182:
On the evidence I have heard, Tuhoe tikanga in its current form, has not adapted to accommodate a personal right on the part of an individual of Tuhoe descent, living outside tribal life, to make decisions for him or herself, or for their immediate family to make decisions on their own behalf, as to
83:
upheld the common law principle that the executor of a deceased person's will has both the right and the duty to dispose of the deceased. The court gave
Takamore's wife permission to exhume his body, and return him to Christchurch, but Tūhoe members refused and police would not use force to carry
225:
whether the Court of Appeal was correct to hold that New
Zealand law entitled the executrix to determine disposal of the body of the deceased and whether it was correct to hold that the executrix is entitled to take possession of the body of the deceased not withstanding its
65:
only twice in 20 years and expressing to third parties his identification as a "South Island Māori". After his death in 2007, a dispute arose whether he should be buried in
Christchurch, as he and his wife intended, or in the traditional burial ground
141:, in the eastern Bay of Plenty. Clarke obtained a court order barring burial, but police arriving to enforce the court order found the burial already in progress and did not enforce it. The rationale given for burying in the urupa included:
137:, in which Takamore's sister and other members of her family expressed a wish to return James to his ancestral home; after the confrontation grew heated, Clarke left. The Takamore family took the body north to the family cemetery at
84:
through with the disinterment. In 2015 the conflict was resolved after court mediation in
Christchurch and Takamore's body remained in the Bay of Plenty, though the details of the settlement have not been made public.
249:
The case led to new research on Māori customary burial practises, which had been dismissed by the
Supreme Court with a 79-page judgement which acknowledged "significant cross-cultural misunderstanding" but upheld the
903:
386:
341:
183:
where his or her body is to be buried. This is not to say that Tuhoe tikanga may not adapt in that direction in the future. That, however, is a matter for Tuhoe and not a matter for this court.
606:
Relatives who took the body of a man from his partner and children, claiming Maori custom, say they did nothing wrong and have no intention of returning it despite a court ruling against them.
208:
238:
An August 2014 attempt to enforce the
Supreme Count decision was halted when police refused to use force to overcome considerable local resistance to the exhumation.
330:
352:
348:
112:). Takamore had expressed a wish to be buried in Christchurch. His wife and executor of his will, Denise Clarke, also wished him to be buried in Christchurch.
313:
755:
379:
415:
787:
158:
Ms Clarke should have fought harder to keep her partner in
Christchurch and not left the marae when conversation between the two sides became heated.
661:
Police say they will enforce any order to exhume a man's body from a Tuhoe burial ground despite strong reservations expressed by some officers.
936:
511:
1011:
211:
which gives indigenous people's traditional practices legal weight. The court of appeal decision explicitly considered the declaration.
877:
773:
433:
485:
852:
673:
837:
26:
in New
Zealand, regarding the right to decide where a body should be buried. Legal judgment reflected tension between
1036:
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It was outrageous when it happened under publicity for the first time to the remains of comedian Billy T James ...
698:
310:
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737:
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589:
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459:
1031:
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321:
220:
80:
266:, and his funeral in Auckland was cancelled after James's uncle and others took the body from his home in
193:
838:"New Zealand Law Commission: R134 Death, Burial and Cremation: A new law for contemporary New Zealand"
1021:
160:
If she wanted her husband to stay there, she should have stayed there, irrespective of what happened.
246:
Multi-party mediation in June 2015 led to a resolution and settlement that has not been released.
292:
Disputes over the disposition of bodies is not uncommon in cases of alleged domestic violence.
171:
271:
230:
The result was a split decision confirming Clarke's rights to determine disposal of the body.
174:
ruled that Clarke had the right to determine where
Takamore was to be buried, with the judge,
207:
Opinion about the case was mixed, with a number siding with the
Takamore whānau citing the
175:
8:
326:
741:
286:
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1016:
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Who decides where a deceased person will be buried - takamore revisited. Tomas, Nin.
33:
317:
305:
134:
97:
50:
23:
27:
263:
147:
1005:
788:"James Takamore body-snatching resolution hopeful after successful mediation"
416:"James Takamore body-snatching resolution hopeful after successful mediation"
54:
46:
802:"'Cultural genocide' claim in body-snatch case - National - NZ Herald News"
151:
62:
58:
937:"Lower Hutt widow distraught as husband's body forcibly taken from home"
820:"Burial battle may require High Court order - National - NZ Herald News"
251:
201:
118:
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Takamore's North Island family travelled south to Christchurch for the
39:
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138:
93:
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267:
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In 1991, similar dispute broke out after the death of comedian
699:
COURT OF APPEAL OF NEW ZEALAND TAKAMORE v CLARKE 2011 NZCA 587
349:
The Treaty of Waiting and Maori Custom Law. Johnston, Kerensa.
209:
United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
282:
281:
descendant whose whānau tried to have his body returned from
124:
96:
in 2007, a dispute arose as to where he should be buried.
192:
The North Island family appealed against the ruling. The
123:(funeral rite) which was to be held at Te Whare Roimata
988:"Body-snatch bid blocked - National - NZ Herald News"
774:"Legal case over James Takamore's burial resolved"
434:"Legal case over James Takamore's burial resolved"
374:
372:
370:
1003:
414:Cowlishaw, Shane; Mussen, Deidre (4 June 2015).
