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Bolete

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157: 33: 261: 282: 75:, but these species generally have a different physical structure from boletes, and have different microscopic characteristics than boletes. Many polypores have much firmer, often woody, flesh. 777: 697: 411: 462: 452: 156: 782: 531: 247: 179:
in 1753, containing all pored mushrooms. Since then, gradually other genera have been defined, such as
739:"Boletus edulis - Mushrooms Up! Edible and Poisonous Species of Coastal BC and the Pacific Northwest" 373: 234: 40:, showing the solid looking, spongy bottom surface, which is the defining characteristic of boletes. 714: 772: 404:
Mushrooms of the redwood coast: a comprehensive guide to the fungi of coastal northern California
274: 608: 350: 787: 738: 657: 253: 110: 478: 351:"Evolution & Morphology in the Homobasidiomycetes" by Gary Lincoff & Michael Wood, 337: 240: 186: 149: 98: 8: 584: 102: 32: 767: 260: 137: 68: 693: 542: 458: 407: 60: 21: 427: 633: 502: 300: 143: 560: 761: 546: 176: 56: 331: 313: 210: 114: 64: 319: 216: 127: 79: 305:, are edible and considered a delicacy. However, other boletes, such as 232:
and are generally found in woodlands. There is also a parasitic bolete,
229: 121: 325: 181: 94: 63:. On the underside of the cap there is usually a spongy surface with 341:) are dangerously poisonous. Most poisonous boletes have red pores. 191: 133: 105:
of the order Boletales have established that it also contains many
97:. However, not all members of the order Boletales are boletes. The 72: 49: 507:
s. l. in the light of the present state of knowledge. - abstract"
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Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi
281: 113:, and other fruit body shapes. Examples of these fungi include 53: 317:
are considered edible, but not choice. Some boletes, such as
329:
are too bitter to eat. Other boletes, such as ones in the
208:
has been split up even more, creating new genera, such as
71:
typical of mushrooms. A similar pore surface is found in
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for fungus species with caps that have this appearance.
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Wood-rotting non-gilled Agaricomycetes of Himalayas
272:Boletes are susceptible to infection by the fungus 759: 609:"Pseudoboletus parasiticus (MushroomExpert.Com)" 175:was originally broadly defined and described by 658:"Hypomyces chrysospermus (MushroomExpert.Com)" 401: 503:"CZECH MYCOLOGY Czech Mycology 60(1): 29–62 428:"The Genus Scleroderma (MushroomExpert.Com)" 715:"California Fungi: Xerocomellus dryophilus" 692:(2nd ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. 479:"Tylopilus felleus, Bitter Bolete mushroom" 529: 288:boletes are edible, but not highly prized. 59:. It can be identified thanks to a unique 402:Schwarz, Christian; Siegel, Noah (2016). 632:Initiative, The Global Fungal Red List. 280: 259: 155: 93:The boletes are classified in the order 31: 450: 371: 85:Some, but not all boletes bruise blue. 760: 631: 687: 683: 681: 679: 677: 397: 395: 393: 712: 13: 713:Stevens, Michael Wood & Fred. 674: 561:"The Boletes (MushroomExpert.Com)" 297:Many boletes, such as the porcini 278:, also known as the bolete eater. 14: 799: 390: 344: 731: 706: 650: 625: 601: 585:"Parasitic Bolete | NatureSpot" 374:"Identifying Boletus Mushrooms" 335:genus, such as Satan's bolete ( 189:in 1881, and old names such as 577: 553: 523: 495: 471: 444: 420: 365: 1: 778:Fungal morphology and anatomy 406:. Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. 359: 268:is a very poisonous mushroom. 634:"Buchwaldoboletus lignicola" 372:Biggane, Eric (2015-07-30). 292: 245:Another parasitic bolete is 16:Type of fungal fruiting body 7: 530:Vizzini A. (10 June 2014). 201:resurrected or redefined. 88: 10: 804: 743:explore.beatymuseum.ubc.ca 248:Buchwaldoboletus lignicola 223: 18: 532:"Nomenclatural novelties" 251:, which is a parasite to 235:Pseudoboletus parasiticus 161:Pseudoboletus parasiticus 78:"Bolete" is the English 19:Not to be confused with 275:Hypomyces chrysospermus 257:, the dyer's polypore. 662:www.mushroomexpert.com 613:www.mushroomexpert.com 565:www.mushroomexpert.com 432:www.mushroomexpert.com 289: 269: 168: 41: 27:boletus of the steppes 688:Arora, David (1986). 589:www.naturespot.org.uk 511:www.czechmycology.org 451:Prasher, I.B (2015). 