Communist Party of India (Marxist)

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movement, in which the prioritization of working-class interests and independence is considered paramount. Ideological difference also grew on the analysis of the role and character of the Indian bourgeoisie and the character of the Indian revolution. While the 'right wing' in the Party sought the Indian bourgeoisie to have a 'progressive' character and called for a national democratic revolution, the 'left wing' sought the character of the Indian bourgeoisie to be essentially reactionary and called for a peoples' democratic revolution. However as the 'left wing' grew, the Congress and the Party's 'right wing' dubbed them as pro-Chinese and essentially made extensive efforts to incriminate them of committing 'anti-national' activities. This ideological difference later intensified, and ultimately gave rise to the establishment of CPI(M).

16573: 12354: 12477: 9226: 3609: 711: 3628: 9080: 16827: 16667: 9602: 24282: 11914: 9582: 9505: 3871: 22917: 3597: 9973: 9625: 8892: 9349: 16885: 16404:. Kerala is the only state where CPI(M) gained one more seat but this is mainly attributed to the splitting of anti-LDF votes between the UDF and emerging NDA. The NDA saw a sharp spike in vote share in decades which came coupled with a sharp decline in UDF votes. Thus, it is assumed that the NDA cut into UDF votes thereby facilitating victory for LDF. This was again mirrored during the 2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election, which saw the NDA getting entry into the State Assembly for the first time as BJP veteran 16770: 2377: 9881: 3573:) in press and media circles. During its initial years after the split, the party was often referred to by different names such as 'Left Communist Party' or 'Communist Party of India (Left)'. The party has used the name 'Left' because CPI people were dubbed 'rightist' in nature for their support of the Congress-Nehru regime. During the Kerala Legislative Assembly elections of 1965, the party adopted the name 'Communist Party of India (Marxist)' and applied to obtain its election symbol from the 10088: 8706: 26086: 17267: 8497: 6324: 4877: 3406: 2313: 9996: 9669: 19859: 6412: 10287: 16641: 10327: 17253: 6336: 63: 16396:, as well as two CPI(M)-supported independents. This is further down from the previous number of 16. The national vote share of CPI(M) has also shrunk from 5.33% in 2009 to mere 3.28% in 2014. This is a significant 38.5% reduction within a span of five years which is consistent with the overall decline of the left in India. CPI(M) did not win a single seat in Tamil Nadu and its seats went down from 9 to 2 in West Bengal where it is being heavily eroded by 10410: 9786: 11198: 10111: 10199: 10248:"No person can hold the position of the General Secretary for more than three full terms. Full term means the period between two Party Congresses. In a special situation, a person who has completed three full terms as General Secretary may be re-elected for a fourth term provided it is so decided by the Central Committee with a three-fourth majority. But in no case can that person be elected again for another term in addition to the fourth term." 16710: 19867: 10157: 12440:

of various revolutionary movements. Two significant organizations that played a crucial role in shaping the communist movement in Punjab were the Gaddar Party, formed in 1913, and the Lal Communist Party, established in 1928. While the Gaddar Party aimed at seeking India's independence from British colonial rule through armed resistance, the Lal Communist Party focused on empowering peasants and labourers through revolutionary means.

4950: 9904: 10019: 9677: 9655: 10042: 26074: 17295: 17281: 8521: 6348: 4888: 17239: 10065: 16599: 10134: 16296: 16288: 16274: 16239: 16231: 16217: 16177: 16169: 16155: 16120: 16112: 16098: 16050: 16036: 15993: 15979: 15944: 15936: 15880: 15866: 15818: 15804: 15769: 15761: 15747: 15704: 15690: 15647: 15633: 15593: 15585: 15571: 15536: 15528: 15514: 15369: 15361: 15326: 15318: 15283: 15275: 15240: 15232: 15197: 15189: 15154: 15146: 15111: 15103: 15068: 15060: 15025: 15017: 14982: 14974: 14932: 14887: 14879: 14844: 14836: 14801: 14793: 14758: 14716: 14708: 14673: 14665: 14630: 14622: 14587: 14579: 14534: 14499: 14491: 14449: 14441: 14406: 14398: 14363: 14355: 14320: 14312: 14270: 14262: 14227: 14219: 14184: 14176: 14013: 14005: 13970: 13928: 13846: 13838: 13803: 13795: 13760: 13752: 13717: 13709: 13674: 13666: 13631: 13623: 13588: 13580: 13545: 13537: 13502: 13494: 13459: 13451: 13416: 13408: 13373: 13365: 13330: 13322: 13280: 13272: 13233: 13225: 13183: 13134: 13092: 13084: 13001: 12993: 12951: 12943: 12908: 12900: 12865: 12857: 12822: 12814: 12779: 12771: 12736: 12728: 12693: 12644: 297: 9815: 725: 12444:(Marxist) or CPI(M) in 1964. The CPI(M) in Punjab has consistently advocated for land reforms, workers' rights, and social equality. It has garnered support among the rural and urban poor, particularly in areas with a strong agrarian base. The party actively participated in various social and political movements, aiming to uplift the marginalized sections of society and improve their living conditions. 9298:(LDF) led by the Communist Party of India (Marxist) and Communist Party of India and the United Democratic Front (UDF), led by the Indian National Congress. These pre-poll political alliances of Kerala have stabilized strongly in such a manner that, with rare exceptions, most of the coalition partners stick their loyalty to the respective alliances (Left Democratic Front or United Democratic Front). 16058: 16001: 15923: 15888: 15826: 15712: 15655: 14751: 14092: 14055: 13963: 13921: 13241: 13176: 13127: 13043: 13036: 12686: 12652: 3784:, a few of these meetings became battlegrounds between the most radical elements and the more moderate leadership. At the Calcutta Party District Conference, an alternative draft program was presented to the leadership by Parimal Das Gupta (a leading figure amongst far-left intellectuals in the party). Another alternative proposal was brought forward to the Calcutta Party District Conference by 10449: 9757: 10371: 8509: 9848: 9568: 16360:. In West Bengal CPI(M), had 241 candidates, winning 113 seats. In total the party mustered 4241557 votes (32.86% of the statewide vote). In Tamil Nadu CPI(M), contested 37 seats but won none of them, obtaining 259298 votes (1.65% of the statewide vote). In Odisha, the party contested 11 seats and won in two. The CPI(M) vote in the state was 52785 (1.2% of the statewide vote). 9950: 12448:

India. In the late 1990s, the CPI(M) faced internal divisions, leading to a significant split. One prominent faction led by Mangat Ram Pasla formed a new party called the Communist Party of Marxist (CPM) in Punjab, pursuing its own ideological path. This internal rift had an impact on the party's organizational structure and electoral presence.

8721:, but that cabinet did not last long. Following the proclamation that the United Front government had been dislodged, a 48-hour hartal was effective throughout the state. After the fall of the Ghosh cabinet, the state was put under President's Rule. CPI(M) launched agitations against the interventions of the central government in West Bengal. 16421: 12452:

challenges, the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in Punjab continues to be active in advocating for workers' and peasants' rights and participating in social and political movements. Its history reflects the complexities of Punjab's political landscape and its contribution to the larger communist movement in India.

16369:

Punjab. This election was done shortly after the Emergency imposed by Indira Gandhi and reflected a wide uproar of masses against her draconian rule. A coalition of Opposition parties was formed against the Congress regime; CPI(M) too supported this coalition by not fielding its candidates against the Janta Party.

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rule in West Bengal is the longest-serving democratically elected communist-led government in the world. CPI(M) currently has three MPs in Lok Sabha. CPI(M)'s highest tally was in 2004 when it got 5.66% of votes polled in and it had 43 MPs. It won 42.31% on an average in the 69 seats it contested. It

12447:

During the 1980s, Punjab faced a crisis with the rise of the Khalistan movement, seeking a separate Sikh state. The Khalistan movement posed a significant challenge to not only the Indian state but also to Punjab. During this period, the CPI(M) opposed the Khalistan movement and stood for a united

12439:

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) in Punjab has an eventful history, connected with the state's socio-political landscape and its struggle for workers' rights, agrarian reforms, and social justice. The roots of the CPI(M) in Punjab can be traced back to the early 20th century with the emergence

16377:

The Janta Party coalition did not last long, and two years after its formation India faced the 1980 Lok Sabha election. This election saw an increase in the vote percentage of CPI(M) and the party secured more seats than the previous elections. The Party had contested elections in the 15 states and

16319:

elections, the CPI(M) nominated 59 candidates. In total 19 of them were elected. The party received 6.2 million votes (4.28% of the nationwide vote). By comparison, CPI won 23 seats and got 5.11% of the nationwide vote. In the state legislative elections held simultaneously, the CPI(M) emerged as a

12361:

In Kerala, the CPIM has pursued a policy of massive investment in poverty alleviation, including the distribution of procurement cards that provide almost free access to basic foodstuffs and the introduction of a minimum wage twice the national average, as well as in education and health. According

8977:

actively participated in the rebellion, the pro-China communist tendency found itself in a peculiar situation as China had sided with Pakistan in the war. In Calcutta, where many Bangladeshi leftists had sought refuge, CPI(M) worked to co-ordinate the efforts to create a new political organization.

8681:

In Andhra Pradesh, another revolt was taking place. There the pro-Naxalbari dissidents had not established any presence. But in the party organization, there were many veterans from the Telangana armed struggle, who rallied against the central party leadership. In Andhra Pradesh, the radicals had a

8646:

At this point, the party stood at crossroads. There were radical sections of the party who were wary of the increasing parliamentary focus of the party leadership, especially after the electoral victories in West Bengal and Kerala. Developments in China also affected the situation inside the party.

8569:

The CPI (M) was born into a hostile political climate. At the time of the holding of its Calcutta Congress, large sections of its leaders and cadres were jailed without trial. Again on 29–30 December, over a thousand CPI (M) cadres were arrested and detained and held in jail without trial. In 1965

3732:

Hundreds of CPI leaders, accused of being pro-Chinese, were imprisoned. Thousands of Communists were detained without trial. The Communist Party CPI(M) has a strong history of championing labor rights and it supports the rights of industrial laborers, demanding fair wages, safe working conditions,

16484:

to her, yet through this Presidential Election, the Left wished to raise key national issues and make them heard by the masses. Captain Lakshmi herself pointed out that this Presidential election reflected the opposition of the Indian Left to the communal-sectarian politics of BJP, and the Left's

10473:

was first elected as the party general secretary during the 21st party Congress at Visakhapatnam in April 2015. He was re-elected to the post at the 22nd party Congress at Hyderabad on April 18, 2018. Again re-elected for the third time at 23rd Party Congress held at Kannur, Kerala in April 2022.

8772:

was returned as Chief Minister of the state. Mukherjee resigned on 16 March 1970, after a pact had been reached between CPI, Bangla Congress, and the Indian National Congress against CPI(M). CPI(M) strove to form a new government, instead but the central government put the state under President's

17516:

According to Basu, there were two nuclei of radicals in the party organization in West Bengal. One "theorist" section around Parimal Das Gupta in Calcutta, which wanted to persuade the party leadership to correct revisionist mistakes through inner-party debate, and one "actionist" section led by

16368:

In the 1977 Lok Sabha election, the CPI(M) fielded its candidates on 53 seats scattered around in 14 states and union territories of India. It won 4.29% of the average votes polled in this election. The party had won 17 seats from West Bengal, three from Maharashtra, and one each from Odisha and

12443:

After India gained independence in 1947, the Communist Party of India (CPI) was formed through the amalgamation of various leftist groups, including the Lal Communist Party. However, ideological differences within the CPI led to a split, resulting in the formation of the Communist Party of India

8819:

played a leading role in getting surplus land held by big land owners in excess of land ceiling laws and kept ‘benami' (or false names) vested with the state. The quantum of land thus vested was around one million acres (4,000 km2) of good agricultural land. Subsequently, under the leadership of

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during the last days of 1964, but had been canceled due to the wave of arrests against the party. The meeting discussed tactics for electoral alliances and concluded that the party should seek to form a broad electoral alliance with all non-reactionary opposition parties in West Bengal (i.e. all

3806:

Parimal Das Gupta's document was also presented to the leadership at the West Bengal State Conference of the CPI leftwing. Das Gupta and a few others spoke at the conference, demanding the party ought to adopt the class analysis of the Indian state of the 1951 CPI conference. His proposal was,

17525:

in North Bengal. The 'actionists' were impatient and strived to organize armed uprisings. According to Basu, due to the prevailing political climate of youth and student rebellion, it was the 'actionists' who came to dominate the new Maoist movement in India, instead of the more theoretically

3728:

with national characteristics, based on the 'independent' development of socialism in accordance to the India situation. Moreover, the faction of CPI which later became CPI(M) referred to the "right" strategy as a national approach of class collaboration, a damning charge within the communist

12451:

Over the years, the CPI(M) experienced a waning presence on the electoral front in Punjab. The changing political dynamics, rise of regional parties, and the diminishing appeal of communist ideology in a globalized world contributed to its reduced influence in electoral politics. Despite the

12286:

In 2021, panchayat elections, CPIM increased its tally by jumping to 337 seats. 12 zila parishad (ZP) members, 25 panchayat samiti members, 28 panchayat pradhans, 30 vice-pradhans and 242 ward members got elected from CPIM. Also, CPIM candidates got elected for president in 25 panchayats and

8606:

The Central Committee of CPI(M) held its first meeting on 12–19 June 1966. The reason for delaying the holding of a regular CC meeting was that several of the persons elected as CC members at the Calcutta Congress were jailed at the time. A CC meeting had been scheduled to have been held in

3719:

The basis of difference in opinion between the two factions in CPI was ideological – about the assessment of the Indian scenario and the development of a party programme. This difference in opinion was also a reflection of whether the Communist Party in India would toe the lines of the

17555:

This press statement was reproduced in full in the central CPI(M) publication, People's Democracy, on 30 June. P. Sundarayya and M. Basavapunniah, acting on behalf of the Polit Bureau of CPI(M), formulated a response to the statement on 16 June, titled 'Rebuff the Rebels, Uphold Party

12058:

was elected in a by-election in Cachar lok sabha constituency in early 1974 by-elections. He defeated the Indian National Congress candidate and former Minister Mahitosh Purkayastha by a margin of 19,944 votes. CPIM had also won one seat in 1980, one seat in 1991 and one seat in 1996.

8673:

plenum of CPI(M) (held on 5–12 April 1968), the AICCCR separated itself from CPI(M). This split divided the party throughout the country. But notably in West Bengal, which was the center of the violent radicalized stream, no prominent leading figure left the party. The party and the

9050:

members would switch sides if they joined. JP and Basu eventually came to an agreement that the CPI-M would not formally join the Janata Party as it would weaken the movement. After the revocation of the emergency, the CPI-M joined an electoral alliance with the Janata Party in the

12091:

were most notable leaders of the movement. Afterwards Bakasht movement (1946–1952), Madhubani movement, Darbhanga movement mobilised Left politics in the state. Though after 1967, neither CPIM nor CPI(ML), which was formed in 1969, grew as an alternative to CPI until the 2000s.

16378:

union territories of India and fielded its candidates on 64 seats. The party had won 37 seats in total. It won 28 seats in West Bengal, seven in Kerala, and two seats in Tripura. The party emerged out as the whole sole representative of the people of Tripura in this election.

8837:

Government of West Bengal. To begin with, group meetings between Officials and Bargadars were organized during "settlement camps" (also called "Reorientation camps"), where the bargadars could discuss their grievances. The first such camp was held at Halusai in Polba taluk in

9703:

elected a 85 member Central Committee with one seat left vacant. There are also three special invitees and two permanent invitees to the Central Committee. The Central Committee at its meeting held on April 10th, 2022 at the conclusion of the Congress elected a 17 member

3754:, Andhra Pradesh 7 to 11 July. In this convention, the issues of the internal disputes in the party were discussed. 146 delegates, claiming to represent 100,000 CPI members, took part in the proceedings. The convention decided to convene the 7th Party Congress of CPI in 17565:

Some perceive that the Chinese leadership severely misjudged the actual conditions of different Indian factions at the time, giving their full support to the Majumdar-Sanyal group whilst keeping the Andhra Pradesh radicals (that had a considerable mass following) at

8828:

land was distributed amongst 2.4 million landless and poor farmers. Later after 1970 the united front government of west Bengal fail and the land reform was also stopped for seven years and after left front came in West Bengal in 1977 this land reform was renamed to

3690:

could not be put on the back-burner for the sake of guarding the interests of Soviet trade and foreign policy. Moreover, the Indian National Congress appeared to be generally hostile towards political competition. In 1959 the central government intervened to impose

3682:. The Soviet government consequently wished that the Indian communists moderate their criticism towards the Indian state and assume a supportive role towards the Congress governments. However, large sections of the CPI claimed that India remained a semi- 9268:

CPI(M) which was splinter faction of CPI, emerged as the largest party in the assembly with 40 seats. Where CPI settled with 3 seats only. However no single party could form a ministry commanding majority and hence this election is considered abortive.

12398:

by a margin of 4,742 votes. As of 2020, he is also the State Secretary and Thane-Palghar District Secretary of the Centre of Indian Trade Unions (CITU). Notably, the seat was won by CPIM simultaneously from 1978 with just a single exception of 2014.

8747:

The United Front government in Kerala was forced out of office in October 1969, as the CPI, RSP, KTP, and Muslim League ministers resigned. E.M.S. Namboodiripad handed in his resignation on 24 October. A coalition government led by CPI leader

16344:

as a populist national leader, the 1971 election to the Lok Sabha was held. The CPI(M) contested 85 seats and won in 25. In total the party mustered 7510089 votes (5.12% of the national vote). 20 of the seats came from West Bengal (including

8686:, a member of the state legislative assembly. On 15 June 1968, the leaders of the radical tendency published a press statement outlining the critique of the development of CPI(M). It was signed by T. Nagi Reddy, D.V. Rao, Kolla Venkaiah, and 3768:

At the Tenali convention, a Bengal-based pro-Chinese group, representing one of the most radical streams of the CPI left-wing, presented a draft program proposal of their own. These radicals criticized the draft program proposal prepared by

17945: 21351: 16476:. CPI(M)'s leadership announced that in form of Captain Lakshmi, they were fielding an 'Alternative Candidate'. They said that though it was clear that Captain Lakshmi could not become president because of the opposition of the BJP-led 3527:

including the General Secretary. The Polit Bureau carries on the work of the Central Committee between its two sessions and has the right to take political and organisational decisions in between two meetings of the Central Committee.

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movement however complicated matters, according to JP the formal inclusion of the marxists who had undergone a splintering and whose organisation was localised in particular region would have been detrimental to the movement as the

8867:

in India and its trade union wing is a spearhead of the Indian Trade Union Movement. The Centre of Indian Trade Unions is today one of biggest assembly of workers and classes of India. It has strong unchallengeable presence in the

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government, but without becoming a part of it. On 9 July 2008, it formally withdrew support from the UPA government explaining this by differences about the Indo-US nuclear deal and the IAEA Safeguards Agreement in particular.

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on 9 August 1965 in protest against the Congress state government. During the strike, police resorted to violent actions against the organizers of the strike. The strike was followed by agitations in other parts of the state.

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both communist parties - CPI (M) and CPI - along with smaller parties including SSP and Muslim League contested this election as a United Front. A total of seven parties contested in the front, and the front was known as

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assembly seat. Rakesh Singha, a former CPIM Central Committee member won the seat by a margin of 1,983 seats. CPIM contested for 14 seats in the election. After the election, the presence in state started to increase.

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The All-India Party Congress is the supreme authority of the Communist Party of India (Marxist). However, during the time between two party congresses, the Central Committee is the highest decision-making body. The

21913: 11976:, one of prominent politicians of CPIM, gathered 352,083 votes (39.01%), finishing in second place, becoming the most voted CPI(M) candidate up to then outside of the left strongholds like West Bengal and Kerala. 17545:

on 18–27 August 1967, the Central Committee of CPI(M) adopted a resolution titled "Resolution on Divergent Views Between Our Party and the Communist Party of China on Certain Fundamental Issues of Programme and

21741: 26205: 3847:, spoke at the conference asking why no portrait had been raised of Mao Tse-Tung along with the portraits of other communist stalwarts. His intervention was met with huge applause from conference delegates. 1792: 3724:(CPSU) or follow an independent path based on the concrete analysis of the Indian situation. The alleged 'right-wing' inside the party followed the Soviet path whereas the 'left-wing' wanted to follow the 1662: 21517: 9926: 9484: 8662:. The hardliners within CPI(M) saw the Naxalbari uprising as the spark that would ignite the Indian revolution. The CPC hailed the Naxalbari movement, causing an abrupt break in CPI(M)-CPC relations. 11908: 3818:. The group which assembled in Calcutta would later adopt the name 'Communist Party of India (Marxist)', to differentiate themselves from the CPI. The CPI(M) also adopted its own political program. 17899:

Fernandes, Leela (1996). "Review of Development Policy of a Communist Government: West Bengal since 1977, ; Indian Communism: Opposition, Collaboration and Institutionalization, Ross Mallick".

25612: 21116: 12209:. The party never won any Vidhan Sabha or Lok Sabha seat from Gujarat, though a bit number of panchayat seats are often won. But in 2020, CPIM's student wing SFI historically won the elections of 3788:, but Haq was initially banned from presenting it by the conference organizers. At the Calcutta Party District Conference, 42 delegates opposed M. Basavapunniah's official draft program proposal. 21036: 25607: 8764:

Fresh elections were held in West Bengal in 1969. CPI(M) contested 97 seats and won 80. The party was now the largest in the West Bengal legislative. But with the active support of CPI and the

21952: 20939: 19437: 21267: 23104: 21887: 19612: 16514: 21602: 18097: 8694: 3945: 26190: 22069: 19914: 1977: 3791:

At the Siliguri Party District Conference, the main draft proposal for a party program was accepted, but with some additional points suggested by the far-left North Bengal cadre

26200: 25418: 25285: 16439:. One seat was won in Kerala, where the CPI(M) is leading the state government. Two other seats were won in Tamil Nadu, where the CPI(M) contested within the DMK-led coalition. 5690: 5531: 2002: 20268: 17638: 8603:

P. Sundaraiah, after being released from jail, spent the period of September 1965 – February 1966 in Moscow for medical treatment. In Moscow, he also held talks with the CPSU.

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In November 1967, the West Bengal United Front government was dismissed by the central government. Initially, the Indian National Congress formed a minority government led by

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measures and political repression, which was particularly severe in West Bengal. The members of the CPI-M's labour union became the first subject to political repression and

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major party in Kerala and West Bengal. In Kerala, a United Front government led by E.M.S. Namboodiripad was formed. In West Bengal, the CPI(M) was the main force behind the

9120:. The results of the election was a surprising sweep for the Left Front winning 230 seats out of 290 with the CPI-M winning an absolute majority on its own, Basu became the 8666: 3110: 18573: 25413: 25408: 25403: 22944: 21814: 19940: 19807: 12524:, CPIM made a comeback by winning two seats. In 2022, CPI(M) won many seats in the municipal corporation elections. T. Nagarajan of CPI(M) got the post of Deputy Mayor in 12075:(AIKS) was founded in 1936, which predominantly became active in Bihar. By 1942, AIKS and communists dominated the peasant movement in the country. The members of AIKS or 5685: 5680: 5675: 19988: 17482:

Suniti Kumar Ghosh was a member of the group that presented this alternative draft proposal. His grouping was one of several left tendencies in the Bengali party branch.

15387: 3520: 1185: 20862: 23473: 22186: 21778: 20613: 11278: 9478: 9466: 8582:

were observed on 5 August 1965, 10–11 March 1966, and 6 April 1966. The March 1966 general strike resulted in several deaths during confrontations with police forces.

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The Naxalbari movement was violently repressed by the West Bengal government, of which CPI(M) was a major partner. Within the party, the hardliners rallied around an

21376: 2647: 21862: 21540: 17177: 6473: 20555: 26195: 24800: 21654: 19485: 19030: 17652: 3185: 1972: 1293: 17588:, which was formed in 1980 when BCP(L) merged with other groups. Although politically close, WPB can be said to have a more Maoist-oriented profile than CPI(M). 9029:(JP)'s movement, the CPI-M began providing support to it and went on to participate in discussions for the creation of a united front under the umbrella of the 21181: 17172: 12460:

In the 2008 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election, CPIM secured three seats from Anupgarh, Dhod and Danta Ramgarh. Along with six other parties, CPIM formed

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The Communist Party of India (Marxist) is the dominant party in the coalition. The other four members of the Left Front are the Communist Party of India, the

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Operation. They suggested to start it organising people in the field instead of sitting in the houses of rural rich people or the places dominated by them.

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Marking a difference from the official sector of CPI, the Tenali convention was marked by the display of a large portrait of the Communist leader of China,

24680: 23593: 22164: 21473: 21405: 21337: 21078: 20680: 18539: 26050: 24006: 23004: 13248: 13201: 12271: 9725: 6298: 3825:

In total, 422 delegates took part in the Calcutta Congress. CPI(M) claimed that they represented 104,421 CPI members, 60% of the total party membership.

2097: 93: 20772: 19340: 26185: 24837: 23344: 10395:

came to head the CPI-M as its general secretary in 1992, an influential post he held until 2005 when failing health forced him into virtual retirement.

1008: 19834: 19645: 18595: 17840: 9006:. The proposition for the declaration of the emergency and the formal draft of the ordinance were both notably corroborated to have been forwarded by 12919: 12876: 12833: 12790: 12747: 12704: 12662: 12620: 12379: 12346:

has a strong presence of CPIM and left parties in its politics and society. CPIM had the most of its electoral success from Kerala after 2011. After

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state in the 2019 municipal corporation elections, in which it bagged two wards. Surthi Kuldeep won Bairotil ward and Rajkumari won in Monkre ward.

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has its large roots in the peasant movements by undivided CPI in the state. Communists were actively involved in various movements from the 1920s.

7944: 2127: 1877: 1073: 1058: 978: 395: 22261: 21221: 21098: 20235: 18745: 10308:

After the split of the Communist Party of India in the 7th General meeting, a new political outfit was formed Communist Party of India (Marxist).

25980: 24144: 23241: 17308: 12572: 12350:, it historically formed Government twice breaking the 40 year old political practice of the state. CPIM currently has 62 seats in the assembly. 11168: 9101: 9069: 6217: 3744:

was installed as the party chairman (a new position) and E.M.S. Namboodiripad as general secretary. This was an attempt to achieve a compromise.

3484: 3215: 2224: 1892: 1832: 1432: 1033: 20805: 20522: 19123: 18629: 18238: 26135: 25628: 24463: 23518: 19441: 18936: 15337: 15294: 15251: 15208: 15165: 15122: 15079: 15036: 14993: 14950: 13981: 13939: 13897: 11769: 10210: 9199: 9191: 9172: 9168: 9149: 9145: 9141: 9137: 9133: 9105: 6803: 4189: 3667:, the CPI general secretary and a prominent representative of the radical sector inside the party, was demoted on grounds of left-adventurism. 2765: 1937: 1734: 1427: 19616: 25897: 22725: 14417: 14374: 14331: 14288: 12521: 12505: 12497: 12493: 12489: 11833: 11552: 6433: 6139: 3081: 1912: 19756: 19730: 18896: 17597:

In Kerala the United Front consisted, at the time of the election, of Communist Party of India (Marxist), the Communist Party of India, the

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state. However, in 2019 CPIM won no seats. CPIM came victorious for many times in local body elections. During the 1988 Lok Sabha election,

26130: 25767: 25727: 25399: 23901: 23801: 22035: 21932:"General Election to Parliamentary Constituencies: Trends & Results June-2024 Winning Candidate ( Communist Party of India (Marxist) )" 18277: 14510: 14467: 14238: 14195: 14152: 12465: 12312: 12308: 12304: 12300: 12044: 6428: 6019: 5982: 5670: 5053: 3434: 2825: 2720: 1787: 1303: 1095: 993: 828: 25573: 26110: 25343: 25338: 25333: 25328: 24041: 23756: 23236: 23170: 22930: 22065: 18517: 17318: 12536:

In 2014, CPIM won in one seat in Andhra Pradesh, which subsequently went to Telangana state. However, in 2018 CPIM won no seats. In 2022

11232: 11086: 9338: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 3157: 3044: 2343: 1223: 519: 256: 21254:"42 seats in 2016 and 337 seats in 2021: CPI (M) wins in Himachal Pradesh – News8Plus-Realtime Updates on Breaking News & Headlines" 3467: 372: 25882: 25295: 23231: 22005: 21727: 21239: 18662: 17782: 17313: 14855: 14812: 14769: 14727: 14684: 14641: 14598: 14555: 13152: 12408: 12338: 12264: 11867: 10842: 9447: 9443: 9439: 9435: 9423: 9400: 9396: 9392: 9380: 9249: 9215: 6573: 6448: 6371: 5538: 3708: 3471: 3220: 3132: 2745: 2677: 1400: 936: 798: 20749: 18403: 25857: 25553: 17187: 14112: 14068: 14031: 13857: 13814: 13771: 13728: 13685: 13642: 13599: 13556: 13513: 13470: 13427: 13384: 13341: 13298: 12468:. The party made a comeback in the state by winning two seats out 28 seats they contested in the 2018 Legislative Assembly election. 12347: 11803: 11735: 11409: 9322: 9318: 9314: 9277: 9265: 8908: 8551: 6094: 5800: 4199: 4131: 3115: 2164: 1927: 1782: 31: 21572: 20587: 19320: 17684: 9198:, the longest-serving democratically elected communist government in the world, a fact that was noted by international media. After 26140: 25763: 24700: 24242: 24011: 23861: 23608: 23598: 23413: 21253: 18995: 18072: 13103: 13060: 13012: 12969: 12501: 12148: 12144: 12140: 12128: 12124: 12120: 12116: 12112: 12108: 12104: 12100: 12096: 12040: 12036: 12032: 12028: 12016: 12012: 12008: 11701: 11667: 8647:

In West Bengal, two separate internal dissident tendencies emerged, which both could be identified as supporting the Chinese line.

6014: 4649: 3940: 2277: 1298: 12155:

and fared well. It is also speculated that if more seats were given to the left parties, the election could be won with majority.

3495:

was the longest-serving democratically elected communist-led government in the world. It has been also the third largest party of

26175: 26045: 23508: 23493: 18789: 11224: 8744:. The massacre was a retaliation from landlords after Dalit labourers had taken part in a CPI(M)-led agitation for higher wages. 6683: 6293: 4597: 3049: 1917: 1837: 1827: 1617: 1165: 1130: 278: 38: 21803: 20657: 18867: 17541:

carried an article titled "Spring Thunder Over India", expressing the support of CPC to the Naxalbari rebels. At its meeting in

26145: 25687: 25280: 24892: 23946: 23423: 23337: 21701: 18821: 18767: 16810: 9176: 9153: 9121: 9092: 7377: 7359: 6788: 5942: 5526: 5195: 4194: 3142: 2730: 2092: 2056: 1762: 1739: 1556: 961: 18296: 17526:

advanced sections. This dichotomy is however rebuffed by followers of the radical stream, for example, the CPI(ML) Liberation.

26120: 25984: 25359: 24573: 23896: 23703: 23693: 23638: 23513: 22666: 19782: 19596: 19569: 19542: 19252: 19220: 19184: 19008: 18969: 18883: 17724: 17602: 17192: 17071: 17058: 13194: 12275: 12246: 11628: 9458: 8979: 8945: 8272: 8199: 6643: 6364: 6224: 5702: 5623: 5558: 5073: 4779: 3828:

At the Calcutta conference, the party adopted a class analysis of the character of the Indian state, that claimed the Indian

3152: 1887: 1642: 1603: 1574: 813: 582: 22636: 21767: 21312: 16349:, elected from Burdwan), two from Kerala (including A.K. Gopalan, elected from Palakkad), two from Tripura (Biren Dutta and 10474:

Sitaram Yechury died on 12th September 2024. He was the only General Secretary in the history of the party to die in office.

7749: 26165: 25902: 25717: 25682: 25354: 25305: 24001: 23200: 20301: 17182: 16477: 12412: 11209: 9038: 6144: 5972: 5937: 5877: 5618: 5563: 5548: 4179: 3147: 3059: 2184: 531: 283: 237: 17854:

Nandi, Proshanta (2005). "Communism through the Ballot Box: Over a Quarter Century of Uninterrupted Rule in West Bengal".

26210: 26180: 26170: 26125: 25960: 25911: 25887: 25862: 25742: 25722: 24720: 24660: 24635: 24137: 23683: 23180: 21547: 12613: 12375: 10784: 7190: 6778: 6598: 6528: 6503: 6200: 6124: 6099: 5997: 5977: 4916: 3721: 3621: 3076: 3032: 2292: 2051: 1612: 1551: 1338: 1280: 524: 495: 20916: 26160: 25852: 25697: 25692: 25677: 25648: 25548: 24456: 24257: 24071: 24016: 23731: 23392: 23353: 20166: 17328: 17323: 16693: 14898: 11242: 9431: 9412: 9388: 9361: 5952: 5947: 5932: 5897: 5795: 3459: 3377: 3250: 2835: 2071: 2036: 1992: 1799: 1624: 1333: 1125: 1120: 756: 26150: 25990: 25737: 25712: 25707: 25593: 25582: 24908: 24523: 24061: 24031: 23688: 23438: 23330: 23258: 22207: 21037:"Bihar Vidhan Sabha result: Left scores in 16 out of 29 seats in Bihar, CPI-ML wins 12 of 19 | – Times of India" 20831: 19159: 18875: 17110: 16556: 16498: 12513: 10349: 9395:

the incumbent government of Left Front was again re-elected and therefore it was in the government for 10 years. In

9310: 7017: 6668: 6618: 6231: 5992: 5967: 5962: 5840: 5828: 5001: 4731: 3844: 3647:, which was formed on 26 December 1925. The CPI had experienced an upsurge in support during the years following the 3636: 3295: 3137: 3071: 3012: 2262: 2107: 2021: 1932: 1804: 1677: 1632: 1586: 1581: 1546: 1501: 1476: 1218: 1053: 853: 21839: 20639: 20144: 20036: 19659: 18182: 9434:

for 20 years making him the longest serving at the position in Tripura. Under his leadership the Left Front has won

25782: 25702: 25568: 24076: 24036: 24026: 23478: 23210: 22156: 22130: 20014: 17127: 17095: 14943: 13890: 12391: 12238: 11984: 11897: 11764: 11214: 10434:

was elected as the general secretary in the 18th party Congress. He was re-elected again to hold office until 2015.

9203: 8933: 8330: 8277: 6942: 6583: 6034: 5957: 5815: 4754: 4174: 3785: 3427: 3245: 3120: 3064: 2660: 2159: 2061: 2026: 1922: 1852: 1657: 1445: 1373: 1368: 1048: 1043: 870: 679: 216: 19966: 18842: 1769: 25777: 25747: 25732: 25603: 24827: 24630: 24605: 24262: 23951: 23866: 23558: 21931: 20731: 19371: 18045: 17377: 14281: 12394:. CPI(M) candidate Comrade Vinod Nikole, an Adivasi leader and CPI(M) Maharashtra State Committee member won the 11828: 11547: 11322: 9287:. The CPI(M) led front won the election with a record 113 seats out of 133 seats and formed the government under 8962:. The Pakistani military tried to quell the uprising. India intervened militarily and gave active backing to the 8869: 7784: 7334: 7032: 6910: 6608: 6508: 6463: 6177: 6029: 6002: 5987: 5850: 5117: 4184: 3997: 3240: 3205: 3162: 2995: 2863: 2336: 2229: 2041: 1907: 1539: 1439: 631: 171: 20188: 19708: 18547: 17575:

Indian National Congress had won 23 seats, Bangla Congress 33, and CPI 30. CPI(M) allies also won several seats.

9058: 4519: 25792: 25643: 25633: 25558: 25509: 25504: 25300: 25290: 24655: 24130: 24046: 23871: 23736: 23698: 23603: 23568: 17338: 17146: 14460: 14145: 12545: 12537: 12517: 12316: 12055: 12031:, the CPI (M) had won two seats. Ananta Deka, Uddhav Barman represented CPIM from Rangia and Sorbhog seats. In 11752: 11593: 11427: 8675: 8625: 6830: 6728: 6708: 6613: 6538: 6044: 5892: 5882: 5805: 5767: 5543: 4816: 3392: 3230: 3103: 3017: 2755: 2189: 2179: 2122: 2102: 1987: 1952: 1902: 890: 12504:

coalition and won 10 seats out of the 12 seats they contested. But the party was unable to secure any seat in

6932: 25772: 25663: 25563: 24516: 24486: 24449: 24267: 24091: 23921: 23766: 23746: 23618: 23190: 17090: 16640: 12525: 12461: 12210: 12048: 11521: 11294: 11219: 8974: 8896: 8855: 8842:

from 18 to 20 May 1978. In noted camp, two Adibashi Borgaders objected procedure adopted by the official for

8544: 8079: 6982: 6751: 6633: 6024: 5912: 5810: 4984: 4964: 4933: 4826: 3935: 3225: 3054: 1862: 1749: 1724: 1380: 1325: 1275: 1270: 1173: 883: 266: 16451:. One seat was won in Kerala, One seat in Rajasthan and two more in Tamil Nadu under the-DMK led coalition. 11909:

List of Rajya Sabha members from Andhra Pradesh § CPI/CPM Rajya Sabha members from Andhra Pradesh state

9329:

is the first chief minister of Kerala to be re-elected after completing a full term (five years) in office.

