Canadian War Museum

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working to fit exhibits in a pre-existing space. The exhibit structures, like the building itself, is angular and trapezoidal, reflecting the museum's theme of regeneration, in addition to enhancing the themes of the exhibits. The exhibition areas in the museum feature austere lines of galvanized steel, concrete, wood, and other hard surfaces with strong, and deep colours. The exhibition areas' design was intended to provide visitors with "little comfort or respite," with the "fragmented structure of the exhibits," intended to the story of war. Although angular lines are prevalent throughout the design of the building and exhibitions, coloured curved structures are strategically placed throughout the galleries, acting as a counterpoint to the angular design of the building.

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in a form of "controlled imperfection", intended to create the impression of trauma and disequilibrium. The building's massing largely remains low to the ground, with only the building's eastern portions only rising high above. A significant portion of the building is made out of concrete, with 36,000 cubic metres (47,086 cu yd) of cast-in-place concrete used throughout the building; in addition to 3,750 tonnes of reinforced steel. Many of the exterior and interior walls of the building are placed on a variety of angles, from 90 degrees to 31 degrees, with eight different angles in all used throughout the building.

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turned over war materials sent to the archives to the war museum. After the closure of the Public Archive's history museum in 1967, materials and documents from the museum were split between the National Museum of Man (now the Canadian Museum of History), and the Canadian War Museum. As a result of the closure of the Public Archive's history museum, the Public Archives began to regularly transfer archival documents to the war museum. In 1982, the museum's archival collection was reorganized into several categories, souvenirs, museum, manuscripts, maps, plans and blueprints, and Canadian War Museum records.

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regeneration; with the green rooftop intended to appear as nature fusing with ruins, showcasing the process of regeneration. The green roof also provides the building with some sustainability benefits; being an economical and efficient solution for stormwater management in the area, providing energy savings, and providing air pollution remediation. The roof was designed to mimic the urban development of the area, with the western portions of the rooftop closer to the rural areas of Ottawa designed to blend in with the surrounding parkland, while the eastern portion closer to

1571: 1189: 590: 721: 1235:, military vehicles, and military uniforms. On average, the museum receives 700 offers for donations a year, including individual items or large collections; although, the museum only accepts 100 to 150 of these offers annually. However, Canadian service medals and medals of valour are accepted by the museum unconditionally, as an "act of honouring". Approximately 2,000 artworks and photographs from the museum's collection are used throughout the museum exhibits; although 500 of these images are enlarged versions of originals. 1606: 752: 318: 795:

to resemble large blocks of quarried stone. In addition to concrete, copper that was originally used on the roof of the Library of Parliament is used on the walls of the museum lobby and the LeBreton Gallery. However, most of the building's interior space remains austere, to provide visitors with a solemn space for reflection. A 7-metre-high (23 ft) audio-visual presentation of what is contained inside the exhibits is situated at the access point from the main foyer to the exhibition areas.

1082: 1003: 844:, UK, and Origin Studios, based in Ottawa. The design team, together with museum historians, crafted its exhibits in which the themes of brutality, geography, politics, and survival are woven throughout most of the exhibitions in the museum. The museum permanent exhibitions are divided into seven zones, and further subdivided into 25 themed clusters. Graphic interpretive information is spread throughout the exhibits in order to convey textual and visual information to visitors. 676: 428: 36: 908: 4808: 4820: 783:, making the walls of the building a large energy-conserving mass. The walls are designed to emerge sharply from the ground, in an unusual fashion; whereas the floors were designed with slight slopes within them. Together, these design features are intended to evoke the feeling of instability with the museum's visitors. All the galleries within the building include ramps and slopes, making all exhibits in the museum wheelchair accessible. 1221: 1139: 581:, that the bombing offensive was largely ineffective until later in the war, and that its morality and value of strategic bombings remained contested. Complaints from Canadian veterans prompted another Senate Subcommittee to be launched. Museum staff eventually removed the offending museum label, replacing it with another label with text three times in length that "glossed over the salient facts;" although the offending images remained. 195: 4832: 45: 479: 341:, and any of its colonial predecessors. A proposal to establish a library operated by the museum was made in 1882, although these plans never came to fruition. As the museum continued to solicit donations for its collection the museum quickly outgrew its space in the drill hall, and appeals for a new facility were made by 1886. The museum was closed in 1896, to make room for a new shipment of 799:

building also includes a dedicated group entrance; and a sunlit cafeteria along the riverfront portion of the building, with a seasonal terrace; dedicated climate-controlled vaults; and laboratories for on-site repairs of artifacts. Including all areas of the museum, the total gross floor area of the museum building is 40,860 square metres (439,800 sq ft).

538:, a formerly industrial area of the city. LeBreton Flats was initially rejected as a site for the new museum building during the planning stages of the project as the site was contaminated. However, Chrétien proposed to decontaminate the site, with the museum serving as the centrepiece for the area's revitalization efforts. In 2001, a design submitted by 1317:

several Canadian war art programs since 1971, after the National Gallery of Canada handed over management of the Canadian War Memorial Fund, and over 5,000 works from its Canadian War Records Collections to the war museum; including all of its war art from the Second World War. The museum's military art collection takes its name from

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believed an exhibition on the Holocaust would further marginalize them; in addition to some historians who believed the museum was an inappropriate space for such an exhibition. Following events commemorating the 50th anniversary of the end of the Second World War passed, public debate over the museum's future intensified; with the

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confederated Canada. However, the majority of the displays are dedicated to exhibiting items from the 20th century. Items in these displays, along with the individual stories corresponding to each chronological period are exhibited in an attempt to convey the various forms of commemorating the war dead throughout Canadian history.

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Although the War Trophies Review Board initially planned for the museum to include an archive, the museum did little archival work until 1967. The archiving of war-related documents was primarily undertaken by the Public Archives of Canada up until that point; although the Public Archives voluntarily

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Items from the museum's collection are either displayed in the museum's exhibits, on tour with travelling exhibitions, loaned out to other institutions, or housed in the museum storage area. From 1967 to 2004, items not on display were stored in off-site facilities; with the Dominion Archives' Trophy

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Hall of Honour is a 200 square metres (2,200 sq ft) oval-shaped exhibit which explores how Canadian military history has been commemorated and honoured throughout recorded history. The original plaster model that was submitted and later chosen in the National War Memorial design competition

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The LeBreton Gallery: The Military Technology Collection is an open-space gallery housing several items of military equipment used by Canadians, or other military forces. Situated along the eastern portion of the museum, its eastern walls are made of glass, allowing natural sunlight to illuminate the

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Exhibition design teams worked in conjunction with the architectural team for the new museum building, providing the exhibition design team with greater influence in how the exhibitions were arranged, positioned, and shaped; a degree of architectural influence not available to exhibition design teams

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Concrete is a major material used in the museum's lobby; with post-tensioned concrete beams extending throughout the foyer, in addition to 596 tonnes of exposed structural steel. One side of the lobby's walls is textured and patterned like rough-hewn wooden planks, whereas the other side is patterned

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By 2004 the museum began to move its larger artifacts from its exhibits, as well as its storage facility into the new building. By the end of 2004, the museum closed its storage facility in Vimy House and closed its facility in the original Dominion Archives building in January 2005. The new building

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and war-related materials to memorials across Canada. However, the Commission retained several pieces at the Dominion Archives with the hope they would eventually be exhibited in a national museum. In 1924, the War Trophy Building was built adjacent to the original Dominion Archives building to house

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Regeneration served as the primary theme for the architectural design team of the building, with the design intended to showcase war's impact on nature; and nature's ability to regrow and "regenerate" from war. Tilted and jagged planes, along with roughhewn materials are used throughout the building

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exhibition within the museum. In addition to the exhibition, the architectural expansion plans released in November 1997 included enhanced exhibit spaces, a theatre, and a memorial chamber. However, the proposed exhibit was opposed by Canadian veterans, who felt a sense of neglect by the museum, and

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By the 1990s, museum's staff had voiced the space in the building was inadequate, with some areas of the building deemed environmentally hazardous for the exhibition of certain artifacts. In 1991, the government established the Task Force on Military History Museum Collections in Canada, whose final

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The Military History Research Centre's oral history archive contained nearly 400 interviews in 2007. The oral history collection was started by the museum in 1999. The program devised topic lists to guide interviews toward certain areas of interest; although the framing of the topics is designed to

