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312:. He reached his full length (4.25 feet (1.30 m)) by the end of his third year. His diet consisted of fruit (like plantains and wild figs) and also of live mice, scorpions, and plain raw meat, which he ate with relish. He apparently did not drink water, nor use it for bathing. William was known for catching tennis balls thrown at him from a distance of some 30 feet with his beak.
323:
Every visitor to the
Society's room in Appollo Street will remember the great Indian Hornbill, better known as the "office canary" which lived in a cage behind Millard's chair in Phipson & Co.'s office for 26 years and died in 1920. It is said its death was caused by swallowing a piece of wire,
157:
British hunters in Bombay organized a hunting group around 1811, their activities included riding with foxhounds and shooting. A Bombay Hunt was supported by Sir Bartle Frere from 1862. A natural history society was begun, possibly as spinoff from the Bombay
Geographical Society, in 1856 by Doctors
229:
to provide specimens. This was perhaps the first collaborative natural history study in the world. It resulted in a collection of 50,000 specimens in 12 years. Several new species were discovered, 47 publications were published, and the understanding of biogeographic boundaries was improved.
331:
398:, in which enthusiastic birdwatchers count the birds by observing them near their respective breeding grounds.The exercise is a part of 'International waterbird census', an international exercise. It also aims to create awareness regarding bird species as well as health of the
381:
and
National Biodiversity Board of India. The local events which are the part of this nationwide festival are also organised by WWF India in association with various state agencies. The "Thumbimahotsavam" is a state butterfly festival of
271:
in India. It has been designated as a 'Scientific and
Industrial Research Organisation' by the Department of Science and Technology. Its headquarter is in Mumbai and has one regional centre at Wetland Research and Training Centre, near
368:
The festival was started in 2018 in order to inform the public about integral role played by dragonflies in our environment.The Bombay
Natural History Society has been organising the festival since then in association with
343:
29:
410:
The BNHS Programme
Department, currently led by Mr Asif N. Khan is an integral component of the Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS), focuses on education, research, and outreach initiatives.
583:
750:
337:
Profile by E. Comber (1897) of the great Indian hornbill, "William," who lived on the premises of the society from 1894 until 1920, and who would later be the model for its logo.
718:
182:
constituted themselves as the Bombay
Natural History Society. They proposed to meet monthly and exchange notes, exhibit interesting specimens and otherwise encourage each other.
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but in the past "William" had swallowed a lighted cigar without ill effects and I for my part think that the loss of his old friend was the principal cause.
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218:(second honorary secretary, 1886β1906) was a part of the founding group. He lent a part of his wine shop at 18 Forbes Street to the BNHS as an office.
292:, inspired by a great hornbill named William, who lived on the premises of the Society from 1894 until 1920, during the honorary secretaryships of
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The Asian waterbird census is an annual exercise undertaken in India by Bombay
Natural History Society in association with
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402:, which are facing severve threat amidst anthropogenic disturbance. It is conducted in the month of January every year.
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According to H. M. Phipson, William was born in May 1894 and presented to the
Society three months later by H. Ingle of
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237:
reviewed contemporary literature from other parts of the world. The description of ant-bird interactions in German by
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225:, a BNHS member and forest officer, organised a survey of mammals making use of the members spread through the
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from 1906 to 1920. The logo was created in 1933, the golden jubilee year of the
Society's founding.
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254:. It sponsors studies in Indian wildlife and conservation, and publishes a four-monthly journal,
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Today the BNHS is headquartered in the specially constructed 'Hornbill House' in southern
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202:(Latin for "source and origin") of the society. The other founders were Dr D. MacDonald,
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801:"Bombay Natural History Society β The Founders, the Builders and the Guardians. Part 2"
781:"Bombay Natural History Society β The Founders, the Builders and the Guardians. Part 1"
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research. It supports many research efforts through grants and publishes the
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118:
459:. US Library of Congress, Portals to the World. Retrieved 3 December 2006.
