1090:. For these reasons Periyar called for 15 August 1947, the day of Indian independence, to be a day of mourning. Annadurai opposed this move and the schism between his supporters and Periyar widened. He saw the gaining of independence as an overall achievement of India rather than solely that of Aryan North. Moreover, Periyar's decision on giving up participating in democratic elections was also opposed by Annadurai, in reaction to which he walked out of a party meeting in 1948. Periyar considered that candidates in elections must compromise their ideologies. Moreover, it was Periyar's idea that social reformation can be better achieved outside politics, through education and canvassing the masses, rather than governments. Eventually, when Periyar married
1669:, entitled students to study three languages: the regional language, English and Hindi. It was during the period of his Chief Ministership that the Second World Conference was conducted on a grand scale on 3 January 1968. Nevertheless, when a commemorative stamp was released to mark the Tamil conference, Annadurai expressed his dissatisfaction that the stamp contained Hindi when it was for Tamil. Annadurai also issued an order for the removal of the pictures of gods and religious symbols from public offices and buildings. He proceeded on a world tour as an invitee of the
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1217:, Annadurai was one of its members. He vehemently debated against the amendment, but eventually could not stop it from being passed. Faced with the new constitutional changes, Annadurai and his DMK left the call for an independent Tamil homeland on the back burner. From then on Annadurai and his DMK aimed at achieving better co-operation between the southern states and claimed more autonomy for
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1102:. DMK's presence was initially restricted to urban centres and its surrounding areas. But by appealing to the urban lower, lower middle and working classes, students, Dalits and lower castes, Annadurai was able to accelerate its growth and spread. He fought for the social justice of the lower castes and thus rapidly gained popular support.
1701:. He returned to Chennai in November and continued to address several official functions against medical advice. His health deteriorated further and he died on 3 February 1969. His cancer was attributed to his habit of chewing tobacco. His funeral holds the record for highest number of attendees, as registered with
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Annadurai was known as one of the best Tamil orators during his time. He developed a style in Tamil public speaking using metaphors and pleasing alliterations, both in spoken and written language. Anna was also best known for his extempore speaking ability being very well affluent on rhetoric skills.
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for the first time to the Madras
Legislative Assembly. In that election, the DMK won 15 seats and Annadurai became the leader of the opposition in the state. In 1962, the DMK emerged as the major political party in the state outside the Congress, winning 50 seats in the Assembly. Although Annadurai
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on 27 February 1938. Two members of the protest, Thalamuthu and
Natarajan, died as a consequence of police beating the same year. With overwhelming opposition, the government of Madras Presidency finally withdrew the order in 1940. he stated that "you learn English for world communication and learn
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assured in the
Parliament that English would continue to be the official language of India, as long as non-Hindi speaking people desire. DMK gave up the plan of showing black flags and Annadurai appealed to the Union Government to bring about a constitutional amendment incorporating the assurance.
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When India became a republic with its own constitution in 1950, the constitution had given special status to the Hindi language, which was to gain official status after 15 years in 1965. This move was regarded with anxiety by students in Tamil Nadu. Speaking of making Hindi as official language of
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To make the
Dravidian state a separate state was our ideal. A situation has arisen where we can neither talk nor write about this ideal. Of course we can destroy the party by undertaking to violate the prohibition. But once the party itself is destroyed there will not be any scope for the ideal to
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which within days spread throughout the state. Robert
Hardgrave Jr, professor of humanities, government and Asian studies, suggests that the elements contributing to the riots were not instigated by DMK or Leftists or even the industrialists, as the Congress government of the state suggested, but
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At the age of 21, he married Rani while he was still a student. The couple had no children of their own, so they later adopted and raised
Rajamani's grandchildren. He attended Pachaiyappa's High School, but left school to work as a clerk in the town's Municipal office to assist with the family
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to be replaced by love marriages. Annadurai was also the first to use subsidising of the price of rice for election victory. He promised one rupee a measure of rice, which he initially implemented once in government, but had to withdraw later. Subsidising rice costs are still used as an
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Some of his books had a social approach and its content were debatable, such as "Arya Mayai" (Aryan
Illusion) in which he highlighted the view point of bringing an equal living society regardless of any caste dominance and especially drawing similarities which existed by then of the
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was elected to that position. It was at the
Tiruchirappalli conference that the party decided to contest free India's second general elections which were to be held in 1957. The DMK secured 15 Assembly seats and two parliamentary seats. Anna was elected from his home constituency,
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kept the agitations going. Nevertheless, Annadurai was arrested for instigating the agitation. Although the violence were not directly instigated by the DMK, the agitation itself aided DMK to win the 1967 elections and
Annadurai became the new Chief Minister of Madras State.
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degree in economics and politics from the same college. He worked as an
English teacher in Pachaiyappa High School. Later he quit the teaching job and began involving himself in journalism and he served as an editor in few weekly magazine and then he indulged into politics.
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The birth centenary of Arignar Anna (C.N. Annadurai – 15 September 1909 – 3 February 1969) is being celebrated between September 2008 and September 2009. The first part of his life sketch appeared in the September issue. In this issue we give the second and the concluding
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It is claimed that Hindi should be the common language because it is spoken by the majority. Why should we then claim the tiger as our national animal instead of the rat which is so much more numerous? Or the peacock as our national bird when the crow is
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government took him to prison on several occasions; the last of which was during the Madras anti-Hindi agitation of 1965. The agitation itself helped Annadurai to gain popular support for his party. His party won a landslide victory in the
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Sampath's opposition to using film stars made him cross swords with many other members of the party. Eventually, with looming differences with Annadurai and other leaders on Dravida Nadu, Sampath left the DMK and formed his own party, the
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After his electoral success with his DMK in 1967, the Congress has not yet returned to power in Tamil Nadu. His government was the first in the country to be from a non-Congress party with full majority. When the DMK later split, with
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He has published several novels, short stories and plays which incorporate political themes. He himself acted in some of his plays during his time in the Dravidar Kazhagam. He introduced movie media as a major organ for propaganda of
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made it clear that greed and avarice of the rich did not pay in the long run. Some of the elementary principles of socialism and stressed that we should depend upon our own labour for our progress and well being and not some unknown
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Annadurai stated he would attack superstitions and religious exploitation but would never fight against the spiritual values of society. He once explained his stance towards God and religion as "I do not break coconuts for
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of India and also the day the Constitution, which in essence enshrined Hindi as the official language of India, came into practice, as a day of mourning. This move was opposed by the then Chief Minister of Madras State,
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to carry out the wedding. Self-respect marriages were a brainchild of Periyar, who regarded the then conventional marriages as mere financial arrangements which often caused great debt through
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During his days in Dravida Kazhagam, Annadurai had supported Periyar's call for an independent Dravida Nadu. The claim for such an independent state stayed alive in the initial days of DMK.
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At times when Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam was extensively using movies for its propaganda, censorship crippled the process. To evade censorships, DMK movies used Annadurai's popular nickname
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in 1928. This move was opposed by people and politicians of Tamil Nadu, since they considered that it would make them second class citizens when compared to that of native Hindi speaking
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However, the reorganisation of states in India on linguistic basis removed Kannada, Telugu and Malayalam speaking regions from the Madras Presidency leaving behind a predominantly Tamil
1603:. He played a vital role in bringing about the electoral fusion amongst the opposition parties to align against the Congress. At that time, his cabinet was the youngest in the country.
1094:, who was 40 years younger than he, the personal differences between Annadurai and Periyar split their supporters. Annadurai launched his own party with his party fragment, along with
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in his personal life as he took oath as the Chief Minister of the state in the 'name of conscience' rather than in the 'name of god', he proclaimed as "Only one race, Only one God" (
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Against renaming Kallakkudi, Dalmiyapuram as the name Dalmiyapuram symbolised north Indian domination. He was eventually sentenced to three months imprisonment in this protest.
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806:(DMK). The DMK initially followed the same ideologies as its parent, Dravidar Kazhagam. But with the evolution of national politics and the constitution of India after the
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Anna was instrumental in organising the World Tamil Conference under the aegies of UNESCO in 1967. Another major achievement of Annadurai's government was to introduce a
1129:(or Rajaji), the then chief minister of Madras State, for introducing a new educational system that indirectly encouraged traditional caste-based occupations called
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933:. Though secular to the core, he later described himself as a Hindu sans the sacred ash, a Christian minus the holy cross, and a Muslim without the prayer cap.
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on 17 September 1960. A group of protagonists in the film are seen attending the conference. The group is shown as belonging to a reformist organisation named
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In 1967, the Congress lost nine states to opposition parties, but it was only in Madras state that a single non-Congress party majority was achieved. The
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Hindi for communication in India, it seems like big door for big cat and small door for small cat, why not let the small cat also enter in big door".
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extensively for political propaganda. Born in a middle-class family, he first worked as a school teacher, then moved into the political scene of the
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Amaresh Datta., 2005., Extempore Literature (Tamil): The Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature (Volume Two) (Devraj To Jyoti) Volume 2, pp. 1249–1250.
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We must contest more elections, win more seats and that way, win the confidence of the people; and when it is hot, we can strike and strike hard
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played Viswanathan (Tamil Nadu Minister for Home Affairs as per the plot). The actor's countenance in the film strongly resembles Annadurai.
