Knowledge

Black horror

Source đź“ť

214: 842: 371: 509: 260:, wrote, "For African Americans, horror is not a genre, but a structuring paradigm," adding that horror works "because White people fundamentally imagine the world without horror". Due has stated that a more common theme than race in Black horror is "the will to fight back and survive against overwhelming force". Means Coleman and author Mark Harris, owner of the website Black Horror Movies, similarly wrote in their 1459: 536:, a Black actor, in its lead role of Ben. In contrast to previous depictions of Black people in horror films as ineffectual, he was written to be smart, resourceful and heroic, and was also one of horror's first Black protagonists. The film also ends with Ben being shot and killed by a group of white vigilantes, who proceed to burn him in a manner comparable to lynching. Due framed the scene in the context of the 251:
who, as of 2019, teaches classes on Black horror, stated that Black horror "doesn't necessarily have to be made by Black creators" but that it typically "is made by Black filmmakers and does star black protagonists to tell a Black story" and that "sometimes it is enough just to have a Black character
252:
in a film for it to be considered Black horror". She also defined Black characters in Black horror films as "actually hav agency in the film and maybe even surviv" while exceeding the stereotypical roles of Black characters in horror films "who were just sidelined or monster bait". Due has compared
1232:
wrote that "we should mistake for being a contribution to black horror" due to how the film downplays Sue Ann's Blackness. According to critic Robert Daniels, "expectations for conversations about racism and structural inequities" led to "the advent of serious-minded Black horror" following the
818:
wrote that it was "important to the history of horror and to Black horror in particular" for being "laced unabashedly with inside jokes specifically aimed at a Black audience". It has been described as the "godfather of Black horror" by Camilo Hanninbal Smith of the
1381:, "tend to have an exploitative angle", "frequently entertain a larger white audience", and strip their Black characters of agency "at the mercy of grotesque violence, demeaning language, or reaffirmed stereotypes". Allen argued that most Black horror to come from 810:, respectively. Cundieff described it as "deal with problems in the African-American community and showing how the scariest things that happen to you are the human things that happen to you" while using "the supernatural as a redemptive element". It became a 1399:... defined much of Black horror" in the years prior, such as "the dangers of whiteness" and "the protagonist's dawning realization that 'I got what I wanted, but it wasn't what I thought it would be'". She wrote that the trope in Black satirical horror of " 558:
not to support the Atlantic slave trade before being bitten by him and turned into a vampire, later waking up in 1972 after his coffin is opened by antique dealers. Its box office success led to the creation of more Black horror films. Its 1973 sequel,
1350:—"ultimately fail because they do not do the hard ideological work necessary to give them the cultural and political meaning to which they aspire" and because of their "reckless deployment of spectacle over substance". Charles Pulliam-Moore of 652:
called it "inarguably one of the most seminal black horror films" and described Todd's character as "the first black supernatural killer depicted onscreen". Its release led to a slight resurgence in Black horror films. The success of the 1989
1072:, which was executive produced by Due, directed by Xavier Burgin, and based on the 2011 book of the same name by Means Coleman, chronicled the history of the genre of Black horror and interviewed Black horror filmmakers and actors. 2683:, he did this by casting a black man, Duane Jones, as his hero, then allowing that hero to be executed by a posse of vigilantes who mistake him for a monster—in a sequence that strongly evokes U.S. lynching photos. 959:, making him the first African-American winner of the award, and the film's international $ 225 million gross led to a surge in other Black horror projects. Black horror directors William Crain, Rusty Cundieff and 392:
Before the first Black horror films were created, American horror films scarcely featured Black actors, and those that featured Black characters often did so mockingly or depicted them as primitive in the vein of
954:
wrote that it "ushered in a wave of Black horror films and TV series that investigate and exploit modern and historical racial dynamics for monstrous thrills". For his writing of the film, Peele won the
323:
also described Black horror films as horror films "that feature prominent Black stories and heroes" despite horror not having "always been the most welcoming for Black characters". Jason Parham of
3449: 3010: 342:
noted that Black horror films often focus on "the fear of moral corruption, particularly by proximity to white people and institutions" and frequently include references to Christianity. For
352:...imparting a moral lesson or highlighting some political struggle within our society". Black horror is also sometimes referred to as racial horror, horror noir, or horror noire. 1307:, was "ho-hum at best and reductive at worst, failing to strike a successful balance between gory genre kicks and novel sociopolitical insights". In a review of the 2021 film 38:
characters and narratives. It is largely a film genre. Black horror typically, but not always, has Black creators. It often has social and political commentary and compares
1363:
s success, a number of studios seemingly lost sight of the reality that the movie wasn't good simply because it was a 'Black horror movie' about racist bodysnatchers." For
554:, who altered the script in order to make it more socially conscious, as Prince Mamuwalde, the first Black vampire portrayed on screen. In it, Prince Mamuwalde begs for 1241:, Penelope Ingram wrote that the 2010s and the 2020s were a "renaissance of Black horror" spurred by the success of Peele's films, while Means Coleman and writers from 307:, stating, "It epitomises how black characters in these movies and then other genres tend to be kind of second fiddle, thus expendable and so they get bumped off." For 329:
wrote that Black horror filmmakers "let loose arguments about class conflict or policing or the psychological terror of race, and how whiteness eats at the mind".
3369: 2661: 2788: 3482: 2760: 2984: 3066: 3134: 1625:
was released, Black horror authors such as Addison, LaValle, Steven Van Patten, whose works addressed racism through horror, found wider audiences.
2532: 2896: 2114: 85:(1973) became prominent examples of Black horror films in the 1970s. Other Black horror films appeared during the 1990s, notably the 1992 2925: 2509: 662:
was also responsible for an uptick in Black horror films in the 1990s. Black horror films from the late 1980s to the 2000s included the
532:(1968) is considered one of the first Black horror films and highly influential on the genre of Black horror overall for its casting of 1847: 956: 122: 2956: 1919: 3261: 300: 3421: 3317: 1174:(2023), were other Black horror films released in the late 2010s and 2020s. Black horror television series of the time included the 996:
opined that one "could argue is the best" to bring "a distinctively black flavor to the horror-movie genre", while Due stated that
919: 2814: 2344: 2204: 1986: 437:
as the mistress of a plantation owner, but even those roles were largely in the service of helping white characters. Black actors
537: 492: 2841: 1688: 932:, which "managed to encompass the horror blacks experience on a scale unlike any we'd seen before". In 2023, Bethonie Butler of 3487: 2483: 42:
and other lived experiences of Black Americans to common horror themes and tropes. Early entries in the genre include the 1940
3343: 1878: 228:
professor and Black horror historian, has defined the genre of Black horror as "star black protagonists to tell a black story"
3184: 2870: 276: 248: 225: 2307: 1164: 2375: 1725: 490:(1941) are considered some of the earliest Black horror films. Ashlee Blackwell, a cowriter of the 2019 documentary film 2056: 1524: 688: 299:
wrote that Black horror was "an expansive subgenre that reclaims the Black community's place in a film tradition where
3233: 2243: 3395: 1014:, who became the first Black female director to direct a film that debuted at number one in the U.S. box office with 442: 388:), has been described as one of the first Black horror films for its all-Black cast and fleshed out Black characters. 303:
or are depicted as the monster". Mark Harris compared the horror film trope of killing off Black characters first to
296: 2789:"'Tales From the Hood' Director Rusty Cundieff: Why It Took 20 Years to Make a Sequel to His Black Horror Anthology" 2732: 1960: 1190: 450: 3168: 1321:, but time and time again we keep getting films that tell us what we already know because, 'That's why you liked 1140: 2145: 2021: 1655: 449:, in which they typically exaggeratedly bulged their eyes in shock before running away, but they often fed into 1571: 1555: 1279:, were decried by critics and audiences for violently exploiting Black trauma, particularly in the wake of the 1004:". He also went on to produce other Black horror films and television series of the 2010s and 2020s, including 336:
wrote that racial and social commentary were "basically the core of the genre, historically". Laura Bradley of
1810: 1595:, which compiled short Black horror stories by various authors, and it was released in 2023. The Black horror 2276: 2149: 1032: 284: 153: 3092: 2085: 1539: 2633: 243:, wrote that Black horror films were "created by blacks, star blacks or focus on black life and culture". 2119: 1065: 694: 584: 272: 67: 2404: 1618: 903: 419: 213: 3067:"'The Angry Black Girl and Her Monster' Review : This Isn't Your Typical Frankenstein's Monster" 2563: 1045: 547: 1222:
in its lead role as the outcast Sue Ann, has also been described by critics as a Black horror film.
