3196:
5231:
1484:, above which rise low hills. The surface of the country is diversified with undulating tracts and well-wooded hills, alternating with fertile valleys watered mainly by the Aare and its tributaries. The valleys alternate with hills, many of which are wooded. Slightly over one-third of the canton is wooded (518 square kilometers (200 sq mi)), while nearly half is used from farming (635.7 square kilometers (245.4 sq mi)). 33.5 square kilometers (12.9 sq mi) or about 2.4% of the canton is considered unproductive, mostly lakes (notably
4488:
3299:(0.4%) were in mining and 21,705 (24.0%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 140,784. In the tertiary sector; 38,793 or 27.6% were in the sale or repair of motor vehicles, 13,624 or 9.7% were in the movement and storage of goods, 8,150 or 5.8% were in a hotel or restaurant, 5,164 or 3.7% were in the information industry, 5,946 or 4.2% were the insurance or financial industry, 14,831 or 10.5% were technical professionals or scientists, 10,951 or 7.8% were in education and 21,952 or 15.6% were in health care.
1407:
1573:
414:
74:
3270:
90:
720:
1336:. While the rural upper class pressed incessantly for the expulsion the Jews, the financial interests of the authorities prevented it. They imposed special taxes on peddling and cattle trading, the primary Jewish professions. The Protestant occupiers also enjoyed the discomfort of the local Catholics by the presence of the Jewish community. The Jews were directly subordinate to the governor; from 1696, they were compelled to renew a letter of protection from him every 16 years.
125:
899:
6138:
4534:
1127:
1034:
1317:
1142:
100:
1309:
555:
847:
997:(or Second War of Villmergen), in 1712, the Freie Ămter became the staging ground for the warring Reformed and Catholic armies. While the peace after the 1656 war did not change the status quo, the fourth Peace of Aarau in 1712 brought about a reorganization of power relations. The victory gave ZĂŒrich the opportunity to force the Catholic cantons out of the government in the
890:
the most industrialized region in the city-state. The high industrialization led to high population growth in the 18th century, for example between 1764 and 1798, the population grew by 35%, far more than in other parts of the canton. In 1870 the proportion of farmers in Aarau, Lenzburg, Kulm, and
Zofingen districts was 34â40%, while in the other districts it was 46â57%.
1172:. Aborted plans to merge the two halves came in 1801 and 1802, and they were eventually united under the name Aargau, which was then admitted as a full member of the reconstituted Confederation following the Act of Mediation. Some parts of the canton of Baden at this point were transferred to other cantons: the
1117:
in 1803, the canton of Baden was dissolved. Portions of the lands of the former County of Baden now became the
District of Baden in the newly created canton of Aargau. After World War II, this formerly agrarian region saw striking growth and became the district with the largest and densest population
1767:
As of 2000, there were 224,128 private households in the canton, and an average of 2.4 persons per household. There were 69,062 households that consist of only one person and 16,254 households with five or more people. As of 2009, the construction rate of new housing units was 6.5 new units per 1000
1349:
granted them full political rights within Aargau, as well as broad business rights; however the majority
Christian population did not fully abide by these new liberal laws. The time of 1860 saw the canton government voting to grant suffrage in all local rights and to give their communities autonomy.
1344:
abolished all special tolls, and, in 1802, removed the poll tax. On 5 May 1809, they were declared citizens and given broad rights regarding trade and farming. They were still restricted to
Endingen and Lengnau until 7 May 1846, when their right to move and reside freely within the canton of Aargau
870:
and four administrative cities, Aarau, Zofingen, Lenzburg and Brugg. While the
Habsburgs were driven out, many of their minor nobles were allowed to keep their lands and offices, though over time they lost power to the Bernese government. The bailiwick administration was based on a very small staff
1339:
During this period, Jews and
Christians were not allowed to live under the same roof, neither were Jews allowed to own land or houses. They were taxed at a much higher rate than others and, in 1712, the Lengnau community was "pillaged." In 1760, they were further restricted regarding marriages and
889:
Bern used the Aargau bailiwicks mostly as a source of grain for the rest of the city-state. The administrative cities remained economically only of regional importance. However, in the 17th and 18th centuries Bern encouraged industrial development in
Unteraargau and by the late 18th century it was
1090:
The chaotic legal structure and fragmented land ownership combined with a tradition of dividing the land among all the heirs in an inheritance prevented any large scale reforms. The governor tried in the 18th century to reform and standardize laws and ownership across the county, but with limited
1057:
in only about one fifth of the territory. There were over 30 different nobles who had the right to hold courts scattered around the surrounding lands. All these overlapping jurisdictions caused numerous conflicts, but gradually the
Confederation was able to acquire these rights in the county. The
3298:
jobs was 238,225. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 7,167, of which 6,731 were in agriculture, 418 were in forestry or lumber production and 18 were in fishing or fisheries. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 90,274 of which 64,089 or (71.0%) were in manufacturing, 366 or
1009:
church steeple. The northern part, the so-called
Unteren Freie Ămter (lower Freie Ămter), which included the districts of Boswil (in part) and Hermetschwil and the Niederamt, were ruled by ZĂŒrich, Bern and Glarus. The southern part, the Oberen Freie Ămter (upper Freie Ămter), were ruled by the
1737:
Aargau has a population (as of
December 2020) of 694,072. As of 2010, 21.5% of the population are resident foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years (2000â2010) the population has changed at a rate of 11%. Migration accounted for 8.7%, while births and deaths accounted for 2.8%. Most of the
1757:
Of the population in the canton, 146,421 or about 26.7% were born in Aargau and lived there in 2000. There were 140,768 or 25.7% who were born in the same canton, while 136,865 or 25.0% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 107,396 or 19.6% were born outside of Switzerland.
3324:
Three of Switzerland's five nuclear power plants are in the canton of Aargau (Beznau I + II and Leibstadt). Additionally, the many rivers supply enough water for numerous hydroelectric power plants throughout the canton. The canton of Aargau is often called "the energy canton".
4051:
1488:) and streams. With a population density of 450/km (1,200/sq mi), the canton has a relatively high amount of land used for human development, with 216.7 square kilometers (83.7 sq mi) or about 15% of the canton developed for housing or transportation.
4159:
1706:
There are (as of 2014) 213 municipalities in the canton of Aargau. As with most Swiss cantons there has been a trend since the early 2000s for municipalities to merge, though mergers in Aargau have so far been less radical than in other cantons.
1362:
was instrumental in this fight from its founding in 1862 until it was dissolved 20 years later. During this period of diminished rights, they were not even allowed to bury their dead in Swiss soil and had to bury their dead on an island called
837:
humbled himself to the Pope. The Pope reconciled with him and ordered all of the taken lands to be returned. The Swiss refused and years later after no serious attempts at re-acquisition, the Duke officially relinquished rights to the Swiss.
4055:
766:
and the rest of the Swiss Confederation used the ban as a pretext to invade the Aargau. The Confederation was able to quickly conquer the towns of Aarau, Lenzburg, Brugg and Zofingen along with most of the Habsburg castles.
4163:
2063:(36.2% in 2007 vs 34.7% in 2011). The SPS retained about the same popularity (17.9% in 2007), the FDP retained about the same popularity (13.6% in 2007) and the CVP retained about the same popularity (13.5% in 2007).
1091:
success. With an ever-changing administration, the County lacked a coherent long-term economic policy or support for reforms. By the end of the 18th century there were no factories or mills and only a few small
1066:
became the administrative centers and held the high courts. Together with the courts, the three administrative centers had considerable local autonomy, but were ruled by a governor who was appointed by the
956:
426:
6070:
975:
often had independent lower courts, they were forced to accept the Confederation's sovereignty. Finally, in 1532, the canton of Uri became part of the collective administration of the Freien Ămter.
415:
1764:
As of 2000, there were 227,656 people who were single and never married in the canton. There were 264,939 married individuals, 27,603 widows or widowers and 27,295 individuals who are divorced.
1729:
The flag and arms of the canton of Aargau date to 1803 and are an original design by Samuel Ringier-Seelmatter; the current official design, specifying the stars as five-pointed, dates to 1930.
1354:. Finally, the federal authorities in July 1863, granted all Jews full rights of citizens. However, they did not receive all of the rights in Endingen and Lengnau until a resolution of the
4135:
3405:
3219:, and there were 29,580 individuals (or about 5.40% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 342 individuals (or about 0.06% of the population) who were
1761:
As of 2000, children and teenagers (0â19 years old) make up 24.3% of the population, while adults (20â64 years old) make up 62.3% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 13.4%.
699:
itself, the original seat of the House of Habsburg, was taken by Bern in April 1415. The Habsburgs had founded a number of monasteries (with some structures enduring, e.g., in
1358:, on 15 May 1877, granted citizens' rights to the members of the Jewish communities of those places, giving them charters under the names of New Endingen and New Lengnau. The
3688:
1053:. After the Confederacy conquest in 1415, they retained much of the Habsburg legal structure, which caused a number of problems. The local nobility had the right to hold the
4027:
4072:
1340:
procreation. An exorbitant tax was levied on marriage licenses; oftentimes, they were outright refused. This remained the case until the 19th century. In 1799, the
3302:
Of the working population, 19.5% used public transportation to get to work, and 55.3% used a private car. Public transportation â bus and train â is provided by
691:. The remaining portion, largely corresponding to the modern canton of Aargau, remained under the control of the Habsburgs until the "conquest of Aargau" by the
4093:
1792:
1102:. The governors were appointed from both Catholic and Protestant cantons and since they changed every two years, neither faith gained a majority in the county.
4114:
3347:, the ancient castles, the landscape, and the many old museums in the canton. Hillwalking is another tourist attraction but is of only limited significance.
2581:
2053:
1168:
French forces occupied the Aargau from 10 March to 18 April 1798; thereafter the Bernese portion became the canton of Aargau and the remainder formed the
6173:
4410:
3261:). Of the 70,896 who completed tertiary schooling, 63.6% were Swiss men, 20.9% were Swiss women, 10.4% were non-Swiss men and 5.2% were non-Swiss women.
4603:
3913:
3386:
The Imperial Ban outlawed all possessions of that person or family, in this case the Habsburgs. Thereafter, the Habsburg lands were open to the taking.
