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purpose, without financial, legal, or technical barriers other than those inseparable from gaining access to the internet itself. The only constraint on reproduction and distribution, and the only role for copyright in this domain, should be to give authors control over the integrity of their work and the right to be properly acknowledged and cited.
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In 2012 on the 10th anniversary of the original initiative, a new statement was released which reaffirmed the BOAI's definition of open access, its goals, strategies and commitment to make progress. It also contained "the new goal that within the next ten years, OA will become the default method for
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An old tradition and a new technology have converged to make possible an unprecedented public good. The old tradition is the willingness of scientists and scholars to publish the fruits of their research in scholarly journals without payment, for the sake of inquiry and knowledge. The new technology
210:
By "open access" to this literature, we mean its free availability on the public internet, permitting any users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles, crawl them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for any other lawful
191:
is the internet. The public good they make possible is the world-wide electronic distribution of the peer-reviewed journal literature and completely free and unrestricted access to it by all scientists, scholars, teachers, students, and other curious minds.
426:
In
February 2002, the signatories released BOAI in a version that could be signed by the public. As of February 2016, over 5,900 individuals and 800 organizations had signed it. By 2023, this was over 6800 individuals and 1600 organizations.
436:
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380:
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distributing new peer-reviewed research in every field and country", policy recommendations for universities, research funding agencies, recommendations on choosing the optimal licence (
174:
On the 10th anniversary of the initiative in 2012, the original initiative was reaffirmed and supplemented with a set of recommendations for achieving open access in the next 10 years.
228:
and make it easy for users to find the texts. Second, scholars should launch new online open access journals and help other periodicals to adapt the principles of open access.
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In 2001, the BOAI recommended two complementary strategies in order to achieve open access to scientific literature. First, scholars should follow the practice of
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The document contains one of the first and most widely used definitions of open access, which was subsequently reaffirmed, 10 years after it was first published:
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which is when authors deposit a copy of their own text to open archives on the internet. Preferably these archives should conform to the standards of the
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Cardoso, Gustavo; Caraça, João; Espanha, Rita; Mendonça, Sandro (2010-05-21), Dutton, William H.; Jeffreys, Paul W. (eds.),
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748:"Report on Open Access Publishing for the Research and Scholarship Committee of the Faculty Senate with Recommendations"
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The 16 original signatories of the
Budapest Open Access Initiative included prominent early advocates for open access:
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Muellerleile, Chris (2017-04-28), Tyfield, David; Lave, Rebecca; Randalls, Samuel; Thorpe, Charles (eds.),
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916:(1 ed.), Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2017.: Routledge, pp. 132–143,
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A logo celebrating the 10th anniversary of the
Budapest Open Access Initiative in 2012, featuring the
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167:. This small gathering of individuals has been recognised as one of the major defining events of the
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843:"Budapest Open Access Initiative Launches New Recommendations for the Next 10 Years of Open Access"
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Roman, Gregg; Fox, George E.; Bronicki, Jacqueline; Thompson, Santi (2016-03-03).
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on
December 1–2, 2001 to promote open access which at that time was also known as
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Strategies for
Preservation of and Open Access to Scientific Data in China ...
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The opening sentence of the BOAI encapsulated the purpose and potential of an
171:. As of 2021, the text of the initiative had been translated to 13 languages.
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Berlin
Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities
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Declaration on Open Access to Knowledge in the Sciences and Humanities
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The initiative was sponsored with a US$ 3 million grant from the
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The
Routledge Handbook of the Political Economy of Science
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678:"Ten years on from the Budapest Open Access Initiative"
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Scholarly
Publishing and Academic Resources Coalition
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Participants at meeting in
Budapest, December 1, 2001
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2002 statement on open access to research literature
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
792:"Budapest Open Access Initiative 20th Anniversary"
147:) is a public statement of principles relating to
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570:
36:An editor has performed a search and found that
573:"Ten Years On, Researchers Embrace Open Access"
317:, Open Society Institute, Open Society Archives
649:"Budapest Open Access Initiative Translations"
598:"Definition of Budapest compliant open access"
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442:Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing
267:Bethesda Statement on Open Access Publishing
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502:"Read the Budapest Open Access Initiative"
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723:"Open Access: Background and definitions"
392:Sidnei de Souza, Informatics Director at
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
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381:Electronic Society for Social Scientists
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880:10.7551/mitpress/9780262014397.003.0053
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472:"Budapest Open Access Initiative, FAQ"
411:The Free Online Scholarship Newsletter
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571:Melissa Hagemann (13 February 2012).
1029:Budapest Open Access Initiative FAQ
818:. September 11, 2012. Archived from
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653:www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org
506:www.budapestopenaccessinitiative.org
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447:Cape Town Open Education Declaration
387:Electronic Information for Libraries
54:adding citations to reliable sources
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966:"Boost for research paper access"
727:Swiss National Science Foundation
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964:Noble, Ivan (14 February 2002).
841:Rossini, Carolina (2012-09-21).
624:"An Introduction to Open Access"
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512:from the original on 2013-05-10
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790:Malenfant, Kara (2022-02-14).
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42:to establish the subject's
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389:(EIFL) Project consultant
379:Manfredi La Manna of the
361:University of Southampton
334:University College London
325:Public Library of Science
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949:: CS1 maint: location (
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226:Open Archives Initiative
39:sufficient sources exist
18:Open Archives Initiative
16:Not to be confused with
232:10th anniversary update
165:Free Online Scholarship
1066:Open access statements
771:Cite journal requires
352:Université de Montréal
332:(†April 23, 2014) of
310:Open Society Institute
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242:Széchenyi Chain Bridge
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161:Open Society Institute
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910:"Open Access Panacea"
822:on September 15, 2012
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293:Bioline International
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343:Next Page Foundation
261:Along with the 2003
216:Strategy and funding
169:open access movement
50:improve this article
872:World Wide Research
631:Informatics Studies
153:research literature
1045:2008-01-17 at the
1033:2006-07-03 at the
535:8 September 2006.
348:Jean-Claude Guédon
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820:the original
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416:Jan Velterop
370:Rick Johnson
306:Rima Kupryte
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106:October 2023
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48:Please help
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1051:Peter Suber
1011:11 February
985:12 February
707:11 February
582:11 February
477:11 February
403:Peter Suber
339:Yana Genova
330:Fred Friend
289:Leslie Chan
280:Signatories
184:open access
149:open access
1060:Categories
937:2023-10-29
895:2023-10-29
852:2023-10-07
801:2023-10-07
756:10657/1962
732:2023-10-07
687:2021-06-09
658:2021-06-08
608:2023-10-07
516:2021-06-08
458:References
315:István Rév
202:Definition
186:movement:
76:newspapers
44:notability
265:and 2003
1043:Archived
1031:Archived
971:BBC News
945:citation
556:25 March
510:Archived
431:See also
194:—
157:Budapest
376:(SPARC)
372:of the
359:of the
350:of the
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323:of the
178:Content
159:by the
151:to the
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976:London
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257:Impact
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627:(PDF)
251:CC-BY
97:JSTOR
83:books
1013:2015
987:2012
951:link
926:ISBN
884:ISBN
828:2012
777:help
709:2015
584:2015
558:2021
545:ISBN
479:2015
409:and
394:CRIA
145:BOAI
139:The
69:news
1049:by
980:BBC
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