3118:
is ground-standing Black horror that'd make trendsetters from Rusty Cundieff to Jordan Peele proud.
3015: 1545: 551: 528: 514: 292: 253: 58: 1565: 868: 639: 621: 470: 409: 236: 86: 3038: 453:. According to Due, Black characters in horror films were often relegated to tropes such as the 2487: 2089: 1651: 1280: 1128: 924: 907: 815: 754: 601: 271:
Black horror films often compare the lived experiences of Black American people, most commonly
232: 2600: 3238: 2737: 2463: 2431: 1404: 1400: 1330: 1170: 1134: 1104: 1092: 1086: 1019: 561: 399: 288: 3289: 2871:"'Bad Hair' and 9 other scary movies where Black characters actually survive until the end" 2568: 1815: 1610: 1463: 1247: 1202:
about a woman who is the only Black person working at a publishing company until being and
1199: 1195: 1116: 1023: 1006: 626: 605:(1974), which was one of the first horror films to feature a Black woman in its lead role, 580: 475: 381: 280: 194: 139: 91: 43: 3394:
Williams, Allison; Placzek, Jessica; Williams, Veralyn; Luse, Brittany (October 3, 2023).
2662:"The Defining Feature of George Romero's Movies Wasn't Their Zombies. It Was Their Brains" 8: 2706: 1924: 1495: 1446: 1424:, was "exhausting" for "perpetuating the myth of 'good' and 'bad' hair" and representing 1185: 934: 911: 782: 764: 700: 663: 607: 100: 3201: 3130: 1223: 3294: 2605: 2484:"How 'Night Of The Living Dead' And 'Get Out' Changed The Course Of Black Horror Films" 2459: 2345:"The Blackening's Antoinette Robertson On The Necessary Unseriousness Of Black Culture" 2171: 1771: 1576: 1420: 1365: 1175: 1152: 711: 658: 635: 613: 570: 486: 484:(1940), which was the first science fiction horror film to have an all-Black cast, and 370: 170: 841: 268:
that "the Black presence in horror, as in America, has always been about resilience".
3454: 3180: 2819: 2765: 2701: 2451: 2209: 1883: 1852: 1811:"From 'Candyman' to 'Antebellum,' this fall is cementing the Black horror revolution" 1763: 1614: 1603: 1533: 1515: 1490: 1471: 1416: 1204: 1158: 1110: 992: 821: 799: 795: 739: 720: 673: 668: 648: 309: 190: 185:(2020), as unsubtle and exploitative of Black trauma. Black horror novelists include 181: 62:, which is considered one of the first Black horror films for having the Black actor 3135:"'Ma,' 'The Help,' and the Vexing Collaborations of Octavia Spencer and Tate Taylor" 1689:"Why It's Still Radical To Make A Horror Film Like 'Ma' With A Black Female Villain" 1484:, Gabrielle Bellot noted the influence of African-American folklore figures, namely 1369:, Tavius Allen suggested that many of the Black horror films and series inspired by 942:"upped the ante when it came to discourse about horror and race" and that "few films 728:, who Means Coleman has described as a "stalwart of the genre" of Black horror; the 3450:"Panel Mania: 'Shook! A Black Horror Anthology,' Edited by Second Sight Publishing" 3172: 3101: 3043: 2666: 2443: 2281: 1660: 1596: 1391: 1180: 725: 634:, a Black actor, as the film's titular villain, while also addressing lynching and 434: 414: 325: 304: 175: 35: 2985:"'Lovecraft Country' Creator Aims To Reclaim The Horror Genre For People Of Color" 2447: 1184:(2021), which focused on a Black family in the 1950s moving to a white section of 617:(1976), all of which gained popularity and became early examples of Black horror. 2961: 2930: 2638: 1485: 1219: 1076: 1057: 891: 803: 773: 729: 575: 338: 256:
to the genre, stating, "Black history is Black horror," while Ryan Poll, for the
81: 3139: 2846: 1991: 1560: 1511: 1228: 1214: 1098: 1027: 972: 895: 887: 787: 777: 759: 748: 462: 244: 217: 202: 186: 127: 105: 96: 31: 3164:
Imperiled Whiteness: How Hollywood and Media Make Race in "Postracial" America
2115:"'What's Actually Happening': Looking for History in Jordan Peele's 'Get Out'" 1239:
Imperiled Whiteness: How Hollywood and Media Make Race in "Postracial" America
876:. Black horror was brought to international prominence through the release of 832: 3476: 3162: 2455: 1767: 1519: 1053: 960: 794:, features four Black horror stories about issues impacting Black Americans: 769: 654: 555: 523: 480: 454: 446: 424: 404: 394: 376: 198: 53: 48: 1385:
missed its point, writing, "It's not the reliving of the trauma that guides
403:. Black actors occasionally appeared in lead roles in horror films, such as 3426: 3210: 2926:"'The Blackening' sends up horror tropes in unapologetically Black fashion" 2026: 1480: 1317:, "There has been a rallying cry to have more Black horror that isn't just 1313: 1122: 977: 915: 877: 851: 811: 743: 706: 589: 458: 118: 77: 3176: 2564:"From 'Blacula' to 'Get Out': The top 5 most important black horror films" 1961:"Black writers and filmmakers are bringing new scares to the horror genre" 569:
as the voodoo high priestess and African spirituality historian Lisa. The
1499: 1209: 1041: 1011: 982: 595: 533: 438: 314: 261: 144: 133: 63: 3422:"Award-winning Black creators unite for Shook! A Black Horror Anthology" 2842:"Anatomy of a Title: 'The Angry Black Girl and Her Monster' (Exclusive)" 1775: 157:(2021). Some critics argued that, by 2020, Black horror had entered its 117:, a horror film about racism and the 2017 directorial debut of comedian 3262:"'Racism+' Is How You Get Shows Like The Falcon and the Winter Soldier" 2409: 2349: 1751: 1503: 1425: 1252: 732: 715: 683: 503: 344: 241:
Horror Noire: Blacks in American Horror Films from the 1890s to Present
158: 2761:"A timeline of the most influential black horror films and filmmakers" 2405:"Your Halloween Watchlist Needs These Black Horror Movies & Shows" 902:
to visit the family of his white girlfriend, Rose Armitage, played by
161:, while others criticized many of the Black horror projects to follow 2536: 2146:"How Nope director Jordan Peele changed the face of the horror genre" 1146: 1049: 863: 791: 631: 566: 466: 16:
Horror subgenre focused on African-American characters and narratives
807: 295:—to horror narratives and depict them as such. Jenna Benchretrit of 2900: 2248: 2175: 1334:
