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151:, which used the Cinephone system in the late 1920s and early 30s. In 1937, also at the Disney Studios, Garity developed the
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183:. After leaving the Disney studio, Garity later became vice president and production manager for
124:(April 2, 1899 – September 16, 1971) was an American inventor and audio engineer who attended the
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hired Garity to develop a sound system closely based upon
Phonofilm that Powers called
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Becoming film literate: the art and craft of motion pictures
512:
240:"Experiences in Road-Showing Walt Disney's Fantasia"
793:Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
244:Journal of the Society of Motion Picture Engineers
1418:
2102:
429:, Devereaux Jennings, Irmin Roberts, Art Smith,
132:around 1921. Garity worked with DeForest on the
238:Garity, William E.; Jones, Watson (July 1942).
1404:
560:, and the Republic Studio Sound Department /
315:
291:
237:
216:
147:Garity is best known for his employment at
1411:
1397:
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322:
308:
201:
47:
231:
207:
222:
973:Museum of Modern Art Department of Film
14:
2103:
136:sound-on-film system until 1927, when
1392:
303:
290:
27:American inventor and audio engineer
797:Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson
24:
25:
2152:
2126:Academy Honorary Award recipients
751:Bausch & Lomb Optical Company
733:20th Century-Fox Film Corporation
519:and his associates / Rey Scott /
397:Museum of Modern Art Film Library
266:
273:William Garity at Disney Legends
210:The Rough Guide to Film Musicals
30:For the English footballer, see
2141:Walter Lantz Productions people
1014:National Endowment for the Arts
521:British Ministry of Information
157:Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs
511:, John N. A. Hawkins, and the
13:
1:
1040:National Film Board of Canada
194:
7:
780:Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto
10:
2157:
469:Motion Picture Relief Fund
223:LoBrutto, Vincent (2005).
187:. He was inducted in the
166:In 1940, Garity developed
29:
2050:
1996:
1883:
1803:
1753:
1701:
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1586:
1534:
1475:
1427:
1133:
947:
737:Bell & Howell Company
689:
513:RCA Manufacturing Company
337:
297:
292:Awards for William Garity
208:Parkinson, David (2007).
128:before going to work for
111:
88:
55:
46:
39:
227:. ABC-CLIO. p. 138.
185:Walter Lantz Productions
2131:Engineers from Brooklyn
465:William Cameron Menzies
212:. Penguin. p. 161.
2053:* Awarded posthumously
1977:Volodymyr (Bill) Tytla
1955:Norman "Stormy" Palmer
1080:Michelangelo Antonioni
604:William Nicholas Selig
331:Academy Honorary Award
1420:Disney Legends Awards
1036:Eastman Kodak Company
679:The Walls of Malapaga
1951:Al and Elma Milotte*
1861:Poul Brahe Pedersen*
1826:Roberto de Leonardis
1253:Jean-Claude Carrière
843:/ Fred L. Metzler /
841:William L. Hendricks
719:/ George Mitchell /
177:system for Disney's
155:first used to shoot
1813:Angel Angelopoulos*
910:Charles S. Boren /
567:The House I Live In
558:Daniel J. Bloomberg
535:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
149:Walt Disney Studios
2121:American inventors
1973:Masatomo Takahashi
1233:George Stevens Jr.
912:Edward G. Robinson
612:George Kirke Spoor
449:and Allen Davey /
445:, Walter Oberst /
441:, Harry D. Mills,
92:September 16, 1971
2098:
2097:
2092:
2091:
2054:
1853:Arnoldo Mondadori
1822:Gaudenzio Capelli
1737:Thurl Ravenscroft
1656:Adriana Caselotti
1553:Annette Funicello
1515:Sterling Holloway
1386:
1385:
1341:Samuel L. Jackson
1303:Donald Sutherland
1289:Frederick Wiseman
851:William J. Tuttle
811:Maurice Chevalier
721:Joseph M. Schenck
663:The Bicycle Thief
590:Claude Jarman Jr.
556:Republic Studio,
517:Leopold Stokowski
457:Douglas Fairbanks
374:The March of Time
250:. United States.
191:program in 1999.