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as a compulsory language in schools. This move was opposed by Tamil leaders. Annadurai, along with other Tamil scholars including the poet
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1205:. Annadurai felt that remaining in the Indian Union meant accepting linguistic domination and economic backwardness. Nevertheless, the
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On 10 September 1968 Annadurai travelled to New York for medical treatment and he was operated for cancer in the gullet at the
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for the first time in the country. Such marriages were void of priests to preside over the ceremony and thus did not need a
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1673:'s Chubb Fellowship Programme and was also a guest of the State Department in the US in April–May 1968. He was awarded the
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to its present-day form declaring officially as Tamil Nadu. The name change itself was first presented in the upper house (
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1213:) banned any party with sectarian principles from participating in elections. When this amendment was presented in the
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and union with India, he crossed swords with his political mentor. The friction between the two finally erupted when
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has listed Annadurai in its "Top 100 people who shaped India by thought, action, art, culture and spirit". In 2010,
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was the party president. Annadurai served as the sub-editor of the Justice magazine. He later became the editor for
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with detailed reasons and scenarios behind. Popular stage and cine actors who stood by Anna in early years were
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in August 1960, which Annadurai presided over. He gave black flags to leading functionaries, to be shown to the
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by Sivagangai Sethurajan) is heard. Also, a pair of glasses on the table and a pen in the foreground are seen.
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Annadurai, known for his excellent oratorical skills, was fond of books. This image shows his private library.
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Sarah, Dickey (1993). "The Politics of Adulation: Cinema and the Production of Politicians in South India".
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3617:"Self respect movement (Dravida Iyakkam) plays by Bharathidasan, C.N. Annadurai, M. Karunanidhi and others"
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Hindi was first recommended to be an apt language for official purposes in India by a committee headed by
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in 1962, Annadurai dropped the claim for an independent Dravida Nadu. Various protests against the ruling
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1044: – an independent state that the party called for). In 1944, Periyar renamed the Justice party to
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With violence surging, Annadurai asked the students to forfeit the protests, but some DMK leaders like
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were genuine frustrations and discontentment which lay beneath the surface of the people of the state.
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brought about changes in the Indian constitution. The Sixteenth Amendment (most popularly known as the
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Hardgrave, Robert (1965). "The Riots in Tamilnad: Problems and Prospects of India's Language Crisis".
1792:. Selig Harrison, a US-based analyst of South Asian and East Asian politics and journalism commented,
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Hodges, Sara (2005). "Revolutionary family life and the Self Respect movement in Tamil south India".
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in other southern states), implemented subsidies for rice, and renamed Madras State to Tamil Nadu.
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There is no doubt that this powerful orator is the single-most popular mass figure in the region
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Indiralohathil Na Azhagappan Songs | Nee Kondru Kuvithatu Video Song | Vadivelu | Sabesh Murali
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Apart from his stories, the names of some of Annadurai's works were used as film titles for
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made direct references against the suppressive landlords who were traditionally allied with
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himself lost the elections, he was nominated as a member of parliament to the upper house (
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with accommodation and later grew into a political party under the efforts of leaders like
834:. Several institutions and organisations are named after him. A splinter party launched by
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leaders and writers are considered to be influenced by Annadurai's chaste Tamil movement.
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4586:தங்கரத்தினம் திரைப்படம் | Thangarathinam Full Movie HD | Tamil Old Movies | GoldenCinemas
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1098:(Periyar's nephew and until then considered his political heir). The new party was named
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1618:. Self-Respect marriages, according to him, encouraged inter-caste marriages and caused
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3932:"Solidarity show at wedding – ADMK's brickbats on cauvery mixes with Pranab's bonhomie"
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as a journalist. He edited several political journals and enrolled as a member of the
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in May 1956. Annadurai stepped down from the General Secretaryship of the party, and
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With no constitutional amendment done, Annadurai declared 26 January 1965, the 15th
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4285:. Indian Stamp Ghar. 16 September 2009. Archived from the original on 13 July 2011
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state elections. His cabinet was the youngest at that time in India. He legalised
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5 denomination to mark the centenary celebrations of him on 15 September 2009 in
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which was initially started as a work group that helped non-Brahmin students in
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He was well known for his oratorical skills and was an acclaimed writer in the
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2630:(1960) shows real footage of Annadurai and other DMK leaders speaking at the
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Annadurai's first movie script, of his play Velaikkari, fetched him a fee of
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played Ayya Veluthambi, a character whose role is reminiscent of Annadurai.
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at Yale University. The same year he was awarded an honorary doctorate from
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since self-governance was introduced in 1920, until it was defeated by the
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However, he died of cancer just two years into office. His funeral had the
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A life-size statue of Annadurai was unveiled on 1 October 2002 in the
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C.N.Annadurai centenary: The website for C.N.Annadurai 100th birthday
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To read all works of Arignar Anna visit: www.annavinpadaippugal.info
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in his honour and the function was attended by notable politicians.
1522:(Travels of a young lady) carried elements of political propaganda.
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Votes and Violence: Electoral Competition and Ethnic Riots in India
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during his visit to the state. Sensing an uprising, Prime Minister
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In 1953, Annadurai directed the DMK to undertake three protests:
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in English) and was also associated with the Tamil weekly paper,
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hailed him as one of the great parliamentarians for speeches in
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1336:. Nevertheless, violence broke out on 26 January, initially in
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740:), was an Indian politician who served as the fourth and last
4607:"இரு கோடுகள்: புன்னகை மன்னன் பூவிழிக் கண்ணன் ருக்மணிக்காக..."
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3652:"Politics and the Film in Tamil Nadu: The Stars and the DMK"
1748:, the rebel fragment was named after Annadurai as Anna DMK.
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The song sequence "Nee mannavana chinnavana" from the film
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One of the major roads in Chennai was named in his honour,
3934:. Calcutta, India: The Telegraph, Calcutta. Archived from
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724:(15 September 1909 – 3 February 1969), popularly known as
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To know all about Arignar Anna visit: www.arignaranna.net
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Dialogue and History: Constructing South India, 1795-1895
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exist or spread. That is why we had to give up the ideal.
1018:
in 1937. By the time Annadurai joined the Justice party,
787:, he rose in stature as a prominent member of the party.
4133:
3611:
3609:
3607:
3605:
3603:
873:
background. He was raised by her sister Rajamani Ammal.
2750:
The song sequence "Nee kondru kuvithatu" from the film
823:, enforced a two-language policy (in preference to the
4353:, indiatoday.in A.R. Venkatachalapathy, 10 April 2008.
982:
elites in 1917. The Justice party originated with the
943:
Nan Thengayum udaipathillai; Pillaiyarum Udaipathillai
941:, (a form of worship) neither do I break his idols." (
3600:
3301:"Priest-less weddings in TN VIP families – Sify News"
2747:, who succeeded him as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu.
1587:
is also reputed to an electoral fusion among the non-
1074:. Periyar assumed that independent India would bring
3361:
1282:
4633:"Significant contribution to Tamil theatre, cinema"
4319:"Tamil Nadu celebrates Annadurai's birth centenary"
2997:. Chennai, India. 15 September 2005. Archived from
2901:"Life History and Literary Works of C.N. Annadurai"
2801:
974:Annadurai's interest in politics made him join the
3449:Party Politics and Centre-state Relations in India
2684:(1978) shows real footage of Annadurai's funeral.
1479:(Anna's speeches at the state legislative, 1960),
4829:C.N.Annadurai: One Hundred Tamils of 20th Century
4409:"Chennai now boasts South Asia's largest library"
3902:
3575:. Frontline, The Hindu publishing. Archived from
3336:. Frontline, The Hindu Publishing. Archived from
1557:The provincial conference of the DMK was held at
1188:... We want a separate country for southern India
869:and his mother was Bangaru Ammal, allegedly from
756:) before his death. He was the first member of a
5567:
3104:. Cambridge University Press. pp. 189–192.
2634:(Dravidian Community Reform Conference) held in
1537:on screen, the crowd would break into applause.
1380:. In total Annadurai scripted six screen plays.
1262:(popularly known as Rajaji) proposed the use of
4249:. Archived from the original on 10 January 2009
4101:. Archived from the original on 10 January 2009
3784:
3419:Bukowski, Jeanie J; Swarna Rajagopalan (2000).
3098:"Caste mobilization in Pre-independence Madras"
2823:. University of California Press. p. 203.
2021:12,000, a considerable sum at that time (worth
1630:It was Annadurai's government that renamed the
5631:Chief ministers from Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
4439:"President unveils statues of eminent leaders"
3843:Indian Politics and Society Since Independence
3835:
3833:
3514:
3425:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 19–21.
3189:. Lynne Rienner Publishers. pp. 152–154.
2978:By Ganapathy Palanithurai, R. Thandavan, p. 41
1533:, as a pun. When praises were bestowed on the
1393:promoted cooperative farming and abolition of
31:, and the person should be referred to by the
4864:
4321:. IBN live. 15 September 2008. Archived from
4194:. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. p. 37.
4167:. Diamond Pocket Books (P) Ltd. p. 702.
3649:
1004:South Indian Liberal Federation (S. I. L. F.)
978:in 1935. The Justice party was formed by non-
3481:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3473:
3471:
3469:
1541:has criticised Anna's works that apart from
338:25 September 1960 – 3 February 1969
5304:Deputy speakers of the legislative assembly
4218:. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam. Archived from
4134:McFarlan, Donald; Norris McWhirter (1990).