wrote that Black horror films and television series released after
899: 579:(1973) also starred Jones and won the Critics' Choice award at the 319: 3290:"How 'Get Out' Inadvertently Started a Wave of Black Trauma Films" 2897:"The metaphor at the center of Jordan Peele's very ominous 'Nope'" 2312:? Director Coke Daniels Insists He Did Not Rip Off Jordan Peele's 2244:"Celebrate Halloween With the Scariest Black Movies And TV Series" 1920:"From 'Blacula' to 'Get Out,' the evolution of Black horror films" 986:(2022), which criticized American spectacle. After the release of 508: 266:
The Black Guy Dies First: Black Horror Cinema from Fodder to Oscar
3266: 2022:"How Black Horror Became America's Most Powerful Cinematic Genre" 1352: 882: 846: 678: 643: 542: 113: 72: 2957:"'The Blackening' Tries Like Hell to Parody Horror-Movie Racism" 1458: 1440:
for not being "aware horror is not solely about horror", unlike
970:
Peele continued to explore Black horror in his follow-up films,
3370:"6 books to get you started with Black horror, classic and new" 3318:"It's Time to Retire the Black Woman Hair Trope in Film and TV" 3011:"'Tales from the Hood 3' star says being Black is scary enough" 1987:"In Slasher Film 'Candyman,' the Horror Is U.S. Housing Policy" 1061: 1052:. In it, a Black family living in the United States during the 1010:(2021), a sequel to the 1992 film of the same name directed by 906:, in a white suburb, where it is revealed that they partake in 429: 143:(2021), a sequel to the 1992 film of the same name directed by 39: 2815:"Here's why the 1995 film 'Tales from the Hood' still matters" 2731:
Jean-Philippe, McKenzie and Ewart, Asia (September 27, 2021).
1848:"Black horror films may be on verge of a resurgence with 'Us'" 1726:"The Black Horror Movie Canon Is So Much More Than 'Get Out'" 1693: 317:"directed by and starring Black folks". Stephanie Holland of 2510:"How horror can guide Black audiences through racial trauma" 1522:
as progenitors of Black horror, and named the 1967 painting
1263:
Several Black horror films and television series made after
500:"fully flesh out its black characters" was "revolutionary". 3393: 108:
and has been described as the "godfather of Black horror".
1528:
by Faith Ringgold a piece of Black horror in visual art.
1283:, and lacking subtlety in their depictions of racism. For 858:), is often credited with widely popularizing Black horror 445:
became well known in the 1930s for their servant roles in
111:
The genre of Black horror became especially popular after
3406: 2988: 2601:"A History Of Black Horror's Evolution In The Modern Age" 2086:"Tales from the Hood, the cult horror comedy 25 years on" 1964: 1242: 1037: 928:, Richard Newby wrote that Peele "changed the game" with 348:, Ineye Komonibo wrote that Black horror films are "often 148: 121:, became an international box office success and won the 2531:
Findlay, Kaia; Burney-Scott, Omisade (October 7, 2022).
1879:"Horror Noire and the Legacy of Get Out Two Years Later" 1056:-era 1950s must fight monsters inspired by the works of 967:
offered more opportunities for Black horror filmmakers.
3234:"Why So Many Black Horror Films Are Horrors Themselves" 946:... have come close to the social commentary that made 910:
on Black people. The film also opposed the notion of a
825:
and director Bomani J. Story. Following the release of
1756:
The Journal of the Midwest Modern Language Association
2376:"The Unintended Racial Horror of 'Lovecraft Country'" 2172:"The Blackening: Film challenges horror movie tropes" 1752:"Can One "Get Out?" The Aesthetics of Afro-Pessimism" 1593:
Out There Screaming: An Anthology Of New Black Horror
1498:
on Black horror. She also described the artworks of
504:
1960s to 2000s: Blaxsploitation and 1990s resurgence
2530: 3344:"Six Books That Will Scare You—And Make You Think" 2733:"22 of the Scariest Horror Movies in Black Cinema" 2730: 920:election as president of the United States in 2008 258:Journal of the Midwest Modern Language Association 3129: 1389:, it's the overcoming." In 2023, Nadira Goffe of 1287:, Nick Schager wrote that most Black horror post- 125:. Peele went on to direct the Black horror films 3474: 3097:Roasts Racist Horror Tropes and Slays the Crowd" 2632:Ocampo, Joshua and Polk, Milan (June 22, 2021). 2812: 2169: 2050: 2048: 2046: 2044: 313:, Robert Daniels defined Black horror films as 2594: 2592: 2590: 2588: 2586: 2205:"Black Horror Films Found Off the Beaten Path" 2198: 2196: 2194: 2192: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1638: 950:a cultural phenomenon", while Nick Schager of 3259: 2659: 1719: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1656:"We're in a golden age of black horror films" 1650: 1621:'s Lifetime Achievement Award in 2017. After 829:, Black horror largely died down until 2017. 682:(1997), directed by Roland K. Armstrong; the 3396:"Jordan Peele presents a 'new' Black horror" 2868: 2813:Hanninbal Smith, Camilo (October 15, 2020). 2726: 2724: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2301: 2299: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2170:Fearon-Melville, Sabrina (August 24, 2023). 2041: 1913: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1901: 3483:Film genres particular to the United States 3225: 2752: 2583: 2338: 2336: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2229: 2227: 2189: 2139: 2137: 2083: 2079: 2077: 1635: 3084: 2950: 2948: 2919: 2917: 2631: 2533:"Why We Can't Look Away From Black Horror" 2398: 2396: 2143: 1876: 1804: 1802: 1800: 1798: 1796: 1794: 1792: 1708: 1682: 1680: 1678: 957:Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay 123:Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay 3387: 3161:Ingram, Penelope (2023). "Black Horror". 3036: 2894: 2869:Andrews-Dyer, Helena (October 23, 2020). 