:
73:
5579:
4659:
1401:
704:
reported that Cele, then MEC for safety in KwaZulu-Natal, had told a meeting in
597:
from 1987 until he was released, along with other political prisoners, in 1990.
5719:
5683:
5653:
5589:
5569:
5474:
5449:
5369:
5354:
5314:
5294:
5289:
5264:
5249:
5239:
5169:
4859:
4819:
4789:
4759:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4604:
4599:
4504:
4499:
4489:
4429:
4409:
4389:
4249:
4154:
4049:
4044:
4014:
3984:
3974:
3939:
3854:
3759:
3709:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3649:
3577:
3567:
3537:
3477:
3467:
3437:
3402:
3380:
3286:
3281:
3261:
3246:
3231:
3191:
3166:
2557:"High Court sets aside 2012 decision to fire Bheki Cele as police commissioner"
881:
251:
189:
85:
25:
876:
In an event in
Gugulethu, Police Minister Bheki Cele had a confrontation with
823:, claimed that Cele and SAPS had failed to provide personal protection to two
5898:
5738:
5629:
5608:
5374:
5254:
5224:
5203:
4809:
4769:
4744:
4734:
4709:
4674:
4629:
4589:
4574:
4534:
4469:
4399:
4354:
4254:
4174:
4159:
4139:
4109:
4009:
3994:
3964:
3924:
3869:
3864:
3849:
3804:
3779:
3769:
3734:
3719:
3689:
3684:
3547:
3542:
3462:
3452:
3427:
3291:
3271:
3266:
3241:
3171:
3161:
3156:
3028:
2676:"Crime-riddled communities criticise excessive policing of Cape Town beaches"
832:
824:
594:
586:
562:
543:
221:
Deputy
Provincial Secretary of the African National Congress in KwaZulu-Natal
201:
151:
693:
5813:
5713:
5664:
5484:
5469:
5384:
5349:
5334:
5324:
5129:
4979:
4839:
4784:
4779:
4669:
4584:
4479:
4424:
4379:
4314:
4059:
4029:
3969:
3884:
3819:
3644:
3638:
3572:
3532:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3417:
3374:
3301:
3256:
3206:
3196:
3115:
3043:
2768:"Firearms: SAPS accused of 'giving guns to gangs while disarming citizens'"
709:
507:
273:
213:
97:
2588:"Court sets aside Jacob Zuma's 2012 decision to axe Bheki Cele as top cop"
5704:
5659:
4898:
4844:
4834:
4804:
4794:
4729:
4714:
4624:
4579:
4529:
4484:
4349:
4264:
4259:
4189:
4094:
3934:
3674:
3552:
3276:
3216:
865:
700:
2895:"Gun owners await outcome of Firearms Bill as public participation ends"
1653:""Dlamini-Zuma will keep ANC under Gupta control" - Minister Bheki Cele"
534:
from
February 2018 to 17 June 2024. He was National Commissioner of the
5779:
4229:
3889:
3447:
835:. However, Cele took the report under judicial review, and in 2020 the
803:
717:
670:
241:
179:
125:
2833:"'Police incapable of protecting public,' say critics of new gun laws"
730:, had also reported that Cele had called for police to shoot to kill.
4394:
4279:
1289:"South Africa: Police chief Bheki Cele fired by President Jacob Zuma"
566:
1788:"South Africa considers 'shoot to kill' policing ahead of World Cup"
617:(MEC) for Transport, Community Safety and Liaison in KwaZulu-Natal.
5599:
1262:"The Presidency | Announcement of new National Police Commissioner"
784:
3342:
902:"Bheki Cele: A young wife, baby mama, and 'forgotten' love child"
836:
764:
578:
308:
2864:"Fire And Fury: The Debate Around Gun Ownership in South Africa"
2737:"Bheki Cele expresses wish to disarm all private citizens in SA"
1432:"TRC hearing in PMB adjourned for second time due to protestors"
775:
In early 2011, when Cele was
National Commissioner of SAPS, the
2357:"Top cops lied for commissioner, Roux Shabangu manipulated him"
1351:"Op-Ed: Bheki Cele – the proof of the pudding is in the eating"
788:
705:
3083:
2326:"Cyril's shocking side-step of Cele's impunity - Paul Hoffman"
1875:"Bheki Cele denies ever calling for police to 'shoot to kill'"
661:(ANC), and currently serves in its chief executive organ, the
2983:"Meet Ian Cameron, the man who wants to take down Bheki Cele"
759:, Cele was present at a stand-off between ANC supporters and
2645:"Cele cleared of wrongdoing by court, PP's report set aside"
1936:"Police allowed to use deadly force when under attack: Cele"
1190:"National Education Union of South Africa information sheet"
625:
In July 2009, he was appointed
National Commissioner of the
783:, found that the government had leased office buildings in
737:. Speaking about a proposed amendment to Section 49 of the
669:
region. In the 2000s, Cele was characterised as an ally of
3035:
2448:"South Africa police chief Bheki Cele fired by Jacob Zuma"
1026:"South Africa police chief Bheki Cele fired by Jacob Zuma"
1578:"South Africa police chief Bheki Cele in 'unlawful deal'"
159:
1844:"Cele takes a jab at media on "shoot-to-kill" statement"
2960:"Ian Cameron: Who exactly is Bheki Cele's new nemesis?"
996:"Cabinet Reshuffle: SA government gets a full makeover"
633:
from May 2014 until late February 2018, when President
2530:"Zuma's decision to fire Bheki Cele in 2012 set aside"
750:
631:
Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
600:
540:
Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
105:
Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
1493:"Bheki Cele: Zuma's rock, hard and complicated place"
645:. Cele lost his seat in the National Assembly at the
2355:
Hawker, Dianne; Khanyile, Gcwalisile (27 May 2012).
