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1814:. The event, for men only, was contested by 23 nations split into four pools for the preliminary round; the top two in each pool advanced to the quarterfinals with the other teams entering playoffs for the minor placings. The United States and France reached the final which was won by the Americans 65–21 to claim the gold medal. This was the second of the United States' seven consecutive gold medals in Olympic men's and women's basketball. Brazil defeated Mexico 52–47 to claim bronze.
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Sixteen wrestling events were held, eight Greco-Roman and eight freestyle. All were open to men only. Both categories were dominated by two nations. Turkey was the most successful nation with six gold medals followed by Sweden receiving 5 gold medals. These two teams claimed 24 total medals, in other
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Finland, who took three golds, a silver and a bronze in men's gymnastics. The United States won the most gold and overall medals, having 300 athletes compared to the United Kingdom's 404. France fielded the second largest team, with 316 athletes and finished third in the medal standings. The host
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Empire
Stadium was the venue for 33 athletics events at the Games; 24 for men and nine for women. Of these, four were making their Olympic debut – the men's 10 km walk, and the women's 200 metres, long jump and shot put. A total of 754 athletes from 53 countries participated in athletics.
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Thus were launched the
Olympic Games of London, under the most happy auspices. The smooth-running Ceremony, which profoundly moved not only all who saw it but also the millions who were listening-in on the radio throughout the world, and the glorious weather in which it took place, combined to give
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and saw the president of the
International Olympic Committee to discuss the question of London being chosen for this great event. As a result, an investigating committee was set up by the British Olympic Council to work out in some detail the possibility of holding the Games. After several meetings
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of the
Netherlands, a 30-year-old mother of two children nicknamed "The Flying Housewife", won four gold medals, in the 100 metres, 200 metres, 80 metre high hurdles, and 4 x 100 metre relay. As world record holder in the long jump and high jump Blankers-Koen may have
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Eighteen nations fielded a team in these games, which were ultimately won by Italy, who were undefeated throughout. The tournament was conducted in a mult-tier bracket, with the best four teams from the group stages participating in a final round-robin bracket. Silver was claimed by
Hungary, and
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event was contested, the five component sports– riding, fencing, shooting, swimming, and running- being held over six days. Scoring was by point-for-place system across the five phases with the winner being the athlete with the lowest combined ranking. The sport's international federation, the
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were introduced for the first time. There were twenty of them—one for each
Olympic sport and three separate pictograms for the arts competition, the opening ceremony and the closing ceremony. They were called "Olympic symbols" and intended for use on tickets. The background of each pictogram
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Six events were contested, all for men only. These games marked the addition of the bantamweight class to the
Olympic programme, the first change to the programme since 1920. The United States won four gold medals, and eight overall; the remaining two gold medals were claimed by Egypt.
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Your
Majesty: The hour has struck. A visionary dream has today become a glorious reality. At the end of the worldwide struggle in 1945, many institutions and associations were found to have withered and only the strongest had survived. How, many wondered, had the great Olympic Movement
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had been a member of the
Hungary's world champion pistol shooting team in 1938 when a grenade shattered his right hand – his pistol hand. Takács taught himself to shoot with his left hand and, 10 years after his injury, he won an Olympic gold medal in the rapid-fire pistol event.
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Nicknamed "relay of peace" due to crossing through several countries in Europe to represent their union after the Second World War, the torch relay for these games took place from 17 to 29 July 1948, with a distance of 3,160 kilometres (1,960 mi) and 1,416 torchbearers.
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Nine events were contested, eight for men, and one for women. In the men's pommel horse, a tie was declared between three competitors, all Finns, and no medals other than gold were awarded in this event. Finland won six gold medals overall, and Switzerland three.
468:) but was denied as the International Olympic Committee did not yet recognize the country, while the Olympic mandate of Palestine expired. This in turn shifted the view of the Arab countries who had intended to boycott the event and now decided to take part.
453:. Germany and Japan were not invited to participate in the games; the Soviet Union was invited but chose not to send any athletes, sending observers instead to prepare for the 1952 Olympics. Israel requested to participate (symbolically represented by
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where cycling events were staged, was saved when a new 15-year lease was agreed meaning that repairs could take place. Campaigners and users of the track had feared that it would be forced to close as it was in desperate need of refurbishment.
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1267:, at 2.45 pm. Fifteen minutes later the competitors entered the stadium in a procession that took 50 minutes. The last team was that of the United Kingdom. When it had passed the saluting base, Lord Burghley began his welcome:
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At 4 pm, the time shown on the clock tower on the London Games symbol, the King declared the Games open, 2,500 pigeons were set free and the Olympic Flag raised to its 35 ft (11 m) flagpole at the end of the stadium. The
536:. World War II stopped the plans and the Games were cancelled so London again stood as a candidate for 1948. Great Britain almost handed the 1948 games to the United States due to post-war financial and rationing problems, but King
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The 1948 Olympics came to be known as the "Austerity Games" due to the difficult economic climate and rationing imposed in the aftermath of World War II. No new venues were built for the games (with events taking place mainly at
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2372:. As the pool was longer than the standard Olympic length of 50 metres a platform was constructed across the pool which both shortened it and housed officials. In 2010 one of the last remaining venues from the Games, the
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won three medals, two silver and a bronze, having previously won a gold medal in the 1936 Games. Throughout his career the Italian won 13 Olympic fencing medals and 27 world championship medals, both of which remain records.
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won gold the despite the Danish Olympic Committee having misgivings about sending him to compete as the 18-year-old could speak no English. This was the first of four consecutive Olympics with a gold medal for Elvstrøm.
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Thirteen nations participated in the field hockey competition. The tournament was ultimately won by India, who defeated Great Britain to claim the country's first gold medal as an independent nation under captain
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Seven rowing events were contested, all open to men only. Great Britain and the United States each claimed two gold medals. The events were held on the River Thames at Henley, over the same course as the
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competed as fully independent nations at the Olympic Games. Germany, and Japan, under Allied military occupations, were not allowed to send athletes to the games. Due to continuing labour shortages,
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the number of talented amateurs for teams to select from was reduced. The gold medal was won by Sweden, who defeated Yugoslavia 3–1 in the final. Denmark defeated hosts Great Britain, managed by
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Four events were contested, all open to both men and women, although all medals were won by men. In the 50 metre rifle, prone position, only two points separated the top three competitors.
2176:, in the southwest of Great Britain. Five events were contested, with the United States winning four total medals. One of host nation Great Britain's three gold medals at the Games came in the
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This was the first international football tournament ever to be broadcast on television, with the two semi-finals, the bronze medal match and the final all being shown live in full by the BBC.
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became the first woman of colour in the world and the first African-American woman to win a gold medal in track and field in the history of the modern Olympics with a jump of 1.68 m (5' 6
600:, became the second city to host the Olympics twice; Paris hosted the event in 1900 and 1924. London later became the first city to host the Olympics for a third time when the city hosted the
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Nine events were contested, eight for men and one for women. This marked the first time that a women's canoeing event had been contested in the Olympics. Sweden won four gold medals (two by
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After welcoming the athletes to two weeks of "keen but friendly rivalry", he said London represented a "warm flame of hope for a better understanding in the world which has burned so low."
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658:; Alderman H.E. Fern; E.J. Holt; J. Emrys Lloyd, who became the committee's legal advisor; C.B. Cowley of the London Press and Advertising; R.B. Studdert, managing director of the
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2028:, 5–3 to win the bronze medal. In the tournament's 18 matches a total of 102 goals were scored; an average 5.66 goals per match. The joint top scorers with seven goals each were
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These are the top ten nations that won medals at the 1948 Summer Games, ranked by number of gold medals won. The host nation was 12th, with 23 medals, including three golds.
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filming process – dubbed "Technichrome" – whereby hundreds of hours of film documented the events in colour, without having to use expensive and heavy Technicolor cameras.
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Of the live television coverage, only a small section of the opening ceremony broadcast still exists in the archives. However, various filmed reports shot for the BBC's
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Categories: sports-related architecture, literature, music, painting, and sculpture. These Olympics were the last time art competitions were considered Olympic events.
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of the United States. He became the youngest ever Olympic gold medallist in athletics and when asked how he would celebrate he replied: "I'll start shaving, I guess."
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of Great Britain passed him, with Cabrera winning the gold medal and Richards obtaining the silver. Gailly managed to recover enough to cross the line for the bronze.
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events. No women's cycling events were contested. France won three gold medals and Italy two, while Great Britain captured five medals overall, but none were gold.
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Eleven events were contested, six for men and five for women. The United States won eight gold medals, including all six men's events, and 15 medals in total.
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Basketball made its second appearance as a medal sport, appearing as an indoor competition for the first time after poor weather disrupted the matches at the
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on behalf of all competitors. The National Anthem was sung and the massed athletes turned and marched out of the stadium, led by Greece, tailed by Britain.
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Four diving events were contested, two for men, and two for women. The events are labelled as 3 metre springboard and 10 metre platform by the
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1341:. The BBC's official report on the coverage estimated that an average of half a million viewers watched each of their Olympic broadcasts. The BBC paid
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was named Chairman of the Organising and Executive Committees. The other members of the committees were: Colonel Evan Hunter, General Secretary of the
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Lacrosse was an exhibition sport at these Olympics. An English team composed of players from various universities played a U.S. team represented by
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544:. The official report of the London Olympics shows that there was no case of London being pressed to run the Games against its will. It says:
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1974:, was one of only two competitors to successfully defend an Olympic title in London. Elek's sister, Margit, placed sixth in the same event.
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Games". Athletes were given the same increased rations as dockers and miners, 5,467 calories a day instead of the normal 2,600. Building an
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became the youngest male ever to win an Olympic track and field gold medal at the age of seventeen. The most individual medals were won by
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Eighteen teams entered the football competition at these Olympics. Due to the rise of the professional game during the 12 years since the
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became the first Jamaican to win an Olympic gold medal, in the men's 400 metres; he also won silver in the men's 800 metres.
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had been provisionally planned for London. This was the second time London hosted the Olympic Games, having previously hosted them in
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Objects and photographs from the collections of the Museum of London, London Transport Museum, Jewish Museum and Museum of Croydon.
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and all other venues were adapted. For the first time at the Olympics swimming events were held undercover, at the 8000 capacity
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won the first medal for Iran in an Olympic games, winning bronze in the featherweight division; gold medal was won by Egyptian
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1300:– and climbed the steps to the Olympic cauldron. After saluting the crowd, he turned and lit the flame. After more speeches,
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1948 Summer Olympics Poster map showing with the flags of the nations expected to be in the Summer Olympics of that year.
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with impressive Olympian good looks. Mark ran a lap of the track – created with cinders from the domestic coal fires of
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823:), the flame traveled to several towns in Southeast England until the arrival at Wembley for the Opening ceremony.
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was invited but they chose not to send any athletes, sending observers instead to prepare for the 1952 Olympics.
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The 1948 Summer Olympics featured 136 medal events, covering 23 disciplines in 17 different sports and in arts.
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birth to a spirit which was to permeate the whole of the following two weeks of thrilling and intensive sport.
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475:. Dubbed the "Flying Housewife", the thirty-year-old mother of two won four gold medals in athletics. In the
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been able to win further medals but, at this time, female athletes were limited to three individual events.
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808:. From there, the flame crossed Italy, Switzerland, France, Luxembourg and Belgium. After a boat trip from
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In June 1946 the IOC, through a postal vote, gave the summer Games to London and the winter competition to
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785:) and a third one used in the Wembley stadium, made of stainless steel and powered by a magnesium candle.
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was deemed too expensive, and athletes were housed in existing accommodation. Male competitors stayed at
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1906:, respectively. All four gold medals, and 10 out of 12 awarded in total, were won by the United States.
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The Games of 1944 had been allocated to London and so it was that in November 1945, the Chairman of the
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6483:"London 1948 to London 2012: Rags to riches for the 'high-class Del Boy' who dreamt of gold, not money"
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690:. Olympic pictograms appeared again 16 years later, and were used at all subsequent Summer Olympics.
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The torch was designed by Ralph Lavers. There were three types of torches: the standard one made of
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in Helsinki. A record 59 nations were represented by 4,104 athletes, 3,714 men, and 390 women in 19
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5584:"1948 Olympics: 'We had much more fun and a greater sense of achievement than modern athletes do'"
1760:"). She also was the only American woman to win an athletics gold medal during the 1948 Olympics.
