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British Rail Mark 3

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1097: 1793: 43: 1812: 1770: 1824: 1592: 1199: 4053: 943: 31: 935: 898:
TRFB (Trailer Restaurant First Buffet) from 1985 on the Eastern and London Midland Regions and from 1989/90 on the Western Region. The original interiors were fitted out fully carpeted with InterCity 70 seats. First Class had orange and red stripes on both carpet and seating, whilst Standard Class had a blue and green scheme. From May 1987 onwards, both HST and Mark 3 loco hauled sets were repainted and refurbished into the Intercity swallow livery.
1758: 1306: 859: 3049: 882:(TS), and Trailer Buffet Second (TRSB) cars in the formation TF-TF-TRUK-TS-TRSB-TS-TS. Complaints from guards about engine noise in the guards' compartments in the power cars led to the Trailer Guard Second (TGS) in 1980, based on the TS but with the end vestibule and one seating bay replaced by a guard's compartment. This replaced the last TS in all sets from 1980 onwards. Sets delivered for 1577: 377:
time integrated into the ceiling panels. Other new features were the pneumatically operated automatic gangway doors triggered by pressure pads under the floor. From 1993, after fatal falls from moving trains, a central door-locking system operated by the train guard was installed to protect the passenger operated slam doors.
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Ancillaries, such as electrical and air-conditioning systems, were grouped together in discrete modules housed behind an aerodynamic skirting between the bogies; on the Mark 2, these were mounted above and below the passenger seating area. The lighting and air-conditioning fittings were for the first
954:
expresses out of Euston to bring the three main long-distance routes from London up to the same standard. Initial variants were Second Open (TSO) and First Open (FO). Catering and sleeper vehicles continued to be Mark 1 stock until the introduction of Restaurant Buffet (RUB) vehicles in 1979-80 and
835:
branded the practice "utterly disgusting" and called on the industry to take action. ATOC responded by stating that, as all new vehicles had to be fitted with compliant toilet tanks, withdrawal of the HSTs by the end of 2017 would solve the problem. The use of HSTs without retention tanks continued
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between the body and the bogies, giving an exceptionally smooth ride. The bogies, classified BT10 (BT5 on the prototype vehicles), were designed specifically for the Mark 3 and have coil-spring primary suspension with hydraulic dampers, enabling a maximum speed of 125 mph (200 km/h) – the
897:
The TRUK cars were quickly replaced by a TS on the Western Region and most had been replaced on the Eastern Region by 1985 (many later rebuilt into loco-hauled buffet cars). TRUB cars (Trailer Restaurant Unclassified Buffet) were built from 1978 to replace the TRUK cars, these were reclassified as
425:
Initial plans for a large fleet for almost all InterCity services were amended prior to construction to provide stock for the planned HST fleet, resulting in a much smaller fleet of loco-hauled coaches for the West Coast Main Line. A much reduced number of coaches were manufactured, requiring many
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power cars as the prototype HST, exploring different seating and layout options for first and standard class passengers, and evaluating different designs of catering facilities. In 1973 the prototype HST was evaluated as an 8-coach formation. The two spare coaches, 2903 and 2904, were rebuilt and
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Originally conceived as locomotive-hauled coaching stock, the first coaches built were for the prototype HST in 1972. Production coaches entered service between 1975 and 1988, and multiple-unit designs based on the Mark 3 bodyshell continued to be built until the early 1990s. Most of the surviving
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The cars for Classes 150, 210, 317, 318, 319, 320, 321, 322, 325, 455 and 456 units are built to a shorter 20 m 'suburban' design. Those for Class 442 are 23 m and are very similar to the Mark 3 coach. The main visual difference is the swing plug automatic doors rather than the traditional manual
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Legally in the UK, train operators are allowed to discharge up to 25 litres of untreated waste at a time on to the track and the discharge from each toilet flush is considerably less than this. Most Mark 3 carriages have no retention tanks, discharging onto the track via a U-bend/pipe near the
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Under the chairmanship of Stanley Raymond, it was decided to reduce journey times further on long-distance trains by increasing line speed to 125 mph (200 km/h), where practical – the maximum considered possible on Britain's Victorian-age railways. At the end of 1968, proposals were
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introduced 'entertainment carriages' with at-seat television screens known as Volo TV. The system, which FGW claimed was a "world first", was fitted to Coach D in Standard Class. The service, originally charged for, eventually became free, although users either had to provide their own
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from 2018 for use on Edinburgh/Glasgow to Aberdeen/Inverness and Aberdeen to Inverness, routes. Great Western began trials of shortened HST sets with new power-operated external doors in 2018, and intend to run 11 of these 'Castle' sets on local services on the main lines.
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The coaches typically had 74 or 76 seats (80 seats on InterCity Anglia) in Standard Class with a 2+2 layout or 46 to 48 seats in First Class with a 2+1 layout. Abellio Greater Anglia used a mix of eight, nine and ten coaches in their sets up until their retirement in 2020
983:. The FO was later converted to a Composite Open (CO) by the declassification of half a coach and installation of a partition between the two classes and an SO was removed. These vehicles were removed from the Scottish regional routes in 1989 when they were replaced with 389:
units under the floor. These convert the train supply to 3-phase 415/240 V 50 Hz AC to power air conditioning and other ancillaries. The two types are non-interconnectable in service conditions. The other main difference is the lack of buffers on HST coaches.
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train-location screen allowed passengers to check and track train progress. For this purpose an aerial had been fitted to the roof of these coaches. With the advent of portable media devices and tablet computers, the Volo TV service was discontinued in 2014.
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The later Mark 3B build provided first class loco-hauled vehicles for the West Coast Main Line. These are similar to Mark 3As, but have an improved motor alternator unit with compound-wound motor and seating derived from the Advanced Passenger Train (APT).
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from May 1985, with a batch of Mark 3b carriages being built at Derby as Intercity Pullman cars, some named. This was part of a revival of the Pullman brand by InterCity, with Merseyside and Yorkshire services being launched on the same day.
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Some former Mark 3 sleeping carriages were sold to railway preservation organisations for use as volunteer staff accommodation vehicles, and a range of additional vehicles have been preserved at a number of heritage railways, including
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proposed operating HST sets in shortened 2 power car and 5 trailer formations to be known as Challenger sets painted in the silver and red livery. This would give the trains better acceleration, similar to the
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The main difference between the HST vehicles and the loco-hauled Mark 3A relates to electrical supply arrangements. HST coaches take an industrial voltage/frequency 3-phase supply directly from an auxiliary
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in place of the Mark 2 clasp brakes completed the engineering package enabling – in conjunction with wheel slip protection (WSP) – efficient deceleration from 125 mph and almost silent brake operation.