274:in the Waikato, against the wishes of his wife.
590:"Whanau insist James Takamore's body stays put"
413:
904:"Editorial: Lessons for us all in burial case"
367:
512:"Chch man buried in defiance of court order"
878:"Billy T's two hearts laid to rest at last"
460:"Family row sees body taken before funeral"
128:
116:
107:
101:
67:
31:
486:"Body Snatch Case: Widow Reburies Husband"
758:. Newshub. 7 August 2014. Archived from
962:"Police ran out of time to stop burial"
1004:
850:
735:
711:"Fight over stolen body back in court"
619:"Court sides with widow in burial row"
87:
564:"Families firm as death divides them"
392:from the original on 25 February 2021
342:Yearbook of New Zealand Jurisprudence
22:was a family conflict and consequent
409:
407:
150:is here, we can't stretch it to the
106:) be buried at family burial sites (
910:. 10 September 2007. Archived from
756:"James Takamore exhumation delayed"
223:heard the case on the grounds of: "
133:, there was a confrontation at the
13:
1012:Supreme Court of New Zealand cases
295:
270:. James was buried at his tribe's
187:
14:
1048:
674:"James Takamore Body Snatch Case"
404:
327:Ownership of tupapaku. Tomas, VC.
277:A previous similar case involved
45:James Takamore was born into the
851:Bidois, Vanessa (30 June 2000).
738:"The battle over James Takamore"
645:"Police prepared to exhume body"
257:
233:
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980:
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853:"Healing hope in Billy T rift"
736:Kinita, Dana (9 August 2014).
582:
556:
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504:
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452:
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127:in Christchurch. Prior to the
1:
360:
165:
92:After his sudden death of an
322:Supreme Court of New Zealand
302:CA 525/2009 Takamore v Clark
241:
200:were prepared to enforce an
81:Supreme Court of New Zealand
7:
538:"Burial defies court order"
10:
1053:
345:Volume 11/12 (2008-2009).
196:ruled for Clarke and the
316:30 December 2012 at the
100:custom requires bodies (
20:burial of James Takamore
1037:2012 in New Zealand law
331:New Zealand Law Journal
992:The New Zealand Herald
824:The New Zealand Herald
806:The New Zealand Herald
353:New Zealand Law Review
185:
129:
117:
108:
102:
68:
32:
180:
994:. 30 September 2012.
762:on 21 December 2016.
38:) and English-based
1032:2012 in New Zealand
1027:2011 in New Zealand
826:. 19 December 2012.
380:"Takamore v Clarke"
272:Tūrangawaewae Marae
88:Dispute over burial
72:) of his family in
61:, returning to the
908:New Zealand Herald
884:. 29 November 2003
742:Rotorua Daily Post
651:. 25 November 2011
625:. 23 November 2011
320:decision from the
304:decision from the
334:233-236 Jul 2008.
1044:
1022:2012 in case law
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385:. 2012. SC 131.
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311:Takamore v Clark
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808:. 16 July 2012.
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717:. 28 March 2012
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318:Wayback Machine
306:Court of Appeal
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296:Further reading
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194:Court of Appeal
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188:Court of Appeal
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135:funeral parlour
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79:Ultimately the
24:legal precedent
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790:. 4 June 2015.
779:
776:. 5 June 2015.
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53:tribes in the
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914:on 8 May 2023
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440:. 5 June 2015
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57:but lived in
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55:Bay of Plenty
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29:
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21:
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970:. Retrieved
965:
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916:. Retrieved
912:the original
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860:. Retrieved
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760:the original
750:
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653:. Retrieved
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63:North Island
59:Christchurch
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972:27 November
918:27 November
684:25 November
678:stuff.co.nz
655:25 November
629:24 November
600:25 November
574:27 November
548:27 November
522:24 November
516:stuff.co.nz
496:24 November
490:Stuff.co.nz
470:27 November
356:549 (2009).
1006:Categories
444:1 February
361:References
252:common law
202:exhumation
178:, saying:
172:High Court
166:High Court
98:Ngāi Tūhoe
51:Ngāi Tūhoe
47:Whakatōhea
40:common law
882:NZ Herald
857:NZ Herald
287:Far North
242:Mediation
721:28 March
387:Archived
314:Archived
226:burial."
139:Kutarere
103:tūpāpaku
94:aneurysm
74:Kutarere
30:custom (
285:to the
279:Ngāpuhi
268:Muriwai
204:order.
34:tikanga
968:. 2011
941:1 News
680:. 2011
596:. 2011
570:. 2011
544:. 2011
518:. 2011
492:. 2011
466:. 2011
254:rule.
198:police
1017:Māori
946:8 May
888:9 May
862:9 May
420:Stuff
396:4 May
390:(PDF)
383:(PDF)
283:Otago
130:tangi
125:marae
119:tangi
109:urupa
69:urupa
28:Māori
974:2011
948:2023
920:2011
890:2023
864:2023
723:2012
686:2011
657:2011
631:2011
602:2011
576:2011
550:2011
524:2011
498:2011
472:2011
446:2017
398:2023
219:The
170:The
148:cord
49:and
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18:The
146:is
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