964:
770:
620:
1462:"Individuals, and not the ANC against me: Holomisa"
5935:Members of the National Assembly of South Africa
5896:
1757:"Police must shoot to kill, worry later - Cele"
1601:"Zuma to Cele: Tell me why you shouldn't leave"
1542:
694:"Shoot-to-kill" remarks and use of deadly force
3003:
2980:
2416:De Lange, Deon; Mpofu, Michael (25 May 2012).
2354:
3604:
3328:
3069:
2415:
2387:"Criminal probe of Cele actions recommended"
1286:
871:
5915:People from Ray Nkonyeni Local Municipality
2058:"IFP blames Nongoma violence on Safety MEC"
814:
530:(born 22 April 1952) was the South African
3611:
3597:
3335:
3321:
3076:
3062:
2799:
2028:"Bheki Cele to blame for Nongoma violence"
1092:"South Africa struggles with rising crime"
673:. However, during the hotly contested ANC
36:
2957:
2026:Buthelezi, Mangosuthu (9 February 2009).
2025:
1754:
1686:
2642:
2616:
2295:"Inquiry hears of Cele-Shabangu meeting"
2145:"Cele 'fingerprints' all over KZN lease"
1818:"Cele calls for greater powers for cops"
1687:Nhlabathi, Hlengiwe (20 December 2014).
1626:"Cele poised to intensify role in #CR17"
1599:Plessis, Carien du (23 September 2011).
1490:
65:26 February 2018 – 17 June 2024
2861:
2830:
2734:
2554:
2504:"Zuma fired Cele for being 'dishonest'"
2323:
2202:
1872:
1598:
1572:
1570:
1543:Jasson da Costa, Wendy (30 July 2009).
1157:
994:Plessis, Carien du (27 February 2018).
993:
117:26 May 2014 – 24 February 2018
42:Cele at a press conference in June 2010
5897:
3006:"Hanlie Retief gesels met Ian Cameron"
2922:
2920:
2892:
2795:
2793:
2673:
2585:
2265:"Bheki Cele suspended over lease saga"
2198:
2196:
2112:
1374:
1317:
899:
755:In January 2009, in the run-up to the
5925:African National Congress politicians
3592:
3316:
3057:
2926:
2765:
2655:from the original on 5 September 2020
2428:from the original on 10 November 2021
2397:from the original on 10 November 2021
2367:from the original on 10 November 2021
2305:from the original on 10 November 2021
2275:from the original on 18 December 2020
2245:from the original on 13 February 2019
2215:from the original on 10 November 2021
2125:from the original on 10 November 2021
2068:from the original on 10 November 2021
2038:from the original on 10 November 2021
2007:from the original on 18 December 2020
1946:from the original on 22 February 2019
1916:from the original on 24 December 2019
1903:
1798:from the original on 7 September 2013
1785:
1736:from the original on 10 November 2021
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1699:from the original on 10 November 2021
1682:
1680:
1678:
1555:from the original on 10 November 2021
1330:from the original on 10 November 2021
1299:from the original on 10 November 2021
1217:from the original on 10 November 2021
1207:"Why I chose Bheki Cele - Jacob Zuma"
1201:
1199:
1170:from the original on 13 November 2019
1133:KwaZulu-Natal Department of Transport
1104:from the original on 28 February 2021
1086:
5930:Government ministers of South Africa
2484:from the original on 21 October 2020
2088:"Cele waits on outcome of court bid"
1977:from the original on 6 November 2019
1964:
1904:Nkosi, Nomazina (24 December 2019).
1848:South African Government News Agency
1663:from the original on 21 October 2020
1650:
1567:
1412:from the original on 9 November 2021
1348:
1320:"Bheki Cele's appointment is a sham"
1318:Mbhele, Zakhele (27 February 2018).
1123:
1121:
1119:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1076:
1045:
1043:
1020:
1018:
1016:
989:
987:
930:
928:
926:
924:
922:
843:
802:In October 2011, the then President
763:(IFP) supporters at an ANC rally in
611:KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature
551:KwaZulu-Natal Provincial Legislature
461:South African National Defence Force
2917:
2790:
2686:from the original on 8 January 2021
2674:Thebus, Shakirah (8 January 2021).
2193:
1755:Goldstone, Carvin (1 August 2009).
1726:"Cele v Avusa Media Ltd (08/10831)"
1349:Kock, Chris De (27 February 2018).
1287:Conway-Smith, Eric (12 June 2012).
1139:from the original on 10 August 2009
880:, director of community safety for
827:who had reported corruption in the
751:Conflict with Inkatha Freedom Party
601:1994-2009: KwaZulu-Natal government
486:Department of Police (South Africa)
13:
2905:from the original on 5 August 2021
2843:from the original on 4 August 2021
2831:Coetzer, Marizka (4 August 2021).
2800:Merrington, Zalene (24 May 2021).
2747:from the original on 18 April 2019
2617:Maphanga, Canny (16 August 2018).
2440:
2235:"Cele still challenging his axing"
2113:Kuppan, Irene (9 September 2009).
1965:Nair, Nivashni (6 November 2019).
1786:Smith, David (16 September 2009).
1711:
1675:
1491:Munusamy, Ranjeni (11 June 2012).
1196:
1061:from the original on 23 April 2018
1051:"The National Executive Committee"
946:from the original on 21 March 2021
577:Cele was born on 22 April 1952 in
572:
14:
5956:
3621:National Assembly of South Africa
3344:Second Cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa
2939:from the original on 13 June 2021
2927:Shoba, Sandisiwe (12 June 2021).
2893:Mlamla, Sisonke (5 August 2021).
2874:from the original on 18 June 2021
2862:Panchia, Yeshiel (18 June 2021).
2735:Selisho, Kaunda (18 April 2019).
