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CD44

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320: 297: 219: 194: 585: 571: 3941: 578: 3971: 1431:; however, the full length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. Alternative splicing is the basis for the structural and functional diversity of this protein, and may be related to tumor metastasis. Splice variants of CD44 on colon cancer cells display sialofucosylated HCELL glycoforms that serve as P-, L-, and E-selectin ligands and fibrin, but not fibrinogen, receptors under hemodynamic flow conditions pertinent to the process of cancer metastasis. 326: 225: 31: 3956: 1663:
In other cases different research groups analyzing the same neoplastic disease reached contradictory conclusions regarding the correlation between CD44 expression and disease prognosis, possibly due to differences in methodology. These problems must be resolved before applying anti-CD44 therapy to
57: 1416:(MMPs). CD44 function is controlled by its posttranslational modifications. One critical modification involves discrete sialofucosylations rendering the selectin-binding glycoform of CD44 called HCELL (for Hematopoietic Cell E-selectin/L-selectin Ligand). (see below) 1510:. In breast cancer research CD44+/CD24- expression is commonly used as a marker for breast CSCs and is used to sort breast cancer cells into a population enriched in cells with stem-like characteristics and has been seen as an indicator of increased survival time in 3062:"Hyaluronan-mediated CD44 interaction with RhoGEF and Rho kinase promotes Grb2-associated binder-1 phosphorylation and phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase signaling leading to cytokine (macrophage-colony stimulating factor) production and breast tumor progression" 1647:
CD44v5 (includes the fifth 'v5' exon) is associated with better prognosis (increased time to recurrence following surgery). In prostate cancer, the exclusion of the v5 exon through alternative splicing was associated with the presence of RNA binding protein
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to bone marrow. Ex vivo glycan engineering of the surface of live cells has been used to enforce HCELL expression on any cell that expresses CD44. CD44 glycosylation also directly controls its binding capacity to fibrin and immobilized fibrinogen.
3154:"Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1)-stimulated fibroblast to myofibroblast differentiation is mediated by hyaluronan (HA)-facilitated epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and CD44 co-localization in lipid rafts" 333: 232: 2274:
Sackstein R, Merzaban JS, Cain DW, Dagia NM, Spencer JA, Lin CP, et al. (February 2008). "Ex vivo glycan engineering of CD44 programs human multipotent mesenchymal stromal cell trafficking to bone".
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Zohar R, Suzuki N, Suzuki K, Arora P, Glogauer M, McCulloch CA, et al. (July 2000). "Intracellular osteopontin is an integral component of the CD44-ERM complex involved in cell migration".
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Alves CS, Burdick MM, Thomas SN, Pawar P, Konstantopoulos K (April 2008). "The dual role of CD44 as a functional P-selectin ligand and fibrin receptor in colon carcinoma cell adhesion".
2612:"Biomolecular characterization of CD44-fibrin(ogen) binding: distinct molecular requirements mediate binding of standard and variant isoforms of CD44 to immobilized fibrin(ogen)" 3257:"CD44 selectively associates with active Src family protein tyrosine kinases Lck and Fyn in glycosphingolipid-rich plasma membrane domains of human peripheral blood lymphocytes" 3103:"Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate clusters the cell adhesion molecule CD44 and assembles a specific CD44-Ezrin heterocomplex, as revealed by small angle neutron scattering" 1624:
generate many different CD44 sequences, including, perhaps, tumor-specific sequences, the production of anti-CD44 tumor-specific agents may be a realistic therapeutic approach.
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The HCELL glycoform was originally discovered on human hematopoietic stem cells and leukemic blasts, and was subsequently identified on cancer cells. HCELL functions as a "bone
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Eibl RH, Pietsch T, Moll J, Skroch-Angel P, Heider KH, von Ammon K, et al. (December 1995). "Expression of variant CD44 epitopes in human astrocytic brain tumors".
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Assimakopoulos D, Kolettas E, Patrikakos G, Evangelou A (October 2002). "The role of CD44 in the development and prognosis of head and neck squamous cell carcinomas".
2465:"Selectin ligand expression regulates the initial vascular interactions of colon carcinoma cells: the roles of CD44v and alternative sialofucosylated selectin ligands" 4872: 2236:
Sackstein R, Dimitroff CJ (October 2000). "A hematopoietic cell L-selectin ligand that is distinct from PSGL-1 and displays N-glycan-dependent binding activity".
2735:"Menstrual endometrial cells from women with endometriosis demonstrate increased adherence to peritoneal cells and increased expression of CD44 splice variants" 1597:. All these biological properties are essential to the physiological activities of normal cells, but they are also associated with the pathologic activities of 4011: 1855:"The Ina and Inb blood group antigens are located on a glycoprotein of 80,000 MW (the CDw44 glycoprotein) whose expression is influenced by the In(Lu) gene" 2868:"High levels of the adhesion molecule CD44 on leukemic cells generate acute myeloid leukemia relapse after withdrawal of the initial transforming event" 968: 949: 155: 6048: 3425:"CD44 interaction with c-Src kinase promotes cortactin-mediated cytoskeleton function and hyaluronic acid-dependent ovarian tumor cell migration" 3011:"The Oncogene Metadherin Interacts with the Known Splicing Proteins YTHDC1, Sam68 and T-STAR and Plays a Novel Role in Alternative mRNA Splicing" 4862: 3940: 1635:
are exceptions), a high level of CD44 expression is not always associated with an unfavorable outcome. On the contrary, in some neoplasms CD44
3989: 3860: 1835: 1817: 3869: 2509:"Carcinoembryonic antigen and CD44 variant isoforms cooperate to mediate colon carcinoma cell adhesion to E- and L-selectin in shear flow" 54: 3970: 4842: 3393: 1271: 1264: 5704: 4028: 4004: 3880: 3296:
Aruffo A, Stamenkovic I, Melnick M, Underhill CB, Seed B (June 1990). "CD44 is the principal cell surface receptor for hyaluronate".
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Aruffo A, Stamenkovic I, Melnick M, Underhill CB, Seed B (June 1990). "CD44 is the principal cell surface receptor for hyaluronate".
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CD44 expression is an indicative marker for effector-memory T-cells. Memory cell proliferation (activation) can also be assayed
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1–5 and 16–20 is expressed in most cell types. CD44 splice variants containing variable exons are designated CD44v. Some
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Sun CX, Robb VA, Gutmann DH (November 2002). "Protein 4.1 tumor suppressors: getting a FERM grip on growth regulation".
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High levels of the adhesion molecule CD44 on leukemic cells are essential to generate leukemia. Furthermore, because
319: 6866: 6069: 6034: 5171: 3562:"Glycosyltransferase-programmed stereosubstitution (GPS) to create HCELL: engineering a roadmap for cell migration" 2560:"Glycosyltransferase-programmed stereosubstitution (GPS) to create HCELL: engineering a roadmap for cell migration" 1697: 126:, CDW44, CSPG8, ECMR-III, HCELL, HUTCH-I, IN, LHR, MC56, MDU2, MDU3, MIC4, Pgp1, CD44 molecule (Indian blood group) 3816:
Martin TA, Harrison G, Mansel RE, Jiang WG (May 2003). "The role of the CD44/ezrin complex in cancer metastasis".
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involved in cell–cell interactions, cell adhesion and migration. In humans, the CD44 antigen is encoded by the
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Yasuda M, Nakano K, Yasumoto K, Tanaka Y (2003). "CD44: functional relevance to inflammation and malignancy".
7159: 6086: 5875: 5347: 5342: 5287: 5021: 4470: 3519:"The biology of CD44 and HCELL in hematopoiesis: the 'step 2-bypass pathway' and other emerging perspectives" 218: 193: 994: 774:
negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator
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Ponta H, Sherman L, Herrlich PA (January 2003). "CD44: from adhesion molecules to signalling regulators".
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demonstrate increased expression of splice variants of CD44, and increased adherence to peritoneal cells.
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Sillanpää S, Anttila MA, Voutilainen K, Tammi RH, Tammi MI, Saarikoski SV, et al. (November 2003).
7103: 6514: 5599: 4024: 332: 231: 7066: 7026: 4465: 3913: 3466:"CD44 is the signaling component of the macrophage migration inhibitory factor-CD74 receptor complex" 1472: 325: 224: 122: 7006: 6981: 6546: 5649: 4544: 1562: 1435: 1413: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1093: 1089: 1085: 1081: 143: 3341:"Signaling through CD44 is mediated by tyrosine kinases. Association with p56lck in T lymphocytes" 1506:
In addition, variations in CD44 are reported as cell surface markers for some breast and prostate
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oligonucleotides, and CD44-soluble proteins markedly reduces the malignant activities of various
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Luxton HJ, Simpson BS, Mills IG, Brindle NR, Ahmed Z, Stavrinides V, et al. (August 2019).
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Müller S, Sindikubwabo F, Cañeque T, Lafon A, Versini A, Lombard B, et al. (October 2020).
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Hanley WD, Napier SL, Burdick MM, Schnaar RL, Sackstein R, Konstantopoulos K (February 2006).
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Spring FA, Dalchau R, Daniels GL, Mallinson G, Judson PA, Parsons SF, et al. (May 1988).
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Quéré R, Andradottir S, Brun AC, Zubarev RA, Karlsson G, Olsson K, et al. (March 2011).
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Solier S, Müller S, Cañeque T, Versini A, Mansart A, Sindikubwabo F, et al. (May 2023).
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Midgley AC, Rogers M, Hallett MB, Clayton A, Bowen T, Phillips AO, et al. (May 2013).