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containing certificates of service, letters, medals, models, paintings, photographs, rolls of honour, scrapbooks, and souvenirs are situated along the walls of the exhibit. The exhibits are displayed chronologically and include items relating to First Nations, New France, British North America, and

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to a lesser extent. The galleries are themed after four "intertwined principles," geography, brutality, politics, and survival; with each principle serving as the leading theme for a gallery. Visitors are introduced to these principles before entering the galleries, with conceptual phrases relating

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Other educational facilities within the building include the Military History Resource Centre, a museum library and archive; and the 236-seat Barney Danson Theatre. The war museum's theatre is named in honour of Barney Danson, in recognition of his efforts in supporting the Canadian War Museum. The

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The galleries were intended to "enhance the human experiences of war," documenting moments in Canadian military history that helped shape the country; with many of the exhibits drawing links to the events with larger themes of nationhood and national identity. Many of the exhibits were designed to

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With regeneration being the primary theme of the architectural design, the external lines of the building were designed to evoke the "devastations of war," with the building appearing to emerge from a "scarred landscape". The angular building was designed to appear as if it was "emerging from the

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until 1967, when the National Museums of Canada Corporation was formed to manage several national institutions, including the war museum. In the same year, the war museum was relocated from its original building to the former Public Archives of Canada building. Management of the museum was later

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As of 2015, the museum's Beaverbrook Collection of War Art contained over 13,000 pieces of military art. The majority of the war artworks in the collection are on paper, although these works are less often used in museum exhibits than their on canvas counterparts. The museum has been invested in

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Regeneration Hall is an exhibition located at the highest point of the museum building serving as a "physical representation of hope for a better tomorrow". The walls of Regeneration Hall are angled in a manner similar to the buildings on Parliament Hill, with the Peace Tower visible through the

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Equipment is organized into several sections, land, air, sea, field artillery, armoured fighting vehicles, cannon or mortar, and tanks. Most of the equipment in the gallery has been restored and cleaned, arranged and organized with museum labels which provide details on the equipment. The museum

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Nearly the entire southeastern façade of the building is covered in glass, providing people outside the museum a view of some of its items on display in the LeBreton Gallery, an open-storage exhibition space in the building. Near the top of the building's walls are a series of small windows that

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In 2000, the museum's photographic archives contained over 600 photograph collections or fonds; holding more than 17,000 individual photographs, and more than 250 photo albums. The collection was largely obtained through private sources, most of whom had taken the photo as participants in these

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to acquire a large number of German military equipment. During the Cold War, the museum's collection continued to expand with the Canadian Armed Forces transferring its obsolete equipment, as well as examples of enemy equipment to the museum. During the 1990s, the museum also began to acquire a

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Conversely, the walls inside Memorial Hall are made out of smooth concrete, with only a grid pattern resembling the headstones used for Canadian First World War soldiers etched into the walls. The exhibit is illuminated by a skylight which extends beyond from the building's rooftop; while a

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Situated within the lobby of the museum, Memorial Hall serves as a place for sombre reflection and remembrance. The exhibit's access point is angled upwards; with its doorway designed to provide an illusion of narrowness. The walls surrounding the access point are cladded in copper and are

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A 20,500 square metres (221,000 sq ft) self-seeding green roof, which connects to the surrounding parkland and riverfront, is also situated on the rooftop of the building. The green roof was incorporated into the museum building in order to reflect the building's larger theme of

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The Military History Research Centre is a facility in the museum that houses the Hartland Molson Library Collection, and the George Metcalf Archival Collection. The Hartland Molson Library Collection serves as the museum's reference collection on Canadian military history, materials, and

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was appointed to the board of trustees and the war museum advisory committee in 1998. This led to an increase in the museum's research capacity and towards the establishment of the Centre of Military History. Danson later secured for the museum the acquisition of property near

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glass-enclosed pool of water sits on the south side of Memorial Hall. The design of the exhibit was intended to provide visitors with the feeling of weightlessness. The exhibit contains a single artifact, the original headstone for the soldier eventually reburied at the

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In 1994, the museum's collection held approximately 6,550 posters; with 3,770 posters originating from Canada, 692 from the United Kingdom, 612 from the United States, and the remaining from a variety of countries in Europe, and Australia. In 2019, 39 of the 99

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between 1910 and 1919; although in doing so, the militia believed the archives had assumed responsibility for establishing any future military museum. By the 1910s, the militia began to redirect potential donors of military artifacts to the Dominion Archives.

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allow for in-depth conversation, one free of bias. Interviews were either conducted by the museum's research team, or ex-military officers and averaged 90 minutes in length. Subjects of interviews include service members who served in the Second World War,

282:. The museum houses a number of exhibitions and memorials, in addition to a cafeteria, theatre, curatorial and conservation spaces, as well as storage space. The building also houses the Military History Research Centre, the museum's library and archives. 807:

The Canadian War Museum functions as a history museum, and as a "palace of memory". As a result, many of the museum's permanent exhibitions function as both educational exhibits, and as a memorial. Permanent exhibitions at the museum include the

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illuminated only by light fixtures installed in the floor, and a light mounted on the ceiling. The portion of the museum where Memorial Hall is situated is also aligned on an axis with the Peace Tower of the Canadian Parliament Buildings.

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report called for more resources to be given to the museum, referring to its shape in the original Dominion Archives building as "embarrassing," and a "national disgrace." Although the Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation invested

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moved its operations to a new facility. However, the museum continued to use the War Trophies building as a storage facility. In the same year, management of the war museum was assumed by the National Museums of Canada Corporation; a

745:. The exposed concrete board-form exterior is fitted with cast-in-place insulated concrete wall panels. Conversely, the entrance of the building is fitted with aluminum frames; with the canted curtain wall facing Parliament Hill. 1551: 1105:. The final portion of the gallery was designed to confront visitors with the problematic nature of warfare; and features an interactive space for visitors to leave their own reflections on war, peace, and remembrance. 1602:, films, journals, logbooks, maps, photographs, scrapbooks, and tapes. The research centre includes a general reading area that overlooks the adjacent river, and a specialized reading room for more fragile materials. 404:, for the militia to support the establishment of the museum. A War Trophies Review Board was established between the archives and militia, charged with selecting the best items to preserve for a future museum. 274:, Canada. The museum serves as both an educational facility on Canadian military history and a place of remembrance. The 40,860 square metres (439,800 sq ft) museum building is situated south of the 499:

convening a hearing in February 1998 to determine the future of the exhibition and the museum itself. Following the Senate Subcommittee hearings, the chair of the Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation,

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for the Canadian National Vimy Memorial. From 1937 to 2000, the models were held in storage, before they were exhibited in an exhibition in 2000. The models are now used in the Regeneration Hall exhibition.

1321:, who established the art collection that later became the Canadian War Records. Although the museum's war art collection included over 13,000 works, only 64 of these pieces depicted a dead body as of 2017. 1126:

labels accompanying the pieces are focused primarily on the technical aspects of the equipment. The equipment housed in LeBreton Gallery is among the largest items in the museum's collections and includes a

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in 1897; intended to mimic the imperialistic fervour that existed during that period. In 2015, the museum opened a new portion of the gallery on the homefront during the First World War, highlighting the

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are a series of four Canadian military history galleries arranged chronologically. Memorial Hall is the only exhibition that is free to the public, with Memorial Hall being accessible through the lobby.

1494: 1130:, 19th-century artillery pieces, tanks, and other military vehicles. The majority of the lighter wheeled and tracked transport vehicles on display date back to the Second World War or the Cold War era. 285:

The Canadian War Museum was formally established in 1942, although portions of the museum's collections originate from a military museum that operated from 1880 to 1896. The museum was operated by the

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in the 19th century. Many of the exhibits showcase how early conflicts in Canada were shaped by geography, and centred around lakes, streams, and rivers. Conflicts covered in this exhibit include the

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Building used as storage from 1967 to 1983, and Vimy House used as storage from 1983 to 2004. During the 20th century, archival materials belonging to the war museum were also held in a warehouse in

1437: 1155:. The hall was designed so that sunlight that passes through the hall's only window illuminates directly onto the headstone once a year, on 11 November at precisely 11 am, the time that the 1456: 364:. However, little effort was put into reopening the museum, with the department opting to not renew the building's lease in 1905. On 26 January 1907, the Militia Council was informed by 1254:

The museum's collection originated from the artifacts and archival materials originally held at Cartier Square Military Museum in 1880; including an assortment of weapons; a bell from

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issued a 50¢ stamp to commemorate the opening of the new museum. The total cost to build a new building for the museum, and the exhibitions was approximately C$ 135 million.