4042:
3866:
3839:
3830:
3570:
3547:
3368:Ethnicity and Nation-building in South Asia
3331:
3212:"E.V. Ramaswami Naicker and C.N. Annadurai"
3182:
1475:Some of his well-known works are his books
4871:
4857:
4709:"பேரறிஞர் அண்ணாவாக டைரக்டர் பாரதி கண்ணன்!"
4630:
4560:Anna: The Life and Times of C.N. Annadurai
4556:
4522:
4520:
4518:
3860:
3813:Anna: The Life and Times of C.N. Annadurai
3809:
3729:
3727:
3702:"Pioneers who pushed cinema into politics"
3564:
3550:"Remembering the 1965 Anti Hindi Struggle"
2804:"Report on the General Elections in India"
2778:List of places named after C. N. Annadurai
1832:On 31 July 2020, Alandur metro station in
1178:, in 1961. In 1962, Annadurai said in the
484:16 January 1969 – 3 February 1969
455:14 January 1969 – 3 February 1969
369:17 September 1949 – 23 April 1955
81:14 January 1969 – 3 February 1969
54:
4797:Himself as Chief Minister of Madras State
4528:"C.N. Annadurai – List of creative works"
4389:E.V. Ramaswami Naicker and C.N. Annadurai
3929:
3787:Encyclopaedia of Indian literature vol. 1
3764:
3645:
3643:
3641:
3639:
3637:
3485:
3466:
3357:
3355:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3130:
3128:
3095:
2936:
1352:
1052:Differences with Periyar and birth of DMK
1048:and gave up contesting in the elections.
4901:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
4022:Gopal, Madan (1990). K.S. Gautam (ed.).
3905:"C.N. Annadurai – Politician, 1909–1969"
3521:Thirumavalavan; Meena Kandasamy (2004).
3325:
3075:. Anmol Publications. pp. 125–128.
3045:. Anmol Publications. pp. 246–247.
3034:
3032:
3030:
3028:
2816:
2756:(2008) shows real footage of Annadurai.
1722:
1688:
1356:
1233:
1224:On the party's position, Annadurai said
1143:
952:
907:
875:
840:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
527:17 March 1967 – 14 January 1969
213:3 April 1962 – 25 February 1967
4631:Srinivasan, Meera (15 September 2009).
4515:
4344:C.N. Annadurai – Politician, 1909–1969
4240:
4160:
3903:Venkatachalapathy, AR (10 April 2008).
3724:
3527:. Popular Prakashan. pp. 125–126.
3391:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2926:
2924:
2922:
1334:Down with Hindi; Long live the Republic
412:6 March 1967 – 14 January 1969
150:6 March 1967 – 13 January 1969
5568:
4906:Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
4878:
4398:, By Cho S. Ramaswamy, india-today.com
4187:
4092:
4046:A Literary Man's Political Experiences
3956:
3780:
3778:
3699:
3650:Hardgrave, Jr, Robert L (March 1973).
3634:
3412:
3352:
3263:
3261:
3259:
3257:
3171:
3125:
3089:
3068:
3064:
3062:
3038:
1699:Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
1151:magazine owned and edited by Annadurai
948:
832:highest attendance of any to that date
5596:Politicians from Kanchipuram district
5576:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam politicians
4852:
4645:from the original on 14 December 2013
4283:"Release of Coin on Sh C N Annadurai"
4021:
4003:from the original on 7 September 2008
3950:
3898:
3896:
3894:
3452:. Abhinav Publications. p. 142.
3267:
3255:
3253:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3239:
3237:
3209:
3134:
3025:
2989:"C.N. Annadurai's mission incomplete"
2619:
275:1 April 1957 – 18 March 1962
5207:Speakers of the legislative assembly
4477:from the original on 30 October 2015
4419:from the original on 28 October 2014
3445:
3277:. Modern Rationalist. Archived from
2919:
2907:from the original on 6 December 2008
2895:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2881:
1578:
1529:, which also means elder brother in
1254:In 1938, the Congress government in
5525:Anti-Hindi agitations of Tamil Nadu
4563:. Penguin Books India. p. 82.
3816:. Penguin Books India. p. 79.
3775:
3712:from the original on 9 January 2009
3573:"A history of agitational politics"
3548:Nandivarman, Ns (27 January 2008).
3203:
3059:
2943:. Sarup & Sons. pp. 9–10.
2802:Election Commission, India (1962).
2713:Annadurai is portrayed in the film
2632:Tirāviṭa camutāya cīrtirutta mānāṭu
1389:(Good Brother, 1948) which starred
1289:Anti-Hindi agitations of Tamil Nadu
1249:
1105:
13:
3891:
3332:Subramanian, RS (9 October 1998).
3234:
3072:Encyclopaedia of Political Parties
14:
5652:
5611:Lok Sabha members from Tamil Nadu
4822:
4778:Madras State Legislative Assembly
3959:Contributions to Indian Sociology
3400:from the original on 26 July 2008
2878:
2861:"Conjeevaram Natarajan Annadurai"
1752:, a residential neighbourhood in
1283:Madras Anti Hindi agitation, 1965
1010:. The party had been in power in
262:Madras State Legislative Assembly
201:Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
5467:Deputy leaders of the opposition
5092:Deputy speakers of the Lok Sabha
4911:Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam
4447:. 1 October 2002. Archived from
3867:Viswanathan, S (23 April 2004).
3789:. Sahitya Akademi. p. 181.
3738:, Sumita S. Chakravarty (2003).
3571:Viswanathan, S (23 April 2004).
3042:Encyclopaedia of Dalits in India
1891:Story, Screenplay and Dialogues
1876:Story, Screenplay and Dialogues
1591:parties to avoid a split in the
1413:, Annadurai said that the movie
5616:Indian political party founders
4701:
4679:
4657:
4624:
4599:
4577:
4550:
4489:
4463:
4431:
4401:
4382:
4356:
4337:
4311:
4275:
4234:
4208:
4181:
4154:
4127:
4093:Kannan, R (15 September 2004).
4086:
4063:
4043:Jayakanthan, Dandapani (2006).
4036:
4015:
3993:"Rice promises stir Tamil Nadu"
3985:
3923:
3846:. Routledge. pp. 110–111.
3803:
3758:
3693:
3591:
3541:
3439:
3392:Ganguli, Amulya (26 May 2007).
3385:
3293:
3013:
2051:
1756:is named after him. Sri Lankan
1727:The statue of Annadurai at the
1549:, the rest lacked even a plot.
1503:. His works of fiction such as
1477:Annavin Sattasabai Sorpolivukal
1437:and messages differing against
1139:
857:family on 15 September 1909 in
838:in 1972 was named after him as
744:from 1967 until 1969 and first
722:Conjeevaram Natarajan Annadurai
675:
569:Conjeevaram Natarajan Annadurai
4137:Guinness Book of World Records
3186:State and Nation in South Asia
2981:
2969:
2957:
2940:Dictionary of Hindu Literature
2853:
2837:
2810:
2795:
1946:Thaai Magalukku Kattiya Thaali
1847:
1729:College of Engineering, Guindy
1491:(Radha from Rangon). His work
742:Chief Minister of Madras State
472:Tamil Nadu Legislative Council
443:Tamil Nadu Legislative Council
138:Chief Minister of Madras State
1:
5601:Deaths from esophageal cancer
5581:Chief ministers of Tamil Nadu
4666:Nee Mannavana Ruthrathandavam
4140:. Bantam Books. p. 400.
3930:Venkatesh, MR (7 June 2004).
3771:. Higginbothams. p. 226.
3394:"The DMK's negative politics"
2788:
2762:played Annadurai in the film
2725:played Annadurai in the film
2582:
1814:in remembrance of Annadurai.
1552:
1507:(Love in the city of Blind),
1184:Dravidians want the right of
1036:. He started his own journal
888:In 1934, he graduated with a
845:
322:1st General Secretary of the
16:Indian politician (1909–1969)
5530:Cinema in Dravidian politics
4803:Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
4191:Sri Lankan Tamil Nationalism
4188:Wilson, Jeyarathnam (2000).
3840:Chakrabarty, Bidyut (2008).
3446:Jain, Sumitra Kumar (1994).
3422:Re-distribution of Authority
3334:"Celebrating a half century"
3183:Rajagopalan, Swarna (2001).
3137:The Journal of Asian Studies
3096:Wilkinson, Steven I (2006).
2903:. Tamil Electronic Library.
2817:Irschick, Eugene F. (1994).
2753:Indiralohathil Na Azhagappan
2669:Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
2209:Sivaji kanda Hindu samrajyam
1704:The Guinness Book of Records
1367:Cinema in Dravidian politics
1058:Indian independence movement
746:Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
69:Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu
7:
5626:University of Madras alumni
4070:C. N. Annadurai: a timeline
4049:. Read books. p. 212.
2865:www.tnpscthervupettagam.com
2771:
2648:திருக்குறள் முன்னணிக் கழகம்
1483:(History of Ideals, 1948),
1211:Anti-Secessionist Amendment
1199:Dravida Nadu for Dravidians
1006: – popularly known as
916:
783:. As an ardent follower of
10:
5657:
5141:Kadambur M. R. Janarthanan
4612:(in Tamil). 2 October 2023
4241:Muthiah, S (2 July 2003).