2716:from the original on 17 June 2021
2598:from the original on 9 April 2019
2567:from the original on 9 April 2019
2203:Sidimba, Loyiso (10 April 2019).
1885:from the original on 1 March 2018
1854:from the original on 2 March 2016
1767:from the original on 7 March 2018
1472:from the original on 3 March 2011
1442:from the original on 3 March 2011
1116:
1073:
1040:
1013:
984:
919:
900:Naidoo, Alicia (3 January 2022).
771:Roux Property Fund property deals
677:of 2017, he aligned himself with
652:
621:2009-present: National government
528:Bhekokwakhe "Bheki" Hamilton Cele
171:July 2009 – October 2011
3085:First Cabinet of Cyril Ramaphosa
2812:from the original on 24 May 2021
2778:from the original on 7 June 2021
2643:Mahlangu, Thato (11 June 2020).
1873:Thapelo, Lekabe (1 March 2018).
1375:Merten, Marianne (5 June 2024).
688:
16:South African minister of police
5945:Law enforcement in South Africa
3004:Retief, Hanlie (26 July 2020).
2997:
2981:Mtumbu, Xolile (13 July 2022).
2974:
2951:
2886:
2855:
2824:
2759:
2728:
2698:
2667:
2636:
2610:
2586:Mabuza, Ernest (9 April 2019).
2579:
2555:Bateman, Barry (9 April 2019).
2548:
2522:
2496:
2466:
2409:
2379:
2348:
2336:from the original on 2 May 2019
2317:
2287:
2257:
2227:
2181:from the original on 2 May 2020
2163:
2137:
2106:
2080:
2050:
2019:
1989:
1958:
1928:
1906:"Use deadly force – Bheki Cele"
1897:
1866:
1836:
1810:
1779:
1748:
1644:
1618:
1592:
1536:
1510:
1484:
1466:South African Press Association
1454:
1436:South African Press Association
1424:
1394:
1368:
1342:
1311:
1280:
1264:. 23 April 2016. Archived from
1254:
1229:
1182:
1160:"Ex-MEC known as man of action"
1158:Mbanjwa, Bheki (30 July 2009).
366:
1651:Head, Tom (11 December 2017).
1151:
958:
893:
859:
819:In 2018 the Public Protector,
1:
5940:South African police officers
887:
657:Cele remains a member of the
495:2009 – present
2324:Hoffman, Paul (2 May 2019).
663:National Executive Committee
627:South African Police Service
555:National Executive Committee
536:South African Police Service
482:South African Police Service
7:
3038:2009 – 2011
593:, and he was imprisoned on
10:
5961:
2766:Meyer, Dan (7 June 2021).
1545:"Cele shoots from the hip"
965:South African Government.
609:, Cele was elected to the
442:1984 – 1994
5882:
5864:
5846:
5828:
5803:
5778:
5753:
5728:
5703:
5673:
5643:
5598:
5553:
5493:
5393:
5193:
4888:
4438:
3628:
3390:
3367:
3351:
3124:
3108:
3092:
3040:
3033:
3025:
2205:"Court clears Bheki Cele"
2115:"Cele demands an apology"
1406:African National Congress
1055:African National Congress
872:Incident with Ian Cameron
659:African National Congress
559:African National Congress
521:
517:
513:
499:
491:
477:
470:
466:
456:
446:
438:
428:
418:
413:
405:
377:
332:
327:African National Congress
322:
293:Bhekokwakhe Hamilton Cele
288:
283:
279:
267:
257:
247:
237:
226:
219:
207:
195:
185:
175:
164:
157:
145:
135:
121:
110:
103:
91:
79:
69:
58:
51:
47:
35:
23:
3458:Mmamoloko Kubayi-Ngubane
3177:Mmamoloko Kubayi-Ngubane
2418:"Cele rubbishes inquiry"
1580:. BBC News. 14 July 2011
1028:. BBC News. 12 June 2012
940:South African Government
815:Whistleblower protection
793:Minister of Public Works
561:, and was imprisoned on
553:. He is a member of the
3619:Current members of the
3513:Stella Ndabeni-Abrahams
3473:Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula
3237:Stella Ndabeni-Abrahams
3187:Nosiviwe Mapisa-Nqakula
2508:The Mail & Guardian
2149:The Mail & Guardian
2092:The Mail & Guardian
1822:The Mail & Guardian
1630:The Mail & Guardian
1522:The Mail & Guardian
398:anti-apartheid activist
3518:Maite Nkoana-Mashabane
3423:Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
3252:Maite Nkoana-Mashabane
3152:Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
850:2020 COVID-19 pandemic
829:Umzimkulu municipality
797:Gwen Mahlangu-Nkabinde
765:Nongoma, KwaZulu-Natal
739:Criminal Procedure Act
683:Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma
238:Provincial Chairperson
1090:(27 September 2009).
864:Cele supports strict
761:Inkatha Freedom Party
647:2024 general election
643:2019 general election
439:Years of service
423:Union of South Africa
317:Union of South Africa
3558:Kgosientso Ramokgopa
3528:Khumbudzo Ntshavheni
2177:. 23 February 2011.
2003:. 18 December 2020.
1942:. 22 February 2019.
1850:. 28 February 2013.
1732:. 14 February 2013.
1468:. 4 September 1996.
1438:. 20 November 1996.
675:leadership elections
248:Provincial Secretary
3182:Dipuo Letsatsi-Duba
2510:. 30 September 2012
2271:. 24 October 2011.
2171:"Cele found guilty"
2064:. 2 February 2009.