864: 25969: 25847: 25787: 25469: 25394: 24705: 24640: 24568: 24553: 23856: 23433: 22702: 22674: 22644: 22613: 22575: 22305: 22108: 21810: 21628: 21576: 21294: 20835: 18607: 18013: 17373: 16448: 16436: 16401: 16393: 16252: 16190: 16133: 16071: 16014: 15957: 15901: 15839: 15782: 15725: 15668: 15606: 15549: 15492: 15441: 14548: 13145: 12509: 12395: 12257: 12167: 12163: 12159: 11862: 11850: 11572: 11326: 9451: 9187: 9052: 7754: 7634: 6808: 6723: 6563: 6210: 6089: 6039: 5732: 5665: 5063: 5038: 4848: 4764: 4702: 4639: 4053: 3957: 3777:

and failing to take a clear pro-Chinese position in the ideological conflict between the CPSU and the CPC.

3574: 3508: 3357: 3027: 2962: 2154: 1897: 1707: 1412: 1405: 1348: 1308: 1140: 926: 823: 619: 416: 407: 366: 305: 22605: 20809: 20345: 8632:

in October 1966, where it was decided that the party should only form alliances with select left parties.

6411: 26115: 25877: 25658: 25514: 25324: 25021: 24972: 24615: 24404: 24247: 23956: 23806: 23543: 23069: 22697: 20448: 20371: 17991: 17585: 17496: 16924: 14105: 14024: 13291: 12428: 12424: 12279: 12242: 11917: 11798: 11730: 11404: 11347: 11173: 10509: 9978: 9302: 9047: 8262: 8064: 7534: 6663: 6588: 6483: 6114: 5907: 5586: 5253: 5132: 4784: 4494: 3982: 3659:, and Kerala. However, it soon abandoned the strategy of armed revolution in favor of working within the 3420: 3190: 2626: 2446: 2360: 2132: 1997: 1982: 1809: 1719: 1692: 1672: 1534: 1458: 1320: 1178: 1068: 905: 667: 607: 447: 22828: 22796: 22770: 22759: 22748: 22580: 22542: 22502: 22473: 22415: 22386: 22357: 22328: 22297: 22236: 22113: 21983: 20891: 20470: 18135: 12496:, CPIM was the part of the alliance led by DMK. The party contested in 13 seats and won 9 seats. In the 12263:

In 2016, CPIM won 42 seats out of 331 seats contested and received only two district panchayats. In the

12253:

won from Shimla seat. However, CPIM managed to win many seats in the municipal and panchayat elections.

12185:

to form coalition government in Bihar in August, 2022. However, it did not take part in the government.

3466:. It is the largest communist party in India in terms of membership and electoral seats, and one of the 26155: 25995: 25922: 25917: 25867: 25807: 25668: 25374: 24860: 24381: 24197: 23741: 23713: 23628: 23588: 23563: 23503: 23463: 22272: 21352:"Six-party alliance, including Congress, CPI, Forward Bloc, named Manipur Progressive Secular Alliance" 19281: 19244: 17818: 17598: 17021: 13053: 12962: 12353: 12004: 11696: 11662: 11471: 11290: 11286: 11282: 8978:

In the fall of 1971 three small groups, which were all hosted by the CPI(M), came together to form the

8621: 8034: 8009: 7934: 7297: 7095: 6533: 6241: 6149: 6134: 6104: 5917: 5643: 4811: 3536: 3532: 3022: 2740: 2611: 2329: 2066: 2016: 1962: 1947: 1757: 1687: 1564: 1519: 1514: 1506: 1494: 1489: 1385: 1315: 1102: 1080: 1028: 943: 838: 776: 655: 643: 20122: 19270:"Mrs Gandhi's Emergency, The Indian Elections of 1977, Pluralism and Marxism: Problems with Paradigms" 18525: 17805:"Protesters form 620km 'women's wall' in India as female devotees pray at Hindu temple for first time" 16356:

In the same year, state legislative elections were held in three states; West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, and

12476: 9112:

but the negotiations between the parties broke down. This led to a three sided contested between the

3839:

Parimal Das Gupta's alternative draft program was not circulated at the Calcutta conference. However,

25827: 25524: 25459: 24710: 24645: 23971: 23881: 23846: 23816: 23776: 23633: 23623: 23483: 22444: 21452: 20614:"Tripura CPI(M) names former minister Jitendra Chaudhury as party secretary after Goutam Das' demise" 18311: 17606: 17333: 12485: 12019:

and two seats in 1991. In the 1996 elections, CPIM won two seats with 1,76,721 votes. and along with

11564: 11298: 9827: 8575: 8174: 7181: 7065: 6783: 6678: 6638: 6568: 6553: 5860: 4234: 4164: 3180: 3098: 2707: 2655: 2267: 2169: 1744: 1714: 1652: 1569: 1452: 1358: 1353: 1265: 1020: 1003: 973: 956: 951: 878: 808: 25201: 16572: 9225: 5433: 3608: 25837: 25310: 24930: 24761: 24583: 24192: 24066: 23916: 23668: 23468: 23387: 17845: 17343: 16481: 12182: 11603: 11434: 11342: 10176:

The 23rd party congress newly inducts Ramchandra Dome, Ashok Dhawale and A. Vijayraghavan into the

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system, the village councils that allow everyone to participate in the development of the state."

12256:

In 2012, Shimla Municipal Corporation election, CPI(M) won the posts of Mayor and Deputy Mayor in

8921:

is the president of CITU. K. Hemalata was the first woman President in CITU who was elected after

8628:, and the radicals within the party itself. The line was changed at a National Council meeting in 6952: 4979: 3780:

After the Tenali convention, the CPI left-wing organized party district and state conferences. In

3750:

The leftist section, to which the 32 National Council members belonged, organized a convention in

710: 25872: 25832: 25822: 25817: 25479: 25275: 24755: 24538: 24106: 24101: 23911: 23786: 23708: 23663: 23498: 23428: 23144: 22981: 22969: 20713: 20426: 20080:"संघर्ष और संगठन की मजबूती के आह्वान के साथ संपन्न हुआ सीपीआई(एम) दिल्ली का 16 वां राज्य सम्मेलन" 19760: 19734: 19486:"Kerala Chronicles: When a Coalition of Seven Political Parties Came Together Only to Fall Apart" 19212: 18382: 17716: 17458: 17300: 17223: 16502: 15849: 15451: 11718: 11684: 11256: 11033: 10392: 10377: 10309: 10293: 9685: 9658: 9640: 9586: 9552: 9544: 9540: 9164: 8991: 8682:

strong base even amongst the state-level leadership. The main leader of the radical tendency was

8432: 8412: 7245: 6977: 6860: 6713: 6673: 6493: 6488: 6443: 6079: 6074: 6069: 5742: 5568: 5521: 5016: 4909: 4838: 4141: 4030: 3819: 3770: 3200: 3195: 2967: 2725: 2576: 2516: 2481: 2214: 2031: 1822: 1702: 1422: 1233: 1195: 1015: 900: 483: 471: 242: 116: 22043: 18281: 11898:

Presence in Legislatures, Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and local bodies by states or union territories

25101: 25011: 24326: 24296: 24237: 24111: 24096: 24081: 24056: 23996: 23851: 23836: 23821: 23781: 23583: 23548: 23453: 23418: 23377: 23114: 23024: 22975: 21240:"HP: Local Body Elections 2021, CPI(M) Wins More Seats than Last Time | Peoples Democracy" 20058: 17610: 17462: 17381: 17214: 16878: 16826: 16566: 16469: 15616: 12549: 12541: 12024: 11973: 11531: 11491: 11061: 10353: 10333: 9712:

as the General Secretary. Currently the post of General Secretary is vacant after the death of

9548: 9520: 9462: 9079: 9007: 8969:

At the time, the radical sections of the Bangladeshi communist movement were divided into many

8718: 8360: 7684: 7090: 7022: 7012: 7000: 6109: 5328: 5243: 5098: 3810:

The Calcutta Congress was held between 31 October and 7 November, at Tyagraja Hall in southern

3696: 3632: 2990: 2735: 2665: 2526: 2461: 1637: 1594: 1255: 843: 120: 25046: 22013: 19586: 18098:"BJP declares highest income for 2021-22; Trinamool's income sees staggering jump: ADR report" 16485:

solidarity with the religious minorities who had suffered greatly under the NDA's leadership.

8700: 5273: 25892: 25489: 25424: 25156: 24695: 24685: 24391: 24376: 24316: 24252: 24153: 23976: 23966: 23931: 23831: 23796: 23761: 23054: 20319: 19559: 19532: 17639:"CPI (M) report raises concerns over dwindling party membership and laxity of top leadership" 17406: 17198: 12334: 12076: 12072: 11980: 11501: 9575: 9295: 9059:

Left Front Government formation in West Bengal, Kerala and Tripura assembly (1977 afterwards)

9011: 7504: 7349: 6925: 6733: 6648: 6593: 6129: 5752: 5388: 5006: 4996: 4789: 4602: 4082: 3925: 3905: 3500: 2947: 2940: 2797: 2272: 1882: 1867: 1250: 459: 221: 25071: 21431: 20940:"Assam Assembly election | CPI(M) rides 'Mahajot' for comeback in State after 15 years" 12170:; each year, it won only one Lok Sabha seat. CPIM also has good presence in the panchayats. 8654:, in northern West Bengal. The insurgency was led by hardline district-level CPI(M) leaders 5298: 25577: 25484: 25449: 25216: 24898: 24588: 24472: 24207: 23991: 23876: 23613: 23538: 23528: 21680: 21007:"Peasant Movement and Communist Mobilization in Bihar: A Case Study of Darbhanga (1950–70)" 20757: 18603: 18206: 17414: 17348: 17204: 16473: 12561: 12178: 12080: 11913: 11884: 11461: 9613: 9590: 9581: 9419: 9404: 9376: 9288: 9253: 9232: 8613: 8417: 8370: 8365: 8350: 8340: 8307: 8282: 8169: 8144: 8044: 7759: 7329: 7144: 7100: 6905: 6870: 6820: 6762: 6603: 6478: 6468: 6421: 5823: 5747: 5717: 5448: 5088: 4949: 4941: 4736: 4726: 4659: 4654: 4549: 4529: 4146: 4136: 4119: 3915: 3210: 3127: 3086: 2935: 2853: 2775: 2401: 2282: 2256: 2112: 1777: 1243: 423: 17: 25176: 20079: 19463: 18775: 17168:

A large number of parties have been formed as a result of splits from the CPI(M), such as

12079:

were mostly communists. This created a political and social base for communists in Bihar.

12051:

by a margin of around 10,000 votes. Sorbhog is considered as a left bastion in the state.

9601: 9594: 9294:

In the late 1970s and early 1980s, two main pre-poll political alliances were formed: the

7214: 6718: 5413: 8: 26000: 25534: 25519: 25494: 25226: 24945: 24924: 24772: 24690: 24558: 24528: 24425: 24306: 24227: 24202: 23941: 23906: 23771: 23751: 23648: 23578: 23573: 23553: 23533: 23443: 23372: 23149: 21580: 17787: 16634: 16388:

List of Communist Party of India (Marxist) candidates in the 2014 Indian general election

16321: 12328: 12226: 12174: 12152: 11481: 11451: 9932: 9283: 9270: 9026: 8733: 8687: 8476: 8427: 8129: 7949: 7439: 7080: 7060: 7055: 6947: 6937: 6885: 6875: 6793: 6773: 6623: 6543: 6438: 6246: 6236: 5772: 5757: 5498: 5458: 5165: 5048: 4843: 4759: 4684: 4672: 4644: 4617: 4607: 4524: 4409: 4284: 4212: 4169: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4075: 4060: 3952: 3895: 3741: 3692: 3652: 3601: 3496: 3347: 2892: 2692: 2687: 2551: 2406: 1238: 1115: 1110: 968: 25186: 25036: 24598: 21117:"Left-Dalit unity wins Gujarat Central University student polls as ABVP loses all seats" 21079:"Grassroot presence and a 'natural' alliance — why the embattled Left did well in Bihar" 21059:"Grassroot presence and a 'natural' alliance — why the embattled Left did well in Bihar" 17992:"List of Political Parties and Election Symbols main Notification Dated 18 January 2013" 8728:, Kerala, on 23–29 December 1968. On 25 December 1968, whilst the congress was held, 42 7884: 6865: 5423: 3747:

At a CPI National Council meeting held on 11 April 1964, 32 Council members walked out.

25529: 25474: 25349: 25236: 25111: 24913: 24865: 24341: 24232: 23826: 23791: 23673: 23448: 23277: 23124: 23064: 22916: 22101:

Statistical Report on General Election, 1969 to the Legislative Assembly of West Bengal

21018: 20987: 20102:"5th Chhattisgarh State Conference Calls for Intensified Fight against RSS-BJP Combine" 19366: 19301: 19107: 19083: 18696: 17973: 17932: 17924: 17887: 17879: 17500: 17438: 17426: 16703: 16666: 16346: 12267:, CPI(M) managed to win only one seat despite being a kingmaker in previous elections. 12020: 11511: 11247: 11091: 9644: 9617: 9532: 9384: 9372: 9183: 8995: 8966:. Millions of Bangladeshi refugees sought shelter in India, especially in West Bengal. 8821: 8816: 8808: 8489: 8471: 8449: 8375: 8312: 8302: 8257: 8252: 8209: 7914: 7639: 7609: 7474: 7444: 7304: 7130: 7110: 7050: 6798: 6701: 6658: 6518: 5777: 5737: 5613: 5338: 4991: 4902: 4863: 4821: 4794: 4695: 4629: 4624: 4612: 4379: 4299: 4035: 3854: 3796: 3456: 3387: 3362: 3352: 3342: 2952: 2915: 2887: 2760: 2601: 2506: 2431: 2368: 2149: 761: 338: 333: 201: 25086: 24281: 18796: 11341:

for 30 years, including 25 uninterrupted years between 1993 and 2018. The 34 years of

8693:

In total, around 50% of the party cadres in Andhra Pradesh left the party to form the

7964: 5313: 4514: 3596: 25464: 25369: 25181: 25136: 25056: 25031: 24982: 24875: 24811: 24730: 24675: 24593: 24548: 24533: 24086: 24051: 23981: 23678: 23488: 22922: 21721: 20780: 20688: 20562: 20530: 20497: 20401: 20276: 20243: 19592: 19565: 19538: 19411: 19305: 19293: 19248: 19216: 19180: 19155: 19075: 18944: 18879: 18871: 17977: 17965: 17936: 17916: 17891: 17871: 17730: 17720: 17537: 17466: 17353: 16425: 11786: 10162: 9399:

CPI(M) was out of power for 5 years despite being the largest party by seats won. In

9010:. The Communist Party of India (Marxist) emerged as one of the primary opposition to 8970: 8922: 8710: 8513: 8442: 8402: 8380: 8109: 8094: 8074: 7664: 7584: 7509: 7319: 7250: 7224: 7176: 7105: 7085: 6957: 6920: 6900: 6890: 6880: 6853: 6815: 6758: 5727: 5633: 5418: 5363: 5283: 5263: 5180: 5093: 5033: 5011: 4679: 4634: 4454: 4344: 4334: 4264: 4087: 3972: 3967: 3930: 3900: 3870: 3799:(representing the leadership of the CPI left-wing) forbade the raising of the slogan 3714: 3367: 2672: 2441: 2436: 2247: 1085: 751: 507: 25246: 25006: 24870: 21705: 21518:"Rajasthan assembly election results 2018: CPI(M) set to win two seats in Rajasthan" 19464:"STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 1965 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF KERALA" 18768:"Latest Volume17-Issue12 News, Photos, Latest News Headlines about Volume17-Issue12" 9972: 9504: 9264:

stood with the Communist Party of India (Marxist). One year after the split, in the

8620:). This decision was strongly criticized by the Communist Party of China (CPC), the 7904: 7809: 7744: 7694: 7559: 5238: 4464: 4439: 4304: 26090: 26078: 26035: 26024: 25439: 25434: 25256: 25241: 25096: 25091: 25076: 24903: 24848: 24511: 24506: 24496: 24430: 24396: 24371: 24366: 24356: 24336: 24311: 23926: 23154: 23044: 21742:"Election Results 2014: Left's performance in Lok Sabha polls sees drastic decline" 19325: 19285: 19067: 18294: 17957: 17908: 17863: 17823: 17504: 17398: 17286: 17272: 16660: 16494: 16409: 12222: 12084: 11414: 11318: 10732: 10116: 9853: 9648: 9556: 9326: 9261: 9015: 8839: 8749: 8525: 8501: 8437: 8422: 8214: 8149: 8049: 7984: 7959: 7909: 7874: 7834: 7669: 7629: 7594: 7484: 7464: 7414: 7409: 7389: 7344: 7314: 7260: 7209: 7204: 7171: 7070: 7027: 6972: 6915: 6513: 6395: 6352: 6328: 6283: 5707: 5488: 5468: 5323: 5318: 5303: 4974: 4969: 4892: 4881: 4774: 4574: 4474: 4369: 4314: 4269: 4259: 4244: 4126: 4025: 3992: 3678:, independent India developed close relations and a strategic partnership with the 3675: 3499:

several times. Presently, CPI(M) is a part of ruling alliances in two states - the

3410: 2925: 2882: 2877: 2702: 2581: 2471: 2396: 2317: 317: 21681:"General Election to Parliamentary Constituencies: Trends & Results June-2024" 20269:"CPI(M) elects Excise Minister M.V. Govindan as party's State secretary in Kerala" 16884: 12362:

to geographer Srikumar Chattopadhyay, "The communists also strongly developed the

9624: 8224: 26060: 26040: 25379: 25121: 25081: 25066: 25061: 24832: 24725: 24650: 24346: 23891: 23886: 23811: 23658: 23643: 23523: 23458: 23367: 23089: 23084: 23079: 23014: 22993: 22777: 22766: 22755: 20958: 19889: 19504:"LDF shatters Kerala's 40-year record, Pinarayi Vijayan now the Marxist Helmsman" 19345: 19103:"S S Ray to Indira Gandhi six months before Emergency: Crack down, get law ready" 18424: 18300: 18161: 17809: 17710: 17442: 17258: 16769: 16397: 16329: 16200: 11988: 11302: 10470: 10455: 10047: 10024: 9909: 9762: 9713: 9709: 9681: 9636: 9348: 9003: 8914: 8843: 8830: 8825: 8812: 8782: 8765: 8617: 8454: 8345: 8297: 8292: 8204: 8139: 8119: 8059: 7954: 7929: 7894: 7889: 7879: 7849: 7804: 7794: 7659: 7599: 7554: 7519: 7499: 7459: 7434: 7280: 7199: 6895: 6825: 6558: 6340: 6308: 6288: 5650: 5348: 5308: 5293: 5288: 5110: 5105: 5068: 5043: 4399: 4339: 4329: 4324: 4254: 4015: 3987: 3962: 3920: 3910: 3885: 2957: 2792: 2621: 2616: 2556: 784: 322: 251: 25171: 21432:"Che, Lenin, Bhagat Singh: How One Man Is Taking Punjab Down Revolutionary Road" 8891: 7864: 5408: 26055: 26010: 25965: 25211: 25196: 25191: 25151: 25116: 25026: 25016: 24578: 24386: 23303: 23074: 21655:"Left, TRS will contest next polls together: Telangana CPM secretary Tammineni" 19143: 19128: 18901: 17518: 16465: 16420: 16325: 16257: 16195: 16138: 16076: 16019: 15962: 15906: 15844: 15787: 12363: 10866: 10847: 10535: 10460: 10298: 10093: 10001: 9880: 9632: 9609: 9536: 8999: 8885: 8769: 8655: 8585:

Also in Kerala, mass arrests of CPI(M) cadres were carried out during 1965. In

8459: 8287: 8189: 8124: 8114: 8104: 8099: 8019: 7999: 7989: 7979: 7969: 7939: 7919: 7859: 7854: 7839: 7824: 7814: 7734: 7704: 7699: 7689: 7614: 7589: 7579: 7574: 7549: 7539: 7514: 7429: 7424: 7419: 7394: 7075: 7007: 6962: 6738: 6578: 6303: 6256: 6205: 5443: 5428: 5378: 5343: 5258: 5248: 5223: 5078: 4721: 4569: 4509: 4479: 4364: 4359: 4279: 4274: 4249: 3890: 3792: 3774: 3687: 3664: 3540: 3288: 3282: 2930: 2682: 2536: 2531: 2426: 2411: 2376: 24965: 22875:

Towards Naxalbari (1953–1967) – An Account of Inner-Party Ideological Struggle

19289: 7714: 26104: 25499: 25206: 25126: 24996: 24940: 24816: 24735: 24563: 24420: 24361: 24321: 24301: 23841: 23322: 23129: 23094: 23049: 23019: 22987: 21160:"CPI(M) to fight on 30 Assembly seats in Himachal Pradesh, says party leader" 21099:"CPI(M) Opens Account in Chhattisgarh : Municipal Corporation Elections" 20784: 20771:

Radhakrishnan, Vignesh; Sen, Sumant; Singaravelu, Naresh (17 November 2020).

20692: 20566: 20534: 20501: 20405: 20302:"MADHYA PRADESH: CPI(M) Holds 15th State Conference | Peoples Democracy" 20280: 20247: 19297: 19079: 18948: 18630:"Half a century of India's Maoist insurgency: An appraisal of state response" 17969: 17920: 17875: 17867: 17492: 17491:

The jailed members of the new CC, at the time of the Calcutta Congress, were

17446: 17402: 17394: 17208: 17122: 16592: 16341: 16081: 15730: 15673: 15611: 15554: 15497: 15446: 12250: 12088: 11110: 10970: 10431: 10416: 10382: 10225: 10212: 10139: 10087: 10070: 9791: 9605: 9560: 9524: 9306: 9257: 8955: 8709:

A tableau in a CPI(M) rally in Kerala, India showing two farmers forming the

8705: 8683: 8154: 8024: 8014: 7924: 7799: 7679: 7654: 7649: 7619: 7544: 7449: 7399: 7324: 7309: 7255: 7229: 6987: 6768: 5762: 5503: 5478: 5438: 5403: 5353: 5228: 5185: 5137: 5058: 4858: 4564: 4544: 4534: 4459: 4414: 4394: 4384: 4309: 4289: 2815: 2566: 2546: 2541: 2521: 2501: 2421: 22884:

A Brief Note on the Contents of Documents of the Communist Movement in India

21953:"Poll results 2024: Tribal party BAP, CPI(M) win one seat each in Rajasthan" 21603:"Coimbatore Election Result 2019: P R Natarajan of CPI (M) wins the LS seat" 18574:"Naxalbari: How a peasant uprising triggered a pan-India political movement" 17667:"കഴിഞ്ഞ പാർട്ടി കോൺഗ്രസിനേക്കാൾ അംഗങ്ങൾ കുറഞ്ഞു; പ്രതീക്ഷ കേരളത്തിൽ മാത്രം!" 9668: 9317:, the power has been clearly alternating between the two alliances till the 5383: 3515:. It also has representation in the legislative assemblies of seven states. 26030: 25907: 25673: 25618: 25389: 25231: 25146: 25051: 24977: 24610: 24501: 24351: 24331: 24021: 23961: 23270: 23139: 23134: 23039: 23034: 21863:"Sharp fall in the UDF vote share marks a turning point in Kerala politics" 19915:"Sitaram Yechury gets re-elected as CPI-M general secretary for third time" 19835:"EMS Namboodiripad, the communist CM who laid foundation of 'Kerala model'" 19757:"Members of PB - 7th to 19th Congress | Communist Party of India (Marxist)" 19236: 17450: 17422: 17418: 17244: 16977: 16955: 16763: 16737: 16405: 16350: 12194: 11557: 11330: 10639: 9886: 9820: 9427: 9408: 9355: 9109: 9030: 8998:

on the premise of internal disturbances suspending elections, legitimising

8963: 8741: 8701:

Dismissal of United Front governments in West Bengal and Kerala (1967–1970)

8578:

and against the then-prevailing food crisis. Statewide general strikes and

8397: 8219: 8194: 8159: 8089: 8084: 8069: 8054: 8004: 7994: 7844: 7829: 7819: 7769: 7739: 7724: 7709: 7674: 7494: 7454: 7404: 7354: 7275: 7219: 6278: 5927: 5867: 5660: 5638: 5463: 5373: 5278: 5122: 4769: 4554: 4504: 4499: 4489: 4469: 4424: 4419: 4404: 4294: 4229: 4020: 3977: 3679: 3648: 3382: 3323: 3269: 2920: 2606: 2591: 2586: 2511: 2451: 209: 183: 17755: 12480:

Members of CPI(M) Tamil Nadu during an inauguration ceremony of a building

10286: 9472: 3643:

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) emerged from a division within the

26015: 25758: 25653: 25454: 25444: 25364: 25161: 25141: 25106: 25041: 24854: 24740: 23310: 22893:

Communist Parties and United Front – Experience in Kerala and West Bengal

17522: 17434: 17026: 16933: 11334: 11162: 11136: 10892: 10326: 9695:

The 23rd Congress of the CPI(M) held between April 6th and 10th 2022 at

9325:

where an incumbent government was re-elected for first time in 40 years.

9037:

noted to be one of his prominent admirers having worked under him in the

9019: 8918: 8900: 8873: 8864: 8804: 8792: 8659: 8571: 8234: 8179: 8134: 8029: 7974: 7899: 7729: 7719: 7624: 7604: 7564: 7489: 7479: 7469: 7270: 6967: 6840: 6523: 6458: 6271: 6261: 5922: 5902: 5722: 5712: 5628: 5483: 5393: 5368: 5333: 5268: 5127: 4853: 4579: 4559: 4434: 4429: 4389: 4374: 4319: 4224: 3840: 3833: 3829: 3781: 3492: 3316: 2830: 2491: 2466: 2297: 567: 512: 500: 452: 440: 189: 100: 24958: 24122: 21914:"All but one Left Front candidates lose security deposit in West Bengal" 21022: 21006: 20991: 20975: 20773:"Data | Bihar Assembly election 2020 was the closest in State's history" 19679:"Surya Kanta Mishra replaces Biman Bose as CPI(M) Bengal unit secretary" 19321:"Why Has Nobody Called It Yet? An Analysis of the West Bengal Elections" 18700: 18684: 17961: 17883: 17252: 15393:

Performance of Communist Party of India (Marxist) in Loksabha elections

12407:

CPIM never won a single seat in Manipur since the party participated in

9995: 9128:

won 7 continuous elections till 2011. Under Jyoti Basu's leadership the

6335: 3564: 25946: 25936: 25429: 25261: 25221: 25001: 24935: 24842: 23986: 23408: 23296: 23284: 23119: 23059: 23029: 22857: 20976:"Peasant Movements and Emergence of Left Politics in Bihar (1920—1945)" 20658:"Uttarakahand: 7th State Conference Resolves to Defeat Communal Forces" 19941:"Sitaram Yechury re-elected as CPI(M) general secretary for third term" 19151: 19087: 17928: 17841:"West Bengal has the highest mortality rate of COVID-19 patients: IMCT" 17470: 17430: 17372:

The bulk of the detainees came from the left-wing of the CPI. However,

17132: 17115: 16820: 12158:

CPIM had representatives in Lok Sabha from Bihar only for three times:

11237: 11024: 10409: 9955: 9785: 9689: 9662: 9628: 9571: 9528: 9321:. In 2016, LDF won the 2016 election and had a historic re-election in 9086: 9034: 8951: 8881: 8800: 8737: 8229: 8039: 7869: 7779: 7774: 7764: 7644: 7569: 7529: 7524: 7364: 7164: 7139: 6835: 6453: 6182: 6167: 5697: 5493: 5453: 5233: 4449: 4444: 4354: 4349: 3762: 3737: 3660: 3613: 3512: 3309: 3302: 3276: 2897: 2787: 2571: 2496: 2476: 2456: 412: 230: 177: 26206:

Member parties of the Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance

21474:"Once thriving, Left struggling for survival in Punjab assembly polls" 20015:"Assam State Conference Calls for Rejuvenating the Party and the Left" 19808:"From the archives: E.M.S. Namboodiripad, a very contemporary Marxist" 19716: 18049: 12151:

elections by winning two seats. CPIM fought election in alliance with

9033:. Several of the leaders of the CPI-M were also influenced by JP with 62: 26020: 26005: 25166: 24919: 24886: 24881: 24766: 24715: 23936: 23653: 22262:

Statistical Report on General Elections, 1967 to the Fourth Lok Sabha

22226:

Statistical Report on General Elections, 1967 to the Fourth Lok Sabha

21978: 20881:"STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTIONS, 1998 TO THE 12th LOK SABHA" 20640:"CPI(M) Uttar Pradesh State Conference Held | Peoples Democracy" 19663: 19031:"Treatment of the 1971 East Bengali refugees: A forgotten experience" 17454: 17151: 17067: 16743: 16709: 16316: 12296: 11969: 11354: 11301:(KKE). It stood 13 candidates in the London-wide list section of the 11052: 10996: 10810: 10758: 10198: 10110: 9491:. The summit was attended by 57 communist parties from 48 countries. 9488: 8985: 8651: 8629: 8464: 8407: 8355: 8335: 8164: 7789: 7384: 7339: 7149: 6266: 6251: 5398: 5200: 5160: 4833: 4539: 4484: 4239: 4040: 3862: 3725: 3683: 3372: 2870: 2561: 2391: 2287: 2252: 2219: 552: 326: 311: 159: 88: 37:"CPIM" redirects here. For Common Profile for Instant Messaging, see 22771:

ECI: Statistical Report on the 1971 West Bengal Legislative Election

21840:"Left Out: The Rapid Decline of India's Communist Parties Continues" 21573:"General Election to Legislative Assembly Trends & Results 2016" 19071: 18996:

Indian Trade Union Delegation visits Venezuelan Embassy in New Delhi

17912: 10156: 8574:, as the party launched agitations against the rise in fares in the 25975: 25941: 25384: 25286:

The History of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks)

25251: 24782: 24777: 24441: 22865: 22760:

ECI: Statistical Report on the 1971 Tamil Nadu Legislative Election

21083: 21063: 17410: 17140: 16999: 16515:

List of chief ministers from the Communist Party of India (Marxist)

16501:, it was in favour of a non-Congress candidate for the post of the 16429: 12357:

A Child from Kerala holding Communist Party of India (Marxist) Flag

11979:

CPIM had MPs in Andhra Pradesh rajyasabha multiple times including

11197: 11005: 9108:. Initially the election was planned to fight in alliance with the 9055:

which resulted in an overwhelming victory for the Janata Alliance.

9042: 8959: 8641: 8608: 8390: 8385: 8184: 7265: 6172: 5655: 5473: 5175: 5170: 4804: 4799: 4689: 4070: 3235: 195: 22271:(Report). Vol. 1. New Delhi. 1968. p. 79. Archived from 22235:(Report). Vol. 1. New Delhi. 1968. p. 78. Archived from 22066:"CPI(M) favours non-Congress candidate for VP post: Prakash Karat" 20037:"Bihar: CPI(M) State Conference Calls for Strengthening the Party" 19148:

An Odyssey in War and Peace: An Autobiography of Lt. Gen JFR Jacob

18404:"Seventh Party Congress: A Milestone in Our Movement and Struggle" 18312:

https://indianapolitics.in/communist-party-of-india-marxist-deals/

17819:"Manipur: CPI State Secretary, Blogger Arrested over CAA Protests" 17734: 12003:

and had run Government in the state once. CPIM first time entered

11277:

Communist Party of India Marxist is internationally affiliated to

10041: 10018: 9903: 9676: 9654: 9116:, the Janata Party and the Communist Party of India (Marxist) led 8695:

Andhra Pradesh Coordination Committee of Communist Revolutionaries

3535:

of ₹1,620,000,000 in fiscal year 2021–22. The party reported zero

25812: 25753: 25131: 24951: 20189:"Jharkhand: CPI(M) State Conference Vows to Strengthen the Party" 19241:

Emergency Chronicles: Indira Gandhi and Democracy's Turning Point

18721: 17653:"Cpim: സിപിഎം ദേശീയതല അംഗത്വത്തിൽ വൻ കുറവ്; കേരളത്തിൽ മുന്നേറ്റം" 17542: 16435:

The CPI(M) contested on 69 seats nationwide and won three in the

16340:

With the backdrop of the Bangladesh War and the emerging role of

12206: 11338: 11260: 11251: 11080: 10918: 10712: 10686: 9511: 8982:. The new party became the sister party of CPI(M) in Bangladesh. 8678:(as the rebels were called) were soon to get into a bloody feud. 8670: 7159: 6403: 6064: 6009: 5358: 5205: 4065: 3811: 3755: 3699:

cabinet (the sole non-Congress state government in the country).

2972: 2596: 2416: 536: 428: 21406:"Once thriving, Left struggling for survival in Punjab assembly" 19783:"Putchalapalli Sundarayya (An Autobiography) | Exotic India Art" 16598: 16464:

In the 2002 Presidential election, Left Front announced Captain

16447:

The CPI(M) contested on 52 seats nationwide and won four in the

11619: 10356:

was elected as the General Secretary in the 10th party Congress.

10133: 10064: 24821: 24795: 22749:

ECI: Statistical Report on the 1971 Orissa Legislative Election

20806:"GENERAL ELECTION TO VIDHAN SABHA TRENDS & RESULT OCT-2019" 20145:"Haryana: Comrade Surendra Malik Re-elected as State Secretary" 19641: 17218: 17100: 17004: 16982: 16960: 16357: 12343: 12230: 11924:

After formation of CPIM, CPIM came victorious in nine seats in

11314: 11266: 10944: 10836: 10421: 10338: 9814: 9700: 9696: 8939: 8877: 8833:

and this barga was the notable contribution to the people from

8796: 8591: 8579: 7154: 5190: 4219: 3815: 3751: 3504: 2858: 464: 106: 81: 26073: 20211:"Ghulam Ali Malik Is CPI(M) State Secretary For Jammu Kashmir" 17294: 17280: 12577: 12411:

for the first time in the state. Currently, CPIM is a part of

8520: 6689:

Their Morals and Ours: The class foundations of moral practice

6347: 4887: 25588: 24788: 21139:"CPI (M) wins Theog assembly seat in Himachal after 24 years" 20588:"Jitendra Choudhury elected CPI(M)'s Tripura state secretary" 20556:"CPI (M) constitutes separate committees for Telangana, A.P." 19588:

India Votes: Lok Sabha & Vidhan Sabha Elections 2001–2005

19393: 16332:(a regional splinter group of the Indian National Congress). 12234: 12068: 12000: 11576: 11202: 10613: 10587: 10561: 10205: 9022:

while the rest of the members of the CPI-M went underground.

8788: 8729: 8725: 8667:

All India Coordination Committee of Communist Revolutionaries

8596: 8586: 5835: 3617: 3463: 724: 488: 476: 400: 21629:"T. Nagarajan is CPI (M) candidate for Madurai Deputy Mayor" 10448: 10370: 9756: 8911:, CITU had a membership of approximately 6,040,000 in 2015. 25638: 25623: 25598: 24543: 21888:"CPI(M)-led LDF regains power in Kerala, BJP opens account" 20770: 15388:

Electoral history of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)

9847: 9620:(extreme right) with other CPI(M) leaders in Kolkata, 1966. 9567: 6654:

An Introduction to the Three Volumes of Karl Marx's Capital

5887: 5872: 5845: 5021: 20863:"CPI(M) takes novel route to highlight condition of roads" 20681:"Md Salim appointed West Bengal State Secretary of CPI(M)" 19989:"V Srinivasa Rao CPM's new Andhra Pradesh state secretary" 16468:

as its presidential candidate. Against her was the ruling

12027:

for 1996–2001. But in 2001 elections, it drew blanks. In

11285:. Its members in Great Britain are in the electoral front 3740:, the General Secretary of the CPI died. After his death, 21268:"One of the few places where a communist can still dream" 20471:"CPI(M) State Conferences Begin | Peoples Democracy" 18915: 18847:

Theorie Et Applications en Microeconomie et Macroeconomie

18829: 18259: 18046:"Party Constitution | Communist Party of India (Marxist)" 17036: 17031: 17014: 17009: 16992: 16987: 16970: 16965: 11178: 11148: 11122: 11096: 11066: 11038: 11010: 10982: 10956: 10930: 10904: 10878: 10852: 10822: 10796: 10770: 10744: 10698: 10665: 10651: 10625: 10599: 10573: 10547: 10521: 9949: 690:

Number of states and union territories in government

26191:

Former member parties of the United Progressive Alliance

22726:"ECI: Statistical Report on the 1971 Lok Sabha Election" 21538: 21338:"CPI(M) holds ground in 1 seat; tall leader sees defeat" 19412:"India: Mamata Banerjee routs communists in West Bengal" 18663:"Bengal: A long history of Governor-state govt conflict" 12213:, which is considered as a right-wing bastion in India. 9450:. Currently, CPI(M) is the main opposition party in the 8807:

in 1967, under the leadership of two Communist leaders:

6474:

The Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State

20750:"Left meets President, hands over letter of withdrawal" 18270: 17783:"India's election results were more than a 'Modi wave'" 17429:, E.K. Imbichibava, Promode Das Gupta, Muzaffar Ahmad, 16324:

government formed. The Chief Ministership was given to

10244:

Article XV, Section 15 of the party constitution says:

9479:

International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties

9473:

International Meeting of Communist and Workers' Parties

3814:. Simultaneously, the CPI convened a Party Congress in 26201:

International Meeting of Communist and Workers Parties

25981:

Crimes against humanity under Marxist–Leninist regimes

23474:

Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation

22952: 21182:"CPM scores first win in Himachal Pradesh in 24 years" 20717: 20167:"HP: CPI(M) Conference Vows to Provide an Alternative" 16508: 12464:

in 2013. However, CPIM could not win any seats in the

10324: 9467:

Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation

9194:

lost the elections marking the end of 34-year rule of

8759: 21154: 21152: 20832:"Odisha Legislative Assembly Election, 2019 - Orissa" 19209:

Divided We Govern: Coalition Politics in Modern India

18073:"BJP's income rose by 154.82% in 2021-22: ADR Report" 17756:"Constitution & The Rules Under the Constitution" 12540:

by-election, CPIM supported the candidate fielded by

12054:

In lok sabha from Assam, CPIM first won in 1974 when

11313:

As of 2022, the CPI(M) heads the state government in

22187:"Detailed Result, Tamil Nadu Assembly Election 2021" 21804:

Archive of GE 2014 – Performance of National Parties

21768:

Archive of GE 2009 – Performance of National Parties

19642:"New Central Committee Elected at the 23rd Congress" 19362:"Defeat rocks India's elected communists - Features" 18685:"The Role of Governor in Indian Politics Since 1967" 18500: 18498: 17712:

Communism in India: Events, Processes and Ideologies

17234: 9163:

saw a change in leadership. Under the leadership of

8570:

new waves of arrests of CPI(M) cadres took place in

8564: 3480:

in 1964 and it quickly became the dominant faction.