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in the same style as the Pendolino and Voyager fleets, but with the British Rail seats and interior fittings retained. This set was nicknamed the "Pretendolino" by enthusiasts. It was transferred to
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in the power car to supply on-board equipment such as air conditioning; loco-hauled vehicles take a standard 1000 V DC or single-phase AC train heat supply from the locomotive and convert it through
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after the end of 2017, but sets being transferred to ScotRail and shortened HST sets retained by GWR are being fitted with retention tanks. ScotRail operated brown waste discharging sets until the
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carriages built between 1980 and 1989, with bogies for the Irish gauge of 1600 mm (5 ft 3 in). The fleet consisted of 124 Mark 3 and nine Mark 3A Internationals, which worked only the
2363: 808:
abandoned local clean-up and then track maintenance procedures due to an excessive build-up of sewage waste in the area. In 2006 the RMT agreed waste tank and clean-out developments at
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fleet of the Mark 3 and its derivatives were still in revenue service on the British railway network in 2020, however, as of 7 April 2021, 300 carriages have been sent for scrap.
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much as they have since introduced. These were refurbished when their operators were privatised, with all except East Midlands Trains' receiving new seats between 2006 and 2009.
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The rapid development required for the HST in 1969 made the Mark 3 coach design the obvious choice for that train and, in 1972, the first ten Mark 3 coaches were built for the
2766: 2237: 2345: 1811: 352:
coaches, but is of a completely different design. It has a ridged roof and under-frame skirt, compared with a smooth roof and visible below-frame equipment on the Mark 2.
1769: 1823: 914:
units. Approval was not granted for this however. Cross Country previously ran 7 coach HST sets (with 2 Powercars) until 2023 when they were withdrawn from service.
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submitted to the Commercial and Operating Departments of British Rail for a new fleet of third-generation standard coaching stock, designed to run at 125 mph.
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Automatic plug doors in place of the original slam doors (except for the two doors adjacent to the buffet car counter, which are no longer for public use)
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Efforts were made to sell the 130 carriages but some were still stored in various locations. During 2015 some carriages were refurbished for use on
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the order was cut back to 207. However even this was too many, as by the time they were delivered British Rail were withdrawing sleeper services.
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had begun a formal investigation to see whether trains composed of such carriages were breaking EU environmental and health laws, although the
1656:"Wessex Electrics". Most of the fleet was air-conditioned, except for a small number of coaches built as outer-suburban stock, which ran in 4105: 1696: 1074:
An increase in Standard Class seating capacity by adding another eight seats to each TSO carriage, thus creating 80 seats per a TSO vehicle
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Removing the kitchen equipment and 24 First Class seats in the former Restaurant Car vehicles, replacing them with 54 Standard Class seats
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Application of new Chiltern Railways Silver Mainline livery based on the former, defunct Wrexham and Shropshire livery of two tone silver
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have operated 4 coach sets with 2 power cars, on Scottish InterCity routes since 2018. Most ScotRail sets will be extended to 5 coaches.
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trade union and politicians were concerned at the environmental impact of this legacy issue. The problem was first raised in 2003 after
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railcars, which led to withdrawal of all Mark 3 coaches. The type's final service was a Dublin-Cork relief train on 21 September 2009.
1652:, which initially caused some concern as additional time and resources were required to perfect them. The design was later used on the 2708: 2107: 3053: 3080: 1269: 691:
in the early 2000s rendered many Mark 3s surplus. After periods of storage, all have now returned to service with other operators.
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The table below lists manufacturing variants as built, showing the quantity of each type/designation and original running numbers.
1249: 732: 1055:. In 2014, Greater Anglia refurbished their Mark 3 carriages; these carriages were refurbished with the following enhancements: 1527:) are of a different design built from aluminium extrusions. Its design being intermediate between that of the Mark 3 and the 1743: 1158: 764: 2417: 4100: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 1327: 3887: 3658: 887: 3943: 1615: 1571: 3457: 3321: 3261: 883: 871: 3012: 2995: 2985: 2957: 2938: 2451: 1902: 1353: 922:
Following the May 2019 timetable change, GWR now run exclusively "Castle" sets formed of 4 coaches and 2 power cars.
1335: 767:
services while the Pendolinos underwent modifications, but later covering the loss of 390033, written off after the
3193: 3138: 3089: 1927: 64: 831:
confirmed that train companies claimed special exemptions to dump waste on the track. In 2013, Transport Minister
3537: 2783: 2186: 1679:
carriages were introduced on the Dublin-Cork route, with the Mark 3 coaches displaced to other InterCity routes.
1672:(DVTs) that included passenger seating. There were also a number of accompanying generator vans to supply power. 1059:
Application of new Greater Anglia livery – a white bodyside with black window surrounds and red highlighted doors
3983: 2265: 1096: 359:
construction with an all-welded mild steel stressed skin, and has a reputation for its exceptional strength and
1584: 1331: 3978: 3973: 3936: 3912: 3868: 3828: 3739: 3719: 3671: 3623: 3570: 3560: 3555: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3502: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3462: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3366: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3254: 2659: 2534: 2517: 2042: 1944: 1676: 820:, and new clean-out procedures at all other depots, to solve an ongoing dispute over the previous 18 months. 739:. This required modifications to the coupling mechanisms and electrical systems to make them compatible with 645: 449: 3838: 3595: 3073: 1467: 1263: 1214: 1146:
sleeper carriages. Because of cost overruns partly caused by more stringent regulations in the wake of the
1005:. These Mark 3 carriages have been extensively refurbished and modernised with the following enhancements: 706: 1266:
withdrew its Mark 3 sets in 2019, with GWR reforming many Mark 3 sets as 4 car refurbished "Castle" sets.
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purchased 13 with the intention of converting to High Speed Train carriages, but the project was aborted.
4029: 3467: 3361: 3058: 1845: 1166: 980: 817: 740: 409: 3029: 2238:"CrossCountry marks retirement of iconic High Speed Train fleet with final farewell trip | CrossCountry" 3853: 3676: 3628: 1802: 1783: 1539: 1041:
to the coaches when the locomotive is not running, such as when in terminus stations and when stabled.
805: 720: 355:
The bodyshell is 75 feet (23 m) long, almost 10 feet (3.0 m) longer than the Mark 2, of full
172: 74: 705:
in the early 2000s resulted in the withdrawal of the locomotive hauled Mark 3s. Some were cascaded to
3706: 1850: 1757: 1642: 1543: 1147: 911: 2392: 1126:(standard 3.5mm stereo mini-jack plug) or purchase a pair from the on-board Express Cafe for ÂŁ1.50. 1779: 1373:
fleet, introduced from the early 1980s, with the following classes having Mark-3-based bodyshells:
1316: 591:
Loco-hauled stock with improved interior lighting diffusers, InterCity 80 seats and other upgrades
168: 1550:
underframes, together with refurbished power units and traction motors, recovered from the former
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the sleeper (SLEP) vehicles in 1981–82. In 1988 the process was completed with the elimination of
42: 3863: 3858: 3311: 3066: 1691: 1320: 1289: 973: 956: 862:
The interior of a refurbished ScotRail Mark 3 Standard Class with electronic destination displays
710: 349: 156: 3843: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3209: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3117: 3112: 3107: 2836: 2058: 2013: 1653: 1524: 1520: 1509: 1501: 1497: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1399: 1390: 1385: 1226: 1222: 1218: 984: 891: 875: 776: 760: 699: 683: 679: 403: 337: 2364:"600,000 extra seats and smarter trains following completion of intercity fleet refurbishment" 1695:
luxury train, which began operating on 30 August 2016 and ceased operating in 2020 due to the
3787: 3782: 3749: 3744: 3691: 3686: 3681: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3590: 3532: 3401: 2850: 1727: 1233: 1154: 1052: 1048: 994: 570: 482: 3959: 3764: 3734: 3729: 3724: 3585: 3580: 3575: 2916: 2554: 2500: 1894: 1611: 1595: 1580: 1378: 1253: 1143: 951: 784: 780: 554: 548: 1198: 8: 3895: 3882: 3848: 3815: 3610: 3452: 3434: 3316: 3293: 1669: 1607: 1547: 1002: 998: 963: 938:
The interior of Chiltern Railways refurbished Mark 3 with the original InterCity 70 seats
906: 768: 759:
Virgin Trains retained one complete Mark 3 set. It was initially used to cover peak-time
724: 675: 657: 614: 604: 576: 427: 414: 247: 146: 1236:
Mark 3s were withdrawn in May 2021. Former Great Western Railway Mark 3s were leased to
3326: 3301: 2821: 1661: 1245: 1105: 828: 687: 164: 160: 142: 1958: 1591: 1557:
The last Mark-3-based EMUs built are the Class 325 EMUs built for Royal Mail in 1995.