1402:"NEC subcommittees"
809:Pretoria High Court
3563:Maropene Ramokgopa
3408:Sindisiwe Chikunga
2474:"Bheki Cele fired"
2361:Sunday Independent
2119:Independent Online
1293:The World from PRX
821:Busisiwe Mkhwebane
698:In July 2007, the
639:Minister of Police
532:Minister of Police
492:Service years
349:(divorced)
53:Minister of Police
5892:
5891:
5884:Party leaders in
3955:Makhubela-Mashele
3586:
3585:
3413:Patricia de Lille
3310:
3309:
3212:Nomvula Mokonyane
3202:Nomaindia Mfeketo
3147:Bathabile Dlamini
3050:
3049:
3041:Succeeded by
2772:The South African
1657:The South African
1632:. 20 October 2017
1241:People's Assembly
1097:Los Angeles Times
1057:. 23 April 2018.
967:"Bheki Cele, Gen"
936:"Bheki Cele, Gen"
906:The South African
844:COVID-19 pandemic
744:Los Angeles Times
615:Executive Council
591:Umkhonto we Sizwe
547:Executive Council
525:
524:
433:Umkhonto We Sizwe
5952:
5220:Marshall Dlamini
4755:Motshidi-Bodlani
4170:Ndabeni-Abrahams
4075:Mnganga-Gcabashe
3613:
3606:
3599:
3590:
3589:
3523:Thembi Nkadimeng
3503:Aaron Motsoaledi
3443:Mondli Gungubele
3433:Enoch Godongwana
3368:Deputy President
3337:
3330:
3323:
3314:
3313:
3227:Aaron Motsoaledi
3109:Deputy President
3078:
3071:
3064:
3055:
3054:
3026:Preceded by
3023:
3022:
3018:
3017:
3015:
3013:
3001:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2978:
2972:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2955:
2949:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2924:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2910:
2890:
2884:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2859:
2853:
2852:
2850:
2848:
2828:
2822:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2797:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2732:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2721:
2712:. 17 June 2021.
2702:
2696:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2671:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2649:Corruption Watch
2640:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2629:
2614:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2603:
2592:The Sunday Times
2583:
2577:
2576:
2574:
2572:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2543:
2541:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2517:
2515:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2489:
2480:. 12 June 2012.
2470:
2464:
2463:
2461:
2459:
2444:
2438:
2437:
2435:
2433:
2413:
2407:
2406:
2404:
2402:
2383:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2372:
2352:
2346:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2321:
2315:
2314:
2312:
2310:
2301:. 6 March 2012.
2299:The Sunday Times
2291:
2285:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2261:
2255:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2220:
2211:. South Africa.
2200:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2186:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2158:
2156:
2141:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2130:
2121:. South Africa.
2110:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2094:. 21 August 2009
2084:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2054:
2048:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2023:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2012:
2001:East Coast Radio
1993:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1982:
1971:The Sunday Times
1962:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1951:
1932:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1921:
1910:The Sunday Times
1901:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1859:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1829:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1803:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1774:
1772:
1752:
1746:
1745:
1743:
1741:
1722:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1704:
1684:
1673:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1596:
1590:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1574:
1565:
1564:
1562:
1560:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1529:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1503:
1488:
1482:
1481:
1479:
1477:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1417:
1398:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1372:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1315:
1309:
1308:
1306:
1304:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1268:on 23 April 2016
1258:
1252:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1233:
1227:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1213:. 29 July 2009.
1203:
1194:
1193:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1155:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1125:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1100:. Johannesburg.
1084:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1066:
1047:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1022:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1006:
991:
982:
981:
979:
977:
962:
956:
955:
953:
951:
932:
917:
916:
914:
912:
897:
777:Public Protector
451:Underground unit
414:Military service
394:military veteran
370:
368:
350:
306:
302:
300:
284:Personal details
270:
260:
231:
210:
198:
169:
148:
115:
94:
82:
63:
40:
21:
20:
5960:
5959:
5955:
5954:
5953:
5951:
5950:
5949:
5895:
5894:
5893:
5888:
5878:
5860:
5842:
5824:
5799:
5774:
5749:
5724:
5699:
5669:
5639:
5594:
5549:
5489:
5389:
5189:
4884:
4434:
3624:
3617:
3587:
3582:
3508:Jackson Mthembu
3498:Angie Motshekga
3386:
3363:
3359:Cyril Ramaphosa
3347:
3341:
3311:
3306:
3297:Senzeni Zokwana
3222:Angie Motshekga
3137:Siyabonga Cwele
3120:
3104:
3100:Cyril Ramaphosa
3088:
3082:
3046:
3037:
3031:
3021:
3011:
3009:
3002:
2998:
2988:
2986:
2979:
2975:
2965:
2963:
2958:Patrick, Alex.
2956:
2952:
2942:
2940:
2925:
2918:
2908:
2906:
2891:
2887:
2877:
2875:
2860:
2856:
2846:
2844:
2829:
2825:
2815:
2813:
2798:
2791:
2781:
2779:
2764:
2760:
2750:
2748:
2733:
2729:
2719:
2717:
2704:
2703:
2699:
2689:
2687:
2672:
2668:
2658:
2656:
2641:
2637:
2627:
2625:
2615:
2611:
2601:
2599:
2584:
2580:
2570:
2568:
2553:
2549:
2539:
2537:
2528:
2527:
2523:
2513:
2511:
2502:
2501:
2497:
2487:
2485:
2472:
2471:
2467:
2457:
2455:
2446:
2445:
2441:
2431:
2429:
2414:
2410:
2400:
2398:
2385:
2384:
2380:
2370:
2368:
2353:
2349:
2339:
2337:
2322:
2318:
2308:
2306:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2278:
2276:
2263:
2262:
2258:
2248:
2246:
2241:. 29 May 2014.