1381:
communities were buried on the river island which was leased by the Jewish community. As the island was repeatedly flooded and devastated, in 1750 the
4526:
1095:
along the border with ZĂŒrich. Road construction first became a priority after 1750, when ZĂŒrich and Bern began appointing a governor for seven years.
4193:
3313:, cereal and fruit farming are among the canton's main economic activities. The canton is also industrially developed, particularly in the fields of
545:
4625:
1098:
During the Protestant Reformation, some of the municipalities converted to the new faith. However, starting in 1531, some of the old parishes were
759:
4588:
4139:
1772:
5093:
5045:
2637:
2469:
886:. Despite pressure from the Bernese authorities in the 16th and 17th centuries anabaptism never entirely disappeared from the Unteraargau.
223:
6178:
6075:
5188:
1328:
In the 17th century, Aargau was the only federal condominium where Jews were tolerated. In 1774, they were restricted to just two towns,
1018:
317:
304:
4578:
5508:
5050:
212:
3235:
and 495 individuals who belonged to another church. 57,573 (or about 10.52% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or
6168:
4196:[Submitted lists for the National Council elections 1971 â 2011, after parties]. Federal Office of Statistics. Archived from
570:) in 795. The term described a territory only loosely equivalent to that of the modern canton, including the region between Aare and
4573:
138:
5659:
4669:
3216:
2971:
1725:
Per pale, dexter: sable, a fess wavy argent, charged with two cotises wavy azure; sinister: sky blue, three mullets of five argent.
1461:
to the east. Its total area is 1,404 square kilometers (542 sq mi). Besides the Rhine, it contains two large rivers, the
1236:
is covered by the districts of Zurzach, Baden, Bremgarten, and Muri (albeit with the gains and losses of 1803 detailed above); the
938:
were first given to Lucerne alone. The final boundary was set in 1425 by an arbitration tribunal and Lucerne had to give the three
645:) intermittently held the countship of Aargau from 750 until about 1030, when they lost it (having in the meantime taken the name
5442:
2525:
334:
4031:
5745:
5503:
3215:
church (or about 2.10% of the population), there were 3,418 individuals (or about 0.62% of the population) who belonged to the
2189:
2045:
1697:
195:
833:â were governed as "subject lands" by all or some of the Confederates. Shortly after the conquest of the Aargau by the Swiss,
5750:
5593:
5468:
4249:
986:
in 1531, the victorious five Catholic cantons marched their troops into the Freie Ămter and reconverted them to Catholicism.
5933:
5588:
5563:
4618:
4519:
4463:
4400:
4367:
4334:
4076:
1105:
After the French invasion, on 19 March 1798, the governments of ZĂŒrich and Bern agreed to the creation of the short lived
707:), the closing of which by the government in 1841 was a contributing factor to the outbreak of the Swiss civil war â the "
5166:
4633:
4558:
3252:
5873:
5463:
5213:
5060:
3974:
2357:
1688:
transferred from Brugg to Laufenburg, following its merger with other municipalities, all of which were in Laufenburg.
1001:
and the adjacent area of the Freie Ămter. The Freie Ămter were then divided in two by a line drawn from the gallows in
5838:
5770:
5664:
5198:
5183:
4283:
4097:
4016:
3993:
2915:
1162:
395:
978:
At the time of the Protestant Reformation, the majority of the Ămter converted to the new faith. In 1529, a wave of
5893:
5727:
5575:
5086:
4118:
3422:"StÀndige und nichtstÀndige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit"
1150:
723:
Switzerland in 1416, showing the part of the Aargau under Bernese control, the county of Baden and the Freie Ămter.
17:
3474:
1225:('Lieutenant'), but on 19 March 1803 (following the Act of Mediation) was incorporated into the canton of Aargau.
6163:
6065:
5821:
5807:
5790:
5700:
5652:
5483:
5208:
4611:
3284:
3195:
1046:
496:
3279:
As of 2010, Aargau had an unemployment rate of 3.6%. As of 2008, there were 11,436 people employed in the
656:
at its formation in the second half of the 10th century. Most of the region came under the control of the ducal
6043:
5923:
5908:
5647:
5642:
5632:
5622:
5493:
5193:
3288:
2075:
803:
was taken by a united Swiss army and governed by all 8 members of the Confederation. Some districts, named the
4414:
1392:
89:
5903:
5795:
5583:
5558:
5518:
5435:
5430:
5220:
5203:
3917:
3280:
3273:
3248:
1701:
834:
743:
728:
4054:[STAT-TAB: The interactive statistical database: Data cube for about 06.2 â company]. Archived from
1215:
via Napoleonic France to the Helvetic Republic, was briefly a separate canton of the Helvetic Republic (the
671:
In the second half of the 13th century, the territory became divided between the territories claimed by the
73:
5720:
5498:
5146:
5141:
5055:
2749:
2301:
1321:
1054:
866:. This land was added to the Unteraargau and was directly ruled from Bern. It was divided into seven rural
507:
4197:
1229:
1161:: Aargau (1798â1803), Baden (1798â1803) and Fricktal (1802â1803). Its creation is therefore rooted in the
199:
5971:
5961:
5918:
5888:
5858:
5843:
5780:
5600:
5548:
5513:
5278:
5079:
3366:
2060:
2037:
982:
swept through the area and wiped away much of the old religion. After the defeat of ZĂŒrich in the second
4563:
6128:
5898:
5705:
5605:
5553:
5173:
5136:
3332:, which is just across the cantonal border. As such the per capita cantonal income (in 2005) is 49,209
2413:
1083:
appointing a bailiff together, ZĂŒrich and Bern each appointed the governor for 7 out of 16 years while
4548:
754:
and received assurances from them, that they would move against the Habsburgs. A few months later the
476:
Aargau is one of the most northerly cantons of Switzerland. It is situated by the lower course of the
6033:
5883:
5868:
5848:
5131:
4593:
2810:
483:
1092:
5996:
5863:
5800:
5785:
5570:
5488:
5425:
5239:
5178:
4275:
A History of Switzerland: The First 100,000 years: Before the Beginnings to the days of the Present
2859:
1593:
1567:
408:
99:
5029:
6055:
5833:
5765:
5536:
5156:
3212:
3180:
2133:
2041:
1633:
1355:
990:
862:
and so came into possession of several strategically important mountain passes into the Austrian
228:
4542:
3752:
1750:
is the third (10,645 or 1.9%). There are 4,151 people who speak French and 618 people who speak
1145:
Swiss Confederation following the 1803 Act of Mediation, with the modern canton of Aargau formed
6101:
6094:
5948:
5913:
5775:
5710:
5688:
5478:
5458:
5371:
5301:
5286:
5123:
5106:
4762:
4692:
4634:
3314:
3176:
1656:
875:
858:, though can also be called the Berner or Bernese Aargau. In 1514 Bern expanded north into the
615:
61:
5351:
4747:
4260:
3421:
6001:
5966:
5878:
5732:
5669:
5291:
5151:
4697:
3208:
2700:
1629:
1602:
1532:
1346:
1329:
1258:
1072:
1050:
910:
were collectively administered as subject territories by the rest of the Confederation. Muri
826:
692:
462:
1520:
657:
6110:
6060:
6038:
5938:
5853:
5473:
5366:
4997:
4777:
4244:. Vol. I: A-ak Bayes (15th ed.). Chicago, Illinois: EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica Inc.
3295:
2252:
1660:
1500:
1185:
736:
549:
487:(meaning "Aare province"). It is one of the most densely populated regions of Switzerland.
1434:
1286:
1193:
878:
in 1528, the Unteraargau also converted. At the beginning of the 16th century a number of
8:
5981:
5715:
5376:
4838:
4772:
3303:
3239:, and 15,875 individuals (or about 2.90% of the population) did not answer the question.
2922:
2756:
2588:
2476:
2308:
1665:
1638:
1542:
1442:
1099:
755:
732:
652:). This division became the ill-defined (and sparsely settled) outer border of the early
595:
5230:
5025:
4812:
4052:"STAT-TAB: Die interaktive Statistikdatenbank: DatenwĂŒrfel fĂŒr Thema 06.2 â Unternehmen"
1546:
1454:
902:
Map of the Freie Ămter, including the 1712 line dividing the Upper and Lower Freie Ămter
6142:
6115:
6048:
5755:
5627:
5617:
5321:
5017:
5001:
4717:
4237:
3340:
3283:
and about 3,927 businesses involved in this sector. 95,844 people were employed in the
1674:
1615:
1597:
1492:
1350:
Before the law was enacted, it was however repealed due to vocal opposition led by the
1237:
1228:
The former cantons of Baden and Fricktal can still be identified with the contemporary
1216:
1059:
800:
740:
575:
5005:
4487:
1472:
The canton of Aargau is one of the least mountainous Swiss cantons, forming part of a
629:(8th to 10th centuries), the area was a disputed border region between the duchies of
5346:
4928:
4742:
4298:
4279:
4273:
4245:
4012:
3989:
3970:
2866:
2140:
1450:
1406:
1341:
1158:
1110:
1014:
661:
653:
634:
603:
3287:
and there were 6,055 businesses in this sector. 177,782 people were employed in the
6028:
6016:
5637:
5416:
5381:
5331:
5326:
5311:
5021:
5013:
4767:
4727:
4722:
4702:
4661:
3356:
2364:
2245:
2196:
2049:
1751:
1743:
1611:
1584:
1572:
1438:
1437:) to the north, the Rhine forming the border. To the west lie the Swiss cantons of
1374:
1154:
1114:
1084:
983:
927:
915:
599:
591:
454:
438:
375:
3247:
In Aargau about 212,069 or (38.7%) of the population have completed non-mandatory
6158:
5009:
4993:
4974:
3689:"Oldest Jewish Community in Switzerland Is Disappearing, but Not Without a Fight"
3309:
The farmland of the canton of Aargau is some of the most fertile in Switzerland.
