199:, a cooperative organization that sought to create bargaining power with club owners and effect greater media visibility. A key participant in the seminal Judson Dance Theater at Judson Memorial Church in Greenwich Village, New York City, Dixon was one of the first artists to produce concerts mixing free jazz and improvisational dance, spending several years in a close collaboration with dancer Judith Dunn, with whom he formed the Judith Dunn/Bill Dixon Company. He recorded relatively little during this period, though he co-led some releases with
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176:, United States. His family moved to Harlem, in New York City, in 1934. He enlisted in the Army in 1944; his unit served in Germany before he was discharged in 1946. His studies in music came relatively late in life, at the Hartnette Conservatory of Music (1946–1951), which he attended on the GI Bill. He studied painting at
277:
Dixon was noted for his extensive use of the pedal register, playing below the trumpet's commonly ascribed range and well into the trombone and tuba registers. He also made extensive use of half-valve techniques and used breath with or without engaging the traditional trumpet embouchure. He largely
236:, from 1968 to 1995, where he founded and chaired the college's Black Music Division. From 1970 to 1976, he played "in total isolation from the market places of this music," as he puts it. Solo trumpet recordings from this period were later released by
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and late twentieth-century contemporary music. His was also a prominent activist for artist's rights and
African American music tradition. He played the trumpet,
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and the WPA Arts School and the Art
Students League. From 1956 to 1962, he worked at the United Nations, where he founded the UN Jazz Society.
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In the 1960s Dixon established himself as a major force in the jazz avant-garde. In 1964, Dixon organized and produced the
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1297:"Graded on a Curve: The Bill Dixon Orchestra, Intents and Purposes, and the Archie Shepp-Bill Dixon Quartet, (s/t)"
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156:(October 5, 1925 – June 16, 2010) was an American composer and educator. Dixon was one of the seminal figures in
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Dewar, Andrew Raffo (2019). "Without
Qualification: Bill Dixon on Black Music and Pedagogy".
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1421:, Fales Library and Special Collections at New York University Special Collections
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827:(Pipe, 1977) – recorded in 1976; three tracks were reissued on the compilation
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1392:"Beyond Abstraction: Bill Dixon on Music and Art: Interviewed by Graham Lock."
195:. It was the first free-jazz festival of its kind. Dixon later co-founded the
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1398:"Bill Dixon: In Medias Res" (feature article/interview by Clifford Allen)
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Experimentalism
Otherwise: The New York Avant-Garde and Its Limits.
1144:
The
Trumpet Kings: The Players who Shaped the Sound of Jazz Trumpet
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He was one of four featured musicians in the
Canadian documentary
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Bill Dixon 7-tette/Archie Shepp and the New York
Contemporary 5
1387:
Audio
Recordings of WCUW Jazz Festivals – Jazz History Database
353:
Bill Dixon 7-tette/Archie Shepp and the New York
Contemporary 5
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In the later years of his life, he recorded with Cecil Taylor,
192:
1270:"Remembering Bill Dixon, Bennington Faculty Member, 1968-1995"
289:
On June 16, 2010, Bill Dixon died in his sleep at his home in
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in 1966. In 1967, he composed and conducted a score for the
1218:"Wealth Comes in Many Forms: William Greaves' USIA Films"
1117:"Free-jazz trumpeter with a hypnotic, slow-moving sound"
1089:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. pp. 4–6.
908:(Savoy, 1969) – recorded in 1968. producer and composer.
1652:
164:, and piano, often using electronic delay and reverb.
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and were collected on his self-released multi-CD set
1146:. San Francisco: Backbeat Books. pp. 131–132.
995:"Bill Dixon, 84, Voice of Avant-Garde Jazz, Dies"
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293:after suffering from an undisclosed illness.
1316:"RIP Experimental Jazz Trumpeter Bill Dixon"
951:
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255:(along with Cecil Taylor, Archie Shepp, and
1059:"Bill Dixon | Biography & History"
112:Composer, visual artist, educator, musician
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1365:. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press.
895:(Savoy 1968) – recorded in 1967. producer.
