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C. S. Holling

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His early work included major contributions to population and behavioural ecology. Later, he was among the first ecologists to recognize the importance of nonlinear dynamics. This early work on predation led to a series of papers, including his 1959 Citation Classic paper in the Canadian
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with simulation modeling and policy analysis to develop integrative theories of change that have practical utility. He has introduced important ideas in the application of ecology and evolution, including
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of ecological systems had a substantial impact within ecology and other natural and social sciences. He has also contributed important ideas to ecological management, including
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in 2008, an Honorary Doctor of Science from the University of Guelph in 1998, and an Honorary Doctor of Science from the Simon Fraser University in 2011. He was a Fellow of the
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and the Adaptive Cycle. More recently his work on the cross-scale structure and dynamics of ecosystems has been highly influential. This work resulted in the 2002 book
876: 389: 388:, Buzz Holling was, at various times, Professor and Director of the Institute of Animal Resource Ecology, University of British Columbia, Director of the 422:"for his pioneering contributions to the field of ecology, notably for his work on ecosystem dynamics, resilience theory and ecological economics". 476:(the relationship between prey density and the rate at which prey is eaten), an idea that continues to be a linchpin of modern population ecology. 871: 625: 881: 415: 396:, and Eminent Scholar, Arthur R. Marshall Jr. Chair in Ecological Sciences in the Department of Zoology at the University of Florida. 891: 841: 694: 866: 851: 886: 338: 89: 61: 554:
1959 "The components of predation as revealed by a study of small mammal predation of the European Pine Sawfly". in:
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The components of predation as revealed by a study of predation by small mammals of Neodiprion sertifer (Geoff.)
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He retired from the University of Florida in 1999, but remained on the faculty as an Emeritus Eminent Scholar.
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in 1957. He worked for several years in the Canadian Department of Forestry in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario.
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1996, with G.K. Meffe. "Command and control and the pathology of natural resource management". in:
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Crawford Stanley Holling was born in 1930 in the United States to Canadian parents. He grew up in
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1978, with D. Ludwig, D. and D.D. Jones. in: "Qualitative analysis of insect outbreak systems".
611: 374: 366:, which was where he first became interested in nature. As a teenager he was a member of the 347: 266: 199: 826: 821: 499: 480: 453: 367: 351: 218: 82: 525:. Edited with L. Gunderson and S. Light (editors) New York, NY: Columbia University Press. 8: 575:
1990, with C.J. Walters, "Large-scale management experiments and learning by doing", in:
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1992, "Cross-scale Morphology, geometry, and dynamics of ecosystems". in:
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edited by Lance H. Gunderson, C. S. Holling, and Stephen S. Light".
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Panarchy: understanding transformations in human and natural systems
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Panarchy: understanding transformations in human and natural systems
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Barriers and bridges to the renewal of ecosystems and institutions
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He was founding editor-in-chief of the open access on-line journal
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Barriers and Bridges to the Renewal of Ecosystems and Institutions
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1973. "Resilience and stability of ecological systems". in:
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Discontinuities in Ecosystems and Other Complex Systems
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His work is frequently cited in the fields of ecology,
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Academic staff of the University of British Columbia
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C.S. Holling has edited or co-edited several books:
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International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