2806: 2721: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2627: 2625: 2623: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2470: 2402: 2296: 2263: 2015: 2013: 2011: 2009: 1954: 1952: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1942: 1898: 1613:became the first Black author to win the 1510:(1969), and the written works of authors 1251:argued that Black horror had entered its 894:. It follows Chris Washington, played by 137:(2022) and produce the Black horror film 3199: 2660:Benson-Allott, Caetlin (July 18, 2017). 2373: 2369: 2367: 2342: 2333: 2224: 2134: 2084:BarbĂ©-Brown, Isaura (October 31, 2020). 2074: 1877:Crucchiola, Jordan (February 11, 2019). 1872: 1870: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1470:) was the first Black author to win the 1457: 840: 507: 369: 212: 3341: 3037:Whittaker, Richard (October 30, 2020). 2954: 2945: 2914: 2888: 2507: 2403:McMillian, Laurise (October 27, 2023). 2393: 2305: 2242:Holland, Stephanie (October 21, 2023). 2241: 2202: 2112: 2108: 2106: 2054: 2020:Bellot, Gabrielle (November 10, 2021). 1918:Cutler, Jacqueline (February 3, 2023). 1789: 1723: 1686: 1675: 1070:Horror Noire: A History of Black Horror 538:assassination of Martin Luther King Jr. 493:Horror Noire: A History of Black Horror 3475: 3419: 3260:Pulliam-Moore, Charles (May 2, 2021). 3160: 3154: 3090: 2982: 2923: 2758: 2699: 2688: 2620: 2561: 2550: 2501: 2481: 2306:Stidhum, Tonja RenĂ©e (June 25, 2021). 2274: 2019: 2006: 1939: 1917: 1845: 1488:, and the 1899 short story collection 546:(1972) was directed by Black director 540:, which took place earlier that year. 360: 3367: 3315: 3287: 3231: 3008: 2598: 2508:Tensley, Brandon (October 18, 2020). 2364: 2277:"Black Pain Will Never Stop Trending" 1978: 1958: 1867: 1830: 1809:Agard, Chancellor (August 26, 2020). 1808: 1453: 301:they have often been the first to die 249:University of California, Los Angeles 226:University of California, Los Angeles 3447: 3368:Woods, Paula L. (October 26, 2023). 3342:Giorgis, Hannah (October 30, 2023). 3316:Goffe, Nadira (September 13, 2023). 3064: 2955:Schager, Nick (September 12, 2022). 2786: 2634:"15 Black Horror Films to Watch Now" 2103: 1984: 1749: 1531:Black horror novels include Gomez's 1165:The Angry Black Girl and Her Monster 1026:and focused on police brutality and 2374:Phillips, Maya (October 19, 2020). 2144:Benchetrit, Jenna (July 23, 2022). 1985:Mock, Brentin (September 9, 2021). 1724:Bradley, Laura (October 31, 2021). 1395:opined that "the same bag of tricks 1000:was "not as directly about race as 13: 3448:Reid, Calvin (February 13, 2024). 3288:Allen, Tavius (October 13, 2021). 3200:Lawrence, Briana (June 22, 2021). 3009:Perry, Jamyra (October 16, 2020). 2924:Butler, Bethonie (June 18, 2023). 2759:Kelley, Sonaiya (March 15, 2019). 2562:Collis, Clark (February 1, 2019). 2055:Giorgis, Hannah (April 17, 2021). 1525:The American People Series 20: Die 837:and surge in Black horror projects 417:'s role of Mandy in the 1934 film 407:'s role of Arobi in the 1957 film 14: 3499: 3232:Young, Cate (November 20, 2020). 2895:Berlatsky, Noah (July 22, 2022). 2482:Gordon, Doug (October 28, 2017). 2343:Komonibo, Ineye (June 20, 2023). 2203:Daniels, Robert (July 28, 2022). 976:(2019), which explored themes of 850:(2017), the directorial debut of 2599:Jones, Okla (October 16, 2022). 2275:Parham, Jason (April 30, 2021). 2057:"Who Wants to Watch Black Pain?" 1846:Vognar, Chris (March 20, 2019). 1687:Bushman, Monica (May 31, 2019). 963:also stated that the success of 740:the short story of the same name 239:and the author of the 2011 book 3441: 3413: 3361: 3335: 3309: 3281: 3253: 3193: 3169:University Press of Mississippi 3123: 3058: 3030: 3002: 2976: 2862: 2834: 2780: 2700:Rocque, Starr (July 22, 2022). 2653: 2524: 2424: 2163: 2113:Coleman, Ryan (June 24, 2020). 1959:Blake, John (October 4, 2020). 1600:Shook! A Black Horror Anthology 1583:(2021), Zakiya Dalila Harris's 151:Black horror television series 3091:Donato, Matt (June 14, 2023). 3065:Maki, Vanessa (June 7, 2023). 2983:Briger, Sam (March 30, 2021). 1743: 1064:beliefs, and racism. The 2019 886:, a horror film about racism, 814:and Isaura BarbĂ©-Brown of the 1: 3488:African-American horror films 3420:Salmon, Will (June 8, 2023). 3206:Horror Movie Yet Here We Are" 2464:10.2979/blackcamera.11.2.0005 2448:10.2979/blackcamera.11.2.0005 1628: 1609:In 2001, Black horror author 1606:and Second Sight Publishing. 1587:(2021), and Johnny Compton's 1194:(2023), an adaptation of the 1046:a 2016 novel of the same name 724:(2001)—both were directed by 512:Duane Jones as he appears in 365: 208: 3202:"Nobody Asked for a Dry Ass 2787:Kohn, Eric (July 13, 2018). 1617:. She was later awarded the 1540:Bloodchild and Other Stories 1311:, Briana Lawrence wrote for 1258: 1196:2021 novel of the same title 1188:and facing racial violence, 776:. The politically conscious 573:–directed Black horror film 457:, Sacrificial Negro, or the 7: 2432:"Contemporary Black Horror" 2120:Los Angeles Review of Books 1403:as a tortured metaphor for 1356:wrote in 2021, "In chasing 695:The People Under the Stairs 689:The Serpent and the Rainbow 585:Blaxploitation horror films 68:Blaxploitation horror films 10: 3504: 1619:Horror Writers Association 1444:and the television series 880:'s 2017 directorial debut 790:and executive produced by 443:Eddie "Rochester" Anderson 420:Chloe, Love Is Calling You 355: 768:(1998), an adaptation of 34:subgenre that focuses on 3016:The Philadelphia Tribune 2681:Night of the Living Dead 1602:was released in 2024 by 1549:(2005), Toni Morrison's 646:. Sonaiya Kelley of the 583:upon its release. Other 529:Night of the Living Dead 515:Night of the Living Dead 293:transgenerational trauma 254:African-American history 237:Texas A&M University 104:, which was directed by 59:Night of the Living Dead 1652:Means Coleman, Robin R. 1566:The Ballad of Black Tom 908:medical experimentation 869:Da Sweet Blood of Jesus 410:Monster from Green Hell 332:Tonja RenĂ©e Stidhum of 2488:Wisconsin Public Radio 1591:. Jordan Peele edited 1556:Brown Girl in the Ring 1475: 1407:", which showed up in 1281:murder of George Floyd 1129:Vampires vs. the Bronx 1030:. Peele also produced 990:, Chris Vognar of the 925:The Hollywood Reporter 859: 816:British Film Institute 774:novel of the same name 755:Leprechaun in the Hood 710:(1995), which starred 638:, particularly in the 587:of the 1970s included 519: 433:(1936), which starred 389: 233:Robin R. Means Coleman 229: 3239:The American Prospect 3177:10.2307/jj.4256584.13 3039:"Movie Review: Spell" 1461: 1438:Two Distant Strangers 1415:, and the 2023 Black 1331:The American Prospect 1135:Two Distant Strangers 1093:Tales from the Hood 3 1087:Tales from the Hood 2 1020:Yahya Abdul-Mateen II 872:was a reimagining of 844: 562:Scream Blacula Scream 511: 400:The Birth of a Nation 373: 216: 179:(2021), and the film 70:of the 1970s, namely 3171:. pp. 260–289. 