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1602:17 Musicians in Search of a Sound: Darfur
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740:17 Musicians in Search of a Sound: Darfur
1567:Bill Dixon with Exploding Star Orchestra
1363:Dixonia: A Bio-Discography of Bill Dixon
1087:Dixonia: A Bio-Discography of Bill Dixon
718:Bill Dixon with Exploding Star Orchestra
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992:
874:(Triple Point, 2019) – recorded in 1992
1834:People from Bennington County, Vermont
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1169:The Freedom Principle: Jazz After 1958
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836:The Tony Oxley Celebration Orchestra,
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1819:People from Nantucket, Massachusetts
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815:(Blue Note, 1968) – recorded in 1966
1222:Unwritten-record.blogs.archives.gov
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1314:West, Michael J. (June 16, 2010).
1301:The Vinyl District: The Storefront
859:Bill Dixon/Aaron Siegel/Ben Hall,
14:
1900:
1879:FMP/Free Music Production artists
1814:Jazz musicians from Massachusetts
1471:Archie Shepp – Bill Dixon Quartet
1380:
1295:Neff, Joseph (January 25, 2017).
1103:
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331:Archie Shepp – Bill Dixon Quartet
1349:University of California Press.
841:: Live from Berlin Jazz Festival
228:Dixon was Professor of Music at
215:United States Information Agency
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1262:
1236:
1210:
1115:Fordham, John (July 22, 2010).
1034:10.5406/jazzculture.2.2019.0101
1026:10.5406/jazzculture.2.2019.0101
847:, 1995) – live recorded in 1994
203:and appeared on Cecil Taylor's
1849:20th-century American pianists
1753:New Music Distribution Service
1575:Tapestries for Small Orchestra
1503:Bill Dixon in Italy Volume Two
1495:Bill Dixon in Italy Volume One
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1160:
1135:
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1005:
993:Ratliff, Ben (June 19, 2010).
958:The Guinness Who's Who of Jazz
911:Marc Levin and his Free Unit,
763:Tapestries for Small Orchestra
499:Bill Dixon in Italy Volume Two
477:Bill Dixon in Italy Volume One
296:
19:For the Australian rower, see
16:American composer and educator
1:
1824:Black Saint/Soul Note artists
1687:The Jazz Composer's Orchestra
935:
850:Cecil Taylor and Tony Oxley,
1884:Firehouse 12 Records artists
1794:American jazz flugelhornists
301:
167:
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1839:Avant-garde jazz trumpeters
1804:American male jazz pianists
905:The Marzette Watts Ensemble
221:, produced and directed by
10:
1905:
1854:Bennington College faculty
884:Robert F. Pozar Ensemble,
282:, the exception being the
185:October Revolution in Jazz
120:Trumpet, flugelhorn, piano
18:
1740:
1713:
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1660:
1654:Jazz Composer's Orchestra
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1345:Piekut, Benjamin (2001).
833:(Between the Lines, 2001)
291:North Bennington, Vermont
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92:North Bennington, Vermont
81:
61:
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37:
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1789:American male trumpeters
1784:American jazz trumpeters
1193:"Judith Dunn collection"
1171:. Da Capo. p. 138.
1167:Litweiler, John (1984).
888:(Savoy, 1967) – producer
286:, with or without stem.
174:Nantucket, Massachusetts
1844:20th-century trumpeters
1695:Escalator over the Hill
879:As producer or composer
839:The Enchanted Messenger
801:As sideman or co-leader
1799:American jazz pianists
1244:"Bill Dixon Interview"
931:(BYG, 1969) – composer
865:(Brokenresearch, 2009)
219:The Wealth of a Nation
47:Background information
1889:Thrill Jockey artists
1869:Savoy Records artists
1321:Washington City Paper
1142:Yanow, Scott (2001).
886:Good Golly Miss Nancy
672:With Matthias Bauer,
77:, Massachusetts, U.S.
1864:AUM Fidelity artists
1809:Free jazz trumpeters
1487:Intents and Purposes
862:Weight/Counterweight
856:(Victo, 2002) – live
374:Intents and Purposes
238:Cadence Jazz Records
197:Jazz Composers Guild
154:William Robert Dixon
57:William Robert Dixon
1829:RCA Records artists
1361:Young, Ben (1998).
1085:Young, Ben (1998).
963:Guinness Publishing
891:Ed Curran Quartet,
405:Limited edition LP
1874:RCA Victor artists
1730:Numatik Swing Band
1274:Bennington College
1248:Bennington College
1014:Jazz & Culture
999:The New York Times
961:(First ed.).