738: 24007:

Revolutionary Socialist Party of Kerala (Bolshevik)

22910: 20449:"Punjab: CPI(M) State Conference Strengthens Unity" 19967:"Andaman & Nicobar State Conference of CPI (M)" 19584: 17708: 16528:Denotes the person is the incumbent chief minister 15381: 11968:, CPIM won in one seat, which subsequently went to 10284: 9768:(General Secretary till death on 12 September 2024) 9726:

Politburo of the Communist Party of India (Marxist)

9190:, led by opposition parties in West Bengal. In the 21313:"Madhya Pradesh Assembly Election Results in 1993" 21149: 19530: 19526: 19524: 12548:, CPIM will contest the election in alliance with 12193:CPIM registered its first victory in polls in the 11355:Current government in State legislative assemblies 11308: 8986:Boycott of Assembly and Emergency rule (1972–1977) 8787:Though land reform was successfully done in three 158:A. K. Gopalan Bhawan, 27–29, Bhai Vir Singh Marg, 20236:"U. Basavaraj becomes CPI(M) Karnataka secretary" 19430: 19124:"Why Did Indira Gandhi Impose Emergency In 1975?" 18495: 18438: 18436: 9014:. The following period witnessed a succession of 8907:According to the provisional statistics from the 26102: 24087:Tipraha Indigenous Progressive Regional Alliance 23594:Nationalist Congress Party – Sharadchandra Pawar 22163:. Election Commission of India. 20 August 2018. 21004: 20934: 20932: 20930: 20917:"IndiaVotes AC: Party-wise performance for 1996" 20523:"Balakrishnan re-elected CPI(M) State secretary" 19341:"Jyoti Basu pulls in the crowds – one last time" 19058:Prashad, Vijay (1996). "Emergency Assessments". 17645: 16454: 10446: 10368: 10204:AKG Bhavan, the CPI(M) national headquarters in 396:Indian National Developmental Inclusive Alliance 21386:. Office of the Chief Electoral Officer, Odisha 21204:"Shimla municipal poll: CPI(M) scripts history" 20732:"Communists Lead Kolkata's Capitalist Makeover" 20490:"Balakrishnan appointed State CPI(M) secretary" 20394:"After 24 years, Odisha CPI (M) gets new chief" 20346:"CPI(M) Maharashtra State Conference Concludes" 19521: 19484:Koshi, Luke; Balan, Saritha S. (19 June 2017). 18588: 17309:Communist Party of India (Marxist), West Bengal 12573:Communist Party of India (Marxist), West Bengal 12423:Presently, CPIM has only one representative in 12415:, an alliance led by Indian National Congress. 11346:supported the new Indian National Congress-led 11192: 9070:Communist Party of India (Marxist), West Bengal 26196:Recognised national political parties in India 23352: 21377:"List of Contesting Candidates(Phase-II) (AC)" 21132: 21130: 21005:Chaudhry, Vandhana; Chaudhry, Vandana (2003). 20808:. Election Commission of India. Archived from 20487: 20427:"The CPI(M) Punjab State Conference Concludes" 19009:"Remembering the war of 1971 in East Pakistan" 18433: 18260:"ഇന്ത്യ – ചൈന സംഘർഷം : 1962 ൻ്റെ പാഠങ്ങൾ" 17750: 17748: 17746: 17744: 17704: 17702: 17700: 17698: 16918: 12390:Currently the party has one representative in 12260:with a huge majority with a total of 3 seats. 11337:for an uninterrupted 34 years (1977–2011) and 10407: 9494: 9156:making him longest serving at this position. 9106:1977 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election 9104:under the leadership of Jyoti Basu fought the 25898:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 24492:Aggravation of class struggle under socialism 24457: 24138: 23338: 22938: 21295:"Kerala: a state of hope for India's Muslims" 20927: 19318: 18889: 18239:"CIA papers trace split of Indian Communists" 18040: 18038: 18036: 18034: 16488: 16459: 12522:2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election 12490:1989 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election 12011:by winning 11 seats followed by two seats in 11620:Current seats in State legislative assemblies 9708:. The Central Committee also re-elected Com. 9202:the Left Front has no representatives in the 9184:2007 Nandigram anti land acquisition violence 8724:The 8th Party Congress of CPI(M) was held in 8545: 6434:The Condition of the Working Class in England 6372: 6140:Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine 4910: 3702: 3428: 2337: 23902:Khun Hynniewtrep National Awakening Movement 23802:Democratic Socialist Party (Prabodh Chandra) 21369: 21222:"CPI(M) offers pro-people alternative in HP" 19557: 18937:"CITU plans to expand its base in IT sector" 17052: 12023:they were in coalition government headed by 11817: 11272: 9574:and other communist leaders in the rally of 9485:11th International Communist Parties Meeting 9152:elections. For the next 23 years he was the 8940:Outbreak of war in East Pakistan (1971–1972) 8752:was formed, with the outside support of the 8635: 6429:Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 3822:was elected general secretary of the party. 3803:(Long live Mao Tse-Tung) at the conference. 1604: 1595: 24042:Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) 23757:Socialist Unity Centre of India (Communist) 23519:Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party 22208:"2023 Tripura assembly elections - Results" 21492:"CPM betters performance, wins three seats" 21292: 21127: 20123:"CPI(M) Gujarat State Conference Concludes" 19676: 19636: 19634: 19319:Mahaprashasta, Ajoy Ashirwad (4 May 2016). 19179:. SAGE Publishing India. pp. 217–221. 17994:. India: Election Commission of India. 2013 17741: 17695: 17319:Communist Party of India (Marxist), Tripura 16392:Nine CPI(M) candidates were elected in the 12578:State legislative assembly election results 9339:Communist Party of India (Marxist), Tripura 8849: 3558: 3552: 25296:Economic Problems of Socialism in the USSR 24464: 24450: 24145: 24131: 23345: 23331: 22945: 22931: 22915: 22895:. Hyderabad, India: Prajasakti Book House. 22637:"LS 2009: Performance of National Parties" 22568:"LS Statistical Report : 1999 Vol. 1" 22474:"LS Statistical Report : 1992 Vol. 1" 22445:"LS Statistical Report : 1991 Vol. 1" 22416:"LS Statistical Report : 1989 Vol. 1" 22387:"LS Statistical Report : 1985 Vol. 1" 22358:"LS Statistical Report : 1984 Vol. 1" 22329:"LS Statistical Report : 1980 Vol. 1" 22298:"LS Statistical Report : 1977 Vol. 1" 22157:"Kerala General Legislative Election 2016" 21966: 21011:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress 20980:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress 20548: 19890:"Prakash Karat in CPI-M general secretary" 19561:Encyclopaedia of North-East India: Tripura 19483: 18682: 18207:"E.M.S. Namboodiripad | Indian politician" 18031: 17314:Communist Party of India (Marxist), Kerala 16381: 12339:Communist Party of India (Marxist), Kerala 12265:2017 Shimla Municipal Corporation election 11293:and the British-domiciled sections of the 9216:Communist Party of India (Marxist), Kerala 9188:2006 Singur anti land acquisition violence 8552: 8538: 6574:Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses 6449:The Eighteenth Brumaire of Louis Bonaparte 6379: 6365: 5539:Economic Problems of Socialism in the USSR 4917: 4903: 3843:, a delegate from the far-left stronghold 3709:1964 split in the Communist Party of India 3435: 3421: 2344: 2330: 26186:Communist Party of India breakaway groups 25858:Communist Party of the Russian Federation 24152: 22131:"Assam General Legislative Election 2021" 21982:. New Delhi. 15 June 2002. Archived from 19551: 19473:. ELECTION COMMISSION OF INDIA NEW DELHI. 19206: 18336: 18334: 17898: 17838: 16372: 12348:2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election 11325:it has 2 MLAs and in the Government with 9672:CPI(M) leaders at the 18th party congress 9509:First central committee of CPI(M) held in 9041:during the 1940s. The involvement of the 8803:), India's first land reform was done in 8697:, under the leadership of T. Nagi Reddy. 8650:In 1967, a peasant uprising broke out in 6095:Communist Party of the Russian Federation 32:Communist Party of India (disambiguation) 25991:Criticism of Marxist–Leninist party rule 24701:General Secretary of the Communist Party 24243:Revolutionary Socialist Party (Leninist) 24012:Revolutionary Socialist Party (Leninist) 23599:Nationalist Democratic Progressive Party 23414:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 23171:All India Democratic Women's Association 22698:"LS 2019: List of successful candidates" 22690: 22667:"LS 2014: List of successful candidates" 22659: 22629: 22598: 22560: 22524: 22495: 22466: 22437: 22408: 22379: 22350: 22321: 22290: 22254: 22218: 20956: 20950: 20714:"Unity For Peace and Socialism homepage" 20594:. Press Trust of India. 27 February 2022 19631: 19578: 19175:DeSouza, Peter Ronald (3 October 2006). 18860: 18461: 18459: 18457: 18455: 18453: 18451: 18233: 18231: 18229: 18227: 17802: 16442: 16419: 16415: 16363: 16335: 16310: 12502:All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 12475: 12352: 11912: 11233:All India Democratic Women's Association 11196: 9675: 9667: 9653: 9623: 9600: 9580: 9566: 9503: 9422:won 5 elections continuously. Since the 9124:. From the 1977 election the CPI(M) led 8890: 8704: 3626: 3607: 3595: 3470:of India. The party was founded through 520:People's Alliance for Gupkar Declaration 257:All India Democratic Women's Association 25883:Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party 22006:"question & answer on the election" 20320:"MP: CPI(M) 16th State Conference Held" 19531:Bidyut Chakrabarty (13 November 2014). 19359: 19235: 19202: 19200: 19198: 19196: 19174: 19121: 19057: 18970:"A first: Woman elected CITU president" 18689:The Indian Journal of Political Science 18254: 18252: 17163: 11333:. The Left Front under CPI(M) governed 9252:, prominent communist leader in Kerala 6684:The Struggle Against Fascism in Germany 6120:Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party 3554:भारत की कम्युनिस्ट पार्टी (मार्क्सवादी) 39:Instant Messaging and Presence Protocol 14: 26103: 25961:All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) 25281:Dialectical and Historical Materialism 24893:Socialism with Chinese characteristics 23947:Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 23659:Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) 23424:All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen 21974:"Left parties to field Lakshmi Sahgal" 21726:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 21039:. M.timesofindia.com. 11 November 2020 20973: 19591:. Sarup & Sons. pp. 420–421. 19053: 19051: 18365: 18363: 18361: 18331: 17943: 17469:, R.N. Upadhyaya, Mohan Punamiya, and 17048:indicates CPI(M) leader in Rajya Sabha 9167:, the Left Front won the elections of 8872:of Tripura besides a good presence in 7360:Socialism with Chinese characteristics 6201:All-Union Communist Party (Bolsheviks) 5527:Dialectical and Historical Materialism 5196:Socialism with Chinese characteristics 2648:Communism in the independence movement 26136:Political parties established in 1964 25360:Industrialization in the Soviet Union 24445: 24126: 23897:Karnataka Pragnyavantha Janatha Party 23862:Jammu and Kashmir People's Conference 23704:Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party 23514:Jammu and Kashmir National Conference 23326: 22926: 21820:from the original on 15 December 2017 21137:Nair, Sobhana K. (18 December 2017). 20860: 20678: 19832: 19353: 19267: 19142: 18683:Chatterjee, Sibranjan (30 May 1971). 18448: 18224: 17853: 17685:"নতুন সদস্যের হার বাড়ল বঙ্গ সিপিএমে" 17059:List of members of the 18th Lok Sabha 13195:Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly 12276:Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly 12247:Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly 11376: 10439: 10400: 10361: 10317: 10312:was elected as its General Secretary. 10277: 9680:Current General Secretary of CPI(M), 9309:who later became the longest serving 8980:Bangladesh Communist Party (Leninist) 8946:Bangladesh Communist Party (Leninist) 8273:Critique: Journal of Socialist Theory 6644:Change the World Without Taking Power 5703:Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution 5624:Industrialization in the Soviet Union 5559:Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung 5027:Intensification of the class struggle 4780:Mass killings under communist regimes 3523:shall elect from among its members a 25903:Sandinista National Liberation Front 25355:Collectivization in the Soviet Union 24471: 24002:Republican Party of India (Athawale) 23907:Kerala Congress (Balakrishna Pillai) 23509:Indigenous People's Front of Tripura 23494:Hill State People's Democratic Party 23201:Democratic Youth Federation of India 22881: 22872: 22856: 22606:"LS Statistical Report: 2004 Vol. 1" 22532:"LS Statistical Report: 1998 Vol. 1" 22503:"LS Statistical Report: 1996 Vol. 1" 21860: 21784:from the original on 9 December 2017 21162:. Indianexpress.com. 15 October 2017 21136: 20372:"Manipur State Conference of CPI(M)" 19723: 19193: 18870:, pp. 148, M.D. Publications, 1996. 18868:Strategies of Social Change in India 18836: 18822:"Home – Government of Kerala, India" 18649: 18560: 18504: 18477: 18442: 18369: 18352: 18340: 18325: 18249: 18142:from the original on 9 December 2015 18122: 17839:Choudhury, Shubhadeep (4 May 2020). 15434: 12413:Manipur Progressive Secular Alliance 11655: 11229:All India Agricultural Workers Union 11210:Democratic Youth Federation of India 10183: 9719: 6145:Sandinista National Liberation Front 5619:Collectivization in the Soviet Union 3946:"From each according to his ability, 3832:was increasingly collaborating with 532:Manipur Progressive Secular Alliance 284:All India Agricultural Workers Union 238:Democratic Youth Federation of India 30:For parties with similar names, see 26131:National political parties in India 25912:Militarized Communist Party of Peru 25863:Communist Party of the Soviet Union 24661:Socialist state of the whole people 22890: 22877:. Calcutta: Progressive Publishers. 22862:Memoirs – A Political Autobiography 22822:"1980 General Elections ECI Report" 22790:"1977 general elections ECI Report" 22112:(Report). New Delhi. Archived from 20764: 20679:Singh, Shiv Sahay (17 March 2022). 20488:Staff Reporter (20 February 2018). 19564:. Mittal Publications. p. 58. 19440:. Kerala Government. Archived from 19100: 19048: 18489: 18465: 18358: 18070: 16509:List of chief ministers from CPI(M) 12614:Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly 12376:Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly 12216: 10515:CPI(M) Andaman and Nicobar Islands 8880:. They have an average presence in 8760:Elections in West Bengal and Kerala 6599:Marxism and the Oppression of Women 6529:Theses on the Philosophy of History 6100:Communist Party of the Soviet Union 3722:Communist Party of the Soviet Union 3557:in Hindi, but it is often known as 24: 26111:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 26051:State ideology of the Soviet Union 25853:Communist Party of the Philippines 25843:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 24258:Janathipathiya Samrakshana Samithy 24177:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 24072:Tamizhaga Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam 24017:Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya) 23732:Ahila India Naadalum Makkal Katchi 23383:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 22955:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 22072:from the original on 17 March 2013 21541:"1989 Election Statistical Report" 20350:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 20324:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 20059:"Delhi State Conference concludes" 19759:. 25 November 2012. Archived from 19713:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 19028: 18993:World Federation of Trade Unions. 18722:"The left movement in West Bengal" 18606:. 15 December 2005. Archived from 18429:. Peking review. 1965. p. 17. 18162:"Coalition Provisional Government" 17760:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 17329:List of communist parties in India 17324:List of political parties in India 16412:forming the LDF-ruled government. 14899:Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly 12466:2013 Legislative Assembly election 12409:1995 Legislative Assembly election 12245:. CPIM had representatives in the 11243:Bank Employees Federation of India 10481: 10191:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 9175:. From 2000 to 2011, remained the 6299:State ideology of the Soviet Union 5532:The History of the Communist Party 3651:, and had led armed rebellions in 3449:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 3378:List of communist parties in India 2836:2013 Naxal attack in Darbha valley 54:Communist Party of India (Marxist) 25: 26222: 24909:Scientific Outlook on Development 24524:Commanding heights of the economy 24062:Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar) 23439:All India United Democratic Front 22902: 19648:from the original on 27 May 2018. 18897:Operation Barga ends in a whimper 17984: 17803:Withnall, Adam (2 January 2019). 16408:wins the Nemom seat and CPI(M)'s 12369: 12287:vice-president in 30 panchayats. 12241:has considerably presence in the 11902: 10501: 9273:was invoked for the fourth time. 9039:All India Railwaymen's Federation 8958:) declared its independence from 8565:Early years of CPI(M) (1964–1966) 6619:Time, Labor and Social Domination 6232:Criticism of communist party rule 5564:President Ho Chi Minh's Testament 5002:Commanding heights of the economy 4732:Criticism of communist party rule 26084: 26072: 25888:Lao People's Revolutionary Party 25306:Fundamentals of Marxism–Leninism 24681:Civilian control of the military 24636:People's democratic dictatorship 24280: 24077:Tamizhaga Murpokku Makkal Katchi 24037:Social Democratic Party of India 24027:Shiromani Akali Dal (Democratic) 23479:Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam 22886:. Kolkata: National Book Agency. 22814: 22782: 22742: 22718: 22200: 22179: 22149: 22123: 22058: 22028: 21998: 21945: 21924: 21906: 21880: 21854: 21832: 21796: 21760: 21734: 21694: 21673: 21647: 21621: 21595: 21565: 21532: 21510: 21484: 21466: 21445: 21424: 21398: 21344: 21330: 21305: 21286: 21260: 21246: 21232: 21214: 21196: 21184:. Livemint.com. 19 December 2017 21174: 21109: 21091: 21071: 21051: 21029: 20998: 20967: 20963:. Election Archives. p. 29. 20909: 20873: 20854: 20824: 20798: 20742: 20724: 20706: 20672: 20650: 20632: 20606: 20580: 20515: 20481: 20463: 20441: 20419: 20386: 20364: 20338: 20312: 20294: 20261: 20228: 20203: 20181: 20159: 20137: 20115: 20094: 20072: 20051: 20029: 20007: 19981: 19959: 19933: 19907: 19882: 19833:Singh, Nandita (19 March 2019). 19689:from the original on 3 July 2015 17591: 17293: 17279: 17265: 17251: 17237: 16883: 16825: 16768: 16742: 16708: 16665: 16639: 16597: 16571: 16295: 16294: 16287: 16286: 16273: 16272: 16238: 16237: 16230: 16229: 16216: 16215: 16176: 16175: 16168: 16167: 16154: 16153: 16119: 16118: 16111: 16110: 16097: 16096: 16056: 16049: 16048: 16035: 16034: 15999: 15992: 15991: 15978: 15977: 15943: 15942: 15935: 15934: 15921: 15886: 15879: 15878: 15865: 15864: 15824: 15817: 15816: 15803: 15802: 15768: 15767: 15760: 15759: 15746: 15745: 15710: 15703: 15702: 15689: 15688: 15653: 15646: 15645: 15632: 15631: 15592: 15591: 15584: 15583: 15570: 15569: 15535: 15534: 15527: 15526: 15513: 15512: 15382:Indian general elections results 15368: 15367: 15360: 15359: 15325: 15324: 15317: 15316: 15282: 15281: 15274: 15273: 15239: 15238: 15231: 15230: 15196: 15195: 15188: 15187: 15153: 15152: 15145: 15144: 15110: 15109: 15102: 15101: 15067: 15066: 15059: 15058: 15024: 15023: 15016: 15015: 14987: 14981: 14980: 14973: 14972: 14944:West Bengal Legislative Assembly 14937: 14931: 14930: 14926: 14886: 14885: 14878: 14877: 14843: 14842: 14835: 14834: 14800: 14799: 14792: 14791: 14757: 14756: 14749: 14715: 14714: 14707: 14706: 14672: 14671: 14664: 14663: 14629: 14628: 14621: 14620: 14586: 14585: 14578: 14577: 14542: 14539: 14533: 14532: 14504: 14498: 14497: 14490: 14489: 14448: 14447: 14440: 14439: 14405: 14404: 14397: 14396: 14368: 14362: 14361: 14354: 14353: 14319: 14318: 14311: 14310: 14275: 14269: 14268: 14261: 14260: 14232: 14226: 14225: 14218: 14217: 14189: 14183: 14182: 14175: 14174: 14139: 14136: 14133: 14099: 14096: 14090: 14062: 14059: 14053: 14018: 14012: 14011: 14004: 14003: 13975: 13969: 13968: 13961: 13927: 13926: 13919: 13891:Maharashtra Legislative Assembly 13884: 13845: 13844: 13837: 13836: 13802: 13801: 13794: 13793: 13759: 13758: 13751: 13750: 13716: 13715: 13708: 13707: 13673: 13672: 13665: 13664: 13630: 13629: 13622: 13621: 13587: 13586: 13579: 13578: 13544: 13543: 13536: 13535: 13501: 13500: 13493: 13492: 13458: 13457: 13450: 13449: 13415: 13414: 13407: 13406: 13372: 13371: 13364: 13363: 13329: 13328: 13321: 13320: 13285: 13279: 13278: 13271: 13270: 13239: 13232: 13231: 13224: 13223: 13188: 13182: 13181: 13174: 13139: 13133: 13132: 13125: 13091: 13090: 13083: 13082: 13047: 13041: 13034: 13000: 12999: 12992: 12991: 12956: 12950: 12949: 12942: 12941: 12913: 12907: 12906: 12899: 12898: 12870: 12864: 12863: 12856: 12855: 12827: 12821: 12820: 12813: 12812: 12784: 12778: 12777: 12770: 12769: 12741: 12735: 12734: 12727: 12726: 12698: 12692: 12691: 12684: 12656: 12650: 12643: 12642: 12566: 12392:Maharashtra Legislative Assembly 11999:CPIM has a moderate presence in 11985:Yalamanchili Radhakrishna Murthy 11765:Maharashtra Legislative Assembly 11321:is Chief Minister of Kerala. In 10447: 10408: 10369: 10325: 10285: 10197: 10155: 10132: 10109: 10086: 10063: 10040: 10017: 9994: 9971: 9948: 9925: 9902: 9879: 9846: 9828:Former Chief Minister of Tripura 9813: 9784: 9755: 9585:First CPI(M) General Secretary, 9347: 9305:in 1980 under the leadership of 9224: 9204:West Bengal Legislative Assembly 9078: 8934:World Federation of Trade Unions 8925:. It runs a monthly organ named 8519: 8507: 8495: 8331:21st-century communist theorists 6669:Towards Socialism or Capitalism? 6584:How Europe Underdeveloped Africa 6504:Essays on Marx's Theory of Value 6410: 6346: 6334: 6322: 6125:Lao People's Revolutionary Party 5549:Fundamentals of Marxism–Leninism 5534:of the Soviet Union (Bolsheviks) 4948: 4886: 4875: 4755:21st-century communist theorists 3869: 3404: 2826:Maoism in the Nandigram violence 2375: 2311: 723: 709: 296: 295: 61: 26141:Anti-American sentiment in Asia 24631:Dictatorship of the proletariat 24606:Theory of the productive forces 24263:Kerala Congress (Skaria Thomas) 23952:Marxist Co-ordination Committee 23867:Jammu and Kashmir Workers Party 23559:Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) 23544:Janta Congress Chhattisgarh (J) 22167:from the original on 6 May 2021 22093: 22036:"interview with lakshmi sahgal" 20960:Elections Under the Janata Rule 20842:from the original on 3 May 2021 19852: 19826: 19800: 19775: 19749: 19715:. 18 March 2009. Archived from 19701: 19670: 19652: 19605: 19496: 19477: 19456: 19438:"History of Kerala Legislature" 19404: 19386: 19333: 19312: 19261: 19229: 19168: 19136: 19115: 19094: 19022: 19001: 18987: 18962: 18929: 18916:"Centre of Indian Trade Unions" 18908: 18814: 18782: 18760: 18738: 18714: 18676: 18655: 18643: 18622: 18566: 18554: 18532: 18510: 18483: 18471: 18417: 18396: 18375: 18346: 18319: 18305: 18288: 18199: 18175: 18154: 18128: 18116: 18090: 18064: 18048:. 18 March 2009. Archived from 17944:Moodie, Deonnie (August 2019). 17578: 17569: 17559: 17549: 17529: 17510: 17485: 17476: 17421:, A.V. Kunhambu, C.H. Kanaran, 17413:, N. Prasad Rao, G. Bapanayya, 17387: 17378:Socialist Unity Centre of India 17366: 16353:) and one from Andhra Pradesh. 15419: 14282:Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly 12205:CPIM has a limited presence in 12188: 12147:; howeverm it did come back in 11829:Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly 11309:Presence in states and politics 9716:on 12th September 2024. : 7033:Theory of historical trajectory 6911:Dictatorship of the proletariat 6609:Hegemony and Socialist Strategy 6509:History and Class Consciousness 6464:Critique of the Gotha Programme 5118:Theory of the productive forces 3998:Dictatorship of the proletariat 3948:to each according to his needs" 3206:Communist Party of French India 2731:1957 general election in Kerala 26176:Anti-imperialist organizations 25583:People's Republic of Kampuchea 25301:A Critique of Soviet Economics 24656:State of socialist orientation 24047:Suheldev Bharatiya Samaj Party 24032:Sikkim National People's Party 23872:Jan Adhikar Party (Loktantrik) 23737:All India Rajakulathor Peravai 23699:Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi 23689:United People's Party, Liberal 23569:Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party 22891:Rao, M.V.S. Koteswara (2003). 21539:Election Commission of India. 20861:Gilai, Harish (October 2021). 19360:Bhaumik, Subir (13 May 2011). 19268:Blair, Harry W. (April 1980). 18866:Paramjit Singh, Gurpreet Bal, 18014:"2004 Indian general election" 18006: 17774: 17677: 17659: 17631: 17584:The same is also true for the 17339:Left Democratic Front (Kerala) 16537: 16057: 16000: 15922: 15887: 15825: 15711: 15654: 14750: 14461:Telangana Legislative Assembly 14146:Rajasthan Legislative Assembly 14091: 14054: 13962: 13920: 13240: 13175: 13126: 13042: 13035: 12685: 12651: 12385: 12317:Karnataka Legislative Assembly 11428:Left Democratic Front (Kerala) 11201:CPI(M) 18th Congress rally in 11071:(10 years, 205 days) 9733: 9063: 8776: 8626:Communist Party of New Zealand 6831:Socially necessary labour time 6729:Philosophy in the Soviet Union 6614:The Sublime Object of Ideology 6539:A Critique of Soviet Economics 5544:A Critique of Soviet Economics 3551:CPI(M) is officially known as 3393:State of socialist orientation 2715:Post-independence and Cold War 13: 1: 26146:Anti-capitalist organizations 24517:Soviet-type economic planning 24487:Administrative-command system 24268:Janadhipathya Kerala Congress 24092:United Goans Democratic Party 23922:Kongunadu Makkal Desia Katchi 23767:Azad Samaj Party (Kanshi Ram) 23747:Amma Makkal Munnettra Kazagam 23639:Revolutionary Socialist Party 23619:Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party 23211:Students' Federation of India 23191:Centre of Indian Trade Unions 21777:(Report). Vol. 1. 2009. 20756:. 9 July 2008. Archived from 19677:BS Reporter (13 March 2015). 19537:. Routledge. pp. 87–88. 18546:. 1 July 1967. Archived from 17620: 17603:Revolutionary Socialist Party 16497:as presidential candidate in 16455:Indian Presidential elections 12526:Madurai Municipal Corporation 12471: 12295:CPIM has not won any seat in 12211:Central University of Gujarat 11920:in an election rally in 1957. 11295:Communist Party of Bangladesh 11287:Unity for Peace and Socialism 11283:Unity for Peace and Socialism 11220:Centre of Indian Trade Unions 11215:Students' Federation of India 11183:(2 years, 196 days) 11153:(2 years, 278 days) 11127:(9 years, 261 days) 11101:(2 years, 215 days) 11043:(6 years, 222 days) 11015:(9 years, 291 days) 10987:(6 years, 170 days) 10961:(9 years, 266 days) 10935:(2 years, 335 days) 10909:(2 years, 187 days) 10883:(6 years, 316 days) 10827:(5 years, 284 days) 10801:(2 years, 188 days) 10775:(2 years, 334 days) 10749:(9 years, 276 days) 10703:(2 years, 187 days) 10656:(9 years, 196 days) 10630:(9 years, 283 days) 10604:(2 years, 205 days) 10578:(2 years, 225 days) 10552:(2 years, 275 days) 10526:(2 years, 186 days) 9499: 9459:Revolutionary Socialist Party 9301:LDF first came into power in 9278:1967 Kerala assembly election 9177:Chief Minister of West Bengal 9154:Chief Minister of West Bengal 9122:Chief Minister of West Bengal 9093:Chief Minister of West Bengal 8975:Communist Party of Bangladesh 8917:is the General Secretary and 8861:Centre of Indian Trade Unions 8856:Centre of Indian Trade Unions 6752:Critique of political economy 4985:Soviet-type economic planning 4965:Administrative-command system 3936:Critique of political economy 3585: 3560:मार्क्सवादी कम्युनिस्ट पार्टी 2643:Colonial period and partition 1863:Communist Party (Switzerland) 267:Centre of Indian Trade Unions 217:Students' Federation of India 26121:1964 establishments in India 25848:Communist Party of Kampuchea 25470:Hungarian Revolution of 1956 25395:Chinese Communist Revolution 24706:Highest organ of state power 24569:Proletarian internationalism 23857:Jammu and Kashmir Apni Party 23434:All India Trinamool Congress 22882:Bose, Shanti Shekar (2005). 22703:Election Commission of India 22675:Election Commission of India 22645:Election Commission of India 22614:Election Commission of India 22579:. p. 92. Archived from 22576:Election Commission of India 22541:. p. 92. Archived from 22539:Election Commission of India 22510:Election Commission of India 22481:Election Commission of India 22452:Election Commission of India 22423:Election Commission of India 22394:Election Commission of India 22365:Election Commission of India 22336:Election Commission of India 22306:Election Commission of India 22269:Election Commission of India 22233:Election Commission of India 22212:Election Commission of India 22135:Election Commission of India 22109:Election Commission of India 21811:Election Commission of India 21775:Election Commission of India 21577:Election Commission of India 20836:Election Commission of India 19613:"11 IMCWP, Press Communique" 19585:Mahendra Singh Rana (2006). 19122:Narayan, S. (25 June 2020). 18383:"50th Anniversary of CPI(M)" 18071:Joy, Shemin (1 March 2023). 17901:The Journal of Asian Studies 17709:Chakrabarty, Bidyut (2014). 17465:, D.S. Tapiala, Bhag Singh, 16678:8 years, 127 days 16478:National Democratic Alliance 16394:2014 Indian general election 14549:Tripura Legislative Assembly 13146:Gujarat Legislative Assembly 12555: 12531: 12510:2019 Indian general election 12455: 12290: 12258:Shimla Municipal Corporation 12043:, CPIM made a comeback with 11863:Tripura Legislative Assembly 11851:Secular Progressive Alliance 11629:state legislative assemblies 11573:Secular Progressive Alliance 11193:Principal mass organisations 10857:(2 years, 32 days) 10253:List of General Secretaries 10251: 9452:Tripura Legislative Assembly 9053:1977 Indian general election 6789:Falling profit-rate tendency 6564:The Society of the Spectacle 6090:Communist Party of Kampuchea 5733:Hungarian Revolution of 1956 5064:Proletarian internationalism 4849:Socialist mode of production 4765:Anti-communist mass killings 4703:Workers of the world, unite! 