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Don (of Karachee), Andrew Henderson Leith (surgeon), George Buist, and
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Hornbill House, the head office of the Bombay Natural History Society.
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was reviewed in a 1935 issue leading to the introduction of the term
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Another photograph of "William," by E. Comber published in the
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57:
40:
190:(the first honorary secretary, September 1883-March 1886), Dr
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which is organised as a part of National Dragonfly festival.
44:
478:, Bombay Natural History Society. Retrieved 3 December 2006.
127:. Many prominent naturalists, including the ornithologists
828:
Conservation Education Centre β Education wing of the BNHS
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822:
561:
Newton, Paul & Matt Ridley. Biology under the Raj.
542:"The founders, the builders and the guardians. Part I."
109:), founded on 15 September 1883, is one of the largest
504:
Aitken, E.H.; Sterndale, R. A., eds. (January 1886).
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The Gazetteer of Bombay City and Island. Volume III
82:
646:
607:
605:
603:
601:
16:Indian conservation and biodiversity research NGO
1189:Nature conservation organisations based in India
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955:International Union for Conservation of Nature
598:
493:. Bombay: Times Press. 1910. pp. 224β227.
363:
855:
805:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
785:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
653:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
618:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
545:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
351:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
257:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
150:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
124:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
611:
1209:Environmental studies institutions in India
196:
862:
848:
539:
526:Rachel Reuben (2005) The Indian Founders.
319:made the following remarks about William:
672:
389:
147:Title page of volume 1, number 1, of the
741:"BNHS to start counting Asian Waterbird"
614:"The Great Indian Hornbill in captivity"
576:"BNHS to open its regional centre today"
206:, Mr J. C. Anderson, Mr J. Johnston, Dr
174:in the Victoria and Albert Museum (now
142:
92:
640:
516:(1). Bombay: Education Society's Press.
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965:Natural Resources Conservation Service
915:Federal Agency for Nature Conservation
497:
315:In his obituary of W. S. Millard, Sir
871:Conservation organisations and groups
843:
721:from the original on 7 September 2020
510:Journal of the Bombay Natural Society
1204:1883 establishments in British India
379:United Nations Environment Programme
375:United Nations Development Programme
1110:List of environmental organizations
910:Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust
795:
775:
709:"Kerala to host dragonfly festival"
260:, as well as a quarterly magazine,
13:
769:
14:
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1199:Organizations established in 1883
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753:from the original on 14 June 2022
689:from the original on 27 July 2020
628:from the original on 27 July 2020
586:from the original on 27 July 2020
565:. (22 September 1983) pp. 857-867
1133:
1132:
1023:
832:Mehta, Sarika. (18 March 2005).
342:
330:
135:, have been associated with it.
27:
1179:Bird conservation organizations
1174:Animal charities based in India
890:Australian Wildlife Conservancy
733:
701:
1123:Index of conservation articles
900:Bombay Natural History Society
568:
555:
533:
520:
481:
462:
441:
423:y:Nature conservation in India
358:
111:non-governmental organisations
103:Bombay Natural History Society
22:Bombay Natural History Society
1:
1169:Organisations based in Mumbai
1005:Wildlife Conservation Society
1000:Wildlife Conservation Network
925:Fauna and Flora International
434:
428:Conservation Education Centre
1164:Clubs and societies in India
1040:Community-based conservation
1015:Zoological Society of London
945:National Wildlife Federation
920:Frankfurt Zoological Society
283:
7:
1128:List of conservation issues
995:The Conservation Volunteers
960:Marine Conservation Society
885:American Prairie Foundation
413:
364:National Dragonfly festival
10:
1225:
1010:World Wide Fund for Nature
905:Conservation International
836:. The Hindu Business Line.
647:Kinnear, Norman B (1952).