2056: 1999: 1644: 1632: 1628: 1617: 1532: 1424: 3605:"The bone marrow is akin to skin: HCELL and the biology of hematopoietic stem cell homing" 163: 8: 7046: 6971: 6858: 6835: 6799: 6771: 6090: 5564: 5383: 3892: 3656: 3639: 754:
negative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process
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Naor D, Nedvetzki S, Golan I, Melnik L, Faitelson Y (November 2002). "CD44 in cancer".
2940: 2892: 2867: 2808: 2783: 2759: 2734: 2638: 2611: 2584: 2559: 2535: 2508: 2442: 2369:"HCELL is the major E- and L-selectin ligand expressed on LS174T colon carcinoma cells" 2344: 2319: 2300: 2174: 2020: 1987: 1968: 1871: 1854: 167: 3829: 1920: 1895: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 7071: 6900: 3833: 3796: 3759: 3730: 3701: 3691: 3661: 3626: 3621: 3604: 3591: 3577: 3548: 3495: 3446: 3397: 3362: 3313: 3309: 3278: 3234: 3185: 3134: 3083: 3042: 2980: 2932: 2897: 2848: 2813: 2764: 2750: 2715: 2684: 2643: 2589: 2575: 2540: 2486: 2434: 2390: 2349: 2292: 2253: 2218: 2166: 2126: 2082: 2025: 1960: 1956: 1925: 1876: 1606: 1507: 819:
negative regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator
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Taher TE, Smit L, Griffioen AW, Schilder-Tol EJ, Borst J, Pals ST (February 1996).
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and internalizes metals bound to hyaluronic acid and can also interact with other
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Griffith JS, Liu YG, Tekmal RR, Binkley PA, Holden AE, Schenken RS (April 2010).
2413:"Variant isoforms of CD44 are P- and L-selectin ligands on colon carcinoma cells" 1640: 1397: 1359: 387: 171: 3687: 3682:. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology. Vol. 184. pp. 47–63. 3101:
Chen X, Khajeh JA, Ju JH, Gupta YK, Stanley CB, Do C, et al. (March 2015).
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
7093: 6612: 5589: 5011: 4522: 4325: 3205:"Lymphocyte CD44 binds the COOH-terminal heparin-binding domain of fibronectin" 2162: 2068: 1566: 1514: 1328: 488: 3273: 3256: 2976: 2011: 7138: 7098: 7086: 6766: 6373: 5559: 5016: 4107: 2249: 1590: 1521: 1383: 613: 584: 570: 6607: 3170: 3119: 3027: 2784:"CD44 variant isoforms in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma progression" 2704:"CD44 expression indicates favorable prognosis in epithelial ovarian cancer" 548: 426: 7011: 6923: 6790: 6620: 6616: 6344: 6340: 6336: 6332: 6125: 5915: 5223: 5213: 4744: 4710: 3837: 3800: 3763: 3734: 3673:
Günthert U (1993). "CD44: A Multitude of Isoforms with Diverse Functions".
3665: 3630: 3595: 3552: 3499: 3450: 3441: 3424: 3401: 3357: 3340: 3189: 3138: 3087: 3078: 3061: 3046: 2984: 2901: 2852: 2817: 2768: 2719: 2688: 2647: 2628: 2593: 2544: 2525: 2490: 2481: 2464: 2438: 2394: 2385: 2368: 2353: 2335: 2320:"CD44 is a major E-selectin ligand on human hematopoietic progenitor cells" 2296: 2257: 2222: 2197:"CD44 on LS174T colon carcinoma cells possesses E-selectin ligand activity" 2170: 2105:"Detection of an L-selectin ligand on a hematopoietic progenitor cell line" 2086: 2029: 1929: 1570: 1439: 1358:
CD44 is expressed in a large number of mammalian cell types. The standard
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10.1002/(SICI)1097-4652(200007)184:1<118::AID-JCP13>3.0.CO;2-Y
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Shi X, Leng L, Wang T, Wang W, Du X, Li J, et al. (October 2006).
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Thomas SN, Zhu F, Schnaar RL, Alves CS, Konstantopoulos K (June 2008).
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Dimitroff CJ, Lee JY, Rafii S, Fuhlbrigge RC, Sackstein R (June 2001).
1748: 1725: 1707: 1578: 1511: 1390: 1379: 1367: 1350:-1), Hermes antigen, lymphocyte homing receptor, ECM-III, and HUTCH-1. 304: 201: 151: 3755: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 7061: 7056: 7031: 7021: 6933: 6320: 6120: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5674: 5669: 5664: 5659: 2194: 1742: 1594: 1574: 1458:
receptor", directing migration of human hematopoietic stem cells and
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Napier SL, Healy ZR, Schnaar RL, Konstantopoulos K (February 2007).
1988:"CD44 regulates epigenetic plasticity by mediating iron endocytosis" 1378:
CD44 participates in a wide variety of cellular functions including
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Hanley WD, Burdick MM, Konstantopoulos K, Sackstein R (July 2005).
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also express a larger isoform (CD44E), which includes exons v8–10.
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Wang SJ, Wong G, de Heer AM, Xia W, Bourguignon LY (August 2009).
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Alves CS, Yakovlev S, Medved L, Konstantopoulos K (January 2009).
2609: 6928: 6811: 6608: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5840: 5654: 5644: 5471: 5450: 5445: 5413: 5218: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5036: 4729: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4020: 3295: 2462: 1942: 1681: 1649: 1528: 1428: 1025: 980: 898: 894: 2701: 2045:"A druggable copper-signalling pathway that drives inflammation" 139: 7001: 6720: 6680: 6386: 6257: 6147: 6110: 6100: 5890: 5850: 5835: 5819: 5814: 5794: 5789: 5724: 5532: 5502: 5466: 5457: 5270: 5238: 5102: 5097: 5067: 5046: 5006: 4966: 4832: 4810: 4769: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4475: 4460: 4330: 4320: 4283: 4278: 4196: 4191: 3060:
Bourguignon LY, Singleton PA, Zhu H, Diedrich F (August 2003).
3059: 1703: 1653: 1488: 1484: 1401: 1279: 935: 6056: 3898: 3338: 1985: 1601:. Experiments in animals have shown that targeting of CD44 by 593: 6895: 6890: 6735: 6730: 6725: 6715: 6710: 6705: 6685: 6670: 6665: 6650: 6637: 6561: 6538: 6534: 6462: 6452: 6447: 6442: 6437: 6432: 6381: 6261: 6243: 6239: 6229: 6215: 6201: 6177: 6172: 6167: 6162: 6157: 6152: 6135: 6130: 6104: 6015: 5990: 5910: 5905: 5895: 5885: 5870: 5865: 5860: 5845: 5799: 5784: 5749: 5734: 5729: 5719: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5608: 5604: 5594: 5507: 5408: 5403: 5362: 5312: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5282: 5275: 5255: 5243: 5186: 5181: 5176: 5166: 5161: 5154: 5092: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5062: 5041: 5031: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4931: 4926: 4892: 4857: 4852: 4847: 4837: 4825: 4820: 4800: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4739: 4631: 4626: 4445: 4429: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4372: 4350: 4345: 4238: 4164: 4159: 4149: 3856: 1852: 1687: 1387: 3979:: hyaluronan-binding domain of CD44 in its ligand-bound form 1342:
on chromosome 11. CD44 has been referred to as HCAM (homing
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is associated with a favorable outcome. This is true of
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positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation
395: 3254: 2663:"Beyond tumorigenesis: cancer stem cells in metastasis" 2148: 673:
macrophage migration inhibitory factor receptor complex
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positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
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cellular response to fibroblast growth factor stimulus
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Bourguignon LY, Zhu H, Shao L, Chen YW (March 2001).
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Burdick MM, Chu JT, Godar S, Sackstein R (May 2006).
