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host Frank
Donahue asks to interview Jack on air and release his tapes, to which Jack eventually agrees. Burke follows the development by tapping Jack's phone, calls Sally as Donahue, and asks her to meet him at a train station with the tapes. When Sally tells Jack about Donahue's call, he becomes suspicious. He copies the audio tapes, but is unable to copy the film before Sally's meeting.
696:
almost "exclusively concern the mechanics of movie making" with a "total, complete and utter preoccupation with film itself as a medium in which ... style really is content." In numerous scenes, the film depicts the interaction of sound and images, the manner in which the two are joined together, and
415:
into a department store window and is incapacitated. By the time he awakens in a parked ambulance, Burke has stolen the film from Sally and thrown it into a river. Still listening in on his earpiece, Jack spots Burke attacking her on a rooftop, startles him and ultimately stabs him to death with his
307:
opened to very little audience interest at the time of release despite receiving a mostly positive critical reception. The lead performances by
Travolta and Allen, the direction by De Palma and the visual style were cited as the strongest points of the film. Critics also recognised the stylistic and
419:
Burke's death, combined with the loss of the film, ties up the last loose end. Jack's audio tapes alone are ultimately deemed insufficient to prove that a gunshot occurred and the cover-up succeeds. Jack begins replaying the recording of Sally's voice, eventually becoming obsessed with it. Sometime
359:
at a local park, he sees a car careen off the road and plunge into a nearby creek. The male driver is killed, but Jack manages to rescue a young woman named Sally Bedina and accompanies her to a hospital. There, a detective interviews Jack about the accident, and Jack asks Sally out for a drink. He
675:
straight", replied cinematographer Vilmos
Zsigmond, "... By not diffusing and not flashing as much ... That doesn't mean I necessarily like that look but I think it was good for the picture. You see, I like a softer look, a more diffused look." During the editing process, two reels of footage from
410:
Shadowing a wired Sally from a distance, Jack is alarmed to see that his supposed contact is actually Burke. Immediately realizing that she is in danger, Jack attempts to warn her, but she and Burke slip out of range and into a parade. Jack manically dashes across the city, attempting to head them
406:
To help Jack investigate McRyan's murder, Sally steals Karp's film, which, when synced to Jack's audio, clearly reveals the gunshot that precipitated the blow-out. Nevertheless, nobody believes Jack's story and a seemingly widespread conspiracy immediately silences his every move. Local talk-show
390:
Unbeknownst to Jack, Sally and Karp, both frequent blackmail co-conspirators, were hired as part of a larger plot against McRyan. A rival candidate had hired a thug named Burke to hook McRyan with Sally posing as a prostitute, take unflattering pictures of the pair, and publish them to expedite
562:); De Palma initially hesitated—he was married to Allen at the time, and did not want her to be known for only working in his pictures—but ultimately agreed. In addition to Travolta and Allen, De Palma filled the film's cast and crew with a number of his previous collaborators:
881:"is inhabited by a real cinematic intelligence. The audience isn't condescended to ... we share the excitement of figuring out how things develop and unfold, when so often the movies only need us as passive witnesses." Both Ebert and fellow critic
972:
The quintessential De Palma film, this study of a movie craftsman investigating a political cover-up marries suspense, sick humor, sexuality, and leftist cynicism into an endlessly reflective study of art imitating life imitating
37:
536:
According to screenwriter Bill Mesce Jr., he wrote the first draft of the script after winning a competition in Take One magazine hosted by Brian De Palma, but his version ended up being almost completely changed.
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made $ 13,747,234 (or $ 39 million in 2023) at the box office. It was considered a disappointment, as
Filmways had publicly claimed the film would make $ 60–80 million. Rentals generated $ 8 million.