3971:10.1177/006996670503900203
3744:. Routledge. p. 216.
2056:
1838:Arignar Anna Alandur Metro
1772:—it was previously called
1487:(Storm of life, 1948) and
1364:
1286:
1154:
1055:
963:
927:Ondre Kulam Oruvanae Devan
912:Annadurai in younger times
515:Madras Legislative Council
399:Madras Legislative Council
18:
5550:Rise of Dravidian parties
5517:
5466:
5390:Leaders of the opposition
5387:
5303:
5204:
5114:
5089:
5064:
5031:V. N. Janaki Ramachandran
4984:
4919:
4896:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
4884:
4809:
4800:
4794:
4784:
4774:
4768:
4763:
4753:
4747:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
4745:General Secretary of the
4743:
4738:
4733:
4715:(in Tamil). 17 March 2020
4471:"Parliament House Estate"
4303:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
4267:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
4119:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
3022:By Pi. Ci Kaṇēcan̲. p. 25
2966:By Pi. Ci Kaṇēcan̲, p. 66
2653:In a scene from the film
2647:
1718:
1585:electoral victory of 1967
1543:Sivaji Kanda Hindu Rajyam
1403:(Servant Maid, 1949) and
1100:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
1082:, under the dominance of
1062:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
804:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
715:
696:
685:
660:
635:
624:
614:
610:), Tamil Nadu, India
596:
591:, Tamil Nadu, India)
564:
559:
555:
543:
531:
520:
512:
500:
488:
477:
469:
459:
448:
440:
428:
416:
405:
395:
385:
373:
362:
352:
342:
331:
325:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
321:
311:
299:
289:
279:
268:
258:
248:
217:
206:
199:
193:State Legislative Council
186:
174:
162:
154:
143:
135:
128:State Legislative Council
120:
107:
95:
85:
74:
66:
62:
53:
46:
5636:Politicians from Chennai
5265:P. T. R. Palanivel Rajan
5117:Union ministers of state
4734:Party political offices
4532:Government of Tamil Nadu
4349:14 February 2011 at the
3785:Various authors (1987).
3621:Tamil Virtual University
3365:; Rajat Ganguly (2001).
2976:Ethnic movement in India
2937:Satyendra, Kuśa (2000).
2025:1 crore in 2015 prices)
1842:Government of Tamil Nadu
1735:which is named after him
1684:
1068:Indian National Congress
1016:Indian National Congress
921:Though Annadurai was an
850:Annadurai was born in a
5504:Alagaapuram R. Mohanraj
5499:Panruti S. Ramachandran
5458:Edappadi K. Palaniswami
5166:Subbulakshmi Jagadeesan
5051:Edappadi K. Palaniswami
4922:Union cabinet ministers
4394:24 October 2008 at the
4243:"Round Tana and around"
4075:24 October 2012 at the
3741:Rethinking Third Cinema
3734:Guneratne, Anthony R.;
1976:Edhayum Thangum Idhayam
1176:Tamil Nationalist Party
1120:Prime Minister of India
880:Annadurai with his wife
5151:Gingee N. Ramachandran
5067:Deputy chief ministers
4501:The New Indian Express
4164:India – A Travel Guide
4025:India through the ages
3765:Ramanujam, KS (1967).
3700:Bhanskaran, Gautaman.
3396:. The Tribune, India.
3039:Rajwat, Mamta (2004).
2846:தமிழில் இலக்கிய வரலாறு
2624:A scene from the film
1808:Anna Centenary Library
1798:
1736:
1711:, which is now called
1694:
1659:three language formula
1657:over the then popular
1646:, a communist MP from
1608:self-respect marriages
1420:
1362:
1353:Literary contributions
1294:India, Annadurai said
1231:
1171:
1152:
1020:Periyar E. V. Ramasami
1002:. The party was named
961:
959:Periyar E. V. Ramasamy
913:
881:
825:three-language formula
821:Self-Respect marriages
785:Periyar E. V. Ramasamy
5641:Madras MLAs 1962–1967
5555:Self-Respect Movement
5479:Su. Thirunavukkarasar
5419:V. M. C. V. Ganapathy
5374:Pollachi V. Jayaraman
5341:V. P. Balasubramanian
5331:Su. Thirunavukkarasar
5026:M. D. R. Ramachandran
4936:Aravinda Bala Pajanor
4788:S. V. Natesa Mudaliar
4415:. 15 September 2010.
4366:. CIP. Archived from
3371:. Sage. p. 227.
3069:Ralhan, O.P. (2002).
2964:Daughter of the South
2046:Needhi devan mayakkam
1794:
1726:
1692:
1665:, Andhra Pradesh and
1547:Needhi Devan Mayakkam
1415:
1397:. His novels such as
1360:
1234:Anti-Hindi agitations
1226:
1203:Tamil Nadu for Tamils
1167:
1147:
966:Justice party (India)
956:
911:
894:Pachaiyappa's College
879:
760:to hold either post.
585:, British India
306:S. V. Natesa Mudaliar
225:Hafiz Mohamad Ibrahim
25:Conjeevaram Natarajan
5399:V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
5359:Parithi Ilamvazhuthi
5260:Sedapatti R. Muthiah
5176:S. S. Palanimanickam
5001:V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
4951:Sedapatti R. Muthiah
4813:V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
4757:V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
4161:Kishore, BR (2008).
2739:in the lead role of
2731:(2007). Directed by
2275:Needhidevan mayakkam
1921:Story and Dialogues
1906:Story and Dialogues
1836:has been renamed as
1679:Annamalai University
1606:Annadurai legalised
996:P. Theagaraya Chetty
984:Madras United League
900:. He then earned an
495:Position established
423:Position established
391:V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
380:Position established
358:V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
348:V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
114:V. R. Nedunchezhiyan
102:Position established
5606:India MPs 1967–1970
5311:Pulavar K. Govindan
5221:Pulavar K. Govindan
4557:Kannan, R. (2010).
3810:Kannan, R. (2010).
3268:Asaan, GVK (2008).
3001:on 7 September 2009
2642:Munnanik Kazhagam (
2422:Oru muttalin kadhai
2042:Rajapart Rangadurai
1810:was established in
1655:two language policy
1640:Parliament of India
1274:conference held in
1215:Parliament of India
949:Entry into politics
748:for 20 days (after
5540:Dravidian movement
5489:K. A. Sengottaiyan
5270:V. M. C. Sivakumar
5229:K. A. Mathiazhagan
5186:S. Jagathrakshakan
5021:M. G. Ramachandran
4879:Dravidian Politics
4610:Hindu Tamil Thisai
4451:on 13 January 2016
4095:"Remembering Anna"
4083:15 September 2009.
3911:on 12 January 2009
3281:on 26 January 2011
3222:on 24 October 2008
2783:Annadurai ministry
2661:District Collector
2620:In popular culture
2103:Kabothipura Kadhal
2073:First appeared in
1827:A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
1823:President of India
1742:M. G. Ramachandran
1737:
1695:
1620:arranged marriages
1505:Kapothipura kathal
1481:Ilatchiya varalaru
1459:M. G. Ramachandran
1445:, K. R. Ramasamy,
1443:D. V. Narayanasamy
1378:Dravidian politics
1363:
1313:President of India
1260:C. Rajagopalachari
1186:self-determination
1153:
1131:Kula Kalvi Thittam
1127:C. Rajagopalachari
992:C. Natesa Mudaliar
962:
914:
882:
836:M. G. Ramachandran
550:Position abolished
230:Yashwantrao Chavan
181:Position abolished
169:M. Bhakthavatsalam
5563:
5562:
5535:Dravidar Kazhagam
5509:R. B. Udhayakumar
5423:R. V. Janakiraman
5252:M. Tamilkudimagan
5216:Si. Pa. Adithanar
5041:R. V. Janakiraman
4946:T. G. Venkatraman
4887:Political parties
4820:
4819:
4810:Succeeded by
4785:Succeeded by
4754:Succeeded by
4570:978-0-670-08328-2
4538:on 31 August 2010
4201:978-1-85065-519-0
4174:978-81-284-0067-4
4147:978-0-553-28452-2
4056:978-1-4067-3569-7
3999:. 19 April 2006.
