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Broadcasting (networking)

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42: 142: 128: 156: 114: 301:(IPv4), which is the primary networking protocol in use today on the Internet and all networks connected to it, supports broadcast, but the broadcast domain is the broadcasting host's subnet, which is typically small; there is no way to do an Internet-wide broadcast. Broadcasting is largely confined to 231:
association where datagrams are routed to any single member of a group of potential receivers that are all identified by the same destination address. The routing algorithm selects the single receiver from the group based on which is the nearest according to some distance or cost
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association; datagrams are routed simultaneously in a single transmission to many recipients. Multicast differs from broadcast in that the destination address designates a subset, not necessarily all, of the accessible
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Broadcasting is the most general communication method and is also the most intensive, in the sense that many messages may be required and many network devices are involved. This is in contrast to
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does not implement the broadcast method, so as to prevent disturbing all nodes in a network when only a few may be interested in a particular service. Instead, IPv6 relies on
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is a method of transferring a message to all recipients simultaneously. Broadcasting can be performed as a high-level operation in a program, for example, broadcasting in
354:. The attacker sends forged ping requests with the source IP address of the victim computer, and all computers in the domain flood the victim computer with their replies. 530:. Proceedings of the 9th European PVM/MPI Users' Group Meeting on Recent Advances in Parallel Virtual Machine and Message Passing Interface. pp. 392–400. 202:. The network automatically replicates datagrams as needed to reach all the recipients within the scope of the broadcast, which is generally an entire network 555: 373: 581: 428:"Tabu search algorithm for routing, modulation and spectrum allocation in elastic optical network with anycast and unicast traffic" 17: 332:
routing methodology. However, multicasting limits the pool of receivers to those that join a specific multicast receiver group.
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association between a sender and destination: each destination address uniquely identifies a single receiver endpoint.
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that will be received by every device on the network. In practice, the scope of the broadcast is limited to a
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in which each sender performs its own scatter in which the messages are distinct for each receiver, or
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delivers a message to any one out of a group of nodes, typically the one nearest to the source using a
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delivers a message to a group of nodes that have expressed interest in receiving the message using a
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to all receivers within a group. In networking this can be accomplished using broadcast or
198:) from one sender is routed to all of the possibly multiple endpoints associated with the 8: 363: 49: 302: 68:, or it may be a low-level networking operation, for example broadcasting on Ethernet. 57: 531: 506: 478: 447: 406: 336: 314: 279: 199: 166: 53: 439: 313:, where the performance impact of broadcasting is not as large as it would be in a 283: 246: 101: 443: 79: 30:
This article is about network messaging. For mass electronic communications, see
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Not all network technologies support broadcast addressing; for example, neither
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Goścień, Róża; Walkowiak, Krzysztof; Klinkowski, Mirosław (2015-03-14).
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to indicate a broadcast packet. Token Ring uses a special value in the
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Improved MPI All-to-all Communication on a Giganet SMP Cluster
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In computer networking, broadcasting refers to transmitting a
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method in which each sender communicates with one receiver.
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to another single host, identified by a unique address.
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delivers a message to all nodes in the network using a
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Network messaging to multiple recipients simultaneously
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delivers a message to a single specific node using a
