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had only about 30 inhabitants, within what became the city area there were then only three farms and four cottages. In 1816, the city of
Borgholm was formed, the only city on Öland and a small town seen from a national perspective with only 109 inhabitants in 1821. A new port was built in 1855–1857,
512:
at the castle. Borgholm's castle was located in Borg parish, whose parish church was located next to the castle, and the oldest preserved parts date from the beginning of the 12th century. Borgholm's then castle was destroyed in connection with Sören Norby's siege of the castle in 1520 after which
476:
The name
Borgholm is documented to be found from the 1280s. The foreland Borg- is considered to refer to the old ancient castle which is believed to have been located on the site of the castle ruins, but according to another interpretation refers to the eye-catching topography of the site. The
560:
and in 1864 Borgholm became a health resort, which meant a certain boost for the city. The air on Öland and especially in
Borgholm was considered beneficial, and well-to-do guests flocked in from the rest of Sweden, often by boat. There was a connection between
528:, which burned down in 1806. So important and magnificent was this castle, that it has become the city arms, and the ruins are the best known attraction in the municipality, perhaps on the entire island of Öland. Slightly further south is
579:. The railway was closed in 1961. At the turn of the century in 1900, tourism also began to gain momentum, especially after the royal family's residence Solliden was completed. Since the
1041:
540:. Borgholm, however, continued to function as a fishing village and port for crossings between Öland and the mainland, the port has previously been called Borghamn.
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government, Borgholm experienced a certain flourishing, but at the time of the issuance of the city privileges for
Borgholm, Borgehamn's
568:. During this time many beautiful villas and even hotels were built. In 1851 there were 545 inhabitants and in 1901 926 inhabitants.
1456:
1250:
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Borgholm Castle has its modern counterpart outside
Borgholm. The Swedish Royal Family has its official summer residence at
431:– which is now in ruins. Borgholm is, despite its small population, for historical reasons normally still referred to as a
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The oldest evidence refers to the medieval castle, which was on the site. The oldest evidence is a letter issued by
1461:
98:
532:, a historic royal estate linked to Borgholm Castle. Borg parish was most recently dissolved at the beginning of
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significance would then be that berg- is the correct interpretation, and support for this can be found in
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geological formation in the environs of
Borgholm, which level exposures of limestone host a variety of
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In 1906 the
Borgholm – Böda Railway was opened and in 1910 also the Södra Ölands Järnväg towards
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727:, red. Göran Hallberg, Sydsvenska ortnamnssällskapets Förlag, Lund 1980 ISSN 0302-8348 s. 25-26
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was inaugurated in 1972, the town has increasingly become a commuter town towards Kalmar.
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Svenska stadsmonografier: Kalmar - Borgholm - Nybro - Oskarshamn - Vimmerby - Västervik
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The city serves as the centre of northern Öland and is one of the most popular summer
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Borgholm is the main city of Öland, but remains one of the smallest cities in Sweden.
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government and merged with Räpplinge. The church was blown up in connection with the
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a couple of kilometres outside the city centre. The Crown
Princess
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The city is situated some 20 kilometres (12 miles) north of the
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771:. Vol. 4. Malmö: Svensk Uppslagsbok AB. pp. 648–650.
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Borgholm is one of Sweden's historical towns with a former
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with 4,401 inhabitants in 2020. It is located on the
524:-town in the shadow of the ruins of the once mighty
1443:
551:. During the fortress construction period under
513:Borgholm was transformed into a royal court.
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1035:
807:
725:Sydsvenska ortnamnssällskapets årsskrift 1980
460:, which connects the island with the city of
445:with more than 10,000 inhabitants as cities.
1251:
1237:
1042:
1028:
814:
800:
1452:Populated places in Borgholm Municipality
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481:, where borg can mean beach hill or high
492:
1444:
543:In 1620, Borgehamn gained rights as a
1232:
1023:
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690:
688:
371:
706:from the original on 27 January 2012
257:2.56 km (0.99 sq mi)
13:
1472:Coastal cities and towns in Sweden
685:
14:
1483:
779:
1457:Municipal seats of Kalmar County
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765:Carlquist, Gunnar, ed. (1939) .