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748:
incorporates multiple allusions both to other films and to historical events. Its protagonist's obsessive reconstruction of a sound recording to uncover a possible murder recalls both
922:
has grown considerably in the years following its release. As a "movie about making movies", it has earned a natural audience with subsequent generations of cineastes. In particular,
981:
with a DVD and Blu-ray release. Special features include new interviews with Brian De Palma and Nancy Allen. The
Criterion release also includes De Palma's first feature-length film
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methods in which they are re-edited, remixed, and rearranged to reveal new truths or the lack of any objective truth. The film uses several of De Palma's trademark techniques:
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803:
demanded too much for the rights. A flashback where
Travolta recalls an incident where his work got a police informant killed was also taken from an abandoned project,
355:
sound technician Jack Terry is instructed by his producer Sam to obtain a more realistic-sounding scream and better wind effects. While recording potential
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gives the film a rating of 89% based on 61 reviews, with an average grade of 7.90/10. The critical consensus reads, "With a story inspired by
Antonioni's
371:
Listening to his recorded audio of the accident, Jack distinctly hears a gunshot just before the tire blow-out, suspecting that it was actually an
391:
McRyan's withdrawal. However, Burke decided to blow out the tire of McRyan's car with a gunshot, thereby causing the accident. After botching the
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548:. The film's $ 18 million budget was high for De Palma, and Filmways spent an additional $ 9 million to market the film. De Palma considered
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recommended it on its original run (and with the former putting it as part of his list of their "Buried
Treasures" in a 1986 episode of
716:; both Jack and Sally are motivated to help right their past wrongs, both with tragic consequences. De Palma also revisits the theme of
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of Sally by murdering a look-alike, Burke murders two more look-alike women with piano wire and attributes the deaths to a fictional
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864:
is transcended and what we're moved by is an artist's vision ... it's a great movie. Travolta and Allen are radiant performers.
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as part of their list 100 Best Movies of the Past 10 Decades, praising it as "a film filled with mistrust, one where the ghosts of
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De Palma also explicitly references two of his previous projects. At one point in the film, Dennis Franz watches De Palma's film
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301:(1980). The film was shot in the late autumn and winter of 1980 in various Philadelphia locations on a budget of $ 18 million.
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368:. An associate of McRyan, Lawrence Henry, persuades Jack to conceal her involvement by smuggling her out of the hospital.
324:, a company which specializes in "important classic and contemporary film," which re-ignited public interest in the film.
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1991:
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Despite positive reviews, the film floundered at the box office, due to negative word of mouth about its bleak ending.
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own weapon, but shockingly discovers that Sally has already been strangled, cradling her lifeless corpse in his arms.
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375:. He learns from a news report that, seemingly coincidentally, a man named Manny Karp filmed the accident with a
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780:, although De Palma intentionally tried to downplay the similarities. The film intentionally references the
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424:. Ecstatic at having found the perfect scream, Sam replays the audio, forcing Jack to cover his ears.
2018:
805:
611:
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for the role of Jack Terry, but ultimately chose John
Travolta, who himself lobbied De Palma to cast
120:
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opened on July 24, 1981, to positive reviews from critics, including several that were ecstatic. In
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20:
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978:
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291:, the film replaces the medium of photography with one of audio recording. The concept of
8:
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the
Liberty Parade sequence were stolen and never recovered. The scenes were reshot with
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films. Over the years since its initial theatrical release, it has developed status as a
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stars as Sally Bedina, a young woman involved in the crime. The supporting cast includes
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Strangler," so that he can cover up the cover-up when she is successfully murdered.
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at #1 of their list of De Palma's best films ("The Essentials"), describing it as
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George McRyan, a presidential hopeful, was driving the car and that Sally was his
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278:. The film's tagline in advertisements was, "Murder has a sound all of its own".
110:
1244:
Boyer, Peter J. (August 6, 1981). "FILM CLIPS: Sigalert on 'Honktonk Freeway'".
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as one of his three favorite films that he would take to a desert island.
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for the role of Sally Bedina (the three had previously worked together on
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and a style informed by the high-gloss suspense of Hitchcock, De Palma's
882:
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praises De Palma as the "greatest director of his generation" and cites
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1224:"Filmways Board Elects Armstrong President, Chief Operating Officer".
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Seventy percent of the film was shot at night. "Basically I just shot
1392:"Quentin Tarantino's Favorite Movies of All Time — 20 Cinematic Gems"
739:
717:
549:
365:
317:
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The De Palma Cut: The Films of America's Most Controversial Director
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529:. The story outline for the latter was similar to what would become
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Masters of Light: Conversations with Contemporary Cinematographers
942:, Tarantino used the music cue "Sally and Jack" from the score by
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is raw, politically informed, and littered with film references".