2693:
2532:
1739:
1647:
1620:
1333:
1233:
1169:
1106:
1042:
1022:
998:
830:
700:
696:
665:
626:
446:
430:
50:
4327:
4321:
4315:
4217:
3730:
3328:
A significant number of people commute into the financial center of the city of
1295:
5986:
5674:
5341:
5306:
5268:
4737:
4712:
4512:
4506:
4500:
4456:
4450:
4444:
4393:
4387:
4381:
4360:
4354:
4348:
3344:
3257:
3204:
2420:
2044:
which received 34.7% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the
1747:
1538:
1496:
1481:
1446:
1351:
1076:
994:
859:
708:
583:
78:
6021:
3449:"Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) nach Grossregion und Kanton - 2008-2018 | Tabelle"
3269:
1312:
Two separate doors (one for Jews and one for Christians) on a house in Lengnau
907:
805:
6152:
6011:
5976:
5612:
5411:
5396:
5263:
4807:
4792:
4652:
3448:
3310:
2978:
1776:
1606:
1508:
1473:
1466:
1458:
1006:
923:
818:
796:
571:
310:
153:
140:
5161:
4643:
4181:
Die territoriale Entwicklung der schweizerischen Eidgenossenschaft 1291â1797
1017:(1798â1803), the county of Baden, the Freie Ămter and the area known as the
719:
6006:
5928:
4979:
4918:
4833:
4194:"Eingereichte Listen bei den Nationalratswahlen 1971 â 2011, nach Parteien"
4117:[Languages, religions â Data, indicators languages]. Archived from
4096:[Languages, religions â Data, indicators religions]. Archived from
3406:
Arealstatistik Land Cover - Kantone und Grossregionen nach 6 Hauptbereichen
3251:, and 70,896 or (12.9%) have completed additional higher education (either
2644:
1720:
1651:
1524:
1485:
1462:
1426:
1382:
1201:
1165:. In the year 2003, the canton of Aargau celebrated its 200th anniversary.
792:
747:
521:
124:
4908:
4030:[Election 2007: strength of the parties to Canton]. Archived from
3563:
Peter Frey. "Die Habsburg. Bericht ĂŒber die Ausgrabungen von 1994/95" in:
3428:(in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020
2059:
The SVP received about the same percentage of the vote as they did in the
1365:
898:
619:
5956:
5737:
5316:
5102:
4984:
4707:
4138:[Land Use Statistics â Canton data after 15 uses]. Archived from
4003:
Farbkarte, S. (2002). Neuenschwander, Eva Meret; Schneider, JĂŒrg (eds.).
3333:
3184:
1221:
919:
871:
of officials, mostly made up of Bernese citizens, but with a few locals.
855:
688:
649:
466:
327:
278:
173:
4863:
4162:[STAT-TAB: The interactive statistical database]. Archived from
1550:
1181:
5760:
5258:
5071:
4943:
4868:
4848:
4541:
4434:. Vol. I: A to Ameland (1st ed.). New York, NY: P.F. Collier.
4302:
3565:
Argovia, Jahresschrift der Historischen Gesellschaft des Kantons Aargau
1528:
1477:
1387:
1002:
979:
935:
879:
822:
704:
672:
642:
529:
513:
3914:
Nationalratswahlen: StÀrke der Parteien nach Kantonen (Schweiz = 100%)
1771:
The majority of the population is centered on one of three areas: the
1415:
1149:
The contemporary canton of Aargau was formed in 1803, a canton of the
5356:
4969:
4933:
4752:
4430:
Van Valkenburg, Samuel (1997). "Aargau". In Johnston, Bernard (ed.).
3187:
of the canton, has 140 seats, with members elected every four years.
1624:
1177:
1063:
867:
814:
684:
630:
611:
104:
3329:
1684:
The most recent change in district boundaries occurred in 2010 when
1411:
1079:, the administration of the County changed slightly. Instead of the
883:
512:
The area of Aargau and the surrounding areas were controlled by the
5991:
5361:
4893:
4873:
4757:
3361:
3318:
3232:
3228:
1669:
1642:
1516:
1316:
1279:
26 April 1803 â 1815 a 'Small Council' (president rotating monthly)
1208:
1189:
1126:
1033:
863:
784:
772:
638:
607:
587:
294:
4533:
3146:"*" indicates that the party was not on the ballot in this canton.
1141:
5386:
5336:
4903:
4898:
4888:
4782:
4732:
4185:
The territorial development of the Swiss Confederation, 1291â1797
4112:
4070:
4049:
3949:
3938:
3879:
3236:
3211:. Of the rest of the population, there were 11,523 members of an
1685:
1678:
1430:
1378:
1308:
1241:
1212:
947:
776:
680:
554:
4408:
4157:
4133:
4091:
4025:
3916:(Report). Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 2015. Archived from
3901:
3868:
3843:
3823:
3788:
1768:
residents. The vacancy rate for the canton, in 2010, was 1.54%.
846:
520:, as far back as 200 BC. It was eventually occupied by the
5406:
5391:
4953:
4923:
4913:
4883:
4878:
4797:
4787:
3220:
1716:
1512:
525:
4011:] (in German). Bielefeld, Germany: Reise Know-how Verlag.
1790:
1276:
10 March 1803 â 26 April 1803 Johann Rudolf Dolder (1753â1807)
4938:
4843:
4828:
3224:
1588:
1504:
1422:
1370:
1252:
The chief magistracy of Aargau changed its style repeatedly:
1010:
previous seven cantons but Bern was added to make an eighth.
788:
780:
533:
517:
470:
387:
323:
183:
3339:
Tourism is significant, particularly for the hot springs at
2074:
Percentage of the total vote per party in the canton in the
614:, but not the parts of the modern canton east of the Reuss (
381:
5401:
4858:
4853:
4802:
3753:"JĂŒdischer Friedhof Endingen / Lengau (Kanton Aargau / CH)"
1787:
The historical population is given in the following chart:
1240:
by the districts of Rheinfelden and Laufenburg (except for
1157:. It was a combination of three short-lived cantons of the
962:
768:
763:
751:
676:
579:
546:
List of castles and fortresses in Switzerland § Aargau
477:
4028:"Nationalratswahlen 2007: StÀrke der Parteien nach Kanton"
3965:
Bridgwater, W.; Aldrich, Beatrice, eds. (1968). "Aargau".
1523:(with fine painted medieval glass) and the remains of the
1515:
join the Aar, while around Brugg are the ruined castle of
1265:
April 1798 â November 1801 Jakob Emmanuel Feer (1754â1833)
4948:
4297:. World in Color Series. New York, NY: Whittlesey House.
3969:(3rd ed.). New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
3223:, and 30,072 (or about 5.49% of the population) who were
1320:
18th century etching of the synagogue in Lengnau. In the
646:
384:
469:. It is composed of eleven districts and its capital is
1549:, and since 2008 is part of the Aargau municipality of
1137:/99, with the newly created cantons of Aargau and Baden
4094:"Sprachen, Religionen â Daten, Indikatoren Religionen"
882:
migrated into the upper Wynen and Rueder valleys from
582:, i.e. including parts of the modern cantons of Bern (
6126:
4394:
4136:"Arealstatistik â Kantonsdaten nach 15 Nutzungsarten"
1775:, the side branches of the Aare Valley, or along the
1118:
in the canton (110,000 in 1990, 715 persons per km).
854:
Bern's portion of the Aargau came to be known as the
396:
4481:
4388:
4382:
4115:"Sprachen, Religionen â Daten, Indikatoren Sprachen"
1503:
there are very extensive saline springs. Just below
946:
were then consolidated under a single Confederation
562:
The reconstructed Old High German name of Aargau is
967:). In the 16th century, it came to be known as the
378:
356:
3964:
3671:
3317:, precision instruments, iron, steel, cement and
1425:, which is located on its western border, on the
1244:which was transferred to that district in 2010).
6150:
4328:
4292:
3518:
714:
566:, first unambiguously attested (in the spelling
4582:. Vol. I (11th ed.). 1911. p. 3.
4322:
4316:
1746:is the second most common (17,847 or 3.3%) and
1268:1802â1803 Johann Heinrich Rothpletz (1766â1833)
1121:
950:into what was known in the 15th century as the
841:
4552:. Vol. I (9th ed.). 1878. p. 3.
4457:
4429:
4293:Ogrizek, Doré; Rufenacht, J. G., eds. (1949).
4160:"STAT-TAB: Die interaktive Statistikdatenbank"
3503:
3479:Departement Volkswirtschaft und Inneres, ag.ch
1377:. Beginning in 1603, the deceased Jews of the
1204:was transferred to Aargau (district of Muri).
5087:
4619:
4451:
4445:
3722:
3416:
3414:
528:. The Romans built a major settlement called
4178:
3639:
3447:Statistik, Bundesamt fĂŒr (21 January 2021).
3203:From the 2000 census, 219,800 or 40.1% were
3166:CVP and BDP merged to form The Centre party.
3136:FDP before 2009, FDP.The Liberals after 2009
1742:(477,093 or 87.1%) as their first language,
42:
3988:. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
3839:
3837:
3835:
3833:
3831:
3686:
2066:
1545:of the canton, otherwise surrounded by the
1303:
1087:appointed him for the remaining two years.
850:Districts in Bernese controlled Unteraargau
6174:States and territories established in 1803
6071:Cultural Property of National Significance
5094:
5080:
4626:
4612:
4486:
4375:
4342:
4309:
4267:. New York, NY: KTAV Publishing House Inc.
4258:
4113:Federal Department of Statistics (2011a).
4071:Federal Department of Statistics (2013b).
4050:Federal Department of Statistics (2013a).
3857:
3728:
3716:
3660:
3612:
3499:
3497:
3495:
3411:
3399:
4513:
4409:Swiss Federal Statistical Office (2013).
4361:
4158:Federal Department of Statistics (2000).
4134:Federal Department of Statistics (2006).
4092:Federal Department of Statistics (2011).
4026:Federal Department of Statistics (2013).
4002:
3656:
3654:
3652:
3650:
3648:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3608:
3606:
3604:
3551:
3446:
3291:, with 21,530 businesses in this sector.
3207:, while 189,606 or 34.6% belonged to the
1556:
480:River, which is why the canton is called
244:1,403.76 km (541.99 sq mi)
5101:
4507:
4501:
4355:
4349:
3828:
3268:
3227:. There were 1,463 individuals who were
3194:
1571:
1405:
1315:
1307:
1273:Presidents of the Government Commission
1140:
1125:
1032:
897:
845:
718:
553:
4235:
3819:
3817:
3815:
3813:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3776:
3745:
3729:Steigmeier, Andreas (4 February 2008).
3579:
3577:
3575:
3573:
3535:
3533:
3531:
3529:
3527:
3492:
1491:It contains the hot sulphur springs of
1345:was granted. On 24 September 1856, the
14:
6151:
4215:
4187:] (in German). Aarau: SauerlÀnder.