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5846:"Demonstration sports : history at the Olympic Summer Games / The Olympic Studies Centre"
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of Belgium, exhausted and nearly unable to run. While he was struggling, Argentinian athlete
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The Games opened on 29 July. Army bands began playing at 2 pm for the 85,000 spectators in
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9245:
9223:
9144:
9074:
9029:
8983:
8978:
8915:
7841:
6945:
5936:
5905:
4941:
2852:
2774:
2704:
2185:
1975:
1873:
1722:
1350:
1285:
733:
655:
472:
130:
5494:
9261:
9238:
8956:
8935:
8905:
8892:
8842:
7387:
6776:
5787:
5560:
5403:
2664:
2443:
2212:
2177:
1209:
817:
8123:
2631:
697:
during the war in Britain; because of this the 1948 Olympics came to be known as the "
418:
397:, making London the first city to host the games thrice, and the only such city until
9395:
9329:
8884:
7982:
6746:
6562:
6028:
5704:
5675:
2132:
2119:
1911:
350:
6730:
2647:
A total of 59 nations sent athletes. Thirteen made their first official appearance:
2639:
2264:
won the first medal for Trinidad and Tobago in an Olympic games, winning silver and
2127:
was founded during the Games, on 3 August 1948. Sweden won two medals in the event;
2102:
1365:
In the list below, the number of events in each discipline is noted in parentheses.
9380:
9089:
8925:
8812:
7404:
7359:
6917:
5845:
5336:
2752:
2599:
2427:
2189:
1851:
1746:
woman to win a medal, winning bronze in a track and field event. A few days later
1743:
1739:
1205:
1049:
714:
393:, forty years earlier. The Olympics would return again to London 64 years later in
2193:
9460:
9370:
9349:
9200:
9195:
8780:
8755:
8740:
8725:
8690:
7231:
7186:
7142:
7074:
6994:
6912:
6645:
5540:
2579:
2536:
2525:
2462:
2413:
1941:
1338:
1305:
1289:
1185:
1053:
992:
853:
793:
789:
706:
702:
647:
488:
442:
362:
138:
6750:
The Official Report of the Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad London 1948
6321:
413:. The 1948 Olympic Games were also the first of two summer Games held under the
9334:
9306:
8930:
8910:
8700:
8094:
7377:
7271:
7226:
7221:
6882:
2860:
2856:
2648:
2478:
2300:
2181:
2029:
1855:
1764:
1747:
1333:
The opening ceremony and over 60 hours of Games coverage was broadcast live on
1252:
1160:
675:
454:
450:
83:
8790:
2735:
were used for the construction of the facilities for the games, in particular
1124:
693:
At the time of the Games, food, petrol and building were still subject to the
9518:
9496:
9484:
9385:
8971:
8770:
8720:
8705:
8695:
8661:
8078:
7382:
7367:
7276:
7194:
6937:
6870:
5708:
2840:
2569:
2505:
2472:
2390:
2369:
2328:
2269:
2265:
2261:
2041:
1877:
1768:
1012:
996:
963:
718:
484:
430:
39:
6218:
1763:
The marathon saw a dramatic finish with the first man to enter the stadium,
9508:
9390:
8966:
8837:
8730:
7970:
7214:
7204:
7094:
6999:
2821:
2759:
2589:
2495:
2361:
2312:
2128:
2107:
1937:
1727:
1313:
1260:
1248:
922:
861:
797:
710:
667:
617:
612:
590:
541:
434:
358:
357:, United Kingdom. Following a twelve-year hiatus caused by the outbreak of
6127:"Basketball at the 1948 London Summer Games: Men's Basketball Final Round"
9094:
9054:
7951:
7399:
7372:
7261:
6742:
Parliament & the 1948 London Olympics - UK Parliament Living Heritage
5524:
Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad London 1948(1951), pp. 131, 135
5427:
2828:
2744:
2736:
2720:
2716:
2692:
2563:
2519:
2324:
2114:(foreground) competing in the running component of the modern pentathlon.
2037:
1833:
1779:
1735:
938:
918:
726:
586:
578:
480:
406:
6191:. The Official Website of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Archived from
5703:. London: Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad. 1951. p. 210.
5493:. The official website of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Archived from
5464:. International Olympic Committee Historical Archives. 6 November 2007.
3775:
Number of athletes by National Olympic Committees (by highest to lowest)
1251:. The international and national organisers arrived at 2.35 pm and
1000:
8735:
6756:. Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad London 1948. Archived from
6429:
5792:
2805:
2593:
2543:
2437:
2335:
2045:
2021:
1995:
1967:
1301:
1284:
sounded a 21-gun salute to welcome the last runner in the Torch Relay:
1169:
1128:
1057:
1040:
1020:
775:
771:
1024:
8997:
8951:
8920:
8900:
8807:
8750:
5396:
Working Lives: Gender, Migration and Employment in Britain, 1945-2007
5368:(Press release). International Olympic Committee. 13 September 2013.
2817:
2755:
2712:
2708:
2696:
2668:
2529:
2499:
2453:– equestrian (jumping), modern pentathlon (riding, fencing, swimming)
2450:
2417:
2049:
1945:
1829:
1297:
1197:
1181:
1177:
943:
698:
682:
574:
570:
557:
537:
476:
116:
8853:
8659:
6455:"Weightlifting at the 1948 London Summer Games: Men's Featherweight"
1008:
7199:
6889:
6151:
Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad London 1948(1951), p. 637
5737:
Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad London 1948(1951), p. 225
5728:
Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad London 1948(1951), p. 221
5342:, about the Indian national hockey team at the 1948 Summer Olympics
2801:
2728:
2688:
2603:
2573:
2553:
2466:
1933:
1929:
1716:
Delfo Cabrera crossing the finish line to take gold in the marathon
1217:
1091:
1083:
1045:
955:
951:
947:
910:
857:
826:
The cities and towns visited by the Olympic flame were as follows:
767:
582:
565:
should be invited to apply for the allocation of the Games in 1948.
529:
525:
521:
517:
382:
5515:
Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad London 1948(1951), p. 18
5448:
Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad London 1948(1951), p. 17
2820:. In the case of the Baltic nations, they had been annexed by the
2346:
9400:
5619:
2848:
2844:
2809:
2797:
2789:
2773:(The last participation of a Persian athlete was in Paris 1900),
2684:
2676:
2660:
2509:
2173:
1334:
1201:
1193:
1189:
1173:
1148:
1099:
1077:
902:
890:
621:
513:
438:
8492:
6839:
5700:
Official Report of the Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad
1928:
Six gold medals were awarded in equestrian, individual and team
471:
One of the star performers at the 1948 Games was Dutch sprinter
8827:
8673:
8501:
8090:
6821:
5960:"Cradle of champions where Jamaican sprinters earn their spurs"
5491:"David George Burghley – lord of the hurdles (photos attached)"
2813:
2778:
2652:
2583:
2489:
2482:
2111:
1731:
1221:
1213:
1132:
1115:
1004:
988:
979:
959:
898:
894:
886:
848:
809:
533:
370:
354:
53:
6747:
Organising Committee for the XIV Olympiad London 1948 (1951).
2793:
2782:
2740:
2724:
2700:
2307:, refused to return home, citing "lack of freedom" after the
2295:
London was the first Olympics to have a political defection.
1165:
1120:
1095:
1087:
1061:
914:
906:
877:
813:
732:
These were the first games to be held following the death of
666:, a member of the IOC for New Zealand who resided in London;
437:), and athletes were housed in existing accommodation at the
398:
378:
5618:(Motion picture, black and white). Gaumont British Newsree.
2618:
2410:– boxing preliminaries, wrestling, weightlifting, gymnastics
1966:
Seven events were contested, six for men and one for women.
1828:
Eight different classifications were contested ranging from
5551:
5549:
2770:
2766:
2672:
1016:
882:
805:
540:
said that this could be the chance to restore Britain from
509:
5363:"Factsheet – Opening Ceremony of the Games f the Olympiad"
1342:
5543:
at the Official Website of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games
1734:) when he finished second in the 400 metre hurdles.
5990:"Alice Coachman – First African American Gold Medallist"
5929:"Sports striving for greater heights after Independence"
5814:"Landmarks in the history of the media and the Olympics"
5546:
2272:, with a new Olympic and World record of 332.5 kg.
616:
1948 London Olympic medals being minted at the works of
6014:
5357:
5355:
1910:, who won both gold medals in the women's events, and
9444:
6163:"Asian Americans First Won Olympic Gold 60 Years Ago"
5622:. 5 July 1948. film id:VLVA354L6FHKU412LLQ9JN7WB90IO.
5838:
5283:
1730:
won the first medal of any kind for Sri Lanka (then
788:
The journey began with the lighting of the flame in
6293:"Modern Pentathlon at the 1948 London Summer Games"
5352:
2131:won the gold, with a final points total of 16, and
6613:
6583:"Last remaining 1948 Olympic Games venue is saved"
6481:
6076:"Bob Mathias; Congressman, Twice Olympic Champion"
6016:
2824:, only returning to the games many decades later.
2311:in February led to the country's inclusion in the
6611:
740:, in 1937. They were also the last to include an
9516:
6646:"'Wembley Way' built by German Prisoners of War"
5926:
9570:August 1948 sports events in the United Kingdom
6403:"Weightlifting at the 1948 London Summer Games"
1832:, for boxers weighing less than 51 kg, to
796:, the Greek part of the relay went directly to
6427:
5581:
2172:The sailing events at the Games took place in
1970:, who had won the women's foil competition in
9565:July 1948 sports events in the United Kingdom
8869:
8645:
8478:
8062:
6855:
6790:Exploring 20th century London – 1948 Olympics
6704:. British Olympic Association. Archived from
5783:"International Football at the 1948 Olympics"
5776:
5774:
5772:
5770:
5768:
5639:. British Olympic Association. Archived from
5559:. British Olympic Association. Archived from
2098:Modern pentathlon at the 1948 Summer Olympics
318:
6479:
6215:"Portraits: The Great "Edoardo Mangiarotti""
6160:
5957:
5534:Two sample tickets from 1948 Summer Olympics
5279:Art competitions at the 1948 Summer Olympics
2765:The nations that returned to the games were
1898:but appeared on the 1948 Official Report as
1792:Art competitions at the 1948 Summer Olympics
445:, as were the 1936 Games and the subsequent
6781:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
6540:"The History and Technology of Technicolor"
6073:
6049:"Former congressman Bob Mathias dies at 75"
6015:Martin, David E.; Roger W. H. Gynn (2000).
5876:"Athletics at the 1948 London Summer Games"
5631:
5629:
1239:The XIV Olympic Games opens in London, 1948
8876:
8862:
8652:
8638:
8485:
8471:
8069:
8055:
6862:
6848:
5765:
5662:
5660:
5658:
5408:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2360:No new venues were built for the Games. A
2125:Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne
325:
311:
7975:
6348:"Sailing at the 1948 London Summer Games"
6322:"1948 London Olympic Sailing Competition"
5424:"Past Olympic Host City Election Results"
2619:Participating National Olympic Committees
2255:Weightlifting at the 1948 Summer Olympics
561:they recommended to the council that the
6324:. The International Sailing Federation.
5626:
5615:Opening Of Olympic Centre In London 1948
5393:
2758:, and was allowed to send athletes. The
2638:
2630:
2622:
2566:– shooting, modern pentathlon (shooting)
2449:Central Stadium, Military Headquarters,
2345:
2101:
1989:Field hockey at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1952:, won bronze in the team jumping event.
1711:
1703:
1319:The 580-page official report concluded:
1234:
611:
596:London, which had previously hosted the
495:
429:, also known as Empire Stadium, and the
7840:
6316:
6314:
6101:"Basketball Men's Basketball Medalists"
5655:
2843:, competed for the United States team.
654:, the other British member of the IOC;
353:held from 29 July to 14 August 1948 in
14:
9535:History of the London Borough of Brent
9517:
7965:
7963:
7961:
7959:
6457:. sports-reference.com. Archived from
6405:. sports-reference.com. Archived from
6371:
6369:
6350:. sports-reference.com. Archived from
6295:. sports-reference.com. Archived from
6243:. sports-reference.com. Archived from
6129:. sports-reference.com. Archived from
6103:. sports-reference.com. Archived from
5904:. sports-reference.com. Archived from
5878:. sports-reference.com. Archived from
2393:– boxing, diving, swimming, water polo
2290:
2287:words half of the total medals given.
2240:Water polo at the 1948 Summer Olympics
2065:Gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1924:Equestrian at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1806:Basketball at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1328:
8883:
8857:
8633:
8466:
8050:
7839:
7431:
6843:
6556:
5819:. The British Library. Archived from
5780:
5748:"Broadcasting the 1948 Olympic Games"
5253:
2282:Wrestling at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1778:The decathlon was won by 17-year-old
1700:Athletics at the 1948 Summer Olympics
9105:Hyde Park and Regent's Park bombings
8029:
6963:Medal table leaders by Olympic Games
6626:from the original on 12 January 2022
6561:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 8.