3958:Proletarian internationalism 3726:mass party with a class line 3670:Under the government of the 3622:1952 Indian general election 3575:Election Commission of India 3358:Communist movements in India 2963:Proletarian internationalism 408:Secular Progressive Alliance 7: 26166:Left-wing politics in India 25878:Indochinese Communist Party 25515:Maoist insurgency in Turkey 25510:New People's Army rebellion 25291:Britain's Road to Socialism 24616:Wars of national liberation 24248:National Secular Conference 23957:National Secular Conference 23807:Desiya Makkal Sakthi Katchi 23604:People's Party of Arunachal 19660:"List of State Secretaries" 19101:C G, Manoj (13 June 2015). 18540:"Spring Thunder Over India" 18278:"Communist Party in Kerala" 17950:Journal of Law and Religion 17586:Workers Party of Bangladesh 17230: 16925:List of Rajya Sabha members 16919:List of Rajya Sabha members 16424:Mural for CPI(M) candidate 14106:Punjab Legislative Assembly 14025:Odisha Legislative Assembly 13292:Kerala Legislative Assembly 12425:Odisha Legislative Assembly 12322: 12249:in 1967 and 1993. In 1993, 12243:Himachal Pradesh University 12139:. The party drew blanks in 11918:Chennamaneni Rajeshwara Rao 11799:Odisha Legislative Assembly 11731:Kerala Legislative Assembly 11635:State legislative assembly 11348:United Progressive Alliance 10510:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 9495:Leadership and organisation 9303:Kerala Legislative Assembly 9048:Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh 9025:With the initiation of the 8863:, CITU is a National level 8263:Capitalism Nature Socialism 6779:Concrete and abstract labor 6664:Capital in the Anthropocene 6589:Social Justice and the City 6484:The Accumulation of Capital 6115:Indochinese Communist Party 5133:Wars of national liberation 4817:Marx's theory of alienation 3733:and the right to unionize. 3565: 2447:Damodar Dharmananda Kosambi 2204:International organizations 448:Secular Democratic Alliance 10: 26227: 26211:Political parties in India 26181:Socialist parties in India 26171:Anti-fascist organizations 26126:Communist parties in India 25996:Marxist schools of thought 25923:Portuguese Communist Party 25868:Communist Party of Vietnam 24861:Kaysone Phomvihane Thought 24382:Kadannappalli Ramachandran 24198:Nationalist Congress Party 23742:Ambedkarite Party of India 23629:Rashtriya Loktantrik Party 23589:Nationalist Congress Party 23564:Maharashtra Navnirman Sena 23504:Indian Union Muslim League 23354:Political parties in India 22849: 21293:Pierre Daum (March 2022). 19282:Cambridge University Press 19245:Princeton University Press 19207:Ruparelia, Sanjay (2015). 18746:"1967: Naxalbari movement" 17689:Anandabazar Patrika Online 17056: 17022:Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharya 16922: 16512: 16499:2012 presidential election 16489:2012 Presidential election 16460:2002 presidential election 16385: 15385: 13054:Bihar Legislative Assembly 12963:Assam Legislative Assembly 12570: 12559: 12512:, CPIM won two seats from 12402: 12332: 12326: 12315:, it won two seats in the 12311:, it won two seats and in 12278:after 24 years by winning 12274:, CPIM made a comeback in 12200: 12005:Assam Legislative Assembly 11906: 11697:Bihar Legislative Assembly 11663:Assam Legislative Assembly 11538: 11439: 11426: 11423: 11420: 11418: 11413: 11408: 11403: 11400: 11395: 11291:Communist Party of Britain 9797:(Former General Secretary) 9723: 9476: 9336: 9332: 9213: 9067: 8994:, Indira Gandhi imposed a 8943: 8932:CITU is affiliated to the 8853: 8780: 8639: 8622:Party of Labour of Albania 6534:Dialectic of Enlightenment 6242:Marxist schools of thought 6135:Party of Labour of Albania 6105:Communist Party of Vietnam 3712: 3706: 3703:Formation of CPI(M) (1964) 3589: 3580: 3507:, which it leads, and the 2756:Naxalite–Maoist insurgency 2741:Sino-Indian border dispute 2612:Bikash Ranjan Bhattacharya 36: 29: 26161:Left-wing parties in Asia 26068: 25954: 25930: 25873:Communist Party of Malaya 25828:Communist Party of Brazil 25801: 25542: 25525:Internal conflict in Peru 25318: 25269: 24990: 24801:Kimilsungism–Kimjongilism 24749: 24711:Leading role of the party 24668: 24646:National-democratic state 24641:People's democratic state 24624: 24479: 24414:Chief Ministers of Kerala 24413: 24289: 24278: 24216: 24185: 24169: 24162: 23972:Puratchi Bharatham Katchi 23882:Jansatta Dal (Loktantrik) 23847:Indhiya Jananayaga Katchi 23817:Gondwana Ganatantra Party 23777:Bharipa Bahujan Mahasangh 23722: 23694:Voice of the People Party 23634:Revolutionary Goans Party 23624:Rashtriya Lok Samta Party 23609:People's Democratic Front 23484:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 23401: 23360: 23250: 23224: 23163: 23103: 23003: 22962: 19919:www.business-standard.com 19290:10.1017/S0026749X00007320 19177:India's Political Parties 17607:Karshaka Thozhilali Party 17334:List of communist parties 17065: 17053:List of Lok Sabha members 16931: 16895: 16882: 16877: 16874: 16837: 16824: 16819: 16816: 16809: 16780: 16767: 16762: 16759: 16720: 16707: 16702: 16699: 16692: 16677: 16664: 16659: 16656: 16609: 16596: 16591: 16588: 16555: 16547: 16199: 16080: 15848: 15615: 15450: 14942: 14897: 14547: 14459: 14280: 14144: 14104: 14023: 13889: 13290: 13193: 13144: 13052: 12961: 12612: 12486:Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam 12434: 12418: 12237:etc. CPIM's student wing 12221:CPIM has the presence in 11648: 11626: 11581: 11571: 11568: 11563: 11561: 11556: 11551: 11546: 11543: 11528: 11518: 11508: 11498: 11488: 11478: 11468: 11458: 11448: 11431: 11387: 11379: 11373: 11370: 11367: 11364: 11361: 11299:Communist Party of Greece 11273:International affiliation 10468: 10442: 10429: 10403: 10390: 10364: 10346: 10320: 10306: 10280: 9432:Chief minister of Tripura 9413:Chief minister of Tripura 9391:from CPI(M). In the next 9389:Chief minister of Tripura 9362:Chief minister of Tripura 9209: 9182:Following the events of 8636:Naxalbari uprising (1967) 8589:, the party called for a 8576:Calcutta Tramways Company 6679:Literature and Revolution 6639:Late Victorian Holocausts 6569:Pedagogy of the Oppressed 6554:The Wretched of the Earth 3612:CPI election campaign in 3566:Mārksvādī Kamyunisṭ Pārṭī 3559: 3553: 2708:Punnapra-Vayalar uprising 2268:List of communist parties 2170:Victorian Socialist Party 747: 736: 731: 722: 717: 706: 701: 689: 580: 565: 550: 378: 365: 354: 345:International affiliation 344: 332: 304: 291: 272: 262: 250: 229: 208: 166: 154: 144: 126: 112: 99: 87: 77: 69: 60: 51: 26151:Marxist parties in India 25838:Communist Party of India 25808:Albanian Party of Labour 24931:Bill of Rights socialism 24584:Socialism in one country 24554:Marxist–Leninist atheism 24193:Communist Party of India 24067:Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam 23917:Kerala Congress (Thomas) 23669:Sikkim Krantikari Morcha 23469:Communist Party of India 23388:Indian National Congress 19534:Left Radicalism in India 19029:Sarkar, Dr Subhradipta. 18280:. CPI(M). Archived from 17868:10.1177/0038022920050202 17359: 17344:Left Front (West Bengal) 16482:Indian National Congress 12062: 11994: 11265:Adivasi Kshema Samithi, 10979:Sukhwinder Singh Sekhon 10738:CPI(M) Himachal Pradesh 10350:Chief Minister of Kerala 9861:Chief Minister of Kerala 9591:1st President of Romania 9371:Under the leadership of 9311:Chief minister of Kerala 9239:Chief minister of Kerala 9114:Indian National Congress 8973:. Whilst the pro-Soviet 8850:Formation of CITU (1970) 8754:Indian National Congress 6629:The Origin of Capitalism 6499:The State and Revolution 6085:Communist Party of India 5084:Socialism in one country 5039:Marxist–Leninist atheism 3983:Workers' self-management 3695:in Kerala, toppling the 3672:Indian National Congress 3645:Communist Party of India 3637:Chief Minister of Kerala 3631:Swearing-in ceremony of 3602:Telangana armed struggle 3592:Communist Party of India 3477:Communist Party of India 2821:Laxmanpur Bathe massacre 2751:Historic Eight Documents 2487:Kondapalli Seetharamaiah 149:Communist Party of India 27:Political party in India 26046:State ideology of China 25918:Workers' Party of Korea 25833:Communist Party of Cuba 25823:Chinese Communist Party 25480:Portuguese Colonial War 25276:Foundations of Leninism 24828:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism 24539:Dialectical materialism 24107:Vikassheel Insaan Party 24102:Vanchit Bahujan Aaghadi 23912:Kerala Congress (Jacob) 23787:Communist Marxist Party 23714:Zoram People's Movement 23709:Zoram Nationalist Party 23684:United Democratic Party 23664:Sikkim Democratic Front 23499:Indian National Lok Dal 23464:Bodoland People's Front 23429:All India N.R. Congress 23393:National People's Party 23145:Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee 22982:Harkishan Singh Surjeet 22868:: National Book Agency. 19683:Business Standard India 19213:Oxford University Press 19144:Jacob, Jack Farj Rafael 18299:17 October 2007 at the 18211:Encyclopedia Britannica 18183:"left parties in India" 17717:Oxford University Press 17459:Harkishan Singh Surjeet 17301:Organized Labour portal 16493:While CPI(M) supported 16382:2014 Lok Sabha election 15850:Harkishan Singh Surjeet 15452:Puchalapalli Sundarayya 12095:CPIM won four seats in 12039:, CPIM drew blanks. In 11685:United Opposition Forum 11627:Seats won by CPI(M) in 11305:elections in May 2008. 11257:Tribal Youth Federation 10393:Harkishan Singh Surjeet 10378:Harkishan Singh Surjeet 10310:Puchalapalli Sundarayya 10294:Puchalapalli Sundarayya 10226:28.631556°N 77.204972°E 9686:Harkishan Singh Surjeet 9659:Harkishan Singh Surjeet 9641:Makineni Basavapunnaiah 9553:Makineni Basavapunnaiah 9545:Harkishan Singh Surjeet 9541:Puchalapalli Sundarayya 9483:In 2009, CPI(M) hosted 9424:1998 assembly elections 9418:From 1993 to 2013, the 9401:1993 assembly elections 9397:1988 assembly elections 9393:1983 assembly elections 9381:1977 assembly elections 9165:Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee 8992:Prime Minister of India 7335:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism 6978:Relations of production 6861:Base and superstructure 6714:Dialectical materialism 6674:The Revolution Betrayed 6494:Terrorism and Communism 6489:Philosophical Notebooks 6444:The Communist Manifesto 6294:State ideology of China 6220:under communist regimes 6218:Crimes against humanity 6178:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism 6150:Workers' Party of Korea 6080:Communist Party of Cuba 6075:Chinese Communist Party 5743:Portuguese Colonial War 5569:The Governance of China 5522:Foundations of Leninism 5069:Protracted people's war 5017:Dialectical materialism 4839:Revolutionary socialism 4031:Socialization (Marxism) 3820:Puchalapalli Sundarayya 3771:Makineni Basavapunnaiah 3546: 3201:Communist Consolidation 2968:Revolutionary socialism 2864:Marxism–Leninism–Maoism 2726:Goa liberation movement 2721:2nd Congress of the CPI 2577:Buddhadeb Bhattacharjee 2517:Harkishan Singh Surjeet 2482:Puchalapalli Sundarayya 707:Hammer Sickle and Star 472:United Opposition Forum 334:Political position 243:Tribal Youth Federation 117:Puchalapalli Sundarayya 25768:Bosnia and Herzegovina 25102:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej 25012:Khorloogiin Choibalsan 24327:S. Ramachandran Pillai 24297:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 24238:Indian National League 24112:Welfare Party of India 24097:Uttarakhand Kranti Dal 24082:Telangana Jana Samithi 24057:Swatantra Bharat Paksh 23997:Rashtriya Samaj Paksha 23852:Indian National League 23837:Hindustani Awam Morcha 23822:Gorkha Janmukti Morcha 23782:Bharatiya Tribal Party 23549:Jharkhand Mukti Morcha 23454:Bharat Rashtra Samithi 23419:All India Forward Bloc 23378:Bharatiya Janata Party 23115:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 23025:S. Ramachandran Pillai 22976:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 21659:The New Indian Express 21121:The New Indian Express 20974:Pandey, S. N. (1979). 19993:The New Indian Express 19787:www.exoticindiaart.com 18895:Pranava K. Chaudhary, 18264:www.leftclicknews.com/ 18136:"Brief History of CPI" 17611:Kerala Socialist Party 17463:Jagjit Singh Lyallpuri 17382:Workers Party of India 17074:) members from CPI(M) 16879:Buddhadeb Bhattacharya 16567:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 16470:Bharatiya Janata Party 16432: 16373:1980 general elections 15617:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 15425:Change in vote % 15410:Seats won / contested 12542:Bharat Rashtra Samithi 12481: 12358: 12303:, CPIM won 1 seat; in 12047:winning one seat from 12025:Prafulla Kumar Mahanta 11987:from 1996 to 2002 and 11974:Tammineni Veerabhadram 11921: 11205: 11062:Tammineni Veerabhadram 10872:CPI(M) Madhya Pradesh 10674:Victor Savio Braganca 10541:CPI(M) Andhra Pradesh 10354:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 10334:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 10250: 9692: 9673: 9665: 9651: 9621: 9598: 9578: 9564: 9563:and others 19 leaders. 9549:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 9521:Jagjit Singh Lyallpuri 9463:All India Forward Bloc 9407:won the elections and 9192:2011 assembly election 9159:In the late 2000s the 9008:Siddhartha Shankar Ray 8904: 8719:Prafulla Chandra Ghosh 8714: 8669:. Following the 1968 8278:Historical Materialism 7023:Proletarian revolution 7018:Primitive accumulation 7013:Historical determinism 6110:French Communist Party 6020:Bosnia and Herzegovina 5329:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej 5244:Khorloogiin Choibalsan 3697:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 3640: 3633:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 3624: 3605: 2736:Angamaly police firing 2527:Jagjit Singh Lyallpuri 2462:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 1605: 1596: 1527:Bosnia and Herzegovina 121:E. M. S. Namboodiripad 46:Indian political party 26011:Post-Marxism–Leninism 25893:Nepal Communist Party 25490:Nicaraguan Revolution 25460:Albanian–Soviet split 25157:Mengistu Haile Mariam 24696:Democratic centralism 24686:Collective leadership 24392:M. P. Veerendra Kumar 24377:R. Balakrishna Pillai 24317:Kodiyeri Balakrishnan 24253:Loktantrik Janata Dal 24155:Left Democratic Front 23977:Puthiya Needhi Katchi 23967:Pattali Makkal Katchi 23932:Loktantrik Janata Dal 23832:Hindustan Janta Party 23797:Democratic Azad Party 23181:All India Kisan Sabha 23164:Related organisations 23055:Kodiyeri Balakrishnan 22873:Basu, Pradip (2000). 19558:Hamlet Bareh (2001). 19471:www.ceo.kerala.gov.in 18596:"History of Naxalism" 18528:on 27 September 2007. 18522:www.archive.cpiml.org 17856:Sociological Bulletin 17449:, M.R. Venkataraman, 17199:Janganotantrik Morcha 16449:2024 general election 16443:2024 general election 16437:2019 general election 16423: 16416:2019 general election 16386:Further information: 16364:1977 general election 16336:1971 general election 16311:1967 general election 15407:Total constituencies 12479: 12356: 12335:Left Democratic Front 12327:Further information: 12073:All India Kisan Sabha 11916: 11753:Left Democratic Front 11225:All India Kisan Sabha 11200: 11116:CPI(M) Uttar Pradesh 10790:CPI(M) Jammu Kashmir 10721:Surender Singh Malik 10246: 9679: 9671: 9657: 9627: 9604: 9584: 9576:Food Movement of 1959 9570: 9507: 9296:Left Democratic Front 9012:The Emergency (India) 8894: 8708: 8514:Philosophy portal 8308:Science & Society 6926:Democratic centralism 6784:Factors of production 6649:Caliban and the Witch 6594:Women, Race and Class 6130:Nepal Communist Party 5753:Nicaraguan Revolution 5389:Mengistu Haile Mariam 5007:Democratic centralism 4997:Collective leadership 4790:Intentional community 3906:Collective leadership 3807:however, voted down. 3801:Mao Tse-Tung Zindabad 3758:later the same year. 3713:Further information: 3630: 3611: 3599: 3175:Defunct organisations 2985:Current organisations 2948:Left-wing nationalism 2798:Left Democratic Front 2746:1964 split in the CPI 2678:Foundation of the CPI 2273:Democratic centralism 2108:Socialist Alternative 1433:Revolutionary Faction 496:Left Democratic Front 460:Left Democratic Front 279:All India Kisan Sabha 222:Tribal Students Union 26091:Communism portal 26079:Socialism portal 25578:Democratic Kampuchea 25485:Black Power movement 25450:Non-Aligned Movement 24589:Socialist patriotism 24208:Janata Dal (Secular) 23992:Rashtriya Lok Morcha 23877:Jannayak Janta Party 23614:Rashtriya Janata Dal 23539:Jannayak Janta Party 23529:Janata Dal (Secular) 22776:16 June 2007 at the 22765:16 June 2007 at the 22754:16 June 2007 at the 22119:on 29 November 2007. 21861:Raghavan, Pyaralal. 20720:on 18 February 2010. 20242:. 20 December 2018. 19709:"Party Constitution" 19666:on 12 February 2010. 19619:on 24 September 2015 19394:"Result | Home" 19274:Modern Asian Studies 18905:, 14 September 2002. 18778:on 23 February 2008. 18604:Press Trust of India 18550:on 23 February 2007. 17415:E.M.S. Namboodiripad 17349:Left Front (Tripura) 17205:Lok Sangharsh Morcha 17164:Splits and offshoots 16936:members from CPI(M) 16474:A. P. J. Abdul Kalam 12562:Left Front (Tripura) 12374:CPIM has entered in 12307:, it won 1 seat; in 12081:Sahajanand Saraswati 11539:Alliance Government 11377:Parties in Alliance 10645:CPI(M) Chhattisgarh 10231:28.631556; 77.204972 9614:E.M.S. Namboodiripad 9289:E.M.S. Namboodiripad 9254:E.M.S. Namboodiripad 9233:E.M.S. Namboodiripad 9118:Left Front coalition 8614:Bharatiya Jana Sangh 8595:(general strike) in 8526:Socialism portal 8502:Communism portal 8371:History of communism 8366:Economic determinism 8351:Criticism of Marxism 8341:Creative destruction 7101:Marxism and religion 6821:Scientific socialism 6724:Philosophy of nature 6604:Imagined Communities 6469:Dialectics of Nature 6353:Socialism portal 6329:Communism portal 5748:Black power movement 5718:Non-Aligned Movement 5089:Socialist patriotism 4893:Socialism portal 4882:Communism portal 4737:Criticism of Marxism 4727:Communist propaganda 4147:Fourth International 4137:Second International 3916:Communist revolution 3663:framework. In 1950, 3411:Communism portal 3211:Comrades Association 2810:Contemporary history 2402:Sahajanand Saraswati 2318:Communism portal 2113:Victorian Socialists 1423:Malaya and Singapore 130:7 November 1964 26001:National Bolshevism 25535:Revolutions of 1989 25520:Sino-Albanian split 25505:Naxalite insurgency 25495:Cultural Revolution 25375:Great Patriotic War 25227:Nur Muhammad Taraki 24773:Ho Chi Minh Thought 24691:Cult of personality 24529:Developed socialism 24426:V. S. Achuthanandan 24307:V. S. Achuthanandan 24228:Kerala Congress (B) 24203:Kerala Congress (M) 23942:Makkal Needhi Maiam 23772:Bahujan Mukti Party 23752:Gana Suraksha Party 23649:Shiromani Akali Dal 23584:Naga People's Front 23579:Naam Tamilar Katchi 23574:Mizo National Front 23554:Kerala Congress (M) 23534:Janata Dal (United) 23444:Apna Dal (Soneylal) 23373:Bahujan Samaj Party 23150:V. S. Achuthanandan 22963:General secretaries 22242:on 26 December 2013 21583:on 24 November 2016 21272:The Washington Post 21087:. 14 November 2020. 21067:. 14 November 2020. 20812:on 21 November 2019 20644:peoplesdemocracy.in 20620:. 19 September 2021 20475:peoplesdemocracy.in 20306:peoplesdemocracy.in 20082:. 26 September 2018 19763:on 25 November 2012 19737:on 24 November 2012 19239:(8 December 2018). 18518:"Untitled Document" 18492:, pp. 234–235. 17962:10.1017/jlr.2019.24 17788:The Washington Post 17384:were also targeted. 16635:V. S. Achuthanandan 16521: 15394: 12591:% of overall votes 12492:, won 15 seats. In 12484:CPIM, as a part of 12329:Communism in Kerala 12153:Rastriya Janata Dal 11991:from 2004 to 2010. 11983:from 1988 to 1994, 11142:CPI(M) Uttarakhand 10953:Ali Kishor Patnaik 10927:Kshetrimayum Santa 10898:CPI(M) Maharashtra 10570:Suprakash Talukdar 10254: 10222: / 9933:Surjya Kanta Mishra 9517:Front row from left 9387:, became the first 9284:Saptakakshi Munnani 9027:Jayaprakash Narayan 8688:Chandra Pulla Reddy 8258:Capital & Class 6938:False consciousness 6886:Commodity fetishism 6876:Class consciousness 6794:Means of production 6624:The Age of Extremes 6544:The Long Revolution 6479:What Is to Be Done? 6439:The German Ideology 6341:Politics portal 6247:National Bolshevism 6237:Cult of personality 5773:Revolutions of 1989 5768:Naxalite insurgency 5758:Cultural Revolution 5644:Great Patriotic War 5499:Wojciech Jaruzelski 5459:Nur Muhammad Taraki 5166:Ho Chi Minh Thought 4844:Socialist economics 4760:Anti anti-communism 4749:Related topics 4685:Red flag (politics) 4142:Third International 4132:First International 3953:Market abolitionism 3896:Class consciousness 3742:Shripad Amrit Dange 3531:CPI(M) had a total 3348:Communism in Kerala 3231:Lal Communist Party 2893:Primitive communism 2803:Indravelli massacre 2698:1946 Naval Uprising 2693:Telangana Rebellion 2688:Quit India Movement 2552:V. S. Achuthanandan 2407:Shripad Amrit Dange 581:Seats in 566:Seats in 551:Seats in 132: (59 years ago) 26116:Politics of Kerala 25530:Nepalese Civil War 25475:Great Leap Forward 25237:Pushpa Kamal Dahal 25112:Kaysone Phomvihane 24914:Xi Jinping Thought 24549:Labour aristocracy 24342:Pannyan Raveendran 24233:Congress (Secular) 23827:Hamro Sikkim Party 23792:Congress (Secular) 23674:Telugu Desam Party 23449:Asom Gana Parishad 23278:Daily Desher Katha 23259:People's Democracy 23242:CPI(M) West Bengal 23125:Nripen Chakraborty 23065:Surja Kanta Mishra 22278:on 21 October 2013 21986:on 9 November 2012 21918:The Economic Times 21892:The Economic Times 21867:The Times of India 21746:The Economic Times 21661:. 14 November 2022 21607:The Times of India 21520:. 11 December 2018 21498:. 10 December 2008 21496:The Times of India 21480:. 21 January 2022. 21478:The Times of India 21410:The Times of India 21356:The Economic Times 21340:. 25 October 2019. 21228:. 2 November 2017. 20897:on 3 December 2013 20618:The Indian Express 20400:. 7 January 2015. 20374:. 14 November 2022 20275:. 28 August 2022. 19995:. 30 December 2021 19870:on 9 December 2012 19814:. 15 December 2021 19508:The Economic Times 19398:results.eci.gov.in 19367:Al Jazeera English 19349:. 19 January 2010. 19215:. pp. 71–72. 19108:The Indian Express 19035:The Times of India 18610:on 21 January 2015 18243:The Times of India 17501:Hare Krishna Konar 17439:Hare Krishna Konar 17427:V.S. Achuthanandan 17107:Sachithanantham R 16896:10 years 188 days 16838:23 years 137 days 16781:19 years 363 days 16755:4 years, 335 days 16704:Nripen Chakraborty 16610:10 years 353 days 16519: 16433: 16347:Somnath Chatterjee 15392: 12605:+/- in vote share 12520:in Tamil Nadu. In 12482: 12359: 12021:Asom Gana Parishad 11944:, in six seats in 11922: 11396:CPI(M) Government 11380:Seats in Assembly 11248:Ganamukti Parishad 11206: 11169:CPI(M) West Bengal 11092:Jitendra Choudhury 11030:CPI(M) Tamil Nadu 10252: 9693: 9674: 9666: 9652: 9645:Hare Krishna Konar 9622: 9618:Hare Krishna Konar 9599: 9579: 9565: 9533:Hare Krishna Konar 9385:Nripen Chakraborty 9373:Nripen Chakraborty 9102:CPI(M) West Bengal 8996:State of emergency 8964:Bangladeshi rebels 8909:Ministry of Labour 8905: 8822:Hare Krishna Konar 8817:Hare Krishna Konar 8809:Hare Krishna Konar 8715: 8472:Worker cooperative 8450:Left-wing populism 8376:Left-wing politics 8313:Socialist Register 8303:Rethinking Marxism 7096:Literary criticism 6799:Mode of production 6659:Capitalist Realism 6519:The Black Jacobins 5778:Nepalese Civil War 5738:Great Leap Forward 5666:Chinese Revolution 5339:Kaysone Phomvihane 5054:People's democracy 4992:Collective farming 4864:Worker cooperative 4822:National communism 4795:Left-wing politics 4696:The Internationale 4036:Economic democracy 3797:Hare Krishna Konar 3641: 3625: 3606: 3600:Guerrillas of the 3388:Socialism in India 3363:Gandhian socialism 3353:Communism in Nepal 3343:Anarchism in India 3296:People's Democracy 2953:Left-wing populism 2916:Agrarian socialism 2888:National communism 2761:Naxalbari uprising 2507:Hare Krishna Konar 2432:Nripen Chakraborty 2369:Communism in India 2150:Communist Alliance 2103:Socialist Alliance 1021:Dominican Republic 597:State Legislatures 583:State legislatures 202:Daily Desher Katha 172:People's Democracy 26156:Left-wing parties 26098: 26097: 25465:Sino-Soviet split 25425:Tito–Stalin split 25370:Spanish Civil War 25311:Guerrilla Warfare 25270:Theoretical works 25202:Władysław Gomułka 25177:Nicolae Ceaușescu 25137:Nikos Zachariadis 25057:Nikita Khrushchev 25032:Palmiro Togliatti 24731:Transmission belt 24676:Central committee 24534:Dialectical logic 24439: 24438: 24276: 24275: 24120: 24119: 24052:Swabhimani Paksha 23982:Puthiya Tamilagam 23679:Tipra Motha Party 23489:Goa Forward Party 23320: 23319: 23006:Current Politburo 22706:. 11 October 2019 21553:on 6 October 2010 21412:. 21 January 2022 21274:. 27 October 2017 21123:. 8 January 2020. 20957:Shiv Lal (1978). 20736:Los Angeles Times 20660:. 16 January 2022 20451:. 16 January 2022 20429:. 14 January 2018 20326:. 30 January 2022 20191:. 16 January 2022 20147:. 16 January 2022 19731:"CPI (M) Website" 19719:on 15 March 2015. 19644:. 22 April 2018. 19598:978-81-7625-647-6 19571:978-81-7099-795-5 19544:978-1-317-66805-3 19444:on 6 October 2014 19374:on 5 October 2011 19254:978-93-5305-351-2 19222:978-0-19-026491-8 19186:978-93-5280-534-1 18943:. 26 March 2018. 18884:978-81-7533-006-1 18832:on 5 August 2006. 18480:, pp. 44–45. 18468:, pp. 17–18. 18372:, pp. 52–54. 18284:on 14 March 2012. 17726:978-0-1999-7489-4 17467:Sheo Kumar Mishra 17407:M. Hanumantha Rao 17354:Politics of India 17157: 17156: 17042: 17041: 16947:Appointment date 16916: 16915: 16802:15 February 2013 16797:14 February 2013 16794:24 February 2008 16789:23 February 2008 16786:27 February 2003 16778:26 February 2003 16721:10 years 31 days 16652:4 years 364 days 16584:2 years 240 days 16532: 16531: 16426:Sujan Chakraborty 16308: 16307: 15379: 15378: 12599:seats contensted 12462:Loktantrik Morcha 12382:CPIM won 1 seat. 12099:, three seats in 11981:M. Hanumantha Rao 11932:, eight seats in 11895: 11894: 11787:Maha Vikas Aghadi 11617: 11616: 11329:coalition led by 11190: 11189: 11058:CPI(M) Telangana 11002:CPI(M) Rajasthan 10816:CPI(M) Karnataka 10793:Ghulam Ali Malik 10764:CPI(M) Jharkhand 10544:V. Srinivasa Rao 10479: 10478: 10475: 10435: 10396: 10357: 10313: 10184:General Secretary 10174: 10173: 10163:A. Vijayaraghavan 9720:Politburo members 9595:Nicolae Ceaușescu 9375:, the CPI(M) led 9250:CPI split in 1964 8923:A. K. Padmanabhan 8711:hammer and sickle 8562: 8561: 8403:Political ecology 8381:Marxian economics 7320:Council communism 7288: 7287: 7215:Neue Marx-Lektüre 7177:Regulation school 7066:Cultural analysis 6958:Lumpenproletariat 6901:Cultural hegemony 6891:Communist society 6881:Classless society 6816:Productive forces 6549:Guerrilla Warfare 6422:Theoretical works 6389: 6388: 5728:Sino-Soviet split 5634:Spanish Civil War 5554:Guerrilla Warfare 5516:Theoretical works 5434:Władysław Gomułka 5414:Nicolae Ceaușescu 5364:Nikos Zachariadis 5284:Nikita Khrushchev 5264:Palmiro Togliatti 5034:Labor aristocracy 5012:Dialectical logic 4927: 4926: 4680:Hammer and sickle 4165:Communist Parties 3973:Stateless society 3968:Social revolution 3931:Communist society 3901:Classless society 3715:Sino-Soviet split 3686:country and that 3521:Central Committee 3445: 3444: 3368:Inquilab Zindabad 2673:Kakori conspiracy 2652:Conspiracy cases 2442:Puran Chand Joshi 2437:P. Krishna Pillai 2354: 2353: 2278:General Secretary 2263:Criticism of rule 2248:Central committee 785:Communist parties 770: 769: 757:Political parties 752:Politics of India 525:Jammu and Kashmir 508:Maha Vikas Aghadi 300:1 million+ (2023) 78:General Secretary 73:CPI(M), CPIM, CPM 16:(Redirected from 26218: 26089: 26088: 26087: 26077: 26076: 26036:State capitalism 25440:De-Stalinization 25435:Cuban Revolution 25257:Gennady Zyuganov 25242:Rohana Wijeweera 25097:Klement Gottwald 25092:Valko Chervenkov 25077:Lazar Kaganovich 25037:Dolores Ibárruri 24904:Three Represents 24849:Intercommunalism 24669:Political system 24512:Central planning 24507:Anti-revisionism 24497:Anti-imperialism 24473:Marxism–Leninism 24466: 24459: 24452: 24443: 24442: 24431:Pinarayi Vijayan 24397:K. R. Gowri Amma 24372:Mathew T. Thomas 24367:K. Krishnankutty 24357:A. K. Saseendran 24337:C. Achutha Menon 24312:Pinarayi Vijayan 24284: 24170:National Parties 24167: 24166: 24156: 24147: 24140: 24133: 24124: 24123: 23927:Lok Insaaf Party 23361:National parties 23347: 23340: 23333: 23324: 23323: 23155:Pinarayi Vijayan 23107: 23045:Pinarayi Vijayan 23007: 22956: 22947: 22940: 22933: 22924: 22923: 22919: 22914: 22913: 22911:Official website 22896: 22887: 22878: 22869: 22844: 22843: 22841: 22839: 22833: 22827:. Archived from 22826: 22818: 22812: 22811: 22809: 22807: 22801: 22795:. Archived from 22794: 22786: 22780: 22746: 22740: 22739: 22738:on 16 June 2007. 22737: 22731:. Archived from 22730: 22722: 22716: 22715: 22713: 22711: 22694: 22688: 22687: 22685: 22683: 22671: 22663: 22657: 22656: 22654: 22652: 22641: 22633: 22627: 22626: 22624: 22622: 22610: 22602: 22596: 22595: 22593: 22591: 22585: 22572: 22564: 22558: 22557: 22555: 22553: 22547: 22536: 22528: 22522: 22521: 22519: 22517: 22507: 22499: 22493: 22492: 22490: 22488: 22478: 22470: 22464: 22463: 22461: 22459: 22449: 22441: 22435: 22434: 22432: 22430: 22420: 22412: 22406: 22405: 22403: 22401: 22391: 22383: 22377: 22376: 22374: 22372: 22362: 22354: 22348: 22347: 22345: 22343: 22333: 22325: 22319: 22318: 22316: 22314: 22302: 22294: 22288: 22287: 22285: 22283: 22277: 22266: 22258: 22252: 22251: 22249: 22247: 22241: 22230: 22222: 22216: 22215: 22204: 22198: 22197: 22191: 22183: 22177: 22176: 22174: 22172: 22153: 22147: 22146: 22144: 22142: 22127: 22121: 22120: 22118: 22105: 22097: 22088:Election reports 22082: 22081: 22079: 22077: 22068:. 12 July 2012. 22062: 22056: 22055: 22053: 22051: 22042:. Archived from 22032: 22026: 22025: 22023: 22021: 22012:. Archived from 22002: 21996: 21995: 21993: 21991: 21970: 21964: 21963: 21961: 21959: 21949: 21943: 21942: 21940: 21938: 21928: 21922: 21921: 21910: 21904: 21903: 21901: 21899: 21884: 21878: 21877: 21875: 21873: 21858: 21852: 21851: 21849: 21847: 21836: 21830: 21829: 21827: 21825: 21819: 21808: 21800: 21794: 21793: 21791: 21789: 21783: 21772: 21764: 21758: 21757: 21755: 21753: 21738: 21732: 21731: 21725: 21717: 21715: 21713: 21708:on 5 August 2006 21704:. Archived from 21698: 21692: 21691: 21689: 21687: 21677: 21671: 21670: 21668: 21666: 21651: 21645: 21644: 21642: 21640: 21625: 21619: 21618: 21616: 21614: 21599: 21593: 21592: 21590: 21588: 21579:. Archived from 21569: 21563: 21562: 21560: 21558: 21552: 21546:. Archived from 21545: 21536: 21530: 21529: 21527: 21525: 21514: 21508: 21507: 21505: 21503: 21488: 21482: 21481: 21470: 21464: 21463: 21461: 21459: 21449: 21443: 21442: 21440: 21438: 21428: 21422: 21421: 21419: 21417: 21402: 21396: 21395: 21393: 21391: 21384:ceoorissa.nic.in 21381: 21373: 21367: 21366: 21364: 21362: 21348: 21342: 21341: 21334: 21328: 21327: 21325: 21323: 21309: 21303: 21302: 21290: 21284: 21283: 21281: 21279: 21264: 21258: 21257: 21256:. February 2021. 