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on 5 November 1880. Established with the intention to be a museum of national interest, the institution sought to preserve historical records and materials relating to the

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The Canadian Experience galleries are a collection of four galleries that take up 5,028 square metres (54,120 sq ft) of space. The four galleries document the

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measures during the mid-1990s. A museum supporter's group, the "Friends of the Canadian War Museum" was established in 1995 to assist the museum in fundraising efforts.

1277:, and various units from the War of 1812. The collection grew in size during the First World War, with materials from the war transported back to Canada. Following the 3305: 1243:. In 2004, the museum ceased operating these off-site storage facilities, after it relocated items held there to a new storage space within the new museum building. 3666: 412:

The Canadian War Museum was formally opened at the War Trophies Building in January 1942; initially operated by the Dominion Archives, and partially funded by the

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1.7 million for new exhibit designs as a result of the report; funds remained limited for expansion, with the federal government implementing a number of

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The 440,000-square-metre-building (4,700,000 sq ft) was designed by Moriyama & Teshima Architects & Griffiths Rankin Cook Architects; with

3166: 3826: 4857: 4092: 455:'s new building. In 1990, the Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation (later renamed the Canadian Museum of History Corporation) was formed through 4519: 2386: 1513: 375:, requested the transference of the items to the archives to display some of them. The militia approved the request, and transferred 105 items to the 1475: 1042:, and the Holocaust. Objects from the museum's collection exhibited in the Second World War portion of the Canadian Experience galleries includes a 625:

to the west and north. Water from the Ottawa River is drawn into the building for mechanical cooling, and ground irrigation of the larger property.

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that was later selected as the design for the National War Memorial. The museum's collection also includes the original scale plaster models by

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As of 2015, the museum's collection includes over 500,000 pieces. The collection includes correspondences, documents, equipment, maps, medals,

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Storage units in the museum's collections vault. The vault holds items from the museum's collection not on display in its exhibits or on loan.

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The interior of Memorial Hall. Its walls are made out of smooth concrete, and are arranged in a grid resembling First World War headstones

4867: 3938: 294:) in 1990. Plans to expand the museum during the mid-1990s resulted in the construction of a new building at LeBreton Flats. Designed by 333:

The collections of the Canadian War Museum originated from the collections of the Cartier Square Military Museum, established through a

4087: 3981: 1696: 1299: 3566:"A Unique and Important Asset? The Transfer of the War Art Collections from the National Gallery of Canada to the Canadian War Museum" 3917: 1224: 324:

housed the Cartier Square Military Museum from 1880 to 1896. The military museum served as the predecessor to the Canadian War Museum

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The militia office originally intended for the museum to be relocated, storing its collections in an old military warehouse below

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during World War II, in which some 20,000 Canadians participated. Much of the controversy stemmed from two assertions made on a

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announced the museum would abandon its plans for a Holocaust exhibition, although proceed with its plans to expand the museum.

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The museum relocated to the original Dominion Archives building, adjacent to the War Trophies building in June 1967; after the

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at the exhibit. The museum acquired the Mercedes Benz 770K in 1970, under the assumption that the car formerly belonged to

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Shortly after its opening of the new building, the museum became the centre of controversy over its interpretation of the

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The museum's collection contains more than 500,000 items related to military history, including more than 13,000 works of

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Pulsifer, Cameron (1988). ""Hitler's Car" and the Canadian War Museum: Problems of Documentation and Interpretation".

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eastern glass façade of the exhibition. The exhibition holds several artworks, including the original models for the

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for the new building took place in November 2002, followed by a major decontamination effort of the property by the

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to these principles printed on the walls of the rotunda outside the entrance of the Canadian Experience galleries.

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The interior walls of the building are primarily made out of concrete that incorporates up to 15 per cent recycled

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Ottawa River. The highest point of the building rises 24 metres (79 ft) off the ground, and faces towards the

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The Second World War in the Twenty-First-Century Museum: From Narrative, Memory, and Experience to Experientiality

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In addition to permanent exhibitions, the museum also organizes and hosts special and travelling exhibitions.

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and Griffiths Rankin Cook Architects, the new Canadian War Museum building was opened to the public in 2005.

636:, used for various events hosted by the museum. A wheelchair accessible pathway built around the building's 4835: 3889: 3739: 3601: 3539:"Snapshots from the South African War: The F. C. Cantrill Photograph Collection at the Canadian War Museum" 3538: 3385: 3335: 3282: 948: 724:

Southeastern glass façade the building. Windows along the protrusion are arranged to spell "lest we forget/

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The 7.5 hectares (19 acres) property is situated within LeBreton Flats, a neighbourhood within Ottawa, the

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in 1916. In December 1918, the Commission on War Records and Trophies was established to distribute German

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The collection from the Cartier Square Military Museum remained at the warehouse until Dominion Archivist,

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In 2007, the Canadian War Museum highlighted contemporary women's perspectives on war in the exhibitions

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Original Victoria Crosses refer to Victoria Crosses issued to Canadians prior to the creation of the

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features sloped concrete slopes that provide visitors with a view into the museum from the rooftop.

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Dean, David (March 2009). "Museums as conflict zones: the Canadian War Museum and Bomber Command".

1676: 553: 528: 3306:"Doing right for the country: The Canadian War Museum's mission to save Canada's Victoria Crosses" 4757: 4534: 4221: 4082: 1722: 1466: 1372: 1282: 1127: 928: 669: 4477: 4120: 3943: 3565: 1783: 1671: 1631: 1542: 1400: 1388: 1364: 1177: 1023: 940: 786: 4892: 4627: 4115: 2490: 1200: 1102: 936: 527:

formally announced plans to build a new museum building at CFB Rockcliffe. However, in 2001,

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Shah, Nisha (2017). "Death in the details: Finding dead bodies at the Canadian War Museum".

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The Royal Canadian Legion Hall of Honour exhibit, with the original plaster design for the

996: 964: 524: 305:. In addition to its permanent exhibition, the museum has hosted and organized a number of 2387:"Griffiths Rankin Cook Architects, Moriyama & Teshima Architects: Canadian War Museum" 1395:. The collection also includes several models and statues, including the plaster model by 8: 4657: 4572: 4539: 4391: 4344: 4329: 4304: 4185: 4160: 1360: 952: 912: 899:

simulate the "collective perspective" of Canadian service members, and Canadians in the

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Panorama of the concrete façade on the southern exterior of the building from Vimy Place

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The permanent exhibitions at the museum were designed by Haley Sharpe Design, based in

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and Griffiths Rankin Cook Architects was selected for the design of the new building.

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In 1983 the museum relocated its storage facilities from the War Trophies building to

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Major travelling exhibitions of war art organized by the Canadian War Museum include

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An angled concrete wall line a hallway leading to the museum's exhibition space.

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The original Dominion Archives building housed the war museum from 1967 to 2005

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assumed by the Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation (later renamed the

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Dangerous Curves: Canadian Drivers and Mechanical Transport in Two World Wars

2038:. Minister of Public Works and Government Services. 4 October 2013. p. 1 1655: 1635: 1599: 1561: 1336: 1240: 507: 353: 334: 317: 116: 103: 4587: 4544: 4529: 4426: 4421: 4411: 4055: 3667:"The Canadian War Museum and the Military Identity of an Unmilitary People" 2036:

Canadian Museum of Civilization Corporation Special Examination Report—2013

1396: 1368: 1328: 1232: 1208: 1081: 1047: 1002: 675: 672:. The cost to construct the building was approximately C$ 96 million. 622: 610: 598: 578: 427: 392: 302: 275: 35: 4777: 4727: 4072: 4050: 3717:

Pothier, Bernard (1988). "Archival Material at the Canadian War Museum".

1642:. Specific subjects interviewed include Airborne Intercept Navigators in 1352: 960: 944: 907: 706: 613:

of Canada. The property is situated southwest of Parliament Hill and the

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Regeneration Hall is one of several permanent exhibitions at the museum

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which managed several national institutions, including the war museum.