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services were initially made up of four TSO and one FO Mark 3A coaches with a Mark 2F
3522: 3447: 3371: 3008: 2991: 2981: 2953: 2934: 2447: 2036: 2031:. The Railway Centre. 5 October 2006. Archived from the original on 28 November 2006. 1923: 1898: 1798: 1528: 1174: 990: 894:) contained eight coaches, originally in the formation TF-TF-TRUK-TS-TS-TRSB-TS-TS. 837: 728: 305: 251: 126: 4024: 1237: 878:) with Trailer First (TF), Trailer Restaurant Unclassified Kitchen (TRUK), Trailer 723:. Many have since been returned to service, both as locomotive hauled coaches with 301: 2211: 3833: 3823: 3246: 2865: 2151: 2075: 1874: 1657: 1505: 1179: 976: 967: 959: 772: 386: 360: 942: 629:
Revised version slightly different body profile built to promote export orders.
3472: 3442: 3331: 3306: 1683: 1051:
locomotives in push-pull configuration with Mark 3 Driving Van Trailers on the
1044: 1038: 824: 364: 287: 220: 1037:
The Driving Van Trailers have been modified with diesel generators to provide
30: 4089: 4004: 3695: 3647: 3527: 3423: 3396: 3122: 2882: 2752: 2735: 2693: 2642: 2625: 2608: 2591: 2574: 2310:"Intercity train upgrade scheme to provide over 600,000 extra seats per year" 2092: 1996: 1840: 1535: 1513: 1370: 1366:
The Mark 3 design proved to be highly adaptable and formed the basis of BR's
1282: 867: 809: 752: 715: 695: 523: 499: 317: 313: 242: 2126: 1976: 1702:
Between 2013 and 2014, most of the Iarnród Éireann Mark 3s were scrapped at
946:
The interior of Business Class aboard a Chiltern Railways refurbished Mark 3
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Installation of economical controlled emission toilets with retention tanks
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Installation of economical controlled emission toilets with retention tanks
934: 879: 832: 747: 736: 363:. An important advance over its predecessor was the adoption of secondary 134: 47:
The interior of Standard Class aboard an LNER refurbished Mark 3 TS vehicle
3088: 2108:"D2 waste exemption: depositing waste from a railway sanitary convenience" 1817:
The interior of a GNER 'Project Mallard' refurbished Mark 3 Standard Class
3772: 3037:. Derby: British Railways Board. January 1989 – via Barrowmore MRG. 2807: 2767:
Stadler and Bombardier to supply trains for Abellio East Anglia franchise
1731: 1187: 1162: 259: 2346:"More seats for passengers on Abellio Greater Anglia's Intercity trains" 3791: 3777: 3753: 3714: 3666: 3618: 3599: 3565: 3477: 3336: 1829:
The interior of a GNER 'Project Mallard' refurbished Mark 3 First Class
1665: 1123: 813: 596: 564: 517: 476: 382: 369: 309: 207:
Hinged slam, centrally locked/automatic sliding doors, centrally locked
2029:"Grand Central Railway to operate HST power cars and loco-hauled Mk3s" 1190:
investigated converting Mark 3s for use on high speed freight trains.
4056: 4009: 3999: 3928: 2810: 2469:"Latest Gadgets round up: Heart rate monitors, Volo TV and Jinx tees" 1703: 1649: 1183: 801: 356: 1305: 4019: 923: 783:
to be used as a crew trainer in the lead-up to the introduction of
668: 138: 4014: 2784:"End of the line for traditional trains on Greater Anglia routes" 2176: 1775: 1715: 1707: 858: 2292:"Chiltern Railways puts refurbished Mk III coaches into service" 1285:. Others have been acquired for charter work on the main line. 3048: 2880:"Exiled Mk 3 sleepers return home after ten years in Denmark". 1623: 1619: 1599: 1252:
then withdrew their Mark 3s in 2017. These were transferred to
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Improved ceiling mounted LED interior saloon lighting diffusers
1033:
Improved ceiling mounted LED interior saloon lighting diffusers
1742:
In 1994, three sleepers were sold to Swiss bogie manufacturer
1641:
Throughout the 1990s and 2000s they were the backbone of the
232: 187: 1872:"Mk 3s milestone as 300 scrapped, but some find a new use". 1209:
Many of the Mark 3s were scheduled to be withdrawn by 2020.
2709:"Cascaded LNER HSTs to plug the gap in East Midlands fleet" 1157:
while in 1994, three were sold to Swiss bogie manufacturer
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in 2007. In July 2009, it was refurbished and repainted at
35:
Virgin Trains East Coast Trailer Standard No. 42210 at York
1699:; in 2021 Belmond confirmed the service would not return. 2733:"Quality and more trains key to Abellio's SR franchise". 1576: 1508:
and have no connection with the Mark 3, neither does the
1130: 1730:. They returned in November 1998 and placed in store at 3918:
British carriage and wagon numbering and classification
2177:
Ungoed-Thomas, Jon; Clover, Charles (9 January 2011).
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Five were converted to generator vans for the aborted
1100:
An InterCity Mark 3 Pullman coach at Nuneation in 1985
408:
Ten coaches were constructed to run between a pair of
2640:"GNER prepares to let sleeper conversion contracts". 1295: 1071:
New dado side panels and repainted wall end coverings
1027:
New dado side panels and repainted wall end coverings
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employs several rakes of Mark 3 carriages, hauled by
660:
has included some specially equipped Mark 3 coaches.
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Vehicle Diagram Book No. 200 for Loco Hauled Coaches
2212:"End 'disgusting' train toilet sewage – Lady Kramer" 1248:
Mark 3 sleeper sets were withdrawn in October 2019.