2233:
2232:
2228:
2218:
2216:
2201:
2194:
2184:
2182:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2154:
2152:
2143:
2142:
2138:
2128:
2126:
2111:
2107:
2097:
2095:
2086:
2085:
2081:
2071:
2069:
2056:
2055:
2051:
2041:
2039:
2024:
2020:
2010:
2008:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1980:
1978:
1963:
1959:
1949:
1947:
1934:
1933:
1929:
1919:
1917:
1902:
1898:
1888:
1886:
1871:
1867:
1857:
1855:
1842:
1841:
1837:
1827:
1825:
1824:. 5 August 2009
1816:
1815:
1811:
1801:
1799:
1784:
1780:
1770:
1768:
1753:
1749:
1739:
1737:
1724:
1723:
1712:
1702:
1700:
1685:
1676:
1666:
1664:
1649:
1645:
1635:
1633:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1609:
1607:
1597:
1593:
1583:
1581:
1576:
1575:
1568:
1558:
1556:
1541:
1537:
1527:
1525:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1501:
1499:
1489:
1485:
1475:
1473:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1445:
1443:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1415:
1413:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1385:
1383:
1373:
1369:
1359:
1357:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1331:
1316:
1312:
1302:
1300:
1285:
1281:
1271:
1269:
1260:
1259:
1255:
1245:
1243:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1220:
1218:
1205:
1204:
1197:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1173:
1171:
1156:
1152:
1142:
1140:
1127:
1126:
1117:
1107:
1105:
1085:
1074:
1064:
1062:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1031:
1029:
1024:
1023:
1014:
1004:
1002:
992:
985:
975:
973:
963:
959:
949:
947:
934:
933:
920:
910:
908:
898:
894:
890:
874:
862:
846:
817:
781:Thuli Madonsela
773:
753:
696:
691:
679:Cyril Ramaphosa
655:
635:Cyril Ramaphosa
623:
603:
575:
573:Life and career
506:
484:
401:
397:
393:
373:
372:
369: 2010)
364:
360:
359:Thembeka Ngcobo
352:
348:
344:
323:Political party
307:
304:
298:
296:
295:
294:
268:
263:Sifiso Nkabinde
258:
232:
227:
208:
196:
170:
165:
146:
140:Senzeni Zokwana
130:Cyril Ramaphosa
128:
116:
111:
92:
80:
74:Cyril Ramaphosa
64:
59:
43:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5958:
5948:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5917:
5912:
5907:
5890:
5889:
5883:
5880:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5870:
5868:
5862:
5861:
5859:
5858:
5852:
5850:
5844:
5843:
5841:
5840:
5834:
5832:
5826:
5825:
5823:
5822:
5817:
5809:
5807:
5801:
5800:
5798:
5797:
5792:
5784:
5782:
5776:
5775:
5773:
5772:
5767:
5759:
5757:
5751:
5750:
5748:
5747:
5742:
5734:
5732:
5726:
5725:
5723:
5722:
5717:
5709:
5707:
5701:
5700:
5698:
5697:
5692:
5687:
5679:
5677:
5671:
5670:
5668:
5667:
5662:
5657:
5649:
5647:
5641:
5640:
5638:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5617:
5612:
5604:
5602:
5596:
5595:
5593:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5559:
5557:
5551:
5550:
5548:
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5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5499:
5497:
5491:
5490:
5488:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5399:
5397:
5391:
5390:
5388:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5347:
5342:
5337:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5232:
5227:
5222:
5217:
5212:
5207:
5199:
5197:
5191:
5190:
5188:
5187:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5117:
5112:
5107:
5102:
5097:
5092:
5087:
5082:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5047:
5042:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4952:
4947:
4942:
4937:
4932:
4927:
4922:
4917:
4912:
4907:
4902:
4894:
4892:
4886:
4885:
4883:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4655:Kohler Barnard
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4635:Kgobisa-Ngcaba
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
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4507:
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4462:
4457:
4452:
4444:
4442:
4436:
4435:
4433:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4400:Tikana-Gxotiwe
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
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4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
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4297:
4292:
4287:
4282:
4277:
4272:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4242:
4237:
4235:Ntshalintshali
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4177:
4172:
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4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4047:
4042:
4037:
4032:
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3680:Burns-Ncamashe
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3634:
3632:
3626:
3625:
3616:
3615:
3608:
3601:
3593:
3584:
3583:
3581:
3580:
3578:Sihle Zikalala
3575:
3570:
3568:Lindiwe Sisulu
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3538:Blade Nzimande
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3478:Fikile Mbalula
3475:
3470:
3468:Gwede Mantashe
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3438:Pravin Gordhan
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3403:Barbara Creecy
3400:
3394:
3392:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3384:
3383:(2023–present)
3381:Paul Mashatile
3378:
3371:
3369:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3355:
3353:
3349:
3348:
3340:
3339:
3332:
3325:
3317:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3287:Lindiwe Sisulu
3284:
3282:Susan Shabangu
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3262:Blade Nzimande
3259:
3254:
3249:
3247:Gugile Nkwinti
3244:
3239:
3234:
3232:Nathi Mthethwa
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3192:Gwede Mantashe
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3167:Pravin Gordhan
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3128:
3126:
3122:
3121:
3119:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3105:
3103:
3102:
3096:
3094:
3090:
3089:
3081:
3080:
3073:
3066:
3058:
3048:
3047:
3042:
3039:
3032:
3027:
3020:
3019:
2996:
2973:
2950:
2933:Daily Maverick
2916:
2885:
2854:
2823:
2789:
2758:
2727:
2697:
2666:
2635:
2609:
2578:
2547:
2536:. 9 April 2019
2521:
2495:
2465:
2454:. 12 June 2012
2439:
2408:
2378:
2347:
2316:
2286:
2256:
2226:
2192:
2162:
2151:. 24 June 2011
2136:
2105:
2079:
2049:
2018:
1988:
1957:
1927:
1896:
1865:
1835:
1809:
1778:
1747:
1710:
1674:
1643:
1617:
1605:Daily Maverick
1591:
1566:
1535:
1509:
1497:Daily Maverick
1483:
1453:
1423:
1393:
1381:Daily Maverick
1367:
1355:Daily Maverick
1341:
1310:
1279:
1253:
1228:
1195:
1181:
1164:The Cape Argus
1150:
1115:
1072:
1039:
1012:
1000:Daily Maverick
983:
957:
918:
891:
889:
886:
882:Action Society
873:
870:
861:
858:
845:
842:
825:whistleblowers
816:
813:
772:
769:
752:
749:
695:
692:
690:
687:
654:
653:ANC membership
651:
637:appointed him
622:
619:
607:1994 elections
602:
599:
574:
571:
523:
522:
519:
518:
515:
514:
511:
510:
501:
497:
496:
493:
489:
488:
479:
475:
474:
468:
467:
464:
463:
458:
454:
453:
448:
444:
443:
440:
436:
435:
430:
429:Branch/service
426:
425:
420:
416:
415:
411:
410:
407:
403:
402:
400:
399:
395:
391:
390:police officer
388:
385:
381:
379:
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362:
358:
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355:
346:
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319:
292:
290:
286:
285:
281:
280:
277:
276:
271:
265:
264:
261:
255:
254:
252:Sipho Gcabashe
249:
245:
244:
239:
235:
234:
224:
223:
217:
216:
211:
205:
204:
199:
193:
192:
190:Nathi Mthethwa
187:
183:
182:
177:
173:
172:
162:
161:
155:
154:
149:
143:
142:
137:
133:
132:
123:
119:
118:
108:
107:
101:
100:
95:
89:
88:
86:Fikile Mbalula
83:
77:
76:
71:
67:
66:
56:
55:
49:
48:
45:
44:
41:
33:
32:
29:
26:The Honourable
24:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5957:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5916:
5913:
5911:
5910:Living people
5908:
5906:
5903:
5902:
5900:
5887:
5881:
5875:
5872:
5871:
5869:
5867:
5863:
5857:
5854:
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5851:
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5808:
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5802:
5796:
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5790:
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5781:
5777:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5765:
5761:
5760:
5758:
5756:
5752:
5746:
5745:Hlazo-Webster
5743:
5741:
5740:
5736:
5735:
5733:
5731:
5727:
5721:
5718:
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5715:
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5511:
5508:
5506:
5505:
5501:
5500:
5498:
5496:
5492:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5480:Van der Merwe
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
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5441:
5438:
5436:
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5428:
5426:
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5418:
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5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5405:
5401:
5400:
5398:
5396:
5392:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5341:
5338:
5336:
5333:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5225:Mbali Dlamini
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5205:
5201:
5200:
5198:
5196:
5192:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5180:Zuma-Sambudla
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
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5128:
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5101:
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5028:
5026:
5023:
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5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
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4978:
4976:
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4968:
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4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4900:
4896:
4895:
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4891:
4887:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
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4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
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4841:
4838:
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4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
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4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4750:Stephen Moore
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
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4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
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4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
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4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
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4526:
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4408:
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4403:
4401:
4398:
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4388:
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4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4281:
4278:
4276:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
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4236:
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4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
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4201:
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4191:
4188:
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4151:
4148:
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4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