6311:
6259:
6055:. Associated Press. 3 September 2006
5927:Chris Dhambarage (4 February 2010).
5856:from the original on 19 January 2024
5306:Olympic Games held in Great Britain
2226:Swimming at the 1948 Summer Olympics
2207:Shooting at the 1948 Summer Olympics
2091:
2012:Football at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1846:Canoeing at the 1948 Summer Olympics
804:picked the flame to transport it to
27:Multi-sport event in London, England
9555:Olympic Games in the United Kingdom
7956:
7944:
6682:from the original on 4 October 2008
6615:"Countdown to the Beijing Olympics"
6559:Sports Journalism: The Inside Track
6428:Patrick Watson (27 November 2008).
6383:from the original on 4 October 2009
6366:
6217:. schermaonline.com. Archived from
5471:from the original on 9 October 2022
5375:from the original on 14 August 2016
2305:International Gymnastics Federation
2168:Sailing at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1962:Fencing at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1868:Cycling at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1345:1,000 for the broadcasting rights.
1230:
24:
6737:. International Olympic Committee.
6612:Christopher Lyles (14 July 2008).
6593:from the original on 29 April 2011
6328:from the original on 25 April 2010
5970:from the original on 30 April 2010
2381:Wembley Empire Exhibition Grounds
2356:Venues of the 1948 Summer Olympics
2350:Poster promoting the 1948 Olympics
2149:Rowing at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1948:, who would claim a gold medal in
1890:Diving at the 1948 Summer Olympics
1824:Boxing at the 1948 Summer Olympics
401:, who hosted their third games in
44:Emblem of the 1948 Summer Olympics
25:
9591:
7432:
7410:1906 Intercalated Games
6869:
6723:
6557:Toney, James (20 December 2012).
6480:Alan Hubbard (17 February 2008).
2560:National Rifle Association Ranges
2459:– equestrian (dressage, eventing)
18:Bids for the 1948 Summer Olympics
9530:Sports events at Wembley Stadium
9502:
9490:
9478:
9466:
9454:
9429:
9428:
9320:Lord Mayor of the City of London
8789:
8660:
8122:
8077:
8028:
8017:
8016:
8004:
7890:
7652:
7293:Art competitions at the Olympics
7110:lighters of the Olympic cauldron
6928:International sports federations
6074:Martin Weil (3 September 2006).
5992:. olympics30.com. Archived from
5286:
5229:
5201:
5173:
5145:
5117:
5089:
5061:
5033:
5005:
4977:
4936:1948 Summer Olympics medal table
4900:
4881:
4862:
4843:
4824:
4805:
4786:
4767:
4748:
4729:
4710:
4691:
4672:
4653:
4634:
4615:
4596:
4577:
4558:
4539:
4520:
4501:
4482:
4463:
4444:
4425:
4406:
4387:
4368:
4349:
4330:
4311:
4292:
4273:
4254:
4235:
4216:
4197:
4178:
4159:
4140:
4121:
4102:
4083:
4064:
4045:
4026:
4007:
3988:
3969:
3950:
3931:
3912:
3893:
3874:
3855:
3836:
3817:
3798:
3753:
3738:
3723:
3708:
3693:
3678:
3663:
3648:
3633:
3618:
3603:
3588:
3573:
3558:
3543:
3528:
3513:
3498:
3483:
3468:
3453:
3438:
3423:
3408:
3393:
3378:
3363:
3348:
3333:
3318:
3303:
3288:
3273:
3258:
3243:
3228:
3213:
3198:
3183:
3165:
3150:
3135:
3120:
3105:
3090:
3075:
3060:
3045:
3030:
3015:
3000:
2985:
2970:
2955:
2940:
2925:
2910:
2895:
2880:
2248:
2086:Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
2036:. Nordahl and Swedish teammates
1872:Six events were contested – two
1655:
1641:
1627:
1613:
1599:
1585:
1571:
1557:
1543:
1529:
1498:
1473:
1459:
1445:
1431:
1417:
1401:
1387:
1373:
1153:
1141:
1108:
1070:
1033:
972:
931:
870:
841:
758:1948 Summer Olympics torch relay
218:
38:
6694:
6664:
6638:
6605:
6575:
6550:
6532:
6506:
6494:from the original on 1 May 2022
6473:
6447:
6421:
6395:
6340:
6285:
6233:
6207:
6181:
6154:
6145:
6119:
6093:
6067:
6041:
6008:
5982:
5951:
5920:
5894:
5868:
5806:
5740:
5731:
5722:
5690:
5606:
5575:
5426:. gamesbids.com. Archived from
2080:Lacrosse at the Summer Olympics
1982:
1896:International Olympic Committee
1354:programme do also still exist.
1304:of the British team (given his
738:International Olympic Committee
636:International Olympic Committee
607:
573:. London was selected ahead of
502:International Olympic Committee
9065:1908 Franco-British Exhibition
7100:People who opened the Olympics
6544:The American Widescreen Museum
5582:Mike Rowbotham (7 July 2005).
5527:
5518:
5509:
5483:
5451:
5442:
5416:
5387:
4929:
2643:Number of athletes per country
751:
13:
1:
8776:Wembley Palace of Engineering
7981:Postponed to 2021 due to the
7138:Olympic Broadcasting Services
6813:cancelled due to World War II
6165:. america.gov. Archived from
5958:Donald McRae (1 April 2010).
5346:
2711:. It was the first time that
2612:– modern pentathlon (running)
2233:
2058:
1917:
1799:
640:Amateur Athletics Association
630:, a gold medal winner at the
9580:1948 sports events in London
9297:London Metropolitan Archives
6161:Melody Merin (30 May 2008).
4910:
4891:
4872:
4853:
4834:
4815:
4796:
4777:
4758:
4739:
4720:
4701:
4682:
4663:
4644:
4625:
4606:
4587:
4568:
4549:
4530:
4511:
4492:
4473:
4454:
4435:
4416:
4397:
4378:
4359:
4340:
4321:
4302:
4283:
4264:
4245:
4226:
4207:
4188:
4169:
4150:
4131:
4112:
4093:
4074:
4055:
4036:
4017:
3998:
3979:
3960:
3941:
3922:
3903:
3884:
3865:
3846:
3827:
3808:
2556:– field hockey preliminaries
2546:– field hockey preliminaries
2539:– field hockey preliminaries
2420:– basketball & wrestling
2275:
2048:and together were nicknamed
1708:Start of the 50 km walk
1693:
1292:sprinter and student at the
638:(IOC), and president of the
74:4,104 (3,714 men, 390 women)
7:
9325:Wards of the City of London
9171:Metropolitan Board of Works
8083:National Olympic Committees
7687:1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen
7117:Keepers of the Olympic flag
6672:"'A very British Olympics'"
6434:Trinidad and Tobago Express
5781:Hayes, Paul (8 June 2021).
5272:
2871:National Olympic Committees
2323:For the 1948 Olympics, the
2245:bronze by the Netherlands.
2219:
2200:
2073:
2005:
1839:
774:, a special one powered by
644:British Olympic Association
10:
9596:
9545:1948 in multi-sport events
9315:City of London Corporation
9070:The Battle of Cable Street
8962:Norman and Medieval London
8716:Empress Hall, Earl's Court
7305:Scandals and controversies
6023:. Human Kinetics. p.
5902:"1948 London Summer Games"
5557:"British Olympic Movement"
4939:
4933:
2576:– water polo preliminaries
2408:Empress Hall, Earl's Court
2353:
2279:
2252:
2237:
2223:
2204:
2165:
2161:
2146:
2095:
2077:
2062:
2009:
1986:
1959:
1955:
1921:
1887:
1865:
1861:
1843:
1821:
1803:
1789:
1697:
1682:These Games also included
755:
746:Victoria and Albert Museum
744:, which took place at the
729:, declared the camp open.
409:, who will host theirs in
345:and officially branded as
9575:20th century in Middlesex
9540:Summer Olympics in London
9424:
9358:
9305:
9254:
9211:
9158:
9100:1966 FIFA World Cup final
9085:Abdication of Edward VIII
9017:
8944:
8891:
8798:
8787:
8761:Polytechnic Sports Ground
8681:
8508:
8439:
8308:
8227:
8131:
8120:
8101:
7998:
7939:
7899:
7888:
7848:
7835:
7661:
7650:
7438:
7427:
7352:
7285:
7257:Pierre de Coubertin Medal
7185:
7125:
7085:
7043:
7008:
6936:
6903:
6899:
6877:
6828:
6817:
6805:
6798:
5398:. Chichester. p. 53.
5332:List of IOC country codes
5228:
5200:
5172:
5144:
5116:
5088:
5060:
5032:
5004:
4976:
4968:
4965:
4962:
4959:
4956:
4953:
4915:
2743:, although originally an
2550:Polytechnic Sports Ground
2341:
2338:attended the 1948 Games.
2142:
1883:
1817:
1690:as demonstration sports.
1688:Swedish (Ling) gymnastics
1357:
1263:and other members of the
506:1944 Olympic Summer Games
492:nation ended up twelfth.
343:Games of the XIV Olympiad
149:
137:
123:
106:
98:
90:
78:
70:
60:
49:
37:
33:Games of the XIV Olympiad
9282:Port of London Authority
9272:London Ambulance Service
9191:Greater London Authority
7821:2034 Salt Lake City–Utah
7267:Olympic Diploma of Merit
5394:McDowell, Linda (2013).
2833:unincorporated territory
2606:– football preliminaries
2596:– football preliminaries
2532:– football preliminaries
2522:– football preliminaries
2512:– football preliminaries
2502:– football preliminaries
2492:– football preliminaries
2485:– football preliminaries
2475:– football preliminaries
2469:– football preliminaries
2318:
2032:of Sweden and Denmark's
1936:and individual and team
672:The Football Association
349:, were an international
9560:Summer Olympics by year
9140:2012 Summer Paralympics
2788:Other nations, besides
2733:German prisoners of war
2516:Green Pond Road Stadium
2325:Technicolor Corporation
2088:at the Empire Stadium.
1785:
1294:University of Cambridge
794:civil war in Greek soil
656:Sir Noel Curtis-Bennett
550:British Olympic Council
459:Frieda Berson-Lichtblau
377:had been scheduled for
361:, these were the first
9181:Greater London Council
8766:Royal Military Academy
7716:1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo
7700:1944 Cortina d'Ampezzo
7395:Olympic Esports Series
7344:Participation of women
6269:. FIFA. Archived from
2644:
2636:
2628:
2610:Royal Military Academy
2542:Guinness Sports Club,
2488:Cricklefield Stadium,
2364:track was laid inside
2351:
2266:Mohammad Jafar Salmasi
2139:won the silver medal.
2135:took bronze. American
2115:
1932:, individual and team
1908:Victoria Manalo Draves
1717:
1709:
1240:
985:St. Julien en Genevois
717:, and an Army camp in
660:Army & Navy Stores
624:
9550:1948 in British sport
9345:City of London Police
9176:London County Council
9050:1854 cholera outbreak
8833:Tweseldown Racecourse
8800:Venues outside London
7415:Ancient Olympic Games
7245:summer (2000-present)
6985:Incentives by country
6514:"A Political Refugee"
6241:"Edoardo Mangiarotti"
5850:Olympic World Library
5459:"Olympic Games Fonds"
4940:Further information:
2642:
2634:
2626:
2457:Tweseldown Racecourse
2397:Palace of Engineering
2349:
2105:
2000:Kunwar Digvijay Singh
1715:
1707:
1282:Royal Horse Artillery
1238:
615:
496:Election as host city
9525:1948 Summer Olympics
8823:Henley Royal Regatta
8746:Herne Hill Velodrome
8736:Guinness Sports Club
8670:1948 Summer Olympics
8498:1948 Summer Olympics
8087:1948 Summer Olympics
6951:All-time medal table
6708:on 18 September 2007
6019:The Olympic marathon
5996:on 24 September 2015
5322:2012 Summer Olympics
5316:1948 Summer Olympics
5310:1908 Summer Olympics
5302:1948 Winter Olympics
5294:Olympic Games portal
2535:Lyons' Sports Club,
2434:Herne Hill Velodrome
2424:Royal Regatta Course
2374:Herne Hill Velodrome
2334:Slightly over 2,000
2192:class Danish sailor
2156:Henley Royal Regatta
2044:went on to play for
602:2012 Summer Olympics
598:1908 Summer Olympics
563:Lord Mayor of London
508:to London, ahead of
339:1948 Summer Olympics
236:1948 Summer Olympics
9416:Scheduled monuments
9376:Palace of Whitehall
9366:St Paul's Cathedral
9287:London sewer system
9277:London Fire Brigade
9267:Metropolitan Police
9246:London independence
9145:Grenfell Tower fire
9075:Festival of Britain
8984:19th-century London
8979:18th-century London
8916:City of Westminster
7842:Youth Olympic Games
7807:2026 Milano Cortina
6678:. 18 October 2005.