136: 3959: 1411:(1977), curated by the Canadian War Museum and Heather Robertson; and 4677: 4652: 4567: 1595: 1485: 1384: 841: 491: 472: 396:

the military collection. In 1935, Doughty struck a deal with General

3336:"Women War Artists in the Canadian War Museum Collection, 1914-1945" 1220: 1138: 617:. The property is bounded by roadways to the east and south, by the 4702: 4035: 3990: 3852: 3453:"Vimy Ridge 9-12 April 1917 [cartographic material], Map 7" 3427:"The Impact of Exhibitions - War Art in Canada: A Critical History" 3167:"Maquette sculpture, The Response; National War Memorial; Cenotaph" 1098: 1117:

Military vehicles and equipment on display at the LeBreton Gallery

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was opened on 8 May 2005, coinciding with the 60th anniversary of

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killed during the Second World War. A memorial plaque to Captain

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These artifacts, in addition to captured German weapons from the

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day. On the same day the new building was opened to the public,

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The museum's collection of war art includes over 400 works by

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Concrete and glass facade at the north entrance to the museum

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Between 1996 and 1997, the museum considered opening a large

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Exterior façade of Memorial Hall from the museum's lobby.

3355: 3353: 2936:. National Defence Canada. 16 April 2008. Archived from 2623:. National Defence Canada. 16 April 2008. Archived from 2572: 2412: 2410: 2408: 2154: 2152: 2150: 2148: 2146: 2109: 2107: 2070: 2068: 2055: 2053: 1875: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1829: 1827: 1825: 1426:(the work of London, Ontario artist Johnnene Maddison). 1413:

Canvas of War: Masterpieces from the Canadian War Museum

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are held in the collections of the Canadian War Museum.

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negotiated a lease to house the museum in a building in

3703:"The Canadian War Museum and Canadian Military History" 3619:"The Holocaust and the Canadian War Museum Controversy" 2859: 2857: 2855: 2816: 2814: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2730: 2665: 2663: 2661: 2589: 2587: 2131: 2119: 2092: 1183: 3517: 3515: 3500: 3490: 3488: 3486: 3471: 3400: 3262: 3075: 3073: 3028:"LeBreton Gallery: The Military Technology Collection" 2718: 2427: 2425: 2000: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1938: 1921: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1905: 3365: 3350: 2869: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2642: 2405: 2143: 2104: 2080: 2065: 2050: 1892: 1890: 1858: 1839: 1822: 1810: 1798: 3008: 2852: 2811: 2742: 2658: 2584: 2560: 557:

Construction for the new museum building in May 2004

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intervened to have the proposed location changed to

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His Majesty's Canadian Ship Prince Henry in Corsica