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4111:
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4103:
4101:
4098:
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4076:
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4038:
4036:
4033:
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4028:
4026:
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
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3808:
3806:
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3778:
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3564:
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3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3548:Ebrahim Patel
3546:
3544:
3543:Naledi Pandor
3541:
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3529:
3526:
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3160:
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3157:Ayanda Dlodlo
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2868:Forbes Africa
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1524:. 7 July 2021
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856:regulations.
855:
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833:KwaZulu-Natal
830:
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735:Weekend Argus
731:
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728:
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689:Controversies
686:
684:
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664:
660:
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636:
632:
628:
618:
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608:
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595:Robben Island
592:
588:
587:KwaZulu-Natal
584:
580:
570:
568:
564:
563:Robben Island
560:
556:
552:
549:, and in the
548:
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544:KwaZulu-Natal
541:
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520:
516:
512:
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472:Police career
469:
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354:
353:
343:Thando Ngcobo
338:
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331:
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318:
314:
310:
305:(age 72)
303:22 April 1952
291:
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202:Jackie Selebi
200:
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160:
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152:Pieter Mulder
150:
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50:
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39:
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27:
22:
19:
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5737:
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5562:
5502:
5402:
5202:
4897:
4855:Van der Walt
4815:Schickerling
4447:
4420:Xaba-Ntshaba
3910:Mahambehlala
3637:
3573:Lindiwe Zulu
3533:Thulas Nxesi
3493:Zweli Mkhize
3488:Senzo Mchunu
3483:Tito Mboweni
3418:Thoko Didiza
3397:
3375:David Mabuza
3302:Lindiwe Zulu
3257:Thulas Nxesi
3207:Zweli Mkhize
3197:Tito Mboweni
3131:
3116:David Mabuza
3051:
3044:Riah Phiyega
3034:
3012:30 September
3010:. Retrieved
2999:
2989:30 September
2987:. Retrieved
2976:
2966:30 September
2964:. Retrieved
2962:. Times LIVE
2953:
2941:. Retrieved
2932:
2907:. Retrieved
2898:
2888:
2876:. Retrieved
2867:
2857:
2845:. Retrieved
2836:
2826:
2814:. Retrieved
2805:
2780:. Retrieved
2771:
2761:
2749:. Retrieved
2740:
2730:
2718:. Retrieved
2709:
2700:
2688:. Retrieved
2679:
2669:
2657:. Retrieved
2648:
2638:
2626:. Retrieved
2622:
2612:
2600:. Retrieved
2591:
2581:
2569:. Retrieved
2560:
2550:
2538:. Retrieved
2533:
2524:
2512:. Retrieved
2507:
2498:
2486:. Retrieved
2477:
2468:
2456:. Retrieved
2451:
2442:
2430:. Retrieved
2421:
2411:
2399:. Retrieved
2390:
2381:
2369:. Retrieved
2360:
2350:
2338:. Retrieved
2329:
2319:
2307:. Retrieved
2298:
2289:
2277:. Retrieved
2268:
2259:
2247:. Retrieved
2238:
2229:
2217:. Retrieved
2208:
2183:. Retrieved
2174:
2165:
2153:. Retrieved
2148:
2139:
2127:. Retrieved
2118:
2108:
2096:. Retrieved
2091:
2082:
2070:. Retrieved
2061:
2052:
2040:. Retrieved
2031:
2021:
2009:. Retrieved
2000:
1991:
1979:. Retrieved
1970:
1960:
1948:. Retrieved
1939:
1930:
1918:. Retrieved
1909:
1899:
1887:. Retrieved
1878:
1868:
1856:. Retrieved
1847:
1838:
1826:. Retrieved
1821:
1812:
1800:. Retrieved
1792:The Guardian
1791:
1781:
1769:. Retrieved
1760:
1750:
1738:. Retrieved
1729:
1701:. Retrieved
1692:
1665:. Retrieved
1656:
1646:
1634:. Retrieved
1629:
1620:
1608:. Retrieved
1604:
1594:
1582:. Retrieved
1557:. Retrieved
1548:
1538:
1526:. Retrieved
1521:
1512:
1500:. Retrieved
1496:
1486:
1474:. Retrieved
1465:
1456:
1444:. Retrieved
1435:
1426:
1414:. Retrieved
1405:
1396:
1384:. Retrieved
1380:
1370:
1358:. Retrieved
1354:
1344:
1332:. Retrieved
1323:
1313:
1301:. Retrieved
1292:
1282:
1270:. Retrieved
1266:the original
1256:
1244:. Retrieved
1240:
1237:"Bheki Cele"
1231:
1219:. Retrieved
1210:
1184:
1172:. Retrieved
1163:
1153:
1141:. Retrieved
1132:
1129:"Bheki Cele"
1106:. Retrieved
1095:
1088:Dixon, Robyn
1063:. Retrieved
1054:
1030:. Retrieved
1003:. Retrieved
999:
974:. Retrieved
970:
960:
948:. Retrieved
939:
909:. Retrieved
905:
895:
875:
863:
847:
818:
801:
774:
754:
742:
734:
732:
725:
721:
713:
710:deadly force
699:
697:
681:and against
656:
624:
604:
576:
527:
526:
508:Commissioner
471:
274:Senzo Mchunu
269:Succeeded by
228:
214:Riah Phiyega
209:Succeeded by
166:
112:
98:Senzo Mchunu
93:Succeeded by
60:
18:
5920:Zulu people
5905:1952 births
5705:Rise Mzansi
5420:Z Buthelezi
5415:S Buthelezi
5410:E Buthelezi
5380:Thembekwayo
5360:Shikwambana
5340:Nolutshungu
4665:Labuschagne
4570:Engelbrecht
4565:De Villiers
4515:Breytenbach
4449:Steenhuisen
4375:Sompa-Masiu
4295:M Ramokgopa
4290:K Ramokgopa
3553:Joe Phaahla
3377:(2019–2023)
3346:(2019–2024)
3277:Jeff Radebe