153:multiplane camera
122:William E. Garity
119:
118:
112:Years active
16:(Redirected from
2148:
2052:
1959:Lloyd Richardson
1902:Kathryn Beaumont
1858:Armand Palivoda*
1846:Horst Koblischek
1840:Mario Gentilini*
1774:Betty Lou Gerson
1413:
1406:
1399:
1390:
1389:
1225:D. A. Pennebaker
1215:James Earl Jones
1068:Federico Fellini
992:Barbara Stanwyck
965:Laurence Olivier
867:Y. Frank Freeman
801:Charles Brackett
709:Merian C. Cooper
658:Cecil B. DeMille
635:Monsieur Vincent
582:Laurence Olivier
572:Peggy Ann Garner
551:Margaret O'Brien
393:W. Howard Greene
379:W. Howard Greene
324:
317:
310:
301:
300:
288:
287:
260:
259:
235:
229:
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142:Powers Cinephone
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63:
51:
37:
36:
21:
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2100:
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2094:
2093:
2088:
2055:
2046:
2043:Charlie Ridgway
1992:
1988:Matsuo Yokoyama
1942:Larry Lansburgh
1920:Wilfred Jackson
1879:
1870:André Vanneste*
1834:Wally Feignoux*
1816:Antonio Bertini
1799:
1749:
1724:Angela Lansbury
1697:
1644:
1622:Jimmy MacDonald
1605:Peter Ellenshaw
1582:
1530:
1471:
1462:Richard Sherman
1423:
1417:
1387:
1382:
1377:Carol Littleton
1335:Lina Wertmüller
1295:Charles Burnett
1281:Lynn Stalmaster
1239:Angela Lansbury
1205:Jean-Luc Godard
1181:Robert F. Boyle
1175:Ennio Morricone
1129:
943:
905:Charlie Chaplin
757:/ Kemp Niver /
726:Forbidden Games
685:
608:Albert E. Smith
499:Nathan Levinson
447:Oliver T. Marsh
431:Farciot Edouart
423:Gordon Jennings
349:Charlie Chaplin
333:
328:
293:
269:
264:
263:
236:
232:
221:
217:
206:
202:
197:
126:Pratt Institute
107:
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93:
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42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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2035:Hamilton Luske
2032:
2029:
2023:
2017:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1985:
1980:
1974:
1971:
1968:Ben Sharpsteen
1965:
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1957:
1952:
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1937:Paul Kenworthy
1934:
1928:
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1907:Virginia Davis
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1849:Gunnar Mansson
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1678:Jack Lindquist
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1568:Winston Hibler
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1477:
1473:
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1470:
1469:
1467:Robert Sherman
1464:
1459:
1453:
1450:Richard Irvine
1447:
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1429:
1425:
1424:
1416:
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1401:
1393:
1384:
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1380:
1369:Angela Bassett
1366:
1352:
1338:
1324:
1310:
1292:
1285:Anne V. Coates
1274:
1264:
1261:Maureen O'Hara
1257:Hayao Miyazaki
1250:
1236:
1222:
1212:
1201:Kevin Brownlow
1198:
1184:
1178:
1172:
1166:
1160:
1154:
1148:
1145:Robert Redford
1141:Sidney Poitier
1137:
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1128:
1127:
1117:
1111:
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1046:Akira Kurosawa
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989:
983:
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955:Margaret Booth
951:
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918:Henri Langlois
915:
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848:
845:Jerome Robbins
838:
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767:Vincent Winter
748:
730:
706:
693:
691:
687:
686:
684:
683:
670:Louis B. Mayer
667:
647:
627:
593:
586:Ernst Lubitsch
578:Harold Russell
575:
554:
544:
538:
524:
509:William Garity
502:
492:
489:Technicolor SA
454:
443:Louis Mesenkop
439:Loren L. Ryder
407:J. Arthur Ball
404:
386:
370:
367:D. W. Griffith
364:
361:Shirley Temple
358:
352:
341:
339:
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319:
312:
304:
298:
295:
294:
285:
284:
278:William Garity
275:
268:
267:External links
265:
262:
261:
256:10.5594/J09876
230:
215:
199:
198:
196:
193:
189:Disney Legends
175:surround sound
117:
116:
113:
109:
108:
98:
96:(aged 72)
90:
86:
85:
68:
57:
53:
52:
44:
43:
41:William Garity
40:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2153:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2136:Disney people
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2085:
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2062:
2060:
2059:Complete list
2057:
2056:
2049:
2042:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2014:Norm Ferguson
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1989:
1986:
1984:
1983:Dick Van Dyke
1981:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1956:
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1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1912:Roy E. Disney
1910:
1908:
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1869:
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1837:Didier Fouret
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1783:Bob Matheison
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1741:Wathel Rogers
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1714:Fulton Burley