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positive regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion
560: 3778: 1893: 2660: 1353: 2781: 2661:Li F, Tiede B, Massagué J, Kang Y (January 2007). 2235: 1796: 1794: 1792: 1775: 1773: 1771: 3100: 1652:and became included in the presence of increased 342: 241: 7136: 3676:Adhesion in Leukocyte Homing and Differentiation 3202: 2965:Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences 3463: 3255:Ilangumaran S, Briol A, Hoessli DC (May 1998). 2605: 2603: 2502: 2500: 2458: 2456: 2406: 2404: 2269: 2267: 2190: 2188: 2151:American Journal of Physiology. Cell Physiology 2144: 2142: 2140: 1789: 1768: 3859:Blood Group Antigen Gene Mutation Database at 3741: 3250: 3248: 2102: 2098: 2096: 1894:Goodison S, Urquidi V, Tarin D (August 1999). 1801:GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000005087 1553:CD44 is a multistructural and multifunctional 6593: 6042: 4005: 3914: 3416: 3053: 2726: 2695: 2654: 2600: 2551: 2497: 2453: 2401: 2360: 2311: 2264: 2229: 2185: 2137: 824:positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade 3332: 3289: 3245: 3196: 2093: 1887: 1780:GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000026508 1427:that results in many functionally distinct 839:positive regulation of monocyte aggregation 779:interferon-gamma-mediated signaling pathway 6600: 6586: 6049: 6035: 4012: 3998: 3921: 3907: 1846: 1581:, and growth factors to the corresponding 4029:list of human clusters of differentiation 3964:: HYALURONAN BINDING DOMAIN OF HUMAN CD44 3655: 3620: 3602: 3585: 3559: 3542: 3516: 3489: 3440: 3356: 3272: 3228: 3179: 3169: 3128: 3118: 3077: 3036: 3026: 2891: 2824: 2807: 2758: 2678: 2637: 2627: 2583: 2557: 2534: 2524: 2480: 2428: 2384: 2343: 2212: 2120: 2076: 2019: 1919: 1870: 859:regulation of lamellipodium morphogenesis 647:transmembrane signaling receptor activity 3672: 3609:The Journal of Investigative Dermatology 3203:Jalkanen S, Jalkanen M (February 1992). 2775: 1531:are also relevant to the progression of 1466: 794:negative regulation of apoptotic process 6906:Structural maintenance of chromosomes 3 3818:Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology 3644:Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering 3457: 2103:Oxley SM, Sackstein R (November 1994). 1382:activation, recirculation and homing, 7137: 3781:Nature Reviews. Molecular Cell Biology 884:positive regulation of kinase activity 6581: 6030: 3993: 3902: 3638:Konstantopoulos K, Thomas SN (2009). 3373: 3004: 3002: 2958: 2956: 2954: 1533:head and neck squamous cell carcinoma 1471:The protein is a determinant for the 1446:(also linked to tumour development). 693:integral component of plasma membrane 347: 308: 303: 246: 205: 200: 3657:10.1146/annurev-bioeng-061008-124949 531:endothelial cell of lymphatic vessel 3429:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 3345:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 3158:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 3107:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 3066:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 2616:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 2513:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 2469:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 2373:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 13: 3509: 2999: 2951: 14: 7176: 7017:Cholesterylester transfer protein 6867:Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans 3846: 1548: 1438:is at least in part activated by 854:wound healing, spreading of cells 789:extracellular matrix organization 3969: 3954: 3939: 3622:10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.09301.x 3578:10.1111/j.1600-065X.2009.00792.x 2751:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.12.012 2576:10.1111/j.1600-065X.2009.00792.x 1698:Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 1520:Endometrial cells in women with 1354:Tissue distribution and isoforms 784:extracellular matrix disassembly 583: 576: 569: 331: 324: 318: 295: 230: 223: 217: 192: 29: 3928: 3145: 3094: 2908: 2859: 1667: 1622:posttranslational modifications 1362:, designated CD44s, comprising 3382:Journal of Cellular Physiology 2122:10.1182/blood.V84.10.3299.3299 2036: 1979: 1936: 1896:"CD44 cell adhesion molecules" 1828: 1810: 1593:, as well as in signaling for 1541:against CD44 variants include 663:integral component of membrane 594:More reference expression data 549:More reference expression data 1: 3830:10.1016/S1040-8428(02)00172-5 3523:Current Opinion in Hematology 2214:10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-4557 1762: 316: 215: 7145:Genes on human chromosome 11 3715:Histology and Histopathology 3535:10.1097/MOH.0b013e3283476140 3482:10.1016/j.immuni.2006.08.020 3310:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90694-A 2833:Histology and Histopathology 1957:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90694-a 769:hyaluronan catabolic process 7: 7150:Clusters of differentiation 7114:Tumor necrosis factor alpha 4025:clusters of differentiation 3688:10.1007/978-3-642-78253-4_4 3209:The Journal of Cell Biology 2324:The Journal of Cell Biology 1373: 738:basolateral plasma membrane 441:stromal cell of endometrium 10: 7181: 7104:Thyroxine-binding proteins 6515:Lymphocyte homing receptor 3891:gene details page in the 2163:10.1152/ajpcell.00463.2007 2069:10.1038/s41586-023-06017-4 713:secretory granule membrane 642:cytokine receptor activity 7067:Serum amyloid P component 7027:Colony-stimulating factor 6964: 6942: 6914: 6857: 6830: 6798: 6789: 6744: 6636: 6627: 6507: 6475: 6400: 6372: 6319: 6293: 6284: 6275: 6188: 6077: 6068: 5828: 5622: 5371: 5055: 4778: 4438: 4036: 3934: 3853:Indian blood group system 3560:Sackstein R (July 2009). 3517:Sackstein R (July 2011). 3274:10.1182/blood.V91.10.3901 2977:10.1080/10408360290795574 2917:Journal of Neuro-Oncology 2558:Sackstein R (July 2009). 2012:10.1038/s41557-020-0513-5 1836:"Mouse PubMed Reference:" 1818:"Human PubMed Reference:" 1483:, is used to track early 1473:Indian blood group system 1414:matrix metalloproteinases 1310: 1305: 1301: 1294: 1278: 1272:Chr 2: 102.64 – 102.73 Mb 1259: 1244: 1220: 1195: 1171: 1164: 1149: 1125: 1100: 1076: 1069: 1056: 1052: 1037: 1033: 1024: 1011: 1007: 992: 988: 979: 966: 962: 947: 943: 934: 919: 912: 908: 892: 612: 608: 591: 568: 559: 546: 495: 486: 433: 424: 394: 386: 382: 365: 352: 315: 294: 285: 281: 264: 251: 214: 191: 182: 178: 133: 130: 120: 113: 108: 73: 68: 51: 46: 41: 37: 28: 23: 16:Cell-surface glycoprotein 7007:B-cell activating factor 6982:Alpha 1-antichymotrypsin 6547:Carcinoembryonic antigen 6401:Unconventional/ungrouped 3603:Sackstein R (May 2004). 2708:Clinical Cancer Research 2250:10.1182/blood.V96.8.2765 1449: 1265:Chr 11: 35.14 – 35.23 Mb 849:neutrophil degranulation 6062:cell adhesion molecules 3744:Journal of Cell Science 3171:10.1074/jbc.M113.451336 3120:10.1074/jbc.M114.589523 3028:10.3390/cancers11091233 2739:Fertility and Sterility 1700:(Hyaluronan-dependent), 1672:CD44 has been shown to 1633:non-Hodgkin's lymphomas 1396:CD44 is a receptor for 637:hyaluronic acid binding 7042:Membrane glycoproteins 3442:10.1074/jbc.M006498200 3358:10.1074/jbc.271.5.2863 3079:10.1074/jbc.M301885200 2629:10.1074/jbc.M805144200 2526:10.1074/jbc.M800543200 2482:10.1074/jbc.M607219200 2386:10.1074/jbc.M513617200 2336:10.1083/jcb.153.6.1277 1460:mesenchymal stem cells 1344:cell adhesion molecule 723:lamellipodium membrane 718:apical plasma membrane 7155:Blood antigen systems 6254:Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa 3566:Immunological Reviews 3221:10.1083/jcb.116.3.817 2680:10.1038/sj.cr.7310118 2564:Immunological Reviews 2430:10.1096/fj.05-4574fje 1555:cell surface molecule 1539:Monoclonal antibodies 1467:Clinical significance 1419:Transcripts for this 1346:), Pgp-1 (phagocytic 869:inflammatory response 809:cartilage development 703:extracellular exosome 208:Chromosome 11 (human) 7160:Transfusion medicine 6226:Macrophage-1 antigen 6212:Integrin alphaXbeta2 3885:genome location and 3750:(Pt 21): 3991–4000. 2884:10.1038/leu.2010.281 1618:alternative splicing 1563:cell differentiation 1425:alternative splicing 834:cell-matrix adhesion 759:monocyte aggregation 349:2 E2|2 54.13 cM 310:Chromosome 2 (mouse) 69:List of PDB id codes 42:Available structures 7047:Myelin protein zero 6972:Activin and inhibin 6772:Phytohaemagglutinin 6091:Myelin protein zero 6070:Calcium-independent 3893:UCSC Genome Browser 3164:(21): 14824–14838. 