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at a cost of $ 750,000. Because Zsigmond was no longer available,
1114:
1493:. London, England: University of California Press. p. 333.
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on television. Originally, the character was to watch Coppola's
1152:
754:
313:
287:
861:
412:
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Fictional portrayals of the Philadelphia Police Department
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has consistently praised the movie, listing it alongside
508:
19:
This article is about the 1981 film. For other uses, see
2019:"Blow Out (1981) 100 Best Movies of the Past 10 Decades"
720:, a recurring theme in much of his previous work (ex:,
501:, De Palma was considering several projects, including
295:
came to De Palma while he was working on the thriller
1992:"Dive into the virtuosic thrillers of Brian De Palma"
1740:"Arthur, Blow Out, Endless Love, Zorro the Gay Blade"
1478:
Blow Out – The First Screenplay Contest by Will Mesce
1203:
returned approximately $ 8 million at the box office.
2190:
1855:
Please note figures are for rentals in US and Canada
1840:
American Film Distribution: the Changing Marketplace
1082:
784:as comparable to the footage shot of the accident.
1450:
834:gave the film one of her few unconditional raves:
379:. When Karp sells stills from his film to a local
742:, but one who works with sound instead of image.
2511:
262:, unintentionally captures audio evidence of an
1488:
420:later, he has incorporated her death scream in
1990:Murray, Noel; Tobias, Scott (March 10, 2011).
1290:"Blow Out, and Why Cinema Needs Shock Endings"
2176:
1519:The Internet Encyclopedia of Cinematographers
977:In April 2011, the film became a part of the
258:who, while recording sounds for a low-budget
1989:
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701:, the split diopter lens, and the elaborate
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854:and that Francis Ford Coppola reached with
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36:
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1489:Salvato, Larry; Schaefer, Dennis (1984).
1448:
1239:
1237:
1957:Charlie Rose (Host) (October 14, 1994).
1611:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1547:"Travolta Stars in DePalma's 'Blow Out'"
1537:
1535:
1409:
1355:
952:, the second half of the double release
776:. The film also recalls elements of the
1864:
1836:
1748:. Season 4. Episode 38. July 23, 1981.
1646:
1640:
1577:
1176:List of films featuring fictional films
1039:National Society of Film Critics Awards
938:as one of his three favorite films. In
816:
687:
2512:
2040:"'Atlantic City' Wins Critics' Prizes"
2037:
1983:
1677:Edelstein, David (September 7, 2001).
1343:Muir, John Kenneth (August 21, 2009).
1287:
1234:
838:De Palma has sprung to the place that
768:. The film alludes to elements of the
708:As with several other De Palma films,
2695:English-language crime thriller films
2635:Films about security and surveillance
2595:American psychological thriller films
2164:
1706:(August 1981). "The Perfect Scream".
1615:
1602:
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1571:
1569:
1541:
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1389:
1243:
320:and received a home media release by
1803:
1713:
1702:
1649:"Sound and Fury: Michael Koresky on
1345:"CULT MOVIE REVIEW: Blow Out (1981)"
1342:
1181:List of films featuring surveillance
411:off and rescue her, but crashes his
308:narrative connection to the work of
1960:An Interview with Quentin Tarantino
1843:. UMI Research Press. p. 292.
1679:"The Best Lover a Movie Could Have"
809:, which was ultimately directed by
13:
2690:English-language independent films
2555:1980s psychological thriller films
1897:
1578:Laviola, Franklin (June 7, 2011).
1566:
1349:Reflections on Film and Television
1254:
1031:
958:. Noel Murray and Scott Tobias of
918:However, the public reputation of
860:films—that is, to the place where
266:involving a presidential hopeful.
14:
2706:
2590:American political thriller films
2086:
2038:Maslin, Janet (January 5, 1982).
1865:Schrodt, Paul (August 26, 2006).
1718:. New York: Henry Holt & Co.