21250: 21244: 21243: 21236: 21230: 21229: 21218: 21212: 21211: 21200: 21194: 21193: 21191: 21189: 21178: 21172: 21171: 21169: 21167: 21156: 21147: 21146: 21134: 21125: 21124: 21113: 21107: 21106: 21095: 21089: 21088: 21075: 21069: 21068: 21055: 21049: 21048: 21046: 21044: 21033: 21027: 21026: 21002: 20996: 20995: 20971: 20965: 20964: 20954: 20948: 20947: 20936: 20925: 20924: 20913: 20907: 20906: 20904: 20902: 20896: 20890:. Archived from 20885: 20877: 20871: 20870: 20858: 20852: 20851: 20849: 20847: 20828: 20822: 20821: 20819: 20817: 20802: 20796: 20795: 20793: 20791: 20768: 20762: 20761: 20760:on 13 July 2008. 20746: 20740: 20739: 20728: 20722: 20721: 20716:. Archived from 20710: 20704: 20703: 20701: 20699: 20676: 20670: 20669: 20667: 20665: 20654: 20648: 20647: 20636: 20630: 20629: 20627: 20625: 20610: 20604: 20603: 20601: 20599: 20584: 20578: 20577: 20575: 20573: 20561:. 9 March 2014. 20552: 20546: 20545: 20543: 20541: 20529:. 1 April 2022. 20519: 20513: 20512: 20510: 20508: 20485: 20479: 20478: 20467: 20461: 20460: 20458: 20456: 20445: 20439: 20438: 20436: 20434: 20423: 20417: 20416: 20414: 20412: 20390: 20384: 20383: 20381: 20379: 20368: 20362: 20361: 20359: 20357: 20342: 20336: 20335: 20333: 20331: 20316: 20310: 20309: 20298: 20292: 20291: 20289: 20287: 20265: 20259: 20258: 20256: 20254: 20232: 20226: 20225: 20223: 20221: 20207: 20201: 20200: 20198: 20196: 20185: 20179: 20178: 20176: 20174: 20169:. 3 October 2022 20163: 20157: 20156: 20154: 20152: 20141: 20135: 20134: 20132: 20130: 20119: 20113: 20112: 20110: 20108: 20098: 20092: 20091: 20089: 20087: 20076: 20070: 20069: 20067: 20065: 20055: 20049: 20048: 20046: 20044: 20033: 20027: 20026: 20024: 20022: 20011: 20005: 20004: 20002: 20000: 19985: 19979: 19978: 19976: 19974: 19963: 19957: 19956: 19954: 19952: 19937: 19931: 19930: 19928: 19926: 19911: 19905: 19904: 19902: 19900: 19886: 19880: 19879: 19877: 19875: 19866:. Archived from 19856: 19850: 19849: 19847: 19845: 19830: 19824: 19823: 19821: 19819: 19804: 19798: 19797: 19795: 19793: 19779: 19773: 19772: 19770: 19768: 19753: 19747: 19746: 19744: 19742: 19733:. Archived from 19727: 19721: 19720: 19705: 19699: 19698: 19696: 19694: 19674: 19668: 19667: 19662:. Archived from 19656: 19650: 19649: 19638: 19629: 19628: 19626: 19624: 19615:. Archived from 19609: 19603: 19602: 19582: 19576: 19575: 19555: 19549: 19548: 19528: 19519: 19518: 19516: 19514: 19500: 19494: 19493: 19481: 19475: 19474: 19468: 19460: 19454: 19453: 19451: 19449: 19434: 19428: 19427: 19425: 19423: 19408: 19402: 19401: 19390: 19384: 19383: 19381: 19379: 19370:. 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Archived from 18514: 18508: 18502: 18493: 18487: 18481: 18475: 18469: 18463: 18446: 18440: 18431: 18430: 18421: 18415: 18414: 18412: 18410: 18400: 18394: 18393: 18391: 18389: 18379: 18373: 18367: 18356: 18350: 18344: 18338: 18329: 18323: 18317: 18315:workers' welfare 18309: 18303: 18292: 18286: 18285: 18274: 18268: 18267: 18256: 18247: 18246: 18235: 18222: 18221: 18219: 18217: 18203: 18197: 18196: 18194: 18192: 18187: 18179: 18173: 18172: 18170: 18168: 18158: 18152: 18151: 18149: 18147: 18132: 18126: 18120: 18114: 18113: 18111: 18109: 18094: 18088: 18087: 18085: 18083: 18068: 18062: 18061: 18059: 18057: 18052:on 17 March 2020 18042: 18029: 18028: 18027: 18025: 18020:, 1 October 2023 18010: 18004: 18003: 18001: 17999: 17988: 17982: 17981: 17940: 17907:(4): 1041–1043. 17895: 17850: 17835: 17833: 17831: 17814: 17799: 17797: 17795: 17778: 17772: 17771: 17769: 17767: 17752: 17739: 17738: 17706: 17693: 17692: 17681: 17675: 17674: 17663: 17657: 17656: 17649: 17643: 17642: 17635: 17614: 17595: 17589: 17582: 17576: 17573: 17567: 17563: 17557: 17553: 17547: 17533: 17527: 17514: 17508: 17505:Promode Dasgupta 17489: 17483: 17480: 17474: 17399:M. Basavapunniah 17391: 17385: 17370: 17303: 17298: 17297: 17289: 17287:Socialism portal 17284: 17283: 17275: 17273:Communism portal 17270: 17269: 17268: 17261: 17256: 17255: 17247: 17242: 17241: 17240: 17091:K. Radhakrishnan 17063: 17062: 17038: 17033: 17016: 17011: 16994: 16989: 16972: 16967: 16950:Retirement date 16929: 16928: 16890:6 November 2000 16887: 16870:5 November 2000 16829: 16772: 16746: 16729:5 February 1988 16726:5 February 1983 16718:4 February 1983 16712: 16669: 16661:Pinarayi Vijayan 16643: 16607:20 October 1981 16604:25 January 1980 16601: 16581:1 November 1969 16575: 16539: 16534: 16533: 16522: 16518: 16495:Pranab Mukherjee 16410:Pinarayi Vijayan 16298: 16297: 16290: 16289: 16276: 16275: 16268: 16241: 16240: 16233: 16232: 16219: 16218: 16211: 16179: 16178: 16171: 16170: 16157: 16156: 16149: 16122: 16121: 16114: 16113: 16100: 16099: 16092: 16064:Outside Support 16060: 16059: 16052: 16051: 16038: 16037: 16030: 16003: 16002: 15995: 15994: 15981: 15980: 15973: 15946: 15945: 15938: 15937: 15925: 15924: 15917: 15894:Outside Support 15890: 15889: 15882: 15881: 15868: 15867: 15860: 15828: 15827: 15820: 15819: 15806: 15805: 15798: 15775:Outside Support 15771: 15770: 15763: 15762: 15749: 15748: 15741: 15714: 15713: 15706: 15705: 15692: 15691: 15684: 15657: 15656: 15649: 15648: 15635: 15634: 15627: 15595: 15594: 15587: 15586: 15573: 15572: 15565: 15542:Main Opposition 15538: 15537: 15530: 15529: 15516: 15515: 15508: 15462: 15436: 15421: 15413:Change in seats 15404:Party Secretary 15395: 15391: 15371: 15370: 15363: 15362: 15355: 15328: 15327: 15320: 15319: 15312: 15285: 15284: 15277: 15276: 15269: 15242: 15241: 15234: 15233: 15226: 15199: 15198: 15191: 15190: 15183: 15156: 15155: 15148: 15147: 15140: 15113: 15112: 15105: 15104: 15097: 15070: 15069: 15062: 15061: 15054: 15027: 15026: 15019: 15018: 15011: 14984: 14983: 14976: 14975: 14968: 14934: 14933: 14923: 14889: 14888: 14881: 14880: 14873: 14846: 14845: 14838: 14837: 14830: 14803: 14802: 14795: 14794: 14787: 14760: 14759: 14753: 14752: 14745: 14718: 14717: 14710: 14709: 14702: 14675: 14674: 14667: 14666: 14659: 14632: 14631: 14624: 14623: 14616: 14589: 14588: 14581: 14580: 14573: 14536: 14535: 14528: 14501: 14500: 14493: 14492: 14485: 14451: 14450: 14443: 14442: 14435: 14408: 14407: 14400: 14399: 14392: 14365: 14364: 14357: 14356: 14349: 14322: 14321: 14314: 14313: 14306: 14272: 14271: 14264: 14263: 14256: 14229: 14228: 14221: 14220: 14213: 14186: 14185: 14178: 14177: 14170: 14130: 14094: 14093: 14086: 14057: 14056: 14049: 14015: 14014: 14007: 14006: 13999: 13972: 13971: 13965: 13964: 13957: 13930: 13929: 13923: 13922: 13915: 13875: 13848: 13847: 13840: 13839: 13832: 13805: 13804: 13797: 13796: 13789: 13762: 13761: 13754: 13753: 13746: 13719: 13718: 13711: 13710: 13703: 13676: 13675: 13668: 13667: 13660: 13633: 13632: 13625: 13624: 13617: 13590: 13589: 13582: 13581: 13574: 13547: 13546: 13539: 13538: 13531: 13504: 13503: 13496: 13495: 13488: 13461: 13460: 13453: 13452: 13445: 13418: 13417: 13410: 13409: 13402: 13375: 13374: 13367: 13366: 13359: 13332: 13331: 13324: 13323: 13316: 13282: 13281: 13274: 13273: 13266: 13243: 13242: 13235: 13234: 13227: 13226: 13219: 13185: 13184: 13178: 13177: 13170: 13136: 13135: 13129: 13128: 13121: 13094: 13093: 13086: 13085: 13078: 13045: 13044: 13038: 13037: 13030: 13003: 13002: 12995: 12994: 12987: 12953: 12952: 12945: 12944: 12937: 12910: 12909: 12902: 12901: 12894: 12867: 12866: 12859: 12858: 12851: 12824: 12823: 12816: 12815: 12808: 12781: 12780: 12773: 12772: 12765: 12738: 12737: 12730: 12729: 12722: 12695: 12694: 12688: 12687: 12680: 12654: 12653: 12646: 12645: 12638: 12582: 12581: 12223:Himachal Pradesh 12217:Himachal Pradesh 12135:, and a seat in 12107:, four seats in 12085:Karyanand Sharma 11960:and one seat in 11956:, nine seats in 11936:, five seats in 11878: 11844: 11814: 11780: 11746: 11712: 11678: 11657: 11624: 11623: 11585: 11443: 11415:Pinarayi Vijayan 11359: 11358: 11319:Pinarayi Vijayan 11184: 11180: 11154: 11150: 11149:26 December 2021 11128: 11124: 11119:Heera Lal Yadav 11102: 11098: 11097:27 February 2022 11072: 11068: 11044: 11040: 11039:20 February 2018 11016: 11012: 11011:13 December 2014 10988: 10984: 10962: 10958: 10936: 10932: 10910: 10906: 10884: 10880: 10879:18 November 2017 10875:Jaswinder Singh 10858: 10854: 10828: 10824: 10823:20 December 2018 10802: 10798: 10776: 10772: 10750: 10746: 10745:28 December 2014 10733:Himachal Pradesh 10704: 10700: 10657: 10653: 10631: 10627: 10626:21 December 2014 10605: 10601: 10596:Lalan Chaudhary 10579: 10575: 10574:17 February 2022 10553: 10549: 10548:29 December 2021 10527: 10523: 10503: 10495:State Secretary 10486: 10485: 10469: 10452: 10451: 10430: 10413: 10412: 10391: 10374: 10373: 10347: 10330: 10329: 10307: 10290: 10289: 10255: 10237: 10236: 10234: 10233: 10232: 10227: 10223: 10220: 10219: 10218: 10215: 10201: 10159: 10136: 10117:Ram Chandra Dome 10113: 10090: 10067: 10044: 10021: 9998: 9975: 9952: 9929: 9906: 9883: 9865: 9854:Pinarayi Vijayan 9850: 9832: 9817: 9799: 9788: 9770: 9759: 9735: 9730: 9729: 9557:Promode Dasgupta 9411:sworn in as the 9360:Longest serving 9351: 9327:Pinarayi Vijayan 9271:President's rule 9262:K. R. Gouri Amma 9228: 9091:Longest serving 9082: 8840:Hooghly district 8750:C. Achutha Menon 8554: 8547: 8540: 8524: 8523: 8512: 8511: 8510: 8500: 8499: 8498: 8477:Workers' council 8298:Race & Class 7205:Frankfurt School 7172:Neo-Gramscianism 7145:Marxism–Leninism 7127: 7126: 7071:Cultural Studies 7028:World revolution 6973:Private property 6514:Prison Notebooks 6414: 6391: 6390: 6381: 6374: 6367: 6351: 6350: 6339: 6338: 6327: 6326: 6325: 6284:State capitalism 5708:De-Stalinization 5489:Gennady Zyuganov 5469:Rohana Wijeweera 5324:Klement Gottwald 5319:Valko Chervenkov 5304:Lazar Kaganovich 4980:Central planning 4975:Anti-revisionism 4970:Anti-imperialism 4952: 4942:Marxism–Leninism 4929: 4928: 4919: 4912: 4905: 4891: 4890: 4880: 4879: 4878: 4785:Internationalism 4775:Communitarianism 4127:Communist League 4026:Common ownership 3993:World revolution 3941:Free association 3873: 3850: 3849: 3773:for undermining 3693:President's rule 3676:Jawaharlal Nehru 3568: 3562: 3561: 3556: 3555: 3483:The 34 years of 3468:national parties 3451:(abbreviated as 3437: 3430: 3423: 3409: 3408: 3407: 2926:Anti-imperialism 2883:Marxist humanism 2878:Marxist feminism 2854:Marxism–Leninism 2703:Tebhaga movement 2661:Kanpur Bolshevik 2582:Pinarayi Vijayan 2472:Promode Dasgupta 2397:M. P. T. Acharya 2379: 2356: 2355: 2346: 2339: 2332: 2316: 2315: 2314: 2283:Marxism–Leninism 1608: 1599: 1428:Marxist–Leninist 772: 771: 743: 740: 727: 713: 696: 683: 675: 671: 663: 659: 651: 647: 639: 635: 627: 623: 615: 611: 603: 594: 590: 575: 568:Rajya Sabha 560: 540: 528: 516: 504: 492: 480: 468: 456: 444: 432: 420: 404: 360: 320: 318:Marxism-Leninism 314: 299: 298: 140: 138: 133: 101:Rajya Sabha 65: 49: 48: 21: 26226: 26225: 26221: 26220: 26219: 26217: 26216: 26215: 26101: 26100: 26099: 26094: 26085: 26083: 26071: 26064: 26061:Totalitarianism 26041:State socialism 25950: 25926: 25797: 25538: 25380:Greek Civil War 25314: 25265: 25217:Mathieu Kérékou 25122:Leonid Brezhnev 25087:Bolesław Bierut 25082:Georgi Dimitrov 25067:Josip Broz Tito 25062:Walter Ulbricht 24986: 24833:Gonzalo Thought 24745: 24664: 24651:Socialist state 24620: 24475: 24470: 24440: 24435: 24409: 24347:Kanam Rajendran 24285: 24272: 24220: 24218: 24212: 24181: 24158: 24154: 24151: 24121: 24116: 23892:Jharkhand Party 23887:Jebamani Janata 23812:Goa Vikas Party 23724: 23718: 23644:Samajwadi Party 23524:Jana Sena Party 23459:Biju Janata Dal 23397: 23368:Aam Aadmi Party 23356: 23351: 23321: 23316: 23246: 23220: 23159: 23106:Chief Ministers 23105: 23099: 23090:Tapan Kumar Sen 23085:G. Ramakrishnan 23080:B. V. Raghavulu 23015:Sitaram Yechury 23005: 22999: 22994:Sitaram Yechury 22958: 22954: 22951: 22909: 22908: 22905: 22900: 22852: 22847: 22837: 22835: 22834:on 18 July 2014 22831: 22824: 22820: 22819: 22815: 22805: 22803: 22802:on 18 July 2014 22799: 22792: 22788: 22787: 22783: 22778:Wayback Machine 22767:Wayback Machine 22756:Wayback Machine 22747: 22743: 22735: 22728: 22724: 22723: 22719: 22709: 22707: 22696: 22695: 22691: 22681: 22679: 22669: 22665: 22664: 22660: 22650: 22648: 22639: 22635: 22634: 22630: 22620: 22618: 22608: 22604: 22603: 22599: 22589: 22587: 22586:on 18 July 2014 22583: 22570: 22566: 22565: 22561: 22551: 22549: 22548:on 18 July 2014 22545: 22534: 22530: 22529: 22525: 22515: 22513: 22505: 22501: 22500: 22496: 22486: 22484: 22476: 22472: 22471: 22467: 22457: 22455: 22447: 22443: 22442: 22438: 22428: 22426: 22418: 22414: 22413: 22409: 22399: 22397: 22389: 22385: 22384: 22380: 22370: 22368: 22360: 22356: 22355: 22351: 22341: 22339: 22331: 22327: 22326: 22322: 22312: 22310: 22300: 22296: 22295: 22291: 22281: 22279: 22275: 22264: 22260: 22259: 22255: 22245: 22243: 22239: 22228: 22224: 22223: 22219: 22206: 22205: 22201: 22189: 22185: 22184: 22180: 22170: 22168: 22155: 22154: 22150: 22140: 22138: 22129: 22128: 22124: 22116: 22103: 22099: 22098: 22094: 22085: 22075: 22073: 22064: 22063: 22059: 22049: 22047: 22046:on 25 July 2011 22034: 22033: 22029: 22019: 22017: 22016:on 6 April 2013 22004: 22003: 21999: 21989: 21987: 21972: 21971: 21967: 21957: 21955: 21951: 21950: 21946: 21936: 21934: 21930: 21929: 21925: 21912: 21911: 21907: 21897: 21895: 21886: 21885: 21881: 21871: 21869: 21859: 21855: 21845: 21843: 21838: 21837: 21833: 21823: 21821: 21817: 21806: 21802: 21801: 21797: 21787: 21785: 21781: 21770: 21766: 21765: 21761: 21751: 21749: 21740: 21739: 21735: 21719: 21718: 21711: 21709: 21702:"Archived copy" 21700: 21699: 21695: 21685: 21683: 21679: 21678: 21674: 21664: 21662: 21653: 21652: 21648: 21638: 21636: 21627: 21626: 21622: 21612: 21610: 21601: 21600: 21596: 21586: 21584: 21571: 21570: 21566: 21556: 21554: 21550: 21543: 21537: 21533: 21523: 21521: 21516: 21515: 21511: 21501: 21499: 21490: 21489: 21485: 21472: 21471: 21467: 21457: 21455: 21451: 21450: 21446: 21436: 21434: 21430: 21429: 21425: 21415: 21413: 21404: 21403: 21399: 21389: 21387: 21379: 21375: 21374: 21370: 21360: 21358: 21350: 21349: 21345: 21336: 21335: 21331: 21321: 21319: 21311: 21310: 21306: 21291: 21287: 21277: 21275: 21266: 21265: 21261: 21252: 21251: 21247: 21238: 21237: 21233: 21220: 21219: 21215: 21202: 21201: 21197: 21187: 21185: 21180: 21179: 21175: 21165: 21163: 21158: 21157: 21150: 21135: 21128: 21115: 21114: 21110: 21097: 21096: 21092: 21077: 21076: 21072: 21057: 21056: 21052: 21042: 21040: 21035: 21034: 21030: 21003: 20999: 20972: 20968: 20955: 20951: 20938: 20937: 20928: 20915: 20914: 20910: 20900: 20898: 20894: 20883: 20879: 20878: 20874: 20859: 20855: 20845: 20843: 20830: 20829: 20825: 20815: 20813: 20804: 20803: 20799: 20789: 20787: 20769: 20765: 20748: 20747: 20743: 20730: 20729: 20725: 20712: 20711: 20707: 20697: 20695: 20677: 20673: 20663: 20661: 20656: 20655: 20651: 20638: 20637: 20633: 20623: 20621: 20612: 20611: 20607: 20597: 20595: 20586: 20585: 20581: 20571: 20569: 20554: 20553: 20549: 20539: 20537: 20521: 20520: 20516: 20506: 20504: 20486: 20482: 20469: 20468: 20464: 20454: 20452: 20447: 20446: 20442: 20432: 20430: 20425: 20424: 20420: 20410: 20408: 20392: 20391: 20387: 20377: 20375: 20370: 20369: 20365: 20355: 20353: 20352:. 26 March 2022 20344: 20343: 20339: 20329: 20327: 20318: 20317: 20313: 20300: 20299: 20295: 20285: 20283: 20267: 20266: 20262: 20252: 20250: 20234: 20233: 20229: 20219: 20217: 20209: 20208: 20204: 20194: 20192: 20187: 20186: 20182: 20172: 20170: 20165: 20164: 20160: 20150: 20148: 20143: 20142: 20138: 20128: 20126: 20125:. 26 March 2022 20121: 20120: 20116: 20106: 20104: 20100: 20099: 20095: 20085: 20083: 20078: 20077: 20073: 20063: 20061: 20057: 20056: 20052: 20042: 20040: 20039:. 26 March 2022 20035: 20034: 20030: 20020: 20018: 20013: 20012: 20008: 19998: 19996: 19987: 19986: 19982: 19972: 19970: 19965: 19964: 19960: 19950: 19948: 19947:. 10 April 2022 19939: 19938: 19934: 19924: 19922: 19921:. 10 April 2022 19913: 19912: 19908: 19898: 19896: 19888: 19887: 19883: 19873: 19871: 19858: 19857: 19853: 19843: 19841: 19831: 19827: 19817: 19815: 19806: 19805: 19801: 19791: 19789: 19781: 19780: 19776: 19766: 19764: 19755: 19754: 19750: 19740: 19738: 19729: 19728: 19724: 19707: 19706: 19702: 19692: 19690: 19675: 19671: 19658: 19657: 19653: 19640: 19639: 19632: 19622: 19620: 19611: 19610: 19606: 19599: 19583: 19579: 19572: 19556: 19552: 19545: 19529: 19522: 19512: 19510: 19502: 19501: 19497: 19490:The News Minute 19482: 19478: 19466: 19462: 19461: 19457: 19447: 19445: 19436: 19435: 19431: 19421: 19419: 19410: 19409: 19405: 19392: 19391: 19387: 19377: 19375: 19358: 19354: 19346:Hindustan Times 19339: 19338: 19334: 19317: 19313: 19266: 19262: 19255: 19234: 19230: 19223: 19205: 19194: 19187: 19173: 19169: 19162: 19154:. p. 189. 19141: 19137: 19120: 19116: 19099: 19095: 19072:10.2307/3520142 19066:(9/10): 36–68. 19056: 19049: 19039: 19037: 19027: 19023: 19013: 19011: 19007: 19006: 19002: 18992: 18988: 18978: 18976: 18968: 18967: 18963: 18953: 18951: 18935: 18934: 18930: 18920: 18918: 18914: 18913: 18909: 18894: 18890: 18865: 18861: 18843:Operation Barga 18841: 18837: 18820: 18819: 18815: 18805: 18803: 18802:on 4 March 2016 18799: 18792: 18788: 18787: 18783: 18766: 18765: 18761: 18751: 18749: 18744: 18743: 18739: 18729: 18727: 18724: 18720: 18719: 18715: 18705: 18703: 18681: 18677: 18667: 18665: 18661: 18660: 18656: 18648: 18644: 18634: 18632: 18628: 18627: 18623: 18613: 18611: 18600:Hindustan Times 18594: 18593: 18589: 18579: 18577: 18572: 18571: 18567: 18559: 18555: 18538: 18537: 18533: 18516: 18515: 18511: 18503: 18496: 18488: 18484: 18476: 18472: 18464: 18449: 18441: 18434: 18423: 18422: 18418: 18408: 18406: 18402: 18401: 18397: 18387: 18385: 18381: 18380: 18376: 18368: 18359: 18351: 18347: 18339: 18332: 18324: 18320: 18310: 18306: 18301:Wayback Machine 18293: 18289: 18276: 18275: 18271: 18258: 18257: 18250: 18245:. 30 June 2007. 18237: 18236: 18225: 18215: 18213: 18205: 18204: 18200: 18190: 18188: 18185: 18181: 18180: 18176: 18166: 18164: 18160: 18159: 18155: 18145: 18143: 18134: 18133: 18129: 18121: 18117: 18107: 18105: 18096: 18095: 18091: 18081: 18079: 18069: 18065: 18055: 18053: 18044: 18043: 18032: 18023: 18021: 18012: 18011: 18007: 17997: 17995: 17990: 17989: 17985: 17941: 17913:10.2307/2646581 17896: 17851: 17836: 17829: 17827: 17817: 17815: 17810:The Independent 17800: 17793: 17791: 17781: 17779: 17775: 17765: 17763: 17762:. 18 March 2009 17754: 17753: 17742: 17727: 17707: 17696: 17683: 17682: 17678: 17665: 17664: 17660: 17655:. 7 April 2022. 17651: 17650: 17646: 17641:. 6 April 2022. 17637: 17636: 17632: 17623: 17618: 17617: 17596: 17592: 17583: 17579: 17574: 17570: 17564: 17560: 17554: 17550: 17534: 17530: 17515: 17511: 17490: 17486: 17481: 17477: 17443:Saroj Mukherjee 17392: 17388: 17371: 17367: 17362: 17299: 17292: 17285: 17278: 17271: 17266: 17264: 17259:Politics portal 17257: 17250: 17243: 17238: 17236: 17233: 17195:in West Bengal, 17166: 17061: 17055: 16927: 16921: 16715:5 January 1978 16551:Days in office 16548:Term of office 16517: 16511: 16491: 16462: 16457: 16445: 16418: 16398:Mamata Banerjee 16390: 16384: 16375: 16366: 16338: 16330:Bangla Congress 16313: 16269: 16266: 16212: 16209: 16201:Sitaram Yechury 16150: 16147: 16093: 16090: 16031: 16028: 15974: 15971: 15918: 15915: 15861: 15858: 15799: 15796: 15742: 15739: 15685: 15682: 15628: 15625: 15566: 15563: 15509: 15506: 15463: 15460: 15390: 15384: 15356: 15353: 15340: 15313: 15310: 15297: 15270: 15267: 15254: 15227: 15224: 15211: 15184: 15181: 15168: 15141: 15138: 15125: 15098: 15095: 15082: 15055: 15052: 15039: 15012: 15009: 14996: 14969: 14966: 14953: 14924: 14921: 14908: 14874: 14871: 14858: 14831: 14828: 14815: 14788: 14785: 14772: 14746: 14743: 14730: 14703: 14700: 14687: 14660: 14657: 14644: 14617: 14614: 14601: 14574: 14571: 14558: 14529: 14526: 14513: 14486: 14483: 14470: 14436: 14433: 14420: 14393: 14390: 14377: 14350: 14347: 14334: 14307: 14304: 14291: 14257: 14254: 14241: 14214: 14211: 14198: 14171: 14168: 14155: 14131: 14128: 14115: 14087: 14084: 14071: 14050: 14047: 14034: 14000: 13997: 13984: 13958: 13955: 13942: 13916: 13913: 13900: 13876: 13873: 13860: 13833: 13830: 13817: 13790: 13787: 13774: 13747: 13744: 13731: 13704: 13701: 13688: 13661: 13658: 13645: 13618: 13615: 13602: 13575: 13572: 13559: 13532: 13529: 13516: 13489: 13486: 13473: 13446: 13443: 13430: 13403: 13400: 13387: 13360: 13357: 13344: 13317: 13314: 13301: 13267: 13264: 13251: 13220: 13217: 13204: 13171: 13168: 13155: 13122: 13119: 13106: 13079: 13076: 13063: 13031: 13028: 13015: 12988: 12985: 12972: 12938: 12935: 12922: 12895: 12892: 12879: 12852: 12849: 12836: 12809: 12806: 12793: 12766: 12763: 12750: 12723: 12720: 12707: 12681: 12678: 12665: 12639: 12636: 12623: 12598: 12580: 12575: 12569: 12564: 12558: 12534: 12474: 12458: 12437: 12421: 12405: 12388: 12372: 12341: 12331: 12325: 12299:since 2004. In 12293: 12219: 12203: 12191: 12173:CPIM supported 12127:, two seats in 12123:, two seats in 12119:, six seats in 12065: 12015:, two seats in 11997: 11989:Penumalli Madhu 11952:, two seats in 11911: 11905: 11900: 11879: 11876: 11845: 11842: 11815: 11812: 11781: 11778: 11747: 11744: 11719:Mahagathbandhan 11713: 11710: 11679: 11676: 11642: 11622: 11586: 11583: 11444: 11441: 11371:Chief Minister 11357: 11311: 11303:London Assembly 11275: 11195: 11182: 11181: 11152: 11151: 11126: 11125: 11123:12 January 2015 11100: 11099: 11070: 11069: 11042: 11041: 11034:K. Balakrishnan 11014: 11013: 10986: 10985: 10960: 10959: 10950:CPI(M) Odhisha 10934: 10933: 10931:30 October 2021 10924:CPI(M) Manipur 10908: 10907: 10882: 10881: 10856: 10855: 10826: 10825: 10800: 10799: 10774: 10773: 10771:31 October 2021 10767:Prakash Viplav 10748: 10747: 10718:CPI(M) Haryana 10702: 10701: 10695:Hitendra Bhatt 10692:CPI(M) Gujarat 10655: 10654: 10629: 10628: 10603: 10602: 10577: 10576: 10551: 10550: 10525: 10524: 10484: 10482:State Secretary 10471:Sitaram Yechury 10456:Sitaram Yechury 10242: 10241: 10240: 10239: 10238: 10230: 10228: 10224: 10221: 10216: 10213: 10211: 10209: 10208: 10202: 10193: 10192: 10186: 10048:Tapan Kumar Sen 10025:G. Ramakrishnan 9914:Andhra Pradesh 9910:B. V. Raghavulu 9857: 9856: 9824: 9823: 9795: 9794: 9773:Andhra Pradesh 9766: 9765: 9763:Sitaram Yechury 9728: 9722: 9714:Sitaram Yechury 9710:Sitaram Yechury 9682:Sitaram Yechury 9637:Samar Mukherjee 9515: 9502: 9497: 9481: 9475: 9369: 9368: 9367: 9366: 9365: 9359: 9352: 9341: 9335: 9246: 9245: 9244: 9243: 9242: 9236: 9229: 9218: 9212: 9099: 9098: 9097: 9096: 9095: 9090: 9083: 9072: 9066: 9061: 9004:civil liberties 8988: 8948: 8942: 8915:Tapan Kumar Sen 8858: 8852: 8831:Operation Barga 8826:Benoy Choudhury 8813:Benoy Choudhury 8785: 8783:Operation Barga 8779: 8766:Bangla Congress 8762: 8703: 8644: 8638: 8618:Swatantra Party 8612:parties except 8567: 8558: 8518: 8508: 8506: 8496: 8494: 8482: 8481: 8455:Universal class 8346:Conflict theory 8326: 8318: 8317: 8293:New Left Review 8248: 8240: 8239: 7380: 7370: 7369: 7300: 7290: 7289: 7200:Budapest School 7124: 7123:Common variants 7116: 7115: 7046: 7038: 7037: 7003: 6993: 6992: 6896:Critical theory 6856: 6846: 6845: 6826:Surplus product 6754: 6744: 6743: 6704: 6694: 6693: 6559:Reading Capital 6424: 6385: 6345: 6333: 6323: 6321: 6314: 6313: 6309:Totalitarianism 6289:State socialism 6219: 6196: 6188: 6187: 6163: 6155: 6154: 6060: 6052: 6051: 5791: 5783: 5782: 5651:Greek Civil War 5582: 5574: 5573: 5533: 5517: 5509: 5508: 5449:Mathieu Kérékou 5349:Leonid Brezhnev 5314:Bolesław Bierut 5309:Georgi Dimitrov 5294:Josip Broz Tito 5289:Walter Ulbricht 5219: 5211: 5210: 5151: 5143: 5142: 5044:One-party state 5029:under socialism 5028: 4960: 4923: 4885: 4884: 4876: 4874: 4869: 4868: 4750: 4742: 4741: 4717: 4709: 4708: 4675: 4665: 4664: 4593: 4585: 4584: 4215: 4205: 4204: 4160: 4152: 4151: 4122: 4112: 4111: 4056: 4046: 4045: 4016:Planned economy 4011: 4003: 4002: 3988:World communism 3963:Labour movement 3947: 3921:Communist state 3911:Communist party 3886:Anti-capitalism 3881: 3717: 3711: 3705: 3594: 3588: 3583: 3549: 3541:Electoral Bonds 3460:political party 3441: 3405: 3403: 3398: 3397: 3338: 3330: 3329: 3264: 3256: 3255: 3176: 3168: 3167: 3133:MLPI (Red Flag) 2986: 2978: 2977: 2911: 2903: 2902: 2849: 2841: 2840: 2807: 2793:Operation Barga 2712: 2640: 2632: 2631: 2622:Anuradha Ghandy 2617:Sitaram Yechury 2557:Geeta Mukherjee 2387: 2350: 2312: 2310: 2303: 2302: 2243: 2235: 2234: 2205: 2197: 2196: 2085: 2077: 2076: 1959:United Kingdom 1678:Munkáspárt 2006 1472: 1464: 1463: 1161: 1153: 1152: 919: 911: 910: 794: 766: 737: 708: 702:Election symbol 697: 694: 685: 684: 677: 676: 673: 665: 664: 661: 653: 652: 649: 641: 640: 637: 629: 628: 625: 617: 616: 613: 605: 604: 601: 598: 592: 591: 588: 576: 573: 561: 558: 546: 543: 534: 522: 510: 498: 486: 484:Mahagathbandhan 474: 462: 450: 438: 426: 410: 398: 389: 388: 358: 325: 323:Anti-capitalism 321: 316: 315: 310: 199: 193: 187: 181: 175: 145:Split from 136: 134: 131: 119: 56: 55: 47: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 26224: 26214: 26213: 26208: 26203: 26198: 26193: 26188: 26183: 26178: 26173: 26168: 26163: 26158: 26153: 26148: 26143: 26138: 26133: 26128: 26123: 26118: 26113: 26096: 26095: 26093: 26081: 26069: 26066: 26065: 26063: 26058: 26056:Third-Worldism 26053: 26048: 26043: 26038: 26033: 26028: 26018: 26013: 26008: 26003: 25998: 25993: 25988: 25978: 25973: 25966:Anti-communism 25963: 25958: 25956: 25952: 25951: 25949: 25944: 25939: 25934: 25932: 25931:Related topics 25928: 25927: 25925: 25920: 25915: 25905: 25900: 25895: 25890: 25885: 25880: 25875: 25870: 25865: 25860: 25855: 25850: 25845: 25840: 25835: 25830: 25825: 25820: 25815: 25810: 25805: 25803: 25799: 25798: 25796: 25790: 25785: 25780: 25775: 25770: 25761: 25756: 25751: 25745: 25740: 25735: 25730: 25725: 25720: 25715: 25710: 25705: 25700: 25695: 25690: 25685: 25680: 25671: 25666: 25661: 25656: 25651: 25646: 25641: 25636: 25631: 25626: 25621: 25616: 25610: 25604:Czechoslovakia 25601: 25596: 25591: 25586: 25580: 25571: 25566: 25561: 25556: 25551: 25546: 25544: 25540: 25539: 25537: 25532: 25527: 25522: 25517: 25512: 25507: 25502: 25497: 25492: 25487: 25482: 25477: 25472: 25467: 25462: 25457: 25452: 25447: 25442: 25437: 25432: 25427: 25422: 25416: 25411: 25406: 25397: 25392: 25387: 25382: 25377: 25372: 25367: 25362: 25357: 25352: 25347: 25341: 25336: 25331: 25322: 25320: 25316: 25315: 25313: 25308: 25303: 25298: 25293: 25288: 25283: 25278: 25273: 25271: 25267: 25266: 25264: 25259: 25254: 25249: 25247:Abimael Guzmán 25244: 25239: 25234: 25229: 25224: 25219: 25214: 25212:Thomas Sankara 25209: 25204: 25199: 25197:Erich Honecker 25194: 25192:Maurice Bishop 25189: 25184: 25179: 25174: 25169: 25164: 25159: 25154: 25152:Agostinho Neto 25149: 25144: 25139: 25134: 25129: 25124: 25119: 25117:Khalid Bakdash 25114: 25109: 25104: 25099: 25094: 25089: 25084: 25079: 25074: 25069: 25064: 25059: 25054: 25049: 25047:Võ Nguyên Giáp 25044: 25039: 25034: 25029: 25027:Maurice Thorez 25024: 25019: 25017:Ehmetjan Qasim 25014: 25009: 25007:Ernst Thälmann 25004: 24999: 24994: 24992: 24988: 24987: 24985: 24980: 24975: 24970: 24962: 24954: 24949: 24943: 24938: 24933: 24927: 24922: 24917: 24911: 24906: 24901: 24895: 24890: 24884: 24878: 24873: 24868: 24863: 24858: 24852: 24845: 24840: 24838:Prachanda Path 24835: 24830: 24824: 24819: 24814: 24809: 24803: 24798: 24792: 24785: 24780: 24775: 24770: 24764: 24758: 24753: 24751: 24747: 24746: 24744: 24743: 24738: 24733: 24728: 24723: 24718: 24713: 24708: 24703: 24698: 24693: 24688: 24683: 24678: 24672: 24670: 24666: 24665: 24663: 24658: 24653: 24648: 24643: 24638: 24633: 24628: 24626: 24622: 24621: 24619: 24618: 24613: 24608: 24603: 24602: 24601: 24596: 24586: 24581: 24579:Social fascism 24576: 24574:Self-criticism 24571: 24566: 24561: 24556: 24551: 24546: 24541: 24536: 24531: 24526: 24521: 24520: 24519: 24509: 24504: 24499: 24494: 24489: 24483: 24481: 24477: 24476: 24469: 24468: 24461: 24454: 24446: 24437: 24436: 24434: 24433: 24428: 24423: 24417: 24415: 24411: 24410: 24408: 24407: 24405:Francis George 24402: 24399: 24394: 24389: 24387:P. T. A. Rahim 24384: 24379: 24374: 24369: 24364: 24359: 24354: 24349: 24344: 24339: 24334: 24329: 24324: 24319: 24314: 24309: 24304: 24299: 24293: 24291: 24287: 24286: 24279: 24277: 24274: 24273: 24271: 24270: 24265: 24260: 24255: 24250: 24245: 24240: 24235: 24230: 24224: 24222: 24214: 24213: 24211: 24210: 24205: 24200: 24195: 24189: 24187: 24183: 24182: 24180: 24179: 24173: 24171: 24164: 24160: 24159: 24150: 24149: 24142: 24135: 24127: 24118: 24117: 24115: 24114: 24109: 24104: 24099: 24094: 24089: 24084: 24079: 24074: 24069: 24064: 24059: 24054: 24049: 24044: 24039: 24034: 24029: 24024: 24019: 24014: 24009: 24004: 23999: 23994: 23989: 23984: 23979: 23974: 23969: 23964: 23959: 23954: 23949: 23944: 23939: 23934: 23929: 23924: 23919: 23914: 23909: 23904: 23899: 23894: 23889: 23884: 23879: 23874: 23869: 23864: 23859: 23854: 23849: 23844: 23839: 23834: 23829: 23824: 23819: 23814: 23809: 23804: 23799: 23794: 23789: 23784: 23779: 23774: 23769: 23764: 23759: 23754: 23749: 23744: 23739: 23734: 23728: 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23087: 23082: 23077: 23075:Subhashini Ali 23072: 23070:Mohammad Salim 23067: 23062: 23057: 23052: 23047: 23042: 23037: 23032: 23027: 23022: 23017: 23011: 23009: 23001: 23000: 22998: 22997: 22991: 22985: 22979: 22973: 22966: 22964: 22960: 22959: 22950: 22949: 22942: 22935: 22927: 22921: 22920: 22904: 22903:External links 22901: 22899: 22898: 22888: 22879: 22870: 22853: 22851: 22848: 22846: 22845: 22813: 22781: 22741: 22717: 22689: 22658: 22628: 22597: 22559: 22523: 22494: 22465: 22436: 22407: 22378: 22349: 22320: 22289: 22253: 22217: 22199: 22178: 22148: 22122: 22091: 22090: 22089: 22084: 22083: 22057: 22027: 21997: 21965: 21944: 21923: 21905: 21879: 21853: 21831: 21795: 21759: 21733: 21693: 21672: 21646: 21635:. 3 March 2022 21620: 21594: 21564: 21531: 21509: 21483: 21465: 21444: 21423: 21397: 21368: 21343: 21329: 21304: 21285: 21259: 21245: 21231: 21213: 21210:. 28 May 2012. 21195: 21173: 21148: 21126: 21108: 21090: 21070: 21050: 21028: 20997: 20966: 20949: 20926: 20908: 20872: 20853: 20823: 20797: 20763: 20741: 20738:. 12 May 2006. 20723: 20705: 20671: 20649: 20631: 20605: 20579: 20547: 20514: 20480: 20462: 20440: 20418: 20385: 20363: 20337: 20311: 20293: 20260: 20227: 20202: 20180: 20158: 20136: 20114: 20093: 20071: 20050: 20028: 20017:. 6 March 2022 20006: 19980: 19969:. 3 April 2022 19958: 19932: 19906: 19881: 19851: 19825: 19799: 19774: 19748: 19722: 19700: 19669: 19651: 19630: 19604: 19597: 19577: 19570: 19550: 19543: 19520: 19495: 19476: 19455: 19429: 19403: 19385: 19352: 19332: 19311: 19260: 19253: 19228: 19221: 19192: 19185: 19167: 19160: 19135: 19129:The Hans India 19114: 19093: 19047: 19021: 19000: 18986: 18961: 18928: 18907: 18902:Times of India 18888: 18859: 18835: 18813: 18781: 18759: 18737: 18713: 18695:(4): 522–535. 