6620:The Daily Telegraph
6080:The Washington Post
5852:. 19 January 2024.
5594:on 28 February 2014
5539:23 May 2008 at the
5254:Totals (10 entries)
4950:
4942:Olympic medal table
4755:Trinidad and Tobago
3685:Trinidad and Tobago
2853:Trinidad and Tobago
2705:Trinidad and Tobago
2446:– cycling road race
2291:Political defection
1976:Edoardo Mangiarotti
1874:road bicycle racing
1723:Fanny Blankers-Koen
1351:Television Newsreel
1329:Television coverage
734:Pierre de Coubertin
650:for Great Britain;
473:Fanny Blankers-Koen
441:area instead of an
227:Part of a series on
34:
9292:London Underground
9262:Bow Street Runners
9239:London Green Party
8957:Anglo-Saxon London
8843:Windsor Great Park
8756:Lyons' Sports Club
6273:on 23 October 2007
5939:on 9 February 2010
5826:on 19 October 2012
5788:BBC Genome Project
5752:History of the BBC
5678:on 30 October 2013
5668:"Torch Relay 1948"
4949:
2751:in 1943 following
2747:, defected to the
2645:
2637:
2629:
2444:Windsor Great Park
2430:– canoeing, rowing
2352:
2299:, the 57-year-old
2297:Marie Provazníková
2116:
1900:springboard diving
1718:
1710:
1241:
625:
504:(IOC) awarded the
500:In June 1939, the
387:1944 Olympic Games
375:1940 Olympic Games
32:
9442:
9441:
9396:Westminster Abbey
9340:Lord Mayor's Show
9234:Liberal Democrats
9219:Political parties
9150:COVID-19 pandemic
9110:Anti-war protests
8885:History of London
8851:
8850:
8627:
8626:
8576:Modern pentathlon
8460:
8459:
8044:
8043:
7994:
7993:
7983:COVID-19 pandemic
7969:Cancelled due to
7950:Cancelled due to
7867:2018 Buenos Aires
7831:
7830:
7721:1960 Squaw Valley
7423:
7422:
7240:summer (pre-2000)
7210:Songs and anthems
6838:
6837:
6829:Succeeded by
6589:. 21 April 2011.
6430:"Help Wilkes now"
6195:on 6 January 2011
6034:978-0-88011-969-6
5270:
5269:
4927:
4926:
4508:Republic of China
3772:
3771:
3052:Republic of China
2859:were part of the
2309:Czechoslovak coup
2303:President of the
2120:modern pentathlon
2092:Modern pentathlon
2026:Manchester United
1998:and Vice-Captain
1812:1936 Berlin Games
1742:became the first
1675:
1669:
1652:
1638:
1624:
1610:
1596:
1592:Modern pentathlon
1582:
1568:
1554:
1540:
1524:
1518:
1512:
1493:
1487:
1470:
1456:
1442:
1428:
1412:
1398:
1384:
1228:
1227:
835:Cities and towns
736:, founder of the
723:Minister of Works
695:rationing imposed
451:sport disciplines
351:multi-sport event
341:, officially the
335:
334:
213:
212:
16:(Redirected from
9587:
9507:
9506:
9505:
9495:
9494:
9493:
9483:
9482:
9471:
9470:
9469:
9459:
9458:
9457:
9450:
9432:
9431:
9381:Westminster Hall
9335:Livery Companies
9060:Great Exhibition
9030:Peasants' Revolt
8926:County of London
8878:
8871:
8864:
8855:
8854:
8813:Goldstone Ground
8793:
8664:
8654:
8647:
8640:
8631:
8630:
8617:Art competitions
8487:
8480:
8473:
8464:
8463:
8126:
8081:
8071:
8064:
8057:
8048:
8047:
8032:
8031:
8020:
8019:
8009:
8008:
8007:
7985:
7979:
7973:
7967:
7954:
7948:
7913:2016 Lillehammer
7894:
7837:
7836:
7814:2030 French Alps
7796:2018 PyeongChang
7766:1994 Lillehammer
7761:1992 Albertville
7746:1980 Lake Placid
7701:
7694:
7682:1932 Lake Placid
7656:
7621:2028 Los Angeles
7565:1984 Los Angeles
7545:1968 Mexico City
7515:
7508:
7496:1932 Los Angeles
7476:
7429:
7428:
7405:Special Olympics
7360:Paralympic Games
7028:tropical nations
6918:Olympic Congress
6901:
6900:
6864:
6857:
6850:
6841:
6840:
6814:
6806:Preceded by
6796:
6795:
6786:
6780:
6772:
6770:
6768:
6762:
6755:
6738:
6718:
6717:
6715:
6713:
6698:
6692:
6691:
6689:
6687:
6668:
6662:
6661:
6659:
6657:
6642:
6636:
6635:
6633:
6631:
6617:
6609:
6603:
6602:
6600:
6598:
6579:
6573:
6572:
6554:
6548:
6547:
6536:
6530:
6529:
6527:
6525:
6520:. 19 August 1948
6510:
6504:
6503:
6501:
6499:
6485:
6477:
6471:
6470:
6468:
6466:
6461:on 18 April 2020
6451:
6445:
6444:
6442:
6440:
6425:
6419:
6418:
6416:
6414:
6409:on 17 April 2020
6399:
6393:
6392:
6390:
6388:
6373:
6364:
6363:
6361:
6359:
6354:on 17 April 2020
6344:
6338:
6337:
6335:
6333:
6318:
6309:
6308:
6306:
6304:
6299:on 28 April 2020
6289:
6283:
6282:
6280:
6278:
6263:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6252:
6247:on 17 April 2020
6237:
6231:
6230:
6228:
6226:
6211:
6205:
6204:
6202:
6200:
6185:
6179:
6178:
6176:
6174:
6169:on 22 March 2010
6158:
6152:
6149:
6143:
6142:
6140:
6138:
6133:on 17 April 2020
6123:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6112:
6097:
6091:
6090:
6088:
6086:
6071:
6065:
6064:
6062:
6060:
6045:
6039:
6038:
6022:
6012:
6006:
6005:
6003:
6001:
5986:
5980:
5979:
5977:
5975:
5955:
5949:
5948:
5946:
5944:
5935:. Archived from
5924:
5918:
5917:
5915:
5913:
5898:
5892:
5891:
5889:
5887:
5882:on 23 March 2010
5872:
5866:
5865:
5863:
5861:
5842:
5836:
5835:
5833:
5831:
5825:
5818:
5810:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5799:
5778:
5763:
5762:
5760:
5758:
5744:
5738:
5735:
5729:
5726:
5720:
5719:
5717:
5715:
5694:
5688:
5687:
5685:
5683:
5674:. Archived from
5664:
5653:
5652:
5650:
5648:
5633:
5624:
5623:
5610:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5599:
5590:. Archived from
5579:
5573:
5572:
5570:
5568:
5553:
5544:
5531:
5525:
5522:
5516:
5513:
5507:
5506:
5504:
5502:
5497:on 29 April 2009
5487:
5481:
5480:
5478:
5476:
5470:
5463:
5455:
5449:
5446:
5440:
5439:
5437:
5435:
5420:
5414:
5413:
5407:
5399:
5391:
5385:
5384:
5382:
5380:
5374:
5367:
5359:
5296:
5291:
5290:
5289:
5233:
5232:
5205:
5204:
5177:
5176:
5149:
5148:
5121:
5120:
5093:
5092:
5065:
5064:
5037:
5036:
5009:
5008:
4981:
4980:
4951:
4948:
4904:
4903:
4885:
4884:
4866:
4865:
4847:
4846:
4828:
4827:
4809:
4808:
4790:
4789:
4771:
4770:
4752:
4751:
4733:
4732:
4714:
4713:
4695:
4694:
4676:
4675:
4657:
4656:
4638:
4637:
4619:
4618:
4600:
4599:
4581:
4580:
4562:
4561:
4543:
4542:
4524:
4523:
4505:
4504:
4486:
4485:
4467:
4466:
4448:
4447:
4429:
4428:
4410:
4409:
4391:
4390:
4372:
4371:
4353:
4352:
4334:
4333:
4315:
4314:
4296:
4295:
4277:
4276:
4258:
4257:
4239:
4238:
4220:
4219:
4201:
4200:
4182:
4181:
4163:
4162:
4144:
4143:
4125:
4124:
4106:
4105:
4087:
4086:
4068:
4067:
4049:
4048:
4030:
4029:
4011:
4010:
3992:
3991:
3973:
3972:
3954:
3953:
3935:
3934:
3916:
3915:
3897:
3896:
3878:
3877:
3859:
3858:
3840:
3839:
3821:
3820:
3802:
3801:
3779:
3778:
3765:
3757:
3756:
3750:
3742:
3741:
3735:
3727:
3726:
3720:
3712:
3711:
3705:
3697:
3696:
3690:
3682:
3681:
3675:
3667:
3666:
3660:
3652:
3651:
3645:
3637:
3636:
3630:
3622:
3621:
3615:
3607:
3606:
3600:
3592:
3591:
3585:
3577:
3576:
3570:
3562:
3561:
3555:
3547:
3546:
3540:
3532:
3531:
3525:
3517:
3516:
3510:
3502:
3501:
3495:
3487:
3486:
3480:
3472:
3471:
3465:
3457:
3456:
3450:
3442:
3441:
3435:
3427:
3426:
3420:
3412:
3411:
3405:
3397:
3396:
3390:
3382:
3381:
3375:
3367:
3366:
3360:
3352:
3351:
3345:
3337:
3336:
3330:
3322:
3321:
3315:
3307:
3306:
3300:
3292:
3291:
3285:
3277:
3276:
3270:
3262:
3261:
3255:
3247:
3246:
3240:
3232:
3231:
3225:
3217:
3216:
3210:
3202:
3201:
3195:
3187:
3186:
3177:
3169:
3168:
3162:
3154:
3153:
3147:
3139:
3138:
3132:
3124:
3123:
3117:
3109:
3108:
3102:
3094:
3093:
3087:
3079:
3078:
3072:
3064:
3063:
3057:
3049:
3048:
3042:
3034:
3033:
3027:
3019:
3018:
3012:
3004:
3003:
2997:
2989:
2988:
2982:
2974:
2973:
2967:
2959:
2958:
2952:
2944:
2943:
2937:
2929:
2928:
2922:
2914:
2913:
2907:
2899:
2898:
2892:
2884:
2883:
2866:
2865:
2753:Benito Mussolini
2600:Goldstone Ground
2428:Henley-on-Thames
1904:highboard diving
1876:events and four
1852:Gert Fredriksson
1759:
1758:
1754:
1744:African-American
1740:Audrey Patterson
1673:
1667:
1659:
1658:
1650:
1645:
1644:
1636:
1631:
1630:
1622:
1617:
1616:
1608:
1603:
1602:
1594:
1589:
1588:
1580:
1575:
1574:
1566:
1561:
1560:
1552:
1547:
1546:
1538:
1533:
1532:
1522:
1516:
1510:
1502:
1501:
1491:
1485:
1477:
1476:
1468:
1463:
1462:
1454:
1449:
1448:
1440:
1435:
1434:
1426:
1421:
1420:
1410:
1405:
1404:
1396:
1391:
1390:
1382:
1377:
1376:
1231:Opening ceremony
1159:
1157:
1156:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1039:
1037:
1036:
993:Lons-le-Saulnier
978:
976:
975:
937:
935:
934:
876:
874:
873:
847:
845:
844:
829:
828:
742:arts competition
648:Chief de mission
634:, member of the
467:
327:
320:
313:
280:
279:Closing ceremony
265:
264:Opening ceremony
249:
222:
221:
215:
214:
206:
199:
197:
176:
169:
167:
86:(23 disciplines)
56:, United Kingdom
42:
35:
31:
21:
9595:
9594:
9590:
9589:
9588:
9586:
9585:
9584:
9515:
9514:
9513:
9503:
9501:
9491:
9489:
9477:
9467:
9465:
9455:
9453:
9445:
9443:
9438:
9420:
9371:Tower of London
9354:
9350:Bank of England
9301:
9250:
9207:
9201:Mayor of London
9196:London Assembly
9154:
9090:Swinging London
9013:
8940:
8887:
8882:
8852:
8847:
8794:
8785:
8781:White Hart Lane
8741:Harringay Arena
8726:Green Pond Road
8691:Arsenal Stadium
8677:
8658:
8628:
8623:
8571:(demonstration)
8504:
8491:
8461:
8456:
8435:
8304:
8223:
8127:
8118:
8097:
8075:
8045:
8040:
8005:
8003:
7990:
7989:
7988:
7980:
7976:
7968:
7957:
7949:
7945:
7935:
7934:
7895:
7886:
7885:
7844:
7827:
7826:
7706:1948 St. Moritz
7699:
7692:
7677:1928 St. Moritz
7657:
7648:
7647:
7513:
7506:
7474:
7434:
7419:
7348:
7281:
7181:
7143:Olympic Channel
7121:
7081:
7075:Olympic Stadium
7039:
7023:Winter Olympics
7018:Summer Olympics
7004:
6995:Olympic diploma
6990:Stripped medals
6932:
6895:
6873:
6868:
6834:
6825:
6820:
6815:
6812:
6811:
6800:Summer Olympics
6774:
6773:
6766:
6764:
6760:
6753:
6729:
6726:
6721:
6711:
6709:
6700:
6699:
6695:
6685:
6683:
6670:
6669:
6665:
6655:
6653:
6652:. 15 March 2010
6644:
6643:
6639:
6629:
6627:
6610:
6606:
6596:
6594:
6581:
6580:
6576:
6569:
6555:
6551:
6538:
6537:
6533:
6523:
6521:
6512:
6511:
6507:
6497:
6495:
6488:The Independent
6478:
6474:
6464:
6462:
6453:
6452:
6448:
6438:
6436:
6426:
6422:
6412:
6410:
6401:
6400:
6396:
6386:
6384:
6379:. olympic.org.
