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156:. Taking the first description and the 1721 Dutch reprint at face value, tens ranked between jacks and nines in terms of trick-taking power. The 1730 edition already puts them between aces and kings. The descriptions of the game generally ended with a paragraph that remarked on the unclear etymology of its name. It may be related in some way to the comedian Jean Gracieux (died 1634 in Paris), whose stage name was
32:
287:. Apart from making up more than 2/3 of the card-points between them, they also give rise to side-payments. A player who wins a trick with an ace receives two chips from every opponent, and a player who played an ace but lost it pays two chips to every opponent. The same principle applies for tens, but only with a single chip. For a partnership game the rule is adapted in a meaningful way.
170:, of which Brusquembille is the earliest known representative, has gradually adopted numerous innovations such as "marriages" between king and queen of trumps, jacks and or queens as fixed trumps, widows, and various bidding and auction mechanisms. These have turned it into a multifaceted family, containing highly successful games such as
268:
leads to the first trick. Players need not follow suit, but may play any card. The trick is won by the player who played the highest trump, or if no trump was played by the player who played the highest card of the suit led. So long as the stock is not empty, the winner of the trick takes a card from
261:
When three or five play, two sevens are removed to make the number of cards divisible by the number of players. When four play, they can form two partnerships. Partners sit on the same side so that they can consult each other's hand. Each player is dealt 3 cards. The first card from the remaining
492:
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166:, a close relative of Brusquembille without the side-payments and played with a full Italian pack, is still very popular in the south of Europe. But the family of
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When trick-play is over, players count the card-points in the tricks they have won. The player who has the most card-points wins the deal.
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269:
the stock to fill up his or her hand, and the other players do the same. In any case the winner of a trick leads to the next trick.
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stock is put face-up and crosswise under the stock. It determines the trump suit and will be the last card drawn during the game.
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Before the deal each player pays an agreed number of chips into the pot. The winner of the deal receives the pot.
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The winner of the first trick has the right to exchange a trump from his or her hand with the turned-up card.
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129:. The game has variable trumps. Side-payments are made for keeping or winning aces and tens.
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136:. Cards have precisely the same card-point values as in a number of modern games such as
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The
Brusquembille rules published in 1718 are the earliest surviving French rules of an
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351:. Early English newspapers. A. Dodd and A. Smith. 1870. p.
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152:, Brusquembille was first described in the 1718 edition of
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A trick without any card-points is still worth one point.
334:
Jean
Chretien Toucement des Deutsch Franços Schrifften
366:
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In the last three tricks players have to follow suit.
336:. Vol. 2. expanded. Nuremberg: Raspe. pp. 285 – 286.
438:
The Oxford guide to card games: a historical survey
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290:
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463:. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press.
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419:Plus Nouvelle Académie Universelle des Jeux
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125:for two to five players using a 32-card
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427:, Legras, Paris 1725, p. 145–152.
415:, Legras, Paris 1718, p. 127–131.
283:The aces and tens are called the
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121:is a historical, French, 3-card
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200:Ranks and point-values of cards
395:Rules for the Ace-Ten game of
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332:Trömer, Jean Chretien (1755).
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197:
1:
425:Académie Universelle des Jeux
413:Académie Universelle des Jeux
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319:
154:Académie Universelle des Jeux
1195:Patience and solitaire games
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291:Later additions to the rules
233:
7:
1204:Tarot and Tarock card games
1186:Non trick-taking card games
845:Belle, Flux et Trente-et-Un
729:GĂ©, Point, Flux et Sequence
669:Belle, Flux et Trente-et-Un
442:, Oxford University Press,
399:are known as early as 1715.
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421:, Leiden 1721, p. 127–130.