1339:. Other artists featured in the collection include 2706: 2639: 1887: 1204:is exhibited in the centre of the Hall of Honour. 696:Exterior of the Canadian War Museum from the north 1422:(an installation by Calgary artist Bev Tosh) and 4849: 854: 999:, and stories from individuals during the war. 974:gallery explores Canadian participation in the 4520:Ottawa Macdonald–Cartier International Airport 3834: 644:with the parkland to the north of the museum. 3975: 3820: 3420: 3418: 3161: 3159: 982:gallery is styled to resemble Canada during 656:and Alex Rankin as the principal architect. 628:Directly south of the museum building is an 3939:Canadian Museum of Contemporary Photography 2682: 2680: 2678: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2375: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2367: 2365: 1409:A Terrible Beauty: The Art of Canada at War 4858:Buildings and structures completed in 2005 3982: 3968: 3827: 3813: 2539:"The Canadian War Museum: Design Approach" 2532: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2479: 2266: 2264: 2262: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2254: 2252: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2244: 2242: 2240: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2226: 2224: 2222: 2220: 1697:Organization of Military Museums of Canada 1286:number of materials as gifts from several 43: 34: 3918:Canadian Museum of Immigration at Pier 21 3634: 3616: 3602:"Oral History at the Canadian War Museum" 3532: 3530: 3415: 3238: 3236: 3156: 2983: 2981: 2530: 2528: 2526: 2524: 2522: 2520: 2518: 2516: 2514: 2512: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2212: 2210: 2208: 2206: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2137: 2125: 2098: 1066:, and is dedicated to the members of the 387:, were exhibited for the first time in a 3737: 3409: 3383: 3280: 3194: 2887: 2675: 2595:"Lest We Forget The Canadian War Museum" 2362: 2303: 2301: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2293: 1944: 1932: 1881: 1869: 1852: 1833: 1816: 1804: 1654:, and all former Canadian commanders of 1604: 1323: 1245: 1219: 1187: 1157:armistice that ended the First World War 1137: 1112: 1080: 1001: 906: 858: 831: 785: 770: 719: 691: 674: 588: 552: 477: 426: 316: 3989: 3716: 3664: 3580: 3563: 3477: 3371: 3359: 3303: 3268: 3250:. Postmedia Network Inc. 17 August 2014 3190: 3188: 3091: 2952: 2908:"Sherman tank nicknamed "Forceful III"" 2793:"South African and the First World War" 2578: 2476: 2416: 2307: 2158: 2113: 2086: 2074: 2059: 2015: 1704:, former director general of the museum 1588: 1501:A Stream Bed at Labergement Jura Forest 1331:from the museum's collection on display 1227:from the museum's collection on display 497:Senate Subcommittee on Veterans Affairs 309:relating to Canadian military history. 4903:Canadian Museum of History Corporation 4850: 3700: 3686:. Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. 3681: 3527: 3333: 3329: 3327: 3233: 3014: 2987: 2978: 2910:. Cmp-cpm.forces.gc.ca. Archived from 2881: 2875: 2863: 2820: 2753: 2736: 2724: 2669: 2566: 2509: 2452: 2450: 2448: 2446: 2444: 2442: 2440: 2197: 2169: 2167: 1994: 1915: 1896: 1744: 1742: 1076:Royal Canadian Naval Volunteer Reserve 1028:British Commonwealth Air Training Plan 292:Canadian Museum of History Corporation 175:& Griffiths Rankin Cook Architects 3963: 3808: 3599: 3583:War Art in Canada: A Critical History 3536: 3521: 3506: 3494: 3283:"Posters and the Canadian War Museum" 2601:. Annex Business Media. 1 August 2015 2536: 2336:"Canadian War Museum, Lest we forget" 2290: 980:South African and the First World War 972:South African and the First World War 885:South African and the First World War 869:South African and the First World War 4141:Canada Science and Technology Museum 3868:Canada Science and Technology Museum 3754: 3712:. United States Army. pp. 1–10. 3643: 3185: 3096:. Wilfrid Laurier University Press. 3079: 3064: 3052: 2712: 2652: 2431: 1184:Royal Canadian Legion Hall of Honour 1162: 1153:Canadian Tomb of the Unknown Soldier 1097:, explored Canada's role during the 822:Royal Canadian Legion Hall of Honour 459:, and assumed management of several 4831: 3424: 3324: 3199:. D& M Publishers. p. 30. 2988:Gillis, Megan (21 September 2017). 2960:"Front the Cold War to the Present" 2934:"Thomas G. Fuller memorial passage" 2497:. iQ Business Media Inc. 1 May 2008 2437: 2175:"History at home on LeBreton Flats" 2164: 1739: 1108: 931:conflicts, as well as conflicts in 13: 4868:Military and war museums in Canada 4310:Raymond Chabot Grant Thornton Park 4131:Canada Agriculture and Food Museum 3858:Canada Agriculture and Food Museum 3800:Friends of the Canadian War Museum 3557: 2621:"Barney Danson Theatre and plaque" 1782:. OC Transpo. 2020. Archived from 221:Canadian Museum of History network 14: 4919: 3784: 3304:Tumilty, Ryan (9 November 2019). 2340:Canadian Postal Archives Database 2308:Bingham, Russell (21 July 2015). 1429: 1319:Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook 1006:Exhibits of the homefront in the 540:Moriyama & Teshima Architects 358:Department of Militia and Defence 296:Moriyama & Teshima Architects 173:Moriyama & Teshima Architects 4830: 4818: 4807: 4806: 4136:Canada Aviation and Space Museum 3923:Canadian Museum for Human Rights 3863:Canada Aviation and Space Museum 1569: 1550: 1531: 1512: 1493: 1474: 1455: 1436: 1133: 1095:From the Cold War to the Present 1087:From the Cold War to the Present 1078:is also present in the gallery. 1036:internment of Japanese Canadians 893:From the Cold War to the Present 879:, with the four galleries being 750: 668:was contracted as the project's 621:, and the southern banks of the 407: 193: 3445: 3377: 3297: 3274: 3130: 3085: 3020: 2926: 2900: 2826: 2785: 2759: 2613: 2328: 2181:. 19 April 2004. Archived from 2021: 1950: 1715: 1420:War Brides: Portraits of an Era 1170:Canadian National Vimy Memorial 518: 4908:1942 establishments in Ontario 4242:Great Canadian Theatre Company 4098:Designated heritage properties 3564:Brandon, Laura (6 June 1995). 1768: 1692:National War Memorial (Canada) 1628:United Nations Emergency Force 1444:Over the Top, Neuville-Vitasse 1068:Governor General's Foot Guards 1052:Hitler's Car: A Symbol of Evil 1020:causes of the Second World War 802: 414:Department of National Defence 49:Exterior of the museum in 2022 1: 4898:World War I museums in Canada 2278:. Legion Magazine. 1 May 2005 2272:"The New Canadian War Museum" 1732: 1463:School of Gunnery, Beamsville 1312:Canadian official war artists 1279:end of World War II in Europe 1215: 978:and the First World War. The 855:Canadian Experience galleries 826:Canadian Experience Galleries 810:Canadian Experience Galleries 703:Canadian Parliament Buildings 463:, including the war museum. 328: 18:War museum in Ontario, Canada 4161:Pinhey's Point Historic Site 3890:Virtual Museum of New France 2599:Canadian Consulting Engineer 2548:. Canadian Museum of History 2464:. PCL Construction Inc. 2020 1085:Artifacts on display in the 593:Aerial view of the museum's 240:Virtual Museum of New France 146:Caroline Dromaguet (interim) 27: 7: 4873:Museums established in 1942 2344:Library and Archives Canada 1665: 1261:, the flagship for Admiral 993:Conscription Crisis of 1917 766: 687: 647: 548:National Capital Commission 345:rifles and space training. 256:Musée canadien de la guerre 64:; 82 years ago 28:Musée canadien de la guerre 10: 4924: 4888:Raymond Moriyama buildings 4883:National museums of Canada 4863:Cold War museums in Canada 4181:Portrait Gallery of Canada 4171:National Gallery of Canada 4146:Canadian Museum of History 3902:National Gallery of Canada 3880:Canadian Museum of History 3875:Canadian Museum of History 3836:National museums of Canada 3738:Pulsifer, Cameron (2007). 3281:Halliday, Hugh A. (1994). 3195:Moriyama, Raymond (2012). 1687:National museums of Canada 1652:deputy commanders of NORAD 1309: 1305: 957:American Revolutionary War 877:military history of Canada 737:spell out "lest we forget/ 461:national museums of Canada 453:National Gallery of Canada 418:Canadian Museum of History 312: 264:country's military history 230:Canadian Museum of History 184:Canadian Museum of History 4801: 4553: 4476: 4440: 4353:Central Experimental Farm 4338: 4285: 4194: 4151:Canadian Museum of Nature 4106: 4078:Senate of Canada Building 4001: 3931: 3910: 3897:Canadian Museum of Nature 3842: 3744:Canadian Military History 3671:Canadian Military History 3606:Canadian Military History 3543:Canadian Military History 3390:Canadian Military History 3384:McDowall, Duncan (2000). 