3072:(32): 29420–29434. 2845:10.14670/HH-17.1269 2519:(23): 15647–15655. 2379:(20): 13899–13905. 2061:2023Natur.617..386S 2004:2020NatCh..12..929M 1912:10.1136/mp.52.4.189 1900:Molecular Pathology 1487:development in the 844:leukocyte migration 515:submandibular gland 473:islet of Langerhans 449:gingival epithelium 6997:Asialoglycoprotein 3727:10.14670/HH-17.945 2929:10.1007/bf01052619 2800:10.1002/lary.20506 1645:transcript variant 1573:, presentation of 1559:cell proliferation 1014:ENSMUSG00000005087 864:cell-cell adhesion 747:Biological process 656:Cellular component 620:Molecular function 523:tibiofemoral joint 519:epithelium of lens 7132: 7131: 7072:Sialoglycoprotein 6960: 6959: 6901:Platelet factor 4 6785: 6784: 6575: 6574: 6503: 6502: 6471: 6470: 6277:Calcium-dependent 6271: 6270: 6058:Membrane proteins 6024: 6023: 3987: 3986: 3756:10.1242/jcs.00094 3697:978-3-642-78255-8 3435:(10): 7327–7336. 3267:(10): 3901–3908. 3113:(10): 6639–6652. 2714:(14): 5318–5324. 2207:(13): 5812–5817. 2115:(10): 3299–3306. 2055:(7960): 386–394. 1627:In many cancers ( 1585:, and docking of 1508:cancer stem cells 1502:chemical tagging. 1479:CD44, along with 1321: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1290: 1289: 1255: 1254: 1214: 1213: 1160: 1159: 1119: 1118: 1065: 1064: 1046: 1045: 1020: 1019: 1001: 1000: 975: 974: 956: 955: 904: 903: 879:T cell activation 604: 603: 600: 599: 555: 554: 542: 541: 480: 479: 378: 377: 277: 276: 104: 103: 100: 99: 52:Ortholog search: 7172: 6987:Apolipoprotein H 6796: 6795: 6757:Intrinsic factor 6634: 6633: 6602: 6595: 6588: 6579: 6578: 6291: 6290: 6282: 6281: 6075: 6074: 6051: 6044: 6037: 6028: 6027: 4014: 4007: 4000: 3991: 3990: 3973: 3958: 3943: 3923: 3916: 3909: 3900: 3899: 3841: 3812: 3775: 3738: 3709: 3681: 3669: 3659: 3634: 3624: 3615:(5): 1061–1069. 3599: 3589: 3556: 3546: 3504: 3503: 3493: 3461: 3455: 3454: 3444: 3420: 3414: 3413: 3377: 3371: 3370: 3360: 3351:(5): 2863–2867. 3336: 3330: 3329: 3304:(7): 1303–1313. 3293: 3287: 3286: 3276: 3252: 3243: 3242: 3232: 3200: 3194: 3193: 3183: 3173: 3149: 3143: 3142: 3132: 3122: 3098: 3092: 3091: 3081: 3057: 3051: 3050: 3040: 3030: 3006: 2997: 2996: 2960: 2949: 2948: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2895: 2863: 2857: 2856: 2839:(4): 1269–1281. 2828: 2822: 2821: 2811: 2794:(8): 1518–1530. 2788:The Laryngoscope 2779: 2773: 2772: 2762: 2745:(6): 1745–1749. 2730: 2724: 2723: 2699: 2693: 2692: 2682: 2658: 2652: 2651: 2641: 2631: 2622:(2): 1177–1189. 2607: 2598: 2597: 2587: 2555: 2549: 2548: 2538: 2528: 2504: 2495: 2494: 2484: 2475:(6): 3433–3441. 2460: 2451: 2450: 2432: 2408: 2399: 2398: 2388: 2364: 2358: 2357: 2347: 2330:(6): 1277–1286. 2315: 2309: 2308: 2271: 2262: 2261: 2244:(8): 2765–2774. 2233: 2227: 2226: 2216: 2192: 2183: 2182: 2157:(4): C907–C916. 2146: 2135: 2134: 2124: 2100: 2091: 2090: 2080: 2040: 2034: 2033: 2023: 1992:Nature Chemistry 1983: 1977: 1976: 1951:(7): 1303–1313. 1940: 1934: 1933: 1923: 1891: 1885: 1884: 1874: 1850: 1844: 1843: 1832: 1826: 1825: 1814: 1808: 1798: 1787: 1777: 1706:and immobilized 1423:undergo complex 1368:epithelial cells 1303: 1302: 1274: 1267: 1250: 1218: 1217: 1209: 1169: 1168: 1165:RefSeq (protein) 1155: 1123: 1122: 1114: 1074: 1073: 1050: 1049: 1031: 1030: 1005: 1004: 986: 985: 960: 959: 941: 940: 910: 909: 627:collagen binding 610: 609: 596: 587: 580: 573: 566: 565: 551: 491: 489:Top expressed in 484: 483: 429: 427:Top expressed in 422: 421: 401: 400: 384: 383: 374: 361: 350: 335: 328: 322: 311: 299: 283: 282: 273: 260: 249: 234: 227: 221: 210: 196: 180: 179: 174: 172:CD44 - orthologs 125: 118: 95: 66: 65: 60: 39: 38: 33: 21: 20: 7180: 7179: 7175: 7174: 7173: 7171: 7170: 7169: 7135: 7134: 7133: 7128: 6956: 6938: 6910: 6853: 6826: 6781: 6740: 6623: 6606: 6576: 6571: 6499: 6467: 6396: 6368: 6315: 6267: 6184: 6064: 6055: 6025: 6020: 5824: 5618: 5367: 5051: 4774: 4434: 4032: 4018: 3988: 3983: 3980: 3974: 3965: 3959: 3950: 3944: 3930: 3927: 3849: 3844: 3793:10.1038/nrm1004 3698: 3679: 3512: 3510:Further reading 3507: 3462: 3458: 3421: 3417: 3378: 3374: 3337: 3333: 3294: 3290: 3253: 3246: 3201: 3197: 3150: 3146: 3099: 3095: 3058: 3054: 3007: 3000: 2961: 2952: 2913: 2909: 2864: 2860: 2829: 2825: 2780: 2776: 2731: 2727: 2700: 2696: 2659: 2655: 2608: 2601: 2556: 2552: 2505: 2498: 2461: 2454: 2409: 2402: 2365: 2361: 2316: 2312: 2277:Nature Medicine 2272: 2265: 2234: 2230: 2201:Cancer Research 2193: 2186: 2147: 2138: 2101: 2094: 2041: 2037: 1998:(10): 929–938. 1984: 1980: 1941: 1937: 1892: 1888: 1851: 1847: 1834: 1833: 1829: 1816: 1815: 1811: 1799: 1790: 1778: 1769: 1765: 1760: 1670: 1664:human cancers. 1641:prostate cancer 1551: 1469: 1452: 1398:hyaluronic acid 1376: 1356: 1312:View/Edit Mouse 1307:View/Edit Human 1270: 1263: 1260:Location (UCSC) 1246: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1151: 1145: 1141: 1137: 1133: 1129: 1110: 1106: 1102: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 995:ENSG00000026508 888: 742: 728:cell projection 688:plasma membrane 668:Golgi apparatus 651: 632:protein binding 592: 582: 581: 575: 574: 547: 538: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 487: 476: 471: 467: 465:Achilles tendon 463: 461:skin of abdomen 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 425: 369: 356: 348: 338: 337: 336: 329: 309: 286:Gene location ( 268: 255: 247: 237: 236: 235: 228: 206: 183:Gene location ( 134: 121: 114: 75: 53: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7178: 7168: 7167: 7162: 7157: 7152: 7147: 7130: 7129: 7127: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7094:Thrombopoietin 7091: 7090: 7089: 7084: 7079: 7069: 7064: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7039: 7034: 7029: 7024: 7019: 7014: 7009: 7004: 6999: 6994: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6974: 6968: 6966: 6962: 6961: 6958: 6957: 6955: 6954: 6948: 6946: 6940: 6939: 6937: 6936: 6931: 6926: 6920: 6918: 6912: 6911: 6909: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6863: 6861: 6855: 6854: 6852: 6851: 6846: 6840: 6838: 6828: 6827: 6825: 6824: 6819: 6814: 6808: 6806: 6793: 6787: 6786: 6783: 6782: 6780: 6779: 6774: 6769: 6764: 6759: 6754: 6748: 6746: 6742: 6741: 6739: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6648: 6642: 6640: 6631: 6625: 6624: 6613:glycoconjugate 6605: 6604: 6597: 6590: 6582: 6573: 6572: 6570: 6569: 6564: 6559: 6554: 6549: 6543: 6542: 6526: 6521: 6511: 6509: 6505: 6504: 6501: 6500: 6498: 6497: 6492: 6487: 6481: 6479: 6473: 6472: 6469: 6468: 6466: 6465: 6460: 6455: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6435: 6430: 6425: 6420: 6415: 6410: 6404: 6402: 6398: 6397: 6395: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6378: 6376: 6370: 6369: 6367: 6366: 6348: 6325: 6323: 6317: 6316: 6314: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6297: 6295: 6288: 6279: 6273: 6272: 6269: 6268: 6266: 6265: 6251: 6237: 6223: 6209: 6194: 6192: 6186: 6185: 6183: 6182: 6181: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6160: 6155: 6145: 6144: 6143: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6094: 6083: 6081: 6072: 6066: 6065: 6054: 6053: 6046: 6039: 6031: 6022: 6021: 6019: 6018: 6013: 6008: 6003: 5998: 5993: 5988: 5983: 5978: 5973: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5938: 5933: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5913: 5908: 5903: 5898: 5893: 5888: 5883: 5878: 5873: 5868: 5863: 5858: 5853: 5848: 5843: 5838: 5832: 5830: 5826: 5825: 5823: 5822: 5817: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5782: 5777: 5772: 5767: 5762: 5757: 5752: 5747: 5742: 5737: 5732: 5727: 5722: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5702: 5697: 5692: 5687: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5657: 5652: 5647: 5642: 5637: 5632: 5626: 5624: 5620: 5619: 5617: 5616: 5611: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5587: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5557: 5556: 5555: 5550: 5540: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5469: 5460: 5455: 5454: 5453: 5448: 5438: 5433: 5432: 5431: 5426: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5375: 5373: 5369: 5368: 5366: 5365: 5360: 5355: 5350: 5345: 5340: 5335: 5330: 5325: 5320: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5300: 5295: 5290: 5285: 5280: 5279: 5278: 5273: 5263: 