3984:Cohen, Saul B., ed. (1998). "Aargau".
3950:Federal Department of Statistics 2013b
3939:Federal Department of Statistics 2013a
3880:Federal Department of Statistics 2011a
3853:
3851:
3799:
3682:
3680:
3645:
3617:
3601:
3475:"The Aargau location - your advantage"
1782:
1698:Municipalities of the canton of Aargau
1395:in the vicinity of their communities.
791:), northward to the confluence of the
5075:
4607:
4438:
4376: Steigmeier, Andreas (2002):
4343: Steigmeier, Andreas (2010):
4310: SauerlÀnde, Dominik (2002):
4179:Gasser, Adolf; Keller, Ernst (1932).
3983:
3967:The Columbia-Viking Desk Encyclopedia
3902:Federal Department of Statistics 2013
3869:Federal Department of Statistics 2011
3844:Federal Department of Statistics 2000
3824:Swiss Federal Statistical Office 2013
3789:Federal Department of Statistics 2006
3772:
3770:
3712:
3710:
3708:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3628:
3589:
3539:
3199:Catholic City Church in Baden, Aargau
1580:Aargau is divided into 11 districts:
1196:went to ZĂŒrich. In return, Lucerne's
407:
4520:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
4464:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
4401:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
4368:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
4335:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
4271:
4191:
3890:
3804:
3595:
3583:
3570:
3524:
3514:
3512:
3170:
4635:Cantons and capitals of Switzerland
3986:The Columbia Gazetteer of the World
3848:
3677:
1247:
942:to be collectively ruled. The four
24:
6179:1803 establishments in Switzerland
4073:"Federal Department of Statistics"
3767:
3699:
1028:
539:
25:
6190:
4473:
3755:(in German). alemannia-judaica.de
3509:
2040:, the most popular party was the
1691:
914:was assigned to ZĂŒrich, Lucerne,
750:. In July 1414, the Pope visited
524:and then by the 6th century, the
6169:Cantons of the Helvetic Republic
6136:
5229:
4532:
501:
374:
123:
98:
88:
72:
5056:By gross regional product (GRP)
3943:
3932:
3906:
3895:
3884:
3873:
3862:
3793:
3782:
3687:Ariel David (14 October 2018).
3665:
3633:
3380:
1738:population (as of 2000) speaks
1732:
1710:
1100:converted back to the old faith
874:When Bern converted during the
532:, near the present location of
497:History of the Canton of Aargau
5589:President of the Confederation
4439: Wohle, Anton (2006):
4236:Hoiberg, Dale H., ed. (2010).
4009:Switzerland with Liechtenstein
3557:
3545:
3467:
3440:
3159:
3149:
3139:
3129:
893:
762:. Shortly thereafter in 1415,
13:
1:
4218:"Aargau canton (Switzerland)"
3957:
3672:Bridgwater & Aldrich 1968
3274:Leibstadt Nuclear Power Plant
3231:, 2,089 individuals who were
1702:Municipalities of Switzerland
1421:The capital of the canton is
1131:
715:Under the Swiss Confederation
4278:. Palo Alto, CA: Sposs Inc.
4263:. In Singer, Isidore (ed.).
3519:Ogrizek & Rufenacht 1949
3393:
3294:In 2008 the total number of
3242:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2017:
2014:
2011:
2008:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1996:
1988:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1950:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1913:
1905:
1902:
1900:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1877:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1561:
1401:
1322:Jewish Museum of Switzerland
1122:Forming the canton of Aargau
934:of Meienberg, Richensee and
842:Unteraargau or Berner Aargau
771:kept the southwest portion (
508:Early history of Switzerland
309:908 m (2,979 ft):
7:
4985:Unterwalden (-15th century)
4693:Appenzell Ausserrhoden (AR)
4529:(archived 15 November 2013)
4411:"Swiss Statistics Web site"
4272:Luck, James Murray (1985).
4259:Kayserling, Moritz (1906).
3367:Grand Prix of Aargau Canton
3350:
3190:
2031:
1077:Second Battle of Villmergen
1071:every two years. After the
10:
6195:
4698:Appenzell Innerrhoden (AI)
4594:Collier's New Encyclopedia
3264:
3161:
3151:
3141:
3131:
3078:Voter participation %
2073:
1797:
1695:
1565:
660:and the comital houses of
543:
505:
494:
490:
322:260 m (853 ft):
6088:
5947:
5829:
5820:
5696:
5687:
5544:
5535:
5451:
5277:
5251:
5247:
5238:
5227:
5122:
5113:
5038:
4962:
4821:
4680:
4005:Schweiz mit Liechtenstein
3249:upper secondary education
3217:Christian Catholic Church
3175:The Grand Council of the
2082:
1993:
1985:
1947:
1910:
1874:
1840:
1798:Historic Population Data
1360:Swiss Jewish Kulturverein
351:
343:
333:
316:
303:
293:
285:
274:
269:
265:490/km (1,300/sq mi)
261:
253:
248:
240:
235:
221:
210:
205:
189:
179:
169:
134:
114:
68:
59:
37:
5549:Administrative divisions
5436:list of cities and towns
4564:The Nuttall EncyclopĂŠdia
3640:Gasser & Keller 1932
3408:accessed 27 October 2017
3373:
2067:Federal election results
1568:Districts of Switzerland
1304:Jewish history in Aargau
799:. The important city of
729:Frederick IV of Habsburg
687:and the Swiss canton of
180:Capital and largest city
116:Location in Switzerland
5746:Pharmaceutical industry
4670:Flags and coats of arms
4579:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
4549:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
4265:The Jewish Encyclopedia
4242:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
4216:Heimer, Ćœeljko (2000).
3453:Bundesamt fĂŒr Statistik
3281:primary economic sector
1021:were combined into the
991:First War of Villmergen
969:Vogtei der Freien Ămter
286: âą Per capita
6164:Cantons of Switzerland
5751:Science and technology
5594:Federal administration
4432:Collier's Encyclopedia
4222:Flags of the World.com
3315:electrical engineering
3276:
3200:
1577:
1557:Political subdivisions
1476:, to the north of the
1418:
1325:
1313:
1256:first two consecutive
1146:
1138:
1038:
961:
903:
876:Protestant Reformation
851:
724:
618:), which were part of
559:
458:
450:
442:
434:
43:
4703:Basel-Landschaft (BL)
4537:Texts on Wikisource:
4192:Heer, Oliver (2013).
3567:109 (1997), p. 167.
3272:
3209:Swiss Reformed Church
3198:
2701:National conservatism
2061:2007 Federal election
1575:
1519:, the old convent of
1429:. The canton borders
1409:
1347:Swiss Federal Council
1319:
1311:
1259:Regierungsstatthalter
1144:
1129:
1051:Old Swiss Confederacy
1036:
901:
849:
746:placed him under the
722:
693:Old Swiss Confederacy
637:. A line of the von
557:
506:Further information:
420:), more formally the
281:43.590 billion (2020)
217:Executive Council (5)
32:Canton in Switzerland
27:Canton of Switzerland
6076:World Heritage Sites
4980:Outer Schwyz (-1833)
4037:on 29 September 2013
3296:full-time equivalent
3179:of Aargau is called
2860:Ring of Independents
2253:Classical liberalism
2078:Elections 1971-2023
1480:and the east of the
1369:(Jews' Isle) on the
1186:Oetwil an der Limmat
737:Council of Constance
550:Medieval Switzerland
262: âą Density
5874:Firearms regulation
5443:Statistical regions
5252:Physiographic areas
4681:Present-day cantons
4527:Official statistics
4203:on 20 December 2013
4100:on 29 December 2008
4079:on 16 November 2010
4058:on 25 December 2014
3504:Van Valkenburg 1997
3304:Busbetrieb Aarau AG
2923:Right-wing populism
2757:Right-wing populism
2589:Christian democracy
2477:Christian democracy
2309:Christian democracy
1821:Christian Catholic
1783:Historic population
1576:Districts in Aargau
1211:, ceded in 1802 by
1180:to Lucerne, whilst
1153:as a result of the
1151:Swiss Confederation
993:, in 1656, and the
756:Swiss Confederation
733:Antipope John XXIII
467:Swiss Confederation
150: /
5839:Capital punishment
5771:Telecommunications
5665:Popular initiative
4963:Historical cantons
4417:on 15 January 2012
4378:Baden (AG), County
4121:on 14 January 2016
3277:
3201:
1830:No religion given
1578:
1419:
1326:
1314:
1238:canton of Fricktal
1217:canton of Fricktal
1147:
1139:
1130:Helvetic Republic
1093:cottage industries
1039:
904:
852:
831:countship of Baden
725:
658:house of ZĂ€hringen
574:rivers, including
560:
275: âą Total
254: âą Total
241: âą Total
196:198 municipalities
6124:
6123:
6084:
6083:
5894:Human trafficking
5816:
5815:
5683:
5682:
5660:Political parties
5653:Council of States
5576:Foreign relations
5531:
5530:
5527:
5526:
5069:
5068:
4990:Helvetic Republic
4970:Appenzell (-1597)
4919:Schaffhausen (SH)
4763:Schaffhausen (SH)
4251:978-1-59339-837-8
3171:Cantonal politics
3126:
3125:
2867:Social liberalism
2141:Swiss nationalism
2029:
2028:
1812:Italian Speaking
1806:Total Population
1451:canton of Lucerne
1435:Baden-WĂŒrttemberg
1393:Endingen cemetery
1391:to establish the
1342:Helvetic republic
1287:AmtsbĂŒrgermeister
1159:Helvetic Republic
1111:Helvetic Republic
1058:cities of Baden,
1015:Helvetic Republic
654:Holy Roman Empire
461:), is one of the
409:[ËaËrÉĄaÊ]
367:
366:
289:CHF 63,177 (2020)
16:(Redirected from
6186:
6141:
6140:
6139:
6132:
6104:
6097:
5827:
5826:
5808:Waste management
5741:
5701:Economic history
5694:
5693:
5648:National Council
5633:National Redoubt
5542:
5541:
5249:
5248:
5245:
5244:
5233:
5209:Military history
5179:Early Modern era
5096:
5089:
5082:
5073:
5072:
4708:Basel-Stadt (BS)
4672:
4665:
4662:Thirteen Cantons
4656:
4647:
4628:
4621:
4614:
4605:
4604:
4598:
4583:
4568:
4553:
4545:
4536:
4515:
4509:
4503:
4493:
4490:
4485:
4484:
4482:Official website
4468:
4459:
4453:
4447:
4435:
4426:
4424:
4422:
4413:. Archived from
4405:
4396:
4390:
4384:
4372:
4363:
4357:
4351:
4339:
4330:
4324:
4318:
4306:
4289:
4268:
4255:
4232:
4230:
4228:
4212:
4210:
4208:
4202:
4188:
4175:
4173:
4171:
4154:
4152:
4150:
4144:
4130:
4128:
4126:
4109:
4107:
4105:
4088:
4086:
4084:
4075:. Archived from
4067:
4065:
4063:
4046:
4044:
4042:
4036:
4022:
3999:
3980:
3952:
3947:
3941:
3936:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3925:
3920:on 2 August 2016
3910:
3904:
3899:
3893:
3888:
3882:
3877:
3871:
3866:
3860:
3855:
3846:
3841:
3826:
3821:
3802:
3797:
3791:
3786:
3780:
3774:
3765:
3764:
3762:
3760:
3749:
3743:
3742:
3740:
3738:
3733:(in German). HDS
3726:
3720:
3714:
3697:
3696:
3684:
3675:
3669:
3663:
3658:
3643:
3637:
3631:
3626:
3615:
3610:
3599:
3593:
3587:
3581:
3568:
3561:
3555:
3549:
3543:
3537:
3522:
3516:
3507:
3501:
3490:
3489:
3487:
3485:
3471:
3465:
3464:
3462:
3460:
3444:
3438:
3437:
3435:
3433:
3418:
3409:
3403:
3387:
3384:
3357:Aargauer Zeitung
3285:secondary sector
3165:
3155:
3145:
3135:
2365:Green liberalism
2246:FDP.The Liberals
2197:Social democracy
2076:National Council
2071:
2070:
2052:(11.5%) and the
2038:federal election
1809:German Speaking
1795:
1794:
1547:canton of ZĂŒrich
1474:great table-land
1453:lies south, and
1439:Basel-Landschaft
1352:Ultramonte Party
1248:Chief magistracy
1155:Act of Mediation
1136:
1133:
1115:Act of Mediation
984:Battle of Kappel
959:
906:The rest of the
600:Basel-Landschaft
592:Bernese Oberland
451:Canton d'Argovie
429:
422:Canton of Aargau
419:
418:
417:
411:
406:
399:
394:
393:
390:
389:
386:
383:
380:
363:
360:
358:
165:
164:
162:
161:
160:
155:
154:47.083°N 8.000°E
151:
148:
147:
146:
143:
127:
102:
92:
76:
54:
46:
39:Canton of Aargau
35:
34:
21:
18:Canton of Aargau
6194:
6193:
6189:
6188:
6187:
6185:
6184:
6183:
6149:
6148:
6147:
6137:
6135:
6127:
6125:
6120:
6107:
6100:
6093:
6080:
6044:Public holidays
5943:
5924:Social security
5812:
5739:
5679:
5623:Law enforcement
5584:Federal Council
5523:
5504:Mountain passes
5447:
5273:
5234:
5225:
5157:Federal Charter
5152:Old Confederacy
5118:
5109:
5100:
5070:
5065:
5034:
4958:
4944:St. Gallen (SG)
4869:Frauenfeld (TG)
4849:Bellinzona (TI)
4817:
4778:St. Gallen (SG)
4676:
4675:
4668:
4659:
4650:
4641:
4637:
4632:
4586:
4571:
4556:
4540:
4491:
4480:
4479:
4476:
4471:
4420:
4418:
4286:
4252:
4226:
4224:
4206:
4204:
4200:
4169:
4167:
4166:on 9 April 2014
4148:
4146:
4145:on 25 July 2009
4142:
4124:
4122:
4103:
4101:
4082:
4080:
4061:
4059:
4040:
4038:
4034:
4019:
3996:
3977:
3960:
3955:
3948:
3944:
3937:
3933:
3923:
3921:
3912:
3911:
3907:
3900:
3896:
3889:
3885:
3878:
3874:
3867:
3863:
3858:Steigmeier 2010
3856:
3849:
3842:
3829:
3822:
3805:
3798:
3794:
3787:
3783:
3775:
3768:
3758:
3756:
3751:
3750:
3746:
3736:
3734:
3727:
3723:
3717:Kayserling 1906
3715:
3700:
3685:
3678:
3670:
3666:
3661:Steigmeier 2002
3659:
3646:
3638:
3634:
3627:
3618:
3613:SauerlÀnde 2002
3611:
3602:
3594:
3590:
3582:
3571:
3562:
3558:
3550:
3546:
3538:
3525:
3517:
3510:
3502:
3493:
3483:
3481:
3473:
3472:
3468:
3458:
3456:
3445:
3441:
3431:
3429:
3420:
3419:
3412:
3404:
3400:
3396:
3391:
3390:
3385:
3381:
3376:
3353:
3289:tertiary sector
3267:
3245:
3193:
3173:
3156:Part of the GPS
2582:CVP/PDC/PPD/PCD
2533:Christian right
2069:
2034:
1793:
1791:
1785:
1735:
1713:
1704:
1696:Main articles:
1694:
1570:
1564:
1559:
1404:
1398:
1324:âs collection.
1306:
1250:
1234:canton of Baden
1170:canton of Baden
1134:
1124:
1107:canton of Baden
1075:victory at the
1043:County of Baden
1037:County of Baden
1031:
1029:County of Baden
1023:canton of Baden
999:county of Baden
955:
896:
844:
811:free bailiwicks
717:
697:Habsburg Castle
673:imperial cities
668:by about 1200.
627:Frankish Empire
590:, parts of the
552:
542:
540:Medieval Aargau
510:
504:
499:
493:
443:Chantun Argovia
425:
413:
412:
404:
397:
377:
373:
355:
158:
156:
152:
149:
144:
141:
139:
137:
136:
130:
129:
128:
122:
120:
110:
109:
108:
107:
96:
95:
84:
83:
82:
81:
64:
55:
48:
40:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6192:
6182:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6146:
6145:
6122:
6121:
6119:
6118:
6113:
6106:
6105:
6098:
6090:
6089:
6086:
6085:
6082:
6081:
6079:
6078:
6073:
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6052:
6051:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6025:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5953:
5951:
5945:
5944:
5942:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5906:
5901:
5896:
5891:
5886:
5881:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5830:
5824:
5818:
5817:
5814:
5813:
5811:
5810:
5805:
5804:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5756:Stock exchange
5753:
5748:
5743:
5735:
5730:
5725:
5724:
5723:
5718:
5708:
5703:
5697:
5691:
5685:
5684:
5681:
5680:
5678:
5677:
5675:Federal decree
5672:
5667:
5662:
5657:
5656:
5655:
5650:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5609:
5608:
5598:
5597:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5567:
5566:
5556:
5551:
5545:
5539:
5533:
5532:
5529:
5528:
5525:
5524:
5522:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5506:
5501:
5496:
5491:
5486:
5481:
5476:
5471:
5469:Extreme points
5466:
5461:
5455:
5453:
5449:
5448:
5446:
5445:
5440:
5439:
5438:
5431:Municipalities
5428:
5422:
5421:
5420:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5283:
5281:
5275:
5274:
5272:
5271:
5269:Jura Mountains
5266:
5261:
5255:
5253:
5242:
5236:
5235:
5228:
5226:
5224:
5223:
5221:Historiography
5218:
5217:
5216:
5206:
5204:Modern history
5201:
5196:
5191:
5186:
5184:Napoleonic era
5181:
5176:
5171:
5170:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5128:
5126:
5120:
5119:
5114:
5111:
5110:
5099:
5098:
5091:
5084:
5076:
5067:
5066:
5064:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5042:
5040:
5039:Lists by topic
5036:
5035:
5033:
5032:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4966:
4964:
4960:
4959:
4957:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4934:Solothurn (SO)
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4909:NeuchĂątel (NE)
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4839:Appenzell (AI)
4836:
4831:
4825:
4823:
4819:
4818:
4816:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4773:Solothurn (SO)
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4753:Nidwalden (NW)
4750:
4748:NeuchĂątel (NE)
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4690:
4684:
4682:
4678:
4677:
4674:
4673:
4666:
4657:
4648:
4638:
4631:
4630:
4623:
4616:
4608:
4602:
4601:
4600:
4599:
4584:
4569:
4554:
4543:"Aargau"
4530:
4524:
4517:in the online
4494:
4475:
4474:External links
4472:
4470:
4469:
4461:in the online
4436:
4427:
4406:
4398:in the online
4373:
4365:in the online
4340:
4332:in the online
4307:
4290:
4284:
4269:
4256:
4250:
4233:
4213:
4189:
4176:
4155:
4131:
4110:
4089:
4068:
4047:
4023:
4017:
4000:
3994:
3981:
3976:978-0670230709
3975:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3953:
3942:
3931:
3905:
3894:
3883:
3872:
3861:
3847:
3827:
3803:
3792:
3781:
3766:
3744:
3721:
3719:, pp. 1â2
3698:
3676:
3664:
3644:
3632:
3616:
3600:
3588:
3569:
3556:
3552:Farbkarte 2002
3544:
3523:
3508:
3491:
3466:
3439:
3410:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3389:
3388:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3371:
3370:
3369:, bicycle race
3364:
3359:
3352:
3349:
3345:Schinznach-Bad
3266:
3263:
3258:Fachhochschule
3244:
3241:
3205:Roman Catholic
3192:
3189:
3172:
3169:
3168:
3167:
3157:
3147:
3137:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3119:
3116:
3113:
3110:
3107:
3104:
3101:
3098:
3095:
3092:
3089:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3075:
3074:
3071:
3068:
3065:
3062:
3059:
3056:
3053:
3050:
3047:
3044:
3041:
3038:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3023:
3020:
3017:
3014:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3002:
2999:
2996:
2993:
2990:
2987:
2984:
2981:
2976:
2974:
2968:
2967:
2964:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2949:
2946:
2943:
2940:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2925:
2920:
2918:
2912:
2911:
2908:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2890:
2887:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2875:
2872:
2869:
2864:
2862:
2856:
2855:
2852:
2849:
2846:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2808:
2806:
2802:
2801:
2798:
2795:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2780:
2777:
2774:
2771:
2768:
2765:
2762:
2759:
2754:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2706:
2703:
2698:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2686:
2683:
2680:
2677:
2674:
2671:
2668:
2665:
2662:
2659:
2656:
2653:
2650:
2647:
2642:
2640:
2634:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2624:
2621:
2618:
2615:
2612:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2591:
2586:
2584:
2578:
2577:
2574:
2571:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2538:
2535:
2530:
2528:
2522:
2521:
2518:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2503:
2500:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2488:
2485:
2482:
2479:
2474:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2421:Green politics
2418:
2416:
2410:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2362:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2344:
2341:
2338:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2317:
2314:
2311:
2306:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2282:
2279:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2261:
2258:
2255:
2250:
2248:
2242:
2241:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2226:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2208:
2205:
2202:
2199:
2194:
2192:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2152:
2149:
2146:
2143:
2138:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2096:
2093:
2090:
2087:
2084:
2080:
2079:
2068:
2065:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
1998:
1995:
1991:
1990:
1987:
1983:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1921:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1908:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1838:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1807:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1789:
1784:
1781:
1748:Serbo-Croatian
1734:
1731:
1712:
1709:
1693:
1692:Municipalities
1690:
1682:
1681:
1672:
1663:
1654:
1645:
1636:
1627:
1618:
1609:
1600:
1591:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1541:forms a small
1539:Fahr Monastery
1527:settlement of
1497:Schinznach-Bad
1403:
1400:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1300:
1291:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1269:
1266:
1249:
1246:
1163:Napoleonic era
1123:
1120:
1049:of the entire
1030:
1027:
995:Toggenburg War
895:
892:
843:
840:
760:Treaty of 1412
758:denounced the
716:
713:
709:Sonderbund War
616:Baden District
584:Bernese Aargau
541:
538:
503:
500:
495:Main article:
492:
489:
459:Canton Argovia
365:
364:
353:
349:
348:
345:
341:
340:
337:
331:
330:
320:
314:
313:
307:
301:
300:
297:
291:
290:
287:
283:
282:
276:
272:
271:
267:
266:
263:
259:
258:
255:
251:
250:
246:
245:
242:
238:
237:
233:
232:
226:
219:
218:
215:
208:
207:
203:
202:
191:
187:
186:
181:
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
132:
131:
121:
118:
117:
115:
112:
111:
103:
97:
93:
87:
86:
85:
77:
71:
70:
69:
66:
65:
60:
57:
56:
41:
38:
31:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6191:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6156:
6154:
6144:
6134:
6133:
6130:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6108:
6103:
6099:
6096:
6092:
6091:
6087:
6077:
6074:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6064:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6050:
6047:
6046:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5999:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5978:
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5950:
5946:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5905:
5902:
5900:
5897:
5895:
5892:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5880:
5877:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5831:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5819:
5809:
5806:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5788:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5722:
5721:Private banks
5719:
5717:
5714:
5713:
5712:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5698:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5686:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5668:
5666:
5663:
5661:
5658:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5645:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5613:Landsgemeinde
5611:
5607:
5604:
5603:
5602:
5599:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5581:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5572:
5569:
5565:
5564:Supreme Court
5562:
5561:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5546:
5543:
5540:
5538:
5534:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5510:
5507:
5505:
5502:
5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5490:
5487:
5485:
5482:
5480:
5477:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5456:
5454:
5450:
5444:
5441:
5437:
5434:
5433:
5432:
5429:
5427:
5424:
5423:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5289:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5280:
5276:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5264:Swiss Plateau
5262:
5260:
5257:
5256:
5254:
5250:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5237:
5232:
5222:
5219:
5215:
5212:
5211:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5194:Federal state
5192:
5190:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5154:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5142:Early history
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5129:
5127:
5125:
5121:
5117:
5112:
5108:
5104:
5097:
5092:
5090:
5085:
5083:
5078:
5077:
5074:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5037:
5031:
5027:
5023:
5019:
5015:
5011:
5007:
5003:
4999:
4995:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4975:Basel (-1833)
4973:
4971:
4968:
4967:
4965:
4961:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4894:Lausanne (VD)
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4874:Fribourg (FR)
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4864:Delémont (JU)
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4826:
4824:
4820:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4758:Obwalden (OW)
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4718:Fribourg (FR)
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
4694:
4691:
4689:
4686:
4685:
4683:
4679:
4671:
4667:
4664:
4663:
4658:
4655:
4654:
4653:Eight Cantons
4649:
4646:
4645:
4644:Three Cantons
4640:
4639:
4636:
4629:
4624:
4622:
4617:
4615:
4610:
4609:
4606:
4596:
4595:
4590:
4585:
4581:
4580:
4575:
4570:
4566:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4551:
4550:
4544:
4539:
4538:
4535:
4531:
4528:
4525:
4522:
4521:
4516:
4510:
4504:
4498:
4495:
4489:
4483:
4478:
4477:
4466:
4465:
4460:
4454:
4448:
4442:
4437:
4433:
4428:
4416:
4412:
4407:
4403:
4402:
4397:
4391:
4385:
4379:
4374:
4370:
4369:
4364:
4358:
4352:
4346:
4341:
4337:
4336:
4331:
4325:
4319:
4313:
4312:Berner Aargau
4308:
4304:
4300:
4296:
4291:
4287:
4285:0-930664-06-X
4281:
4277:
4276:
4270:
4266:
4262:
4257:
4253:
4247:
4243:
4239:
4234:
4223:
4219:
4214:
4199:
4195:
4190:
4186:
4182:
4177:
4165:
4161:
4156:
4141:
4137:
4132:
4120:
4116:
4111:
4099:
4095:
4090:
4078:
4074:
4069:
4057:
4053:
4048:
4033:
4029:
4024:
4020:
4018:3-8317-1064-3
4014:
4010:
4006:
4001:
3997:
3995:0-231-11040-5
3991:
3987:
3982:
3978:
3972:
3968:
3963:
3962:
3951:
3946:
3940:
3935:
3919:
3915:
3909:
3903:
3898:
3892:
3887:
3881:
3876:
3870:
3865:
3859:
3854:
3852:
3845:
3840:
3838:
3836:
3834:
3832:
3825:
3820:
3818:
3816:
3814:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3801:
3796:
3790:
3785:
3778:
3773:
3771:
3754:
3748:
3732:
3725:
3718:
3713:
3711:
3709:
3707:
3705:
3703:
3694:
3690:
3683:
3681:
3673:
3668:
3662:
3657:
3655:
3653:
3651:
3649:
3641:
3636:
3630:
3625:
3623:
3621:
3614:
3609:
3607:
3605:
3597:
3592:
3585:
3580:
3578:
3576:
3574:
3566:
3560:
3554:, p. 283
3553:
3548:
3541:
3536:
3534:
3532:
3530:
3528:
3520:
3515:
3513:
3505:
3500:
3498:
3496:
3480:
3476:
3470:
3454:
3450:
3443:
3427:
3423:
3417:
3415:
3407:
3402:
3398:
3383:
3379:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3354:
3348:
3346:
3342:
3337:
3335:
3331:
3326:
3322:
3320:
3316:
3312:
3311:Dairy farming
3307:
3305:
3300:
3297:
3292:
3290:
3286:
3282:
3275:
3271:
3262:
3260:
3259:
3254:
3250:
3240:
3238:
3234:
3230:
3226:
3222:
3218:
3214:
3210:
3206:
3197:
3188:
3186:
3182:
3178:
3164:
3163:
3158:
3154:
3153:
3148:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3134:
3133:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3099:
3096:
3093:
3090:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3076:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3060:
3057:
3054:
3051:
3048:
3045:
3042:
3039:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3012:
3009:
3006:
3003:
3000:
2997:
2994:
2991:
2988:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2979:Progressivism
2977:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2969:
2965:
2962:
2959:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2947:
2944:
2941:
2938:
2935:
2932:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2909:
2906:
2903:
2900:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2857:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2844:
2841:
2838:
2835:
2832:
2829:
2826:
2823:
2820:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2793:
2790:
2787:
2784:
2781:
2778:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2766:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2743:
2740:
2737:
2734:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2719:
2716:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2687:
2684:
2681:
2678:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2636:
2635:
2631:
2628:
2625:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2601:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2575:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2560:
2557:
2554:
2551:
2548:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2489:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2451:
2448:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2398:
2395:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2359:
2356:
2355:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2336:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2283:
2280:
2277:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2174:
2171:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2159:
2156:
2153:
2150:
2147:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2118:
2115:
2112:
2109:
2106:
2103:
2100:
2097:
2094:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2072:
2064:
2062:
2057:
2055:
2051:
2048:(18.0%), the
2047:
2043:
2039:
1992:
1984:
1946:
1909:
1873:
1839:
1835:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1823:
1820:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1801:
1796:
1788:
1780:
1778:
1774:
1769:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1755:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1741:
1730:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1718:
1708:
1703:
1699:
1689:
1687:
1680:
1677:with capital
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:with capital
1667:
1664:
1662:
1659:with capital
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:with capital
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:with capital
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:with capital
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:with capital
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:with capital
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:with capital
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:with capital
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:with capital
1586:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1574:
1569:
1554:
1552:
1548:
1544:
1540:
1536:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1510:
1506:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1489:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1470:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1448:
1444:
1440:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1424:
1417:
1413:
1408:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1367:
1361:
1357:
1356:Grand Council
1353:
1348:
1343:
1337:
1335:
1331:
1323:
1318:
1310:
1298:
1297:
1292:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1267:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1253:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1235:
1231:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1166:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1143:
1128:
1119:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1094:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1061:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1045:was a shared
1044:
1035:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1011:
1008:
1007:Oberlunkhofen
1004:
1000:
996:
992:
987:
985:
981:
976:
974:
970:
966:
964:
958:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
900:
891:
887:
885:
881:
877:
872:
869:
865:
861:
857:
848:
839:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
808:
807:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
765:
761:
757:
753:
749:
745:
742:
738:
734:
730:
721:
712:
711:" â in 1847.
