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119:, otherwise known as The "Darwin Rocker", was one of Darwin's most successful designs which continued to be manufactured until the 1970s. Another famous instrument manufactured by the Cambridge Scientific Instrument Company and created by Horace Darwin was the micrometer used with "worm stone". This was used to study and analyze the rate at which worms would bury stones in the ground.
97:(1848–1903). Eventually, Fulcher was fully replaced in the company by Darwin and Dew-Smith, in 1881, who would then become the sole co-owners. In light of the company being taken over, by Darwin and Dew-Smith, it grew in regard and size. By the time the company was about 15 years old, in 1891, Horace Darwin became the sole owner of the company.
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was a company founded in the late 1870s by Robert
Fulcher. The original use of the company was to service instruments for the Cambridge physiology department. In the beginning, the company was financially driven by a friend of
199:(NEB). The NEB performed a major reorganisation but retained the Cambridge Instruments name, before privatising the company again in 1979. In 1980, Cambridge Instruments merged its medical instruments business with
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164:, who was appointed personal assistant to Horace Darwin in 1898, and later became Managing Director and Chairman of the company. His collection of scientific instruments later formed the basis of the
227:, manufacturing no instruments itself but owning parts of other businesses that did. After several further transfers of ownership, it was eventually dissolved in 2021.
104:, was first apprenticed to an engineering firm in Kent, and returned to Cambridge in 1875. Dew-Smith was an engineer, photographer and instrument maker who was at
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moved on to be head of the
National Physical Laboratory and Whipple moved to be chairman of the board. Whipple stayed as chairman until his death in 1953.
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thereby reviving the brand. Losses continued, so in 1976 the company received a government bailout that made it part of the
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Learner, R. (1987). Horace Darwin and the
Cambridge Scientific Instrument Company. Contemporary Physics, 28(3), 323.
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From 1960 the company started to decline and struggled to turn a profit. In 1968 the company was bought by the
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Collections du musée de sismologie et magnétisme terrestre: inclinomètre roratif, sismomètre
Galitzine ...
187:; as part of the acquisition process the former Cambridge Instruments operation was spun out as part of
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Horace Darwin's shop : a history of the
Cambridge Scientific Instrument Company, 1878 to 1968
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In 1928 when Horace Darwin died the company and the instruments continued to progress rapidly.
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Several early employees went on to further renown, including
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215:In 1983 Cambridge Instruments acquired
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484:Wilson, D. (1987). Instrument Makers.
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132:R.W. Paul Instrument Company of London
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219:and in 1987 it floated on the
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538:Companies based in Cambridge
412:"An instrumental collection"
347:10.1126/science.237.4816.783
329:Wilson, D. B. (1987-08-14).
79:scanning electron microscope
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209:Picker International
176:group of companies.
112:was later chairman.
388:. gracesguide.co.uk
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231:References
217:GEC Londex
26:Technology
355:0036-8075
313:0010-7514
168:in 1944.
126:became a
117:microtome
486:Science,
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335:Science
44:Founder
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