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Since the early 19th century the landscape around Borna has been shaped by open-cast mining of brown coal (lignite) with an apex in the 1980s. For the last 20 years there have been huge efforts to revegetate this landscape e. g. by flooding opencast pits and creating new lakes as well as planting
484:, with Leipzig 33 km (21 mi) distant, Gera 50 km (31 mi), Chemnitz 58 km (36 mi), Halle 67 km (42 mi), and Dresden 113 km (70 mi). Neighboring large towns are
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since the 9th
Century. The first written mention of the town of Borna was recorded in 1251. Borna was burnt to the ground five times during the wars of the
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The current site of Borna town was originally two settlements; Altstadt (the old town) and
Wenigborn. Before the foundation of the town, there had been a
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line, Borna joined the German railway network. From
Neukieritszch the line connected with the Saxon-Bavarian railway line between Leipzig and
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of the town coincided with the start of lignite mining around 1800. The lignite industry was predominant in the region until recently.
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flows through the town. The surrounding landscape has been influenced by open-cast coal mining.
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Gewählte Bürgermeisterinnen und Bürgermeister im
Freistaat Sachsen, Stand: 17. Juli 2022
19:"Borna, Germany" redirects here. For the eponymous village in south-central Saxony, see
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city. It has approx. 19,000 inhabitants. The town is the district seat of the
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Clemens Thieme (1861–1945), builder of the
Volkerschlacht memorial in Leipzig
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In
October 2007 the 14th century romanesque building of
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Borna is located about 30 km (19 mi) south of
1000:"Einwohnerzahlen nach Gemeinden als Excel-Arbeitsmappe"
453:. It is situated approximately 30 km southeast of
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On
January 14, 1867, with the completion of the Borna-
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930:(1932–2013), journalist and party official in the GDR
989:, Statistisches Landesamt des Freistaates Sachsen.
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777:. The church's journey took a number of days.
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747:. On April 8, 1872 the link was extended via
79:Location of Borna within Leipzig district
899:(1875–1938), professor of tropical medicine
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890:(1850–1920), artist, was born at Borna
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1059:. Vol. 4 (11th ed.). 1911.
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884:(1767–1868), theologian
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330: • Density
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68:Coat of arms
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415:.borna
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