2569:Entertainment Weekly 1816:Entertainment Weekly 1585:The Other Black Girl 1553:(1997), Hopkinson's 1462:Black horror author 1409:The Other Black Girl 1248:Entertainment Weekly 1200:Zakiya Dalila Harris 1191:The Other Black Girl 786:(1995), directed by 672:(1990), directed by 642:housing projects in 581:Cannes Film Festival 476:Spencer Williams Jr. 382:Spencer Williams Jr. 281:Atlantic slave trade 44:Spencer Williams Jr. 2875:The Washington Post 1925:New York Daily News 1750:Poll, Ryan (2018). 1508:Black's Girl Window 1496:Charles W. Chesnutt 1405:racial assimilation 1325:so much, right?'" 1186:Compton, California 1082:Tales from the Hood 935:The Washington Post 912:post-racial America 783:Tales from the Hood 738:, an adaptation of 701:Vampire in Brooklyn 664:Troma Entertainment 608:Dr. Black, Mr. Hyde 361:Film and television 101:Tales from the Hood 3403:It's Been a Minute 2702:"Black Horror 101" 2380:The New York Times 1577:Tiffany D. Jackson 1476: 1454:Literature and art 1428:. Jason Parham of 1421:They Cloned Tyrone 1401:Black women's hair 1040:series created by 866:Black horror film 860: 714:as the rare Black 712:Jada Pinkett Smith 659:Do the Right Thing 636:housing inequality 520: 487:The Blood of Jesus 451:racial stereotypes 390: 230: 66:in its lead role. 3455:Publishers Weekly 3399:(Podcast episode) 3374:Los Angeles Times 3267:Gizmodo Australia 3186:978-1-4968-4549-8 3131:St. FĂ©lix, Doreen 2820:Houston Chronicle 2766:Los Angeles Times 1853:Houston Chronicle 1615:Bram Stoker Award 1604:Dark Horse Comics 1537:(1991), Butler's 1534:The Gilda Stories 1516:Octavia E. Butler 1491:The Conjure Woman 1472:Bram Stoker Award 1353:Gizmodo Australia 1348:Lovecraft Country 1293:Lovecraft Country 1269:Lovecraft Country 1218:, which featured 1208:(2023). The 2019 1068:documentary film 1033:Lovecraft Country 1024:titular character 993:Houston Chronicle 833:2017 to present: 822:Houston Chronicle 800:domestic violence 796:police corruption 736:The Space Traders 674:James Baldwin III 669:Def by Temptation 649:Los Angeles Times 247:, a professor at 235:, a professor at 191:Octavia E. Butler 167:Lovecraft Country 154:Lovecraft Country 3495: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3462: 3445: 3439: 3438: 3436: 3434: 3417: 3411: 3410: 3400: 3391: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3380: 3365: 3359: 3358: 3356: 3354: 3339: 3333: 3332: 3330: 3328: 3313: 3307: 3306: 3304: 3302: 3285: 3279: 3278: 3276: 3274: 3257: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3246: 3229: 3223: 3222: 3220: 3218: 3197: 3191: 3190: 3158: 3152: 3151: 3149: 3147: 3133:(May 31, 2019). 3127: 3121: 3120: 3111: 3109: 3088: 3082: 3081: 3079: 3077: 3062: 3056: 3055: 3053: 3051: 3044:Austin Chronicle 3034: 3028: 3027: 3025: 3023: 3006: 3000: 2999: 2997: 2995: 2980: 2974: 2973: 2971: 2969: 2952: 2943: 2942: 2940: 2938: 2921: 2912: 2911: 2909: 2907: 2892: 2886: 2885: 2883: 2881: 2866: 2860: 2859: 2857: 2855: 2838: 2832: 2831: 2829: 2827: 2810: 2804: 2803: 2801: 2799: 2784: 2778: 2777: 2775: 2773: 2756: 2750: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2728: 2719: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2697: 2686: 2685: 2676: 2674: 2657: 2651: 2650: 2648: 2646: 2629: 2618: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2596: 2581: 2580: 2578: 2576: 2559: 2548: 2547: 2545: 2543: 2528: 2522: 2521: 2519: 2517: 2505: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2494: 2479: 2468: 2467: 2442:(2): 5–6. 2020. 2428: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2417: 2400: 2391: 2390: 2388: 2386: 2371: 2362: 2361: 2359: 2357: 2340: 2331: 2330: 2328: 2326: 2303: 2294: 2293: 2291: 2289: 2272: 2261: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2239: 2222: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2200: 2187: 2186: 2184: 2182: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2158: 2156: 2141: 2132: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2110: 2101: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2081: 2072: 2071: 2069: 2067: 2052: 2039: 2038: 2036: 2034: 2017: 2004: 2003: 2001: 1999: 1982: 1976: 1975: 1973: 1971: 1956: 1937: 1936: 1934: 1932: 1915: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1874: 1865: 1864: 1862: 1860: 1843: 1828: 1827: 1825: 1823: 1806: 1787: 1786: 1784: 1782: 1747: 1741: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1721: 1706: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1684: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1661:The Conversation 1654:(May 29, 2019). 