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1704:
1700:
1693:
1690:
1687:
1686:Paul J. Smith
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1662:
1660:Bill Cottrell
1659:
1657:
1654:
1653:
1651:
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1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1628:Clarence Nash
1626:
1623:
1620:
1618:Irving Ludwig
1617:
1614:
1611:
1609:Blaine Gibson
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1606:
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1601:
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1502:
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1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1488:Julie Andrews
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1480:
1478:
1474:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1457:
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1441:
1438:
1436:
1435:Roger Broggie
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1414:
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1407:
1402:
1400:
1395:
1394:
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1356:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1325:
1322:
1318:
1317:Lalo Schifrin
1314:
1311:
1308:
1304:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1290:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1271:Gena Rowlands
1268:
1265:
1262:
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1254:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1195:Gordon Willis
1192:
1188:
1187:Lauren Bacall
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1169:Robert Altman
1167:
1164:
1161:
1158:
1157:Blake Edwards
1155:
1152:
1151:Peter O'Toole
1149:
1146:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1125:
1124:Ernest Lehman
1121:
1118:
1115:
1114:Andrzej Wajda
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1102:Stanley Donen
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
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1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1050:
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1041:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1030:Ralph Bellamy
1028:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1011:
1010:James Stewart
1008:
1005:
1002:
999:
998:Mickey Rooney
996:
993:
990:
987:
984:
981:
980:Alec Guinness
977:
974:
970:
966:
962:
959:
956:
953:
952:
950:
946:
939:
938:Mary Pickford
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926:
923:
919:
916:
913:
909:
906:
903:
900:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
880:
879:John Chambers
877:
874:
871:
868:
864:
863:Yakima Canutt
861:
858:
855:
852:
849:
846:
842:
839:
836:
832:
828:
825:
822:
821:Lee de Forest
818:
817:Buster Keaton
815:
812:
809:
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802:
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728:
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722:
718:
714:
710:
707:
704:
703:
698:
695:
694:
692:
688:
681:
680:
675:
674:George Murphy
671:
668:
665:
664:
659:
655:
651:
650:Jean Hersholt
648:
645:
641:
637:
636:
631:
630:Walter Wanger
628:
625:
624:
619:
618:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
596:James Baskett
594:
591:
587:
583:
579:
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573:
569:
568:
563:
562:Walter Wanger
559:
555:
552:
548:
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542:
539:
536:
532:
528:
527:Charles Boyer
525:
522:
518:
514:
510:
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500:
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486:
482:
478:
474:
473:Jean Hersholt
470:
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458:
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448:
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436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
419:Mickey Rooney
416:
415:Deanna Durbin
412:
408:
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398:
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387:
384:
383:Harold Rosson
380:
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371:
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131:
130:Lee De Forest
127:
123:
114:
110:
105:
101:
91:
87:
83:
79:
75:
74:New York City
71:
66:April 2, 1899
58:
54:
50:
45:
38:
33:
32:Billy Garraty
19:
2019:
1963:Kurt Russell
1947:Hayley Mills
1926:Glynis Johns
1874:Paul Winkler
1843:Cyril James*
1831:Cyril Edgar*
1819:Armand Bigle
1810:Lucien Adés*
1779:Bill Justice
1745:Betty Taylor
1728:Edward Meck*
1663:Marvin Davis
1594:Pinto Colvig
1577:Roy Williams
1573:Ken O'Connor
1504:Claude Coats
1483:Ken Anderson
1359:Diane Warren
1355:Euzhan Palcy
1321:Cicely Tyson
1299:Owen Roizman
1243:Steve Martin
1191:Roger Corman
1163:Sidney Lumet
1134:2001–present
1120:Jack Cardiff
1096:Michael Kidd
1086:Kirk Douglas
1074:Deborah Kerr
1062:Satyajit Ray
1052:Sophia Loren
978:Hal Elias /
961:Walter Lantz
928:Howard Hawks
922:Groucho Marx
899:Orson Welles
895:Lillian Gish
873:Arthur Freed
835:Hayley Mills
805:B. B. Kahane
787:Eddie Cantor
778:
772:Gate of Hell
771:
763:Jon Whiteley
741:Joseph Breen
724:
717:Harold Lloyd
700:
677:
661:
654:Fred Astaire
644:Adolph Zukor
633:
621:
617:Bill and Coo
615:
600:Thomas Armat
565:
508:
485:Conrad Nagel
477:Ralph Morgan
461:Judy Garland
451:Harry Warner
435:Loyal Griggs
401:Mack Sennett
389:Edgar Bergen
372:
345:Warner Bros.