525: 165:There are four principal addressing methods in the 466: 568: 464: 374:Broadcast, Unknown-Unicast and Multicast traffic 346:Broadcasting may be abused to perform a type of 501:; Sudhakar Yalamanchili; Lionel Ni (2012). 400: 396: 394: 335:Both Ethernet and IPv4 use an all-ones 14: 569: 93: 556:"Network Broadcasting and Multicast" 391: 328:addressing - a conceptually similar 278:message passing method which is the 24: 403:Encyclopedia of Parallel Computing 286:includes the MPI_Alltoall method. 40: 25: 608: 548: 458: 369:Point-to-multipoint communication 305:(LAN) technologies, most notably 263:Broadcasting may be performed as 256:addressing in which a host sends 582:Packets (information technology) 154: 140: 126: 112: 297:have broadcast capability. The 86:. This is in contrast with the 519: 491: 419: 379:Terminating Reliable Broadcast 13: 1: 526:Jesper Larsson Träff (2002). 384: 36:Broadcasting (disambiguation) 444:10.1016/j.comnet.2014.12.004 271:in which they are the same. 78:method in which each sender 7: 597:Inter-process communication 577:Computer network technology 405:. Vol. 4. p. 43. 357: 299:Internet Protocol Version 4 236: 10: 613: 592:Telecommunication services 29: 473:. Prentice Hall. p.  465:Andrew Tanenbaum (2003). 66:Message Passing Interface 503:Interconnection Networks 72:All-to-all communication 18:Broadcasting (computing) 320:The successor to IPv4, 190:association; a single 76:computer communication 45: 34:. For other uses, see 44: 505:. pp. 210–211. 401:David Padua (2011). 218:many-to-many-of-many 364:Broadcast radiation 214:one-to-many-of-many 50:computer networking 303:local area network 229:one-to-one-of-many 94:Addressing methods 80:transmits messages 58:information theory 46: 469:Computer Networks 432:Computer Networks 337:broadcast address 315:wide area network 284:computer clusters 280:de facto standard 200:broadcast address 167:Internet Protocol 163: 162: 54:telecommunication 16:(Redirected from 604: 587:Network topology 563: 558:. Archived from 542: 541: 523: 517: 516: 495: 489: 488: 472: 462: 456: 455: 423: 417: 416: 398: 247:broadcast domain 158: 144: 130: 116: 98: 97: 21: 612: 611: 607: 606: 605: 603: 602: 601: 567: 566: 554: 551: 546: 545: 538: 524: 520: 513: 496: 492: 485: 463: 459: 424: 420: 413: 399: 392: 387: 360: 343:control field. 239: 102:Routing schemes 96: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 610: 600: 599: 594: 589: 584: 579: 565: 564: 562:on 2007-10-11. 550: 549:External links 547: 544: 543: 536: 518: 512:978-1558608528 511: 490: 483: 457: 418: 412:978-0387097657 411: 389: 388: 386: 383: 382: 381: 376: 371: 366: 359: 356: 238: 235: 234: 233: 222: 207: 181: 161: 160: 147: 146: 133: 132: 119: 118: 105: 104: 95: 92: 88:point-to-point 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 609: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 574: 572: 561: 557: 553: 552: 539: 537:3-540-44296-0 533: 529: 522: 514: 508: 504: 500: 494: 486: 484:0-13-066102-3 480: 476: 471: 470: 461: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 422: 414: 408: 404: 397: 395: 390: 380: 377: 375: 372: 370: 367: 365: 362: 361: 355: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 318: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 296: 292: 287: 285: 281: 277: 272: 270: 269:all broadcast 266: 261: 259: 255: 250: 248: 244: 230: 226: 223: 219: 215: 211: 208: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 182: 179: 175: 172: 171: 170: 168: 159: 157: 152: 149: 148: 145: 143: 138: 135: 134: 131: 129: 124: 121: 120: 117: 115: 110: 107: 106: 103: 100: 99: 91: 89: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 43: 37: 33: 19: 560:the original 527: 521: 502: 493: 468: 460: 435: 431: 421: 402: 352:Smurf attack 345: 334: 329: 319: 288: 273: 268: 264: 262: 251: 240: 228: 217: 213: 187: 183: 177: 164: 153: 139: 125: 122: 111: 71: 70: 62:broadcasting 61: 47: 32:Broadcasting 438:: 148–165. 350:known as a 330:one-to-many 295:Frame Relay 265:all scatter 571:Categories 385:References 348:DoS-attack 341:IEEE 802.2 311:Token Ring 188:one-to-all 178:one-to-one 452:1389-1286 326:multicast 282:on large 258:datagrams 210:Multicast 184:Broadcast 137:Multicast 123:Broadcast 84:multicast 499:J. Duato 358:See also 307:Ethernet 237:Overview 232:measure. 192:datagram 254:unicast 225:Anycast 174:Unicast 151:Anycast 109:Unicast 534:  509:  481:  450:  409:  243:packet 221:nodes. 204:subnet 196:packet 74:is a 532:ISBN 507:ISBN 479:ISBN 448:ISSN 407:ISBN 322:IPv6 309:and 293:nor 291:X.25 274:The 194:(or 56:and 475:368 440:doi 276:MPI 216:or 48:In 573:: 477:. 446:. 436:79 434:. 430:. 393:^ 317:. 249:. 169:: 60:, 52:, 540:. 515:. 487:. 454:. 442:: 415:. 206:. 38:. 20:)

Index

Broadcasting (computing)
Broadcasting
Broadcasting (disambiguation)

computer networking
telecommunication
information theory
Message Passing Interface
computer communication
transmits messages
multicast
point-to-point
Routing schemes
Unicast

Broadcast

Multicast

Anycast

Internet Protocol
Unicast
Broadcast
datagram
packet
broadcast address
subnet
Multicast
Anycast

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