3217:Edna Molewa
3008:. Netwerk24
2943:10 November
2909:10 November
2878:10 November
2847:10 November
2837:The Citizen
2816:10 November
2782:10 November
2741:The Citizen
2720:10 November
2710:The Sowetan
2690:10 November
2659:10 November
2628:10 November
2602:10 November
2571:10 November
2540:10 November
2534:The Citizen
2514:10 November
2488:10 November
2458:10 November
2432:10 November
2401:10 November
2371:10 November
2340:10 November
2309:10 November
2279:10 November
2249:10 November
2239:The Sowetan
2219:10 November
2185:10 November
2155:10 November
2129:10 November
2098:10 November
2072:10 November
2042:10 November
2032:Politicsweb
2011:10 November
1981:10 November
1950:10 November
1920:10 November
1889:10 November
1879:The Citizen
1858:10 November
1828:10 November
1802:10 November
1771:10 November
1740:10 November
1703:10 November
1693:The Sowetan
1667:10 November
1636:10 November
1610:10 November
1584:10 November
1559:10 November
1528:10 November
1502:10 November
1476:10 November
1446:10 November
1416:10 November
1360:10 November
1334:10 November
1324:Politicsweb
1303:10 November
1246:10 November
1221:10 November
1211:Politicsweb
1174:10 November
1143:10 November
1108:10 November
1065:10 November
1032:10 November
1005:10 November
950:17 December
878:Ian Cameron
866:gun control
860:Gun control
848:During the
259:Preceded by
197:Preceded by
147:Preceded by
81:Preceded by
5899:Categories
5780:Al Jama-ah
5585:Van Staden
5564:Groenewald
5345:Ntlangwini
5280:Mathulelwa
5170:Van Rooyen
5110:Ntshingila
4740:Michalakis
4705:Madikizela
4700:Macpherson
4540:Christians
4510:Bouw-Spies
4330:Selamolela
4300:Ramolobeng
4240:Ntshavheni
4195:Tshabalala
4135:Motsoaledi
4070:Mmolotsane
4005:Mathabatha
4000:Maswangayi
3930:Mahumapelo
3860:Lekganyane
3448:Zizi Kodwa
3398:Bheki Cele
3142:Rob Davies
3132:Bheki Cele
2422:Daily News
2391:LegalBrief
1272:16 October
976:16 October
971:www.gov.za
911:15 October
888:References
804:Jacob Zuma
718:defamation
671:Jacob Zuma
478:Department
419:Allegiance
406:Profession
387:legislator
384:Politician
378:Occupation
299:1952-04-22
242:Jacob Zuma
180:Jacob Zuma
126:Jacob Zuma
30:Bheki Cele
5820:Frenchman
5789:Hendricks
5504:Mackenzie
5425:Cebekhulu
5310:Mkhwebane
5300:Mkhaliphi
5275:Mashabela
5155:Taaibosch
5050:Motubatse
5045:Motshegoe
5025:Mngxitama
4955:K Madlala
4950:E Madlala
4875:Whitfield
4825:Seitlholo
4820:Schreiber
4800:Ramongalo
4790:Potgieter
4615:Hunsinger
4460:Alexander
4415:Tshotetsi
4385:Subrathie
4365:Sokanyile
4275:Plaatjies
4205:Nkadimeng
4185:Neale-May
4165:Nalumango
4130:Motshekga
4120:Mosikatsi
3985:Mashatile
3960:Malematja
3815:Kegakilwe
3795:Gungubele
3665:Bilankulu
3391:Ministers
3352:President
3125:Ministers
3093:President
3087:(2018–19)
2806:SABC News
1940:SABC News
757:elections
667:eThekwini
567:apartheid
542:, on the
233:1996–1998
229:In office
176:President
167:In office
122:President
113:In office
70:President
61:In office
5874:De Lille
5856:Mahlatsi
5838:Nyhontso
5695:Nontenja
5684:Holomisa
5600:ActionSA
5530:Petersen
5510:De Bruin
5460:Mncwango
5330:Montwedi
5235:Hlonyana
5230:Gcilishe
5145:Shangase
5070:Muhammad
5065:Mtshweni
5060:Mthethwa
5020:N Mkhize
5015:S Mkhize
4995:Menyatso
4970:Masilela
4960:Mafagane
4945:Khuzwayo
4935:Khanyile
4930:Gcwabaza
4865:Vilakazi
4830:Shelembe
4645:Khanyile
4605:Hattingh
4560:De Blocq
4555:Cuthbert
4545:Christie
4465:Atkinson
4455:Abrahams
4430:Zikalala
4340:Shabangu
4270:Philwane
4250:Nzimande
4225:Nontsele
4155:Muthambi
4115:Morolong
4090:Mofokeng
4030:S Mchunu
4025:T Mchunu
3980:Masemola
3975:Mantashe
3965:Manamela
3940:Majodina
3920:Mahlaule
3915:Mahlangu
3905:Magagula
3875:Ligaraba
3835:Koornhof
3785:Godongwa
3780:Godlimpi
3745:Dlelanga
3700:Chikunga
3670:Boshielo
3655:Bartlett
3623:by party
2937:Archived
2903:Archived
2872:Archived
2841:Archived
2810:Archived
2776:Archived
2745:Archived
2714:Archived
2684:Archived
2653:Archived
2596:Archived
2565:Archived
2482:Archived
2452:BBC News
2426:Archived
2395:Archived
2393:. 2012.
2365:Archived
2334:Archived
2303:Archived
2273:Archived
2243:Archived
2213:Archived
2209:The Star
2179:Archived
2123:Archived
2066:Archived
2036:Archived
2005:Archived
1975:Archived
1944:Archived
1914:Archived
1883:Archived
1852:Archived
1796:Archived
1765:Archived
1734:Archived
1697:Archived
1661:Archived
1553:Archived
1470:Archived
1440:Archived
1410:Archived
1408:. 2018.
1328:Archived
1297:Archived
1215:Archived
1168:Archived
1137:Archived
1135:. 2004.
1102:Archived
1059:Archived
944:Archived
854:lockdown
785:Pretoria
457:Commands
186:Minister
136:Minister
5886:italics
5764:Zungula
5739:Maimane
5690:Kwankwa
5635:Ngobeni
5630:Letlape
5615:Beesley
5609:Trollip
5590:Wessels
5570:Boshoff
5545:Wilskut
5525:Khojane
5515:Freeman
5475:Sithole
5455:Mhlongo
5440:Luthuli
5435:Hlengwa
5404:Hlabisa
5370:Tetyana
5355:Paulsen
5335:Niehaus
5325:Mokoena
5320:Mohlala
5305:Mkhonto
5290:Matiase
5255:Mailola
5250:Letlape
5240:Khawula
5165:Tomsana
5150:Skosana
5135:Rweqana
5115:Nxumalo
5105:Ntshaba
5100:Nomvalo
5090:Ngubane
5055:Msezane
5040:Motaung
5035:Moodley
5030:Mogotsi
4965:Malinga
4940:Khubeka
4915:Douglas
4910:Dlamini
4870:Wakelin
4860:Van Zyl
4840:Sithole
4810:Sarupen
4765:Myburgh
4760:Mphithi
4745:Mileham
4730:McGluwa
4725:Mazzone
4710:Malatsi
4695:Mabhena
4690:Lotriet
4685:Lotriet
4680:Lorimer
4670:Le Roux
4650:Klopper
4640:Khakhau
4630:Jordaan
4600:Gwarube
4525:Cameron
4505:Bollman
4500:Bergman
4490:Bateman
4475:Bagraim
4410:Tolashe
4360:Skosana
4345:Shiviti
4325:Sekoati
4305:Sangoni
4285:Ramaila
4260:Phaahla
4215:N Nkosi
4210:Nkopane
4200:Nkabane
4180:Ndamase
4175:Ndalane
4125:Motaung
4105:Molwele
4100:Mokoena
4055:Mhlauli
4015:Mathale
4010:Mathafa
3995:Masondo
3950:Makgato
3935:Maimela
3925:Mahlobo
3870:Letsike
3855:Legoete
3845:Kumbaca
3830:Khumalo
3765:Gantsho
3760:Frolick
3750:Dugmore
3740:Dlakude
3735:Dithebe
3730:Diireko
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