18675: 18654: 18642: 18621: 18587: 18565: 18553: 18544:People's Daily 18531: 18509: 18494: 18482: 18470: 18447: 18432: 18416: 18395: 18374: 18357: 18345: 18330: 18318: 18304: 18287: 18269: 18248: 18223: 18198: 18174: 18153: 18127: 18125:, p. 189. 18115: 18104:. 1 March 2023 18089: 18063: 18030: 18005: 17983: 17956:(2): 165–182. 17862:(2): 171–194. 17773: 17740: 17725: 17694: 17676: 17671:ManoramaOnline 17658: 17644: 17629: 17628: 17627: 17622: 17619: 17616: 17615: 17590: 17577: 17568: 17558: 17548: 17538:People's Daily 17528: 17519:Charu Majumdar 17509: 17497:Muzaffar Ahmed 17484: 17475: 17386: 17364: 17363: 17361: 17358: 17357: 17356: 17351: 17346: 17341: 17336: 17331: 17326: 17321: 17316: 17311: 17305: 17304: 17290: 17276: 17262: 17248: 17232: 17229: 17228: 17227: 17221: 17212: 17202: 17196: 17190: 17185: 17180: 17175: 17165: 17162: 17161: 17160: 17155: 17154: 17149: 17144: 17136: 17135: 17130: 17125: 17119: 17118: 17113: 17108: 17104: 17103: 17098: 17093: 17087: 17086: 17083: 17080: 17076: 17075: 17054: 17051: 17050: 17049: 17040: 17039: 17034: 17029: 17024: 17018: 17017: 17012: 17007: 17002: 16996: 16995: 16990: 16985: 16980: 16974: 16973: 16968: 16963: 16958: 16952: 16951: 16948: 16945: 16942: 16938: 16937: 16920: 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15898: 15897: 15895: 15892: 15884: 15876: 15873: 15870: 15862: 15857: 15855: 15852: 15847: 15845:11th Lok Sabha 15842: 15836: 15835: 15833: 15830: 15822: 15814: 15811: 15808: 15800: 15795: 15793: 15790: 15788:10th Lok Sabha 15785: 15779: 15778: 15776: 15773: 15765: 15757: 15754: 15751: 15743: 15738: 15736: 15733: 15728: 15722: 15721: 15719: 15716: 15708: 15700: 15697: 15694: 15686: 15681: 15679: 15676: 15671: 15665: 15664: 15662: 15659: 15651: 15643: 15640: 15637: 15629: 15624: 15622: 15619: 15614: 15609: 15603: 15602: 15600: 15597: 15589: 15581: 15578: 15575: 15567: 15562: 15560: 15557: 15552: 15546: 15545: 15543: 15540: 15532: 15524: 15521: 15518: 15510: 15505: 15503: 15500: 15495: 15489: 15488: 15486: 15483: 15480: 15475: 15472: 15469: 15464: 15459: 15457: 15454: 15449: 15444: 15438: 15437: 15432: 15429: 15426: 15423: 15417: 15414: 15411: 15408: 15405: 15402: 15399: 15386:Main article: 15383: 15380: 15377: 15376: 15373: 15365: 15357: 15352: 15350: 15347: 15344: 15341: 15334: 15333: 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12932: 12929: 12926: 12923: 12916: 12915: 12912: 12904: 12896: 12891: 12889: 12886: 12883: 12880: 12873: 12872: 12869: 12861: 12853: 12848: 12846: 12843: 12840: 12837: 12830: 12829: 12826: 12818: 12810: 12805: 12803: 12800: 12797: 12794: 12787: 12786: 12783: 12775: 12767: 12762: 12760: 12757: 12754: 12751: 12744: 12743: 12740: 12732: 12724: 12719: 12717: 12714: 12711: 12708: 12701: 12700: 12697: 12689: 12682: 12677: 12675: 12672: 12669: 12666: 12659: 12658: 12655: 12648: 12640: 12635: 12633: 12630: 12627: 12624: 12617: 12616: 12610: 12609: 12606: 12603: 12600: 12595: 12592: 12589: 12588:Overall votes 12586: 12585:Election Year 12579: 12576: 12568: 12565: 12557: 12554: 12533: 12530: 12500:, CPIM joined 12473: 12470: 12457: 12454: 12436: 12433: 12420: 12417: 12404: 12401: 12387: 12384: 12378:only once. In 12371: 12370:Madhya Pradesh 12368: 12324: 12321: 12292: 12289: 12225:in areas like 12218: 12215: 12202: 12199: 12190: 12187: 12131:, one seat in 12115:, one seat in 12103:, 18 seats in 12064: 12061: 11996: 11993: 11948:, 15 seats in 11940:, 11 seats in 11928:, one seat in 11904: 11903:Andhra Pradesh 11901: 11899: 11896: 11893: 11892: 11890: 11887: 11882: 11880: 11875: 11873: 11870: 11865: 11859: 11858: 11856: 11853: 11848: 11846: 11841: 11839: 11836: 11831: 11825: 11824: 11822: 11819: 11816: 11811: 11809: 11806: 11801: 11795: 11794: 11792: 11789: 11784: 11782: 11777: 11775: 11772: 11767: 11761: 11760: 11758: 11755: 11750: 11748: 11743: 11741: 11738: 11733: 11727: 11726: 11724: 11721: 11716: 11714: 11709: 11707: 11704: 11699: 11693: 11692: 11690: 11687: 11682: 11680: 11675: 11673: 11670: 11665: 11659: 11658: 11653: 11650: 11647: 11644: 11639: 11638:Last election 11636: 11632: 11631: 11621: 11618: 11615: 11614: 11611: 11608: 11607: 11601: 11598: 11597: 11591: 11588: 11587: 11582: 11580: 11577: 11575: 11570: 11567: 11562: 11560: 11555: 11550: 11545: 11541: 11540: 11536: 11535: 11529: 11526: 11525: 11519: 11516: 11515: 11509: 11506: 11505: 11499: 11496: 11495: 11489: 11486: 11485: 11479: 11476: 11475: 11469: 11466: 11465: 11459: 11456: 11455: 11449: 11446: 11445: 11440: 11438: 11432: 11430: 11425: 11422: 11419: 11417: 11412: 11407: 11402: 11398: 11397: 11393: 11392: 11389: 11386: 11382: 11381: 11378: 11375: 11374:Alliance Name 11372: 11369: 11366: 11363: 11356: 11353: 11310: 11307: 11274: 11271: 11270: 11269: 11263: 11254: 11245: 11240: 11235: 11230: 11227: 11222: 11217: 11212: 11194: 11191: 11188: 11187: 11185: 11176: 11174:Mohammed Salim 11171: 11166: 11158: 11157: 11155: 11146: 11145:Rajendra Negi 11143: 11140: 11132: 11131: 11129: 11120: 11117: 11114: 11106: 11105: 11103: 11094: 11089: 11087:CPI(M) Tripura 11084: 11076: 11075: 11073: 11064: 11059: 11056: 11048: 11047: 11045: 11036: 11031: 11028: 11020: 11019: 11017: 11008: 11003: 11000: 10992: 10991: 10989: 10980: 10977: 10976:CPI(M) Punjab 10974: 10966: 10965: 10963: 10957:7 January 2015 10954: 10951: 10948: 10940: 10939: 10937: 10928: 10925: 10922: 10914: 10913: 10911: 10902: 10899: 10896: 10888: 10887: 10885: 10876: 10873: 10870: 10867:Madhya Pradesh 10862: 10861: 10859: 10853:28 August 2022 10850: 10848:M. V. Govindan 10845: 10840: 10832: 10831: 10829: 10820: 10817: 10814: 10806: 10805: 10803: 10794: 10791: 10788: 10780: 10779: 10777: 10768: 10765: 10762: 10754: 10753: 10751: 10742: 10739: 10736: 10728: 10727: 10725: 10722: 10719: 10716: 10708: 10707: 10705: 10696: 10693: 10690: 10682: 10681: 10678: 10675: 10672: 10669: 10661: 10660: 10658: 10649: 10648:Sanjay Parate 10646: 10643: 10635: 10634: 10632: 10623: 10620: 10617: 10609: 10608: 10606: 10597: 10594: 10591: 10583: 10582: 10580: 10571: 10568: 10565: 10557: 10556: 10554: 10545: 10542: 10539: 10536:Andhra Pradesh 10531: 10530: 10528: 10519: 10516: 10513: 10505: 10504: 10499: 10496: 10493: 10490: 10483: 10480: 10477: 10476: 10466: 10465: 10463: 10461:Andhra Pradesh 10458: 10453: 10444: 10441: 10437: 10436: 10427: 10426: 10424: 10419: 10414: 10405: 10402: 10398: 10397: 10388: 10387: 10385: 10380: 10375: 10366: 10363: 10359: 10358: 10344: 10343: 10341: 10336: 10331: 10322: 10319: 10315: 10314: 10304: 10303: 10301: 10299:Andhra Pradesh 10296: 10291: 10282: 10279: 10275: 10274: 10271: 10268: 10265: 10262: 10259: 10203: 10196: 10195: 10194: 10190: 10189: 10188: 10187: 10185: 10182: 10172: 10171: 10168: 10165: 10160: 10153: 10149: 10148: 10145: 10142: 10137: 10130: 10126: 10125: 10122: 10119: 10114: 10107: 10103: 10102: 10099: 10096: 10094:M. V. Govindan 10091: 10084: 10080: 10079: 10076: 10073: 10068: 10061: 10057: 10056: 10053: 10050: 10045: 10038: 10034: 10033: 10030: 10027: 10022: 10015: 10011: 10010: 10007: 10006:Uttar Pradesh 10004: 10002:Subhashini Ali 9999: 9992: 9988: 9987: 9984: 9981: 9979:Mohammed Salim 9976: 9969: 9965: 9964: 9961: 9958: 9953: 9946: 9942: 9941: 9938: 9935: 9930: 9923: 9919: 9918: 9915: 9912: 9907: 9900: 9896: 9895: 9892: 9889: 9884: 9877: 9873: 9872: 9869: 9866: 9851: 9844: 9840: 9839: 9836: 9833: 9818: 9811: 9807: 9806: 9803: 9800: 9789: 9782: 9778: 9777: 9774: 9771: 9760: 9753: 9749: 9748: 9745: 9742: 9739: 9736: 9724:Main article: 9721: 9718: 9633:B. T. Ranadive 9610:B. T. Ranadive 9537:Muzaffar Ahmad 9501: 9498: 9496: 9493: 9477:Main article: 9474: 9471: 9353: 9346: 9345: 9344: 9343: 9342: 9337:Main article: 9334: 9331: 9266:1965 elections 9230: 9223: 9222: 9221: 9220: 9219: 9214:Main article: 9211: 9208: 9200:2021 elections 9179:for 11 years. 9171:elections and 9084: 9077: 9076: 9075: 9074: 9073: 9068:Main article: 9065: 9062: 9060: 9057: 9000:rule by decree 8987: 8984: 8944:Main article: 8941: 8938: 8886:Andhra Pradesh 8854:Main article: 8851: 8848: 8781:Main article: 8778: 8775: 8770:Ajoy Mukherjee 8761: 8758: 8702: 8699: 8656:Charu Majumdar 8640:Main article: 8637: 8634: 8566: 8563: 8560: 8559: 8557: 8556: 8549: 8542: 8534: 8531: 8530: 8529: 8528: 8516: 8504: 8492: 8484: 8483: 8480: 8479: 8474: 8469: 8468: 8467: 8460:Vulgar Marxism 8457: 8452: 8447: 8446: 8445: 8440: 8435: 8430: 8425: 8420: 8415: 8405: 8400: 8395: 8394: 8393: 8388: 8378: 8373: 8368: 8363: 8358: 8353: 8348: 8343: 8338: 8333: 8327: 8325:Related topics 8324: 8323: 8320: 8319: 8316: 8315: 8310: 8305: 8300: 8295: 8290: 8288:Monthly Review 8285: 8280: 8275: 8270: 8268:Constellations 8265: 8260: 8255: 8249: 8246: 8245: 8242: 8241: 8238: 8237: 8232: 8227: 8222: 8217: 8212: 8207: 8202: 8197: 8192: 8187: 8182: 8177: 8172: 8167: 8162: 8157: 8152: 8147: 8142: 8137: 8132: 8127: 8122: 8117: 8112: 8107: 8102: 8097: 8092: 8087: 8082: 8077: 8072: 8067: 8062: 8057: 8052: 8047: 8042: 8037: 8032: 8027: 8022: 8017: 8012: 8007: 8002: 7997: 7992: 7987: 7982: 7977: 7972: 7967: 7962: 7957: 7952: 7947: 7942: 7937: 7932: 7927: 7922: 7917: 7912: 7907: 7902: 7897: 7892: 7887: 7882: 7877: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7857: 7852: 7847: 7842: 7837: 7832: 7827: 7822: 7817: 7812: 7807: 7802: 7797: 7792: 7787: 7782: 7777: 7772: 7767: 7762: 7757: 7752: 7747: 7742: 7737: 7732: 7727: 7722: 7717: 7712: 7707: 7702: 7697: 7692: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7672: 7667: 7662: 7657: 7652: 7647: 7642: 7637: 7632: 7627: 7622: 7617: 7612: 7607: 7602: 7597: 7592: 7587: 7582: 7577: 7572: 7567: 7562: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7532: 7527: 7522: 7517: 7512: 7507: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7487: 7482: 7477: 7472: 7467: 7462: 7457: 7452: 7447: 7442: 7437: 7432: 7427: 7422: 7417: 7412: 7407: 7402: 7397: 7392: 7387: 7381: 7376: 7375: 7372: 7371: 7368: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7347: 7342: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7301: 7298:Other variants 7296: 7295: 7292: 7291: 7286: 7285: 7284: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7263: 7258: 7253: 7248: 7240: 7239: 7235: 7234: 7233: 7232: 7227: 7222: 7217: 7212: 7207: 7202: 7194: 7193: 7187: 7186: 7185: 7184: 7182:Third-worldist 7179: 7174: 7169: 7168: 7167: 7162: 7157: 7152: 7142: 7134: 7133: 7125: 7122: 7121: 7118: 7117: 7114: 7113: 7108: 7103: 7098: 7093: 7091:Historiography 7088: 7083: 7078: 7073: 7068: 7063: 7058: 7053: 7047: 7044: 7043: 7040: 7039: 7036: 7035: 7030: 7025: 7020: 7015: 7010: 7008:Class struggle 7004: 6999: 6998: 6995: 6994: 6991: 6990: 6985: 6980: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6963:Metabolic rift 6960: 6955: 6950: 6945: 6940: 6935: 6930: 6929: 6928: 6923: 6918: 6913: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6863: 6857: 6852: 6851: 6848: 6847: 6844: 6843: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6812: 6811: 6806: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6776: 6771: 6766: 6755: 6750: 6749: 6746: 6745: 6742: 6741: 6739:Marxist ethics 6736: 6731: 6726: 6721: 6716: 6711: 6705: 6700: 6699: 6696: 6695: 6692: 6691: 6686: 6681: 6676: 6671: 6666: 6661: 6656: 6651: 6646: 6641: 6636: 6631: 6626: 6621: 6616: 6611: 6606: 6601: 6596: 6591: 6586: 6581: 6579:Ways of Seeing 6576: 6571: 6566: 6561: 6556: 6551: 6546: 6541: 6536: 6531: 6526: 6521: 6516: 6511: 6506: 6501: 6496: 6491: 6486: 6481: 6476: 6471: 6466: 6461: 6456: 6451: 6446: 6441: 6436: 6431: 6425: 6420: 6419: 6416: 6415: 6407: 6406: 6400: 6399: 6387: 6386: 6384: 6383: 6376: 6369: 6361: 6358: 6357: 6356: 6355: 6343: 6331: 6316: 6315: 6312: 6311: 6306: 6304:Third-Worldism 6301: 6296: 6291: 6286: 6281: 6276: 6275: 6274: 6264: 6259: 6257:Post-communism 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6234: 6229: 6228: 6227: 6215: 6214: 6213: 6206:Anti-communism 6203: 6197: 6194: 6193: 6190: 6189: 6186: 6185: 6180: 6175: 6170: 6164: 6162:Related topics 6161: 6160: 6157: 6156: 6153: 6152: 6147: 6142: 6137: 6132: 6127: 6122: 6117: 6112: 6107: 6102: 6097: 6092: 6087: 6082: 6077: 6072: 6067: 6061: 6058: 6057: 6054: 6053: 6050: 6049: 6048: 6047: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6022: 6012: 6007: 6006: 6005: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5895: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5865: 5864: 5863: 5858: 5851:Czechoslovakia 5848: 5843: 5838: 5833: 5832: 5831: 5826: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5803: 5798: 5792: 5789: 5788: 5785: 5784: 5781: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5715: 5710: 5705: 5700: 5695: 5694: 5693: 5688: 5683: 5678: 5668: 5663: 5658: 5653: 5648: 5647: 5646: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5610: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5594: 5583: 5580: 5579: 5576: 5575: 5572: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5529: 5524: 5518: 5515: 5514: 5511: 5510: 5507: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5444:Thomas Sankara 5441: 5436: 5431: 5429:Erich Honecker 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5379:Agostinho Neto 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5344:Khalid Bakdash 5341: 5336: 5331: 5326: 5321: 5316: 5311: 5306: 5301: 5296: 5291: 5286: 5281: 5276: 5274:Võ Nguyên Giáp 5271: 5266: 5261: 5259:Maurice Thorez 5256: 5251: 5249:Ehmetjan Qasim 5246: 5241: 5239:Ernst Thälmann 5236: 5231: 5226: 5224:Vladimir Lenin 5220: 5217: 5216: 5213: 5212: 5209: 5208: 5203: 5198: 5193: 5188: 5183: 5178: 5173: 5168: 5163: 5158: 5152: 5149: 5148: 5145: 5144: 5141: 5140: 5135: 5130: 5125: 5120: 5115: 5114: 5113: 5103: 5102: 5101: 5096: 5086: 5081: 5079:Social fascism 5076: 5074:Self-criticism 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5024: 5019: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4994: 4989: 4988: 4987: 4977: 4972: 4967: 4961: 4958: 4957: 4954: 4953: 4945: 4944: 4938: 4937: 4925: 4924: 4922: 4921: 4914: 4907: 4899: 4896: 4895: 4871: 4870: 4867: 4866: 4861: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4830: 4829: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4808: 4807: 4802: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4751: 4748: 4747: 4744: 4743: 4740: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4722:Anti-communism 4718: 4716:Criticism 4715: 4714: 4711: 4710: 4707: 4706: 4699: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4676: 4671: 4670: 4667: 4666: 4663: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4621: 4620: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4594: 4591: 4590: 4587: 4586: 4583: 4582: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4216: 4211: 4210: 4207: 4206: 4203: 4202: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4161: 4158: 4157: 4154: 4153: 4150: 4149: 4144: 4139: 4134: 4129: 4123: 4118: 4117: 4114: 4113: 4110: 4109: 4108: 4107: 4097: 4092: 4091: 4090: 4080: 4079: 4078: 4073: 4063: 4057: 4052: 4051: 4048: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4023: 4018: 4012: 4009: 4008: 4005: 4004: 4001: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3891:Class conflict 3888: 3882: 3879: 3878: 3875: 3874: 3866: 3865: 3859: 3858: 3793:Charu Majumdar 3775:Class conflict 3707:Main article: 3704: 3701: 3688:Class conflict 3665:B. T. Ranadive 3590:Main article: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3569:, abbreviated 3548: 3545: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3439: 3432: 3425: 3417: 3414: 3413: 3400: 3399: 3396: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3339: 3337:Related topics 3336: 3335: 3332: 3331: 3328: 3327: 3320: 3313: 3306: 3299: 3292: 3289:Nava Telangana 3285: 3283:LeftWord Books 3280: 3273: 3265: 3262: 3261: 3258: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3233: 3228: 3223: 3218: 3213: 3208: 3203: 3198: 3193: 3188: 3183: 3177: 3174: 3173: 3170: 3169: 3166: 3165: 3160: 3155: 3150: 3145: 3140: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3124: 3123: 3113: 3108: 3107: 3106: 3101: 3091: 3090: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3069: 3068: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3037: 3036: 3035: 3030: 3025: 3020: 3015: 3005: 3000: 2999: 2998: 2987: 2984: 2983: 2980: 2979: 2976: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2944: 2943: 2933: 2931:Class conflict 2928: 2923: 2918: 2912: 2909: 2908: 2905: 2904: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2885: 2880: 2875: 2874: 2873: 2868: 2867: 2866: 2850: 2847: 2846: 2843: 2842: 2839: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2806: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790: 2785: 2784: 2783: 2778: 2770: 2769: 2768: 2763: 2753: 2748: 2743: 2738: 2733: 2728: 2723: 2711: 2710: 2705: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2683:Tanka movement 2680: 2675: 2670: 2669: 2668: 2663: 2658: 2650: 2641: 2638: 2637: 2634: 2633: 2630: 2629: 2627:Mohammed Salim 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2539: 2537:Indrajit Gupta 2534: 2532:Charu Majumdar 2529: 2524: 2519: 2514: 2509: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2489: 2484: 2479: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2427:B. T. Ranadive 2424: 2419: 2414: 2412:Abani Mukherji 2409: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2388: 2385: 2384: 2381: 2380: 2372: 2371: 2365: 2364: 2352: 2351: 2349: 2348: 2341: 2334: 2326: 2323: 2322: 2321: 2320: 2305: 2304: 2301: 2300: 2295: 2290: 2285: 2280: 2275: 2270: 2265: 2260: 2250: 2244: 2242:Related topics 2241: 2240: 2237: 2236: 2233: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2206: 2203: 2202: 2199: 2198: 2195: 2194: 2193: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2174: 2173: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2141:Former parties 2138: 2137: 2136: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2117: 2116: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2086: 2083: 2082: 2079: 2078: 2075: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2062:United Kingdom 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2022:Czechoslovakia 2019: 2011:Former parties 2008: 2007: 2006: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1957: 1956: 1955: 1950: 1942: 1941: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1872: 1871: 1870: 1865: 1857: 1856: 1855: 1850: 1842: 1841: 1840: 1835: 1830: 1825: 1820: 1812: 1807: 1802: 1797: 1796: 1795: 1790: 1785: 1780: 1772: 1767: 1766: 1765: 1760: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1712: 1711: 1710: 1705: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1682: 1681: 1680: 1675: 1667: 1666: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1647: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1635: 1627: 1622: 1621: 1620: 1615: 1610: 1601: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1578: 1577: 1572: 1567: 1559: 1557:Czech Republic 1554: 1549: 1544: 1543: 1542: 1537: 1529: 1524: 1523: 1522: 1517: 1509: 1504: 1499: 1498: 1497: 1492: 1484: 1479: 1473: 1470: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1449: 1442: 1437: 1436: 1435: 1430: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1409: 1408: 1403: 1392:Former parties 1389: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1377: 1376: 1371: 1363: 1362: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1343: 1342: 1341: 1336: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1247: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1228: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1182: 1181: 1176: 1168: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1143: 1135: 1134: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1107:United States 1105: 1100: 1099: 1098: 1093: 1083: 1078: 1077: 1076: 1071: 1063: 1062: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1046: 1038: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1012: 1011: 1006: 998: 997: 996: 991: 983: 982: 981: 976: 966: 965: 964: 959: 954: 946: 941: 940: 939: 934: 929: 920: 917: 916: 913: 912: 909: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 887: 886: 881: 873: 868: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 795: 792: 791: 788: 787: 781: 780: 768: 767: 765: 764: 759: 754: 748: 745: 744: 734: 733: 729: 728: 720: 719: 715: 714: 704: 703: 699: 698: 693: 691: 687: 686: 672: 660: 648: 636: 624: 612: 600: 599: 596: 595: 587: 585: 578: 577: 572: 570: 563: 562: 557: 555: 553:Lok Sabha 548: 547: 545: 544: 542: 541: 529: 517: 505: 493: 481: 469: 457: 445: 433: 421: 405: 392: 384: 383: 382: 380: 376: 375: 373:National Party 370: 363: 362: 356: 352: 351: 346: 342: 341: 336: 330: 329: 308: 302: 301: 293: 289: 288: 287: 286: 281: 274: 273:Peasant's wing 270: 269: 264: 260: 259: 254: 248: 247: 246: 245: 240: 233: 227: 226: 225: 224: 219: 212: 206: 205: 168: 164: 163: 156: 152: 151: 146: 142: 141: 128: 124: 123: 114: 110: 109: 104: 97: 96: 91: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 58: 57: 53: 52: 45: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 26223: 26212: 26209: 26207: 26204: 26202: 26199: 26197: 26194: 26192: 26189: 26187: 26184: 26182: 26179: 26177: 26174: 26172: 26169: 26167: 26164: 26162: 26159: 26157: 26154: 26152: 26149: 26147: 26144: 26142: 26139: 26137: 26134: 26132: 26129: 26127: 26124: 26122: 26119: 26117: 26114: 26112: 26109: 26108: 26106: 26092: 26082: 26080: 26075: 26070: 26067: 26062: 26059: 26057: 26054: 26052: 26049: 26047: 26044: 26042: 26039: 26037: 26034: 26032: 26029: 26026: 26022: 26019: 26017: 26014: 26012: 26009: 26007: 26004: 26002: 25999: 25997: 25994: 25992: 25989: 25986: 25985:Mass killings 25982: 25979: 25977: 25974: 25971: 25970:Mass killings 25967: 25964: 25962: 25959: 25957: 25953: 25948: 25945: 25943: 25940: 25938: 25935: 25933: 25929: 25924: 25921: 25919: 25916: 25913: 25909: 25906: 25904: 25901: 25899: 25896: 25894: 25891: 25889: 25886: 25884: 25881: 25879: 25876: 25874: 25871: 25869: 25866: 25864: 25861: 25859: 25856: 25854: 25851: 25849: 25846: 25844: 25841: 25839: 25836: 25834: 25831: 25829: 25826: 25824: 25821: 25819: 25816: 25814: 25811: 25809: 25806: 25804: 25802:Organizations 25800: 25794: 25791: 25789: 25786: 25784: 25781: 25779: 25776: 25774: 25771: 25769: 25765: 25762: 25760: 25757: 25755: 25752: 25749: 25746: 25744: 25741: 25739: 25736: 25734: 25731: 25729: 25726: 25724: 25721: 25719: 25716: 25714: 25711: 25709: 25706: 25704: 25701: 25699: 25696: 25694: 25691: 25689: 25686: 25684: 25681: 25679: 25675: 25672: 25670: 25667: 25665: 25662: 25660: 25657: 25655: 25652: 25650: 25647: 25645: 25642: 25640: 25637: 25635: 25632: 25630: 25627: 25625: 25622: 25620: 25617: 25614: 25611: 25609: 25605: 25602: 25600: 25597: 25595: 25592: 25590: 25587: 25584: 25581: 25579: 25575: 25572: 25570: 25567: 25565: 25562: 25560: 25557: 25555: 25552: 25550: 25547: 25545: 25541: 25536: 25533: 25531: 25528: 25526: 25523: 25521: 25518: 25516: 25513: 25511: 25508: 25506: 25503: 25501: 25500:Prague Spring 25498: 25496: 25493: 25491: 25488: 25486: 25483: 25481: 25478: 25476: 25473: 25471: 25468: 25466: 25463: 25461: 25458: 25456: 25453: 25451: 25448: 25446: 25443: 25441: 25438: 25436: 25433: 25431: 25428: 25426: 25423: 25420: 25417: 25415: 25412: 25410: 25407: 25405: 25401: 25398: 25396: 25393: 25391: 25388: 25386: 25383: 25381: 25378: 25376: 25373: 25371: 25368: 25366: 25363: 25361: 25358: 25356: 25353: 25351: 25348: 25345: 25342: 25340: 25337: 25335: 25332: 25330: 25326: 25323: 25321: 25317: 25312: 25309: 25307: 25304: 25302: 25299: 25297: 25294: 25292: 25289: 25287: 25284: 25282: 25279: 25277: 25274: 25272: 25268: 25263: 25260: 25258: 25255: 25253: 25250: 25248: 25245: 25243: 25240: 25238: 25235: 25233: 25230: 25228: 25225: 25223: 25220: 25218: 25215: 25213: 25210: 25208: 25207:Samora Machel 25205: 25203: 25200: 25198: 25195: 25193: 25190: 25188: 25185: 25183: 25180: 25178: 25175: 25173: 25170: 25168: 25165: 25163: 25160: 25158: 25155: 25153: 25150: 25148: 25145: 25143: 25140: 25138: 25135: 25133: 25130: 25128: 25127:Deng Xiaoping 25125: 25123: 25120: 25118: 25115: 25113: 25110: 25108: 25105: 25103: 25100: 25098: 25095: 25093: 25090: 25088: 25085: 25083: 25080: 25078: 25075: 25073: 25072:Mátyás Rákosi 25070: 25068: 25065: 25063: 25060: 25058: 25055: 25053: 25050: 25048: 25045: 25043: 25040: 25038: 25035: 25033: 25030: 25028: 25025: 25023: 25020: 25018: 25015: 25013: 25010: 25008: 25005: 25003: 25000: 24998: 24997:Joseph Stalin 24995: 24993: 24989: 24984: 24981: 24979: 24976: 24974: 24971: 24968: 24967: 24963: 24961: 24960: 24955: 24953: 24950: 24947: 24944: 24942: 24939: 24937: 24934: 24932: 24928: 24926: 24923: 24921: 24918: 24915: 24912: 24910: 24907: 24905: 24902: 24900: 24896: 24894: 24891: 24888: 24885: 24883: 24879: 24877: 24874: 24872: 24869: 24867: 24864: 24862: 24859: 24856: 24855:New Communism 24853: 24850: 24846: 24844: 24841: 24839: 24836: 24834: 24831: 24829: 24825: 24823: 24820: 24818: 24817:Khrushchevism 24815: 24813: 24810: 24807: 24804: 24802: 24799: 24797: 24793: 24791: 24790: 24786: 24784: 24781: 24779: 24776: 24774: 24771: 24768: 24765: 24763: 24759: 24757: 24754: 24752: 24748: 24742: 24739: 24737: 24736:Unified power 24734: 24732: 24729: 24727: 24724: 24722: 24719: 24717: 24714: 24712: 24709: 24707: 24704: 24702: 24699: 24697: 24694: 24692: 24689: 24687: 24684: 24682: 24679: 24677: 24674: 24673: 24671: 24667: 24662: 24659: 24657: 24654: 24652: 24649: 24647: 24644: 24642: 24639: 24637: 24634: 24632: 24629: 24627: 24623: 24617: 24614: 24612: 24609: 24607: 24604: 24600: 24597: 24595: 24592: 24591: 24590: 24587: 24585: 24582: 24580: 24577: 24575: 24572: 24570: 24567: 24565: 24564:Popular front 24562: 24560: 24557: 24555: 24552: 24550: 24547: 24545: 24542: 24540: 24537: 24535: 24532: 24530: 24527: 24525: 24522: 24518: 24515: 24514: 24513: 24510: 24508: 24505: 24503: 24500: 24498: 24495: 24493: 24490: 24488: 24485: 24484: 24482: 24478: 24474: 24467: 24462: 24460: 24455: 24453: 24448: 24447: 24444: 24432: 24429: 24427: 24424: 24422: 24421:E. K. Nayanar 24419: 24418: 24416: 24412: 24406: 24403: 24401:Skaria Thomas 24400: 24398: 24395: 24393: 24390: 24388: 24385: 24383: 24380: 24378: 24375: 24373: 24370: 24368: 24365: 24363: 24362:Thomas Chandy 24360: 24358: 24355: 24353: 24350: 24348: 24345: 24343: 24340: 24338: 24335: 24333: 24330: 24328: 24325: 24323: 24322:Prakash Karat 24320: 24318: 24315: 24313: 24310: 24308: 24305: 24303: 24302:E. K. Nayanar 24300: 24298: 24295: 24294: 24292: 24288: 24283: 24269: 24266: 24264: 24261: 24259: 24256: 24254: 24251: 24249: 24246: 24244: 24241: 24239: 24236: 24234: 24231: 24229: 24226: 24225: 24223: 24219:Unrecognised 24215: 24209: 24206: 24204: 24201: 24199: 24196: 24194: 24191: 24190: 24188: 24186:State Parties 24184: 24178: 24175: 24174: 24172: 24168: 24165: 24161: 24157: 24148: 24143: 24141: 24136: 24134: 24129: 24128: 24125: 24113: 24110: 24108: 24105: 24103: 24100: 24098: 24095: 24093: 24090: 24088: 24085: 24083: 24080: 24078: 24075: 24073: 24070: 24068: 24065: 24063: 24060: 24058: 24055: 24053: 24050: 24048: 24045: 24043: 24040: 24038: 24035: 24033: 24030: 24028: 24025: 24023: 24020: 24018: 24015: 24013: 24010: 24008: 24005: 24003: 24000: 23998: 23995: 23993: 23990: 23988: 23985: 23983: 23980: 23978: 23975: 23973: 23970: 23968: 23965: 23963: 23960: 23958: 23955: 23953: 23950: 23948: 23945: 23943: 23940: 23938: 23935: 23933: 23930: 23928: 23925: 23923: 23920: 23918: 23915: 23913: 23910: 23908: 23905: 23903: 23900: 23898: 23895: 23893: 23890: 23888: 23885: 23883: 23880: 23878: 23875: 23873: 23870: 23868: 23865: 23863: 23860: 23858: 23855: 23853: 23850: 23848: 23845: 23843: 23842:Ikkjutt Jammu 23840: 23838: 23835: 23833: 23830: 23828: 23825: 23823: 23820: 23818: 23815: 23813: 23810: 23808: 23805: 23803: 23800: 23798: 23795: 23793: 23790: 23788: 23785: 23783: 23780: 23778: 23775: 23773: 23770: 23768: 23765: 23763: 23760: 23758: 23755: 23753: 23750: 23748: 23745: 23743: 23740: 23738: 23735: 23733: 23730: 23729: 23727: 23721: 23715: 23712: 23710: 23707: 23705: 23702: 23700: 23697: 23695: 23692: 23690: 23687: 23685: 23682: 23680: 23677: 23675: 23672: 23670: 23667: 23665: 23662: 23660: 23657: 23655: 23652: 23650: 23647: 23645: 23642: 23640: 23637: 23635: 23632: 23630: 23627: 23625: 23622: 23620: 23617: 23615: 23612: 23610: 23607: 23605: 23602: 23600: 23597: 23595: 23592: 23590: 23587: 23585: 23582: 23580: 23577: 23575: 23572: 23570: 23567: 23565: 23562: 23560: 23557: 23555: 23552: 23550: 23547: 23545: 23542: 23540: 23537: 23535: 23532: 23530: 23527: 23525: 23522: 23520: 23517: 23515: 23512: 23510: 23507: 23505: 23502: 23500: 23497: 23495: 23492: 23490: 23487: 23485: 23482: 23480: 23477: 23475: 23472: 23470: 23467: 23465: 23462: 23460: 23457: 23455: 23452: 23450: 23447: 23445: 23442: 23440: 23437: 23435: 23432: 23430: 23427: 23425: 23422: 23420: 23417: 23415: 23412: 23410: 23407: 23406: 23404: 23402:State parties 23400: 23394: 23391: 23389: 23386: 23384: 23381: 23379: 23376: 23374: 23371: 23369: 23366: 23365: 23363: 23359: 23355: 23348: 23343: 23341: 23336: 23334: 23329: 23328: 23325: 23313: 23312: 23308: 23306: 23305: 23301: 23299: 23298: 23294: 23292: 23289: 23287: 23286: 23282: 23280: 23279: 23275: 23273: 23272: 23268: 23266: 23263: 23261: 23260: 23256: 23255: 23253: 23249: 23243: 23240: 23238: 23235: 23233: 23232:CPI(M) Kerala 23230: 23229: 23227: 23223: 23216: 23212: 23209: 23206: 23202: 23199: 23196: 23192: 23189: 23186: 23182: 23179: 23176: 23172: 23169: 23168: 23166: 23162: 23156: 23153: 23151: 23148: 23146: 23143: 23141: 23138: 23136: 23133: 23131: 23130:E. K. Nayanar 23128: 23126: 23123: 23121: 23118: 23116: 23113: 23112: 23110: 23108: 23102: 23096: 23095:Nilotpal Basu 23093: 23091: 23088: 23086: 23083: 23081: 23078: 23076: 23073: 23071: 23068: 23066: 23063: 23061: 23058: 23056: 23053: 23051: 23050:Hannan Mollah 23048: 23046: 23043: 23041: 23038: 23036: 23033: 23031: 23028: 23026: 23023: 23021: 23020:Prakash Karat 23018: 23016: 23013: 23012: 23010: 23008: 23002: 22995: 22992: 22989: 22988:Prakash Karat 22986: 22983: 22980: 22977: 22974: 22971: 22970:P. Sundarayya 22968: 22967: 22965: 22961: 22957: 22948: 22943: 22941: 22936: 22934: 22929: 22928: 22925: 22918: 22912: 22907: 22906: 22894: 22889: 22885: 22880: 22876: 22871: 22867: 22863: 22859: 22855: 22854: 22830: 22823: 22817: 22798: 22791: 22785: 22779: 22775: 22772: 22768: 22764: 22761: 22757: 22753: 22750: 22745: 22734: 22727: 22721: 22705: 22704: 22699: 22693: 22677: 22676: 22668: 22662: 22647: 22646: 22638: 22632: 22617:. p. 101 22616: 22615: 22607: 22601: 22582: 22578: 22577: 22569: 22563: 22544: 22540: 22533: 22527: 22511: 22504: 22498: 22482: 22475: 22469: 22453: 22446: 22440: 22424: 22417: 22411: 22395: 22388: 22382: 22366: 22359: 22353: 22337: 22330: 22324: 22308: 22307: 22299: 22293: 22274: 22270: 22263: 22257: 22238: 22234: 22227: 22221: 22213: 22209: 22203: 22195: 22188: 22182: 22166: 22162: 22158: 22152: 22137:. 