30:
22:
771:
175:), has already appealed to the authorities to ensure better protection of Buddhist sites by taking up the declaration of Bavikonda, Thotlakonda, Pavurallakonda and Bojjannakonda as heritage sites by UNESCO. This will not only pave the way for steady flow of funds, but also generate employment opportunities for the locals.
117:
umbrella which was originally connected with the top of the stupa, the shaft being now lost. Above this cave, is an upper storey with the figures of Buddha. In all, on this hill , there are six rock-cut caves of which some have sculptured panels. Most panels consists of a seated Buddha and attendants.
133:
king
Vishnuvardhana surnamed Vishamasiddhi (633 A.D.) and only one lead coin were recovered. It has the impression of a horse and as such might belong to the later Satavahanas. It is on the evidence of these antiquities that it has been possible to date the Buddhist settlement here as lying between
116:
On this hill there are six rock-cut caves of which some have sculptured panels. One main cave has sixteen pillars, or which five are broken, and it enshrines a monolithic stupa in the centre. There is a pradakshina-patha around it. On the ceiling over the stupa is a carving of a chhatra, i.e.,
72:
Sankaram, a small village, is situated about a mile to the east of
Anakapalli in the Anakapalle district of Andhra Pradesh. A short distance to the north of the village are two hills, the one on the east called
108:
Groups of rock-cut and brick stupas and small chaityas surround this stupa. In two of the brick stupas, stone relic caskets in the form of miniature stupas were found. There is also a stone . An image of the
64:. The sites are believed to date between 4th and 9th Century A.D, when Buddhism is the majority religion of Sankaram (Sangharam as it was called then). The original name of Bojjannakonda is Buddina Konda.
102:
This is the eastern hill. It is covered with a large group of monolithic stupas surrounding the rock-cut platforms of the Maha stupa The dome of the stupa is found constructed of brick.
125:
During
Excavations From this area, as per the archaeological sources, pottery, seals, terracotta inscribed tablets, terracotta beads, and terracotta figures, one gold coin belonging to
121:, is covered with a large number of rock-cut small stupas forming the shape of a ridge. Numerous antiquities were recovered during the excavations conducted by Mr. Alexander Rea in 1906
85:
establishments in Andhra
Pradesh during the period from the 4th to the 9th Century CE. The name of the village Sankaram is evidently a corruption of Sangharam (Boudha-arama, i.e.,
105:
It was excavated under the ages of
Alexander Rim in 1906. Interesting aspect of this site is it feature all three phases of Buddhism i.e. Hinayana, Mahayana and Vajrayana.
81:, both of which are surrounded by paddy fields. The hills contain numerous monolithic stupas, rock-cut caves, chaityas and monasteries forming one of the most remarkable
168:(hill of the Buddha) but it came to be known as ‘Bojjannakonda' in course of time. Vaisakha Pournami is also celebrated on a large scale here at Bojjannakonda.
792:
288:
842:
837:
141:
As
Buddhism began to spread, many centres of learning and viharas for the monks were set up in various regions. They can also be seen at
827:
847:
822:
812:
333:
157:. They all flourished around 3rd century BCE to 3rd century CE, but then gradually faded out, probably due to the revival of
817:
57:
244:
218:
192:
281:
807:
802:
832:
274:
414:
53:
129:
of the Gupta dynasty who ruled
Magadha from 340 to 375 A.D, some copper coins belonging to the Eastern
323:
797:
750:
745:
297:
134:
the 2nd and the 9th century A.D. For, among the earliest coins discovered at the site is that of
338:
8:
479:
419:
29:
691:
436:
164:
Buddhist monks used to worship on the hill 2,000 years ago. It was originally known as
620:
575:
570:
441:
681:
540:
424:
391:
130:
676:
580:
560:
386:
358:
328:
722:
686:
610:
535:
494:
376:
305:
248:
222:
196:
150:
61:
48:
rock-cut caves on adjacent hillocks, situated near a village called
Sankaram,
786:
717:
696:
660:
650:
645:
640:
600:
507:
484:
429:
154:
776:
635:
565:
545:
530:
456:
381:
348:
135:
126:
113:
Hariti is found at the foot of the hill as per the archaeological sources.