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Interoceanic Corridor of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec
3002: 2975: 2179:"Rail bosses face EU inquiry over sewage on tracks" 2090:"VT's Pretendolino Mk3s end daytime WCML working". 1572:
Coaching stock of Ireland § Mark 3 (1980-2009)
1047:previously operated the Mark 3 carriages hauled by 368:Mark 2 is limited to 100 mph (160 km/h). 3276: 1682:In 2008, IarnrĂłd Éireann began taking delivery of 304:developed in response to growing competition from 2418:"End of an era as Class 90s leave Greater Anglia" 2056:"Refurbished Virgin Mark 3 rake enters traffic". 312:in the 1970s. A variant of the Mark 3 became the 4087: 2674:"UKRL to repair Nightstar Mk3 generator coach". 2011:"FGW replaces Mark 2s with Mark 3s on Sleeper". 1917: 1165:experimentally converted one to a day carriage. 731:as well as being converted for use with HSTs by 1920:British Rail Fleet Survey, 5: High Speed Trains 1504:, while of the "Sprinter family", are built by 663:Mark 3s remain in service as part of HSTs with 2969:British Rail 1948-78: A Journey Through Design 1891:British Rail Fleet Survey 5: High Speed Trains 3944: 3262: 3074: 2886:. No. 346. 16 December 1998. p. 13. 2391:. Derby. July 2012. p. 6. Archived from 2124: 2096:. No. 761. 12 November 2014. p. 26. 2756:. No. 759. 15 October 2014. p. 11. 2739:. No. 760. 29 October 2014. p. 10. 2646:. No. 321. 31 December 1997. p. 7. 2266:"Great Western short HST set testing begins" 2978:The Coaching Stock of British Railways 1976 2920:. No. 1174. February 1999. p. 47. 2629:. No. 311. 13 August 1997. p. 11. 2612:. No. 267. 6 December 1995. p. 6. 2589:"Tilting SIG test train to visit Britain". 2578:. No. 234. 31 August 1994. p. 14. 2504:. No. 1316. December 2010. p. 76. 2328:"Mark III carriage refurbishment commences" 2066: 1628: 1334:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 840:facilitated cuts to service in April 2020. 3951: 3937: 3269: 3255: 3081: 3067: 2869:. No. 181. November 2016. p. 85. 2750:"Grand Central to acquire five FGW 180s". 2567: 2565: 2547: 2545: 2062:. No. 93. September 2009. p. 66. 1560: 1288:A Buffet Mark 3 has been preserved at the 1112: 2966: 2914:"Danish Mk3 sleepers return to England". 2903:. No. 33. February 1999. p. 41. 2697:. No. 466. 23 July 2003. p. 13. 2595:. No. 326. 11 March 1998. p. 6. 2441: 2435: 1994:"Mk3s enter traffic on Cornish sleeper". 1888: 1878:. No. 928. 7 April 2021. p. 30. 1867: 1865: 1354:Learn how and when to remove this message 1142:In 1979, British Rail ordered 236 Mark 3 2950:Coaching Stock Pocket Book sixth edition 2663:. No. 15 February 1995. p. 10. 2657:"Welcome to Le growl: Enter the 37/6s". 2558:. No. 1304. June 1987. p. 391. 1942:"Next generation of BR coaches emerges" 1660:configuration. A number of coaches were 1598:BREL Mark 3 carriage at the North Wall, 1590: 1575: 1272:withdrew its Mark 3 sets in March 2020. 1197: 1129:In addition to radio and video feeds, a 1095: 941: 933: 857: 4096:High-speed trains of the United Kingdom 2840:. No. 159. March 2015. p. 71. 2680:. No. 238. March 2016. p. 94. 2562: 2542: 2000:. No. 539. 10 May 2006. p. 3. 1205:Mark 3s fitted with power doors in 2018 1178:service. One of these was purchased by 866:The original coaches were delivered in 648:for the meaning of RSB, TRUK, BFO etc. 4088: 3958: 2928: 2781: 1862: 1801:Mark 3 with retrofitted plug doors at 962:and their replacement by Mk 3-derived 901: 779:in November 2014. In 2016 it moved to 713:, while a few replaced Mark 2s on the 3932: 3250: 3062: 2260: 2258: 2127:"Toilet waste 'hampers rail repairs'" 2017:. No. 55. July 2006. p. 61. 1744:Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft 1726:In 1987, ten sleepers were leased to 1159:Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft 1137: 1091: 917: 853: 2538:. No. January 1982. p. 17. 2466: 2460: 1332:adding citations to reliable sources 1299: 1182:for use as a carriage heater at its 16:Single-level rail passenger carriage 4106:Train-related introductions in 1975 2947: 2498:"Seat-back TV for FGW passengers". 2152:"Toilet waste 'sprays' track staff" 843: 790: 13: 3022: 2691:"Mk 3s for 125mph freight – EWS". 2255: 1638:as it was a coast-to-coast route. 1519:The final batch of "Sprinters" of 1296:Multiple units based on the Mark 3 1292:site in Shildon since March 2020. 1104:Mark 3 carriages were used on the 796:bogies, and in the 2000s both the 199:23.0 m (75 ft 6 in) 14: 4117: 3042: 3003:Mallaband, P; Bowles, LJ (1980). 2976:Mallaband, P; Bowles, LJ (1976). 2521:. No. May 1979. p. 386. 950:Mark 3A coaches were deployed on 633:11 x International (99519-99529) 4051: 3090:British Rail Engineering Limited 3047: 3005:British Rail Coaching Stock 1980 2834:"125 Group buys three coaches". 2532:"Aberdeen gets MkIII sleepers". 2073:"Virgin Pretendolio Withdrawn". 1822: 1810: 1791: 1768: 1756: 1304: 1161:for tilt train testing. In 1995 635:Eventually exported to Ireland. 65:British Rail Engineering Limited 41: 29: 2907: 2890: 2873: 2856: 2844: 2827: 2815: 2801: 2775: 2760: 2743: 2726: 2701: 2684: 2667: 2650: 2633: 2623:"GNER buys 'new' Mk3 coaches". 2616: 2599: 2582: 2525: 2508: 2491: 2410: 2382:"Mk3 Locomotive Hauled Coaches" 2374: 2356: 2338: 2320: 2302: 2284: 2230: 2204: 2170: 2144: 2118: 2100: 2083: 2049: 1648:They were built with automatic 1275: 929: 848: 719:. Most were placed in store at 343: 327: 2782:Geater, Paul (30 March 2020). 2125:Tom Geoghegan (24 July 2003). 2021: 2004: 1987: 1969: 1951: 1936: 1911: 1889:Haresnape, Brian (June 1983). 1882: 1737: 430:coaches to remain in service. 