6 July 2021 22136: 22132: 22126: 22115: 22111: 22110: 22102: 22096: 22092: 22087: 22086: 22071: 22067: 22061: 22045: 22041: 22037: 22031: 22015: 22011: 22007: 22001: 21985: 21981: 21980: 21975: 21969: 21954: 21948: 21933: 21927: 21919: 21915: 21909: 21894:. 19 May 2016 21893: 21889: 21883: 21868: 21864: 21857: 21842:. 24 May 2019 21841: 21835: 21816: 21812: 21805: 21799: 21780: 21776: 21769: 21763: 21748:. 17 May 2014 21747: 21743: 21737: 21729: 21723: 21707: 21703: 21697: 21682: 21676: 21660: 21656: 21650: 21634: 21630: 21624: 21609:. 24 May 2019 21608: 21604: 21598: 21582: 21578: 21574: 21568: 21549: 21542: 21535: 21519: 21513: 21497: 21493: 21487: 21479: 21475: 21469: 21454: 21448: 21433: 21427: 21411: 21407: 21401: 21385: 21378: 21372: 21357: 21353: 21347: 21339: 21333: 21318: 21314: 21308: 21300: 21296: 21289: 21273: 21269: 21263: 21255: 21249: 21241: 21235: 21227: 21223: 21217: 21209: 21205: 21199: 21183: 21177: 21161: 21155: 21153: 21144: 21140: 21133: 21131: 21122: 21118: 21112: 21104: 21100: 21094: 21086: 21085: 21080: 21074: 21066: 21065: 21060: 21054: 21038: 21032: 21024: 21020: 21017:: 1074–1082. 21016: 21012: 21008: 21001: 20993: 20989: 20985: 20981: 20977: 20970: 20962: 20961: 20953: 20946:. 3 May 2021. 20945: 20941: 20935: 20933: 20931: 20922: 20918: 20912: 20893: 20889: 20882: 20876: 20868: 20864: 20857: 20841: 20837: 20833: 20827: 20811: 20807: 20801: 20786: 20782: 20778: 20774: 20767: 20759: 20755: 20751: 20745: 20737: 20733: 20727: 20719: 20715: 20709: 20694: 20690: 20686: 20682: 20675: 20659: 20653: 20645: 20641: 20635: 20619: 20615: 20609: 20593: 20589: 20583: 20568: 20564: 20560: 20557: 20551: 20536: 20532: 20528: 20524: 20518: 20503: 20499: 20495: 20491: 20484: 20476: 20472: 20466: 20450: 20444: 20428: 20422: 20407: 20403: 20399: 20395: 20389: 20373: 20367: 20351: 20347: 20341: 20325: 20321: 20315: 20307: 20303: 20297: 20282: 20278: 20274: 20270: 20264: 20249: 20245: 20241: 20237: 20231: 20216: 20212: 20206: 20190: 20184: 20168: 20162: 20146: 20140: 20124: 20118: 20103: 20097: 20081: 20075: 20060: 20054: 20038: 20032: 20016: 20010: 19994: 19990: 19984: 19968: 19962: 19946: 19945:Deccan Herald 19942: 19936: 19920: 19916: 19910: 19895: 19891: 19885: 19869: 19865: 19861: 19855: 19840: 19836: 19829: 19813: 19809: 19803: 19788: 19784: 19778: 19762: 19758: 19752: 19736: 19732: 19726: 19718: 19714: 19710: 19704: 19688: 19684: 19680: 19673: 19665: 19661: 19655: 19647: 19643: 19637: 19635: 19618: 19614: 19608: 19600: 19594: 19590: 19589: 19581: 19573: 19567: 19563: 19562: 19554: 19546: 19540: 19536: 19535: 19527: 19525: 19509: 19505: 19499: 19491: 19487: 19480: 19472: 19465: 19459: 19443: 19439: 19433: 19418:. 12 May 2011 19417: 19413: 19407: 19399: 19395: 19389: 19373: 19369: 19368: 19363: 19356: 19348: 19347: 19342: 19336: 19328: 19327: 19322: 19315: 19307: 19303: 19299: 19295: 19291: 19287: 19283: 19279: 19275: 19271: 19264: 19256: 19250: 19246: 19242: 19238: 19237:Prakash, Gyan 19232: 19224: 19218: 19214: 19210: 19203: 19201: 19199: 19197: 19188: 19182: 19178: 19171: 19163: 19161:9788174369338 19157: 19153: 19149: 19145: 19139: 19131: 19130: 19125: 19118: 19110: 19109: 19104: 19097: 19089: 19085: 19081: 19077: 19073: 19069: 19065: 19061: 19054: 19052: 19036: 19032: 19025: 19010: 19004: 18998: 18997: 18990: 18975: 18971: 18965: 18950: 18946: 18942: 18938: 18932: 18917: 18911: 18904: 18903: 18898: 18892: 18885: 18881: 18877: 18876:81-7533-006-6 18873: 18869: 18863: 18856: 18852: 18848: 18844: 18839: 18831: 18827: 18826:kerala.gov.in 18823: 18817: 18798: 18791: 18785: 18777: 18773: 18769: 18763: 18747: 18741: 18723: 18717: 18702: 18698: 18694: 18690: 18686: 18679: 18664: 18658: 18652:, p. 48. 18651: 18646: 18631: 18625: 18609: 18605: 18601: 18597: 18591: 18576:. 25 May 2018 18575: 18569: 18563:, p. 46. 18562: 18557: 18549: 18545: 18541: 18535: 18527: 18523: 18519: 18513: 18506: 18501: 18499: 18491: 18486: 18479: 18474: 18467: 18462: 18460: 18458: 18456: 18454: 18452: 18445:, p. 54. 18444: 18439: 18437: 18428: 18427: 18426:Peking Review 18420: 18405: 18399: 18384: 18378: 18371: 18366: 18364: 18362: 18355:, p. 32. 18354: 18349: 18343:, p. 51. 18342: 18337: 18335: 18328:, p. 37. 18327: 18322: 18316: 18313: 18308: 18302: 18298: 18295: 18291: 18283: 18279: 18273: 18265: 18261: 18255: 18253: 18244: 18240: 18234: 18232: 18230: 18228: 18212: 18208: 18202: 18184: 18178: 18163: 18157: 18141: 18137: 18131: 18124: 18119: 18103: 18099: 18093: 18078: 18077:Deccan Herald 18074: 18067: 18051: 18047: 18041: 18039: 18037: 18035: 18019: 18015: 18009: 17993: 17987: 17979: 17975: 17971: 17967: 17963: 17959: 17955: 17951: 17947: 17938: 17934: 17930: 17926: 17922: 17918: 17914: 17910: 17906: 17902: 17893: 17889: 17885: 17881: 17877: 17873: 17869: 17865: 17861: 17857: 17848: 17847: 17842: 17826: 17825: 17820: 17812: 17811: 17806: 17790: 17789: 17784: 17777: 17761: 17757: 17751: 17749: 17747: 17745: 17736: 17732: 17728: 17722: 17718: 17714: 17713: 17705: 17703: 17701: 17699: 17690: 17686: 17680: 17672: 17668: 17662: 17654: 17648: 17640: 17634: 17630: 17625: 17624: 17612: 17608: 17604: 17600: 17599:Muslim League 17594: 17587: 17581: 17572: 17562: 17552: 17544: 17540: 17539: 17532: 17524: 17520: 17513: 17506: 17502: 17498: 17494: 17493:B.T. Ranadive 17488: 17479: 17472: 17468: 17464: 17460: 17456: 17452: 17448: 17447:P. Ramamurthi 17444: 17440: 17436: 17432: 17428: 17424: 17420: 17416: 17412: 17408: 17404: 17403:T. Nagi Reddy 17400: 17396: 17395:P. Sundarayya 17390: 17383: 17379: 17375: 17369: 17365: 17355: 17352: 17350: 17347: 17345: 17342: 17340: 17337: 17335: 17332: 17330: 17327: 17325: 17322: 17320: 17317: 17315: 17312: 17310: 17307: 17306: 17302: 17296: 17291: 17288: 17282: 17277: 17274: 17263: 17260: 17254: 17249: 17246: 17235: 17225: 17222: 17220: 17216: 17213: 17210: 17206: 17203: 17200: 17197: 17194: 17191: 17189: 17186: 17184: 17181: 17179: 17176: 17174: 17171: 17170: 17169: 17159: 17158: 17153: 17150: 17148: 17145: 17143: 17142: 17138: 17137: 17134: 17131: 17129: 17126: 17124: 17123:S. Venkatesan 17121: 17120: 17117: 17114: 17112: 17109: 17106: 17105: 17102: 17099: 17097: 17094: 17092: 17089: 17088: 17084: 17082:Constituency 17081: 17078: 17077: 17073: 17069: 17064: 17060: 17047: 17044: 17043: 17035: 17030: 17028: 17025: 17023: 17020: 17019: 17013: 17008: 17006: 17003: 17001: 16998: 16997: 16993:23 April 2027 16991: 16988:24 April 2021 16986: 16984: 16981: 16979: 16976: 16975: 16971:23 April 2027 16969: 16964: 16962: 16959: 16957: 16954: 16953: 16949: 16946: 16943: 16940: 16939: 16935: 16930: 16926: 16911: 16908: 16907: 16903: 16900: 16899: 16892: 16889: 16886: 16880: 16873: 16869: 16866: 16865: 16861: 16859:19 June 1991 16858: 16857: 16854:18 June 1991 16853: 16850: 16849: 16845: 16842: 16841: 16834: 16832:21 June 1977 16831: 16828: 16822: 16815: 16812: 16808: 16805:8 March 2018 16804: 16801: 16800: 16796: 16793: 16792: 16788: 16785: 16784: 16777: 16774: 16771: 16765: 16758: 16754: 16751: 16748: 16745: 16741: 16739: 16736: 16733: 16732: 16728: 16725: 16724: 16717: 16714: 16711: 16705: 16698: 16695: 16691: 16688: 16685: 16682: 16681: 16674: 16671: 16668: 16662: 16655: 16651: 16648: 16645: 16642: 16638: 16636: 16633: 16630: 16629: 16625: 16622: 16621: 16618:23 June 1991 16617: 16614: 16613: 16606: 16603: 16600: 16594: 16593:E. K. Nayanar 16587: 16583: 16580: 16578:6 March 1967 16577: 16574: 16570: 16568: 16565: 16562: 16561: 16558: 16554: 16550: 16544: 16541: 16536: 16535: 16527: 16524: 16523: 16516: 16506: 16504: 16500: 16496: 16486: 16483: 16479: 16475: 16472:'s candidate 16471: 16467: 16452: 16450: 16440: 16438: 16431: 16427: 16422: 16413: 16411: 16407: 16403: 16399: 16395: 16389: 16379: 16370: 16361: 16359: 16354: 16352: 16348: 16343: 16342:Indira Gandhi 16333: 16331: 16327: 16323: 16318: 16304: 16301: 16293: 16285: 16282: 16279: 16271: 16264: 16261: 16259: 16256: 16254: 16251: 16250: 16247: 16244: 16236: 16228: 16225: 16222: 16214: 16207: 16204: 16202: 16197: 16194: 16192: 16189: 16188: 16185: 16182: 16174: 16166: 16163: 16160: 16152: 16145: 16142: 16140: 16137: 16135: 16132: 16131: 16128: 16125: 16117: 16109: 16106: 16103: 16095: 16088: 16085: 16083: 16082:Prakash Karat 16078: 16075: 16073: 16070: 16069: 16066: 16063: 16055: 16047: 16044: 16041: 16033: 16026: 16023: 16021: 16018: 16016: 16013: 16012: 16009: 16006: 15998: 15990: 15987: 15984: 15976: 15969: 15966: 15964: 15961: 15959: 15956: 15955: 15952: 15949: 15941: 15933: 15930: 15927: 15920: 15913: 15910: 15908: 15905: 15903: 15900: 15899: 15896: 15893: 15885: 15877: 15874: 15871: 15863: 15856: 15853: 15851: 15846: 15843: 15841: 15838: 15837: 15834: 15831: 15823: 15815: 15812: 15809: 15801: 15794: 15791: 15789: 15786: 15784: 15781: 15780: 15777: 15774: 15766: 15758: 15755: 15752: 15744: 15737: 15734: 15732: 15731:9th Lok Sabha 15729: 15727: 15724: 15723: 15720: 15717: 15709: 15701: 15698: 15695: 15687: 15680: 15677: 15675: 15674:8th Lok Sabha 15672: 15670: 15667: 15666: 15663: 15660: 15652: 15644: 15641: 15638: 15630: 15623: 15620: 15618: 15613: 15612:7th Lok Sabha 15610: 15608: 15605: 15604: 15601: 15598: 15590: 15582: 15579: 15576: 15568: 15561: 15558: 15556: 15555:6th Lok Sabha 15553: 15551: 15548: 15547: 15544: 15541: 15533: 15525: 15522: 15519: 15511: 15504: 15501: 15499: 15498:5th Lok Sabha 15496: 15494: 15491: 15490: 15487: 15484: 15481: 15479: 15476: 15473: 15470: 15468: 15465: 15458: 15455: 15453: 15448: 15447:4th Lok Sabha 15445: 15443: 15440: 15439: 15433: 15430: 15427: 15424: 15418: 15415: 15412: 15409: 15406: 15403: 15400: 15397: 15396: 15389: 15374: 15366: 15358: 15351: 15348: 15345: 15342: 15339: 15336: 15335: 15331: 15323: 15315: 15308: 15305: 15302: 15299: 15296: 15293: 15292: 15288: 15280: 15272: 15265: 15262: 15259: 15256: 15253: 15250: 15249: 15245: 15237: 15229: 15222: 15219: 15216: 15213: 15210: 15207: 15206: 15202: 15194: 15186: 15179: 15176: 15173: 15170: 15167: 15164: 15163: 15159: 15151: 15143: 15136: 15133: 15130: 15127: 15124: 15121: 15120: 15116: 15108: 15100: 15093: 15090: 15087: 15084: 15081: 15078: 15077: 15073: 15065: 15057: 15050: 15047: 15044: 15041: 15038: 15035: 15034: 15030: 15022: 15014: 15007: 15004: 15001: 14998: 14995: 14992: 14991: 14979: 14971: 14964: 14961: 14958: 14955: 14952: 14949: 14948: 14945: 14941: 14929: 14919: 14916: 14913: 14910: 14907: 14904: 14903: 14900: 14896: 14892: 14884: 14876: 14869: 14866: 14863: 14860: 14857: 14854: 14853: 14849: 14841: 14833: 14826: 14823: 14820: 14817: 14814: 14811: 14810: 14806: 14798: 14790: 14783: 14780: 14777: 14774: 14771: 14768: 14767: 14763: 14755: 14748: 14741: 14738: 14735: 14732: 14729: 14726: 14725: 14721: 14713: 14705: 14698: 14695: 14692: 14689: 14686: 14683: 14682: 14678: 14670: 14662: 14655: 14652: 14649: 14646: 14643: 14640: 14639: 14635: 14627: 14619: 14612: 14609: 14606: 14603: 14600: 14597: 14596: 14592: 14584: 14576: 14569: 14566: 14563: 14560: 14557: 14554: 14553: 14550: 14546: 14531: 14524: 14521: 14518: 14515: 14512: 14509: 14508: 14496: 14488: 14481: 14478: 14475: 14472: 14469: 14466: 14465: 14462: 14458: 14454: 14446: 14438: 14431: 14428: 14425: 14422: 14419: 14416: 14415: 14411: 14403: 14395: 14388: 14385: 14382: 14379: 14376: 14373: 14372: 14360: 14352: 14345: 14342: 14339: 14336: 14333: 14330: 14329: 14325: 14317: 14309: 14302: 14299: 14296: 14293: 14290: 14287: 14286: 14283: 14279: 14267: 14259: 14252: 14249: 14246: 14243: 14240: 14237: 14236: 14224: 14216: 14209: 14206: 14203: 14200: 14197: 14194: 14193: 14181: 14173: 14166: 14163: 14160: 14157: 14154: 14151: 14150: 14147: 14143: 14126: 14123: 14120: 14117: 14114: 14111: 14110: 14107: 14103: 14089: 14082: 14079: 14076: 14073: 14070: 14067: 14066: 14052: 14045: 14042: 14039: 14036: 14033: 14030: 14029: 14026: 14022: 14010: 14002: 13995: 13992: 13989: 13986: 13983: 13980: 13979: 13967: 13960: 13953: 13950: 13947: 13944: 13941: 13938: 13937: 13933: 13925: 13918: 13911: 13908: 13905: 13902: 13899: 13896: 13895: 13892: 13888: 13881: 13878: 13871: 13868: 13865: 13862: 13859: 13856: 13855: 13851: 13843: 13835: 13828: 13825: 13822: 13819: 13816: 13813: 13812: 13808: 13800: 13792: 13785: 13782: 13779: 13776: 13773: 13770: 13769: 13765: 13757: 13749: 13742: 13739: 13736: 13733: 13730: 13727: 13726: 13722: 13714: 13706: 13699: 13696: 13693: 13690: 13687: 13684: 13683: 13679: 13671: 13663: 13656: 13653: 13650: 13647: 13644: 13641: 13640: 13636: 13628: 13620: 13613: 13610: 13607: 13604: 13601: 13598: 13597: 13593: 13585: 13577: 13570: 13567: 13564: 13561: 13558: 13555: 13554: 13550: 13542: 13534: 13527: 13524: 13521: 13518: 13515: 13512: 13511: 13507: 13499: 13491: 13484: 13481: 13478: 13475: 13472: 13469: 13468: 13464: 13456: 13448: 13441: 13438: 13435: 13432: 13429: 13426: 13425: 13421: 13413: 13405: 13398: 13395: 13392: 13389: 13386: 13383: 13382: 13378: 13370: 13362: 13355: 13352: 13349: 13346: 13343: 13340: 13339: 13335: 13327: 13319: 13312: 13309: 13306: 13303: 13300: 13297: 13296: 13293: 13289: 13277: 13269: 13262: 13259: 13256: 13253: 13250: 13247: 13246: 13238: 13230: 13222: 13215: 13212: 13209: 13206: 13203: 13200: 13199: 13196: 13192: 13180: 13173: 13166: 13163: 13160: 13157: 13154: 13151: 13150: 13147: 13143: 13131: 13124: 13117: 13114: 13111: 13108: 13105: 13102: 13101: 13097: 13089: 13081: 13074: 13071: 13068: 13065: 13062: 13059: 13058: 13055: 13051: 13040: 13033: 13026: 13023: 13020: 13017: 13014: 13011: 13010: 13006: 12998: 12990: 12983: 12980: 12977: 12974: 12971: 12968: 12967: 12964: 12960: 12948: 12940: 12933: 12930: 12927: 12924: 12921: 12918: 12917: 12905: 12897: 12890: 12887: 12884: 12881: 12878: 12875: 12874: 12862: 12854: 12847: 12844: 12841: 12838: 12835: 12832: 12831: 12819: 12811: 12804: 12801: 12798: 12795: 12792: 12789: 12788: 12776: 12768: 12761: 12758: 12755: 12752: 12749: 12746: 12745: 12733: 12725: 12718: 12715: 12712: 12709: 12706: 12703: 12702: 12690: 12683: 12676: 12673: 12670: 12667: 12664: 12661: 12660: 12649: 12641: 12634: 12631: 12628: 12625: 12622: 12619: 12618: 12615: 12611: 12608:Sitting side 12607: 12604: 12602:+/- in seats 12601: 12596: 12593: 12590: 12587: 12584: 12583: 12574: 12563: 12553: 12551: 12547: 12543: 12539: 12529: 12527: 12523: 12519: 12515: 12511: 12507: 12503: 12499: 12498:next election 12495: 12491: 12487: 12478: 12469: 12467: 12463: 12453: 12449: 12445: 12441: 12432: 12430: 12426: 12416: 12414: 12410: 12400: 12397: 12393: 12383: 12381: 12377: 12367: 12365: 12355: 12351: 12349: 12345: 12340: 12336: 12330: 12320: 12318: 12314: 12310: 12306: 12302: 12298: 12288: 12284: 12281: 12277: 12273: 12268: 12266: 12261: 12259: 12254: 12252: 12251:Rakesh Singha 12248: 12244: 12240: 12236: 12232: 12228: 12224: 12214: 12212: 12208: 12198: 12196: 12186: 12184: 12180: 12176: 12171: 12169: 12165: 12161: 12156: 12154: 12150: 12146: 12142: 12138: 12134: 12133:February 2005 12130: 12126: 12122: 12118: 12114: 12110: 12106: 12102: 12098: 12093: 12090: 12089:Bhogendra Jha 12086: 12082: 12078: 12074: 12070: 12060: 12057: 12052: 12050: 12046: 12042: 12038: 12034: 12030: 12026: 12022: 12018: 12014: 12010: 12006: 12002: 11992: 11990: 11986: 11982: 11977: 11975: 11971: 11967: 11963: 11959: 11955: 11951: 11947: 11943: 11939: 11935: 11931: 11927: 11919: 11915: 11910: 11891: 11888: 11886: 11883: 11881: 11874: 11871: 11869: 11866: 11864: 11861: 11860: 11857: 11854: 11852: 11849: 11847: 11840: 11837: 11835: 11832: 11830: 11827: 11826: 11823: 11820: 11810: 11807: 11805: 11802: 11800: 11797: 11796: 11793: 11790: 11788: 11785: 11783: 11776: 11773: 11771: 11768: 11766: 11763: 11762: 11759: 11756: 11754: 11751: 11749: 11742: 11739: 11737: 11734: 11732: 11729: 11728: 11725: 11722: 11720: 11717: 11715: 11708: 11705: 11703: 11700: 11698: 11695: 11694: 11691: 11688: 11686: 11683: 11681: 11674: 11671: 11669: 11666: 11664: 11661: 11660: 11654: 11651: 11645: 11640: 11637: 11634: 11633: 11630: 11625: 11612: 11610: 11609: 11605: 11602: 11600: 11599: 11595: 11592: 11590: 11589: 11578: 11574: 11566: 11559: 11554: 11549: 11542: 11537: 11533: 11530: 11527: 11523: 11520: 11517: 11513: 11510: 11507: 11503: 11500: 11497: 11493: 11490: 11487: 11483: 11480: 11477: 11473: 11470: 11467: 11463: 11460: 11457: 11453: 11450: 11447: 11436: 11433: 11429: 11416: 11411: 11406: 11399: 11394: 11390: 11384: 11383: 11360: 11352: 11349: 11344: 11340: 11336: 11332: 11328: 11324: 11320: 11316: 11306: 11304: 11300: 11296: 11292: 11288: 11284: 11280: 11268: 11264: 11262: 11258: 11255: 11253: 11249: 11246: 11244: 11241: 11239: 11236: 11234: 11231: 11228: 11226: 11223: 11221: 11218: 11216: 11213: 11211: 11208: 11207: 11204: 11199: 11186: 11179:17 March 2022 11177: 11175: 11172: 11170: 11167: 11165: 11164: 11160: 11159: 11156: 11147: 11144: 11141: 11139: 11138: 11134: 11133: 11130: 11121: 11118: 11115: 11113: 11112: 11111:Uttar Pradesh 11108: 11107: 11104: 11095: 11093: 11090: 11088: 11085: 11083: 11082: 11078: 11077: 11074: 11065: 11063: 11060: 11057: 11055: 11054: 11050: 11049: 11046: 11037: 11035: 11032: 11029: 11027: 11026: 11022: 11021: 11018: 11009: 11007: 11004: 11001: 10999: 10998: 10994: 10993: 10990: 10983:12 April 2018 10981: 10978: 10975: 10973: 10972: 10968: 10967: 10964: 10955: 10952: 10949: 10947: 10946: 10942: 10941: 10938: 10929: 10926: 10923: 10921: 10920: 10916: 10915: 10912: 10905:26 March 2022 10903: 10900: 10897: 10895: 10894: 10890: 10889: 10886: 10877: 10874: 10871: 10869: 10868: 10864: 10863: 10860: 10851: 10849: 10846: 10844: 10843:CPI(M) Kerala 10841: 10839: 10838: 10834: 10833: 10830: 10821: 10819:U. Basavaraj 10818: 10815: 10813: 10812: 10808: 10807: 10804: 10797:25 March 2022 10795: 10792: 10789: 10787: 10786: 10785:Jammu Kashmir 10782: 10781: 10778: 10769: 10766: 10763: 10761: 10760: 10756: 10755: 10752: 10743: 10740: 10737: 10735: 10734: 10730: 10729: 10726: 10723: 10720: 10717: 10715: 10714: 10710: 10709: 10706: 10699:26 March 2022 10697: 10694: 10691: 10689: 10688: 10684: 10683: 10679: 10676: 10673: 10670: 10668: 10667: 10663: 10662: 10659: 10652:17 March 2015 10650: 10647: 10644: 10642: 10641: 10637: 10636: 10633: 10624: 10621: 10619:CPI(M) Delhi 10618: 10616: 10615: 10611: 10610: 10607: 10598: 10595: 10593:CPI(M) Bihar 10592: 10590: 10589: 10585: 10584: 10581: 10572: 10569: 10567:CPI(M) Assam 10566: 10564: 10563: 10559: 10558: 10555: 10546: 10543: 10540: 10538: 10537: 10533: 10532: 10529: 10522:27 March 2022 10520: 10517: 10514: 10512: 10511: 10507: 10506: 10500: 10497: 10494: 10491: 10488: 10487: 10472: 10467: 10464: 10462: 10459: 10457: 10454: 10450: 10445: 10438: 10433: 10432:Prakash Karat 10428: 10425: 10423: 10420: 10418: 10417:Prakash Karat 10415: 10411: 10406: 10399: 10394: 10389: 10386: 10384: 10381: 10379: 10376: 10372: 10367: 10360: 10355: 10351: 10348:The two time 10345: 10342: 10340: 10337: 10335: 10332: 10328: 10323: 10316: 10311: 10305: 10302: 10300: 10297: 10295: 10292: 10288: 10283: 10276: 10272: 10269: 10266: 10263: 10260: 10257: 10256: 10249: 10245: 10235: 10207: 10200: 10181: 10179: 10169: 10166: 10164: 10161: 10158: 10154: 10151: 10150: 10146: 10143: 10141: 10140:Ashok Dhawale 10138: 10135: 10131: 10128: 10127: 10123: 10120: 10118: 10115: 10112: 10108: 10105: 10104: 10100: 10097: 10095: 10092: 10089: 10085: 10082: 10081: 10077: 10074: 10072: 10071:Nilotpal Basu 10069: 10066: 10062: 10059: 10058: 10054: 10051: 10049: 10046: 10043: 10039: 10036: 10035: 10031: 10028: 10026: 10023: 10020: 10016: 10013: 10012: 10008: 10005: 10003: 10000: 9997: 9993: 9990: 9989: 9985: 9982: 9980: 9977: 9974: 9970: 9967: 9966: 9962: 9959: 9957: 9954: 9951: 9947: 9944: 9943: 9939: 9936: 9934: 9931: 9928: 9924: 9921: 9920: 9916: 9913: 9911: 9908: 9905: 9901: 9898: 9897: 9893: 9890: 9888: 9885: 9882: 9878: 9875: 9874: 9870: 9867: 9863: 9862: 9855: 9852: 9849: 9845: 9842: 9841: 9837: 9834: 9830: 9829: 9822: 9819: 9816: 9812: 9809: 9808: 9804: 9801: 9798: 9793: 9792:Prakash Karat 9790: 9787: 9783: 9780: 9779: 9775: 9772: 9769: 9764: 9761: 9758: 9754: 9751: 9750: 9746: 9743: 9740: 9737: 9732: 9731: 9727: 9717: 9715: 9711: 9707: 9702: 9698: 9691: 9687: 9683: 9678: 9670: 9664: 9660: 9656: 9650: 9646: 9642: 9638: 9634: 9630: 9626: 9619: 9615: 9611: 9607: 9606:A. K. Gopalan 9603: 9596: 9592: 9588: 9587:P. Sundarayya 9583: 9577: 9573: 9569: 9562: 9561:P. Ramamurthi 9558: 9554: 9550: 9546: 9542: 9538: 9534: 9530: 9526: 9525:A. K. Gopalan 9522: 9518: 9513: 9510: 9506: 9492: 9490: 9486: 9480: 9470: 9468: 9464: 9460: 9455: 9453: 9449: 9445: 9441: 9437: 9433: 9429: 9425: 9421: 9416: 9414: 9410: 9406: 9402: 9398: 9394: 9390: 9386: 9382: 9378: 9374: 9363: 9358: 9357: 9350: 9340: 9330: 9328: 9324: 9323:2021 election 9320: 9316: 9315:1980 election 9313:, ever since 9312: 9308: 9307:E. K. Nayanar 9304: 9299: 9297: 9292: 9290: 9286: 9285: 9279: 9274: 9272: 9267: 9263: 9259: 9258:A. K. Gopalan 9255: 9251: 9240: 9235: 9234: 9227: 9217: 9207: 9205: 9201: 9197: 9193: 9189: 9185: 9180: 9178: 9174: 9170: 9166: 9162: 9157: 9155: 9151: 9147: 9143: 9139: 9135: 9131: 9127: 9123: 9119: 9115: 9111: 9107: 9103: 9094: 9089: 9088: 9081: 9071: 9056: 9054: 9049: 9044: 9040: 9036: 9032: 9028: 9023: 9021: 9017: 9016:authoritarian 9013: 9009: 9005: 9001: 8997: 8993: 8990:In 1975, the 8983: 8981: 8976: 8972: 8967: 8965: 8961: 8957: 8956:East Pakistan 8953: 8947: 8937: 8935: 8930: 8928: 8927:WORKING CLASS 8924: 8920: 8916: 8912: 8910: 8902: 8898: 8893: 8889: 8887: 8883: 8879: 8876:, Kerala and 8875: 8871: 8866: 8862: 8857: 8847: 8845: 8841: 8836: 8832: 8827: 8823: 8818: 8814: 8810: 8806: 8802: 8798: 8794: 8790: 8784: 8774: 8771: 8767: 8757: 8755: 8751: 8745: 8743: 8739: 8735: 8731: 8727: 8722: 8720: 8712: 8707: 8698: 8696: 8691: 8689: 8685: 8684:T. Nagi Reddy 8679: 8677: 8672: 8668: 8663: 8661: 8657: 8653: 8648: 8643: 8633: 8631: 8627: 8623: 8619: 8615: 8610: 8604: 8601: 8598: 8594: 8593: 8588: 8583: 8581: 8577: 8573: 8555: 8550: 8548: 8543: 8541: 8536: 8535: 8533: 8532: 8527: 8522: 8517: 8515: 8505: 8503: 8493: 8491: 8488: 8487: 8486: 8485: 8478: 8475: 8473: 8470: 8466: 8463: 8462: 8461: 8458: 8456: 8453: 8451: 8448: 8444: 8441: 8439: 8436: 8434: 8433:Revolutionary 8431: 8429: 8426: 8424: 8421: 8419: 8416: 8414: 8413:Authoritarian 8411: 8410: 8409: 8406: 8404: 8401: 8399: 8396: 8392: 8389: 8387: 8384: 8383: 8382: 8379: 8377: 8374: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8359: 8357: 8354: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8344: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8328: 8322: 8321: 8314: 8311: 8309: 8306: 8304: 8301: 8299: 8296: 8294: 8291: 8289: 8286: 8284: 8281: 8279: 8276: 8274: 8271: 8269: 8266: 8264: 8261: 8259: 8256: 8254: 8251: 8250: 8244: 8243: 8236: 8233: 8231: 8228: 8226: 8223: 8221: 8218: 8216: 8215:Moufawad-Paul 8213: 8211: 8208: 8206: 8203: 8201: 8198: 8196: 8193: 8191: 8188: 8186: 8183: 8181: 8178: 8176: 8173: 8171: 8168: 8166: 8163: 8161: 8158: 8156: 8153: 8151: 8148: 8146: 8143: 8141: 8138: 8136: 8133: 8131: 8128: 8126: 8123: 8121: 8118: 8116: 8113: 8111: 8108: 8106: 8103: 8101: 8098: 8096: 8093: 8091: 8088: 8086: 8083: 8081: 8078: 8076: 8073: 8071: 8068: 8066: 8063: 8061: 8058: 8056: 8053: 8051: 8048: 8046: 8043: 8041: 8038: 8036: 8033: 8031: 8028: 8026: 8023: 8021: 8018: 8016: 8013: 8011: 8008: 8006: 8003: 8001: 7998: 7996: 7993: 7991: 7988: 7986: 7983: 7981: 7978: 7976: 7973: 7971: 7968: 7966: 7963: 7961: 7958: 7956: 7953: 7951: 7948: 7946: 7943: 7941: 7938: 7936: 7933: 7931: 7928: 7926: 7923: 7921: 7918: 7916: 7913: 7911: 7908: 7906: 7903: 7901: 7898: 7896: 7893: 7891: 7888: 7886: 7883: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7861: 7858: 7856: 7853: 7851: 7848: 7846: 7843: 7841: 7838: 7836: 7833: 7831: 7828: 7826: 7823: 7821: 7818: 7816: 7813: 7811: 7808: 7806: 7803: 7801: 7798: 7796: 7793: 7791: 7788: 7786: 7783: 7781: 7778: 7776: 7773: 7771: 7768: 7766: 7763: 7761: 7758: 7756: 7753: 7751: 7748: 7746: 7743: 7741: 7738: 7736: 7733: 7731: 7728: 7726: 7723: 7721: 7718: 7716: 7713: 7711: 7708: 7706: 7703: 7701: 7698: 7696: 7693: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7661: 7658: 7656: 7653: 7651: 7648: 7646: 7643: 7641: 7638: 7636: 7633: 7631: 7628: 7626: 7623: 7621: 7618: 7616: 7613: 7611: 7608: 7606: 7603: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7593: 7591: 7588: 7586: 7583: 7581: 7578: 7576: 7573: 7571: 7568: 7566: 7563: 7561: 7558: 7556: 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7531: 7528: 7526: 7523: 7521: 7518: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7481: 7478: 7476: 7473: 7471: 7468: 7466: 7463: 7461: 7458: 7456: 7453: 7451: 7448: 7446: 7443: 7441: 7438: 7436: 7433: 7431: 7428: 7426: 7423: 7421: 7418: 7416: 7413: 7411: 7408: 7406: 7403: 7401: 7398: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7382: 7379: 7374: 7373: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7343: 7341: 7338: 7336: 7333: 7331: 7328: 7326: 7325:Eurocommunism 7323: 7321: 7318: 7316: 7313: 7311: 7310:Austromarxism 7308: 7306: 7303: 7302: 7299: 7294: 7293: 7282: 7279: 7277: 7274: 7272: 7269: 7267: 7264: 7262: 7259: 7257: 7256:Communization 7254: 7252: 7249: 7247: 7244: 7243: 7242: 7241: 7237: 7236: 7231: 7230:Praxis School 7228: 7226: 7223: 7221: 7218: 7216: 7213: 7211: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7201: 7198: 7197: 7196: 7195: 7192: 7189: 7188: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7166: 7163: 7161: 7158: 7156: 7153: 7151: 7148: 7147: 7146: 7143: 7141: 7138: 7137: 7136: 7135: 7132: 7129: 7128: 7120: 7119: 7112: 7109: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7099: 7097: 7094: 7092: 7089: 7087: 7084: 7082: 7079: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7069: 7067: 7064: 7062: 7059: 7057: 7054: 7052: 7049: 7048: 7042: 7041: 7034: 7031: 7029: 7026: 7024: 7021: 7019: 7016: 7014: 7011: 7009: 7006: 7005: 7002: 6997: 6996: 6989: 6988:Working class 6986: 6984: 6981: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6954: 6951: 6949: 6946: 6944: 6941: 6939: 6936: 6934: 6931: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6908: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6858: 6855: 6850: 6849: 6842: 6839: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6801: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6769:Crisis theory 6767: 6764: 6760: 6757: 6756: 6753: 6748: 6747: 6740: 6737: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6727: 6725: 6722: 6720: 6717: 6715: 6712: 6710: 6707: 6706: 6703: 6698: 6697: 6690: 6687: 6685: 6682: 6680: 6677: 6675: 6672: 6670: 6667: 6665: 6662: 6660: 6657: 6655: 6652: 6650: 6647: 6645: 6642: 6640: 6637: 6635: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6625: 6622: 6620: 6617: 6615: 6612: 6610: 6607: 6605: 6602: 6600: 6597: 6595: 6592: 6590: 6587: 6585: 6582: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6572: 6570: 6567: 6565: 6562: 6560: 6557: 6555: 6552: 6550: 6547: 6545: 6542: 6540: 6537: 6535: 6532: 6530: 6527: 6525: 6522: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6510: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6465: 6462: 6460: 6457: 6455: 6452: 6450: 6447: 6445: 6442: 6440: 6437: 6435: 6432: 6430: 6427: 6426: 6423: 6418: 6417: 6413: 6409: 6408: 6405: 6402: 6401: 6397: 6393: 6392: 6382: 6377: 6375: 6370: 6368: 6363: 6362: 6360: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6344: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6330: 6320: 6319: 6318: 6317: 6310: 6307: 6305: 6302: 6300: 6297: 6295: 6292: 6290: 6287: 6285: 6282: 6280: 6277: 6273: 6270: 6269: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6226: 6225:Mass killings 6223: 6222: 6221: 6216: 6212: 6211:Mass killings 6209: 6208: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6198: 6192: 6191: 6184: 6181: 6179: 6176: 6174: 6171: 6169: 6166: 6165: 6159: 6158: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6138: 6136: 6133: 6131: 6128: 6126: 6123: 6121: 6118: 6116: 6113: 6111: 6108: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6086: 6083: 6081: 6078: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6068: 6066: 6063: 6062: 6059:Organizations 6056: 6055: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6021: 6018: 6017: 6016: 6013: 6011: 6008: 6004: 6001: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5930: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5862: 5859: 5857: 5854: 5853: 5852: 5849: 5847: 5844: 5842: 5839: 5837: 5834: 5830: 5827: 5825: 5822: 5821: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5802: 5799: 5797: 5794: 5793: 5787: 5786: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5763:Prague Spring 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5714: 5711: 5709: 5706: 5704: 5701: 5699: 5696: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5673: 5672: 5669: 5667: 5664: 5662: 5659: 5657: 5654: 5652: 5649: 5645: 5642: 5641: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5589: 5588: 5585: 5584: 5578: 5577: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5519: 5513: 5512: 5505: 5504:Todor Zhivkov 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5479:Harry Pollitt 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5439:Samora Machel 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5404:Hardial Bains 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5354:Deng Xiaoping 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5340: 5337: 5335: 5332: 5330: 5327: 5325: 5322: 5320: 5317: 5315: 5312: 5310: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5299:Mátyás Rákosi 5297: 5295: 5292: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5240: 5237: 5235: 5232: 5230: 5229:Joseph Stalin 5227: 5225: 5222: 5221: 5215: 5214: 5207: 5204: 5202: 5199: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5187: 5186:Khrushchevism 5184: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5153: 5147: 5146: 5139: 5138:Unified power 5136: 5134: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5124: 5121: 5119: 5116: 5112: 5109: 5108: 5107: 5104: 5100: 5097: 5095: 5092: 5091: 5090: 5087: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5059:Popular front 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5025: 5023: 5020: 5018: 5015: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4986: 4983: 4982: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4962: 4956: 4955: 4951: 4947: 4946: 4943: 4940: 4939: 4935: 4931: 4930: 4920: 4915: 4913: 4908: 4906: 4901: 4900: 4898: 4897: 4894: 4889: 4883: 4873: 4872: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4859:War communism 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4828: 4825: 4824: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4797: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4752: 4746: 4745: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4719: 4713: 4712: 4704: 4700: 