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
669:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
623:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
556:
551:
547:
537:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
516:, a tribe of
515:
509:
502:Early history
498:
488:
486:
485:
479:
474:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
435:Kanton Aargau
432:
428:
423:
416:
410:
402:
401:
392:
371:
362:
354:
350:
346:
342:
338:
336:
332:
329:
325:
321:
319:
315:
312:
311:Geissfluegrat
308:
306:
305:Highest point
302:
298:
296:
295:ISO 3166 code
292:
288:
284:
280:
277:
273:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
247:
243:
239:
234:
230:
229:Grand Council
227:
225:
222: âą
220:
216:
214:
211: âą
209:
204:
201:
197:
194:
192:
188:
185:
182:
178:
175:
172:
168:
163:
159:47.083; 8.000
135:Coordinates:
133:
126:
119:Map of Aargau
113:
106:
101:
91:
80:
75:
67:
63:
58:
52:
45:
44:Kanton Aargau
36:
30:
19:
6049:National Day
5972:Coat of arms
5962:Architecture
5929:Swiss people
5919:Prostitution
5889:Homelessness
5859:Demographics
5844:Conscription
5781:Trade unions
5716:Central bank
5601:Human rights
5554:Constitution
5296:
5279:Subdivisions
5214:list of wars
5116:Major topics
5115:
5061:By elevation
5046:Legislatures
4989:
4904:Lucerne (LU)
4899:Liestal (BL)
4889:Herisau (AR)
4834:Altdorf (UR)
4783:Thurgau (TG)
4743:Lucerne (LU)
4733:Grisons (GR)
4687:
4660:
4651:
4642:
4592:
4577:
4562:
4547:
4518:
4496:
4462:
4440:
4431:
4419:. Retrieved
4415:the original
4399:
4377:
4366:
4344:
4333:
4311:
4294:
4274:
4264:
4241:
4225:. Retrieved
4221:
4205:. Retrieved
4198:the original
4184:
4180:
4168:. Retrieved
4164:the original
4147:. Retrieved
4140:the original
4123:. Retrieved
4119:the original
4102:. Retrieved
4098:the original
4081:. Retrieved
4077:the original
4060:. Retrieved
4056:the original
4039:. Retrieved
4032:the original
4008:
4004:
3985:
3966:
3945:
3934:
3922:. Retrieved
3918:the original
3908:
3897:
3886:
3875:
3864:
3795:
3784:
3777:Hoiberg 2010
3757:. Retrieved
3747:
3735:. Retrieved
3724:
3692:
3674:, p. 11
3667:
3642:, p. 82
3635:
3598:, p. 88
3591:
3586:, p. 98
3564:
3559:
3547:
3482:. Retrieved
3478:
3469:
3457:. Retrieved
3452:
3442:
3432:21 September
3430:. Retrieved
3426:bfs.admin.ch
3425:
3401:
3382:
3338:
3327:
3323:
3308:
3301:
3293:
3278:
3256:
3246:
3202:
3183:. It is the
3174:
3160:
3150:
3140:
3130:
2645:Conservatism
2058:
2036:In the 2011
2035:
1786:
1770:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1756:
1736:
1733:Demographics
1728:
1724:
1721:coat of arms
1714:
1711:Coat of arms
1705:
1683:
1579:
1537:
1521:Königsfelden
1490:
1486:Lake Hallwil
1471:
1420:
1410:View of the
1397:
1386:
1383:Surbtal Jews
1364:
1359:
1338:
1327:
1296:LandammÀnner
1294:
1285:
1257:
1251:
1227:
1220:
1206:
1202:Merenschwand
1197:
1173:
1167:
1148:
1104:
1097:
1089:
1080:
1068:
1040:
1012:
988:
977:
973:Freien Ămter
972:
971:. While the
968:
965:im Waggental
951:
943:
939:
931:
930:, while the
911:
905:
888:
873:
853:
810:
804:
748:Imperial ban
726:
670:
624:
567:
563:
561:
511:
481:
475:
465:forming the
421:
369:
368:
318:Lowest point
200:11 districts
193:
190:Subdivisions
94:Coat of arms
29:
6143:Switzerland
6022:Röstigraben
5899:Immigration
5706:Agriculture
5580:Government
5464:Earthquakes
5189:Restoration
5174:Reformation
5137:Enlargement
5103:Switzerland
5030:WaldstÀtten
4954:Zurich (ZH)
4924:Schwyz (SZ)
4914:Sarnen (OW)
4884:Glarus (GL)
4879:Geneva (GE)
4813:ZĂŒrich (ZH)
4798:Valais (VS)
4788:Ticino (TI)
4768:Schwyz (SZ)
4728:Glarus (GL)
4723:Geneva (GE)
4688:Aargau (AG)
4492:(in German)
4441:Freie Ămter
4295:Switzerland
4227:19 November
4207:19 November
4170:19 November
4125:19 November
4104:19 November
4083:22 December
4062:19 November
4041:19 November
3800:Heimer 2000
3779:, p. 4
3759:17 December
3737:17 December
3731:"JudenÀule"
3542:, p. 1
3521:, p. 4
3506:, p. 3
3455:(in German)
3185:legislature
3181:Grosser Rat
1815:Protestant
1773:Aare Valley
1661:Rheinfelden
1657:Rheinfelden
1501:Rheinfelden
1499:, while at
1222:Statthalter
1135: 1798
1113:. With the
1047:condominium
1013:During the
954:Bailiwick (
920:Unterwalden
908:Freie Ămter
894:Freie Ămter
880:anabaptists
856:Unteraargau
829:, with the
806:Freie Ămter
731:sided with
689:Unterwalden
650:Tegerfelden
625:Within the
328:Kaiseraugst
224:Legislative
174:Switzerland
157: /
6153:Categories
6029:Literature
5884:Healthcare
5869:Euthanasia
5849:Corruption
5761:Swiss made
5740:(currency)
5643:Parliament
5638:Neutrality
5259:Swiss Alps
5199:World wars
5162:RĂŒtli Oath
5051:Executives
4998:Bellinzona
4939:Stans (NW)
4844:Basel (BS)
4829:Aarau (AG)
4421:26 January
4303:B0027ESLB2
4149:15 January
3958:References
3629:Wohle 2006
3540:Cohen 1998
3484:30 January
3253:university
2302:The Centre
1836:Non-Swiss
1634:Laufenburg
1630:Laufenburg
1607:Bremgarten
1603:Bremgarten
1566:See also:
1529:Vindonissa
1388:Tagsatzung
1385:asked the
1299:since 1815
1219:) under a
1073:Protestant
1060:Bremgarten
1003:Fahrwangen
980:iconoclasm
936:Villmergen
868:bailiwicks
827:Bremgarten
823:Villmergen
643:Conradines
544:See also:
530:Vindonissa
514:Helvetians
463:26 cantons
249:Population
206:Government
5997:Languages
5864:Education
5786:Transport
5728:Companies
5571:Elections
5509:Mountains
5489:Hydrology
5426:Districts
5240:Geography
5147:Roman era
4992:(-1803):
4929:Sion (VS)
4859:Chur (GR)
4854:Bern (BE)
4803:Vaud (VD)
4738:Jura (JU)
4713:Bern (BE)
3891:Heer 2013
3596:Luck 1985
3584:Luck 1985
3394:Footnotes
3243:Education
2056:(10.6%).
1818:Catholic
1625:Unterkulm
1562:Districts
1443:Solothurn
1402:Geography
1366:JudenÀule
1290:1815â1831
1230:districts
1194:Schlieren
1178:Hitzkirch
1081:Acht Orte
1069:Acht Orte
1064:Mellingen
1055:low court
1019:Kelleramt
957:âčSee Tfdâș
952:Waggental
835:Frederick
815:Mellingen
744:Sigismund
701:Wettingen
695:in 1415.
685:Solothurn
631:Alamannia
620:ZĂŒrichgau
612:Nidwalden
596:Solothurn
427:âčSee Tfdâș
344:Languages
213:Executive
105:Brandmark
6111:Category
6056:Religion
5992:Helvetia
5987:Folklore
5904:Pensions
5834:Abortion
5766:Taxation
5628:Military
5537:Politics
5484:Glaciers
5452:By topic
5132:Timeline
5107:articles
5018:Oberland
5002:Fricktal
4949:Zug (ZG)
4822:Capitals
4808:Zug (ZG)
4793:Uri (UR)
4261:"Aargau"
4238:"Aargau"
3924:8 August
3362:FC Aarau
3351:See also
3319:textiles
3229:Buddhist
3213:Orthodox
3191:Religion
2811:Feminist
2086:Ideology
2032:Politics
1989:512,000
1670:Zofingen
1666:Zofingen
1643:Lenzburg
1639:Lenzburg
1551:WĂŒrenlos
1533:Windisch
1517:Habsburg
1511:and the
1465:and the
1375:Waldshut
1330:Endingen
1262: :
1209:Fricktal
1190:Dietikon
1182:HĂŒttikon
960:German:
864:Fricktal
785:Lenzburg
773:Zofingen
662:Habsburg
639:Wetterau
635:Burgundy
608:Obwalden
588:Emmental
6095:Outline
6066:Symbols
6017:Romansh
6012:Italian
5977:Cuisine
5949:Culture
5934:Welfare
5914:Poverty
5909:Prisons
5822:Society
5776:Tourism
5711:Banking
5689:Economy
5494:Islands
5479:Forests
5459:Climate
5287:Cantons
5124:History
4597:. 1921.
4567:. 1907.