3340:Canadian Military History 3287:Canadian Military History 2491:"New Canadian War Museum" 2314:The Canadian Encyclopedia 1682:List of museums in Ottawa 1296:original Victoria Crosses 1040:Asian and Pacific theatre 605:adjacent to the building. 575:Combined Bomber Offensive 437:Public Archives of Canada 422:Canadian Museum of Nature 352:(present location of the 322:Cartier Square Drill Hall 287:Public Archives of Canada 225: 220: 204: 189: 179: 168: 158: 150: 142: 132: 93: 76: 58: 54: 42: 33: 26: 4448:Bayshore Shopping Centre 3769:10.1177/1350508417700403 3682:Jaeger, Stephan (2020). 3665:Hillmer, Norman (2010). 3636:10.25071/1916-0925.40063 3617:Celinscak, Mark (2018). 3585:. Art Canada Institute. 3092:Iarocci, Andrew (2013). 1708: 1677:List of military museums 1275:Royal Highland Emigrants 1225:Canadian military medals 1034:, the homefront and the 4222:Canadian Tulip Festival 4093:National Historic Sites 4088:Monuments and memorials 4083:Supreme Court of Canada 3845:National Capital Region 3623:Canadian Jewish Studies 3581:Brandon, Laura (2021). 3570:Material History Review 3537:McCoy, Brendan (2000). 3334:Barker, Stacey (2017). 3312:. Postmedia Network Inc 2996:. Postmedia Network Inc 2890:Material History Review 2179:Ottawa Business Journal 1750:"About the Corporation" 1723:Canadian Victoria Cross 1520:Gas Chambers at Seaford 1283:Allied-occupied Germany 1128:McDonnell CF-101 Voodoo 584: 529:Canadian Prime Minister 4121:Billings Estate Museum 3944:Canadian Postal Museum 3457:catalogue.warmuseum.ca 3433:. Art Canada Institute 2767:"Early Wars in Canada" 1672:Lest We Forget Project 1632:Canadian Forces Europe 1618: 1401:Walter Seymour Allward 1365:Robert Stewart Hyndman 1332: 1251: 1228: 1196: 1143: 1118: 1090: 1046:K previously owned by 1024:Battle of the Atlantic 1011: 949:Anglo-French conflicts 920: 872: 837: 791: 776: 733: 697: 680: 660:was contracted as the 606: 558: 487: 432: 402:Chief of General Staff 325: 307:travelling exhibitions 255: 4116:Bank of Canada Museum 4029:National War Memorial 3701:Noakes, Jeff (2015). 3600:Brown, Angus (2007). 3459:. Canadian War Museum 3173:. Canadian War Museum 3144:. Canadian War Museum 3034:. Canadian War Museum 2966:. Canadian War Museum 2840:. Canadian War Museum 2799:. Canadian War Museum 2773:. Canadian War Museum 2694:. Canadian War Museum 2458:"Canadian War Museum" 2310:"Canadian War Museum" 1756:. Canadian War Museum 1613:' advance during the 1608: 1327: 1310:Further information: 1249: 1223: 1201:Royal Canadian Legion 1194:National War Memorial 1191: 1141: 1116: 1103:Canadian Armed Forces 1084: 1018:gallery explores the 1005: 937:British North America 910: 862: 835: 789: 774: 723: 695: 678: 615:National War Memorial 592: 556: 481: 430: 389:travelling exhibition 356:). In July 1901, the 320: 190:Public transit access 117:45.41722°N 75.71722°W 4300:Canadian Tire Centre 4295:Britannia Yacht Club 4267:Ottawa Jazz Festival 4257:National Arts Centre 4227:Centrepointe Theatre 4024:Confederation Square 2546:www.historymuseum.ca 2537:Haley, Bill (2005). 1786:on 21 September 2020 1615:Battle of Vimy Ridge 1589:Library and archives 1391:, Charles Sims, and 1300:awarded to Canadians 1267:1759 siege of Quebec 997:suffragette movement 965:North-West Rebellion 925:Early Wars in Canada 917:Early Wars in Canada 881:Early Wars in Canada 670:construction manager 664:consultant, whereas 525:Government of Canada 4510:Fallowfield Station 4330:Wesley Clover Parks 4305:Nepean Sailing Club 4186:Royal Canadian Mint 4156:Canadian War Museum 3885:Canadian War Museum 3138:"Regeneration Hall" 1482:Women Making Shells 1361:Bobs Cogill Haworth 1172:, and the painting 1093:The final gallery, 941:confederated Canada 523:In March 2000, the 252:Canadian War Museum 235:Canadian War Museum 122:45.41722; -75.71722 113: / 23: 22:Canadian War Museum 4481:and infrastructure 4468:St. Laurent Centre 4370:Confederation Park 4358:Dominion Arboretum 3646:Museum and Society 2834:"Second World War" 2495:Canadian Architect 2316:. Historica Canada 2276:legionmagazine.com 1640:War in Afghanistan 1619: 1581:Pegi Nicol MacLeod 1381:Pegi Nicol MacLeod 1377:Manly E. MacDonald 1341:Caroline Armington 1333: 1288:post-Soviet states 1252: 1229: 1197: 1159:went into effect. 1144: 1119: 1091: 1012: 921: 911:An exhibit on the 873: 838: 792: 777: 734: 698: 681: 607: 559: 488: 433: 326: 21: 4878:Museums in Ottawa 4845: 4844: 4498:Tallest buildings 4407:Major's Hill Park 4345:natural landmarks 4325:Terry Fox Stadium 4237:Gladstone Theatre 4232:CityFolk Festival 3957: 3956: 3693:978-3-11-066441-6 3592:978-1-4871-0272-2 3310:The National Post 3206:978-1-55365-995-2 3103:978-1-55458-646-2 2350:on 1 January 2013 1780:www.octranspo.com 1609:Depiction of the 1207:Floor-to-ceiling 1163:Regeneration Hall 1044:Mercedes-Benz 770 927:gallery explores 818:Regeneration Hall 739:n'oublions jamais 726:n'oublions jamais 662:civil engineering 564:Victory in Europe 502:Adrienne Clarkson 442:crown corporation 398:Andrew McNaughton 377:Dominion Archives 248: 247: 62:January 1942 4915: 4834: 4833: 4822: 4810: 4809: 4738:Old Ottawa South 4583:Blackburn Hamlet 4392:Hog's Back Falls 4320:TD Place Stadium 4262:Ottawa Bluesfest 3984: 3977: 3970: 3961: 3960: 3911:In other regions 3829: 3822: 3815: 3806: 3805: 3796: 3795: 3793:Official website 3780: 3751: 3734: 3713: 3710:history.army.mil 3707: 3697: 3678: 3661: 3640: 3638: 3613: 3596: 3577: 3551: 3550: 3534: 3525: 3519: 3510: 3509:, p. 61–62. 3504: 3498: 3492: 3481: 3475: 3469: 3468: 3466: 3464: 3449: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3438: 3425:Brandon, Laura. 3422: 3413: 3407: 3398: 3397: 3381: 3375: 3369: 3363: 3357: 3348: 3347: 3331: 3322: 3321: 3319: 3317: 3301: 3295: 3294: 3278: 3272: 3266: 3260: 3259: 3257: 3255: 3240: 3231: 3230: 3224: 3220: 3218: 3210: 3192: 3183: 3182: 3180: 3178: 3171:www.warmuseum.ca 3163: 3154: 3153: 3151: 3149: 3142:www.warmuseum.ca 3134: 3128: 3127: 3121: 3117: 3115: 3107: 3089: 3083: 3077: 3068: 3062: 3056: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3041: 3039: 3032:www.warmuseum.ca 3024: 3018: 3012: 3006: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2985: 2976: 2975: 2973: 2971: 2964:www.warmuseum.ca 2956: 2950: 2949: 2947: 2945: 2930: 2924: 2923: 2921: 2919: 2904: 2898: 2897: 2885: 2879: 2873: 2867: 2861: 2850: 2849: 2847: 2845: 2838:www.warmuseum.ca 2830: 2824: 2818: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2797:www.warmuseum.ca 2789: 2783: 2782: 2780: 2778: 2771:www.warmuseum.ca 2763: 2757: 2751: 2740: 2739:, p. 63–64. 2734: 2728: 2722: 2716: 2710: 2704: 2703: 2701: 2699: 2692:www.warmuseum.ca 2684: 2673: 2667: 2656: 2650: 2637: 2636: 2634: 2632: 2617: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2606: 2591: 2582: 2581:, p. 24–25. 2576: 2570: 2564: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2553: 2543: 2534: 2507: 2506: 2504: 2502: 2487: 2474: 2473: 2471: 2469: 2454: 2435: 2429: 2420: 2414: 2403: 2402: 2400: 2398: 2383: 2360: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2346:. 