303:
138:
1159:Natural history societies
1118:
1102:
1032:
1021:
877:
77:
67:
50:
35:
26:
1194:Natural history of India
950:National Audubon Society
940:Malaysian Nature Society
233:In the early years, the
469:BNHS:Mission and Vision
267:BNHS is the partner of
1045:Conservation community
970:The Nature Conservancy
895:BirdLife International
396:Wetlands International
390:Asian Waterbird census
326:
269:BirdLife International
197:
184:
154:
98:
1094:Wildlife conservation
1050:Conservation movement
990:The Conservation Fund
612:Phipson, H M (1897).
321:
288:The BNHS logo is the
180:
164:Lawrence Hugh Jenkins
146:
96:
930:Friends of the Earth
455:25 July 2010 at the
449:Organizations: India
406:Education Programmes
176:Bhau Daji Lad Museum
113:in India engaged in
1089:Restoration ecology
1060:Marine conservation
1055:Nature conservation
665:1952Natur.169..690K
540:Ali, Salim (1978).
530:(Apr-Jun): pp.13-15
235:Journal of the BNHS
227:Indian subcontinent
43:(formerly Bombay),
23:
749:. 6 January 2016.
717:. 21 August 2020.
582:. 27 August 2018.
474:2007-10-30 at the
155:
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1184:BirdLife partners
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659:(4304): 910β913.
208:Atmaram Pandurang
160:Henry John Carter
91:
90:
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823:Official website
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239:Erwin Stresemann
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192:G. A. Maconachie
133:S. Dillon Ripley
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39:Hornbill House,
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834:Wild enthusiasm
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770:Further reading
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649:"W. S. Millard"
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476:Wayback Machine
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296:until 1906 and
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223:R. C. Wroughton
204:Col. C. Swinhoe
168:natural history
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817:External links
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624:(2): 307β308.
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506:"Introduction"
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317:Norman Kinnear
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290:great hornbill
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247:into English.
212:Sakharam Arjun
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878:Organisations
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563:New Scientist
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298:W. S. Millard
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294:H. M. Phipson
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216:H. M. Phipson
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198:fons et origo
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186:According to
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980:Sea Shepherd
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755:. Retrieved
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723:. Retrieved
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691:. Retrieved
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630:. Retrieved
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588:. Retrieved
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274:Chilika Lake
266:
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188:E. H. Aitken
185:
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119:biodiversity
115:conservation
106:
102:
100:
36:Headquarters
18:
985:Sierra Club
757:4 September
725:1 September
430:of the BNHS
359:Initiatives
162:along with
1153:Categories
1033:Key topics
935:Greenpeace
797:Ali, Salim
777:Ali, Salim
590:14 October
435:References
746:The Hindu
714:The Hindu
580:The Hindu
284:BNHS logo
221:In 1911,
129:SΓ‘lim Ali
1138:Category
1082:30 by 30
1065:activism
975:Panthera
799:(1981).
779:(1978).
751:Archived
719:Archived
687:Archived
683:29652369
626:Archived
584:Archived
528:Hornbill
472:Archived
453:Archived
414:See also
400:wetlands
262:Hornbill
194:was the
51:Location
1103:Related
661:Bibcode
421:Categor
373:India,
353:, 1897.
304:William
210:and Dr
178:) and:
170:met at
153:, 1886.
139:History
78:Website
60:, India
1077:marine
693:19 May
681:
632:19 May
384:Kerala
310:Karwar
278:Odisha
252:Mumbai
244:anting
172:Bombay
58:Mumbai
41:Mumbai
679:S2CID
214:. Mr
73:India
45:India
759:2020
727:2020
695:2016
634:2016
592:2018
131:and
117:and
107:BNHS
101:The
85:.org
83:bnhs
669:doi
371:WWF
1155::
809:78
807:.
803:.
789:75
787:.
783:.
743:.
711:.
685:.
677:.
667:.
657:50
655:.
651:.
622:11
620:.
616:.
600:^
578:.
549:75
547:.
512:.
508:.
377:,
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276:,
264:.
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761:.
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671::
663::
636:.
594:.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.