21:
755:
727:
625:
615:
590:
585:
555:
550:
522:
451:
409:
318:
142:
266:
630:
605:
595:
502:
446:
343:
49:
737:
655:
512:
466:
146:
712:
313:
158:
82:
45:
401:
110:
704:
668:
474:
172:
86:
33:
Bojjannakonda is one of the Holy relic sites of Andhra
Pradesh
368:
171:
The Indian
National Trust for Arts and Cultural Heritage, (
89:) as these Buddhist establishments are generally known.
766:
16:
Protected Buddhist monument in Andhra Pradesh, India
784:
282:
289:
275:
296:
28:
20:
793:Archaeological sites in Andhra Pradesh
785:
843:Tourist attractions in Andhra Pradesh
270:
838:Caves containing pictograms in India
13:
828:Buddhist pilgrimage sites in India
14:
859:
77:and the other on the west called
848:Buddhist sites in Andhra Pradesh
823:Former populated places in India
769:
97:
67:
245:"Archeological Survey of India"
219:"Archeological Survey of India"
193:"Archeological Survey of India"
237:
211:
185:
1:
813:Buddhist monasteries in India
415:Junagadh Buddhist Cave Groups
178:
818:Indian rock-cut architecture
7:
92:
10:
864:
581:Ghorawadi/Shelarwadi Caves
736:
521:
493:
465:
400:
367:
304:
751:Hathiagor Buddhist Caves
746:Binnayaga Buddhist Caves
687:Kondivite/Mahakali Caves
808:Buddhist caves in India
803:Caves of Andhra Pradesh
571:Mahad/Gandharpale Caves
138:of the 4th century AD.
616:Nasik/Pandavleni Caves
34:
26:
833:Architecture in India
344:Pandavula Metta Caves
298:Indian Buddhist caves
32:
24:
646:Nadsur/Thanale Caves
339:Kotturu Dhanadibbalu
251:on 21 September 2014
225:on 21 September 2014
199:on 21 September 2014
480:Badami cave temples
420:Khapra Kodiya Caves
692:Mandapeshwar Caves
437:Kadia Dungar Caves
35:
27:
764:
763:
621:Panhalakaji Caves
576:Ghatotkacha Caves
442:Khambhalida Caves
855:
779:
774:
773:
772:
682:Jogeshwari Caves
541:Aurangabad Caves
425:Bava Pyara Caves
392:Lomas Rishi Cave
334:Guntupalli Caves
291:
284:
277:
268:
267:
261:
260:
258:
256:
247:. Archived from
241:
235:
234:
232:
230:
221:. Archived from
215:
209:
208:
206:
204:
195:. Archived from
189:
25:View of the site
863:
862:
858:
857:
856:
854:
853:
852:
798:Stupas in India
783:
782:
775:
770:
768:
765:
760:
732:
677:Elephanta Caves
561:Dharashiv Caves
517:
489:
461:
396:
387:Saptaparni Cave
363:
359:Undavalli Caves
329:Erravaram Caves
300:
295:
265:
264:
254:
252:
243:
242:
238:
228:
226:
217:
216:
212:
202:
200:
191:
190:
186:
181:
100:
95:
70:
17:
12:
11:
5:
861:
851:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
781:
780:
762:
761:
759:
758:
753:
748:
742:
740:
734:
733:
731:
730:
725:
723:Shivneri Caves
720:
715:
700:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
664:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
611:Nenavali Caves
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
536:Ambivali Caves
533:
527:
525:
519:
518:
516:
515:
510:
505:
499:
497:
495:Madhya Pradesh
491:
490:
488:
487:
482:
477:
471:
469:
463:
462:
460:
459:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
433:
432:
427:
422:
412:
406:
404:
398:
397:
395:
394:
389:
384:
379:
377:Indrasala Cave
373:
371:
365:
364:
362:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