919:, 1969) – producer
853:Taylor/Dixon/Oxley
701:, and tracks from
230:Bennington College
172:Dixon hailed from
21:Bill Dixon (rower)
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1559:Papyrus Volume II
1419:Bill Dixon Papers
1197:Archives.nypl.org
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691:Archive Editions
639:Papyrus Volume II
399:Edizioni Ferrari
252:Imagine the Sound
178:Boston University
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1703:Relativity Suite
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1340:Further reading
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1276:. June 17, 2010
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1224:. July 14, 2015
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965:. p. 122.
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923:Jacques Coursil
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824:Opium for Franz
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707:Bill Dixon 1982
559:Son of Sisyphus
395:Bill Dixon 1982
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272:and Rob Mazurek
223:William Greaves
191:and bandleader
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1250:. May 15, 1975
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1325:. Retrieved
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1125:. Retrieved
1121:The Guardian
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953:Colin Larkin
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807:Cecil Taylor
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746:AUM Fidelity
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201:Archie Shepp
189:Cecil Taylor
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143:Cecil Taylor
139:Archie Shepp
126:Years active
87:(2010-06-16)
25:
1779:2010 deaths
1774:1925 births
1714:Live albums
1586:Live albums
1394:(July 2010)
1280:February 6,
1254:February 6,
1020:: 101–112.
297:Discography
284:Harmon mute
135:Formerly of
1768:Categories
1748:Bill Dixon
1665:Carla Bley
1535:Vade Mecum
1456:Bill Dixon
1372:0313302758
1178:0306803771
1096:0313302758
936:References
917:BYG Actuel
902:Ensemble,
871:Duets 1992
699:Collection
681:1970–1992
674:Klaus Koch
644:Soul Note
624:Soul Note
604:Soul Note
584:Soul Note
579:Vade Mecum
564:Soul Note
544:Soul Note
524:Soul Note
504:Soul Note
435:Collection
380:RCA Victor
264:Tony Oxley
162:flugelhorn
68:1925-10-05
53:Birth name
32:Bill Dixon
1042:194353192
928:Way Ahead
845:Soul Note
697:Includes
483:Soul Note
364:Split LP
302:As leader
278:eschewed
259:), 1981.
257:Paul Bley
205:Blue Note
168:Biography
158:free jazz
130:1960–2010
103:Free jazz
75:Nantucket
1519:Thoughts
1414:obituary
1406:obituary
1404:Guardian
1327:July 26,
1228:July 26,
1202:July 26,
1127:June 12,
1123:. London
1070:July 26,
1064:AllMusic
539:Thoughts
452:1973–76
430:1970–76
410:1972–75
391:1970–73
369:1966–67
1741:Related
686:Odyssey
441:Cadence
243:Odyssey
234:Vermont
207:record
1733:(1973)
1725:(1965)
1706:(1973)
1698:(1971)
1690:(1968)
1613:(2011)
1605:(2008)
1597:(1999)
1578:(2009)
1570:(2008)
1562:(1998)
1554:(1998)
1546:(1994)
1538:(1994)
1530:(1988)
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1514:(1981)
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1490:(1967)
1482:(1964)
1474:(1962)
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969:
925:Unit,
788:Victo
358:Savoy
315:Label
312:Title
217:film,
193:Sun Ra
99:Genres
94:, U.S.
1610:Envoi
1038:S2CID
1030:JSTOR
893:Elysa
830:Opium
794:live
791:2011
783:Envoi
778:2010
771:2009
758:2008
753:live
750:2008
735:2007
728:2008
713:2007
694:2001
669:2000
654:1999
647:2000
634:1998
627:2000
614:1998
607:1996
594:1993
587:1994
574:1993
567:1990
554:1988
547:1987
534:1985
527:1982
514:1981
507:1981
494:1980
487:1980
472:1980
465:1981
462:Fore
445:1985
423:1981
420:Fore
402:1982
384:1967
361:1964
348:1964
341:1962
337:Savoy
326:1962
280:mutes
1367:ISBN
1351:ISBN
1329:2021
1282:2024
1256:2024
1230:2021
1204:2021
1173:ISBN
1148:ISBN
1129:2011
1091:ISBN
1072:2021
967:ISBN
898:The
705:and
82:Died
62:Born
1022:doi
665:FMP
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