247:
243:
233:
224:
218:
209:
203:
178:
172:stereophonic
165:
146:
141:
121:
120:
94:(1971-09-16)
2116:1971 deaths
2111:1899 births
2031:Al Konetzni
2026:Yale Gracey
2020:Bill Garity
1897:Buddy Baker
1891:James Algar
1692:Frank Wells
1682:Bill Martin
1640:Card Walker
1613:Harper Goff
1600:Buddy Ebsen
1563:Jack Hannah
1542:Jimmie Dodd
1520:Fess Parker
1509:Don DaGradi
1349:Liv Ullmann
1327:David Lynch
1313:Marvin Levy
1307:Agnès Varda
1277:Jackie Chan
1229:Hal Needham
1209:Eli Wallach
1090:Chuck Jones
1020:Paul Newman
986:Henry Fonda
932:Jean Renoir
831:Stan Laurel
827:Gary Cooper
759:Greta Garbo
640:Sid Grauman
531:Noël Coward
505:Walt Disney
481:Ralph Block
411:Walt Disney
355:Walt Disney
170:, an early
100:Los Angeles
18:Bill Garity
2105:Categories
2040:Dick Nunis
2009:Mary Costa
1865:Joe Potter
1760:Bob Allen*
1732:Fred Moore
1719:Dean Jones
1709:Wally Boag
1672:David Hand
1667:Van France
1634:Donn Tatum
1548:Bill Evans
1525:Bill Walsh
1498:Mary Blair
1493:Carl Barks
1456:Herb Ryman
1445:John Hench
1440:Joe Fowler
1373:Mel Brooks
1363:Peter Weir
1345:Elaine May
1247:Piero Tosi
1219:Dick Smith
1108:Elia Kazan
1024:Alex North
969:King Vidor
889:Cary Grant
883:Onna White
755:Danny Kaye
745:Pete Smith
697:Gene Kelly
541:George Pal
427:Jan Domela
195:References
168:Fantasound
138:Pat Powers
104:California
62:1899-04-02
2004:Tim Allen
1931:Kay Kamen
1916:Don Escen
1795:Bill Peet
1791:Bob Moore
1787:Sam McKim
1769:X Atencio
1764:Rex Allen
1558:Joe Grant
1331:Wes Studi
1267:Spike Lee
1056:Myrna Loy
1004:Hal Roach
948:1976–2000
690:1951–1975
623:Shoeshine
338:1928–1950
161:Ub Iwerks
134:Phonofilm
115:1939-1971
857:Bob Hope
713:Bob Hope
702:Rashomon
547:Bob Hope
495:Bob Hope
180:Fantasia
78:New York
70:Brooklyn
1422:(1990s)
1379:(2023)
1365:(2022)
1351:(2021)
1337:(2019)
1323:(2018)
1309:(2017)
1291:(2016)
1273:(2015)
1263:(2014)
1249:(2013)
1235:(2012)
1221:(2011)
1211:(2010)
1197:(2009)
1183:(2007)
1177:(2006)
1171:(2005)
1165:(2004)
1159:(2003)
1153:(2002)
1147:(2001)
1126:(2000)
1116:(1999)
1110:(1998)
1104:(1997)
1098:(1996)
1092:(1995)
1082:(1994)
1076:(1993)
1070:(1992)
1064:(1991)
1058:(1990)
1048:(1989)
1042:(1988)
1032:(1986)
1026:(1985)
1016:(1984)
1006:(1983)
1000:(1982)
994:(1981)
988:(1980)
982:(1979)
975:(1978)
957:(1977)
940:(1975)
934:(1974)
924:(1973)
914:(1972)
907:(1971)
901:(1970)
891:(1969)
885:(1968)
875:(1967)
869:(1966)
859:(1965)
853:(1964)
847:(1961)
837:(1960)
823:(1959)
813:(1958)
807:(1957)
789:(1956)
783:(1955)
775:(1954)
747:(1953)
729:(1952)
705:(1951)
682:(1950)
666:(1949)
646:(1948)
626:(1947)
610:, and
592:(1946)
574:(1945)
553:(1944)
543:(1943)
537:(1942)
523:(1941)
501:(1940)
491:(1939)
453:(1938)
403:(1937)
385:(1936)
369:(1935)
363:(1934)
357:(1932)
351:(1928)
106:, U.S.
2084:2020s
2079:2010s
2074:2000s
2069:1990s
2064:1980s
1997:1999
1884:1998
1804:1997
1754:1996
1702:1995
1649:1994
1587:1993
1535:1992
1476:1991
1428:1990
487:) /
417:and
381:and
282:IMDb
89:Died
82:U.S.
56:Born
280:at
252:doi
2107::
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1371:/
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1088:/
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967:/
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930:/
920:/
897:/
881:/
865:/
833:/
829:/
819:/
803:/
799:/
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606:,
602:,
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497:/
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479:,
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409:/
399:/
395:/
391:/
377:/
347:/
248:39
246:.
242:.
159:.
144:.
102:,
80:,
76:,
72:,
2037:*
2028:*
2022:*
2016:*
1979:*
1970:*
1933:*
1922:*
1893:*
1876:*
1867:*
1855:*
1828:*
1694:*
1688:*
1674:*
1636:*
1630:*
1624:*
1615:*
1596:*
1579:*
1570:*
1544:*
1527:*
1511:*
1500:*
1458:*
1452:*
1412:e
1405:t
1398:v
471:(
323:e
316:t
309:v
258:.
254::
64:)
60:(
34:.
20:)
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