420: 108:As originally built (typical): 1: 3913:British Rail coach type codes 2770:Railway Gazette International 2660:Railway Gazette International 2606:"New life for old sleepers". 2535:Railway Gazette International 2518:Railway Gazette International 2467:Shem, Pennant (7 June 2010). 1945:Railway Gazette International 1856: 1763:Prototype Mark 3 as delivered 1643:Irish InterCity rolling stock 1065:Retrimmed carpets in new trim 1021:Retrimmed carpets in new trim 1015:Large doorway vestibule areas 646:British Rail coach type codes 2572:"Swiss-bound sleeping car". 2444:Pullman: travelling in style 1546:using Mark 3 bodyshells and 1264:London North Eastern Railway 1215:London North Eastern Railway 1188:English Welsh & Scottish 1153:In 1987, ten were leased to 397: 348:The Mark 3 looks similar to 215:125 mph (200 km/h) 7: 4101:British Rail coaching stock 4035:British Rail Mark 3 coaches 4030:British Rail Class 43 (HST) 2853:125 Group 12 September 2019 2552:"BR sleepers for Denmark". 1922:. Ian Allan. pp. 4–7. 1834: 1610:'s national rail operator, 1068:Retrimmed seats in new trim 1024:Retrimmed seats in new trim 541:Standard loco-hauled stock 452:, (Original Number Series) 10: 4122: 2897:"Danish Sleepers return". 1977:"BREL International train" 1959:"BREL International train" 1749: 1721: 1569: 1565: 1540:Derby Litchurch Lane Works 1080:Power sockets at each seat 1030:Power sockets at each seat 1001:configuration with Mark 3 709:to replace Mark 2s on the 401: 225:3-phase 415/240 V (Mark 3) 173:Edinburgh to Aberdeen Line 75:Derby Litchurch Lane Works 4066: 4043: 3992: 3966: 3908: 3877: 3814: 3805: 3763: 3705: 3657: 3609: 3546: 3433: 3426:- (Suburban non-corridor) 3292: 3285: 3218: 3202: 3131: 3100: 2967:Haresnape, Brian (1979). 2952:. Sheffield: Platform 5. 2933:. Shepperton: Ian Allan. 2442:Haresnape, Brian (1987). 2041:: CS1 maint: unfit URL ( 1918:Haresnape, Brian (1983). 1851:Coaching stock of Ireland 1664:, and there were several 1544:Northern Ireland Railways 1193: 1148:Taunton sleeping car fire 607:(82101-82152) T4 bogies 448:Numbers Built : No, 447: 258: 241: 231: 219: 211: 203: 195: 191:fully integral, monocoque 183: 178: 152: 122: 104: 96: 88: 80: 70: 60: 52: 40: 28: 23: 3054:British Rail Mk3 coaches 2863:"Tornado to Haul Mk3s". 2788:East Anglian Daily Times 2515:"BR replaces sleepers". 2185:. London. Archived from 1746:for tilt train testing. 651: 528:102 x TGS (44000-44101) 510:20 x TRUK (40501-40520) 508:58 x TRUB (40300-40357) 506:37 x TRSB (40001-40037) 169:Glasgow to Aberdeen Line 4044:Connecting rail systems 2822:TGS 44000 for 125 Group 2200:(subscription required) 1778:Mark 3 in as delivered 1561:Mark 3 coaches overseas 1290:National Railway Museum 1113:Entertainment carriages 711:Great Eastern Main Line 545:28 x RFB (10001-10028) 300:is a type of passenger 157:Great Western Main Line 3808:carriage stock (NPCCS) 3806:Non-passenger carrying 1629: 1603: 1588: 1217:sets were replaced by 1206: 1101: 947: 939: 863: 777:Abellio Greater Anglia 623:Mark 3B International 227:1,000 V DC (Mark 3A/B) 3056:at Wikimedia Commons 2931:British Rail Handbook 2824:125 Group 1 June 2019 2446:. London: Ian Allan. 1728:Danish State Railways 1594: 1579: 1260:Great Western Railway 1234:East Midlands Railway 1211:Great Western Railway 1203:Great Western Railway 1201: 1155:Danish State Railways 1099: 1053:West Anglia Main Line 1039:Electric Train Supply 945: 937: 861: 665:Great Western Railway 601:3 x BFO (17173-17175) 417:, where they remain. 184:Car body construction 131:Great Western Railway 2929:Cooper, B K (1981). 2917:The Railway Magazine 2713:www.railmagazine.com 2555:The Railway Magazine 2501:The Railway Magazine 2422:www.railmagazine.com 2270:The Railway Magazine 1981:www.traintesting.com 1963:www.traintesting.com 1670:driving van trailers 1328:improve this section 1254:East Midlands Trains 1003:Driving Van Trailers 964:Driving Van Trailers 952:West Coast Main Line 781:TransPennine Express 694:The introduction by 674:The introduction by 3286:Passenger carriages 2948:Fox, Peter (1984). 2837:Today's Railways UK 2398:on 21 February 2015 2242:CrossCountry Trains 2189:on 13 November 2013 2059:Today's Railways UK 2014:Today's Railways UK 1948:April 1972 page 145 1846:Class 43 power cars 1692:the Grand Hibernian 1608:Republic of Ireland 1587:in InterCity livery 1538:DMUs were built at 1119:First Great Western 907:Virgin CrossCountry 902:Previous formations 769:Grayrigg derailment 725:Arriva Trains Wales 676:Virgin CrossCountry 502:stock (no buffers) 298:British Rail Mark 3 24:British Rail Mark 3 3960:Tren Interoceánico 3277:Carriage stock of 2218:. 13 November 2013 1897:. pp. 62–64. 1604: 1589: 1246:Caledonian Sleeper 1207: 1138:Sleeping carriages 1106:Manchester Pullman 1102: 1092:Manchester Pullman 966:, making the WCML 948: 940: 918:Current formations 864: 854:Original formation 829:Environment Agency 428:Mark 2D, 2E and 2F 413:redeployed in the 350:Mark 2D, 2E and 2F 165:Highland Main Line 161:Chiltern Main Line 143:The Royal Scotsman 115:Standard class: 74 4083: 4082: 3926: 3925: 3904: 3903: 3801: 3800: 3244: 3243: 3052:Media related to 1803:London Marylebone 1799:Chiltern Railways 1697:COVID-19 pandemic 1636:Hound of the Seas 1626:service, branded 1602:, September 2014. 