6375:
6374:
6367:
6357:
6355:
6346:
6345:
6341:
6331:
6329:
6320:
6319:
6312:
6302:
6300:
6291:
6290:
6286:
6276:
6274:
6265:
6264:
6260:
6250:
6248:
6239:
6238:
6234:
6224:
6222:
6221:on 8 March 2010
6213:
6212:
6208:
6198:
6196:
6187:
6186:
6182:
6172:
6170:
6159:
6155:
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6146:
6136:
6134:
6125:
6124:
6120:
6110:
6108:
6107:on 4 April 2010
6099:
6098:
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5973:
5971:
5956:
5952:
5942:
5940:
5925:
5921:
5911:
5909:
5900:
5899:
5895:
5885:
5883:
5874:
5873:
5869:
5859:
5857:
5844:
5843:
5839:
5829:
5827:
5823:
5816:
5812:
5811:
5807:
5797:
5795:
5779:
5766:
5756:
5754:
5746:
5745:
5741:
5736:
5732:
5727:
5723:
5713:
5711:
5697:"Torch Relay".
5696:
5695:
5691:
5681:
5679:
5666:
5665:
5656:
5646:
5644:
5643:on 8 April 2009
5635:
5634:
5627:
5612:
5611:
5607:
5597:
5595:
5588:The Independent
5580:
5576:
5566:
5564:
5563:on 8 April 2008
5555:
5554:
5547:
5541:Wayback Machine
5532:
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5523:
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5498:
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5360:
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5292:
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5275:
5230:
5202:
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5118:
5090:
5062:
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4217:
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4160:
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4084:
4065:
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3989:
3970:
3951:
3932:
3913:
3894:
3875:
3856:
3837:
3818:
3799:
3783:IOC Letter Code
3777:
3768:
3763:
3754:
3748:
3739:
3733:
3724:
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3709:
3703:
3694:
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3328:
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3313:
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3259:
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3229:
3223:
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3199:
3193:
3184:
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3076:
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2995:
2986:
2980:
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2965:
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2941:
2935:
2926:
2920:
2911:
2905:
2896:
2890:
2881:
2621:
2580:English Channel
2526:White Hart Lane
2463:Arsenal Stadium
2440:– track cycling
2414:Harringay Arena
2358:
2344:
2321:
2293:
2284:
2278:
2257:
2251:
2242:
2236:
2228:
2222:
2209:
2203:
2170:
2164:
2151:
2145:
2100:
2094:
2082:
2076:
2067:
2061:
2018:Berlin Olympics
2014:
2008:
1991:
1985:
1964:
1958:
1942:Harry Llewellyn
1926:
1920:
1892:
1886:
1870:
1864:
1848:
1842:
1826:
1820:
1808:
1802:
1794:
1788:
1756:
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1702:
1696:
1680:
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1642:
1628:
1614:
1600:
1586:
1572:
1558:
1544:
1530:
1499:
1474:
1460:
1446:
1432:
1418:
1402:
1388:
1374:
1360:
1339:Channel Islands
1331:
1290:track and field
1257:Queen Elizabeth
1233:
1154:
1152:
1142:
1140:
1109:
1107:
1071:
1069:
1054:Luxembourg City
1034:
1032:
973:
971:
932:
930:
871:
869:
842:
840:
770:and powered by
760:
754:
703:Olympic Village
670:, Secretary of
610:
498:
489:Veikko Huhtanen
461:
443:Olympic Village
427:Wembley Stadium
419:Sigfrid Edström
365:held since the
363:Summer Olympics
331:
302:
301:
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278:
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247:
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209:
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144:Wembley Stadium
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45:
28:
23:
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15:
12:
11:
5:
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9463:
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9411:Fortifications
9408:
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9119:Olympic Games
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9087:
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8931:Greater London
8928:
8923:
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8911:City of London
8908:
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8783:
8778:
8773:
8768:
8763:
8758:
8753:
8748:
8743:
8738:
8733:
8728:
8723:
8718:
8713:
8711:Empire Stadium
8708:
8703:
8701:Craven Cottage
8698:
8693:
8687:
8685:
8679:
8678:
8657:
8656:
8649:
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8625:
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8608:
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8398:
8393:
8388:
8383:
8378:
8373:
8368:
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8358:
8353:
8348:
8343:
8338:
8333:
8328:
8326:Czechoslovakia
8323:
8318:
8312:
8310:
8306:
8305:
8303:
8302:
8297:
8292:
8287:
8282:
8277:
8272:
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8262:
8257:
8252:
8247:
8242:
8237:
8231:
8229:
8225:
8224:
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8216:
8211:
8206:
8201:
8196:
8191:
8186:
8181:
8176:
8171:
8166:
8161:
8156:
8154:British Guiana
8151:
8146:
8141:
8135:
8133:
8129:
8128:
8121:
8119:
8117:
8116:
8111:
8105:
8103:
8099:
8098:
8095:United Kingdom
8074:
8073:
8066:
8059:
8051:
8042:
8041:
8039:
8038:
8026:
8014:
7999:
7996:
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7987:
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7974:
7955:
7942:
7941:
7940:
7937:
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7925:
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7915:
7910:
7908:2012 Innsbruck
7904:
7903:
7901:
7897:
7896:
7889:
7887:
7884:
7883:
7876:
7869:
7864:
7859:
7857:2010 Singapore
7853:
7852:
7850:
7846:
7845:
7833:
7832:
7829:
7828:
7825:
7824:
7817:
7810:
7803:
7798:
7793:
7788:
7786:2010 Vancouver
7783:
7778:
7776:2002 Salt Lake
7773:
7768:
7763:
7758:
7753:
7748:
7743:
7741:1976 Innsbruck
7738:
7733:
7728:
7726:1964 Innsbruck
7723:
7718:
7713:
7708:
7703:
7696:
7689:
7684:
7679:
7674:
7668:
7667:
7665:
7659:
7658:
7651:
7649:
7646:
7645:
7638:
7631:
7624:
7617:
7612:
7607:
7602:
7597:
7592:
7587:
7582:
7577:
7575:1992 Barcelona
7572:
7567:
7562:
7557:
7552:
7547:
7542:
7537:
7532:
7530:1956 Melbourne
7527:
7522:
7517:
7510:
7503:
7498:
7493:
7491:1928 Amsterdam
7488:
7483:
7478:
7471:
7469:1912 Stockholm
7466:
7461:
7459:1904 St. Louis
7456:
7451:
7445:
7444:
7442:
7436:
7435:
7425:
7424:
7421:
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7418:
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7407:
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7397:
7392:
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7385:
7380:
7375:
7370:
7362:
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7350:
7349:
7347:
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7341:
7340:
7339:
7334:
7324:
7323:
7322:
7317:
7312:
7302:
7301:
7300:
7289:
7287:
7283:
7282:
7280:
7279:
7274:
7272:Olympic Laurel
7269:
7264:
7259:
7254:
7253:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7234:
7229:
7224:
7219:
7218:
7217:
7207:
7202:
7197:
7191:
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7183:
7182:
7180:
7179:
7174:
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7167:
7159:
7154:
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7140:
7129:
7127:
7123:
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7119:
7114:
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7112:
7102:
7097:
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7049:
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7030:
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7014:
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7006:
7005:
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6997:
6992:
6987:
6982:
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6915:
6909:
6907:
6897:
6896:
6894:
6893:
6886:
6883:Olympic sports
6878:
6875:
6874:
6867:
6866:
6859:
6852:
6844:
6836:
6835:
6830:
6827:
6816:
6807:
6803:
6802:
6794:
6793:
6787:
6744:
6739:
6725:
6724:External links
6722:
6720:
6719:
6693:
6663:
6637:
6604:
6574:
6567:
6549:
6531:
6505:
6472:
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6420:
6394:
6365:
6339:
6310:
6284:
6267:"London, 1948"
6258:
6232:
6206:
6180:
6153:
6144:
6118:
6092:
6066:
6040:
6033:
6007:
5981:
5950:
5919:
5908:on 11 May 2010
5893:
5867:
5837:
5805:
5764:
5739:
5730:
5721:
5689:
5672:Olympic Museum
5654:
5625:
5605:
5574:
5545:
5526:
5517:
5508:
5482:
5450:
5441:
5430:on 13 May 2009
5415:
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5344:
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5324:– London
5319:
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5313:
5312:– London
5304:
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5180:Czechoslovakia
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4934:Main article:
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4109:Czechoslovakia
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3556:
3541:
3526:
3511:
3496:
3481:
3466:
3451:
3436:
3421:
3406:
3391:
3376:
3361:
3346:
3331:
3316:
3301:
3286:
3271:
3256:
3241:
3226:
3211:
3196:
3181:
3163:
3148:
3133:
3118:
3103:
3097:Czechoslovakia
3088:
3073:
3058:
3043:
3028:
3013:
2998:
2983:
2968:
2953:
2938:
2923:
2908:
2893:
2877:
2874:
2873:
2869:Participating
2861:British Empire
2857:British Guyana
2827:Athletes from
2649:British Guiana
2620:
2617:
2616:
2615:
2614:
2613:
2607:
2597:
2587:
2577:
2567:
2557:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2523:
2513:
2503:
2493:
2486:
2479:Craven Cottage
2476:
2470:
2460:
2454:
2447:
2441:
2431:
2421:
2411:
2402:
2401:
2400:
2394:
2388:
2385:Empire Stadium
2366:Empire Stadium
2354:Main article:
2343:
2340:
2320:
2317:
2292:
2289:
2280:Main article:
2277:
2274:
2253:Main article:
2250:
2247:
2238:Main article:
2235:
2232:
2224:Main article:
2221:
2218:
2205:Main article:
2202:
2199:
2182:Stewart Morris
2166:Main article:
2163:
2160:
2147:Main article:
2144:
2141:
2106:Gold medalist
2096:Main article:
2093:
2090:
2078:Main article:
2075:
2072:
2063:Main article:
2060:
2057:
2030:Gunnar Nordahl
2010:Main article:
2007:
2004:
1987:Main article:
1984:
1981:
1960:Main article:
1957:
1954:
1922:Main article:
1919:
1916:
1888:Main article:
1885:
1882:
1866:Main article:
1863:
1860:
1856:Czechoslovakia
1844:Main article:
1841:
1838:
1822:Main article:
1819:
1816:
1804:Main article:
1801:
1798:
1790:Main article:
1787:
1784:
1765:Etienne Gailly
1748:Alice Coachman
1698:Main article:
1695:
1692:
1679:
1678:
1677:
1676:
1670:
1653:
1639:
1625:
1611:
1597:
1583:
1569:
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1527:
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1519:
1513:
1496:
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1488:
1471:
1457:
1443:
1429:
1415:
1414:
1413:
1399:
1385:
1367:
1359:
1356:
1335:BBC television
1330:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1310:Wing Commander
1274:
1273:
1253:King George VI
1245:Empire Stadium
1232:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1163:
1161:United Kingdom
1137:
1136:
1118:
1104:
1103:
1080:
1066:
1065:
1043:
1029:
1028:
982:
968:
967:
941:
927:
926:
880:
866:
865:
851:
837:
836:
833:
756:Main article:
753:
750:
676:Jack Beresford
609:
606:
567:
566:
497:
494:
455:Raya Bronstein
417:presidency of
333:
332:
330:
329:
322:
315:
307:
304:
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299:
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283:
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186:
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135:
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129:
127:
121:
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102:14 August 1948
100:
96:
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92:
88:
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68:
67:
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58:
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51:
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26:
9:
6:
4:
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2:
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9435:
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9414:
9412:
9409:
9407:
9404:
9402:
9399:
9397:
9394:
9392:
9389:
9387:
9386:London Bridge
9384:
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9379:
9377:
9374:
9372:
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9367:
9364:
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9351:
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9280:
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9263:
9260:
9259:
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9253:
9247:
9244:
9240:
9237:
9235:
9232:
9230:
9229:Conservatives
9227:
9225:
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9220:
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9202:
9199:
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9138:
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9016:
9010:
9007:
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8999:
8995:
8992:
8990:
8987:
8985:
8982:
8980:
8977:
8976:
8973:
8972:Stuart London
8970:
8968:
8965:
8963:
8960:
8958:
8955:
8953:
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8949:
8947:
8943:
8937:
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8909:
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8902:
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8879:
8874:
8872:
8867:
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8860:
8859:
8856:
8844:
8841:
8839:
8836:
8834:
8831:
8829:
8826:
8824:
8821:
8819:
8818:Bisley Ranges
8816:
8814:
8811:
8809:
8806:
8805:
8803:
8801:
8797:
8792:
8782:
8779:
8777:
8774:
8772:
8771:Selhurst Park
8769:
8767:
8764:
8762:
8759:
8757:
8754:
8752:
8749:
8747:
8744:
8742:
8739:
8737:
8734:
8732:
8729:
8727:
8724:
8722:
8721:Finchley Lido
8719:
8717:
8714:
8712:
8709:
8707:
8704:
8702:
8699:
8697:
8696:Champion Hill
8694:
8692:
8689:
8688:
8686:
8684:
8683:London Venues
8680:
8675:
8671:
8667:
8663:
8655:
8650:
8648:
8643:
8641:
8636:
8635:
8632:
8620:
8618:
8614:
8612:
8609:
8607:
8606:Weightlifting
8604:
8602:
8599:
8597:
8594:
8592:
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8587:
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8579:
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8474:
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8438:
8432:
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8427:
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8419:
8417:
8414:
8412:
8409:
8407:
8404:
8402:
8399:
8397:
8394:
8392:
8389:
8387:
8384:
8382:
8379:
8377:
8376:Liechtenstein
8374:
8372:
8369:
8367:
8364:
8362:
8359:
8357:
8354:
8352:
8349:
8347:
8346:Great Britain
8344:
8342:
8339:
8337:
8334:
8332:
8329:
8327:
8324:
8322:
8319:
8317:
8314:
8313:
8311:
8307:
8301:
8298:
8296:
8293:
8291:
8288:
8286:
8283:
8281:
8278:
8276:
8273:
8271:
8268:
8266:
8263:
8261:
8258:
8256:
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8251:
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8238:
8236:
8233:
8232:
8230:
8226:
8220:
8217:
8215:
8212:
8210:
8209:United States
8207:
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8200:
8197:
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8137:
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8110:
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8096:
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8037:
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8027:
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8015:
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8012:
8001:
8000:
7997:
7984:
7978:
7972:
7966:
7964:
7962:
7960:
7953:
7947:
7943:
7938:
7931:
7930:
7926:
7924:
7921:
7919:
7918:2020 Lausanne
7916:
7914:
7911:
7909:
7906:
7905:
7902:
7898:
7893:
7882:
7881:
7877:
7875:
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7870:
7868:
7865:
7863:
7860:
7858:
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7847:
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7811:
7809:
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7799:
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7789:
7787:
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7782:
7779:
7777:
7774:
7772:
7769:
7767:
7764:
7762:
7759:
7757:
7754:
7752:
7751:1984 Sarajevo
7749:
7747:
7744:
7742:
7739:
7737:
7734:
7732:
7731:1968 Grenoble
7729:
7727:
7724:
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7719:
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7714:
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7709:
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7704:
7702:
7697:
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7688:
7685:
7683:
7680:
7678:
7675:
7673:
7672:1924 Chamonix
7670:
7669:
7666:
7664:
7660:
7655:
7644:
7643:
7639:
7637:
7636:
7632:
7630:
7629:
7628:2032 Brisbane
7625:
7623:
7622:
7618:
7616:
7613:
7611:
7608:
7606:
7603:
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7598:
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7581:
7578:
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7568:
7566:
7563:
7561:
7558:
7556:
7555:1976 Montreal
7553:
7551:
7548:
7546:
7543:
7541:
7538:
7536:
7533:
7531:
7528:
7526:
7525:1952 Helsinki
7523:
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7518:
7516:
7511:
7509:
7504:
7502:
7499:
7497:
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7492:
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7462:
7460:
7457:
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7450:
7447:
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7443:
7441:
7437:
7433:Olympic Games
7430:
7426:
7416:
7413:
7411:
7408:
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7403:
7401:
7398:
7396:
7393:
7389:
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7306:
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7299:
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7278:
7277:Olympic Order
7275:
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7270:
7268:
7265:
7263:
7260:
7258:
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7101:
7098:
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7093:
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7090:
7088:
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7076:
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7068:
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7066:
7063:
7059:
7056:
7055:
7054:
7051:
7050:
7048:
7046:
7042:
7034:
7033:country codes
7031:
7029:
7026:
7025:
7024:
7021:
7019:
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7013:
7011:
7007:
7001:
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6988:
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6957:
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6908:
6906:
6902:
6898:
6892:
6891:
6887:
6885:
6884:
6880:
6879:
6876:
6872:
6871:Olympic Games
6865:
6860:
6858:
6853:
6851:
6846:
6845:
6842:
6833:
6824:
6823:
6810:
6809:London (1944)
6804:
6801:
6797:
6791:
6788:
6784:
6778:
6763:on 6 May 2010
6759:
6752:
6751:
6745:
6743:
6740:
6736:
6732:
6731:"London 1948"
6728:
6727:
6707:
6703:
6702:"Medal Table"
6697:
6681:
6677:
6673:
6667:
6651:
6647:
6641:
6625:
6621:
6616:
6608:
6592:
6588:
6584:
6578:
6570:
6568:9781408178348
6564:
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6509:
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6489:
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6476:
6460:
6456:
6450:
6435:
6431:
6424:
6408:
6404:
6398:
6382:
6378:
6377:"London 1948"
6372:
6370:
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6349:
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6317:
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6298:
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5706:
5702:
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5693:
5677:
5673:
5669:
5663:
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5642:
5638:
5637:"London 1948"
5632:
5630:
5621:
5617:
5616:
5609:
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5578:
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4996:
4993:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4984:United States
4973:
4972:
4952:
4947:
4943:
4937:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4914:
4908:
4899:
4896:
4895:
4889:
4880:
4877:
4876:
4870:
4861:
4858:
4857:
4851:
4842:
4839:
4838:
4832:
4823:
4820:
4819:
4813:
4812:Liechtenstein
4804:
4801:
4800:
4794:
4785:
4782:
4781:
4775:
4766:
4763:
4762:
4756:
4747:
4744:
4743:
4737:
4728:
4725:
4724:
4718:
4709:
4706:
4705:
4699:
4690:
4687:
4686:
4680:
4671:
4668:
4667:
4661:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4642:
4633:
4630:
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4623:
4614:
4611:
4610:
4604:
4595:
4592:
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4576:
4573:
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4566:
4557:
4554:
4553:
4547:
4538:
4535:
4534:
4528:
4519:
4516:
4515:
4509:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4490:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4471:
4462:
4459:
4458:
4452:
4443:
4440:
4439:
4433:
4424:
4421:
4420:
4414:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4395:
4386:
4383:
4382:
4376:
4367:
4364:
4363:
4357:
4348:
4345:
4344:
4338:
4329:
4326:
4325:
4319:
4310:
4307:
4306:
4300:
4291:
4288:
4287:
4281:
4272:
4269:
4268:
4262:
4253:
4250:
4249:
4243:
4234:
4231:
4230:
4224:
4215:
4212:
4211:
4205:
4196:
4193:
4192:
4186:
4177:
4174:
4173:
4167:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4148:
4139:
4136:
4135:
4129:
4120:
4117:
4116:
4110:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4091:
4082:
4079:
4078:
4072:
4063:
4060:
4059:
4053:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4034:
4025:
4022:
4021:
4015:
4006:
4003:
4002:
3996:
3987:
3984:
3983:
3977:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3958:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3939:
3930:
3927:
3926:
3920:
3911:
3908:
3907:
3901:
3892:
3889:
3888:
3882:
3873:
3870:
3869:
3863:
3854:
3851:
3850:
3844:
3843:United States
3835:
3832:
3831:
3825:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3806:
3805:Great Britain
3797:
3794:
3793:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3780:
3761:
3752:
3746:
3737:
3731:
3722:
3716:
3715:United States
3707:
3701:
3692:
3686:
3677:
3671:
3662:
3656:
3647:
3641:
3632:
3626:
3617:
3611:
3602:
3596:
3587:
3581:
3572:
3566:
3557:
3551:
3542:
3536:
3527:
3521:
3512:
3506:
3497:
3491:
3482:
3476:
3467:
3461:
3452:
3446:
3437:
3431:
3422:
3416:
3407:
3401:
3392:
3386:
3377:
3371:
3370:Liechtenstein
3362:
3356:
3347:
3341:
3332:
3326:
3317:
3311:
3302:
3296:
3287:
3281:
3272:
3266:
3257:
3251:
3242:
3236:
3227:
3221:
3212:
3206:
3197:
3191:
3182:
3180:
3173:
3172:Great Britain
3164:
3158:
3149:
3143:
3134:
3128:
3119:
3113:
3104:
3098:
3089:
3083:
3074:
3068:
3059:
3053:
3044:
3038:
3029:
3023:
3014:
3008:
2999:
2993:
2984:
2978:
2969:
2963:
2954:
2948:
2939:
2933:
2924:
2918:
2909:
2903:
2894:
2888:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2858:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2841:United States
2838:
2834:
2830:
2825:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2803:
2799:
2795:
2791:
2786:
2784:
2780:
2776:
2772:
2768:
2763:
2761:
2757:
2756:being deposed
2754:
2750:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2730:
2726:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2694:
2690:
2686:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2658:
2654:
2650:
2641:
2633:
2625:
2611:
2608:
2605:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2591:
2588:
2585:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2571:
2570:Finchley Lido
2568:
2565:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2541:
2538:
2534:
2531:
2527:
2524:
2521:
2517:
2514:
2511:
2507:
2506:Champion Hill
2504:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2487:
2484:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2473:Selhurst Park
2471:
2468:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2405:
2404:Other venues
2403:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2379:
2378:
2375:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2348:
2339:
2337:
2332:
2330:
2329:bipack colour
2326:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2288:
2283:
2273:
2271:
2270:Mahmoud Fayad
2267:
2263:
2262:Rodney Wilkes
2256:
2249:Weightlifting
2246:
2241:
2231:
2227:
2217:
2214:
2213:Károly Takács
2208:
2198:
2195:
2194:Paul Elvstrøm
2191:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2169:
2159:
2157:
2150:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2126:
2121:
2113:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2089:
2087:
2081:
2071:
2066:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2047:
2043:
2042:Nils Liedholm
2039:
2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2019:
2013:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1990:
1980:
1977:
1973:
1969:
1963:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1939:
1935:
1931:
1925:
1915:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1891:
1881:
1879:
1878:track cycling
1875:
1869:
1859:
1857:
1853:
1847:
1837:
1835:
1831:
1825:
1815:
1813:
1807:
1797:
1793:
1783:
1781:
1776:
1774:
1770:
1769:Delfo Cabrera
1766:
1761:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1724:
1714:
1706:
1701:
1691:
1689:
1685:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1654:
1649:
1648:Weightlifting
1640:
1635:
1626:
1621:
1612:
1607:
1598:
1593:
1584:
1579:
1570:
1565:
1556:
1551:
1542:
1537:
1528:
1521:Show jumping
1520:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1506:
1497:
1489:
1483:
1482:
1481:
1472:
1467:
1458:
1453:
1444:
1439:
1430:
1425:
1416:
1409:
1400:
1395:
1386:
1381:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1355:
1353:
1352:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1322:
1321:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1302:Donald Finlay
1299:
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1277:
1270:
1269:
1268:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1237:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1150:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1079:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
983:
981:
970:
969:
965:
961:
957:
953:
949:
945:
942:
940:
929:
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
881:
879:
868:
867:
863:
859:
855:
852:
850:
839:
838:
834:
831:
830:
827:
824:
822:
821:
815:
811:
807:
803:
802:Whitesand Bay
799:
795:
792:. Due to the
791:
786:
784:
783:
782:Whitesand Bay
778:(used aboard
777:
773:
769:
764:
759:
749:
747:
743:
739:
735:
730:
728:
724:
720:
719:Richmond Park
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
696:
691:
689:
686:resembled an
684:
679:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
653:
652:Lord Aberdare
649:
645:
641:
637:
633:
632:1928 Olympics
629:
628:Lord Burghley
623:
619:
614:
605:
603:
599:
594:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
564:
559:
555:
554:Lord Burghley
551:
547:
546:
545:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
493:
490:
486:
485:United States
482:
478:
474:
469:
465:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
432:
428:
422:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
381:and then for
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
328:
323:
321:
316:
314:
309:
308:
306:
305:
297:
296:
292:
290:
289:
285:
284:
277:
274:
270:
267:
262:
260:
257:
255:
252:
245:
242:
241:
237:
231:
230:
226:
225:
217:
216:
207: →
205:
198:
191:
190:Garmisch 1936
187:←
183:
177: →
175:
174:Helsinki 1952
168:
161:
157:←
153:
148:
145:
142:
140:
136:
132:
128:
126:
122:
118:
115:
111:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
63:
59:
55:
52:
48:
41:
36:
30:
19:
9406:The Monument
9391:Tower Bridge
9127:
9115:7/7 bombings
9040:Great Plague
9009:21st century
8994:World War II
8967:Tudor London
8952:Roman London
8838:Fratton Park
8799:
8731:Griffin Park
8682:
8669:
8619:(unofficial)
8615:
8567:
8553:Field hockey
8497:
8114:South Africa
8086:
8034:
8022:
8002:
7977:
7971:World War II
7946:
7927:
7923:2024 Gangwon
7878:
7871:
7862:2014 Nanjing
7819:
7812:
7805:
7801:2022 Beijing
7756:1988 Calgary
7736:1972 Sapporo
7693:1940 Sapporo
7640:
7633:
7626:
7619:
7595:2008 Beijing
7580:1996 Atlanta
7519:
7481:1920 Antwerp
7388:Pan-American
7364:Continental
7310:antisemitism
7157:Social media
7105:Torch relays
7095:Olympic Mass
7000:Olive wreath
6923:IOC meetings
6888:
6881:
6819:XIV Olympiad
6818:
6765:. Retrieved
6758:the original
6749:
6735:Olympics.com
6734:
6710:. Retrieved
6706:the original
6696:
6684:. Retrieved
6675:
6666:
6654:. Retrieved
6649:
6640:
6628:. Retrieved
6619:
6607:
6595:. Retrieved
6586:
6577:
6558:
6552:
6543:
6534:
6522:. Retrieved
6518:The Guardian
6517:
6508:
6496:. Retrieved
6487:
6475:
6463:. Retrieved
6459:the original
6449:
6437:. Retrieved
6433:
6423:
6411:. Retrieved
6407:the original
6397:
6385:. Retrieved
6356:. Retrieved
6352:the original
6342:
6330:. Retrieved
6301:. Retrieved
6297:the original
6287:
6275:. Retrieved
6271:the original
6261:
6249:. Retrieved
6245:the original
6235:
6223:. Retrieved
6219:the original
6209:
6197:. Retrieved
6193:the original
6189:"Ilona Elek"
6183:
6171:. Retrieved
6167:the original
6156:
6147:
6135:. Retrieved
6131:the original
6121:
6109:. Retrieved
6105:the original
6095:
6083:. Retrieved
6079:
6069:
6057:. Retrieved
6052:
6043:
6018:
6010:
5998:. Retrieved
5994:the original
5984:
5972:. Retrieved
5964:The Guardian
5963:
5953:
5941:. Retrieved
5937:the original
5932:
5922:
5910:. Retrieved
5906:the original
5896:
5884:. Retrieved
5880:the original
5870:
5858:. Retrieved
5849:
5840:
5828:. Retrieved
5821:the original
5808:
5796:. Retrieved
5786:
5755:. Retrieved
5751:
5742:
5733:
5724:
5712:. Retrieved
5699:
5692:
5682:10 September
5680:. Retrieved
5676:the original
5671:
5645:. Retrieved
5641:the original
5614:
5608:
5596:. Retrieved
5592:the original
5587:
5577:
5565:. Retrieved
5561:the original
5529:
5520:
5511:
5499:. Retrieved
5495:the original
5485:
5473:. Retrieved
5453:
5444:
5432:. Retrieved
5428:the original
5418:
5395:
5389:
5377:. Retrieved
5337:
5315:
4945:
4921:
4916:
4489:South Africa
3610:South Africa
3178:
2837:commonwealth
2826:
2822:Soviet Union
2787:
2764:
2760:Soviet Union
2646:
2635:Participants
2590:Fratton Park
2496:Griffin Park
2359:
2333:
2322:
2301:Czechoslovak
2294:
2285:
2258:
2243:
2229:
2210:
2171:
2152:
2137:George Moore
2133:Gösta Gärdin
2129:William Grut
2117:
2108:William Grut
2083:
2068:
2054:
2015:
1992:
1983:Field hockey
1965:
1938:show jumping
1927:
1903:
1899:
1893:
1871:
1849:
1827:
1809:
1795:
1777:
1773:Tom Richards
1762:
1728:Duncan White
1719:
1681:
1672:Greco-Roman
1550:Field hockey
1364:
1361:
1349:
1347:
1332:
1318:
1314:Olympic Oath
1288:, a British
1278:
1275:
1265:Royal Family
1249:Wembley Park
1242:
987:, Belgarde,
936:
923:Simplon Pass
825:
819:
801:
800:, where HMS
787:
781:
765:
761:
731:
715:West Drayton
692:
680:
664:A.E. Porritt
626:
618:John Pinches
608:Organization
595:
591:Philadelphia
568:
542:World War II
499:
470:
435:Wembley Park
423:
385:, while the
359:World War II
346:
342:
338:
336:
293:
286:
235:
196:Cortina 1944
181:
151:
94:29 July 1948
29:
9095:London Plan
9055:Great Stink
9035:Black Death
9025:Coronations
8706:Empire Pool
8452:New Zealand
8426:Switzerland
8396:Netherlands
8270:Philippines
8235:Afghanistan
8199:Puerto Rico
7952:World War I
7781:2006 Torino
7771:1998 Nagano
7600:2012 London
7590:2004 Athens
7585:2000 Sydney
7560:1980 Moscow
7550:1972 Munich
7520:1948 London
7514:1944 London
7501:1936 Berlin
7475:1916 Berlin
7464:1908 London
7449:1896 Athens
7400:Deaflympics
7315:colonialism
7262:Olympic Cup
7177:Video games
7045:Host cities
6946:Medal table
5714:8 September
5379:22 December
5340:(2018 film)
5208:Switzerland
4930:Medal count
4698:New Zealand
4641:Puerto Rico
4546:Afghanistan
4527:Philippines
4375:South Korea
3976:Netherlands
3919:Switzerland
3655:Switzerland
3580:Puerto Rico
3535:Philippines
3460:New Zealand
3445:Netherlands
3340:South Korea
2887:Afghanistan
2829:Puerto Rico
2737:Olympic Way
2721:Philippines
2717:New Zealand
2693:Puerto Rico
2520:Walthamstow
2391:Empire Pool
2370:Empire Pool
2336:journalists
2313:Soviet Bloc
2180:class from
2038:Gunnar Gren
2034:John Hansen
1834:heavyweight
1780:Bob Mathias
1736:Arthur Wint
1312:) took the
1125:Armentieres
1102:, Hertain.
939:Switzerland
919:Domodossola
816:(aboard of
752:Torch relay
727:Charles Key
587:Los Angeles
579:Minneapolis
481:Bob Mathias
462: [
431:Empire Pool
407:Los Angeles
347:London 1948
269:Medal table
259:Torch relay
244:Bid process
166:London 1944
160:Berlin 1936
9519:Categories
9359:Structures
9160:Government
9080:Great Smog
9045:Great Fire
8601:Water polo
8563:Gymnastics
8543:Equestrian
8518:Basketball
8431:Yugoslavia
8381:Luxembourg
7873:2026 Dakar
7791:2014 Sochi
7615:2024 Paris
7610:2020 Tokyo
7570:1988 Seoul
7540:1964 Tokyo
7507:1940 Tokyo
7486:1924 Paris
7454:1900 Paris
7133:Television
7087:Ceremonies
6980:Medal ties
5933:Daily News
5860:27 January
5793:BBC Online
5347:References
4394:Luxembourg
4071:Yugoslavia
3760:Yugoslavia
3385:Luxembourg
2806:Costa Rica
2745:Axis power
2594:Portsmouth
2586:– yachting
2544:Park Royal
2438:Herne Hill
2327:devised a
2234:Water polo
2186:David Bond
2059:Gymnastics
2046:A.C. Milan
2022:Matt Busby
1996:Kishan Lal
1968:Ilona Elek
1918:Equestrian
1800:Basketball
1666:Freestyle
1578:Gymnastics
1505:Equestrian
1438:Basketball
1408:Water polo
1272:prospered?
1261:Queen Mary
1170:Canterbury
1086:, Marche,
1058:Ettelbruck
1041:Luxembourg
1021:Thionville
776:butane gas
772:solid fuel
688:escutcheon
683:pictograms
556:, went to
447:1952 Games
367:1936 Games
248:London bid
82:136 in 17
9330:Guildhall
9167:Historic
9004:1945–2000
8998:The Blitz
8989:1900–1939
8921:Middlesex
8906:Lundenwic
8901:Londinium
8893:Evolution
8808:Aldershot
8751:Lynn Road
8611:Wrestling
8513:Athletics
8447:Australia
8290:Singapore
8219:Venezuela
8139:Argentina
7711:1952 Oslo
7535:1960 Rome
7298:medalists
6968:Medalists
6777:cite book
6676:BBC Sport
6587:BBC Sport
6053:USA Today
5709:220789552
5404:cite book
4907:Venezuela
4869:Singapore
4185:Australia
3881:Argentina
3790:Athletes
3745:Venezuela
3595:Singapore
2917:Australia
2902:Argentina
2818:Lithuania
2713:Australia
2709:Venezuela
2697:Singapore
2669:Sri Lanka
2530:Tottenham
2500:Brentford
2451:Aldershot
2418:Harringay
2399:– fencing
2276:Wrestling
2188:. In the
2118:Only one
2050:Gre-No-Li
1946:Foxhunter
1912:Sammy Lee
1830:flyweight
1694:Athletics
1662:Wrestling
1515:Eventing
1509:Dressage
1424:Athletics
1370:Aquatics
1298:Leicester
1286:John Mark
1198:Guildford
1182:Westerham
1178:Maidstone
858:Katakolon
818:HMS
780:HMS
709:camps in
699:Austerity
668:S.F. Rous
575:Baltimore
571:St Moritz
558:Stockholm
538:George VI
477:decathlon
273:medalists
204:Oslo 1952
131:John Mark
117:George VI
108:Opened by
9461:Olympics
9434:Category
9255:Services
9212:Politics
9187:Current
8936:Timeline
8596:Swimming
8591:Shooting
8569:Lacrosse
8558:Football
8528:Canoeing
8411:Portugal
8285:Pakistan
8204:Trinidad
8169:Colombia
8023:Category
7642:2040 TBD
7635:2036 TBD
7605:2016 Rio
7378:European
7200:Olympiad
7148:American
6890:Olympism
6832:Helsinki
6767:27 April
6712:27 April
6686:28 April
6680:Archived
6650:BBC News
6630:28 April
6624:Archived
6597:26 April
6591:Archived
6492:Archived
6465:29 April
6439:29 April
6413:29 April
6387:28 April
6381:Archived
6326:Archived
6303:27 April
6277:28 April
6251:27 April
6225:27 April
6199:27 April
6173:27 April
6137:27 April
6111:27 April
6085:29 April
6059:29 April
6000:27 April
5974:27 April
5968:Archived
5943:27 April
5912:27 April
5886:27 April
5854:Archived
5830:28 April
5757:29 March
5647:26 April
5598:26 April
5567:26 April
5537:Archived
5501:27 April
5475:29 April
5466:Archived
5434:29 April
5370:Archived
5273:See also
4717:Colombia
4470:Pakistan
4356:Portugal
3787:Country
3565:Portugal
3490:Pakistan
3067:Colombia
2802:Bulgaria
2729:Pakistan
2689:Pakistan
2604:Brighton
2574:Finchley
2554:Chiswick
2467:Highbury
2220:Swimming
2201:Shooting
2074:Lacrosse
2006:Football
1950:Helsinki
1934:eventing
1930:dressage
1840:Canoeing
1684:Lacrosse
1634:Shooting
1564:Football
1466:Canoeing
1394:Swimming
1308:rank of
1218:Uxbridge
1129:St. Omer
1092:Brussels
1084:Bastogne
1046:Frisange
1001:Besançon
956:Lausanne
952:Montreux
948:Martigny
911:Piacenza
820:Bicester
768:aluminum
711:Uxbridge
681:Olympic
583:Lausanne
530:Montreal
526:Helsinki
522:Lausanne
518:Budapest
383:Helsinki
125:Cauldron
71:Athletes
50:Location
9447:Portals
9401:Big Ben
8945:Periods
8668:of the
8586:Sailing
8548:Fencing
8533:Cycling
8496:at the
8440:Oceania
8366:Ireland
8361:Iceland
8356:Hungary
8336:Finland
8331:Denmark
8321:Belgium
8316:Austria
8280:Lebanon
8214:Uruguay
8179:Jamaica
8144:Bermuda
8132:America
8085:at the
8035:Commons
7383:Pacific
7368:African
7353:Related
7232:Mascots
7187:Symbols
7010:Nations
6913:Charter
6546:. 2003.
