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58:, and by the 16th-century it was a firmly established and well-respected form of historical writing. They contain more social data for a large segment of the population than that found in any other pre-industrial society. The earliest biographical dictionaries initially focused on the lives of the
76:, and then began documenting the lives of many other historical figures (from rulers to scholars) who lived in the medieval Islamic world. The largest known biographical dictionary ever produced is called
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is sufficient to convince anyone that the number of individual biographies extant must run into the hundreds of thousands and most likely into the millions."
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information. Many attempt to cover the major personalities of a country (with limitations, such as living persons only, in
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Tarif
Khalidi claimed the genre of biographical dictionaries is a "unique product of Arab Muslim culture".
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Richard W. Bulliet, "A Quantitative
Approach to Medieval Muslim Biographical Dictionaries" in
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Khalidi, Tarif (January 1973). "Islamic
Biographical Dictionaries: A Preliminary Assessment".
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The earliest extant example of the biographical dictionary dates from 9th-century
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When it comes to the numbers of individuals, American scholar of Islam
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Type of encyclopedic dictionary limited to biographical information
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219:الاربعون حديثا في الحث على الجهادعن رسول الله، متصلة الاسناد
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Journal of the
Economic and Social History of the Orient
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166:Disability in the Ottoman Arab World, 1500–1800
191:Medieval Islamic civilization: an encyclopedia
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266:University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
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168:. Loyola University Maryland. p. 16.
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164:Scalenghe, Sara (2014). "Introduction".
217:James Lindsay, Suleiman Mourad (2013).
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100:Geschichte der Arabischen Litteratur
505:International scientific vocabulary
47:History in the Islamic civilization
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151:10.1111/j.1478-1913.1973.tb03104.x
37:, or deceased people only, in the
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113:List of biographical dictionaries
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40:Dictionary of National Biography
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272:Khabari Club Biography Topics.
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93:argues that "a brief look at
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21:biographical dictionary
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479:Spelling dictionary
389:Defining vocabulary
79:History of Damascus
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27:limited to
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394:Electronic
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119:References
84:Ibn Asakir
484:Sub-field
374:Bilingual
354:Types of
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315:Types of
195:Routledge
124:Citations
34:Who's Who
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