4514:Italian
4458:Italian
4395:Italian
4362:Italian
4329:Italian
4201:(Excel)
4143:(Excel)
4035:(Excel)
3693:Haaretz
3265:Economy
3237:atheist
2750:FPS/PSL
2638:BDP/PBD
2526:EDU/UDF
2470:EVP/PEV
2414:GPS/PES
2358:GLP/PVL
2134:SVP/UDC
2009:219,800
2006:203,949
2000:477,093
1997:547,493
1981:86,892
1978:420,616
1963:224,836
1960:218,379
1954:435,103
1951:507,508
1943:10,733
1940:290,049
1926:122,172
1923:171,296
1917:291,101
1914:300,782
1906:10,043
1903:196,455
1887:114,176
1881:203,071
1878:206,498
1867:196,890
1851:107,194
1844:199,852
1824:Jewish
1752:Romansh
1744:Italian
1719:of the
1686:Hottwil
1679:Zurzach
1675:Zurzach
1543:exclave
1431:Germany
1416:Bözberg
1379:Surbtal
1334:Lengnau
1293:annual
1284:annual
1242:Hottwil
1213:Austria
1109:in the
1005:to the
989:In the
948:bailiff
777:Aarburg
741:Emperor
735:at the
681:Lucerne
604:Lucerne
576:Pilatus
491:History
455:Italian
439:Romansh
405:German:
352:Website
257:694,072
170:Country
6159:Aargau
6129:Portal
6116:Portal
6007:French
6002:German
5967:Cinema
5957:Anthem
5879:Health
5738:Franc
5733:Energy
5670:Voting
5559:Courts
5519:Rivers
5167:Growth
5105:
5026:SĂ€ntis
5022:Raetia
5014:Lugano
4589:Aargau
4574:Aargau
4559:Aargau
4508:French
4502:German
4497:Aargau
4452:French
4446:German
4389:French
4383:German
4356:French
4350:German
4345:Aargau
4323:French
4317:German
4301:
4282:
4248:
4015:
3992:
3973:
3459:1 July
3330:ZĂŒrich
3225:Muslim
3221:Jewish
3177:canton
3027:Other
2021:57,573
2018:20,816
2003:17,847
1975:30,476
1972:29,736
1957:24,758
1890:91,039
1870:2,962
1854:91,096
1833:Swiss
1827:Other
1740:German
1717:blazon
1513:Limmat
1455:ZĂŒrich
1449:; the
1412:LĂ€gern
1232:â the
1085:Glarus
963:Vogtei
928:Glarus
916:Schwyz
884:ZĂŒrich
825:, and
787:, and
666:Kyburg
564:Argowe
548:, and
526:Franks
522:Romans
447:French
431:German
370:Aargau
347:German
335:Joined
142:47°5âČN
62:Canton
51:German
47:
6102:Index
6061:Sport
6039:Music
6034:Media
5939:Women
5854:Crime
5514:Parks
5499:Lakes
5474:Fauna
5010:Linth
5006:LĂ©man
4994:Baden
4183:[
4007:[
3374:Notes
3341:Baden
3255:or a
3233:Hindu
2694:SD/DS
2352:12.0
2296:13.1
2240:16.4
2190:SP/PS
2184:35.5
2128:2023
2083:Party
2046:SP/PS
2012:3,418
1994:2000
1986:1993
1966:3,676
1948:1990
1935:1,722
1929:5,096
1920:5,335
1911:1950
1884:2,415
1875:1900
1859:1,562
1841:1850
1803:Year
1777:Rhine
1616:Brugg
1612:Brugg
1598:Baden
1594:Baden
1589:Aarau
1585:Aarau
1525:Roman
1509:Reuss
1505:Brugg
1493:Baden
1467:Reuss
1423:Aarau
1414:from
1373:near
1371:Rhine
944:Ămter
940:Ămter
932:Ămter
801:Baden
797:Reuss
789:Brugg
781:Aarau
727:When
572:Reuss
568:Argue
558:Aarau
534:Brugg
518:Celts
471:Aarau
324:Rhine
299:CH-AG
231:(140)
184:Aarau
145:8°0âČE
5982:Flag
5801:road
5796:rail
5606:LGBT
4511:and
4499:in
4455:and
4443:in
4423:2012
4392:and
4380:in
4359:and
4347:in
4326:and
4314:in
4299:ASIN
4280:ISBN
4246:ISBN
4229:2013
4209:2013
4172:2013
4151:2009
4127:2013
4106:2013
4085:2010
4064:2013
4043:2013
4013:ISBN
3990:ISBN
3971:ISBN
3926:2016
3761:2015
3739:2015
3486:2021
3461:2023
3434:2021
3343:and
3118:48.3
3115:48.5
3112:47.9
3109:42.3
3106:42.0
3103:42.1
3100:42.3
3097:43.1
3094:44.9
3091:45.6
3088:50.7
3085:62.5
3073:1.9
2972:POCH
2916:Rep.
2805:FGA
2779:11.3
2776:13.2
2623:10.6
2620:13.5
2617:15.6
2614:16.3
2611:14.2
2608:14.5
2605:18.9
2602:21.5
2599:22.5
2596:20.6
2593:20.0
2576:1.0
2520:4.5
2464:7.1
2408:8.5
2293:13.6
2290:15.1
2287:11.5
2284:13.6
2281:15.3
2278:17.2
2275:15.8
2272:16.4
2269:20.3
2266:20.2
2263:20.5
2260:17.7
2257:15.9
2237:16.5
2234:16.1
2231:18.0
2228:17.9
2225:21.2
2222:18.7
2219:19.4
2216:17.4
2213:18.5
2210:27.5
2207:27.6
2204:24.2
2201:23.9
2181:31.5
2178:38.0
2175:34.7
2172:36.2
2169:34.6
2166:31.8
2163:19.8
2160:17.9
2157:15.7
2154:14.1
2151:13.9
2148:12.8
2145:12.5
2125:2019
2122:2015
2119:2011
2116:2007
2113:2003
2110:1999
2107:1995
2104:1991
2101:1987
2098:1983
2095:1979
2092:1975
2089:1971
1715:The
1700:and
1652:Muri
1648:Muri
1621:Kulm
1507:the
1495:and
1482:Jura
1478:Alps
1463:Aare
1457:and
1447:Bern
1445:and
1427:Aare
1332:and
1207:The
1192:and
1062:and
1041:The
926:and
860:Jura
819:Muri
813:) â
795:and
793:Aare
769:Bern
764:Bern
752:Bern
705:Muri
703:and
683:and
677:Bern
664:and
633:and
610:and
580:Napf
578:and
482:Aar-
478:Aare
400:-gow
339:1803
236:Area
79:Flag
5791:air
5618:Law
5004:,
4591:".
4576:".
4561:".
3334:CHF
3070:2.5
3067:2.0
3064:1.3
3061:4.7
3058:0.4
3055:0.1
3052:1.1
3049:0.4
3046:0.9
3043:1.8
3040:1.1
3037:2.9
3034:5.2
2986:0.6
2933:2.1
2930:6.5
2927:5.8
2892:2.0
2889:3.3
2886:4.3
2883:4.7
2880:5.9
2877:5.5
2874:6.6
2871:9.4
2839:0.8
2833:0.1
2827:6.9
2785:0.2
2782:1.4
2773:5.3
2735:0.4
2732:0.7
2729:1.4
2726:2.7
2723:4.5
2720:4.5
2717:4.5
2714:4.0
2711:1.6
2708:3.5
2705:3.4
2688:*
2685:3.1
2682:5.1
2679:6.1
2632:*
2629:9.9
2626:8.6
2573:1.0
2570:1.1
2567:1.2
2564:1.2
2558:1.4
2555:1.3
2552:1.4
2549:1.0
2517:3.6
2514:3.3
2511:3.2
2508:4.2
2505:5.2
2502:3.8
2499:3.0
2496:3.3
2493:3.4
2490:5.0
2487:5.0
2484:4.6
2481:3.8
2461:9.8
2458:5.5
2455:7.3
2452:8.1
2449:5.1
2446:4.4
2443:5.3
2440:6.8
2405:8.5
2402:5.2
2399:5.7
2054:CVP
2050:FDP
2042:SVP
2015:342
1969:405
1932:496
1898:293
1895:990
1723:is
1535:).
1459:Zug
1200:of
1198:Amt
1176:of
1174:Amt
924:Zug
912:Amt
675:of
647:von
594:),
484:gau
382:ÉËr
361:.ch
359:.ag
357:www
326:at
279:CHF
270:GDP
6155::
5417:ZH
5412:ZG
5407:VS
5402:VD
5397:UR
5392:TI
5387:TG
5382:SZ
5377:SO
5372:SH
5367:SG
5362:OW
5357:NW
5352:NE
5347:LU
5342:JU
5337:GR
5332:GL
5327:GE
5322:FR
5317:BS
5312:BL
5307:BE
5302:AR
5297:AG
5292:AI
5028:,
5024:,
5020:,
5016:,
5012:,
5008:,
5000:,
4996:,
4546:.
4505:,
4449:,
4386:,
4353:,
4320:,
4240:.
4220:.
3850:^
3830:^
3806:^
3769:^
3701:^
3691:.
3679:^
3647:^
3619:^
3603:^
3572:^
3526:^
3511:^
3494:^
3477:.
3451:.
3424:.
3413:^
3336:.
3321:.
3306:.
3162:^d
3152:^c
3142:^b
3132:^a
3022:*
2966:*
2910:*
2895:*
2854:*
2830:*
2800:*
2744:*
1862:79
1779:.
1754:.
1553:.
1469:.
1441:,
1188:,
1184:,
1132:c.
1025:.
922:,
918:,
821:,
817:,
783:,
779:,
775:,
739:,
679:,
622:.
606:,
602:,
598:,
586:,
536:.
473:.
457::
453:;
449::
445:;
441::
437:;
433::
403:;
398:AR
388:aÊ
198:,
6131::
5095:e
5088:t
5081:v
4627:e
4620:t
4613:v
4587:"
4572:"
4557:"
4523:.
4467:.
4425:.
4404:.
4371:.
4338:.
4305:.
4288:.
4254:.
4231:.
4211:.
4174:.
4153:.
4129:.
4108:.
4087:.
4066:.
4045:.
4021:.
3998:.
3979:.
3928:.
3763:.
3741:.
3695:.
3488:.
3463:.
3436:.
3019:*
3016:*
3013:*
3010:*
3007:*
3004:*
3001:*
2998:*
2995:*
2992:*
2989:*
2983:*
2963:*
2960:*
2957:*
2954:*
2951:*
2948:*
2945:*
2942:*
2939:*
2936:*
2907:*
2904:*
2901:*
2898:*
2851:*
2848:*
2845:*
2842:*
2836:*
2824:*
2821:*
2818:*
2815:*
2797:*
2794:*
2791:*
2788:*
2770:*
2767:*
2764:*
2761:*
2741:*
2738:*
2676:*
2673:*
2670:*
2667:*
2664:*
2661:*
2658:*
2655:*
2652:*
2649:*
2561:*
2546:*
2543:*
2540:*
2537:*
2437:*
2434:*
2431:*
2428:*
2425:*
2396:*
2393:*
2390:*
2387:*
2384:*
2381:*
2378:*
2375:*
2372:*
2369:*
2349:*
2346:*
2343:*
2340:*
2337:*
2334:*
2331:*
2328:*
2325:*
2322:*
2319:*
2316:*
2313:*
1531:(
1433:(
809:(
641:(
424:(
391:/
385:ÉĄ
379:Ë
376:/
372:(
53:)
49:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.