1121:Speculative fiction/Horror portal
525:, and a script of his own titled
2650:Films directed by Brian De Palma
1967:). New York: PBS. Archived from
1580:"Blow Out: Witness to a Scream!"
1127:
1113:
1099:
1085:
2610:Films about conspiracy theories
2585:American police detective films
2575:American mystery thriller films
2057:
2031:
2011:
1950:
1922:
1891:
1858:
1830:
1776:
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1732:
1696:
1670:
1507:
1482:
1471:
1193:
738:). Jack exhibits elements of a
467:John Aquino as Detective Mackey
2550:1980s political thriller films
1837:Donahue, Suzanne Mary (1987).
1647:Koresky, Michael (Fall 2006).
1383:
1336:
1310:
1281:
1230:. August 18, 1981. p. 38.
1217:
1199:According to Bouzerau's book,
1166:List of American films of 1981
1162:, 1974 film similar in content
1:
2655:Films scored by Pino Donaggio
2560:American crime thriller films
1288:Lambie, Ryan (July 4, 2016).
1267:Turner Classic Movie Database
1210:
684:lensed the reshot sequences.
540:De Palma scripted and filmed
490:
312:, whom De Palma admires, and
2660:Films set in a movie theatre
2615:Films about contract killing
2600:American serial killer films
2545:1980s mystery thriller films
2540:1980s English-language films
1390:Kench, Sam (June 13, 2021).
1171:List of horror films of 1981
1011:
842:achieved with films such as
7:
2396:The Bonfire of the Vanities
2069:International Press Academy
1457:. New York: Dembner Books.
1449:Bouzereau, Laurent (1988).
1078:
871:'s four-star review in the
16:1981 film by Brian De Palma
10:
2711:
2675:Films shot in Philadelphia
2640:Films about whistleblowing
2570:American independent films
946:score within his own film
18:
2670:Films set in Philadelphia
2665:Films set in Pennsylvania
2525:1981 crime thriller films
2199:
2147:Blow Out: American Scream
1772:. Buena Vista Television.
1318:"Blow Out (Movie Review)"
1064:
464:Curt May as Frank Donahue
217:
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136:
126:
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75:
65:
57:
47:
42:Theatrical release poster
35:
30:
2565:American detective films
1764:"Buried Treasures, 1986"
1186:
845:McCabe & Mrs. Miller
322:the Criterion Collection
242:written and directed by
21:Blowout (disambiguation)
2580:American neo-noir films
2276:Phantom of the Paradise
2256:Get to Know Your Rabbit
2137:1981 review of the film
2065:"2011 Satellite Awards"
778:Chappaquiddick incident
629:Phantom of the Paradise
427:
335:
250:as Jack Terry, a movie
169:July 24, 1981
2625:Films about filmmaking
2530:1981 independent films
1714:Kael, Pauline (1984).
1008:lurk in the corners."
975:
866:
750:Michelangelo Antonioni
712:explores the power of
461:Lori-Nan Engler as Sue
283:Michelangelo Antonioni
2685:Techno-thriller films
1965:The Charlie Rose Show
1584:Frontier Psychiatrist
970:
836:
533:, but set in Canada.
377:motion picture camera
2535:1980s American films
2156:Criterion Collection
1946:– via YouTube.
1370:Criterion Collection
979:Criterion Collection
817:Reception and legacy
760:Francis Ford Coppola
688:Themes and allusions
544:in his home town of
507:(later produced for
2426:Mission: Impossible
1971:on January 25, 2012
1935:quentinscorsese.mp4
1879:on January 13, 2009
1619:(January 1, 1981).
1227:Wall Street Journal
1135:Philadelphia portal
1044:Best Cinematography
458:Peter Boyden as Sam
385:News Today Magazine
232:is a 1981 American
145:Viscount Associates
2630:Films about hoaxes
2191:Films directed by
2110:TCM Movie Database
2044:The New York Times
1938:. February 7, 2010
1552:The New York Times
1324:. November 5, 2015
1322:Bloody Good Horror
1148:Audio surveillance
806:Prince of the City
344:on the low-budget
281:Directly based on
2620:Films about drugs
2507:
2506:
2386:Casualties of War
2226:The Wedding Party
1929:Quentin Tarantino
1626:Chicago Sun-Times
1545:(July 24, 1981).