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Fuller 1032:European theatre 1016:Second World War 1008:Second World War 953:Seven Years' War 913:Seven Years' War 889:Second World War 754: 666:PCL Construction 654:Raymond Moriyama 339:Canadian Militia 216: 213: 211: 197: 128: 127: 125: 124: 123: 118: 114: 111: 110: 109: 106: 72: 70: 65: 47: 38: 24: 20: 4923: 4922: 4918: 4917: 4916: 4914: 4913: 4912: 4848: 4847: 4846: 4841: 4797: 4768:Rockcliffe Park 4758:Riverside South 4733:Old Ottawa East 4549: 4505:Capital Pathway 4480: 4472: 4463:Place d'Orléans 4436: 4432:Victoria Island 4365:Chaudière Falls 4343: 4334: 4281: 4196: 4190: 4102: 4046:Parliament Hill 4019:Château Laurier 4014:24 Sussex Drive 4003: 3997: 3988: 3958: 3953: 3949:Discovery Train 3927: 3906: 3838: 3833: 3791: 3790: 3787: 3705: 3694: 3593: 3560: 3558:Further reading 3555: 3554: 3535: 3528: 3520: 3513: 3505: 3501: 3493: 3484: 3476: 3472: 3462: 3460: 3451: 3450: 3446: 3436: 3434: 3423: 3416: 3408: 3401: 3382: 3378: 3370: 3366: 3358: 3351: 3332: 3325: 3315: 3313: 3302: 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4895: 4890: 4885: 4880: 4875: 4870: 4865: 4860: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4839: 4827: 4824:Ontario portal 4815: 4802: 4799: 4798: 4796: 4795: 4790: 4785: 4780: 4775: 4770: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4745: 4740: 4735: 4730: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4695: 4690: 4688:LeBreton Flats 4685: 4680: 4675: 4670: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4615: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4595: 4590: 4585: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4559: 4557: 4555:Neighbourhoods 4551: 4550: 4548: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4525:Ottawa Station 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4501: 4500: 4490: 4484: 4482: 4474: 4473: 4471: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4444: 4442: 4438: 4437: 4435: 4434: 4429: 4424: 4419: 4414: 4409: 4404: 4402:Lansdowne Park 4399: 4394: 4389: 4388: 4387: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4361: 4360: 4349: 4347: 4336: 4335: 4333: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4315:TD Place Arena 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4291: 4289: 4283: 4282: 4280: 4279: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4252:Kanata Theatre 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4217:ByTowne Cinema 4214: 4212:Bronson Centre 4209: 4203: 4201: 4192: 4191: 4189: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4153: 4148: 4143: 4138: 4133: 4128: 4123: 4118: 4112: 4110: 4104: 4103: 4101: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4069: 4068: 4063: 4058: 4053: 4043: 4038: 4033: 4032: 4031: 4021: 4016: 4010: 4008: 3999: 3998: 3987: 3986: 3979: 3972: 3964: 3955: 3954: 3952: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3935: 3933: 3929: 3928: 3926: 3925: 3920: 3914: 3912: 3908: 3907: 3905: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3893: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3872: 3871: 3870: 3865: 3860: 3849: 3847: 3840: 3839: 3832: 3831: 3824: 3817: 3809: 3803: 3802: 3797: 3786: 3785:External links 3783: 3782: 3781: 3763:(4): 549–569. 3752: 3735: 3714: 3698: 3692: 3679: 3662: 3641: 3614: 3597: 3591: 3578: 3559: 3556: 3553: 3552: 3526: 3511: 3499: 3482: 3480:, p. 152. 3470: 3444: 3431:www.aci-iac.ca 3414: 3399: 3376: 3364: 3349: 3323: 3296: 3273: 3271:, p. 151. 3261: 3248:ww1.canada.com 3232: 3205: 3184: 3155: 3129: 3102: 3084: 3082:, p. 562. 3069: 3067:, p. 552. 3057: 3055:, p. 558. 3045: 3019: 3007: 2994:Ottawa Citizen 2977: 2951: 2940:on 22 May 2014 2925: 2899: 2880: 2878:, p. 233. 2868: 2851: 2825: 2810: 2784: 2758: 2741: 2729: 2717: 2705: 2674: 2657: 2638: 2627:on 22 May 2014 2612: 2583: 2571: 2559: 2508: 2475: 2436: 2434:, p. 7–8. 2421: 2404: 2361: 2327: 2289: 2196: 2163: 2142: 2138:Celinscak 2018 2130: 2126:Celinscak 2018 2118: 2103: 2099:Celinscak 2018 2091: 2079: 2064: 2049: 2020: 2018:, p. 150. 1999: 1978: 1949: 1937: 1920: 1901: 1886: 1874: 1857: 1838: 1821: 1809: 1797: 1767: 1737: 1736: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1705: 1702:Victor Suthren 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1667: 1664: 1611:Canadian Corps 1600:daguerreotypes 1590: 1587: 1586: 1585: 1575: 1568: 1566: 1556: 1549: 1547: 1537: 1530: 1528: 1518: 1511: 1509: 1499: 1492: 1490: 1480: 1473: 1471: 1467:Frank Johnston 1461: 1454: 1452: 1448:Alfred Bastien 1442: 1435: 1431: 1430:Selected works 1428: 1373:Frank Johnston 1345:Alfred Bastien 1307: 1304: 1217: 1214: 1185: 1182: 1164: 1161: 1135: 1132: 1110: 1107: 1056:Hermann Göring 984:Queen Victoria 856: 853: 804: 801: 768: 765: 757: 756: 749: 748: 747: 689: 686: 649: 646: 586: 583: 544:Groundbreaking 536:LeBreton Flats 520: 517: 513:CFB Rockcliffe 457:The Museum Act 409: 406: 373:Arthur Doughty 330: 327: 314: 311: 280:LeBreton Flats 246: 245: 243: 242: 237: 232: 226: 223: 222: 218: 217: 206: 202: 201: 191: 187: 186: 181: 177: 176: 170: 166: 165: 160: 156: 155: 152: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 97: 91: 90: 78: 74: 73: 60: 56: 55: 52: 51: 48: 40: 39: 31: 30: 17: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4920: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879: 4876: 4874: 4871: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4855: 4853: 4838: 4837: 4828: 4826: 4825: 4821: 4816: 4814: 4813: 4804: 4803: 4800: 4794: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4784: 4781: 4779: 4776: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4723:New Edinburgh 4721: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4691: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4669: 4666: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4648:Findlay Creek 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4628:Crystal Beach 4626: 4624: 4623:Constance Bay 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4598:ByWard Market 4596: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4578:Bells Corners 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4560: 4558: 4556: 4552: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4499: 4496: 4495: 4494: 4491: 4489: 4486: 4485: 4483: 4479: 4475: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4458:Rideau Centre 4456: 4454: 4453:Byward Market 4451: 4449: 4446: 4445: 4443: 4439: 4433: 4430: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4418: 4417:Petrie Island 4415: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4405: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4393: 4390: 4386: 4385:Mer Bleue Bog 4383: 4382: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4354: 4351: 4350: 4348: 4346: 4341: 4337: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4292: 4290: 4288: 4284: 4278: 4275: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4247:House of Targ 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4204: 4202: 4200: 4195:Entertainment 4193: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4176:Nepean Museum 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4166:Laurier House 4164: 4162: 4159: 4157: 4154: 4152: 4149: 4147: 4144: 4142: 4139: 4137: 4134: 4132: 4129: 4127: 4126:Bytown Museum 4124: 4122: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4113: 4111: 4109: 4105: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4067: 4064: 4062: 4059: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4048: 4047: 4044: 4042: 4041:Laurier House 4039: 4037: 4034: 4030: 4027: 4026: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4011: 4009: 4007: 4000: 3996: 3992: 3985: 3980: 3978: 3973: 3971: 3966: 3965: 3962: 3950: 3947: 3945: 3942: 3940: 3937: 3936: 3934: 3930: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3909: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3877: 3876: 3873: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3861: 3859: 3856: 3855: 3854: 3851: 3850: 3848: 3846: 3841: 3837: 3830: 3825: 3823: 3818: 3816: 3811: 3810: 3807: 3801: 3798: 3794: 3789: 3788: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3766: 3762: 3758: 3753: 3749: 3745: 3741: 3736: 3732: 3728: 3724: 3720: 3715: 3711: 3704: 3699: 3695: 3689: 3685: 3680: 3676: 3672: 3668: 3663: 3659: 3655: 3651: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3628: 3624: 3620: 3615: 3611: 3607: 3603: 3598: 3594: 3588: 3584: 3579: 3575: 3571: 3567: 3562: 3561: 3548: 3544: 3540: 3533: 3531: 3524:, p. 63. 3523: 3518: 3516: 3508: 3503: 3497:, p. 61. 3496: 3491: 3489: 3487: 3479: 3474: 3458: 3454: 3448: 3432: 3428: 3421: 3419: 3412:, p. 84. 3411: 3410:McDowall 2000 3406: 3404: 3395: 3391: 3387: 3380: 3374:, p. 70. 3373: 3368: 3362:, p. 68. 3361: 3356: 3354: 3345: 3341: 3337: 3330: 3328: 3311: 3307: 3300: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3277: 3270: 3265: 3249: 3245: 3239: 3237: 3228: 3216: 3208: 3202: 3198: 3191: 3189: 3172: 3168: 3162: 3160: 3143: 3139: 3133: 3125: 3113: 3105: 3099: 3095: 3088: 3081: 3076: 3074: 3066: 3061: 3054: 3049: 3033: 3029: 3023: 3017:, p. 76. 3016: 3011: 2995: 2991: 2984: 2982: 2965: 2961: 2955: 2939: 2935: 2929: 2914:on 2 May 2014 2913: 2909: 2903: 2895: 2891: 2884: 2877: 2872: 2866:, p. 66. 2865: 2860: 2858: 2856: 2839: 2835: 2829: 2823:, p. 75. 2822: 2817: 2815: 2798: 2794: 2788: 2772: 2768: 2762: 2756:, p. 64. 2755: 2750: 2748: 2746: 2738: 2733: 2726: 2721: 2715:, p. 11. 2714: 2709: 2693: 2689: 2688:"Exhibitions" 2683: 2681: 2679: 2672:, p. 63. 2671: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2655:, p. 10. 