3938:on 16 August 2009
3869:"Dravidian power"
3853:978-0-415-40868-4
3823:978-0-670-08328-2
3796:978-81-260-1803-1
3751:978-0-415-21354-7
3736:Wimal Dissanayake
3534:978-81-85604-79-4
3459:978-81-7017-309-0
3432:978-0-275-96377-4
3378:978-0-7619-9439-8
3340:on 8 January 2008
3270:"Anna the genius"
3196:978-1-55587-967-9
3082:978-81-7488-865-5
3052:978-81-261-2084-0
2950:978-81-7625-159-4
2830:978-0-52091-432-2
2733:Gnana Rajasekaran
2617:
2616:
2580:
2579:
2566:Romapuri Raanigal
2509:Vandikaaran magan
2404:Nangai Nagaithaal
2290:Kadhiravan Kaneen
2015:
2014:
2006:Vandikaaran magan
1961:Nallavan Vazhvaan
1758:Tamil nationalist
1579:As chief minister
1256:Madras Presidency
1046:Dravidar Kazhagam
1040:(named after the
1012:Madras Presidency
970:Dravidar Kazhagam
863:Madras Presidency
781:Dravidar Kazhagam
777:Madras Presidency
769:Dravidian parties
734:Anna, the scholar
719:
718:
645:Dravidar Kazhagam
583:Madras Presidency
579:15 September 1909
235:Jaisukh lal Hathi
5648:
5494:O. Panneerselvam
5433:O. Panneerselvam
5408:P. K. Loganathan
5391:
5208:
5181:V. Radhika Selvi
5118:
5093:
5081:O. Panneerselvam
5068:
5046:O. Panneerselvam
4988:
4931:Sathiavani Muthu
4923:
4888:
4873:
4866:
4859:
4850:
4849:
4795:Preceded by
4769:Preceded by
4731:
4730:
4725:
4724:
4722:
4720:
4705:
4699:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4683:
4677:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4661:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4650:
4628:
4622:
4621:
4619:
4617:
4603:
4597:
4596:
4595:
4593:
4581:
4575:
4574:
4554:
4548:
4547:
4545:
4543:
4534:. Archived from
4524:
4513:
4512:
4510:
4508:
4493:
4487:
4486:
4484:
4482:
4467:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4456:
4435:
4429:
4428:
4426:
4424:
4405:
4399:
4386:
4380:
4379:
4377:
4375:
4370:on 22 March 2009
4364:"Selig Harrison"
4360:
4354:
4341:
4335:
4334:
4332:
4330:
4325:on 29 April 2014
4315:
4309:
4308:
4302:
4294:
4292:
4290:
4279:
4273:
4272:
4266:
4258:
4256:
4254:
4238:
4232:
4231:
4229:
4227:
4222:on 10 April 2009
4216:"The Rising Sun"
4212:
4206:
4205:
4185:
4179:
4178:
4158:
4152:
4151:
4131:
4125:
4124:
4118:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4090:
4084:
4067:
4061:
4060:
4040:
4034:
4033:
4019:
4013:
4012:
4010:
4008:
3989:
3983:
3982:
3954:
3948:
3947:
3945:
3943:
3927:
3921:
3920:
3918:
3916:
3907:. Archived from
3900:
3889:
3888:
3886:
3884:
3875:. Archived from
3864:
3858:
3857:
3837:
3828:
3827:
3807:
3801:
3800:
3782:
3773:
3772:
3762:
3756:
3755:
3731:
3722:
3721:
3719:
3717:
3697:
3691:
3690:
3656:
3647:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3627:
3613:
3598:
3595:
3589:
3588:
3586:
3584:
3568:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3557:
3545:
3539:
3538:
3518:
3512:
3511:
3483:
3464:
3463:
3443:
3437:
3436:
3416:
3410:
3409:
3407:
3405:
3389:
3383:
3382:
3359:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3329:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3309:. Archived from
3297:
3291:
3290:
3288:
3286:
3265:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3218:. Archived from
3210:Ramaswamy, Cho.
3207:
3201:
3200:
3180:
3169:
3168:
3132:
3123:
3122:
3120:
3118:
3093:
3087:
3086:
3066:
3057:
3056:
3036:
3023:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3008:
3006:
2985:
2979:
2973:
2967:
2961:
2955:
2954:
2934:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2897:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2841:
2835:
2834:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2799:
2649:
2587:
2586:
2121:Kumasthavin penn
2085:Komalathin Kobam
2061:
2060:
2024:
2020:
1852:
1851:
1819:Parliament House
1786:Jawaharlal Nehru
1779:
1766:Anna Arivalayam.
1744:forming his own
1675:Chubb Fellowship
1625:election promise
1427:Jawaharlal Nehru
1395:zamindari system
1383:His first movie
1330:Bhakthavatchalam
1317:Jawaharlal Nehru
1301:Hindi imposition
1272:Hindi imposition
1250:Protests of 1938
1163:E. V. K. Sampath
1116:Jawaharlal Nehru
1106:Protests in 1953
1096:E. V. K. Sampath
773:use Tamil cinema
728:, also known as
690:Chubb Fellowship
679:
677:
603:
592:
578:
576:
560:Personal details
546:
534:
525:
516:
503:
491:
482:
473:
453:
444:
431:
419:
410:
401:
388:
376:
367:
355:
345:
336:
327:
302:
292:
273:
264:
211:
194:
177:
165:
148:
130:
110:
98:
79:
58:
44:
43:
5656:
5655:
5651:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5646:
5645:
5621:Anti-Brahminism
5566:
5565:
5564:
5559:
5513:
5462:
5438:A. M. H. Nazeem
5412:J. Jayalalithaa
5389:
5383:
5346:V. P. Duraisamy
5299:
5280:R. Avudaiyappan
5206:
5200:
5191:S. Gandhiselvan
5161:K. Venkatapathy
5116:
5110:
5091:
5085:
5066:
5060:
5036:J. Jayalalithaa
5011:M. O. H. Farook
4996:C. N. Annadurai
4987:Chief ministers
4986:
4980:
4971:Dayanidhi Maran
4921:
4915:
4886:
4880:
4877:
4825:
4816:
4806:
4798:
4790:
4781:
4772:
4764:Assembly seats
4759:
4750:
4729:
4728:
4718:
4716:
4707:
4706:
4702:
4693:
4691:
4685:
4684:
4680:
4671:
4669:
4663:
4662:
4658:
4648:
4646:
4629:
4625:
4615:
4613:
4605:
4604:
4600:
4591:
4589:
4583:
4582:
4578:
4571:
4555:
4551:
4541:
4539:
4526:
4525:
4516:
4506:
4504:
4495:
4494:
4490:
4480:
4478:
4469:
4468:
4464:
4454:
4452:
4437:
4436:
4432:
4422:
4420:
4407:
4406:
4402:
4396:Wayback Machine
4387:
4383:
4373:
4371:
4362:
4361:
4357:
4351:Wayback Machine
4342:
4338:
4328:
4326:
4317:
4316:
4312:
4296:
4295:
4288:
4286:
4281:
4280:
4276:
4260:
4259:
4252:
4250:
4239:
4235:
4225:
4223:
4214:
4213:
4209:
4202:
4186:
4182:
4175:
4159:
4155:
4148:
4132:
4128:
4112:
4111:
4104:
4102:
4091:
4087:
4077:Wayback Machine
4068:
4064:
4057:
4041:
4037:
4020:
4016:
4006:
4004:
3991:
3990:
3986:
3955:
3951:
3941:
3939:
3928:
3924:
3914:
3912:
3901:
3892:
3882:
3880:
3879:on 3 March 2008
3865:
3861:
3854:
3838:
3831:
3824:
3808:
3804:
3797:
3783:
3776:
3763:
3759:
3752:
3732:
3725:
3715:
3713:
3698:
3694:
3671:10.2307/2643038
3654:
3648:
3635:
3625:
3623:
3615:
3614:
3601:
3596:
3592:
3582:
3580:
3579:on 2 March 2008
3569:
3565:
3555:
3553:
3546:
3542:
3535:
3524:Uprrot Hindutva
3519:
3515:
3500:10.2307/2642412
3484:
3467:
3460:
3444:
3440:
3433:
3417:
3413:
3403:
3401:
3390:
3386:
3379:
3363:Phadnis, Urmila
3360:
3353:
3343:
3341:
3330:
3326:
3316:
3314:
3299:
3298:
3294:
3284:
3282:
3266:
3235:
3225:
3223:
3208:
3204:
3197:
3181:
3172:
3149:10.2307/2059651
3133:
3126:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3094:
3090:
3083:
3067:
3060:
3053:
3037:
3026:
3018:
3014:
3004:
3002:
2987:
2986:
2982:
2974:
2970:
2962:
2958:
2951:
2935:
2920:
2910:
2908:
2899:
2898:
2879:
2869:
2867:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2843:
2842:
2838:
2831:
2815:
2811:
2800:
2796:
2791:
2774:
2760:Bharathi Kannan
2735:, the film had
2690:Walter Vetrivel
2681:Rudra Thandavam
2622:
2585:
2527:appodhae sonnen
2440:Pavayin payanam
2059:
2054:
2034:Valiba virundhu
2022:
2018:
1850:
1844:to honour him.
1777:
1762:Anna University
1746:Dravidian party
1733:Anna University
1721:
1687:
1671:Yale University
1627:in Tamil Nadu.