342:(December 6, 1930 โ€“ August 16, 2019) was a Canadian 49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 837:Canadian expatriate academics in the United States 472:Entomologist, in which he developed the notion of 638: 813: 516:Adaptive environmental assessment and management 350:. Holling was one of the conceptual founders of 628:. Stockholm Resilience Centre. August 23, 2019. 443:Throughout his research, C. S. Holling blended 749: 877:Fellows of the Ecological Society of America 550:C.S. Holling's most cited articles include: 416:Austrian Cross of Honour for Science and Art 502:and the human dimensions of global change. 373:Holling received his B.A. and M.Sc. at the 131: 656: 518:. (Editor) London: John Wiley & Sons. 418:. In 2009, he was made an Officer of the 402:He was awarded two major awards from the 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 750:Lees, Susan H. (March 1996). "Review of 639:Carpenter, S.R.; Peterson, G.D. (2019). 563:Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 714: 872:Fellows of the Royal Society of Canada 814: 715:Holling, C. S. (2002). "A New Phase". 882:University of British Columbia alumni 710: 708: 626:"Pioneering the Science of Surprise" 544:Foundations of ecological resilience 47:adding citations to reliable sources 18: 673:"Buzz Holling's Resilient Universe" 13: 370:Toronto Junior Field Naturalists. 14: 903: 794: 705: 892:Scientists from New York (state) 23: 842:Officers of the Order of Canada 330:Crawford Stanley "Buzz" Holling 34:needs additional citations for 743: 697:. July 1, 2009. Archived from 687: 665: 632: 618: 604: 379:University of British Columbia 205:University of British Columbia 16:Canadian ecologist (1930โ€“2019) 1: 867:People from Theresa, New York 852:University of Florida faculty 803:in the Canadian encyclopedia. 675:. The Tyee. November 19, 2019 597: 505: 404:Ecological Society of America 377:in 1952 and his Ph.D. at the 887:University of Toronto alumni 357: 7: 10: 908: 612:"In Memoriam Buzz Holling" 801:Holling, Crawford Stanley 658:10.1038/s41893-019-0425-9 570:Journal of Animal Ecology 323: 302: 290: 272: 262: 254: 247: 224: 213: 192: 184: 161: 139: 130: 123: 558:. Vol 91 : 293โ€“320. 496:environmental management 729:10.5751/es-00317-050223 579:. Vol 71 (6): 2060-2068 438: 412:Royal Society of Canada 408:Volvo Environment Prize 232:Volvo Environment Prize 593:. Vol 10 (2): 328โ€“337. 572:. Vol 47 (1): 315โ€“332. 479:His 1973 paper on the 368:Royal Ontario Museum's 862:Ecological economists 645:Nature Sustainability 586:. Vol 62 (4): 447-502 584:Ecological Monographs 556:Canadian Entomologist 375:University of Toronto 348:University of Florida 267:University of Florida 200:University of Toronto 717:Conservation Ecology 591:Conservation Biology 500:ecological economics 427:Conservation Ecology 352:ecological economics 219:ecological economics 43:improve this article 832:Canadian ecologists 807:Resilience Alliance 485:Adaptive management 474:functional response 458:adaptive management 432:Ecology and Society 297:Ian McTaggart-Cowan 847:Systems ecologists 768:10.1007/BF02167965 384:After working for 327: 326: 303:Doctoral students 249:Scientific career 154:Theresa, New York 119: 118: 111: 93: 899: 788: 787: 747: 741: 740: 712: 703: 702: 701:on July 5, 2009. 691: 685: 684: 682: 680: 669: 663: 662: 660: 636: 630: 629: 622: 616: 615: 608: 364:Northern Ontario 341: 310:William C. Clark 292:Doctoral advisor 286: 177:British Columbia 168: 150:December 6, 1930 149: 147: 135: 121: 120: 114: 107: 103: 100: 94: 92: 51: 27: 19: 907: 906: 902: 901: 900: 898: 897: 896: 812: 811: 797: 792: 791: 748: 744: 713: 706: 693: 692: 688: 678: 676: 671: 670: 666: 651:(11): 997โ€“998. 637: 633: 624: 623: 619: 610: 609: 605: 600: 508: 441: 420:Order of Canada 386:Forestry Canada 360: 333: 319: 284: 243: 238:Order of Canada 209: 193:Alma mater 180: 170: 166: 165:August 16, 2019 157: 151: 145: 143: 126: 115: 104: 98: 95: 58:"C. S. Holling" 52: 50: 40: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 905: 895: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 839: 834: 829: 824: 810: 809: 804: 796: 795:External links 793: 790: 789: 762:(1): 137โ€“141. 742: 704: 686: 664: 631: 617: 602: 601: 599: 596: 595: 594: 587: 580: 573: 566: 565:. Vol 4 :1-23. 559: 548: 547: 540: 533: 526: 519: 507: 504: 462:adaptive cycle 445:systems theory 440: 437: 429:, now renamed 359: 356: 325: 324: 321: 320: 318: 317: 312: 306: 304: 300: 299: 294: 288: 287: 276: 270: 269: 264: 260: 259: 256: 252: 251: 245: 244: 242: 241: 235: 228: 226: 222: 221: 217:Co-founder of 215: 214:Known for 211: 210: 208: 207: 202: 196: 194: 190: 189: 186: 182: 181: 171: 169:(aged 88) 163: 159: 158: 152: 141: 137: 136: 128: 127: 124: 117: 116: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 904: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 828: 825: 823: 820: 819: 817: 808: 805: 802: 799: 798: 785: 781: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 757: 756:Human Ecology 753: 746: 738: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 711: 709: 700: 696: 690: 674: 668: 659: 654: 650: 646: 642: 635: 627: 621: 613: 607: 603: 592: 588: 585: 581: 578: 574: 571: 567: 564: 560: 557: 553: 552: 551: 545: 541: 538: 534: 531: 527: 524: 520: 517: 513: 512: 511: 503: 501: 497: 492: 490: 486: 482: 477: 475: 469: 467: 463: 459: 455: 450: 446: 436: 434: 433: 428: 423: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 400: 397: 395: 391: 387: 382: 380: 376: 371: 369: 365: 355: 353: 349: 345: 340: 336: 331: 322: 316: 315:Patrick Moore 313: 311: 308: 307: 305: 301: 298: 295: 293: 289: 282: 281: 277: 275: 271: 268: 265: 261: 257: 253: 250: 246: 239: 236: 233: 230: 229: 227: 223: 220: 216: 212: 206: 203: 201: 198: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 178: 174: 164: 160: 155: 142: 138: 134: 129: 125:C. S. Holling 122: 113: 110: 102: 99:February 2016 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: โ€“  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 759: 755: 751: 745: 720: 716: 699:the original 689: 679:November 19, 677:. 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Theresa, New York
Nanaimo
British Columbia
University of Toronto
University of British Columbia
ecological economics
Volvo Environment Prize
Order of Canada
University of Florida
Thesis
The components of predation as revealed by a study of predation by small mammals of Neodiprion sertifer (Geoff.)
Doctoral advisor
Ian McTaggart-Cowan
William C. Clark
Patrick Moore
OC
FRSC
ecologist

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