5258: 5253: 5248: 5247: 5246: 5241: 5236: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5211: 5206: 5205: 5204: 5199: 5189: 5184: 5179: 5174: 5169: 5164: 5159: 5158: 5157: 5152: 5142: 5136: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5112: 5107: 5106: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5059: 5057: 5053: 5052: 5050: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5029: 5024: 5019: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4994: 4989: 4984: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4954: 4949: 4944: 4939: 4934: 4929: 4924: 4923: 4922: 4917: 4907: 4906: 4905: 4900: 4890: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4830: 4829: 4828: 4823: 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4793: 4788: 4782: 4780: 4776: 4775: 4773: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4732: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4697: 4696: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4635: 4634: 4629: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4578: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4542: 4541: 4540: 4535: 4530: 4520: 4515: 4514: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4442: 4440: 4436: 4435: 4433: 4432: 4427: 4426: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4405: 4400: 4390: 4385: 4380: 4375: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4359: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4343: 4333: 4328: 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4287: 4286: 4281: 4271: 4266: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4236: 4231: 4226: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4200: 4199: 4194: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4169: 4168: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4142: 4137: 4132: 4131: 4130: 4120: 4115: 4110: 4105: 4100: 4099: 4098: 4093: 4088: 4078: 4073: 4072: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4040: 4038: 4034: 4033: 4017: 4016: 4009: 4002: 3994: 3985: 3984: 3982: 3981: 3975: 3968: 3966: 3960: 3953: 3951: 3945: 3938: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3926: 3925: 3918: 3911: 3903: 3897: 3896: 3877: 3867: 3848: 3847:External links 3845: 3843: 3842: 3824:(2): 165–186. 3813: 3776: 3739: 3721:(3): 945–950. 3710: 3696: 3670: 3635: 3600: 3557: 3529:(4): 239–248. 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3505: 3476:(4): 595–606. 3456: 3415: 3388:(1): 118–130. 3372: 3331: 3288: 3244: 3215:(3): 817–825. 3195: 3144: 3093: 3052: 2998: 2971:(6): 527–579. 2950: 2923:(3): 165–170. 2907: 2878:(3): 515–526. 2858: 2823: 2774: 2725: 2694: 2653: 2599: 2550: 2496: 2452: 2423:(2): 337–339. 2400: 2359: 2310: 2289:10.1038/nm1703 2283:(2): 181–187. 2263: 2228: 2184: 2136: 2092: 2035: 1978: 1935: 1906:(4): 189–196. 1886: 1845: 1827: 1809: 1788: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1759: 1758: 1752: 1746: 1740: 1735: 1729: 1723: 1717: 1711: 1701: 1695: 1685: 1678: 1669: 1666: 1567:cell migration 1550: 1549:CD44 in cancer 1547: 1515:ovarian cancer 1504: 1503: 1492: 1468: 1465: 1451: 1448: 1444:Wnt signalling 1375: 1372: 1355: 1352: 1319: 1318: 1315: 1314: 1309: 1299: 1298: 1292: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1283: 1276: 1275: 1268: 1261: 1257: 1256: 1253: 1252: 1242: 1241: 1215: 1212: 1211: 1193: 1192: 1166: 1162: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1147: 1146: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1098: 1097: 1071: 1067: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1054: 1053: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1035: 1034: 1028: 1022: 1021: 1018: 1017: 1009: 1008: 1002: 999: 998: 990: 989: 983: 977: 976: 973: 972: 964: 963: 957: 954: 953: 945: 944: 938: 932: 931: 926: 921: 917: 916: 906: 905: 902: 901: 890: 889: 887: 886: 881: 876: 874:cell migration 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 750: 748: 744: 743: 741: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 690: 685: 683:focal adhesion 680: 675: 670: 665: 659: 657: 653: 652: 650: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 623: 621: 617: 616: 606: 605: 602: 601: 598: 597: 589: 588: 563: 557: 556: 553: 552: 544: 543: 540: 539: 537: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 493: 492: 481: 478: 477: 475: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 431: 430: 418: 417: 409: 398: 392: 391: 388:RNA expression 380: 379: 376: 375: 367: 363: 362: 354: 351: 346: 340: 339: 330: 323: 317: 313: 312: 307: 301: 300: 292: 291: 279: 278: 275: 274: 266: 262: 261: 253: 250: 245: 239: 238: 229: 222: 216: 212: 211: 204: 198: 197: 189: 188: 176: 175: 132: 128: 127: 119: 111: 110: 106: 105: 102: 101: 98: 97: 71: 70: 62: 61: 50: 44: 43: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7177: 7166: 7165:Glycoproteins 7163: 7161: 7158: 7156: 7153: 7151: 7148: 7146: 7143: 7142: 7140: 7125: 7122: 7120: 7117: 7115: 7112: 7110: 7107: 7105: 7102: 7100: 7099:Thyroglobulin 7097: 7095: 7092: 7088: 7087:Glycophorin C 7085: 7083: 7080: 7078: 7075: 7074: 7073: 7070: 7068: 7065: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7038: 7035: 7033: 7030: 7028: 7025: 7023: 7020: 7018: 7015: 7013: 7010: 7008: 7005: 7003: 7000: 6998: 6995: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6980: 6978: 6975: 6973: 6970: 6969: 6967: 6963: 6953: 6950: 6949: 6947: 6945: 6941: 6935: 6932: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6921: 6919: 6917: 6913: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6868: 6865: 6864: 6862: 6860: 6856: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6841: 6839: 6837: 6833: 6829: 6823: 6820: 6818: 6815: 6813: 6810: 6809: 6807: 6805: 6801: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6791:Proteoglycans 6788: 6778: 6775: 6773: 6770: 6768: 6767:Peptidoglycan 6765: 6763: 6760: 6758: 6755: 6753: 6750: 6749: 6747: 6743: 6737: 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6714: 6712: 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6664: 6662: 6659: 6657: 6654: 6652: 6649: 6647: 6644: 6643: 6641: 6639: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6626: 6622: 6621:glycopeptides 6618: 6617:glycoproteins 6614: 6610: 6603: 6598: 6596: 6591: 6589: 6584: 6583: 6580: 6568: 6565: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6553: 6550: 6548: 6545: 6544: 6540: 6536: 6532: 6531: 6527: 6525: 6522: 6520: 6516: 6513: 6512: 6510: 6506: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6478: 6474: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6454: 6451: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6434: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6416: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6405: 6403: 6399: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6379: 6377: 6375: 6374:Protocadherin 6371: 6364: 6360: 6356: 6352: 6349: 6346: 6342: 6338: 6334: 6330: 6327: 6326: 6324: 6322: 6318: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6298: 6296: 6292: 6289: 6287: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6274: 6263: 6259: 6255: 6252: 6249: 6245: 6241: 6238: 6235: 6231: 6227: 6224: 6221: 6217: 6213: 6210: 6207: 6203: 6199: 6196: 6195: 6193: 6191: 6187: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6161: 6159: 6156: 6154: 6151: 6150: 6149: 6146: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6123: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6106: 6102: 6098: 6095: 6092: 6088: 6085: 6084: 6082: 6080: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6067: 6063: 6059: 6052: 6047: 6045: 6040: 6038: 6033: 6032: 6029: 6017: 6014: 6012: 6009: 6007: 6004: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5917: 5914: 5912: 5909: 5907: 5904: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5887: 5884: 5882: 5879: 5877: 5874: 5872: 5869: 5867: 5864: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5833: 5831: 5827: 5821: 5818: 5816: 5813: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5781: 5778: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5768: 5766: 5763: 5761: 5758: 5756: 5753: 5751: 5748: 5746: 5743: 5741: 5738: 5736: 5733: 5731: 5728: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5686: 5683: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5631: 5628: 5627: 5625: 5621: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5561: 5558: 5554: 5551: 5549: 5546: 5545: 5544: 5541: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5491: 