2654: 2649: 2647: 2645: 2643: 2626: 2622: 2616: 2600: 2596: 2590: 2588: 2580: 2575: 2569:, p. 62. 2568: 2563: 2547: 2540: 2533: 2531: 2529: 2527: 2525: 2523: 2521: 2519: 2517: 2515: 2513: 2496: 2492: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2480: 2463: 2459: 2453: 2451: 2449: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2433: 2428: 2426: 2419:, p. 25. 2418: 2413: 2411: 2409: 2392: 2388: 2382: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2374: 2372: 2370: 2368: 2366: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2337: 2331: 2315: 2311: 2304: 2302: 2300: 2298: 2296: 2294: 2277: 2273: 2267: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2259: 2257: 2255: 2253: 2251: 2249: 2247: 2245: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2231: 2229: 2227: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2219: 2217: 2215: 2213: 2211: 2209: 2207: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2185:on 2 May 2014 2184: 2180: 2176: 2170: 2168: 2161:, p. 24. 2160: 2155: 2153: 2151: 2149: 2147: 2140:, p. 26. 2139: 2134: 2128:, p. 14. 2127: 2122: 2116:, p. 23. 2115: 2110: 2108: 2101:, p. 18. 2100: 2095: 2089:, p. 22. 2088: 2083: 2077:, p. 21. 2076: 2071: 2069: 2062:, p. 20. 2061: 2056: 2054: 2037: 2030: 2029:"Main Points" 2024: 2017: 2012: 2010: 2008: 2006: 2004: 1996: 1991: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1983: 1966: 1959: 1953: 1947:, p. 66. 1946: 1945:Pulsifer 2007 1941: 1935:, p. 67. 1934: 1933:Pulsifer 2007 1929: 1927: 1925: 1917: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1898: 1893: 1891: 1883: 1882:Pulsifer 2007 1878: 1872:, p. 65. 1871: 1870:Pulsifer 2007 1866: 1864: 1862: 1855:, p. 64. 1854: 1853:Pulsifer 2007 1849: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1836:, p. 63. 1835: 1834:Pulsifer 2007 1830: 1828: 1826: 1819:, p. 61. 1818: 1817:Pulsifer 2007 1813: 1807:, p. 60. 1806: 1805:Pulsifer 2007 1801: 1785: 1781: 1777: 1771: 1755: 1751: 1745: 1743: 1738: 1724: 1718: 1714: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1663: 1659: 1657: 1656:STANAVFORLANT 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1636:Yugoslav Wars 1633: 1629: 1623: 1616: 1612: 1607: 1603: 1601: 1597: 1582: 1578: 1572: 1567: 1563: 1562:Alex Colville 1559: 1553: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1534: 1529: 1525: 1521: 1515: 1510: 1506: 1502: 1496: 1491: 1487: 1483: 1477: 1472: 1468: 1464: 1458: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1439: 1434: 1433: 1427: 1425: 1421: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1405: 1402: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1337:Alex Colville 1330: 1326: 1322: 1320: 1313: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1291: 1289: 1284: 1280: 1276: 1272: 1268: 1264: 1260: 1259: 1248: 1244: 1242: 1241:ByWard Market 1236: 1234: 1226: 1222: 1213: 1210: 1209:display cases 1205: 1202: 1195: 1190: 1181: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1160: 1158: 1154: 1148: 1140: 1134:Memorial Hall 1131: 1129: 1123: 1115: 1106: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1088: 1083: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1009: 1004: 1000: 998: 994: 989: 985: 981: 977: 973: 968: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 929:First Nations 926: 918: 914: 909: 905: 902: 896: 894: 890: 886: 882: 878: 870: 866: 863:A life-sized 861: 852: 849: 845: 843: 834: 830: 827: 823: 819: 815: 814:Memorial Hall 811: 800: 796: 788: 784: 782: 773: 759: 753: 746: 744: 740: 731: 727: 722: 718: 716: 710: 708: 704: 694: 685: 677: 673: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 645: 643: 639: 635: 631: 626: 624: 620: 616: 612: 604: 600: 596: 591: 582: 580: 576: 571: 569: 565: 555: 551: 549: 545: 541: 537: 533: 532:Jean Chrétien 530: 526: 516: 514: 509: 508:Barney Danson 505: 503: 498: 493: 485: 480: 476: 474: 470: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 445: 443: 438: 429: 425: 423: 419: 415: 408:Establishment 405: 403: 399: 394: 390: 386: 381: 378: 374: 369: 367: 363: 359: 355: 354:Bytown Museum 351: 346: 344: 340: 336: 335:general order 323: 319: 310: 308: 304: 299: 297: 293: 288: 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 241: 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 227: 224: 219: 215: 207: 203: 200: 196: 192: 188: 185: 182: 178: 174: 171: 167: 164: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 138: 135: 131: 126: 98: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80:1 Vimy Place, 79: 75: 61: 57: 53: 46: 41: 37: 32: 25: 16: 4893:Tank museums 4829: 4817: 4805: 4693:Little Italy 4588:Blossom Park 4545:Walkley Yard 4530:Rideau Canal 4478:Architecture 4427:Rideau River 4422:Rideau Falls 4412:Ottawa River 4397:Kìwekì Point 4375:Green Island 4155: 4056:Centre Block 4036:Diefenbunker 3884: 3760: 3757:Organization 3756: 3747: 3743: 3722: 3718: 3709: 3683: 3674: 3670: 3649: 3645: 3626: 3622: 3609: 3605: 3582: 3573: 3569: 3546: 3542: 3502: 3478:Pothier 1988 3473: 3461:. Retrieved 3456: 3447: 3435:. Retrieved 3430: 3393: 3389: 3379: 3372:Brandon 1995 3367: 3360:Brandon 1995 3343: 3339: 3314:. Retrieved 3309: 3299: 3290: 3286: 3276: 3269:Pothier 1988 3264: 3252:. Retrieved 3247: 3196: 3175:. Retrieved 3170: 3146:. Retrieved 3141: 3132: 3093: 3087: 3060: 3048: 3036:. Retrieved 3031: 3022: 3010: 2998:. Retrieved 2993: 2968:. Retrieved 2963: 2954: 2942:. Retrieved 2938:the original 2928: 2916:. Retrieved 2912:the original 2902: 2893: 2889: 2883: 2871: 2842:. Retrieved 2837: 2828: 2801:. Retrieved 2796: 2787: 2775:. Retrieved 2770: 2761: 2732: 2720: 2708: 2696:. Retrieved 2691: 2629:. Retrieved 2625:the original 2615: 2603:. Retrieved 2598: 2579:Hillmer 2010 2574: 2562: 2550:. Retrieved 2545: 2499:. Retrieved 2494: 2466:. Retrieved 2461: 2417:Hillmer 2010 2395:. Retrieved 2391:divisare.com 2390: 2352:. Retrieved 2348:the original 2339: 2330: 2318:. Retrieved 2313: 2280:. Retrieved 2275: 2187:. Retrieved 2183:the original 2178: 2159:Hillmer 2010 2133: 2121: 2114:Hillmer 2010 2094: 2087:Hillmer 2010 2082: 2075:Hillmer 2010 2060:Hillmer 2010 2040:. Retrieved 2035: 2023: 2016:Pothier 1988 1997:, p. 4. 1969:. Retrieved 1964: 1952: 1940: 1918:, p. 3. 1899:, p. 2. 1877: 1812: 1800: 1788:. Retrieved 1784:the original 1779: 1770: 1758:. Retrieved 1753: 1717: 1660: 1624: 1620: 1592: 1576: 1557: 1543:Charles Sims 1538: 1519: 1500: 1481: 1462: 1443: 1423: 1419: 1417: 1412: 1408: 1406: 1397:Vernon March 1389:Jack Nichols 1369:Richard Jack 1334: 1329:Military art 1315: 1292: 1257: 1253: 1237: 1233:military art 1230: 1206: 1198: 1178:Charles Sims 1173: 1166: 1149: 1145: 1124: 1120: 1094: 1092: 1086: 1064:Forceful III 1063: 1051: 1048:Adolf Hitler 1015: 1013: 1007: 979: 971: 969: 924: 922: 916: 897: 892: 888: 884: 880: 874: 868: 850: 846: 839: 825: 821: 817: 813: 809: 806: 797: 793: 778: 738: 735: 725: 711: 699: 682: 651: 641: 633: 627: 623:Ottawa River 611:capital city 608: 599:Ottawa River 579:museum label 572: 560: 522: 519:21st century 506: 489: 482:Exterior of 465: 456: 446: 434: 411: 393:war trophies 382: 370: 366:Eugène Fiset 347: 332: 303:military art 300: 284: 276:Ottawa River 251: 249: 234: 154:Mark O'Niell 15: 4836:WikiProject 4778:Stittsville 4728:North Gower 4573:Beacon Hill 4272:Shaw Centre 4207:Barrymore's 4073:Rideau Hall 4051:Peace Tower 3750:(2): 59–68. 3725:: 149–153. 3677:(3): 19–27. 3652:(1): 1–15. 3612:(1): 61–64. 3463:2 September 3437:25 December 3396:(2): 84–87. 3223:|work= 3197:The Process 3120:|work= 3015:Jaeger 2020 2918:6 September 2876:Jaeger 2020 2864:Jaeger 2020 2821:Jaeger 2020 2754:Jaeger 2020 2737:Jaeger 2020 2725:Jaeger 2020 2670:Jaeger 2020 2567:Jaeger 2020 2462:www.pcl.com 2282:17 February 2189:17 February 1995:Noakes 2015 1965:lop.parl.ca 1916:Noakes 2015 1897:Noakes 2015 1662:conflicts. 1545:, 1917–1919 1353:Alma Duncan 1265:during the 1062:tank named 1050:, entitled 961:War of 1812 945:Beaver Wars 939:, and post- 803:Exhibitions 707:Peace Tower 642:The Commons 634:The Commons 597:, with the 568:Canada Post 343:Lee-Enfield 163:James Fleck 159:Chairperson 120: / 95:Coordinates 59:Established 4852:Categories 4773:Sandy Hill 4673:Hintonburg 4668:Heron Gate 4658:Gloucester 4633:Cumberland 4613:Centretown 4603:Carlington 4563:Alta Vista 4540:Transitway 4277:Winterlude 4066:West Block 4061:East Block 4006:historical 3719:Archivaria 3522:Brown 2007 3507:Brown 2007 3495:Brown 2007 2393:. 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