284: 266:Rubroboletus satanas) 263: 254:Phaeolus schweinitzii 159: 35: 25:, sometimes known as 483:www.first-nature.com 338:Rubroboletus satanas 241:Scleroderma citrinum 204:Recently, the genus 165:Scleroderma citrinum 783:Fungus common names 103:molecular phylogeny 290: 270: 169: 42: 699:978-0-89815-170-1 413:978-1-60774-817-5 238:, which grows on 228:Most boletes are 163:is a parasite to 67:, instead of the 22:Pleurotus eryngii 795: 753: 752: 750: 749: 735: 729: 728: 726: 725: 710: 704: 703: 685: 672: 671: 669: 668: 654: 648: 647: 645: 644: 629: 623: 622: 620: 619: 605: 599: 598: 596: 595: 581: 575: 574: 572: 571: 557: 551: 550: 536: 527: 521: 520: 518: 517: 499: 493: 492: 490: 489: 475: 469: 468: 448: 442: 441: 439: 438: 424: 418: 417: 399: 388: 387: 385: 384: 369: 264:Satan's bolete ( 803: 802: 798: 797: 796: 794: 793: 792: 758: 757: 756: 747: 745: 737: 736: 732: 723: 721: 719:www.mykoweb.com 711: 707: 700: 686: 675: 666: 664: 656: 655: 651: 642: 640: 630: 626: 617: 615: 607: 606: 602: 593: 591: 583: 582: 578: 569: 567: 559: 558: 554: 534: 528: 524: 515: 513: 501: 500: 496: 487: 485: 477: 476: 472: 465: 449: 445: 436: 434: 426: 425: 421: 414: 400: 391: 382: 380: 370: 366: 362: 347: 295: 226: 99:micromorphology 91: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 801: 791: 790: 785: 780: 775: 773:Mushroom types 770: 755: 754: 730: 705: 698: 673: 649: 624: 600: 576: 552: 539:Index Fungorum 522: 494: 470: 463: 443: 419: 412: 389: 363: 361: 358: 357: 356: 346: 345:External links 343: 301:Boletus edulis 294: 291: 225: 222: 144:Hygrophoropsis 90: 87: 38:Boletus edulis 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 800: 789: 788:Basidiomycota 786: 784: 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 766: 765: 763: 744: 740: 734: 720: 716: 709: 701: 695: 691: 684: 682: 680: 678: 663: 659: 653: 639: 635: 628: 614: 610: 604: 590: 586: 580: 566: 562: 556: 548: 544: 540: 533: 526: 512: 508: 506: 498: 484: 480: 474: 466: 464:9789401798563 460: 456: 455: 447: 433: 429: 423: 415: 409: 405: 398: 396: 394: 379: 375: 368: 364: 355: 354: 349: 348: 342: 340: 339: 334: 333: 328: 327: 322: 321: 316: 315: 310: 309: 304: 302: 287: 283: 279: 277: 276: 267: 262: 258: 256: 255: 250: 249: 244: 242: 237: 236: 231: 221: 219: 218: 213: 212: 207: 202: 200: 199: 194: 193: 188: 184: 183: 178: 177:Carl Linnaeus 174: 166: 162: 158: 154: 153: 151: 146: 145: 141: 139: 135: 130: 129: 124: 123: 118: 117: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 86: 83: 81: 76: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 57:fruiting body 55: 51: 48:is a type of 47: 39: 36:The porcini, 34: 28: 24: 23: 746:. 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Retrieved 378:Wild Food UK 377: 367: 352: 336: 332:Rubroboletus 330: 324: 318: 314:Xerocomellus 312: 306: 298: 296: 286:Xerocomellus 285: 273: 271: 265: 252: 246: 239: 233: 227: 215: 211:Xerocomellus 209: 205: 203: 196: 190: 180: 172: 170: 164: 160: 148: 142: 132: 126: 120: 115: 92: 84: 77: 45: 43: 37: 26: 20: 353:MykoWeb.com 320:Caloboletus 230:mycorrhizal 217:Caloboletus 150:Scleroderma 128:Phylloporus 116:Croogomphus 80:common name 762:Categories 748:2024-07-15 724:2024-07-15 667:2024-07-15 643:2024-07-15 618:2024-07-15 594:2024-07-15 570:2024-07-15 516:2024-07-15 488:2024-07-15 437:2024-07-15 383:2024-07-15 360:References 171:The genus 122:Gomphidius 768:Boletales 547:2049-2375 505:Xerocomus 326:Tylopilus 293:Edibility 182:Tylopilus 138:Tapinella 95:Boletales 73:polypores 192:Leccinum 134:Paxillus 111:puffball 89:Taxonomy 50:mushroom 308:Suillus 224:Ecology 206:Boletus 198:Suillus 187:Karsten 173:Boletus 696:  545:  461:  410:  147:, and 107:gilled 54:fungal 46:bolete 535:(PDF) 69:gills 65:pores 52:, or 694:ISBN 543:ISSN 459:ISBN 408:ISBN 323:and 311:and 214:and 195:and 101:and 185:by 61:cap 764:: 741:. 717:. 676:^ 660:. 636:. 611:. 587:. 563:. 537:. 509:. 481:. 430:. 392:^ 376:. 220:. 136:, 131:, 125:, 119:, 109:, 44:A 751:. 727:. 702:. 670:. 646:. 621:. 597:. 573:. 549:. 519:. 491:. 467:. 440:. 416:. 386:. 303:) 299:( 243:. 167:. 152:. 140:, 29:.

Index

Pleurotus eryngii
A bolete, Boletus edulis, showing the solid looking, spongy bottom surface, which is the defining characteristic of boletes.
mushroom
fungal
fruiting body
cap
pores
gills
polypores
common name
Boletales
micromorphology
molecular phylogeny
gilled
puffball
Croogomphus
Gomphidius
Phylloporus
Paxillus
Tapinella
Hygrophoropsis
Scleroderma
Pseudoboletus parasiticus mushrooms growing out of a Scleroderma citrinum mushroom
Carl Linnaeus
Tylopilus
Karsten
Leccinum
Suillus
Xerocomellus
Caloboletus

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