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646:Borgholm Castle in 1691, in
497:The coat of arms of Borgholm
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286:1,201/km (3,110/sq mi)
10:
1488:
755:av M. Stenström s. 155-175
661:Part of the ruins of today
648:Suecia antiqua et hodierna
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16:Locality in Öland, Sweden
751:(Paul Harnesk) kapitlet
1462:Swedish municipal seats
948:Saint Birgitta's chapel
842:Mörbylånga Municipality
441:, however, only counts
923:Kapelludden lighthouse
753:Borgholm genom tiderna
516:The city received its
498:
1055:Borgholm Municipality
837:Borgholm Municipality
786:Borgholm Municipality
737:Det medeltida Sverige
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382:Borgholm Municipality
309: • Summer (
265:5 m (16 ft)
235:Borgholm Municipality
177:56.87917°N 16.65583°E
702:. 14 December 2011.
625:, some of which are
373:[ˈbɔ̂rjhɔlm]
283: • Density
173: /
1426:Counties of Sweden
896:Places of interest
860:Parks and reserves
768:Svensk uppslagsbok
564:, via Borgholm to
547:under the city of
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275: • Total
254: • Total
182:56.87917; 16.65583
148:Show map of Sweden
118:Show map of Kalmar
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953:St. Olaf's Chapel
700:Statistics Sweden
510:Magnus Birgersson
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1262:and seats of
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158:Coordinates:
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76:
68:
62:
52:
46:
36:
32:
27:
20:
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1148:Källingemöre
1138:Grankullavik
1096:
1009:Högby Church
943:Öland Bridge
767:
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736:
732:
724:
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708:. Retrieved
615:rare species
608:
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581:Öland Bridge
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507:
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458:Öland Bridge
455:
447:
433:
424:
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364:
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230:Municipality
1070:Localities:
999:Föra Church
994:Egby Church
989:Böda Church
918:Kapelludden
887:Trollskogen
623:wildflowers
619:butterflies
590:in Sweden.
501:During the
421:city status
414:Färjestaden
412:, north of
329:Postal code
180: /
1446:Categories
1398:Oskarshamn
1388:Mörbylånga
1318:Oskarshamn
1308:Mörbylånga
1198:Rälla tall
1158:Köpingsvik
1092:Björkviken
1051:Localities
933:Långe Erik
710:10 January
679:References
629:to Öland.
573:Mörbylånga
538:Kalmar War
503:Viking Age
443:localities
402:Baltic Sea
270:Population
168:16°39′21″E
165:56°52′45″N
1408:Västervik
1383:Mönsterås
1373:Hultsfred
1328:Västervik
1303:Mönsterås
1293:Hultsfred
1213:Uggletorp
1208:Störlinge
1163:Kvarnstad
1143:Kalleguta
1133:Gillberga
1108:Byxelkrok
739:4:4 Öland
673:City hall
562:Stockholm
545:Lidköping
483:sand dune
479:Gotlandic
472:Etymology
452:Geography
408:-side of
404:, at the
344:(+46) 485
340:Area code
292:Time zone
262:Elevation
1413:Vimmerby
1363:Emmaboda
1358:Borgholm
1333:Vimmerby
1283:Emmaboda
1278:Borgholm
1188:Öjkroken
1097:Borgholm
967:Churches
913:Hornsjön
704:Archived
605:Environs
599:Victoria
466:mainland
369:Swedish:
365:Borgholm
206:Province
142:Borgholm
112:Borgholm
31:Locality
23:Borgholm
1218:Vedborm
1178:Löttorp
1153:Kolstad
1128:Fagerum
1113:Djupvik
877:Ottenby
633:Gallery
627:endemic
588:resorts
577:Ottenby
566:Hamburg
518:charter
489:History
464:on the
400:in the
376:) is a
349:Website
241:Founded
194:Country
1431:Sweden
1403:Torsås
1378:Kalmar
1368:Högsby
1323:Torsås
1298:Kalmar
1288:Högsby
1183:Marsjö
1168:Lindby
1123:Enerum
1118:Dödevi
1099:(seat)
1063:Sweden
557:köping
549:Kalmar
462:Kalmar
394:island
390:Sweden
333:387 xx
218:County
199:Sweden
1467:Öland
1393:Nybro
1313:Nybro
1203:Sörby
1193:Rälla
1173:Lofta
1087:Bägby
1082:Åstad
958:Swiks
823:Öland
410:Öland
398:Öland
318:UTC+2
297:UTC+1
278:3,071
211:Öland
1103:Böda
712:2012
621:and
575:and
434:city
425:stad
378:city
322:CEST
249:Area
244:1816
1053:in
617:of
522:spa
396:of
311:DST
301:CET
1448::
1061:,
1057:,
687:^
468:.
437:.
416:.
388:,
384:,
1252:e
1245:t
1238:v
1043:e
1036:t
1029:v
815:e
808:t
801:v
714:.
423:(
367:(
324:)
320:(
313:)
303:)
299:(
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