1529:Networker (train) 1523:(some rebuilt as 1368:Second Generation 1364: 1363: 1356: 991:Chiltern Railways 838:COVID-19 pandemic 729:Chiltern Railways 642: 641: 294: 293: 243:Braking system(s) 127:Chiltern Railways 4113: 4067:Related articles 4059: 4055: 4054: 4025:Stadler Citylink 3953: 3946: 3939: 3930: 3929: 3812: 3811: 3290: 3289: 3271: 3264: 3257: 3248: 3247: 3083: 3076: 3069: 3060: 3059: 3051: 3038: 3036: 3018: 3007:. Oxford: RCTS. 2999: 2980:. Oxford: RCTS. 2972: 2963: 2944: 2922: 2921: 2911: 2905: 2904: 2894: 2888: 2887: 2877: 2871: 2870: 2860: 2854: 2851:GCRN Diesel Gala 2848: 2842: 2841: 2831: 2825: 2819: 2813: 2805: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2794: 2779: 2773: 2764: 2758: 2757: 2747: 2741: 2740: 2730: 2724: 2723: 2721: 2719: 2705: 2699: 2698: 2688: 2682: 2681: 2671: 2665: 2664: 2654: 2648: 2647: 2637: 2631: 2630: 2620: 2614: 2613: 2603: 2597: 2596: 2586: 2580: 2579: 2569: 2560: 2559: 2549: 2540: 2539: 2529: 2523: 2522: 2512: 2506: 2505: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2475:. Archived from 2464: 2458: 2457: 2439: 2433: 2432: 2430: 2428: 2414: 2408: 2407: 2405: 2403: 2397: 2386: 2378: 2372: 2371: 2360: 2354: 2353: 2342: 2336: 2335: 2324: 2318: 2317: 2306: 2300: 2299: 2288: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2262: 2253: 2252: 2250: 2248: 2234: 2228: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2208: 2202: 2201: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2183:The Sunday Times 2174: 2168: 2167: 2165: 2163: 2148: 2142: 2141: 2139: 2137: 2122: 2116: 2115: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2087: 2081: 2080: 2079:. November 2014. 2070: 2064: 2063: 2053: 2047: 2046: 2040: 2032: 2025: 2019: 2018: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1991: 1985: 1984: 1973: 1967: 1966: 1955: 1949: 1940: 1934: 1933: 1915: 1909: 1908: 1886: 1880: 1879: 1869: 1826: 1814: 1795: 1772: 1760: 1632: 1359: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1339: 1308: 1300: 987:multiple units. 960:parcels vehicles 844:Train formations 791:Sewage discharge 750:are used on the 656:Since 1977, the 469:1 x RUK (10100) 467:1 x RSB (10000) 436: 435: 318:High Speed Train 290: 284: 282: 281: 277: 274: 266: 45: 33: 21: 20: 4121: 4120: 4116: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4111: 4110: 4086: 4085: 4084: 4079: 4068: 4062: 4052: 4050: 4039: 4015:Amfleet coaches 3988: 3962: 3957: 3927: 3922: 3900: 3885: 3873: 3807: 3797: 3759: 3701: 3653: 3605: 3542: 3429: 3281: 3275: 3245: 3240: 3214: 3198: 3127: 3123:Class 450 (NIR) 3096: 3087: 3045: 3034: 3028: 3025: 3023:Further reading 3015: 2988: 2960: 2941: 2925: 2913: 2912: 2908: 2896: 2895: 2891: 2879: 2878: 2874: 2866:Modern Railways 2862: 2861: 2857: 2849: 2845: 2833: 2832: 2828: 2820: 2816: 2806: 2802: 2792: 2790: 2780: 2776: 2765: 2761: 2749: 2748: 2744: 2732: 2731: 2727: 2717: 2715: 2707: 2706: 2702: 2690: 2689: 2685: 2673: 2672: 2668: 2656: 2655: 2651: 2639: 2638: 2634: 2622: 2621: 2617: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2588: 2587: 2583: 2571: 2570: 2563: 2551: 2550: 2543: 2531: 2530: 2526: 2514: 2513: 2509: 2497: 2496: 2492: 2482: 2480: 2479:on 13 June 2010 2465: 2461: 2454: 2440: 2436: 2426: 2424: 2416: 2415: 2411: 2401: 2399: 2395: 2384: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2362: 2361: 2357: 2344: 2343: 2339: 2326: 2325: 2321: 2308: 2307: 2303: 2296:Railway Gazette 2290: 2289: 2285: 2275: 2273: 2272:. 11 April 2018 2264: 2263: 2256: 2246: 2244: 2236: 2235: 2231: 2221: 2219: 2210: 2209: 2205: 2199: 2192: 2190: 2175: 2171: 2161: 2159: 2158:. 6 August 2006 2150: 2149: 2145: 2135: 2133: 2123: 2119: 2106: 2105: 2101: 2089: 2088: 2084: 2076:Modern Railways 2072: 2071: 2067: 2055: 2054: 2050: 2034: 2033: 2027: 2026: 2022: 2010: 2009: 2005: 1993: 1992: 1988: 1975: 1974: 1970: 1957: 1956: 1952: 1941: 1937: 1930: 1916: 1912: 1905: 1887: 1883: 1871: 1870: 1863: 1859: 1837: 1830: 1827: 1818: 1815: 1806: 1796: 1787: 1773: 1764: 1761: 1752: 1740: 1724: 1612:IarnrĂłd Éireann 1596:IarnrĂłd Éireann 1581:IarnrĂłd Éireann 1574: 1568: 1563: 1506:British Leyland 1360: 1349: 1343: 1340: 1325: 1309: 1298: 1278: 1196: 1186:depot in 2016. 1180:UK Rail Leasing 1140: 1115: 1094: 997:locomotives in 974:Scottish Region 932: 920: 904: 856: 851: 846: 793: 773:Doncaster Works 654: 634: 608: 602: 600: 574: 568: 558: 552: 546: 529: 527: 521: 511: 509: 507: 486: 480: 470: 468: 423: 406: 400: 387:motor generator 361:crashworthiness 346: 330: 286: 279: 275: 272: 270: 269:4 ft  268: 264: 226: 190: 171: 167: 163: 159: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 118: 112:First class: 48 97:Number scrapped 48: 36: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4119: 4109: 4108: 4103: 4098: 4081: 4080: 4078: 4077: 4071: 4069: 4064: 4063: 4061: 4060: 4047: 4045: 4041: 4040: 4038: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4017: 4012: 4007: 4002: 3996: 3994: 3990: 3989: 3987: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3970: 3968: 3964: 3963: 3956: 3955: 3948: 3941: 3933: 3924: 3923: 3921: 3920: 3915: 3909: 3906: 3905: 3902: 3901: 3899: 3898: 3892: 3890: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3871: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3820: 3818: 3809: 3803: 3802: 3799: 3798: 3796: 3795: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3769: 3767: 3761: 3760: 3758: 3757: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3711: 3709: 3703: 3702: 3700: 3699: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3663: 3661: 3655: 3654: 3652: 3651: 3641: 3636: 3631: 3626: 3621: 3615: 3613: 3607: 3606: 3604: 3603: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3552: 3550: 3544: 3543: 3541: 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3439: 3437: 3431: 3430: 3428: 3427: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3405: 3404: 3399: 3394: 3389: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3369: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3329: 3324: 3319: 3314: 3309: 3304: 3298: 3296: 3287: 3283: 3282: 3274: 3273: 3266: 3259: 3251: 3242: 3241: 3239: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3222: 3220: 3216: 3215: 3213: 3212: 3206: 3204: 3200: 3199: 3197: 3196: 3191: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3161: 3156: 3151: 3146: 3141: 3135: 3133: 3129: 3128: 3126: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3104: 3102: 3098: 3097: 3095:derived family 3086: 3085: 3078: 3071: 3063: 3044: 3043:External links 3041: 3040: 3039: 3024: 3021: 3020: 3019: 3013: 3000: 2998:; (corrected). 