5798:14 June
5620:Reuters
5236:Denmark
5124:Finland
5068:Hungary
4660:Lebanon
4603:Bermuda
4584:Jamaica
4565:Iceland
4280:Uruguay
4204:Ireland
4033:Hungary
4014:Finland
3995:Austria
3957:Belgium
3938:Denmark
3730:Uruguay
3355:Lebanon
3325:Jamaica
3295:Ireland
3235:Iceland
3220:Hungary
3142:Finland
3112:Denmark
2962:Bermuda
2947:Belgium
2932:Austria
2849:Jamaica
2845:Bermuda
2839:of the
2810:Estonia
2798:Bolivia
2790:Germany
2775:Ireland
2685:Lebanon
2677:Jamaica
2661:Myanmar
2537:Sudbury
2510:Dulwich
2190:Firefly
2178:Swallow
2174:Torquay
2162:Sailing
1956:Fencing
1862:Cycling
1858:three.
1755:⁄
1620:Sailing
1536:Fencing
1480:Cycling
1259:, with
1210:Windsor
1202:Bagshot
1194:Dorking
1190:Reigate
1186:Redhill
1174:Charing
1149:England
1100:Tournai
1078:Belgium
1025:Évrange
997:Poligny
903:Bologna
891:Pescara
854:Olympia
790:Olympia
622:Clapham
514:Detroit
483:of the
439:Wembley
139:Stadium
99:Closing
91:Opening
62:Nations
9497:Sports
9485:London
9224:Labour
9018:Events
8828:Torbay
8674:London
8666:Venues
8581:Rowing
8538:Diving
8523:Boxing
8502:London
8494:Events
8421:Sweden
8406:Poland
8401:Norway
8391:Monaco
8351:Greece
8341:France
8309:Europe
8300:Turkey
8245:Ceylon
8189:Panama
8184:Mexico
8159:Canada
8149:Brazil
8102:Africa
8091:London
8011:Portal
7900:Winter
7849:Summer
7663:Winter
7440:Summer
7327:Deaths
7320:doping
7250:winter
7236:Coins
7227:Poster
7222:Emblem
7170:winter
7165:summer
7161:Films
7065:Venues
6938:Medals
6822:London
6656:22 May
6565:
6031:
5707:
5234:
5206:
5178:
5152:Turkey
5150:
5122:
5094:
5066:
5040:France
5038:
5012:Sweden
5010:
4982:
4966:Bronze
4963:Silver
4957:Nation
4905:
4886:
4867:
4850:Panama
4848:
4829:
4810:
4793:Monaco
4791:
4774:Guyana
4772:
4753:
4734:
4715:
4696:
4679:Ceylon
4677:
4658:
4639:
4620:
4601:
4582:
4563:
4544:
4525:
4506:
4487:
4468:
4449:
4432:Poland
4430:
4411:
4392:
4373:
4354:
4335:
4316:
4299:Turkey
4297:
4278:
4261:Greece
4259:
4240:
4223:Brazil
4221:
4202:
4183:
4164:
4147:Norway
4145:
4126:
4107:
4090:Mexico
4088:
4069:
4052:Canada
4050:
4031:
4012:
3993:
3974:
3955:
3936:
3917:
3900:Sweden
3898:
3879:
3860:
3841:
3824:France
3822:
3803:
3762:
3758:
3747:
3743:
3732:
3728:
3717:
3713:
3702:
3700:Turkey
3698:
3687:
3683:
3672:
3668:
3657:
3653:
3642:
3640:Sweden
3638:
3627:
3623:
3612:
3608:
3597:
3593:
3582:
3578:
3567:
3563:
3552:
3550:Poland
3548:
3537:
3533:
3522:
3518:
3507:
3505:Panama
3503:
3492:
3488:
3477:
3475:Norway
3473:
3462:
3458:
3447:
3443:
3432:
3430:Monaco
3428:
3417:
3415:Mexico
3413:
3402:
3398:
3387:
3383:
3372:
3368:
3357:
3353:
3342:
3338:
3327:
3323:
3312:
3308:
3297:
3293:
3282:
3278:
3267:
3263:
3252:
3248:
3237:
3233:
3222:
3218:
3207:
3205:Guyana
3203:
3192:
3190:Greece
3188:
3179:(host)
3174:
3170:
3159:
3157:France
3155:
3144:
3140:
3129:
3125:
3114:
3110:
3099:
3095:
3084:
3080:
3069:
3065:
3054:
3050:
3039:
3035:
3024:
3022:Ceylon
3020:
3009:
3007:Canada
3005:
2994:
2990:
2979:
2977:Brazil
2975:
2964:
2960:
2949:
2945:
2934:
2930:
2919:
2915:
2904:
2900:
2889:
2885:
2814:Latvia
2779:Panama
2749:Allies
2707:, and
2665:Ceylon
2653:Guyana
2584:Torbay
2564:Bisley
2490:Ilford
2483:Fulham
2362:cinder
2342:Venues
2143:Rowing
2112:Sweden
1972:Berlin
1884:Diving
1854:) and
1818:Boxing
1732:Ceylon
1660:
1646:
1632:
1618:
1606:Rowing
1604:
1590:
1576:
1562:
1548:
1534:
1503:
1490:Track
1478:
1464:
1452:Boxing
1450:
1436:
1422:
1406:
1392:
1380:Diving
1378:
1358:Sports
1222:London
1214:Slough
1158:
1146:
1133:Calais
1116:France
1113:
1096:Renaix
1082:Bras,
1075:
1038:
1009:Épinal
1005:Vesoul
989:Nantua
980:France
977:
960:Geneva
921:, the
899:Rimini
895:Ancona
887:Foggia
875:
849:Greece
846:
832:Nation
810:Calais
674:; and
646:, and
589:, and
534:Athens
405:, and
373:. The
371:Berlin
355:London
254:Venues
182:Winter
152:Summer
84:sports
79:Events
54:London
9509:1940s
8416:Spain
8386:Malta
8371:Italy
8295:Syria
8275:Korea
8255:India
8250:China
8240:Burma
8164:Chile
8109:Egypt
7373:Asian
7286:Other
7195:Flame
7126:Media
7070:youth
7058:youth
6973:youth
6956:youth
6826:1948
6761:(PDF)
6754:(PDF)
6524:4 May
6498:4 May
6358:4 May
6332:4 May
5824:(PDF)
5817:(PDF)
5469:(PDF)
5462:(PDF)
5373:(PDF)
5366:(PDF)
5096:Italy
4969:Total
4922:4,104
4917:Total
4888:Syria
4831:Malta
4736:Burma
4318:Chile
4242:Spain
4166:India
4128:Egypt
3862:Italy
3719:(300)
3670:Syria
3659:(181)
3644:(181)
3625:Spain
3449:(149)
3400:Malta
3314:(213)
3310:Italy
3250:India
3224:(129)
3176:(404)
3161:(316)
3146:(129)
3127:Egypt
3116:(162)
3037:Chile
3011:(118)
2992:Burma
2951:(152)
2936:(144)
2906:(199)
2831:, an
2794:Japan
2783:Spain
2741:Italy
2725:India
2701:Syria
2681:Korea
2667:(now
2659:(now
2657:Burma
2651:(now
2319:Media
1484:Road
1206:Ascot
1166:Dover
1121:Lille
1088:Namur
1062:Wiltz
1013:Nancy
964:Perly
915:Milan
907:Parma
878:Italy
862:Corfu
814:Dover
798:Corfu
466:]
457:and
399:Paris
379:Tokyo
9133:2012
9128:1948
9123:1908
8265:Iraq
8260:Iran
8228:Asia
8194:Peru
8174:Cuba
7929:2028
7880:2030
7337:WWII
7215:Hymn
7205:Oath
7053:Bids
6783:link
6769:2010
6714:2010
6688:2010
6658:2010
6632:2010
6599:2011
6563:ISBN
6526:2010
6500:2010
6467:2010
6441:2010
6415:2010
6389:2010
6360:2010
6334:2010
6305:2010
6279:2010
6253:2010
6227:2010
6201:2010
6175:2010
6139:2010
6113:2010
6087:2010
6061:2010
6029:ISBN
6002:2010
5976:2010
5945:2010
5914:2010
5888:2010
5862:2024
5832:2010
5800:2021
5759:2020
5716:2023
5705:OCLC
5684:2023
5649:2010
5600:2010
5569:2010
5503:2010
5477:2010
5436:2010
5410:link
5381:2018
5338:Gold
4960:Gold
4954:Rank
4622:Iraq
4451:Iran
4413:Peru
4337:Cuba
4056:118
4037:129
4018:129
3999:144
3980:149
3961:150
3942:162
3923:181
3904:181
3885:199
3866:213
3847:300
3828:316
3809:404
3764:(90)
3734:(61)
3704:(58)
3629:(65)
3614:(35)
3569:(48)
3554:(37)
3539:(26)
3524:(41)
3520:Peru
3494:(35)
3479:(81)
3419:(88)
3389:(45)
3344:(46)
3329:(13)
3299:(73)
3284:(11)
3280:Iraq
3269:(36)
3265:Iran
3254:(79)
3239:(20)
3194:(61)
3131:(85)
3101:(87)
3086:(53)
3082:Cuba
3056:(31)
3041:(54)
2981:(70)
2966:(12)
2921:(75)
2891:(25)
2855:and
2835:and
2816:and
2792:and
2781:and
2771:Iran
2767:Cuba
2727:and
2673:Iraq
2184:and
2040:and
1944:and
1902:and
1786:Arts
1771:and
1686:and
1427:(33)
1397:(11)
1255:and
1050:Esch
1017:Metz
944:Brig
883:Bari
806:Bari
713:and
532:and
510:Rome
411:2028
403:2024
395:2012
391:1908
337:The
114:King
8500:in
8089:in
7332:WWI
6905:IOC
6025:188
5266:294
5257:112
4897:VEN
4878:SYR
4859:SGP
4840:PAN
4821:MLT
4802:LIE
4783:MON
4764:GUY
4745:TRI
4726:BIR
4707:COL
4688:NZL
4669:CEY
4650:LIB
4631:PUR
4626:11
4612:IRQ
4607:12
4593:BER
4588:13
4574:JAM
4569:20
4555:ISL
4550:25
4536:AFG
4531:26
4517:PHI
4512:31
4498:ROC
4493:35
4479:RSA
4474:35
4460:PAK
4455:36
4441:IRI
4436:37
4422:POL
4417:41
4403:PER
4398:45
4384:LUX
4379:46
4365:KOR
4360:48
4346:POR
4341:53
4327:CUB
4322:54
4308:CHI
4303:58
4289:TUR
4284:61
4270:URU
4265:61
4251:GRE
4246:65
4232:ESP
4227:70
4213:BRA
4208:72
4194:IRL
4189:75
4175:AUS
4170:79
4156:IND
4151:81
4137:NOR
4132:85
4118:EGY
4113:87
4099:TCH
4094:88
4080:MEX
4075:90
4061:YUG
4042:CAN
4023:HUN
4004:FIN
3985:AUT
3966:NED
3947:BEL
3928:DEN
3909:SUI
3890:SWE
3871:ARG
3852:ITA
3833:USA
3814:FRA
3795:GBR
3749:(1)
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3674:(1)
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3509:(1)
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2110:of
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1306:RAF
1247:at
812:to
707:RAF
620:in
433:at
415:IOC
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