5489: 5486: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5456: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5443: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5421: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5376: 5374: 5370: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5356: 5354: 5351: 5349: 5346: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5331: 5329: 5326: 5324: 5321: 5319: 5316: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5286: 5284: 5281: 5277: 5274: 5272: 5269: 5268: 5267: 5264: 5262: 5259: 5257: 5254: 5252: 5249: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5231: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5210: 5207: 5203: 5200: 5198: 5195: 5194: 5193: 5190: 5188: 5185: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5163: 5160: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5147: 5146: 5143: 5140: 5137: 5135: 5132: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5096: 5094: 5091: 5090: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5060: 5058: 5054: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5030: 5028: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4985: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4958: 4955: 4953: 4950: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4940: 4938: 4935: 4933: 4930: 4928: 4925: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4912: 4911: 4908: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4895: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4818: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4797: 4794: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4783: 4781: 4777: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4731: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4666: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4633: 4630: 4628: 4625: 4624: 4623: 4620: 4618: 4615: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4547: 4546: 4543: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4525: 4524: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4498: 4497: 4494: 4492: 4489: 4487: 4484: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4443: 4441: 4437: 4431: 4428: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4395: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4338: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4285: 4282: 4280: 4277: 4276: 4275: 4272: 4270: 4267: 4265: 4262: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4235: 4232: 4230: 4227: 4225: 4222: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4189: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4147: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4129: 4126: 4125: 4124: 4121: 4119: 4116: 4114: 4111: 4109: 4106: 4104: 4101: 4097: 4094: 4092: 4089: 4087: 4084: 4083: 4082: 4079: 4077: 4074: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4046: 4045: 4042: 4041: 4039: 4035: 4030: 4026: 4022: 4015: 4010: 4008: 4003: 4001: 3996: 3995: 3992: 3978: 3972: 3967: 3963: 3957: 3952: 3948: 3942: 3937: 3936: 3933: 3924: 3919: 3917: 3912: 3910: 3905: 3904: 3901: 3894: 3890: 3889: 3884: 3883: 3878: 3875: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3854: 3851: 3850: 3839: 3835: 3831: 3827: 3823: 3819: 3814: 3810: 3806: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3790: 3786: 3782: 3777: 3773: 3769: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3740: 3736: 3732: 3728: 3724: 3720: 3716: 3711: 3707: 3703: 3699: 3693: 3689: 3685: 3678: 3677: 3671: 3667: 3663: 3658: 3653: 3649: 3645: 3641: 3636: 3632: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3614: 3610: 3606: 3601: 3597: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3579: 3575: 3571: 3567: 3563: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3545: 3540: 3536: 3532: 3528: 3524: 3520: 3515: 3514: 3501: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3483: 3479: 3475: 3471: 3467: 3460: 3452: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3434: 3430: 3426: 3419: 3411: 3407: 3403: 3399: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3383: 3376: 3368: 3364: 3359: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3342: 3335: 3327: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3311: 3307: 3303: 3299: 3292: 3284: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3258: 3251: 3249: 3240: 3236: 3231: 3226: 3222: 3218: 3214: 3210: 3206: 3199: 3191: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3163: 3159: 3155: 3148: 3140: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3116: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3097: 3089: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3071: 3067: 3063: 3056: 3048: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3020: 3016: 3012: 3005: 3003: 2994: 2990: 2986: 2982: 2978: 2974: 2970: 2966: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2946: 2942: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2911: 2903: 2899: 2894: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2862: 2854: 2850: 2846: 2842: 2838: 2834: 2827: 2819: 2815: 2810: 2805: 2801: 2797: 2793: 2789: 2785: 2778: 2770: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2736: 2729: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2709: 2705: 2698: 2690: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2672: 2668: 2667:Cell Research 2664: 2657: 2649: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2621: 2617: 2613: 2606: 2604: 2595: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2554: 2546: 2542: 2537: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2503: 2501: 2492: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2474: 2470: 2466: 2459: 2457: 2448: 2444: 2440: 2436: 2431: 2426: 2422: 2418: 2417:FASEB Journal 2414: 2407: 2405: 2396: 2392: 2387: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2370: 2363: 2355: 2351: 2346: 2341: 2337: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2321: 2314: 2306: 2302: 2298: 2294: 2290: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2270: 2268: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2243: 2239: 2232: 2224: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2191: 2189: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2168: 2164: 2160: 2156: 2152: 2145: 2143: 2141: 2132: 2128: 2123: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2106: 2099: 2097: 2088: 2084: 2079: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2050: 2046: 2039: 2031: 2027: 2022: 2017: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1982: 1974: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1939: 1931: 1927: 1922: 1917: 1913: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1890: 1882: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1856: 1849: 1841: 1837: 1831: 1823: 1819: 1813: 1806: 1802: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1785: 1781: 1776: 1774: 1772: 1767: 1756: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1744: 1741: 1739: 1736: 1733: 1730: 1727: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1705: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1693: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1679: 1677: 1675: 1665: 1661: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1646: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1623: 1619: 1614: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1595:cell survival 1592: 1591:cell membrane 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1556: 1546: 1544: 1540: 1536: 1534: 1530: 1527:CD44 variant 1525: 1523: 1522:endometriosis 1518: 1516: 1513: 1509: 1501: 1497: 1493: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1464: 1461: 1457: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1436:transcription 1432: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1385: 1384:hematopoiesis 1381: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1361: 1351: 1349: 1345: 1341: 1338: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1313: 1308: 1304: 1300: 1297: 1293: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1251: 1249: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1216: 1210: 1208: 1204: 1200: 1194: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1178: 1174: 1170: 1167: 1163: 1156: 1154: 1148: 1144: 1140: 1136: 1132: 1128: 1124: 1121: 1115: 1113: 1109: 1105: 1099: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1072: 