2986: 2973: 2964: 2958: 2945: 2939: 2924: 2923: 2906: 2889: 2872: 2855: 2843: 2826: 2814: 2800: 2774: 2772:10 August 2016 2759: 2742: 2725: 2700: 2683: 2666: 2649: 2632: 2615: 2598: 2581: 2561: 2541: 2524: 2507: 2490: 2459: 2452: 2434: 2409: 2373: 2368:Greater Anglia 2355: 2350:Greater Anglia 2337: 2332:Greater Anglia 2319: 2314:Greater Anglia 2301: 2283: 2254: 2229: 2203: 2169: 2143: 2117: 2099: 2082: 2065: 2048: 2020: 2003: 1986: 1968: 1950: 1935: 1928: 1910: 1903: 1893:. Shepperton: 1881: 1860: 1858: 1855: 1854: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1836: 1833: 1832: 1831: 1828: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1809: 1807: 1805:in August 2012 1797: 1790: 1788: 1774: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1755: 1751: 1748: 1739: 1736: 1723: 1720: 1712:Adelaide Depot 1585:Dublin Heuston 1570:Main article: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1493:"slam-doors". 1490: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1463: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1444:DC EMU Classes 1441: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1429: 1424: 1419: 1414: 1409: 1395: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1362: 1361: 1312: 1310: 1303: 1297: 1294: 1277: 1274: 1270:Greater Anglia 1195: 1192: 1139: 1136: 1114: 1111: 1093: 1090: 1085: 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1045:Greater Anglia 1035: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 931: 928: 919: 916: 903: 900: 872:Western Region 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 825:European Union 792: 789: 653: 650: 640: 639: 637: 630: 627: 624: 620: 619: 610: 599:(11064-11101) 592: 589: 586: 582: 581: 573:(12004-12168) 567:(11004-11063) 560: 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860: 841: 839: 834: 830: 826: 823:By 2011, the 821: 819: 816:in 2006 with 815: 811: 810:Northern Rail 807: 803: 799: 788: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 761:London Euston 757: 755: 754: 753:Night Riviera 749: 748:sleeping cars 744: 742: 738: 734: 733:Grand Central 730: 726: 722: 718: 717: 716:Night Riviera 712: 708: 704: 703: 697: 696:Virgin Trains 692: 690: 689: 685: 681: 677: 672: 670: 666: 661: 659: 649: 647: 638: 636: 631: 628: 625: 622: 621: 618: 616: 611: 609: 606: 598: 593: 590: 587: 584: 583: 580: 578: 572: 566: 561: 559: 556: 550: 543: 540: 537: 534: 533: 530: 525: 519: 514: 512: 504: 501: 497: 494: 491: 490: 487: 484: 478: 473: 471: 465: 462: 459: 456: 455: 451: 444: 441: 438: 437: 434: 431: 429: 418: 416: 411: 405: 404:Prototype HST 395: 391: 388: 384: 378: 374: 371: 366: 362: 358: 353: 351: 341: 339: 338:prototype HST 334: 325: 321: 319: 315: 314:rolling stock 311: 307: 303: 299: 289: 265:1,435 mm 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 246: 244: 240: 236: 234: 230: 224: 222: 218: 214: 212:Maximum speed 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 189: 186: 182: 177: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 155: 151: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 128: 125: 121: 114: 111: 110: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 76: 73: 69: 66: 63: 59: 55: 51: 44: 39: 32: 27: 22: 19: 4034: 3878: 3547: 3279:British Rail 3092: 3046: 3030: 3004: 2977: 2968: 2949: 2930: 2915: 2909: 2900:Rail Express 2898: 2892: 2881: 2875: 2864: 2858: 2846: 2835: 2829: 2817: 2803: 2791:. Retrieved 2787: 2777: 2769: 2762: 2751: 2745: 2734: 2728: 2716:. Retrieved 2712: 2703: 2692: 2686: 2677:Rail Express 2675: 2669: 2658: 2652: 2641: 2635: 2624: 2618: 2607: 2601: 2590: 2584: 2573: 2553: 2533: 2527: 2516: 2510: 2499: 2493: 2481:. Retrieved 2477:the original 2472: 2462: 2443: 2437: 2425:. Retrieved 2421: 2412: 2400:. Retrieved 2393:the original 2388: 2376: 2367: 2358: 2349: 2340: 2331: 2322: 2313: 2304: 2295: 2286: 2274:. Retrieved 2269: 2245:. Retrieved 2241: 2232: 2220:. Retrieved 2215: 2206: 2191:. Retrieved 2187:the original 2182: 2172: 2160:. Retrieved 2155: 2146: 2134:. Retrieved 2130: 2120: 2111: 2102: 2091: 2085: 2074: 2068: 2057: 2051: 2023: 2012: 2006: 1995: 1989: 1980: 1971: 1962: 1953: 1943: 1938: 1929:0-71101297-0 1919: 1913: 1890: 1884: 1873: 1786:in June 2008 1741: 1725: 1701: 1690: 1688: 1681: 1677:Irish Mark 4 1675:In 2006–07, 1674: 1647: 1640: 1635: 1627: 1605: 1556: 1533: 1518: 1495: 1491: 1465: 1443: 1397: 1377: 1367: 1365: 1350: 1341: 1326:Please help 1314: 1287: 1283:HST vehicles 1279: 1276:Preservation 1268: 1258: 1243: 1231: 1208: 1173: 1171: 1152: 1141: 1128: 1116: 1103: 1086: 1043: 1036: 989: 972: 949: 930:Hauled stock 921: 905: 896: 865: 849:HST vehicles 833:Susan Kramer 822: 794: 758: 751: 745: 743:power cars. 737:CrossCountry 721:Long Marston 714: 701: 693: 686: 673: 662: 655: 643: 632: 617:(2922–2923) 612: 594: 579:(2914–2915) 562: 544: 515: 505: 474: 466: 432: 424: 407: 392: 379: 375: 354: 347: 344:Construction 335: 331: 328:Introduction 322: 297: 295: 221:Power supply 153:Lines served 135:Network Rail 89:Number built 61:Manufacturer 56:1975–present 18: 3707:Mark 5 (II) 2402:22 February 2389:Porterbrook 2222:13 November 2193:13 November 2162:13 November 2136:13 November 1738:Switzerland 1732:MoD Kineton 1684:22000 Class 1666:dining cars 1662:first class 1512:, built by 1163:Porterbrook 658:Royal Train 463:Prototypes 421:Development 415:Royal Train 370:Disc brakes 260:Track gauge 147:Royal Train 81:Constructed 4090:Categories 3888:Mark 5 (I) 3792:Locomotive 3754:Locomotive 3659:Mark 5 (I) 3600:Locomotive 3219:Multi-mode 2427:8 December 2247:8 December 1907:. GE/0683. 