1648: 1597:comics anthology 1398: 1362: 1319:racism BAD y'all 1224:Doreen St. FĂ©lix 945: 904:Allison Williams 892:microaggressions 874:Ganja & Hess 752:; the 2000 film 746:; the 1997 film 726:Ernest Dickerson 576:Ganja & Hess 552:William Marshall 435:Fredi Washington 415:Georgette Harvey 351: 277:police brutality 275:and its effects— 82:Ganja & Hess 76:(1972), and the 36:African-American 3503: 3502: 3498: 3497: 3496: 3494: 3493: 3492: 3473: 3472: 3471: 3470: 3460: 3458: 3446: 3442: 3432: 3430: 3418: 3414: 3398: 3392: 3388: 3378: 3376: 3366: 3362: 3352: 3350: 3340: 3336: 3326: 3324: 3314: 3310: 3300: 3298: 3286: 3282: 3272: 3270: 3258: 3254: 3244: 3242: 3230: 3226: 3216: 3214: 3198: 3194: 3187: 3159: 3155: 3145: 3143: 3128: 3124: 3107: 3105: 3089: 3085: 3075: 3073: 3063: 3059: 3049: 3047: 3035: 3031: 3021: 3019: 3007: 3003: 2993: 2991: 2981: 2977: 2967: 2965: 2962:The Daily Beast 2953: 2946: 2936: 2934: 2931:Washington Post 2922: 2915: 2905: 2903: 2893: 2889: 2879: 2877: 2867: 2863: 2853: 2851: 2840: 2839: 2835: 2825: 2823: 2811: 2807: 2797: 2795: 2785: 2781: 2771: 2769: 2757: 2753: 2743: 2741: 2729: 2722: 2712: 2710: 2698: 2689: 2672: 2670: 2658: 2654: 2644: 2642: 2630: 2621: 2611: 2609: 2597: 2584: 2574: 2572: 2560: 2551: 2541: 2539: 2529: 2525: 2515: 2513: 2506: 2502: 2492: 2490: 2480: 2471: 2430: 2429: 2425: 2415: 2413: 2401: 2394: 2384: 2382: 2372: 2365: 2355: 2353: 2341: 2334: 2324: 2322: 2308:"Not a Kopykat 2304: 2297: 2287: 2285: 2273: 2264: 2254: 2252: 2240: 2225: 2215: 2213: 2201: 2190: 2180: 2178: 2168: 2164: 2154: 2152: 2142: 2135: 2125: 2123: 2111: 2104: 2094: 2092: 2082: 2075: 2065: 2063: 2053: 2042: 2032: 2030: 2018: 2007: 1997: 1995: 1983: 1979: 1969: 1967: 1957: 1940: 1930: 1928: 1916: 1899: 1889: 1887: 1875: 1868: 1858: 1856: 1844: 1831: 1821: 1819: 1807: 1790: 1780: 1778: 1748: 1744: 1734: 1732: 1730:The Daily Beast 1722: 1709: 1699: 1697: 1685: 1676: 1666: 1664: 1649: 1636: 1631: 1589:The Spite House 1456: 1417:surrealist film 1396: 1360: 1285:The Daily Beast 1261: 1220:Octavia Spencer 1077:The First Purge 1058:H. P. Lovecraft 952:The Daily Beast 943: 839: 804:white supremacy 730:Reginald Hudlin 614:J. D.'s Revenge 506: 459:Spiritual Guide 368: 363: 358: 349: 339:The Daily Beast 305:marginalization 211: 22:(also known as 17: 12: 11: 5: 3501: 3491: 3490: 3485: 3469: 3468: 3440: 3412: 3386: 3360: 3334: 3308: 3280: 3252: 3224: 3192: 3185: 3153: 3140:The New Yorker 3122: 3116:The Blackening 3095:The Blackening 3083: 3057: 3029: 3001: 2975: 2944: 2913: 2887: 2861: 2850:. June 8, 2023 2833: 2805: 2779: 2751: 2720: 2687: 2652: 2619: 2582: 2549: 2523: 2500: 2469: 2423: 2392: 2363: 2332: 2295: 2262: 2223: 2188: 2162: 2133: 2102: 2073: 2040: 2005: 1977: 1938: 1897: 1866: 1829: 1788: 1742: 1707: 1674: 1633: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1572:The Changeling 1561:Victor LaValle 1512:Nalo Hopkinson 1455: 1452: 1338:—particularly 1328:Cate Young of 1260: 1257: 1237:. In her book 1229:The New Yorker 1171:The Blackening 1028:gentrification 896:Daniel Kaluuya 888:race relations 838: 831: 788:Rusty Cundieff 760:Jonathan Demme 505: 502: 496:, stated that 463:Oscar Micheaux 447:monster movies 374:The 1940 film 367: 364: 362: 359: 357: 354: 289:discrimination 245:Tananarive Due 218:Tananarive Due 210: 207: 203:Victor LaValle 187:Nalo Hopkinson 106:Rusty Cundieff 97:anthology film 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3500: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3480: 3478: 3457: 3456: 3451: 3444: 3429: 3428: 3423: 3416: 3408: 3404: 3397: 3390: 3375: 3371: 3364: 3349: 3345: 3338: 3323: 3319: 3312: 3297: 3296: 3291: 3284: 3269: 3268: 3263: 3256: 3241: 3240: 3235: 3228: 3213: 3212: 3207: 3205: 3196: 3188: 3182: 3178: 3174: 3170: 3166: 3165: 3157: 3142: 3141: 3136: 3132: 3126: 3119: 3117: 3104: 3103: 3098: 3096: 3087: 3072: 3068: 3061: 3046: 3045: 3040: 3033: 3018: 3017: 3012: 3005: 2990: 2986: 2979: 2964: 2963: 2958: 2951: 2949: 2933: 2932: 2927: 2920: 2918: 2902: 2898: 2891: 2876: 2872: 2865: 2849: 2848: 2843: 2837: 2822: 2821: 2816: 2809: 2794: 2790: 2783: 2768: 2767: 2762: 2755: 2740: 2739: 2734: 2727: 2725: 2709: 2708: 2703: 2696: 2694: 2692: 2684: 2682: 2669: 2668: 2663: 2656: 2641: 2640: 2635: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2608: 2607: 2602: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2587: 2571: 2570: 2565: 2558: 2556: 2554: 2538: 2534: 2527: 2511: 2504: 2489: 2485: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2453: 2449: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2433: 2427: 2412: 2411: 2406: 2399: 2397: 2381: 2377: 2370: 2368: 2352: 2351: 2346: 2339: 2337: 2321: 2317: 2315: 2311: 2302: 2300: 2284: 2283: 2278: 2271: 2269: 2267: 2251: 2250: 2245: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2212: 2211: 2206: 2199: 2197: 2195: 2193: 2177: 2173: 2166: 2151: 2147: 2140: 2138: 2122: 2121: 2116: 2109: 2107: 2091: 2087: 2080: 2078: 2062: 2058: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2045: 2029: 2028: 2023: 2016: 2014: 2012: 2010: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1981: 1966: 1962: 1955: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1947: 1945: 1943: 1927: 1926: 1921: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1904: 1902: 1886: 1885: 1880: 1873: 1871: 1855: 1854: 1849: 1842: 1840: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1818: 1817: 1812: 1805: 1803: 1801: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1777: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1753: 1746: 1731: 1727: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1663: 1662: 1657: 1653: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1634: 1626: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1611:Linda Addison 1607: 1605: 1601: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1573: 1568: 1567: 1562: 1558: 1557: 1552: 1548: 1547: 1542: 1541: 1536: 1535: 1529: 1527: 1526: 1521: 1520:Jewelle Gomez 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1492: 1487: 1483: 1482: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1464:Linda Addison 1460: 1451: 1449: 1448: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1427: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1367: 1359: 1355: 1354: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1326: 1324: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1298: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1256: 1254: 1250: 1249: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1231: 1230: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1177: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1160: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1148: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1136: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1118: 