1366:"Blow Out (1981)"
1247:Los Angeles Times
1076:
1075:
924:Quentin Tarantino
893:Review aggregator
874:Chicago Sun-Times
774:JFK assassination
770:Watergate scandal
594:in later years);
495:After completing
473:as Lawrence Henry
326:Quentin Tarantino
246:. The film stars
225:
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155:Filmways Pictures
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2466:The Black Dahlia
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2027:. July 26, 2023.
2015:
2009:
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1981:
1980:
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1906:. Archived from
1898:Frazer, Bryant.
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1716:Taking It All In
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1066:Best Classic DVD
1061:Satellite Awards
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1016:
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765:The Conversation
650:); and composer
527:Personal Effects
504:Act of Vengeance
310:Alfred Hitchcock
254:technician from
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735:Dressed to Kill
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678:insurance money
666:Dressed to Kill
599:Vilmos Zsigmond
596:cinematographer
569:Dressed to Kill
513:Charles Bronson
498:Dressed to Kill
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1872:Slant Magazine
1857:
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1725:0-03-069362-4
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961:The A.V. Club
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888:At the Movies
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857:The Godfather
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2645:Films Ă clef
2494:
2484:
2474:
2464:
2456:Femme Fatale
2454:
2444:
2434:
2424:
2414:
2406:Raising Cain
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2214:
2204:
2150:an essay by
2146:
2141:Pauline Kael
2126:
2115:
2104:
2093:
2074:September 1,
2072:. Retrieved
2068:
2059:
2049:September 1,
2047:. Retrieved
2043:
2033:
2022:
2013:
2001:. Retrieved
1995:
1985:
1973:. Retrieved
1969:the original
1964:
1959:
1952:
1940:. Retrieved
1934:
1924:
1912:. Retrieved
1908:the original
1903:
1893:
1881:. Retrieved
1877:the original
1870:
1860:
1839:
1832:
1820:. Retrieved
1814:
1805:
1793:. Retrieved
1787:
1778:
1767:
1758:
1743:
1734:
1715:
1707:
1698:
1686:. Retrieved
1682:
1672:
1660:. Retrieved
1657:Reverse Shot
1656:
1650:
1642:
1630:. Retrieved
1624:
1617:Ebert, Roger
1592:. Retrieved
1588:the original
1583:
1556:. Retrieved
1550:
1522:. Retrieved
1518:
1509:
1490:
1484:
1473:
1452:
1399:. Retrieved
1396:StudioBinder
1395:
1385:
1375:September 1,
1373:. Retrieved
1369:
1348:
1338:
1326:. Retrieved
1321:
1312:
1300:. Retrieved
1293:
1283:
1273:February 25,
1271:. Retrieved
1265:
1256:
1245:
1225:
1219:
1200:
1195:
1157:
1143:1981 in film
1093:1980s portal
997:
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989:
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849:
843:
837:
832:Pauline Kael
825:
821:
820:
811:Sidney Lumet
804:
801:Roger Corman
794:
788:
786:
763:
753:
745:
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721:
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699:split screen
693:
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639:
633:
627:
621:
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591:Raising Cain
589:
583:
580:John Lithgow
573:
567:
564:Dennis Franz
557:
546:Philadelphia
541:
539:
535:
530:
526:
520:
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496:
494:
453:Dennis Franz
447:John Lithgow
422:Co-ed Frenzy
421:
418:
409:
405:
401:Liberty Bell
389:
384:
370:
360:learns that
353:Philadelphia
349:Co-ed Frenzy
348:
346:slasher film
339:
329:
304:
303:
296:
292:
286:
280:
276:Dennis Franz
272:John Lithgow
260:slasher film
256:Philadelphia
228:
227:
226:
213:$ 18 million
185:Running time
162:Release date
98:Dennis Franz
93:John Lithgow
70:George Litto
25:
2356:Body Double
2316:Home Movies
1295:Den of Geek
1107:Film portal
949:Death Proof
935:Taxi Driver
883:Gene Siskel
877:noted that
869:Roger Ebert
796:Dementia 13
740:peeping tom
661:Home Movies
612:Paul Hirsch
554:Nancy Allen
441:Nancy Allen
268:Nancy Allen
189:108 minutes
121:Paul Hirsch
88:Nancy Allen
66:Produced by
48:Directed by
2520:1981 films
2514:Categories
2436:Snake Eyes
1931:(speaker).