321:
316:
310:
308:
306:Andhra Pradesh
302:
301:
294:
293:
286:
279:
271:
263:
262:
236:
210:
183:
182:
180:
177:
166:Buddhuni konda
151:Pavurallakonda
99:
96:
94:
91:
69:
66:
62:Andhra Pradesh
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
860:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
790:
788:
778:
767:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
743:
741:
739:
735:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
718:Manmodi Caves
716:
714:
711:
710:
709:
708:
706:
698:
697:Kanheri Caves
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
674:
673:
672:
670:
662:
661:Yerphal Caves
659:
657:
654:
652:
651:Vijasan Caves
649:
647:
644:
642:
641:Shirwal Caves
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
601:Kondana Caves
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
528:
526:
524:
520:
514:
511:
509:
508:Dhamnar Caves
506:
504:
501:
500:
498:
496:
492:
486:
485:Pandava Caves
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
472:
470:
468:
464:
458:
455:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
431:
430:Uparkot Caves
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
417:
416:
413:
411:
408:
407:
405:
403:
399:
393:
390:
388:
385:
383:
380:
378:
375:
374:
372:
370:
366:
360:
357:
355:
352:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
335:
332:
330:
327:
325:
322:
320:
317:
315:
312:
311:
309:
307:
303:
299:
292:
287:
285:
280:
278:
273:
272:
269:
250:
246:
240:
224:
220:
214:
198:
194:
188:
184:
176:
174:
169:
167:
162:
160:
156:
155:Visakhapatnam
152:
148:
144:
139:
137:
136:Samudra Gupta
132:
128:
127:Samudra Gupta
123:
122:
118:
114:
112:
106:
103:
98:Bojjannakonda
90:
88:
84:
80:
76:
75:Bojjannakonda
68:Brief history
65:
63:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
39:
38:Bojjannakonda
31:
23:
19:
777:India portal
702:
701:
666:
665:
636:Pohale Caves
566:Ellora Caves
546:Bahrot Caves
531:Ajanta Caves
457:Talaja Caves
382:Vulture Peak
353:
349:Ramateertham
314:Adapur Caves
253:. Retrieved
249:the original
239:
227:. Retrieved
223:the original
213:
201:. Retrieved
197:the original
187:
170:
165:
163:
140:
124:
120:
119:
115:
107:
104:
101:
79:Lingalakonda
78:
74:
71:
58:Indian state
42:Lingalakonda
41:
37:
36:
18:
756:Kolvi Caves
728:Tulja Caves
626:Patan caves
591:Karad Caves
586:Karla Caves
556:Bhaja Caves
551:Bedse Caves
523:Maharashtra
452:Siyot Caves
410:Dhank Caves
324:Chandavaram
319:Belum Caves
143:Thotlakonda
52:of ancient
787:Categories
631:Pitalkhora
606:Kuda Caves
596:Khed Caves
503:Bagh Caves
447:Sana Caves
255:12 October
229:12 October
203:12 October
179:References
50:Anakapalle
738:Rajasthan
656:Wai Caves
513:Saru Maru
467:Karnataka
147:Bavikonda
56:. in the
713:Lenyadri
354:Sankaram
159:Hinduism
131:Chalukya
93:Features
83:Buddhist
46:Buddhism
44:are two
703:In the
667:In the
402:Gujarat
153:around
111:Goddess
54:Kalinga
705:Junnar
669:Mumbai
475:Aihole
173:INTACH
87:vihara
707:area:
671:area:
369:Bihar
257:2012
231:2012
205:2012
40:and
60:of
789::
161:.
149:,
145:,
290:e
283:t
276:v
259:.
233:.
207:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.