1070:RefSeq (mRNA) 1068: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1036: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1016: 1015: 1010: 1006: 1003: 997: 996: 991: 987: 984: 982: 978: 971: 970: 965: 961: 958: 952: 951: 946: 942: 939: 937: 933: 930: 927: 925: 922: 918: 915: 911: 907: 900: 896: 891: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 814:cell adhesion 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 751: 749: 746: 745: 739: 736: 734: 731: 729: 726: 724: 721: 719: 716: 714: 711: 709: 706: 704: 701: 699: 696: 694: 691: 689: 686: 684: 681: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 660: 658: 655: 654: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 624: 622: 619: 618: 615: 614:Gene ontology 611: 607: 595: 590: 586: 579: 572: 567: 564: 562: 558: 550: 545: 535:body of femur 534: 530: 527:parotid gland 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 497: 494: 490: 485: 482: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 453:skin of thigh 452: 448: 444: 440: 437:parotid gland 436: 435: 432: 428: 423: 420: 419: 416: 414: 410: 408: 407: 403: 402: 399: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 373: 368: 364: 360: 355: 345: 341: 334: 327: 321: 314: 306: 302: 298: 293: 289: 284: 280: 272: 267: 263: 259: 254: 244: 240: 233: 226: 220: 213: 209: 203: 199: 195: 190: 186: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 129: 124: 117: 112: 107: 96: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 72: 67: 64: 63: 59: 56: 49: 45: 40: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 7012:4-1BB ligand 6924:Fibromodulin 6885: 6629:Mucoproteins 6556: 6528: 6518: 5542: 5462: 5440: 5418: 5265: 5228: 5191: 5144: 5114: 5087: 4909: 4815: 4663: 4392: 4367: 4144: 3976: 3961: 3946: 3887: 3881: 3821: 3817: 3787:(1): 33–45. 3784: 3780: 3747: 3743: 3718: 3714: 3675: 3647: 3643: 3612: 3608: 3572:(1): 51–74. 3569: 3565: 3526: 3522: 3473: 3469: 3459: 3432: 3428: 3418: 3385: 3381: 3375: 3348: 3344: 3334: 3301: 3297: 3291: 3264: 3260: 3212: 3208: 3198: 3161: 3157: 3147: 3110: 3106: 3096: 3069: 3065: 3055: 3018: 3014: 2968: 2964: 2920: 2916: 2910: 2875: 2871: 2861: 2836: 2832: 2826: 2791: 2787: 2777: 2742: 2738: 2728: 2711: 2707: 2697: 2670: 2666: 2656: 2619: 2615: 2570:(1): 51–74. 2567: 2563: 2553: 2516: 2512: 2472: 2468: 2420: 2416: 2376: 2372: 2362: 2327: 2323: 2313: 2280: 2276: 2241: 2237: 2231: 2204: 2200: 2154: 2150: 2112: 2108: 2052: 2048: 2038: 1995: 1991: 1981: 1948: 1944: 1938: 1903: 1899: 1889: 1865:(1): 37–43. 1862: 1858: 1848: 1839: 1830: 1821: 1812: 1671: 1668:Interactions 1662: 1660:expression. 1643:, where the 1637:upregulation 1629:renal cancer 1626: 1615: 1599:cancer cells 1571:angiogenesis 1557:involved in 1552: 1537: 1526: 1519: 1505: 1495: 1470: 1453: 1440:beta-catenin 1433: 1418: 1395: 1377: 1357: 1348:glycoprotein 1336: 1333:glycoprotein 1325:CD44 antigen 1324: 1322: 1245: 1238:NP_001171258 1234:NP_001171257 1230:NP_001171256 1226:NP_001034240 1222:NP_001034239 1207:NP_001189486 1203:NP_001189485 1199:NP_001189484 1196: 1189:NP_001001392 1185:NP_001001391 1181:NP_001001390 1177:NP_001001389 1150: 1143:NM_001177787 1139:NM_001177786 1135:NM_001177785 1131:NM_001039151 1127:NM_001039150 1112:NM_001202557 1108:NM_001202556 1104:NM_001202555 1101: 1094:NM_001001392 1090:NM_001001391 1086:NM_001001390 1082:NM_001001389 1057: 1038: 1012: 993: 967: 948: 928: 923: 698:cell surface 411: 404: 370:102,732,010 357:102,641,486 131:External IDs 74: 18: 7124:Vitronectin 7119:Uteroglobin 7109:Transcortin 7082:Glycophorin 7052:Osteonectin 7037:Lactoferrin 6762:Orosomucoid 6752:Haptoglobin 6351:Desmocollin 3929:PDB gallery 3650:: 177–202. 3021:(9): 1233. 2673:(1): 3–14. 1738:Osteopontin 1714:Fibronectin 1543:bivatuzumab 1406:osteopontin 733:microvillus 503:granulocyte 469:skin of hip 457:human penis 269:35,232,402 256:35,138,882 109:Identifiers 7139:Categories 6952:Syndecan 1 6524:L-selectin 6495:P-selectin 6490:L-selectin 6485:E-selectin 6408:T-cadherin 6329:Desmoglein 6321:Desmosomal 4027:(see also 1859:Immunology 1807:, May 2017 1786:, May 2017 1763:References 1726:Hyaluronan 1708:fibrinogen 1658:metadherin 1603:antibodies 1579:chemokines 1517:patients. 1512:epithelial 1434:CD44 gene 1404:, such as 1391:metastasis 1380:lymphocyte 415:(ortholog) 152:HomoloGene 7062:Protein S 7057:Protein C 7032:Hemopexin 7022:Clusterin 6934:Keratocan 6477:Selectins 6294:Classical 6286:Cadherins 6190:Integrins 6121:L1 family 1743:Selectins 1611:neoplasms 1607:antisense 1587:proteases 1583:receptors 1575:cytokines 1410:collagens 1331:-surface 1248:NP_033981 1173:NP_000601 1153:NM_009851 1078:NM_000610 914:Orthologs 160:GeneCards 6881:Brevican 6876:Neurocan 6871:Aggrecan 6849:Perlecan 6844:Testican 6822:Versican 6817:Biglycan 6777:Ovomucin 6530:integrin 6079:IgSF CAM 4021:Proteins 3870:Articles 3838:12711360 3809:19495756 3801:12511867 3772:14243743 3764:12356905 3735:12168806 3666:19413512 3631:15140204 3596:19594629 3553:21546828 3500:17045821 3470:Immunity 3451:11084024 3410:11548419 3402:10825241 3190:23589287 3139:25572402 3088:12748184 3047:31450747 2993:30019668 2985:12484499 2945:21251441 2902:21116281 2872:Leukemia 2853:12371152 2818:19507218 2769:19200980 2720:14614016 2689:17179981 2648:19004834 2594:19594629 2545:18375392 2491:17135256 2447:23662591 2439:16352650 2395:16565092 2354:11402070 2297:18193058 2258:11023510 2223:15994957 2179:31373618 2171:18234849 2087:37100912 2078:10131557 2030:32747755 1930:10694938 1803:– 1782:– 1674:interact 1545:for v6. 1529:isoforms 1496:in vitro 1429:isoforms 1374:Function 1296:Wikidata 893:Sources: 678:membrane 507:calvaria 6929:Lumican 6812:Decorin 6609:Protein 5829:301–350 5623:251–300 5575:CD240CE 5372:201–250 5056:151–200 4779:101–150 3706:7508842 3587:4306344 3544:3145154 3491:3707630 3367:8576267 3326:8217636 3318:1694723 3283:9573028 3239:1730778 3230:2289325 3181:3663506 3130:4358296 3038:6770463 3015:Cancers 2937:8750182 2893:3072510 2809:2718060 2760:2864724 2639:2613610 2585:4306344 2536:2414264 2345:2192031 2305:5095656 2131:7524735 2057:Bibcode 2021:7612580 2000:Bibcode 1973:8217636 1965:1694723 1881:2454887 1872:1385183 1805:Ensembl 1784:Ensembl 1682:ARHGEF1 1650:KHDRBS1 1589:at the 1402:ligands 1360:isoform 1026:UniProt 981:Ensembl 920:Species 899:QuickGO 708:cytosol 390:pattern 116:Aliases 7002:Avidin 6681:MUC5AC 6392:PCDH19 6387:PCDH15 6258:ITGA2B 6148:Nectin 6126:L1-CAM 6116:PE-CAM 6111:VCAM-1 5836:CD300A 5795:CDw293 5580:CD240D 5441:CD213a 5419:CDw210 5384:CD202b 5358:CDw199 5353:CDw198 5007:CD140b 4439:51–100 3879:Human 3836:  3807:  3799:  3770:  3762:  3733:  3704:  3694:  3664:  3629:  3594:  3584:  3551:  3541:  3498:  3488:  3449:  3408:  3400:  3365:  3324:  3316:  3281:  3237:  3227:  3188:  3178:  3137:  3127:  3086:  3045:  3035:  2991:  2983:  2943:  2935:  2900:  2890:  2851:  2816:  2806:  2767:  2757:  2718:  2687:  2646:  2636:  2592:  2582:  2543:  2533:  2489:  2445:  2437:  2393:  2352:  2342:  2303:  2295:  2256:  2221:  2177:  2169:  2129:  2085:  2075:  2049:Nature 2028:  2018:  1971:  1963:  1928:  1921:395698 1918:  1879:  1869:  1704:Fibrin 1690:, via 1676:with: 1654:YTHDC1 1489:thymus 1485:T cell 1456:homing 1412:, and 1386:, and 1282:search 1280:PubMed 1059:P15379 1040:P16070 936:Entrez 561:BioGPS 511:dermis 140:107269 6965:Other 6896:CSPG5 6891:CSPG4 6745:Other 6736:MUC20 6731:MUC19 6726:MUC17 6721:MUC16 6716:MUC15 6711:MUC13 6706:MUC12 6686:MUC5B 6671:MUC3B 6666:MUC3A 6651:CD164 6638:Mucin 6567:EpCAM 6562:CD146 6539:LFA-1 6535:VLA-4 6508:Other 6463:CDH10 6453:CDH17 6448:CDH16 6443:CDH15 6438:CDH12 6433:CDH11 6382:PCDH1 6262:ITGB3 6244:CD49d 6240:VLA-4 6230:CD11b 6216:CD11c 6202:CD11a 6198:LFA-1 6178:CD155 6173:CADM3 6168:CADM1 6163:PVRL3 6158:PVRL2 6153:PVRL1 6136:NFASC 6131:NRCAM 6087:N-CAM 6016:CD350 6011:CD349 6006:CD344 6001:CD340 5996:CD339 5991:CD338 5986:CD337 5981:CD336 5976:CD335 5971:CD334 5966:CD333 5961:CD332 5956:CD331 5951:CD329 5946:CD328 5941:CD327 5936:CD326 5931:CD325 5926:CD324 5921:CD322 5916:CD321 5911:CD320 5906:CD318 5901:CD317 5896:CD316 5891:CD315 5886:CD314 5881:CD312 5876:CD309 5871:CD307 5866:CD306 5861:CD305 5856:CD304 5851:CD303 5846:CD302 5841:CD301 5820:CD299 5815:CD298 5810:CD297 5805:CD295 5800:CD294 5790:CD292 5785:CD290 5780:CD289 5775:CD288 5770:CD286 5765:CD284 5760:CD283 5755:CD282 5750:CD281 5745:CD280 5740:CD279 5735:CD278 5730:CD276 5725:CD275 5720:CD274 5715:CD273 5710:CD272 