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276:Scoring and side payments
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24:
348:The Gentleman's Magazine
25:18th-century French game
1228:18th-century card games
1177:Trick-taking card games
549:Hannikin canst abide it
461:A History of Card Games
58:, trick-and-draw type
194:Basic game mechanism
202:
123:trick-and-draw game
21:
559:Laugh and lie down
198:
168:ace–ten card games
36:French Piquet deck
19:
1238:French card games
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449:978-0-19-214165-1
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134:ace–ten card game
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92:A 10 K Q J 9 8 7
56:Point-trick game
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16:French card game
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89:Rank (high→low)
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534:Costly colours
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457:Parlett, David
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1233:Ace–ten games
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704:Brusquembille
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599:Post and pair
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470:0-19-282905-X
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150:David Parlett
148:According to
141:
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115:Brusquembille
108:
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97:Related games
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20:Brusquembille
1207:}}
1201:{{
1198:}}
1192:{{
1189:}}
1183:{{
1180:}}
1174:{{
1121:Hundertspiel
910:Hundertspiel
900:German Tarok
855:Bierschlauch
703:
679:Bête Hombrée
664:As Qui Court
564:Losing lodam
460:
437:
424:
418:
412:
391:
373:Parlett 1991
368:
358:24 September
356:. Retrieved
347:
341:
333:
328:
284:
282:
279:
271:
264:
260:
235:
199:
162:
158:Bruscambille
153:
147:
131:
119:Briscambille
118:
114:
113:
1046:Primo visto
990:Scherwenzel
980:Sansprendre
950:MĂĽller Matz
940:Kontraspiel
915:Juckerspiel
905:Grobhäusern
895:German Solo
890:FĂĽnfzehnern
850:Bester Bube
759:Hoc Mazarin
629:Speculation
594:Pope Julius
539:French ruff
508:Historical
266:Eldest hand
127:piquet pack
83:Piquet pack
1222:Categories
1151:(Scottish)
1139:(Austrian)
1117:Elfmandeln
1020:Vogelspiel
1015:Trischaken
684:Bouillotte
510:card games
407:Literature
320:References
184:Klaberjass
1157:(Swedish)
1143:Romestecq
1125:Piquesept
1113:Einwerfen
1041:Minchiate
960:Piquesept
935:Kauflabet
930:Karnöffel
925:Karniffel
875:Einwerfen
870:Cinquille
809:Quintille
799:Quadrille
794:Quadrette
769:Impériale
739:Guimbarde
614:Quadrille
589:Pope Joan
383:Footnotes
315:(Brisque)
180:Sixty-six
1133:Sticheln
1109:(Polish)
1107:DruĹĽbart
1103:Chapanka
1072:Conquian
1056:Trappola
1005:Sticheln
1000:Spitzeln
995:Schlauch
975:RĂĽmpffen
920:Kaschlan
860:Brusbart
829:Triomphe
814:Reversis
789:Pamphile
784:Papillon
774:Lenterlu
709:Commerce
584:Penneech
529:Bone ace
459:(1991).
434:(1990),
307:See also
176:Pinochle
164:Briscola
1145:(Dutch)
1137:Tatteln
1082:Primero
1065:Spanish
1029:Italian
1010:Tatteln
985:Saunigl
970:RĂ©union
965:Pollack
945:Mariage
865:Cassino
824:Tontine
819:Sizette
724:Emprunt
699:Brisque
694:Briscan
604:Primero
517:English
397:Mariage
313:Briscan
144:History
107:Brisque
103:Briscan
63:Players
1129:Skwitz
1087:Rentoy
880:Elfern
838:German
779:Mouche
719:Culbas
714:Coucou
689:Brelan
659:Ambigu
652:French
467:
446:
188:Belote
46:France
42:Origin
1155:Kille
1096:Other
1077:Ombre
1051:Ronfa
1036:Gilet
734:Gilet
579:Noddy
554:Ombre
544:Gleek
524:Andro
236:Value
206:Rank
71:Cards
749:Hère
674:BĂŞte
465:ISBN
444:ISBN
360:2018
186:and
172:Skat
138:Skat
79:Deck
52:Type
1149:Maw
754:Hoc
744:Her
609:Put
569:Maw
353:169
117:or
66:2-5
1224::
1135:,
1131:,
1127:,
1123:,
1119:,
1115:,
1105:,
255:–
252:2
243:10
240:11
230:7
212:10
190:.
182:,
178:,
174:,
160:.
140:.
105:,
74:32
501:e
494:t
487:v
473:.
362:.
249:3
246:4
227:8
224:9
221:J
218:Q
215:K
209:A
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