1904:Deep Focus
1900:"Blow Out"
1867:"Blow Out"
1811:"Blow Out"
1784:"Blow Out"
1621:"Blow Out"
1328:August 20,
1302:August 20,
1262:"Blow Out"
1211:References
1070:Nominated
1053:Nominated
955:Grindhouse
522:Flashdance
491:Production
218:Box office
173:1981-07-24
138:Production
58:Written by
2366:Wise Guys
2286:Obsession
2216:Greetings
2003:April 12,
1975:April 20,
1942:April 20,
1914:March 13,
1883:March 13,
1822:April 20,
1688:March 13,
1662:March 13,
1524:March 13,
1022:Category
1012:Accolades
996:selected
990:In 2023,
929:Rio Bravo
851:Nashville
718:voyeurism
635:Obsession
604:Obsession
585:Obsession
550:Al Pacino
511:starring
485:as Hawker
340:While in
318:cult film
117:Edited by
2476:Redacted
2346:Scarface
2336:Blow Out
2306:The Fury
2246:Hi, Mom!
2132:AllMovie
2127:Blow Out
2116:Blow Out
2105:Blow Out
2094:Blow Out
1651:Blow Out
1401:March 7,
1298:. London
1201:Blow Out
1079:See also
1025:Subject
1004:and the
998:Blow Out
966:Blow Out
920:Blow Out
912:Blow Out
905:Blow Out
895:website
879:Blow Out
822:Blow Out
772:and the
752:'s film
746:Blow Out
723:Hi, Mom!
710:Blow Out
694:Blow Out
673:Blow Out
647:The Fury
617:Hi, Mom!
575:The Fury
542:Blow Out
531:Blow Out
479:as Betty
449:as Burke
393:cover-up
362:Governor
330:Blow Out
305:Blow Out
293:Blow Out
234:neo-noir
229:Blow Out
202:Language
127:Music by
76:Starring
31:Blow Out
2486:Passion
2266:Sisters
2154:at the
2108:at the
1795:June 4,
1594:June 7,
1028:Result
729:Sisters
623:Sisters
399:, "the
381:tabloid
237:mystery
205:English
194:Country
171: (
140:company
2499:(2019)
2496:Domino
2489:(2012)
2479:(2007)
2469:(2006)
2459:(2002)
2449:(2000)
2439:(1998)
2429:(1996)
2419:(1993)
2409:(1992)
2399:(1990)
2389:(1989)
2379:(1987)
2369:(1986)
2359:(1984)
2349:(1983)
2339:(1981)
2329:(1980)
2319:(1979)
2309:(1978)
2299:(1976)
2296:Carrie
2289:(1976)
2279:(1974)
2269:(1972)
2259:(1972)
2249:(1970)
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2229:(1969)
2219:(1968)
2209:(1968)
1847:
1722:
1632:May 3,
1558:May 3,
1497:
1461:
1153:Giallo
1019:Award
940:homage
901:Blowup
799:, but
755:Blowup
732:, and
656:Carrie
641:Carrie
609:editor
559:Carrie
366:escort
314:giallo
288:Blowup
210:Budget
1683:Slate
1187:Notes
862:genre
714:guilt
2099:IMDb
2076:2023
2051:2023
2024:Time
2005:2012
1977:2012
1944:2012
1916:2009
1885:2009
1845:ISBN
1824:2012
1797:2024
1720:ISBN
1690:2009
1664:2009
1634:2012
1596:2011
1560:2012
1526:2009
1495:ISBN
1459:ISBN
1403:2023
1377:2023
1330:2019
1304:2019
1275:2016
1032:Ref.
993:Time
973:art.
964:put
932:and
848:and
758:and
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