1601:Swatantra Party
1597:Rajagopalachari
1581:
1559:Tiruchirappalli
1555:
1520:Pavayin payanam
1451:S. S. Rajendran
1435:anti-Brahminism
1369:
1355:
1291:
1285:
1252:
1236:
1207:Sino-Indian war
1201:to independent
1159:
1142:
1108:
1064:
1054:
972:
951:
919:
848:
808:Sino-Indian War
758:Dravidian party
730:Perarignar Anna
681:
678: 1930)
673:
669:
656:
637:
636:Other political
625:Political party
605:
601:
600:3 February 1969
586:
580:
574:
572:
571:
570:
544:
532:
526:
521:
514:
501:
489:
483:
478:
471:
460:Leader of House
454:
449:
442:
429:
417:
411:
406:
397:
386:
374:
368:
363:
353:
343:
337:
332:
323:
300:
290:
274:
269:
260:
244:
218:Leader of House
212:
207:
192:
175:
163:
149:
144:
126:
108:
96:
80:
75:
49:
48:C. N. Annadurai
40:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5654:
5644:
5643:
5638:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5613:
5608:
5603:
5598:
5593:
5588:
5583:
5578:
5561:
5560:
5558:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5521:
5519:
5515:
5514:
5512:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5470:
5468:
5464:
5463:
5461:
5460:
5455:
5450:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5420:
5417:
5414:
5409:
5406:
5404:M. Karunanidhi
5401:
5395:
5393:
5385:
5384:
5382:
5381:
5376:
5371:
5366:
5364:A. Arunachalam
5361:
5356:
5354:S. Gandhirajan
5351:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5333:
5328:
5323:
5318:
5313:
5307:
5305:
5301:
5300:
5298:
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5231:
5226:
5223:
5218:
5212:
5210:
5202:
5201:
5199:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5173:
5168:
5163:
5158:
5153:
5148:
5143:
5138:
5133:
5128:
5122:
5120:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5108:
5106:M. Thambidurai
5103:
5097:
5095:
5087:
5086:
5084:
5083:
5078:
5072:
5070:
5062:
5061:
5059:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5043:
5038:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5006:M. Karunanidhi
5003:
4998:
4992:
4990:
4982:
4981:
4979:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4956:M. Thambidurai
4953:
4948:
4943:
4941:Murasoli Maran
4938:
4933:
4927:
4925:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4892:
4890:
4882:
4881:
4876:
4875:
4868:
4861:
4853:
4847:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4824:
4823:External links
4821:
4818:
4817:
4811:
4808:
4799:
4796:
4792:
4791:
4786:
4783:
4773:
4770:
4766:
4765:
4761:
4760:
4755:
4752:
4742:
4736:
4735:
4727:
4726:
4700:
4678:
4656:
4623:
4598:
4576:
4569:
4549:
4514:
4503:. 31 July 2020
4488:
4462:
4430:
4400:
4381:
4355:
4336:
4310:
4274:
4233:
4207:
4200:
4180:
4173:
4153:
4146:
4126:
4085:
4062:
4055:
4035:
4014:
3984:
3965:(2): 251–277.
3949:
3922:
3890:
3859:
3852:
3829:
3822:
3802:
3795:
3774:
3768:The big change
3757:
3750:
3723:
3692:
3665:(3): 288–305.
3633:
3599:
3590:
3563:
3552:. Tamil Nation
3540:
3533:
3513:
3494:(8): 399–407.
3465:
3458:
3438:
3431:
3411:
3384:
3377:
3351:
3324:
3313:on 28 May 2009
3292:
3233:
3202:
3195:
3170:
3143:(2): 340–372.
3124:
3110:
3088:
3081:
3058:
3051:
3024:
3020:C.N. Annadurai
3012:
2980:
2968:
2956:
2949:
2918:
2877:
2852:
2836:
2829:
2809:
2793:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2785:
2780:
2773:
2770:
2745:M. Karunanidhi
2627:Thangarathinam
2621:
2618:
2615:
2614:
2609:
2605:
2604:
2599:
2595:
2594:
2591:
2584:
2581:
2578:
2577:
2568:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2556:
2547:
2542:
2539:
2535:
2534:
2529:
2524:
2521:
2517:
2516:
2511:
2506:
2503:
2499:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2485:
2481:
2480:
2475:
2473:Kadaisi kanavu
2470:
2467:
2463:
2462:
2457:
2455:Pudhiya polivu
2452:
2449:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2437:
2434:
2430:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2416:
2412:
2411:
2406:
2401:
2398:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2380:
2376:
2375:
2373:
2368:
2365:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2353:
2350:
2346:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2320:
2317:
2313:
2312:
2310:
2305:
2302:
2298:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2279:
2277:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2251:
2247:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2233:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2221:
2218:
2214:
2213:
2211:
2206:
2203:
2199:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2178:
2173:
2170:
2166:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2152:
2148:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2134:
2130:
2129:
2124:
2118:
2115:
2111:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2097:
2093:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2079:
2075:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2058:
2055:
2053:
2050:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2002:
1998:
1997:
1994:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1979:
1972:
1968:
1967:
1964:
1957:
1953:
1952:
1949:
1942:
1938:
1937:
1934:
1927:
1923:
1922:
1919:
1912:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1897:
1893:
1892:
1889:
1882:
1878:
1877:
1874:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1849:
1846:
1720:
1717:
1686:
1683:
1580:
1577:
1554:
1551:
1509:Parvathy B.A.,
1485:Valkkaip puyal
1455:Sivaji Ganesan
1447:N. S. Krishnan
1391:N. S. Krishnan
1354:
1351:
1287:Main article:
1284:
1281:
1264:Hindi language
1251:
1248:
1235:
1232:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1123:
1107:
1104:
1053:
1050:
957:Annadurai and
950:
947:
918:
915:
847:
844:
765:Tamil language
717:
716:
713:
712:
711:
710:
705:
698:
694:
693:
687:
683:
682:
671:
667:Rani Annadurai
665:
664:
662:
658:
657:
655:
654:
648:
641:
639:
633:
632:
626:
622:
621:
616:
612:
611:
604:(aged 59)
598:
594:
593:
568:
566:
562:
561:
557:
556:
553:
552:
547:
541:
540:
538:R. Venkatraman
535:
529:
528:
518:
517:
513:Leader of the
510:
509:
507:M. Karunanidhi
504:
498:
497:
492:
486:
485:
475:
474:
470:Leader of the
467:
466:
461:
457:
456:
446:
445:
441:Member of the
438:
437:
435:Rani Annadurai
432:
426:
425:
420:
414:
413:
403:
402:
396:Member of the
393:
392:
389:
383:
382:
377:
371:
370:
360:
359:
356:
350:
349:
346:
340:
339:
329:
328:
319:
318:
313:
309:
308:
303:
297:
296:
293:
287:
286:
281:
280:Chief Minister
277:
276:
266:
265:
259:Member of the
256:
255:
250:
246:
245:
243:
242:
237:
232:
227:
221:
219:
215:
214:
204:
203:
197:
196:
191:Leader of the
188:
184:
183:
178:
172:
171:
166:
160:
159:
156:
152:
151:
141:
140:
133:
132:
125:Leader of the
122:
118:
117:
111:
105:
104:
99:
93:
92:
87:
83:
82:
72:
71:
64:
63:
60:
59:
51:
50:
47:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5653:
5642:
5639:
5637:
5634:
5632:
5629:
5627:
5624:
5622:
5619:
5617:
5614:
5612:
5609:
5607:
5604:
5602:
5599:
5597:
5594:
5592:
5589:
5587:
5584:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5573:
5571:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5522:
5520:
5516:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5474:K. Anbazhagan
5472:
5471:
5469:
5465:
5459:
5456:
5454:
5451:
5449:
5446:
5444:
5441:
5439:
5436:
5434:
5431:
5429:
5428:K. Anbazhagan
5426:
5424:
5421:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5396:
5394:
5392:
5386:
5380:
5377:
5375:
5372:
5370:
5367:
5365:
5362:
5360:
5357:
5355:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5337:
5336:P. H. Pandian
5334:
5332:
5329:
5327:
5324:
5322:
5321:P. Seenivasan
5319:
5317:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5308:
5306:
5302:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:G. Palaniraja
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5247:P. H. Pandian
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5213:
5211:
5209:
5203:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5152:
5149:
5147:
5144:
5142:
5139:
5137:
5134:
5132:
5129:
5127:
5126:N. V. N. Somu
5124:
5123:
5121:
5119:
5113:
5107:
5104:
5102:
5101:G. Lakshmanan
5099:
5098:
5096:
5094:
5088:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5073:
5071:
5069:
5063:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5042:
5039:
5037:
5034:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4993:
4991:
4989:
4983:
4977:
4976:M. K. Alagiri
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4924:
4918:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4893:
4891:
4889:
4883:
4874:
4869:
4867:
4862:
4860:
4855:
4854:
4851:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4826:
4814:
4805:
4804:
4793:
4789:
4780:
4779:
4771:Deivasigamani
4767:
4762:
4758:
4749:
4748:
4741:
4737:
4732:
4714:
4713:Daily Thanthi
4710:
4704:
4690:
4689:
4682:
4668:
4667:
4660:
4644:
4640:
4639:
4634:
4627:
4611:
4608:
4602:
4588:
4587:
4580:
4572:
4566:
4562:
4561:
4553:
4537:
4533:
4529:
4523:
4521:
4519:
4502:
4498:
4492:
4476:
4472:
4466:
4450:
4446:
4445:
4440:
4434:
4418:
4414:
4413:Deccan Herald
4410:
4404:
4397:
4393:
4390:
4385:
4369:
4365:
4359:
4352:
4348:
4345:
4340:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4306:
4300:
4284:
4278:
4270:
4264:
4248:
4244:
4237:
4221:
4217:
4211:
4203:
4197:
4193:
4192:
4184:
4176:
4170:
4166:
4165:
4157:
4149:
4143:
4139:
4138:
4130:
4122:
4116:
4100:
4096:
4089:
4082:
4078:
4074:
4071:
4066:
4058:
4052:
4048:
4047:
4039:
4031:
4027:
4026:
4018:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3988:
3980:
3976:
3972:
3968:
3964:
3960:
3953:
3937:
3933:
3926:
3910:
3906:
3899:
3897:
3895:
3878:
3874:
3870:
3863:
3855:
3849:
3845:
3844:
3836:
3834:
3825:
3819:
3815:
3814:
3806:
3798:
3792:
3788:
3781:
3779:
3770:
3769:
3761:
3753:
3747:
3743:
3742:
3737:
3730:
3728:
3711:
3707:
3703:
3696:
3688:
3684:
3680:
3676:
3672:
3668:
3664:
3660:
3653:
3646:
3644:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3622:
3618:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3594:
3578:
3574:
3567:
3551:
3544:
3536:
3530:
3526:
3525:
3517:
3509:
3505:
3501:
3497:
3493:
3489:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3476:
3474:
3472:
3470:
3461:
3455:
3451:
3450:
3442:
3434:
3428:
3424:
3423:
3415:
3399:
3395:
3388:
3380:
3374:
3370:
3369:
3364:
3358:
3356:
3339:
3335:
3328:
3312:
3308:
3307:
3302:
3296:
3280:
3276:
3271:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3258:
3256:
3254:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3246:
3244:
3242:
3240:
3238:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3206:
3198:
3192:
3188:
3187:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3166:
3162:
3158:
3154:
3150:
3146:
3142:
3138:
3131:
3129:
3113:
3111:0-521-53605-7
3107:
3103:
3099:
3092:
3084:
3078:
3074:
3073:
3065:
3063:
3054:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3035:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3021:
3016:
3000:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2984:
2977:
2972:
2965:
2960:
2952:
2946:
2942:
2941:
2933:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2923:
2906:
2902:
2896:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2888:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2866:
2862:
2856:
2848:
2847:
2840:
2832:
2826:
2822:
2821:
2813:
2805:
2798:
2794:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2769:
2767:
2766:
2761:
2757:
2755:
2754:
2748:
2746:
2742:
2738:
2734:
2730:
2729:
2724:
2723:S. S. Stanley
2720:
2718:
2717:
2711:
2709:
2705:
2704:
2698:
2696:
2692:
2691:
2685:
2683:
2682:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2667:), meets the
2666:
2665:Sowcar Janaki
2662:
2658:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2628:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2576:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2558:
2555:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2540:
2537:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2519:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2482:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2464:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2414:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2396:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2326:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2266:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2257:Rangoon Radha
2255:
2252:
2249:
2248:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2239:Kumari kottam
2237:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2176:Chandrodhayam
2174:
2171:
2168:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2128:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2104:
2101:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2076:
2072:
2069:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2049:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2035:
2031:
2026:
2010:
2008:
2007:
2003:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1988:
1985:
1984:
1980:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1948:
1947:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1935:
1933:
1932:
1931:Rangoon Radha
1928:
1925:
1924:
1920:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1905:
1903:
1902:
1898:
1895:
1894:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1883:
1880:
1879:
1875:
1873:
1872:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1853:
1845:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1830:
1828:
1824:
1820:
1815:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1804:
1800:The magazine
1797:
1793:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1743:
1734:
1730:
1725:
1716:
1714:
1713:Anna Memorial
1710:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1693:Anna memorial
1691:
1682:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1651:
1649:
1645:
1644:Bhupesh Gupta
1641:
1637:
1633:
1628:
1626:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1604:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1576:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1563:Nedunchezhian
1560:
1550:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1532:
1528:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1462:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1387:
1381:
1379:
1373:
1368:
1359:
1350:
1347:
1342:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1290:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:Bharathidasan
1265:
1261:
1257:
1247:
1245:
1244:North Indians
1241:
1240:Motilal Nehru
1230:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1181:
1177:
1170:
1166:
1164:
1158:
1150:
1146:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1112:
1111:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1088:North Indians
1085:
1081:
1078:, especially
1077:
1076:South Indians
1073:
1069:
1063:
1059:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1008:Justice party
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
976:Justice party
971:
967:
960:
955:
946:
944:
940:
934:
932:
928:
924:
910:
906:
903:
899:
895:
891:
886:
878:
874:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
853:
843:
841:
837:
833:
828:
826:
822:
818:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
788:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
761:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
738:Elder Brother
735:
731:
727:
723:
714:
709:
706:
704:
701:
700:
699:
695:
691:
688:
684:
668:
663:
659:
652:
651:Justice Party
649:
646:
643:
642:
640:
634:
630:
627:
623:
620:
619:Anna Memorial
617:
615:Resting place
613:
609:
599:
595:
590:
584:
581:Conjeevaram,
567:
563:
558:
554:
551:
548:
542:
539:
536:
530:
524:
519:
511:
508:
505:
499:
496:
493:
487:
481:
476:
468:
465:
462:
458:
452:
447:
439:
436:
433:
427:
424:
421:
415:
409:
404:
400:
394:
390:
384:
381:
378:
372:
366:
361:
357:
351:
347:
341:
335:
330:
326:
320:
317:
314:
310:
307:
304:
298:
295:Deivasigamani
294:
288:
285:
282:
278:
272:
267:
263:
257:
254:
251:
247:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
222:
220:
216:
210:
205:
202:
198:
195:
189:
185:
182:
179:
173:
170:
167:
161:
157:
153:
147:
142:
139:
134:
131:
129:
123:
119:
115:
112:
106:
103:
100:
94:
91:
88:
84:
78:
73:
70:
65:
61:
57:
52:
45:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
5545:Dravidianism
5484:Duraimurugan
5448:M. K. Stalin
5416:S. R. Eradha
5379:K. Pitchandi
5350:K. Ponnusamy
5326:N. Ganapathy
5316:G. R. Edmund
5285:D. Jayakumar
5275:K. Kalimuthu
5171:S. Regupathy
5146:M. Kannappan
5076:M. K. Stalin
5056:M. K. Stalin
5016:S. Ramassamy
4995:
4801:
4775:
4744:
4740:New creation
4739:
4717:. Retrieved
4712:
4703:
4692:, retrieved
4687:
4681:
4670:, retrieved
4665:
4659:
4647:. Retrieved
4636:
4626:
4614:. Retrieved
4609:
4601:
4590:, retrieved
4585:
4579:
4559:
4552:
4540:. Retrieved
4536:the original
4530:(in Tamil).
4505:. Retrieved
4500:
4491:
4479:. Retrieved
4465:
4453:. Retrieved
4449:the original
4442:
4433:
4421:. Retrieved
4412:
4403:
4384:
4372:. Retrieved
4368:the original
4358:
4339:
4327:. Retrieved
4323:the original
4313:
4289:15 September
4287:. Retrieved
4277:
4251:. Retrieved
4246:
4236:
4224:. Retrieved
4220:the original
4210:
4190:
4183:
4163:
4156:
4136:
4129:
4103:. Retrieved
4098:
4088:
4080:
4065:
4045:
4038:
4024:
4017:
4005:. Retrieved
3996:
3987:
3962:
3958:
3952:
3940:. Retrieved
3936:the original
3925:
3913:. Retrieved
3909:the original
3881:. Retrieved
3877:the original
3872:
3862:
3842:
3812:
3805:
3786:
3767:
3760:
3740:
3714:. Retrieved
3705:
3695:
3662:
3659:Asian Survey
3658:
3624:. Retrieved
3620:
3593:
3581:. Retrieved
3577:the original
3566:
3554:. Retrieved
3543:
3523:
3516:
3491:
3488:Asian Survey
3487:
3448:
3441:
3421:
3414:
3402:. Retrieved
3387:
3367:
3342:. Retrieved
3338:the original
3327:
3315:. Retrieved
3311:the original
3304:
3295:
3283:. Retrieved
3279:the original
3273:
3224:. Retrieved
3220:the original
3215:
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3140:
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3115:. Retrieved
3101:
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3003:. Retrieved
2999:the original
2992:
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2864:
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2812:
2797:
2763:
2758:
2751:
2749:
2726:
2721:
2714:
2712:
2701:
2700:In the film
2699:
2688:
2687:In the film
2686:
2679:
2677:
2654:
2652:
2631:
2625:
2623:
2611:
2601:
2575:Dravida nadu
2574:
2570:
2565:
2554:Dravida nadu
2553:
2549:
2544:
2531:
2526:
2513:
2508:
2495:
2491:Thazhumbukal
2490:
2478:Dravida Nadu
2477:
2472:
2460:Dravida Nadu
2459:
2454:
2439:
2427:Dravida Nadu
2426:
2421:
2409:Dravida Nadu
2408:
2403:
2391:Dravida Nadu
2390:
2386:Kumari Surya
2385:
2371:Kadhal jothi
2370:
2355:
2343:Dravida Nadu
2342:
2337:
2322:
2307:
2295:Dravida Nadu
2294:
2289:
2274:
2262:Dravida Nadu
2261:
2256:
2244:Dravida Nadu
2243:
2238:
2223:
2208:
2196:Dravida Nadu
2195:
2191:Dasavatharam
2190:
2175:
2163:Dravida Nadu
2162:
2158:Parvathi B.A
2157:
2145:Dravida Nadu
2144:
2139:
2127:Dravida Nadu
2126:
2120:
2107:
2102:
2089:
2084:
2052:Bibliography
2045:
2041:
2038:Kumarikottam
2037:
2033:
2029:
2027:
2016:
2004:
1991:Kadhal Jothi
1989:
1974:
1959:
1944:
1929:
1914:
1899:
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1831:
1816:
1801:
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1709:Marina Beach
1702:
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1632:Madras State
1629:
1605:
1582:
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1534:
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1512:Kalinga rani
1511:
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1325:Republic Day
1322:
1295:
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1210:
1202:
1198:
1195:Madras State
1192:
1183:
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1168:
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1157:Dravida Nadu
1149:Dravida Nadu
1148:
1140:Dravida Nadu
1109:
1065:
1042:Dravida Nadu
1038:Dravida Nadu
1037:
1031:
1027:
1023:
1003:
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935:
926:
920:
887:
883:
849:
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792:Dravida Nadu
789:
762:
752:was renamed
750:Madras State
737:
733:
729:
725:
721:
720:
707:
702:
653:(until 1944)
638:affiliations
606:Madras (now
602:(1969-02-03)
549:
545:Succeeded by
522:
502:Succeeded by
494:
479:
463:
450:
430:Succeeded by
422:
407:
387:Succeeded by
379:
364:
354:Succeeded by
333:
316:Kancheepuram
312:Constituency
301:Succeeded by
270:
253:Madras State
249:Constituency
240:M. C. Chagla
208:
190:
187:Constituency
180:
176:Succeeded by
145:
124:
121:Constituency
109:Succeeded by
101:
76:
41:
36:
24:
5591:1969 deaths
5586:1909 births
5369:P. Dhanapal
5290:P. Dhanapal
5196:D. Nepoleon
5136:R. K. Kumar
5131:T. R. Baalu
4961:T. R. Baalu
4649:11 December
4374:19 December
4329:20 December
4253:20 December
4226:20 December
4105:20 December
4007:20 December
3942:20 December
3915:20 December
3883:19 February
3716:13 December
3706:Japan Times
3583:19 December
3556:20 December
3404:20 December
3344:19 February
3317:20 December
3285:20 December
3226:19 December
3216:India Today
3117:16 December
2911:20 December
2870:8 September
2695:Vijayakumar
2656:Iru Kodugal
2640:Thirukkural
2308:Nallathambi
2140:Kalingarani
2030:Panathottam
1886:Nallathambi
1848:Filmography
1803:India Today
1790:Rajya Sabha
1648:West Bengal
1636:Rajya Sabha
1573:Rajya Sabha
1568:Kanchipuram
1495:criticises
1489:Rankon rata
1386:Nallathambi
1346:Karunanidhi
1305:Kodambakkam
1297:ubiquitous?