1857:References 1784:Marylebone 1782:livery at 1650:plug doors 1630:CĂş na Mara 1614:, ordered 1583:Mark 3 at 1344:March 2021 1124:headphones 814:Heaton TMD 806:Nottingham 765:Birmingham 756:services. 702:Pendolinos 700:Class 390 383:alternator 196:Car length 53:In service 4057:Tren Maya 4010:EMD F59PH 4000:EMD SD70M 3698:trailers) 3650:trailers) 3236:Class 799 3231:Class 769 3226:Class 768 3210:Class 600 3194:Class 457 3189:Class 456 3184:Class 455 3179:Class 442 3174:Class 325 3169:Class 322 3164:Class 321 3159:Class 320 3154:Class 319 3149:Class 318 3144:Class 317 3139:Class 316 3118:Class 210 3113:Class 154 3108:Class 150 2811:125 Group 2808:Our Fleet 1895:Ian Allan 1780:InterCity 1704:Waterford 1668:and five 1658:push-pull 1654:Class 442 1536:450 Class 1525:Class 159 1521:Class 158 1510:Class 156 1502:Class 155 1498:Class 153 1485:Class 799 1480:Class 769 1475:Class 768 1459:Class 456 1454:Class 455 1449:Class 442 1437:Class 325 1432:Class 322 1427:Class 321 1422:Class 320 1417:Class 319 1412:Class 318 1407:Class 317 1391:Class 210 1386:Class 150 1315:does not 1219:Class 800 1184:Leicester 1175:Nightstar 999:push-pull 985:Class 158 977:push-pull 968:push-pull 892:Class 254 890:Regions ( 876:Class 253 870:sets for 804:staff at 802:Railtrack 498:Standard 445:Features 398:Prototype 357:monocoque 237:BREL BT10 123:Operators 84:1975-1988 4020:Dome car 3794:-hauled) 3756:-hauled) 3602:-hauled) 3203:Hydrogen 3132:Electric 2793:31 March 2718:26 March 2216:BBC News 2156:BBC News 2131:BBC News 2037:cite web 1835:See also 1552:Class 70 1466:Bi-mode 1238:ScotRail 1117:In 2009 1049:Class 90 995:Class 68 924:ScotRail 888:Scottish 785:Mark 5As 741:Class 43 688:Voyagers 669:ScotRail 626:1986-88 588:1985-88 585:Mark 3B 538:1975-84 535:Mark 3A 495:1976-82 410:Class 41 316:for the 308:and the 306:airlines 302:carriage 283: in 254:operated 139:ScotRail 105:Capacity 71:Built at 3984:Line FA 3839:Courier 3765:Mark 5A 2483:13 June 1776:Cargo-D 1750:Gallery 1722:Denmark 1716:Belfast 1708:Dundalk 1566:Ireland 1554:units. 1470:Classes 1402:Classes 1381:Classes 1336:removed 1321:sources 912:Voyager 884:Eastern 746:Mark 3 492:Mark 3 457:Mark 3 320:(HST). 278:⁄ 3979:Line K 3974:Line Z 3886:& 3883:Mark 4 3879:Mark 3 3816:Mark 1 3611:Mark 4 3548:Mark 3 3435:Mark 2 3294:Mark 1 3101:Diesel 3093:Mark 3 3011:  2994:  2984:  2956:  2937:  2450:  2276:28 May 2112:GOV.UK 1926:  1901:  1710:, and 1624:Galway 1620:Dublin 1616:Mark 3 1600:Dublin 1548:Mark 1 1229:sets. 1194:Future 880:Second 569:165 x 547:120 x 522:339 x 516:167 x 442:Built 233:Bogies 3967:Lines 3392:SLSTP 3035:(PDF) 2396:(PDF) 2385:(PDF) 1534:Nine 652:Usage 615:Royal 603:52 x 595:38 x 577:Royal 563:60 x 553:88 x 460:1972 439:Mark 204:Doors 188:Steel 3829:BPOT 3788:TSOD 3750:TSOD 3735:SLEP 3730:SLED 3692:TSOE 3687:TSOD 3644:TSOE 3639:TSOD 3596:TSOB 3586:SLEP 3581:SLED 3538:TSOT 3513:RMBF 3468:DBSO 3458:BSOT 3382:SLEP 3322:BSOT 3009:ISBN 2992:ISBN 2982:ISBN 2954:ISBN 2935:ISBN 2795:2020 2720:2020 2485:2010 2448:ISBN 2429:2023 2404:2015 2278:2018 2249:2023 2224:2013 2195:2013 2164:2013 2138:2013 2043:link 1924:ISBN 1899:ISBN 1875:Rail 1606:The 1542:for 1500:and 1496:The 1468:EDMU 1319:any 1317:cite 1262:and 1244:The 1232:The 1225:and 1213:and 1167:GNER 1144:SLEP 981:DBSO 957:Mk 1 886:and 818:GNER 735:and 667:and 644:See 613:2 x 575:2 x 549:SLEP 481:4 x 475:4 x 450:Type 296:The 248:Disc 3896:DVT 3869:TCV 3864:POT 3859:POS 3854:PCV 3849:GUV 3844:CCT 3790:- ( 3783:TSO 3752:- ( 3745:TSO 3740:TGS 3725:SLE 3720:RLO 3694:- ( 3682:TSO 3677:RSB 3672:RFB 3646:- ( 3634:TSO 3629:RSB 3624:RFB 3598:- ( 3591:TSO 3576:SLE 3571:RFM 3556:BFO 3533:TSO 3518:RSS 3508:RLO 3503:RFB 3498:PFP 3493:PFK 3488:PFB 3483:FOT 3463:BUO 3453:BSO 3448:BSK 3443:BFK 3402:TSO 3387:SLF 3377:SLC 3362:RMB 3357:RKB 3347:RBR 3317:BSO 3312:BSK 3307:BFK 3302:BCK 1714:in 1634:or 1400:EMU 1398:AC 1379:DMU 1330:by 1227:802 1223:801 1131:GPS 868:HST 812:'s 798:RMT 763:to 707:One 698:of 684:221 680:220 678:of 605:DVT 571:TSO 555:SLE 500:HST 483:TSO 310:car 252:air 100:300 92:848 4092:: 3881:, 3834:BV 3824:BG 3778:FO 3773:DT 3715:FO 3667:FO 3619:FO 3566:FO 3561:CO 3528:SO 3523:SK 3478:FO 3473:FK 3424:SO 3414:BS 3409:CL 3397:SO 3372:SK 3367:RU 3352:RF 3342:RB 3337:FO 3332:FK 3327:CK 2990:. 2786:. 2711:. 2564:^ 2544:^ 2471:. 2420:. 2387:. 2366:. 2348:. 2330:. 2312:. 2294:. 2268:. 2257:^ 2240:. 2214:. 2181:. 2154:. 2129:. 2110:. 2039:}} 2035:{{ 1979:. 1961:. 1864:^ 1734:. 1718:. 1706:, 1645:. 1531:. 1516:. 1256:. 1221:, 970:. 787:. 727:, 597:FO 565:FO 524:TS 518:TF 477:FO 340:. 285:) 250:, 3952:e 3945:t 3938:v 3419:S 3270:e 3263:t 3256:v 3082:e 3075:t 3068:v 3017:. 2971:. 2962:. 2943:. 2797:. 2722:. 2487:. 2456:. 2431:. 2406:. 2370:. 2352:. 2334:. 2316:. 2298:. 2280:. 2251:. 2226:. 2197:. 2166:. 2140:. 2114:. 2045:) 1983:. 1965:. 1932:. 1622:– 1357:) 1351:( 1346:) 1342:( 1338:. 1324:. 874:( 682:/ 280:2 276:1 273:+ 271:8 267:(

Index



British Rail Engineering Limited
Derby Litchurch Lane Works
Chiltern Railways
Great Western Railway
Network Rail
ScotRail
The Royal Scotsman
Royal Train
Great Western Main Line
Chiltern Main Line
Highland Main Line
Glasgow to Aberdeen Line
Edinburgh to Aberdeen Line
Steel
Power supply
Bogies
Braking system(s)
Disc
air
Track gauge
standard gauge
carriage
airlines
car
rolling stock
High Speed Train
prototype HST
Mark 2D, 2E and 2F

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