1113: 1112: 1107: 1106: 1101: 1100: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1088: 1083: 1079: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1044:and based on 1043: 1039: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1018:. It starred 1017: 1013: 1009: 1008: 1003: 999: 995: 994: 989: 985: 984: 979: 975: 974: 968: 966: 962: 961:Justin Simien 958: 953: 949: 941: 937: 936: 931: 927: 926: 921: 917: 913: 909: 905: 901: 898:, who leaves 897: 893: 889: 885: 884: 879: 875: 871: 870: 865: 857: 853: 849: 848: 843: 836: 830: 828: 824: 823: 817: 813: 809: 808:gang violence 805: 801: 797: 793: 789: 785: 784: 779: 775: 771: 770:Toni Morrison 767: 766: 761: 757: 756: 751: 750: 745: 741: 737: 734: 731: 727: 723: 722: 717: 713: 709: 708: 703: 702: 697: 696: 691: 690: 685: 681: 680: 675: 671: 670: 665: 661: 660: 656: 651: 650: 645: 641: 640:Cabrini–Green 637: 633: 630:(1992), cast 629: 628: 623: 618: 616: 615: 610: 609: 604: 603: 598: 597: 592: 591: 586: 582: 578: 577: 572: 568: 564: 563: 557: 556:Count Dracula 553: 549: 548:William Crain 545: 544: 539: 535: 531: 530: 525: 524:George Romero 517: 516: 510: 501: 499: 498:Son of Ingagi 495: 494: 489: 488: 483: 482: 481:Son of Ingagi 477: 473: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 455:Magical Negro 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 431: 426: 422: 421: 416: 412: 411: 406: 405:Joel Fluellen 402: 401: 397:'s 1915 film 396: 395:D.W. Griffith 387: 383: 380:, written by 379: 378: 377:Son of Ingagi 372: 353: 347: 346: 341: 340: 335: 330: 328: 327: 322: 321: 316: 312: 311: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 269: 267: 263: 259: 255: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 227: 223: 219: 215: 206: 204: 200: 199:Jewelle Gomez 196: 195:Linda Addison 192: 188: 184: 183: 178: 177: 172: 168: 164: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 142: 141: 136: 135: 130: 129: 124: 120: 116: 115: 109: 107: 103: 102: 98: 95:and the 1995 94: 93: 88: 84: 83: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 61: 60: 55: 54:George Romero 52:and the 1968 51: 50: 49:Son of Ingagi 45: 41: 37: 33: 29: 25: 24:racial horror 21: 3459:. Retrieved 3453: 3443: 3431:. Retrieved 3425: 3415: 3402: 3389: 3377:. Retrieved 3373: 3363: 3351:. Retrieved 3348:The Atlantic 3347: 3337: 3325:. Retrieved 3321: 3311: 3301:February 29, 3299:. Retrieved 3293: 3283: 3271:. Retrieved 3265: 3255: 3245:February 29, 3243:. Retrieved 3237: 3227: 3217:February 26, 3215:. Retrieved 3211:The Mary Sue 3209: 3203: 3195: 3163: 3156: 3144:. Retrieved 3138: 3125: 3115: 3114:Tim Story's 3113: 3108:February 26, 3106:. Retrieved 3100: 3094: 3086: 3076:February 29, 3074:. Retrieved 3071:The Mary Sue 3070: 3060: 3050:February 25, 3048:. Retrieved 3042: 3032: 3020:. Retrieved 3014: 3004: 2992:. Retrieved 2978: 2968:February 25, 2966:. Retrieved 2960: 2937:February 25, 2935:. Retrieved 2929: 2906:February 23, 2904:. Retrieved 2890: 2878:. Retrieved 2874: 2864: 2854:February 25, 2852:. Retrieved 2845: 2836: 2826:February 25, 2824:. Retrieved 2818: 2808: 2796:. Retrieved 2792: 2782: 2772:February 29, 2770:. Retrieved 2764: 2754: 2744:February 25, 2742:. Retrieved 2736: 2711:. Retrieved 2705: 2680: 2678: 2673:February 25, 2671:. Retrieved 2665: 2655: 2645:February 25, 2643:. Retrieved 2639:Men's Health 2637: 2612:February 25, 2610:. Retrieved 2604: 2575:February 28, 2573:. Retrieved 2567: 2542:February 29, 2540:. Retrieved 2526: 2516:February 29, 2514:. Retrieved 2503: 2493:February 25, 2491:. Retrieved 2439: 2436:Black Camera 2435: 2426: 2416:February 25, 2414:. Retrieved 2408: 2385:February 25, 2383:. Retrieved 2379: 2356:February 26, 2354:. Retrieved 2348: 2325:February 26, 2323:. Retrieved 2319: 2313: 2309: 2286:. Retrieved 2280: 2255:February 25, 2253:. Retrieved 2247: 2216:February 23, 2214:. Retrieved 2208: 2181:February 26, 2179:. Retrieved 2165: 2155:February 28, 2153:. Retrieved 2126:February 28, 2124:. Retrieved 2118: 2095:February 25, 2093:. Retrieved 2066:February 29, 2064:. Retrieved 2061:The Atlantic 2060: 2033:February 23, 2031:. Retrieved 2025: 1996:. Retrieved 1990: 1980: 1970:February 28, 1968:. Retrieved 1931:February 29, 1929:. Retrieved 1923: 1890:February 29, 1888:. Retrieved 1882: 1859:February 29, 1857:. Retrieved 1851: 1822:February 28, 1820:. Retrieved 1814: 1781:February 29, 1779:. Retrieved 1762:(2): 69–70. 1759: 1755: 1745: 1735:February 26, 1733:. Retrieved 1729: 1700:February 26, 1698:. Retrieved 1692: 1667:February 25, 1665:. Retrieved 1659: 1622: 1608: 1599: 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1575:(2017), and 1570: 1564: 1554: 1550: 1544: 1538: 1532: 1530: 1523: 1507: 1489: 1486:Br'er Rabbit 1479: 1477: 1467: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1433: 1429: 1419: 1412: 1408: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1364: 1357: 1351: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1329: 1327: 1322: 1318: 1314:The Mary Sue 1312: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1292: 1291:, including 1288: 1284: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1267:, including 1264: 1262: 1246: 1238: 1234: 1227: 1213: 1203: 1189: 1179: 1169: 1168:(2023), and 1163: 1157: 1151: 1145: 1139: 1133: 1127: 1121: 1115: 1109: 1103: 1097: 1091: 1085: 1081: 1080:(2018), the 1075: 1074: 1069: 1031: 1015: 1005: 1001: 997: 991: 987: 981: 978:social class 971: 969: 964: 951: 947: 939: 933: 929: 923: 916:Barack Obama 881: 878:Jordan Peele 873: 867: 861: 855: 852:Jordan Peele 845: 834: 826: 820: 812:cult classic 781: 780:horror film 763: 753: 747: 744:Derrick Bell 735: 719: 707:Demon Knight 705: 699: 693: 687: 677: 667: 657: 647: 625: 622:Bernard Rose 619: 612: 606: 600: 594: 590:Blackenstein 588: 574: 560: 550:and starred 541: 527: 521: 513: 497: 491: 485: 479: 469: 428: 418: 408: 398: 391: 385: 375: 343: 337: 333: 331: 324: 318: 315:horror films 308: 