4697: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4677: 4674: 4669: 4668: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4619: 4616: 4615: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4595: 4589: 4588: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4575:Moufawad-Paul 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4217: 4214: 4209: 4208: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4162: 4159:Organisations 4156: 4155: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4128: 4125: 4124: 4121: 4116: 4115: 4106: 4103: 4102: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4089: 4086: 4085: 4084: 4081: 4077: 4074: 4072: 4069: 4068: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4058: 4055: 4050: 4049: 4042: 4039: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4029: 4027: 4024: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4013: 4007: 4006: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3944: 3942: 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3883: 3877: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3867: 3864: 3861: 3860: 3856: 3852: 3851: 3848: 3846: 3842: 3837: 3835: 3831: 3826: 3823: 3821: 3817: 3813: 3808: 3804: 3802: 3798: 3794: 3789: 3787: 3783: 3778: 3776: 3772: 3766: 3764: 3759: 3757: 3753: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3739: 3734: 3730: 3727: 3723: 3716: 3710: 3700: 3698: 3694: 3689: 3685: 3681: 3677: 3673: 3668: 3666: 3662: 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3638: 3634: 3629: 3623: 3619: 3615: 3610: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3578: 3576: 3572: 3567: 3544: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3529: 3526: 3522: 3516: 3514: 3510: 3506: 3502: 3498: 3494: 3490: 3486: 3481: 3479: 3478: 3473: 3469: 3465: 3461: 3458: 3454: 3450: 3438: 3433: 3431: 3426: 3424: 3419: 3418: 3416: 3415: 3412: 3402: 3401: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3340: 3334: 3333: 3326: 3325: 3321: 3319: 3318: 3314: 3312: 3311: 3307: 3305: 3304: 3300: 3298: 3297: 3293: 3291: 3290: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3278: 3274: 3272: 3271: 3267: 3266: 3260: 3259: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3237: 3234: 3232: 3229: 3227: 3224: 3222: 3219: 3217: 3214: 3212: 3209: 3207: 3204: 3202: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3192: 3189: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3172: 3171: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3122: 3119: 3118: 3117: 3114: 3112: 3109: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3097: 3096: 3095: 3092: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3070: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3042: 3041: 3038: 3034: 3031: 3029: 3026: 3024: 3021: 3019: 3016: 3014: 3011: 3010: 3009: 3006: 3004: 3001: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2988: 2982: 2981: 2974: 2971: 2969: 2966: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2942: 2939: 2938: 2937: 2934: 2932: 2929: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2917: 2914: 2913: 2907: 2906: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2884: 2881: 2879: 2876: 2872: 2869: 2865: 2862: 2861: 2860: 2857: 2856: 2855: 2852: 2851: 2845: 2844: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2816:Bara massacre 2814: 2813: 2812: 2811: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2789: 2786: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2773: 2771: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2758: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2718: 2717: 2716: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2667: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2657: 2654: 2653: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2645: 2644: 2636: 2635: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2567:A. G. Noorani 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2550: 2548: 2547:Shibdas Ghosh 2545: 2543: 2542:E. K. Nayanar 2540: 2538: 2535: 2533: 2530: 2528: 2525: 2523: 2522:T. Nagi Reddy 2520: 2518: 2515: 2513: 2510: 2508: 2505: 2503: 2502:Bhupesh Gupta 2500: 2498: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2488: 2485: 2483: 2480: 2478: 2475: 2473: 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2422:A. K. Gopalan 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2383: 2382: 2378: 2374: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2366: 2362: 2358: 2357: 2347: 2342: 2340: 2335: 2333: 2328: 2327: 2325: 2324: 2319: 2309: 2308: 2307: 2306: 2299: 2296: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2284: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2274: 2271: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2254: 2251: 2249: 2246: 2245: 2239: 2238: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2218: 2216: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2207: 2201: 2200: 2191: 2188: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2177: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2144: 2143: 2142: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2124: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2114: 2111: 2109: 2106: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2091: 2090: 2088: 2087: 2081: 2080: 2073: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2028: 2025: 2023: 2020: 2018: 2015: 2014: 2013: 2012: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 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E. Ismail 24332:M. B. Rajesh 24176: 24022:Shiv Sangram 23962:NISHAD Party 23723:Unrecognized 23382: 23309: 23302: 23295: 23290: 23283: 23276: 23271:Deshabhimani 23269: 23264: 23257: 23214: 23204: 23194: 23184: 23174: 23140:Manik Sarkar 23135:Dasarath Deb 23040:Brinda Karat 23035:Manik Sarkar 22953: 22892: 22883: 22874: 22861: 22836:. Retrieved 22829:the original 22816: 22804:. Retrieved 22797:the original 22784: 22744: 22733:the original 22720: 22708:. Retrieved 22701: 22692: 22680:. Retrieved 22678:. p. 93 22673: 22661: 22649:. Retrieved 22643: 22631: 22619:. Retrieved 22612: 22600: 22588:. Retrieved 22581:the original 22574: 22562: 22550:. Retrieved 22543:the original 22538: 22526: 22514:. Retrieved 22512:. p. 93 22509: 22497: 22485:. Retrieved 22483:. p. 13 22480: 22468: 22456:. Retrieved 22454:. p. 58 22451: 22439: 22427:. Retrieved 22425:. p. 88 22422: 22410: 22398:. Retrieved 22396:. p. 15 22393: 22381: 22369:. Retrieved 22367:. p. 81 22364: 22352: 22340:. 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Gopalan 17393:The 32 were 17389: 17368: 17245:India portal 17167: 17139: 17045: 17037:2 April 2026 17032:3 April 2020 17015:2 April 2028 17010:3 April 2022 16978:V. Sivadasan 16966:4 April 2021 16956:John Brittas 16912:13 May 2011 16909:18 May 2006 16904:17 May 2006 16901:15 May 2001 16893:14 May 2001 16867:16 May 1996 16862:15 May 1996 16843:24 May 1982 16835:23 May 1982 16764:Manik Sarkar 16738:Dasarath Deb 16686: 16683:20 May 2021 16675:20 May 2021 16672:25 May 2016 16649:17 May 2011 16646:18 May 2006 16626:16 May 2001 16623:20 May 1996 16492: 16463: 16446: 16434: 16406:O. Rajagopal 16391: 16376: 16367: 16355: 16351:Dasarath Deb 16339: 16322:United Front 16315:In the 1967 16314: 16226:1.75 % 16164:3.24 % 16107:5.33 % 16045:5.66 % 15988:5.40 % 15931:5.16 % 15875:6.12 % 15813:6.14 % 15756:6.55 % 15699:5.72 % 15642:6.24 % 15580:4.29 % 15523:5.12 % 15477: 15474:4.28 % 15466: 15416:Total votes 15401:Legislature 12594:Total seats 12535: 12483: 12459: 12450: 12446: 12442: 12438: 12422: 12406: 12389: 12373: 12360: 12342: 12294: 12285: 12269: 12262: 12255: 12220: 12204: 12195:Chhattisgarh 12192: 12189:Chhattisgarh 12172: 12157: 12137:October 2005 12094: 12066: 12053: 11998: 11978: 11923: 11558:M. K. Stalin 11391:Party seats 11331:M. K. Stalin 11312: 11276: 11161: 11135: 11109: 11079: 11067:8 March 2014 11051: 11023: 10995: 10969: 10943: 10917: 10901:Uday Narkar 10891: 10865: 10835: 10809: 10783: 10757: 10731: 10711: 10685: 10664: 10640:Chhattisgarh 10638: 10622:K.M. Tiwari 10612: 10600:8 March 2022 10586: 10560: 10534: 10518:D. Ayyappan 10508: 10498:Took office 10492:State units 10247: 10243: 10217:77°12′17.9″E 10214:28°37′53.6″N 10175: 10144:Maharashtra 10121:West Bengal 10075:West Bengal 10052:West Bengal 9983:West Bengal 9937:West Bengal 9887:Brinda Karat 9859: 9826: 9821:Manik Sarkar 9796: 9767: 9747:From (Year) 9706:Polit Bureau 9694: 9616:(right) and 9516: 9508: 9482: 9456: 9428:Manik Sarkar 9417: 9409:Dasarath Deb 9370: 9356:Manik Sarkar 9354: 9300: 9293: 9282: 9275: 9247: 9231: 9181: 9158: 9110:Janata Party 9100: 9085: 9031:Janata Party 9024: 9020:mass arrests 9002:and curbing 8989: 8968: 8949: 8931: 8926: 8913: 8906: 8870:Indian state 8860: 8859: 8786: 8763: 8746: 8742:Kizhavenmani 8734:burned alive 8723: 8716: 8692: 8680: 8664: 8649: 8645: 8605: 8602: 8590: 8584: 8568: 8398:Municipalism 8210:Bhattacharya 7355:Situationist 7330:Instrumental 6983:State theory 6948:Immiseration 6943:Human nature 6933:Exploitation 6763:accumulation 6279:Second World 5993:Turkmenistan 5928:Soviet Union 5868:East Germany 5691:2002–present 5661:Eastern Bloc 5639:World War II 5587:Soviet Union 5464:Alfonso Cano 5419:Gustáv Husák 5409:Sanzō Nosaka 5374:Fidel Castro 5279:Earl Browder 5123:Third Period 4812:LGBTQ rights 4770:Anti-fascism 4650:Soviet Union 4021:Gift economy 3978:Wage slavery 3838: 3827: 3824: 3809: 3805: 3800: 3790: 3779: 3767: 3760: 3749: 3746: 3735: 3731: 3718: 3680:Soviet Union 3669: 3649:World War II 3642: 3639:, April 1957 3570: 3550: 3530: 3525:Polit Bureau 3517: 3482: 3475: 3452: 3448: 3446: 3383:Red corridor 3324:Visalaandhra 3322: 3315: 3308: 3301: 3294: 3287: 3275: 3270:Deshabhimani 3268: 3072:CPI (Maoist) 3039: 2958:People's war 2921:Anti-fascism 2809: 2808: 2714: 2713: 2642: 2607:Kobad Ghandy 2592:Manik Sarkar 2587:Vinod Mishra 2512:Dasarath Deb 2452:Bhagat Singh 2176:New Zealand 2140: 2139: 2119:New Zealand 2067:West Germany 2052:Soviet Union 2027:East Germany 2010: 2009: 1859:Switzerland 1451: 1444: 1440:Saudi Arabia 1391: 1390: 1330:Philippines 1208: 863: 814:Burkina Faso 385: 252:Women's wing 210:Student wing 200: 194: 188: 184:Deshabhimani 182: 176: 170: 155:Headquarters 103: Leader 70:Abbreviation 43: 26016:Red fascism 25654:North Korea 25549:Afghanistan 25455:Vietnam War 25445:Warsaw Pact 25365:Great Purge 25350:Great Break 25187:János Kádár 25162:Kim Il Sung 25142:Che Guevara 25107:Enver Hoxha 25042:Ho Chi Minh 24983:Brezhnevism 24966:Rankovićism 24741:Vanguardism 24721:Secretariat 24559:Partiinost' 24217:Registered 23311:Theekkathir 23265:The Marxist 23225:State Units 22984:(1992–2005) 22858:Basu, Jyoti 22141:13 November 21824:16 November 21788:16 November 21665:14 November 21361:13 February 21299:justicenews 20986:: 642–652. 20790:19 November 20698:30 November 20664:12 December 20624:30 November 20598:30 November 20572:30 November 20540:30 November 20507:30 November 20455:12 December 20433:12 December 20411:30 November 20356:30 November 20286:30 November 20253:30 November 20220:30 November 20195:12 December 20151:12 December 20107:12 December 20086:12 December 20064:12 December 20021:12 December 19999:24 December 19951:30 November 19925:30 November 19899:30 November 19874:30 November 19844:30 November 19818:30 November 19812:India Today 19792:30 November 19767:30 November 19623:11 December 19284:: 237–271. 18974:The Pioneer 18855:Read online 17846:The Tribune 17830:24 December 17535:On 1 July, 17523:Kanu Sanyal 17435:Abdul Halim 17027:West Bengal 16934:Rajya Sabha 16811:West Bengal 16302:Opposition 16280:11,342,553 16245:Opposition 16223:10,744,908 16183:Opposition 16161:17,986,773 16126:Opposition 16104:22,219,111 16042:22,070,614 16007:Opposition 15985:19,695,767 15950:Opposition 15928:18,991,867 15872:20,496,810 15832:Opposition 15810:17,074,699 15753:19,691,309 15718:Opposition 15696:14,272,526 15661:Opposition 15639:12,352,331 15599:Opposition 15485:Opposition 15428:Party Rank 15375:Government 15332:Government 15289:Government 15257:10,285,723 15246:Government 15214:11,418,822 15203:Government 15171:13,670,198 15160:Government 15128:13,402,603 15117:Government 15085:14,652,200 15074:Opposition 15042:14,330,061 15031:Opposition 14999:10,802,058 14893:Opposition 14850:Government 14807:Government 14764:Government 14722:Government 14679:Government 14636:Opposition 14593:Opposition 14455:Government 14412:Government 14326:Government 13934:Opposition 13852:Government 13809:Opposition 13766:Opposition 13723:Government 13680:Opposition 13637:Government 13594:Opposition 13551:Government 13508:Opposition 13465:Government 13422:Opposition 13379:Government 13336:Government 13098:Government 13007:Opposition 12567:West Bengal 12386:Maharashtra 12231:Shimla city 12227:Summer Hill 12111:, seats in 12077:Kisan Sabha 11889:Opposition 11855:Government 11791:Opposition 11757:Government 11723:Opposition 11689:Opposition 11613:CPI(M) (2) 11410:26 May 2016 11368:Govt Since 11335:West Bengal 11289:, with the 11163:West Bengal 11137:Uttarakhand 10893:Maharashtra 10741:Onkar Shad 10671:CPI(M) Goa 10273:References 10229: / 10029:Tamil Nadu 9064:West Bengal 8919:K. Hemalata 8901:Pondicherry 8874:West Bengal 8865:Trade Union 8815:, in which 8805:West Bengal 8793:West Bengal 8777:Land Reform 8740:village of 8660:Kanu Sanyal 8572:West Bengal 8361:Communalism 7760:Wallerstein 7350:Revisionist 7081:Film theory 7061:Criminology 7056:Archaeology 6968:Proletariat 6953:Imperialism 6866:Bourgeoisie 6841:Wage labour 6734:Reification 6524:On Practice 6262:Red fascism 5923:South Yemen 5903:North Korea 5796:Afghanistan 5723:Vietnam War 5713:Warsaw Pact 5629:Great Purge 5614:Great Break 5484:Harpal Brar 5424:János Kádár 5394:Kim Il Sung 5369:Che Guevara 5334:Enver Hoxha 5269:Ho Chi Minh 5128:Vanguardism 5049:Partiinost' 4854:Trade union 4640:Philippines 4083:Pre-Marxist 4076:Libertarian 3841:Souren Bose 3834:imperialism 3830:bourgeoisie 3795:. However, 3786:Aziz ul Haq 3782:West Bengal 3604:(1946–1951) 3493:West Bengal 3472:a splitting 3317:Theekkathir 2936:Land reform 2831:Salwa Judum 2781:West Bengal 2772:Left Front 2492:Saroj Dutta 2467:S.K. Limaye 2298:Vanguardism 2293:Secretariat 2037:Netherlands 1740:Netherlands 1316:North Korea 1170:Bangladesh 891:South Sudan 829:Ivory Coast 680:Maharashtra 513:Maharashtra 501:Maharashtra 453:West Bengal 441:West Bengal 263:Labour wing 190:Theekkathir 26105:Categories 25947:Trotskyism 25937:Bolshevism 25783:Montenegro 25764:Yugoslavia 25748:Uzbekistan 25733:Tajikistan 25708:Kyrgyzstan 25703:Kazakhstan 25683:Azerbaijan 25649:Mozambique 25543:By country 25430:Korean War 25262:Xi Jinping 25222:Siad Barre 25002:Mao Zedong 24936:Browderism 24871:Pol Potism 24843:Pantherism 23987:Raijor Dal 23409:AJSU Party 23297:Prajasakti 23285:Ganashakti 23251:Newspapers 23120:Jyoti Basu 23060:M. A. Baby 23030:Biman Bose 22710:11 October 22682:18 October 22651:18 October 22621:18 October 22590:18 October 22552:18 October 22516:18 October 22487:18 October 22458:18 October 22429:18 October 22400:18 October 22371:18 October 22342:18 October 22313:18 October 22282:18 October 22246:18 October 22194:eci.gov.in 22161:eci.gov.in 22050:14 January 21809:(Report). 21453:"Left out" 20921:IndiaVotes 20888:eci.nic.in 20846:14 January 20816:28 October 20378:3 December 20330:3 December 20173:3 December 20129:3 December 20043:3 December 19973:3 December 19864:archive.ph 19422:16 January 19378:16 October 19152:Roli Books 18954:4 December 18146:1 December 18108:2 November 18082:2 November 17766:31 October 17735:2014003207 17621:References 17471:R.P. Saraf 17431:Jyoti Basu 17226:in Kerala. 17201:in Tripura 17133:Tamil Nadu 17116:Tamil Nadu 17057:See also: 17000:A.A. Rahim 16923:See also: 16821:Jyoti Basu 15621:529(542*) 15577:8,113,659 15520:7,510,089 15471:6,246,522 15343:5,080,828 15300:8,655,371 14956:2,837,276 14647:10,59,327 13863:1,257,869 13820:1,476,456 13777:1,794,213 13734:1,946,051 13691:1,846,312 13648:1,798,198 13605:2,912,999 13562:3,082,354 13519:3,078,723 13476:3,752,976 13433:4,732,381 13390:4,921,354 13347:5,365,472 13304:5,288,502 12597:seats won/ 12571:See also: 12560:See also: 12514:Coimbatore 12472:Tamil Nadu 12333:See also: 12056:Nurul Huda 11907:See also: 11885:Left Front 11646:Seats won 11553:7 May 2021 11548:Tamil Nadu 11343:Left Front 11323:Tamil Nadu 11238:Balasangam 11025:Tamil Nadu 10443:2015–2024 10404:2005–2015 10365:1992–2005 10321:1978–1992 10281:1964–1978 9956:M. A. Baby 9891:New Delhi 9802:New Delhi 9690:Jyoti Basu 9663:Jyoti Basu 9629:Jyoti Basu 9612:(center), 9572:Jyoti Basu 9529:Jyoti Basu 9500:Leadership 9420:Left Front 9405:Left Front 9377:Left Front 9248:After the 9196:Left Front 9161:Left Front 9130:Left Front 9126:Left Front 9087:Jyoti Basu 9035:Jyoti Basu 8954:(formerly 8952:Bangladesh 8882:Tamil Nadu 8835:Left Front 8801:Tamil Nadu 8738:Tamil Nadu 8418:Democratic 8283:Mediations 7895:Przeworski 7835:Poulantzas 7685:Sivanandan 7640:Bettelheim 7540:Horkheimer 7535:Mariátegui 7510:Pashukanis 7435:Liebknecht 7365:Wertkritik 7305:Analytical 7165:Trotskyism 7140:Autonomist 7131:Structural 7111:Philosophy 7051:Aesthetics 6836:Value-form 6804:Capitalist 6709:Alienation 6702:Philosophy 6454:Grundrisse 6183:Trotskyism 6168:Bolshevism 6035:Montenegro 6015:Yugoslavia 6003:Uzbekistan 5988:Tajikistan 5963:Kyrgyzstan 5958:Kazakhstan 5938:Azerbaijan 5898:Mozambique 5790:By country 5698:Korean War 5494:Xi Jinping 5454:Siad Barre 5384:Lúcio Lara 5234:Mao Zedong 4455:Berlinguer 4345:Khrushchev 3845:Darjeeling 3763:Mao Zedong 3738:Ajoy Ghosh 3661:Parliament 3620:, for the 3614:Karol Bagh 3586:Background 3513:Tamil Nadu 3497:parliament 3489:Left Front 3310:Qaumi Jang 3303:Prajasakti 3277:Ganashakti 2910:Principles 2898:Trotskyism 2848:Ideologies 2788:Rajan case 2572:Biman Bose 2497:Jyoti Basu 2477:V. Subbiah 2457:Ajoy Ghosh 2225:INITIATIVE 2146:Australia 2089:Australia 2072:Yugoslavia 1800:San Marino 1725:Luxembourg 1673:Munkáspárt 1663:Anasintaxi 1502:Azerbaijan 1381:Tajikistan 1345:Sri Lanka 1276:Kyrgyzstan 1271:Kazakhstan 1137:Venezuela 923:Argentina 849:Madagascar 718:Party flag 632:Tamil Nadu 589:78 / 4,036 436:Left Front 424:Left Front 417:Puducherry 413:Tamil Nadu 292:Membership 231:Youth wing 178:Ganashakti 137:1964-11-07 26021:Red Scare 26006:New class 25818:Comintern 25778:Macedonia 25718:Lithuania 25414:1989–2002 25409:1976–1989 25404:1949–1976 25344:1982–1991 25339:1964–1982 25334:1953–1964 25329:1927–1953 25167:Chin Peng 25022:José Díaz 24973:Dubčekism 24920:Stalinism 24887:Nkrumaism 24882:Sankarism 24767:Guevarism 24762:Castroism 24716:Politburo 23937:Mahan Dal 23654:Shiv Sena 23291:Lok Lahar 22996:(2015–24) 22990:(2005–15) 22978:(1978–92) 22972:(1964–78) 21979:The Hindu 21633:The Hindu 21587:14 August 21226:The Hindu 21208:The Hindu 21143:The Hindu 20944:The Hindu 20867:The Hindu 20785:0971-751X 20777:The Hindu 20754:The Hindu 20693:0971-751X 20685:The Hindu 20567:0971-751X 20559:The Hindu 20535:0971-751X 20527:The Hindu 20502:0971-751X 20494:The Hindu 20406:0971-751X 20398:The Hindu 20281:0971-751X 20273:The Hindu 20248:0971-751X 20240:The Hindu 19741:9 October 19306:144182647 19298:1469-8099 19080:0970-0293 18949:0971-751X 18941:The Hindu 18772:Frontline 18650:Bose 2005 18614:10 August 18561:Bose 2005 18505:Basu 2000 18478:Bose 2005 18443:Basu 2000 18370:Basu 2000 18353:Basu 2000 18341:Basu 2000 18326:Bose 2005 18191:2 January 18123:Basu 1999 18102:The Hindu 18024:5 October 18018:Knowledge 17978:202333308 17970:0748-0814 17937:236090170 17921:0021-9118 17892:157014751 17876:0038-0229 17626:Citations 17566:distance. 17455:K. Ramani 17178:CPI(ML)RF 17152:Rajasthan 17068:Lok Sabha 16687:Incumbent 16545:Portrait 16400:governed 16317:Lok Sabha 15422:of votes 15354:178 / 224 15311:174 / 209 15268:187 / 212 15225:182 / 204 15182:153 / 213 15139:143 / 211 15096:176 / 212 14861:5,20,697 14818:5,99,943 14775:6,21,804 14733:7,11,119 14690:9,03,009 14604:9,93,605 14561:6,22,829 14423:8,72,674 14380:8,88,364 14337:3,07,303 14294:3,90,819 12925:5,30,349 12882:7,07,686 12839:9,23,204 12796:5,67,761 12753:6,56,721 12710:6,03,407 12668:4,07,376 12626:1,01,071 12532:Telangana 12488:front in 12456:Rajasthan 12364:panchayat 12297:Karnataka 12291:Karnataka 11970:Telangana 11649:Alliance 11641:Contested 11584:159 / 234 11053:Telangana 10997:Rajasthan 10811:Karnataka 10759:Jharkhand 10264:Portrait 10178:Politburo 9738:Portrait 9489:New Delhi 8950:In 1971, 8899:rally in 8676:Naxalites 8652:Naxalbari 8630:Jalandhar 8465:Economism 8428:Reformist 8408:Socialism 8356:Communism 8336:Anarchism 8190:Coulthard 8115:McDonnell 8075:Screpanti 7985:Rowbotham 7850:Harnecker 7660:Althusser 7600:Deutscher 7440:Kollontai 7430:Luxemburg 7410:Plekhanov 7340:Nkrumaism 7251:Classical 7225:Political 7150:Guevarism 7106:Sociology 7086:Geography 6906:Democracy 6854:Sociology 6809:Socialist 6774:Commodity 6267:Red Scare 6252:New class 6070:Comintern 6030:Macedonia 5973:Lithuania 5820:Cambodia 5686:1989–2002 5681:1976–1989 5676:1949–1976 5607:1982–1991 5602:1964–1982 5597:1953–1964 5592:1927–1953 5399:Chin Peng 5254:José Díaz 5201:Stalinism 5161:Guevarism 5156:Castroism 5111:Socialist 4834:Red Scare 4592:By region 4570:Hatherley 4400:Althusser 4335:Togliatti 4285:Kollontai 4280:Luxemburg 4265:Pannekoek 4260:Malatesta 4255:Kropotkin 4105:Christian 4100:Religious 4095:Primitive 4061:Anarchist 4041:Use value 4010:Economics 3863:Communism 3736:In 1962, 3674:party of 3653:Telangana 3635:as first 3474:from the 3457:communist 3373:Lal Salam 2941:in Kerala 2871:Stalinism 2602:Ganapathy 2562:Mohit Sen 2392:M. N. Roy 2288:Politburo 2253:Communism 2220:Cominform 2215:Comintern 1833:PCE (M–L) 1793:RCWP-CPSU 1754:Portugal 1720:Lithuania 1531:Bulgaria 1413:Indonesia 1397:Cambodia 1326:Palestine 1294:CPN (UML) 1214:CPI-ML(L) 1096:PCdelP–PR 1000:Colombia 762:Elections 386:Alliances 339:Left-wing 327:Socialism 312:Communism 167:Newspaper 160:New Delhi 94:Politburo 89:Presidium 25976:Cold War 25955:See also 25942:Leninism 25793:Slovenia 25688:Byelarus 25644:Mongolia 25624:Ethiopia 25613:Slovakia 25574:Cambodia 25569:Bulgaria 25385:Cold War 25252:Gus Hall 24959:Đilasism 24946:Marcyism 24925:American 24866:National 24812:Kadarism 24783:Husakism 24778:Hoxhaism 24750:Variants 24599:Yugoslav 24480:Concepts 23762:Apna Dal 22866:Calcutta 22860:(1999). 22774:Archived 22763:Archived 22752:Archived 22165:Archived 22070:Archived 22040:cpim.org 22010:cpim.org 21898:23 March 21872:23 March 21846:23 March 21815:Archived 21813:. 2014. 21779:Archived 21752:23 March 21722:cite web 21639:23 March 21613:23 March 21557:19 April 21524:23 March 21502:23 March 21458:23 March 21437:23 March 21416:22 March 21390:17 April 21278:15 March 21188:15 March 21166:15 March 21084:ThePrint 21064:ThePrint 21043:15 March 21023:44145534 20992:44142005 20840:Archived 20592:EastMojo 19839:ThePrint 19687:Archived 19646:Archived 19416:BBC News 19326:The Wire 19146:(2012). 19040:23 March 19014:23 March 18921:23 March 18752:23 March 18730:23 March 18706:24 March 18701:41854471 18668:24 March 18635:23 March 18580:22 March 18490:Rao 2003 18466:Rao 2003 18409:23 March 18388:23 March 18297:Archived 18167:23 March 18140:Archived 18056:17 March 17884:23620496 17824:The Wire 17609:and the 17546:Policy". 17411:D.V. Rao 17380:and the 17231:See also 17173:CPI(ML)L 17141:Amra Ram 17111:Dindigul 17066:Current 16932:Current 16430:Jadavpur 15431:Outcome 15053:40 / 213 15010:26 / 148 14244:629,002 14201:434,210 14158:382,387 13987:270,052 13945:207,933 13903:204,933 13109:232,149 13066:274,155 12975:160,758 12538:Munugode 11745:62 / 140 11579:INC(18) 11442:99 / 140 11297:and the 11006:Amra Ram 9835:Tripura 9608:(left), 9465:and the 9430:was the 9379:won the 9186:and the 9043:Hindutva 8971:factions 8960:Pakistan 8791:states ( 8642:Naxalite 8609:Thrissur 8391:Old Left 8386:New Left 8253:Antipode 8247:Journals 8150:Heinrich 8125:Roediger 8120:Douzinas 8110:Hennessy 8065:Holloway 7980:Hartsock 7970:Eagleton 7955:Federici 7930:Bannerji 7905:Therborn 7885:Rancière 7880:Easthope 7860:Anderson 7855:Altvater 7755:O'Connor 7750:Mészáros 7745:Guattari 7700:Thompson 7690:Miliband 7670:Williams 7655:Hobsbawm 7630:Emmanuel 7610:Beauvoir 7575:Lefebvre 7520:Benjamin 7485:Bukharin 7465:Zinoviev 7460:Grossman 7445:Bogdanov 7420:Connolly 7400:Lafargue 7345:Orthodox 7315:Centrist 7266:Leninism 7261:Feminist 7210:Humanist 7191:Hegelian 6719:Ideology 6396:a series 6394:Part of 6195:See also 6173:Leninism 6045:Slovenia 5943:Byelarus 5893:Mongolia 5873:Ethiopia 5861:Slovakia 5816:Bulgaria 5656:Cold War 5474:Gus Hall 5181:Kádárism 5176:Husakism 5171:Hoxhaism 5150:Variants 5099:Yugoslav 4959:Concepts 4934:a series 4932:Part of 4805:New Left 4800:Old Left 4690:Red star 4603:Colombia 4520:Gordillo 4495:Holloway 4440:Guattari 4410:Pasolini 4395:Hobsbawm 4380:Beauvoir 4340:Benjamin 4315:Bukharin 4305:Thälmann 4071:Leninist 4054:Variants 3880:Concepts 3855:a series 3853:Part of 3491:rule in 3236:Lal Sena 3216:CPI (ML) 3111:CPIML ND 3094:CPI(ML)L 2766:Timeline 2656:Peshawar 2361:a series 2359:Part of 1978:CPGB-PCC 1944:Ukraine 1810:Slovakia 1684:Ireland 1669:Hungary 1629:Germany 1561:Denmark 1511:Belgium 1486:Austria 1459:Thailand 1339:PKP-1930 1321:Pakistan 1304:CPN (US) 1299:CPN (MC) 1219:CPI(Mst) 1081:Paraguay 1025:Ecuador 918:Americas 824:Eswatini 809:Botswana 777:a series 775:Part of 602:61 / 140 401:National 379:Alliance 306:Ideology 196:Loklahar 162:-110 001 25813:Comecon 25773:Croatia 25754:Vietnam 25743:Ukraine 25723:Moldova 25698:Georgia 25693:Estonia 25678:Armenia 25669:Somalia 25664:Romania 25634:Hungary 25629:Grenada 25608:Czechia 25554:Albania 25319:History 25132:Pol Pot 24952:Titoism 24899:Dengism 24876:African 24290:Leaders 24221:Parties 24163:Members 23725:parties 22850:Sources 22838:27 July 22806:27 July 22076:12 July 21990:29 June 21712:26 July 19693:27 July 19448:30 July 19088:3520142 18979:31 July 18806:27 July 17929:2646581 17556:Unity'. 17543:Madurai 17376:of the 17188:MCPI(U) 17128:Madurai 17096:Alathur 16694:Tripura 16328:of the 16091:16 / 82 16029:43 / 69 15972:33 / 72 15916:32 / 71 15859:32 / 75 15797:35 / 63 15740:33 / 64 15683:22 / 64 15626:37 / 64 15564:22 / 53 15507:25 / 85 15461:19 / 59 15346:35.46% 15303:38.49% 15260:39.12% 15217:36.87% 15174:37.16% 15131:36.59% 15088:37.13% 15045:30.08% 15002:19.75% 14967:0 / 136 14872:26 / 55 14864:45.82% 14829:44 / 51 14821:44.78% 14786:38 / 55 14778:45.49% 14744:38 / 55 14736:46.82% 14701:46 / 56 14693:48.01% 14658:49 / 57 14650:48.11% 14615:16 / 57 14607:42.22% 14572:11 / 43 14564:24.62% 14516:91,099 14473:52,364 14391:10 / 12 14074:80,274 14037:70,119 13874:40 / 73 13866:19.87% 13831:52 / 59 13823:23.51% 13788:29 / 73 13780:23.83% 13745:17 / 68 13737:22.18% 13702:35 / 50 13694:19.35% 13659:26 / 51 13651:18.80% 13616:38 / 70 13608:22.86% 13573:28 / 64 13565:21.74% 13530:40 / 62 13522:21.59% 13487:24 / 74 13479:23.85% 13444:61 / 84 13436:30.45% 13401:45 / 84 13393:28.18% 13358:59 / 84 13315:62 / 77 13307:25.38% 13254:55,558 13207:27,812 13158:10,647 13018:93,506 12936:11 / 11 12850:15 / 16 12556:Tripura 12518:Madurai 12403:Manipur 12207:Gujarat 12201:Gujarat 12049:Sorbhog 12045:Mahajot 12035:and in 11877:11 / 60 11843:2 / 234 11821:Others 11813:1 / 147 11779:1 / 288 11711:2 / 243 11677:1 / 126 11652:Result 11421:CPI(M) 11362:Sr No. 11339:Tripura 11261:Tripura 11252:Tripura 11081:Tripura 10919:Manipur 10713:Haryana 10687:Gujarat 10489:States 10258:S. No. 10167:Kerala 10098:Kerala 9960:Kerala 9868:Kerala 9649:Brigade 9597:, 1969. 9512:Madurai 9333:Tripura 9276:In the 8736:in the 8671:Burdwan 8580:hartals 8490:Outline 8443:Utopian 8220:Srnicek 8205:Toscano 8200:Seymour 8155:Prashad 8105:Sankara 8100:Berardi 8085:Hampton 8060:Burawoy 8030:Panitch 8025:Haraway 8015:Cleaver 8000:Brenner 7965:Balibar 7920:Postone 7910:Losurdo 7840:Vattimo 7810:Gonzalo 7805:Jameson 7795:Parenti 7735:Liebman 7730:Guevara 7620:Nkrumah 7615:Sombart 7590:Padmore 7560:Kalecki 7555:Marcuse 7515:Bordiga 7500:Gramsci 7455:Trotsky 7415:Du Bois 7405:Kautsky 7281:Western 7160:Titoism 7045:Aspects 7001:History 6921:Radical 6759:Capital 6459:Capital 6404:Marxism 6065:Comecon 6025:Croatia 6010:Vietnam 5998:Ukraine 5978:Moldova 5953:Georgia 5948:Estonia 5933:Armenia 5918:Somalia 5913:Romania 5883:Hungary 5878:Grenada 5856:Czechia 5829:1979–92 5824:1975–79 5801:Albania 5581:History 5359:Pol Pot 5206:Titoism 4827:Romania 4673:Symbols 4660:Vietnam 4655:Sumatra 4598:Britain 4565:Prashad 4545:Graeber 4525:Gilmore 4510:Sankara 4500:Hampton 4435:Guevara 4385:Nkrumah 4365:Padmore 4325:Gramsci 4295:Trotsky 4270:Du Bois 4230:Meslier 4120:History 4088:Utopian 4066:Marxism 3926:Commune 3812:Kolkata 3756:Kolkata 3657:Tripura 3581:History 3537:funding 3455:) is a 3158:SUCI(C) 3116:MCPI(U) 2973:Welfare 2776:Tripura 2639:History 2597:D. Raja 2417:Yashpal 2257:history 2098:CPA(ML) 2084:Oceania 2047:Romania 2017:Albania 2003:RCPB-ML 1973:CPGB-ML 1874:Turkey 1844:Sweden 1774:Russia 1770:Romania 1735:Moldova 1649:Greece 1625:Georgia 1591:France 1587:Finland 1582:Estonia 1547:Croatia 1507:Belarus 1482:Armenia 1477:Albania 1446:Sarawak 1386:Vietnam 1286:Lebanon 1224:SUCI(C) 1166:Bahrain 1103:Uruguay 1074:PC(ml)P 1065:Panama 1040:Mexico 948:Brazil 944:Bolivia 906:Tunisia 871:Senegal 865:Réunion 859:Morocco 854:Namibia 839:Lesotho 799:Algeria 732:Website 674:1 / 288 662:1 / 147 650:1 / 126 638:2 / 243 626:2 / 234 620:Tripura 614:10 / 60 593:(Total) 574:4 / 245 559:4 / 543 537:Manipur 429:Tripura 355:Colours 135: ( 127:Founded 113:Founder 26025:Second 25788:Serbia 25728:Russia 25713:Latvia 25659:Poland 25559:Angola 24991:People 24822:Maoism 24796:Songun 24594:Soviet 21958:5 June 21937:5 June 21686:5 June 21322:25 May 21021: 20990: 20783: 20691: 20565: 20533: 20500: 20404: 20279: 20246: 19894:Rediff 19595: 19568: 19541: 19304: 19296: 19251: 19219: 19183: 19158: 19086: 19078: 18947: 18882: 18874: 18699: 18216:4 June 17976: 17968: 17935: 17927: 17919: 17890: 17882: 17874: 17794:31 May 17733: 17723: 17605:, the 17601:, the 17503:, and 17374:cadres 17224:CMP(J) 17219:Odisha 17209:Punjab 17101:Kerala 17085:State 17005:Kerala 16983:Kerala 16961:Kerala 16944:State 16557:Kerala 16358:Odisha 16291:0.01% 16283:1.76% 16267:4 / 52 16234:1.49% 16210:3 / 69 16172:2.09% 16148:9 / 93 16115:0.33% 16053:0.26% 15996:0.24% 15939:0.96% 15883:0.02% 15821:0.41% 15707:0.52% 15650:1.95% 15588:0.83% 15531:0.84% 15028:10.35 14985:15.02 14959:4.73% 14914:0.01% 14527:2 / 28 14519:0.40% 14502:0.18% 14484:0 / 19 14476:0.22% 14434:9 / 13 14426:2.70% 14383:2.40% 14348:0 / 25 14340:0.72% 14297:0.85% 14255:0 / 38 14212:2 / 28 14169:0 / 17 14161:0.96% 14129:0 / 14 14121:0.06% 14118:9,503 14077:0.40% 14040:0.32% 14016:0.02% 13998:1 / 20 13990:0.60% 13973:0.21% 13956:1 / 20 13948:0.39% 13931:0.02% 13906:0.37% 13350:26.7% 13333:1.14% 13265:1 / 14 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