5705:CD271 5700:CD269 5695:CD268 5690:CD267 5685:CD266 5680:CD265 5675:CD264 5670:CD263 5665:CD262 5660:CD261 5655:CD258 5650:CD257 5645:CD256 5640:CD254 5635:CD253 5630:CD252 5614:CD249 5609:CD248 5605:CD247 5600:CD246 5595:CD244 5590:CD243 5585:CD241 5570:CD239 5565:CD238 5560:CD236 5543:CD235 5538:CD234 5533:CD233 5528:CD230 5523:CD229 5518:CD228 5513:CD227 5508:CD226 5503:CD225 5498:CD224 5493:CD223 5488:CD222 5483:CD221 5478:CD220 5463:CD218 5458:CD217 5436:CD212 5414:CD209 5409:CD208 5404:CD207 5399:CD206 5394:CD205 5389:CD204 5379:CD201 5363:CD200 5348:CD197 5343:CD196 5338:CD195 5333:CD194 5328:CD193 5323:CD192 5318:CD191 5313:CD186 5308:CD185 5303:CD184 5298:CD183 5293:CD182 5288:CD181 5283:CD180 5266:CD179 5261:CD178 5256:CD177 5251:CD174 5229:CD172 5224:CD171 5219:CD170 5214:CD169 5209:CD168 5192:CD167 5187:CD166 5182:CD164 5177:CD163 5172:CD162 5167:CD161 5162:CD160 5145:CD159 5115:CD158 5110:CD157 5088:CD156 5083:CD155 5078:CD154 5073:CD153 5068:CD152 5063:CD151 5047:CD150 5042:CD148 5037:CD147 5032:CD146 5027:CD144 5022:CD143 5017:CD142 5012:CD141 5002:CD138 4997:CD137 4992:CD136 4987:CD135 4982:CD134 4977:CD133 4972:CD132 4967:CD131 4962:CD130 4957:CD129 4952:CD127 4947:CD126 4942:CD125 4937:CD124 4932:CD123 4927:CD122 4910:CD121 4893:CD120 4888:CD119 4883:CD118 4878:CD117 4873:CD116 4868:CD115 4863:CD114 4858:CD113 4853:CD112 4848:CD111 4843:CD110 4838:CD109 4833:CD108 4816:CD107 4811:CD106 4806:CD105 4801:CD104 4796:CD103 4791:CD102 4786:CD101 4770:CD100 3857:BGMUT 3805:S2CID 3768:S2CID 3680:(PDF) 3406:S2CID 3322:S2CID 3261:Blood 2989:S2CID 2941:S2CID 2443:S2CID 2301:S2CID 2238:Blood 2175:S2CID 2109:Blood 1969:S2CID 1745:, and 1688:Ezrin 1498:with 1450:HCELL 1388:tumor 1364:exons 1327:is a 969:12505 929:Mouse 924:Human 895:Amigo 499:molar 445:vulva 413:Mouse 406:Human 353:Start 288:Mouse 252:Start 248:11p13 185:Human 148:88338 7077:CD43 6992:CD70 6977:ADAM 6886:CD44 6701:MUC8 6696:MUC7 6691:MUC6 6676:MUC4 6661:MUC2 6656:MUC1 6646:CD43 6619:and 6557:CD44 6552:CD24 6519:CD44 6458:CDH9 6428:CDH8 6423:CDH6 6418:CDH5 6413:CDH4 6363:DSC3 6359:DSC2 6355:DSC1 6345:DSG4 6341:DSG3 6337:DSG2 6333:DSG1 6311:CDH3 6306:CDH2 6301:CDH1 6248:CD29 6234:CD18 6220:CD18 6206:CD18 6141:CHL1 6097:ICAM 4765:CD99 4760:CD98 4755:CD97 4750:CD96 4745:CD95 4740:CD94 4735:CD93 4730:CD92 4726:CD91 4721:CD90 4716:CD89 4711:CD88 4706:CD87 4701:CD86 4664:CD85 4659:CD84 4654:CD83 4649:CD82 4644:CD81 4639:CD80 4622:CD79 4617:CD78 4612:CD74 4607:CD73 4602:CD72 4597:CD71 4592:CD70 4587:CD69 4582:CD68 4545:CD66 4523:CD64 4518:CD63 4496:CD62 4491:CD61 4486:CD59 4481:CD58 4476:CD57 4471:CD56 4466:CD55 4461:CD54 4456:CD53 4451:CD52 4446:CD51 4430:CD50 4393:CD49 4388:CD48 4383:CD47 4378:CD46 4373:CD45 4368:CD44 4363:CD43 4336:CD42 4331:CD41 4326:CD40 4321:CD39 4316:CD38 4311:CD37 4306:CD36 4301:CD35 4296:CD34 4291:CD33 4274:CD32 4269:CD31 4264:CD30 4259:CD29 4254:CD28 4249:CD27 4244:CD26 4239:CD25 4234:CD24 4229:CD23 4224:CD22 4219:CD21 4214:CD20 4209:CD19 4204:CD18 4187:CD16 4182:CD15 4177:CD14 4172:CD13 4145:CD11 4140:CD10 4037:1–50 3977:2i83 3962:1uuh 3947:1poz 3888:CD44 3882:CD44 3874:IHOP 3861:NCBI 3834:PMID 3797:PMID 3760:PMID 3731:PMID 3702:PMID 3692:ISBN 3662:PMID 3627:PMID 3592:PMID 3549:PMID 3496:PMID 3447:PMID 3398:PMID 3363:PMID 3314:PMID 3298:Cell 3279:PMID 3235:PMID 3186:PMID 3135:PMID 3084:PMID 3043:PMID 2981:PMID 2933:PMID 2898:PMID 2849:PMID 2814:PMID 2765:PMID 2716:PMID 2685:PMID 2644:PMID 2590:PMID 2541:PMID 2487:PMID 2435:PMID 2391:PMID 2350:PMID 2293:PMID 2254:PMID 2219:PMID 2167:PMID 2127:PMID 2083:PMID 2026:PMID 1961:PMID 1945:Cell 1926:PMID 1877:PMID 1755:CD74 1692:PIP2 1631:and 1620:and 1500:CFSE 1481:CD25 1442:and 1421:gene 1340:gene 1337:CD44 1329:cell 1323:The 396:Bgee 344:Band 305:Chr. 243:Band 202:Chr. 164:CD44 136:OMIM 123:CD44 93:4PZ4 89:4PZ3 85:2I83 81:1UUH 77:1POZ 58:RCSB 55:PDBe 24:CD44 4135:CD9 4123:CD8 4118:CD7 4113:CD6 4108:CD5 4103:CD4 4081:CD3 4076:CD2 4049:a-c 4044:CD1 3872:at 3865:NIH 3855:at 3826:doi 3789:doi 3752:doi 3748:115 3723:doi 3684:doi 3652:doi 3617:doi 3613:122 3582:PMC 3574:doi 3570:230 3539:PMC 3531:doi 3486:PMC 3478:doi 3437:doi 3433:276 3390:doi 3386:184 3353:doi 3349:271 3306:doi 3269:doi 3225:PMC 3217:doi 3213:116 3176:PMC 3166:doi 3162:288 3125:PMC 3115:doi 3111:290 3074:doi 3070:278 3033:PMC 3023:doi 2973:doi 2925:doi 2888:PMC 2880:doi 2841:doi 2804:PMC 2796:doi 2792:119 2755:PMC 2747:doi 2675:doi 2634:PMC 2624:doi 2620:284 2580:PMC 2572:doi 2568:230 2531:PMC 2521:doi 2517:283 2477:doi 2473:282 2425:doi 2381:doi 2377:281 2340:PMC 2332:doi 2328:153 2285:doi 2246:doi 2209:doi 2159:doi 2155:294 2117:doi 2073:PMC 2065:doi 2053:617 2016:PMC 2008:doi 1953:doi 1916:PMC 1908:doi 1867:PMC 1749:Src 1732:Lck 1720:FYN 1656:or 950:960 366:End 265:End 168:OMA 156:508 144:MGI 48:PDB 7141:: 6944:HS 6916:KS 6869:: 6859:CS 6836:CS 6832:HS 6804:DS 6800:CS 6615:: 6611:, 6537:, 6517:: 6361:, 6357:, 6343:, 6339:, 6335:, 6103:, 6060:: 5607:- 4728:- 4069:1E 4064:1D 4059:1B 4054:1A 4023:: 3863:, 3832:. 3822:46 3820:. 3803:. 3795:. 3783:. 3766:. 3758:. 3746:. 3729:. 3719:17 3717:. 3700:. 3690:. 3660:. 3648:11 3646:. 3642:. 3625:. 3611:. 3607:. 3590:. 3580:. 3568:. 3564:. 3547:. 3537:. 3527:18 3525:. 3521:. 3494:. 3484:. 3474:25 3472:. 3468:. 3445:. 3431:. 3427:. 3404:. 3396:. 3384:. 3361:. 3347:. 3343:. 3320:. 3312:. 3302:61 3300:. 3277:. 3265:91 3263:. 3259:. 3247:^ 3233:. 3223:. 3211:. 3207:. 3184:. 3174:. 3160:. 3156:. 3133:. 3123:. 3109:. 3105:. 3082:. 3068:. 3064:. 3041:. 3031:. 3019:11 3017:. 3013:. 3001:^ 2987:. 2979:. 2969:39 2967:. 2953:^ 2939:. 2931:. 2921:26 2919:. 2896:. 2886:. 2876:25 2874:. 2870:. 2847:. 2837:17 2835:. 2812:. 2802:. 2790:. 2786:. 2763:. 2753:. 2743:93 2741:. 2737:. 2710:. 2706:. 2683:. 2671:17 2669:. 2665:. 2642:. 2632:. 2618:. 2614:. 2602:^ 2588:. 2578:. 2566:. 2562:. 2539:. 2529:. 2515:. 2511:. 2499:^ 2485:. 2471:. 2467:. 2455:^ 2441:. 2433:. 2421:20 2419:. 2415:. 2403:^ 2389:. 2375:. 2371:. 2348:. 2338:. 2326:. 2322:. 2299:. 2291:. 2281:14 2279:. 2266:^ 2252:. 2242:96 2240:. 2217:. 2205:65 2203:. 2199:. 2187:^ 2173:. 2165:. 2153:. 2139:^ 2125:. 2113:84 2111:. 2107:. 2095:^ 2081:. 2071:. 2063:. 2051:. 2047:. 2024:. 2014:. 2006:. 1996:12 1994:. 1990:. 1967:. 1959:. 1949:61 1947:. 1924:. 1914:. 1904:52 1902:. 1898:. 1875:. 1863:64 1861:. 1857:. 1838:. 1820:. 1791:^ 1770:^ 1605:, 1577:, 1569:, 1565:, 1561:, 1535:. 1475:. 1408:, 1393:. 897:/ 372:bp 359:bp 271:bp 258:bp 166:; 162:: 158:; 154:: 150:; 146:: 142:; 138:: 91:, 87:, 83:, 79:, 6834:/ 6802:/ 6601:e 6594:t 6587:v 6541:) 6533:( 6365:) 6353:( 6347:) 6331:( 6264:) 6260:+ 6256:( 6250:) 6246:+ 6242:( 6236:) 6232:+ 6228:( 6222:) 6218:+ 6214:( 6208:) 6204:+ 6200:( 6107:) 6105:5 6101:1 6099:( 6093:) 6089:( 6050:e 6043:t 6036:v 5553:b 5548:a 5474:) 5472:b 5467:a 5465:( 5451:2 5446:1 5429:b 5424:a 5276:b 5271:a 5244:g 5239:b 5234:a 5202:b 5197:a 5155:c 5150:a 5141:) 5139:k 5134:i 5129:e 5124:d 5119:a 5117:( 5103:c 5098:b 5093:a 4920:b 4915:a 4903:b 4898:a 4826:b 4821:a 4694:k 4689:j 4684:h 4679:e 4674:d 4669:a 4632:b 4627:a 4575:f 4570:e 4565:d 4560:c 4555:b 4550:a 4538:C 4533:B 4528:A 4511:P 4506:L 4501:E 4423:f 4418:e 4413:d 4408:c 4403:b 4398:a 4356:d 4351:c 4346:b 4341:a 4284:B 4279:A 4197:B 4192:A 4165:d 4160:c 4155:b 4150:a 4128:a 4096:ε 4091:δ 4086:γ 4031:) 4013:e 4006:t 3999:v 3922:e 3915:t 3908:v 3895:. 3876:. 3840:. 3828:: 3811:. 3791:: 3785:4 3774:. 3754:: 3737:. 3725:: 3708:. 3686:: 3668:. 3654:: 3633:. 3619:: 3598:. 3576:: 3555:. 3533:: 3502:. 3480:: 3453:. 3439:: 3412:. 3392:: 3369:. 3355:: 3328:. 3308:: 3285:. 3271:: 3241:. 3219:: 3192:. 3168:: 3141:. 3117:: 3090:. 3076:: 3049:. 3025:: 2995:. 2975:: 2947:. 2927:: 2904:. 2882:: 2855:. 2843:: 2820:. 2798:: 2771:. 2749:: 2722:. 2712:9 2691:. 2677:: 2650:. 2626:: 2596:. 2574:: 2547:. 2523:: 2493:. 2479:: 2449:. 2427:: 2397:. 2383:: 2356:. 2334:: 2307:. 2287:: 2260:. 2248:: 2225:. 2211:: 2181:. 2161:: 2133:. 2119:: 2089:. 2067:: 2059:: 2032:. 2010:: 2002:: 1975:. 1955:: 1932:. 1910:: 1883:. 1842:. 1824:. 1757:. 1751:, 1734:, 1728:, 1722:, 1716:, 1710:, 1694:, 1684:, 1491:. 290:) 187:) 170::

Index


PDB
PDBe
RCSB
1POZ
1UUH
2I83
4PZ3
4PZ4
Aliases
CD44
OMIM
107269
MGI
88338
HomoloGene
508
GeneCards
CD44
OMA
CD44 - orthologs
Human
Chromosome 11 (human)
Chr.
Chromosome 11 (human)
Chromosome 11 (human)
Genomic location for CD44
Genomic location for CD44
Band
bp

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