270: 265: 257: 240: 231: 221: 180: 174: 166: 165:, including 162: 152: 138: 132: 126: 119:Jordan Peele 112: 110: 99: 90: 87:Bernard Rose 80: 78:vampire film 71: 57: 56:horror film 47: 27: 23: 20:Black horror 19: 18: 3427:GamesRadar+ 3146:26 February 2738:Oprah Daily 1581:White Smoke 1569:(2016) and 1543:(1995) and 1500:Kara Walker 1432:criticized 1233:release of 1210:Tate Taylor 1090:(2018) and 1060:, who held 1042:Misha Green 1036:(2020), an 1012:Nia DaCosta 938:wrote that 749:Eve's Bayou 698:(1991) and 611:(1974) and 534:Duane Jones 471:The Dungeon 461:. The 1922 439:Willie Best 427:films like 262:non-fiction 145:Nia DaCosta 131:(2019) and 64:Duane Jones 28:horror noir 3477:Categories 2679:In 1968's 2410:Refinery29 2350:Refinery29 1629:References 1504:Betye Saar 1494:by author 1426:misogynoir 1375:Antebellum 1373:, such as 1340:Antebellum 1301:Antebellum 1273:Antebellum 1253:Golden Age 1141:Sweetheart 1111:Antebellum 914:following 758:; and the 733:short film 716:final girl 684:Wes Craven 655:urban film 602:Sugar Hill 565:, starred 366:Precursors 345:Refinery29 209:Definition 182:Antebellum 159:Golden Age 147:, and the 2793:IndieWire 2456:1536-3155 1992:Bloomberg 1768:0742-5562 1546:Fledgling 1506:painting 1259:Criticism 1255:by 2020. 1147:His House 1105:Black Box 1050:Matt Ruff 864:Spike Lee 862:The 2014 792:Spike Lee 778:anthology 632:Tony Todd 571:Bill Gunn 567:Pam Grier 467:race film 3461:March 2, 3433:March 2, 3379:March 2, 3353:March 2, 3327:March 2, 3295:Collider 3273:March 2, 3022:March 2, 2994:March 2, 2901:NBC News 2880:March 2, 2798:March 2, 2713:March 2, 2320:The Root 2288:March 2, 2249:The Root 2176:BBC News 1998:March 2, 1776:45151156 1559:(1998), 1468:pictured 1413:Bad Hair 1366:Collider 1344:Bad Hair 1305:Candyman 1162:(2021), 1156:(2022), 1150:(2020), 1144:(2019), 1138:(2021), 1132:(2020), 1126:(2020), 1117:Bad Hair 1114:(2020), 1108:(2020), 1102:(2020), 1096:(2020), 1084:sequels 1054:Jim Crow 1016:Candyman 1007:Candyman 900:Brooklyn 856:pictured 704:(1995); 692:(1988), 627:Candyman 599:(1974), 593:(1973), 474:and the 423:, or in 386:pictured 334:The Root 320:The Root 285:lynching 222:pictured 140:Candyman 92:Candyman 2847:A.frame 2606:Essence 2314:Get Out 2210:Vulture 1884:Vulture 1623:Get Out 1551:Beloved 1447:Atlanta 1442:Get Out 1387:Get Out 1383:Get Out 1371:Get Out 1358:Get Out 1336:Get Out 1323:Get Out 1289:Get Out 1265:Get Out 1235:Get Out 1178:series 1099:Kindred 1066:Shudder 1022:as the 1002:Get Out 965:Get Out 948:Get Out 940:Get Out 930:Get Out 883:Get Out 847:Get Out 835:Get Out 765:Beloved 679:Bugged! 644:Chicago 543:Blacula 465:horror 356:History 310:Vulture 173:series 163:Get Out 114:Get Out 73:Blacula 30:) is a 3183:  2462:  2454:  1774:  1766:  1502:, the 1397:  1176:Amazon 1153:Master 1062:racist 980:, and 944:  922:. For 718:, and 686:films 676:, and 666:films 518:(1968) 478:films 430:Ouanga 425:voodoo 350:  279:, the 273:racism 171:Amazon 169:, the 40:racism 32:horror 3322:Slate 3204:Karen 3102:Paste 2667:Slate 2512:. CNN 2460:JSTOR 2310:Karen 2282:Wired 1772:JSTOR 1694:LAist 1430:Wired 1392:Slate 1361:' 1309:Karen 1212:film 1205:Swarm 1159:Karen 1123:Spell 827:Bones 762:film 721:Bones 624:film 526:film 326:Wired 264:book 224:), a 89:film 46:film 3463:2024 3435:2024 3381:2024 3355:2024 3329:2024 3303:2024 3275:2024 3247:2024 3219:2024 3181:ISBN 3148:2024 3110:2024 3078:2024 3052:2024 3024:2024 2996:2024 2970:2024 2939:2024 2908:2024 2882:2024 2856:2024 2828:2024 2800:2024 2774:2024 2746:2024 2715:2024 2675:2024 2647:2024 2614:2024 2577:2024 2544:2024 2537:WUNC 2518:2024 2495:2024 2452:ISSN 2418:2024 2387:2024 2358:2024 2327:2024 2290:2024 2257:2024 2218:2024 2183:2024 2157:2024 2128:2024 2097:2024 2068:2024 2035:2024 2000:2024 1972:2024 1933:2024 1892:2024 1861:2024 1824:2024 1783:2024 1764:ISSN 1737:2024 1702:2024 1669:2024 1518:and 1478:For 1436:and 1434:Them 1379:Them 1377:and 1346:and 1303:and 1297:Them 1277:Them 1275:and 1245:and 1181:Them 983:Nope 890:and 806:and 620:The 596:Abby 522:The 441:and 291:and 201:and 176:Them 134:Nope 26:and 3407:NPR 3173:doi 2989:NPR 2707:Mic 2444:doi 2150:CBC 2090:BFI 1965:CNN 1579:'s 1563:'s 1243:CNN 1226:of 1198:by 1048:by 1038:HBO 918:'s 772:'s 742:by 413:or 297:CBC 149:HBO 3479:: 3452:. 3424:. 3405:. 3401:. 3372:. 3346:. 3320:. 3292:. 3264:. 3236:. 3208:. 3179:. 3167:. 3137:. 3112:. 3099:. 3069:. 3041:. 3013:. 2987:. 2959:. 2947:^ 2928:. 2916:^ 2899:. 2873:. 2844:. 2817:. 2791:. 2763:. 2735:. 2723:^ 2704:. 2690:^ 2677:. 2664:. 2636:. 2622:^ 2603:. 2585:^ 2566:. 2552:^ 2535:. 2486:. 2472:^ 2458:. 2450:. 2440:11 2438:. 2434:. 2407:. 2395:^ 2378:. 2366:^ 2347:. 2335:^ 2318:. 2298:^ 2279:. 2265:^ 2246:. 2226:^ 2207:. 2191:^ 2174:. 2148:. 2136:^ 2117:. 2105:^ 2088:. 2076:^ 2059:. 2043:^ 2024:. 2008:^ 1989:. 1963:. 1941:^ 1922:. 1900:^ 1881:. 1869:^ 1850:. 1832:^ 1813:. 1791:^ 1770:. 1760:51 1758:. 1754:. 1728:. 1710:^ 1691:. 1677:^ 1658:. 1637:^ 1514:, 1450:. 1411:, 1342:, 1299:, 1295:, 1271:, 1215:Ma 1120:, 998:Us 988:Us 973:Us 802:, 798:, 287:, 283:, 205:. 197:, 193:, 189:, 128:Us 3465:. 3437:. 3409:. 3383:. 3357:. 3331:. 3305:. 3277:. 3249:. 3221:. 3189:. 3175:: 3150:. 3093:" 3080:. 3054:. 3026:. 2998:. 2972:. 2941:. 2910:. 2884:. 2858:. 2830:. 2802:. 2776:. 2748:. 2717:. 2649:. 2616:. 2579:. 2546:. 2520:. 2497:. 2466:. 2446:: 2420:. 2389:. 2360:. 2329:. 2316:" 2292:. 2259:. 2220:. 2185:. 2159:. 2130:. 2099:. 2070:. 2037:. 2027:T 2002:. 1974:. 1935:. 1894:. 1863:. 1826:. 1785:. 1739:. 1704:. 1671:. 1481:T 1474:. 1466:( 854:( 384:( 220:(

Index

horror
African-American
racism
Spencer Williams Jr.
Son of Ingagi
George Romero
Night of the Living Dead
Duane Jones
Blaxploitation horror films
Blacula
vampire film
Ganja & Hess
Bernard Rose
Candyman
anthology film
Tales from the Hood
Rusty Cundieff
Get Out
Jordan Peele
Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay
Us
Nope
Candyman
Nia DaCosta
HBO
Lovecraft Country
Golden Age
Amazon
Them
Antebellum

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