1276:Kanchipuram
1180:Rajya Sabha
1118:, the then
1114:Condemning
890:B.A. degree
859:Conjeevaram
647:(1944–1949)
631:(1949-1969)
589:Kanchipuram
533:Preceded by
490:Preceded by
418:Preceded by
375:Preceded by
344:Preceded by
291:Preceded by
164:Preceded by
158:Ujjal Singh
97:Preceded by
90:Ujjal Singh
23:, the name
21:Indian name
5570:Categories
5443:Vijayakant
5242:K. Rajaram
5233:S. Pakkiam
5225:S. Perumal
4807:1969–1969
4782:1957–1962
4776:Member of
4751:1949–1969
4542:18 January
4481:31 October
4455:31 October
3997:Rediff.com
3679:2152/34387
3626:4 December
2789:References
2612:Ariyamayai
2602:Kambarasam
2583:Nonfiction
2356:Sorgavasal
2224:Velaikaari
2108:Kudi arasu
2090:Kudi arasu
1916:Sorgavasal
1871:Velaikaari
1774:Mount Road
1770:Anna Salai
1750:Anna Nagar
1731:campus of
1593:Opposition
1553:Posts held
1539:Kannadasan
1514:(Queen of
1493:Kambarasam
1400:Velaikaari
1365:See also:
1258:headed by
1219:Tamil Nadu
1155:See also:
1056:See also:
1033:Kudi Arasu
1024:Viduthalai
1000:T. M. Nair
964:See also:
931:Tamil Nadu
885:finances.
855:Sengunthar
846:Early life
754:Tamil Nadu
703:Peraringar
575:1909-09-15
284:K. Kamaraj
33:given name
29:patronymic
5295:M. Appavu
5237:Munu Adhi
4638:The Hindu
4616:3 October
4444:The Hindu
4299:cite news
4263:cite news
4247:The Hindu
4115:cite news
4099:The Hindu
4081:The Hindu
3979:144419547
3873:Frontline
3165:153511979
3005:27 August
2994:The Hindu
2765:Thalaivii
2737:Sathyaraj
2338:En vazhvu
1663:Karnataka
1638:) of the
1423:Velaikari
1411:Velaikari
1092:Maniammai
939:Pillaiyar
800:Maniammai
697:Nicknames
523:In office
480:In office
451:In office
408:In office
365:In office
334:In office
271:In office
209:In office
146:In office
77:In office
37:Annadurai
4815:(acting)
4643:Archived
4475:Archived
4423:29 March
4417:Archived
4392:Archived
4347:Archived
4073:Archived
4001:Archived
3710:Archived
3398:Archived
2905:Archived
2772:See also
2768:(2021).
2719:(2004).
2706:(1997),
2693:(1993),
2673:imitated
2663:Janaki (
2659:(1969),
2562:Novella
2545:Inba oli
2523:Novella
2505:Novella
2487:Novella
2469:Novella
2451:Novella
2418:Parable
2400:Parable
2382:Parable
2334:Novella
2323:Or iravu
2286:Parable
2253:Novella
2235:Novella
2187:Novella
2154:Novella
2136:Novella
2117:Novella
2099:Novella
2081:Novella
2048:(1982).
2044:(1973),
2040:(1971),
2036:(1967),
2032:(1963),
1901:Or Iravu
1861:Credits
1821:by then
1589:Congress
1497:Ramayana
1439:Congress
1406:Or Iravu
1125:Against
1084:Brahmins
1072:Brahmins
917:Religion
871:devadasi
812:Congress
798:married
155:Governor
136:5th
116:(acting)
86:Governor
67:1st
19:In this
5453:R. Siva
5156:A. Raja
4966:A. Raja
4719:9 April
4694:10 July
4672:10 July
4592:5 April
4507:31 July
3687:2643038
3508:2642412
3157:2059651
2849:. 1988.
2741:Periyar
2728:Periyar
2716:Kamaraj
2057:Fiction
1834:Chennai
1812:Chennai
1782:Chennai
1754:Chennai
1612:Brahmin
1595:votes.
1516:Kalinga
1470:Brahmin
1418:factor.
1338:Madurai
1309:Chennai
1028:Freedom
980:Brahmin
923:atheist
898:Chennai
796:Periyar
680:
672:
608:Chennai
464:Himself
5518:Others
4567:
4198:
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3079:
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2827:
2708:Nassar
2703:Iruvar
2636:Palani
2593:Title
2571:Kanchi
2550:Kanchi
2532:Kanchi
2514:Kanchi
2496:Kanchi
2011:Story
1996:Story
1981:Story
1966:Story
1951:Story
1936:Story
1719:Legacy
1667:Kerala
1518:) and
1501:Kamban
1465:upper-
1431:Gandhi
1080:Tamils
988:Madras
867:weaver
692:(1968)
686:Awards
661:Spouse
3975:S2CID
3683:JSTOR
3655:(PDF)
3504:JSTOR
3161:S2CID
3153:JSTOR
2644:Tamil
2608:1948
2598:1947
2590:Year
2541:Play
2538:1970
2520:1968
2502:1965
2484:1965
2466:1957
2448:1956
2436:Play
2433:1955
2415:1955
2397:1955
2379:1955
2367:Play
2364:1953
2352:Play
2349:1953
2331:1948
2319:Play
2316:1948
2304:Play
2301:1948
2283:1947
2271:Play
2268:1947
2250:1946
2232:1946
2220:Play
2217:1946
2205:Play
2202:1945
2184:1945
2172:Play
2169:1943
2151:1943
2133:1942
2114:1942
2096:1939
2078:1939
2070:Work
2067:Type
2064:Year
2001:1978
1986:1970
1971:1962
1956:1961
1941:1959
1926:1956
1911:1954
1896:1951
1881:1949
1866:1949
1858:Film
1855:Year
1685:Death
1616:dowry
1531:Tamil
1467:caste
1182:that
892:from
852:Tamil
674:(
670:
587:(now
27:is a
4721:2022
4696:2022
4674:2022
4651:2013
4618:2023
4594:2022
4565:ISBN
4544:2009
4509:2020
4483:2015
4457:2015
4425:2015
4376:2008
4331:2008
4305:link
4291:2010
4269:link
4255:2008
4228:2008
4196:ISBN
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4142:ISBN
4121:link
4107:2008
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3944:2008
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3885:2008
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3628:2022
3585:2008
3558:2008
3529:ISBN
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3427:ISBN
3406:2008
3373:ISBN
3346:2008
3319:2008
3306:Sify
3287:2008
3275:part
3228:2008
3191:ISBN
3119:2008
3106:ISBN
3077:ISBN
3047:ISBN
3007:2013
2945:ISBN
2913:2008
2872:2024
2825:ISBN
2573:and
2552:and
1545:and
1535:Anna
1527:Anna
1457:and
1429:and
1086:and
1066:The
1060:and
998:and
968:and
817:1967
726:Anna
708:Anna
597:Died
565:Born
4030:192
3967:doi
3675:hdl
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