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1535:, four sailors, and two newspaper reporters, Douglas White and Sol Sheridan. He landed at the harbor of Piti, and there he was met by Governor Marina and his staff. After formal introduction, Braunersreuther handed the governor this ultimatum from Glass: "Sir: In reply to your communication of this date I have now, in compliance with the orders of my government, to demand the immediate surrender of the defenses of the Island of Guam, with arms of all kinds, all officials and persons in the military service of Spain now in this island. This communication will be handed you tomorrow morning by an officer who is ordered to wait not over one half hour for your reply."
138:
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such force as may be necessary to capture the port of Guam, making prisoners of the governor and other officials and any armed force that may be there. You will also destroy any fortifications on said island and any
Spanish naval vessels that may be there, or in the immediate vicinity. These operations at the Island of Guam should be very brief, and should not occupy more than one or two days. Should you find any coal at the Island of Guam, you will make such use of it as you consider desirable. It is left to your discretion whether or not you destroy it. From the Island of Guam, proceed to Manila and report to Rear-Admiral
1320:, the main port of Guam, and notification of it being protected by a heavy battery of guns. The existence of the powerful coastal defences was verified by reputable travelers who had visited the island in 1895 or 1896. Definite information of the size of the Spanish garrison was not given, and in the absence of direct knowledge, Glass had to assume that there might be more than a thousand fighting men on the island who were thoroughly familiar with the terrain. Glass held a conference on the
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50:
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1418:, a landing place down the bay. These locals were aware of the presence of the American vessels, for they had been sighted early that morning. All of the important citizens of Guam were there except Governor Don Juan Marina. The chief officials present were a lieutenant commander of the navy and captain of the port, Don Francisco Gutiérrez, Don José Romero,
1457:, because no dispatches or mail had arrived since 9 April to enlighten them. They were then paroled for the day when they promised to return to Agana to inform the governor of the war and notify him to appear on board the American ship immediately. The party then went below deck into the captain's cabin to discuss the surrender of the island.
1554:
reappeared and handed
Braunersreuther a sealed envelope. Braunersreuther, amid protestations from the governor, broke the seal and read the message which contained a notification of the surrender of the island of Guam. He then said, "Gentlemen, you are now my prisoners; you will have to repair on board the
1498:
It would give me great pleasure to comply with his request and see you personally, but, as the military laws of my country prohibit me from going on board a foreign vessel, I regret to have to decline this honor and to ask that you will kindly come on shore, where I await you to accede to your wishes
1553:
Then
Braunersreuther called the governor's attention to the fact that only 30 minutes were allowed for a reply, and casually reminded him of the three transports loaded with troops and the formidable war vessel in the harbor. Marina and his advisers went into a nearby boatshed for consultation. They
1511:
Glass suspected that the governor was perpetrating a trick. An ultimatum was prepared for delivery to the governor of Guam, and arrangements were made for a presentation of it on the following morning. At 08:00 on 21 June
Braunersreuther was waiting to take command of a landing party composed of the
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By the captain of the port in which you have cast anchor I have been courteously requested, as a soldier, and, above all, as a gentleman, to hold a conference with you, adding that you have advised him that war has been declared between our respective nations, and that you have come for the purpose
1295:
The message created intense excitement and enthusiasm amongst the
American sailors. Many of them immediately went to the ship's library and eagerly scrutinized charts, geographies, histories, and encyclopaedias for information. While the sailors were in the ship's library learning information about
1266:
Upon the receipt of this order, which is forwarded by the steamship 'City of Pekin' to you at
Honolulu, you will proceed, with the 'Charleston' and the 'City of Pekin' in company, to Manila, Philippine Islands. On your way, you are hereby directed to stop at the Spanish Island of Guam. You will use
1333:
many times. Hallet told the group that on his last visit to Guam, San Luis d'Apra was strongly fortified. Fort Santa Cruz and the battery on Point Orote, he stated, were efficiently manned and equipped. After a complete appraisal of all the known and unknown factors in the impending battle, the
1561:
The governor protested, claiming that he had not expected such action. Braunersreuther replied that he had merely been instructed to deliver a letter and since he was now in possession of an offer of complete surrender, the
Americans were permitted to make any demand they wished. The Spanish
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1539:
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early in the morning. When he arrived home, a letter was waiting for
Francisco from Governor Marina which said: "If you give any assistance to the American men of war, you will be executed tomorrow morning at the beach." Later that afternoon, Francisco Portusach returned to
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1433:
fired 13 rounds at the old
Spanish fortress from three of her guns. There was no return fire, and there was no apparent damage to the fort. Pedro Duarte turned to his companions and said that the ship must be saluting the fort, so he hurriedly dispatched a messenger to
1296:
the island of Guam, Glass altered the direction of the cruiser towards the new destination. The sailors on the transports were stirred when they noticed the change in direction, and rumors were spread. Some thought the expedition was to hoist the
American flag over the
1165:
had been under Spanish control since 1668. By the time of the war, Guam had been neglected and there was only a small Spanish military presence. The last message the authorities on Guam had received from Spain was dated 14 April 1898, a month before war was declared.
1324:
and invited General Anderson, Commander William C. Gibson, naval officer in charge of the transports, and the captains of the three troop carriers were invited to participate in the discussions. Also present at the meeting was Captain T. A. Hallet, third officer of
1150:, which was under Spanish control. The Spanish garrison on the island had no knowledge of the war and no real ability to resist the American forces. They surrendered without resistance, and the island passed into American control. The event was the only
1280:
1569:
Braunsreuther then returned to the ships, obtained the Marine guard, and returned to shore. There, according to agreement, the Spanish soldiers were lined up awaiting surrender. Lieutenant John Twiggs Myers, later known for his command during the
1304:
was sailing to some mysterious Spanish island, complete with impregnable fortifications, a formidable force of Spanish soldiers, and vast quantities of coal. The rumors stopped the next day, when the expedition's objectives were
1574:, marched the Marines through the boathouse and lined them up so that the Spanish and native troops were between the Americans and the ocean. The 54 Spanish regulars and two lieutenants were disarmed, placed in a
1240:
1438:, the capital, which was about 6 mi (9.7 km) away, requesting the governor to send artillery to Piti to return the salute. The captain of the port, the naval surgeon, and a native
1442:
named José Paloma got into a boat furnished by Francisco Portusach and went out to welcome the visitors. José Portusach went along with the party to act as interpreter. When they boarded
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with the threatening note from Marina and showed it to Glass. They had conferred less than half an hour when the governor's secretary came back to the cruiser with a letter which said:
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as far as possible, and to agree as to our mutual situations. Asking your pardon for the trouble I cause you, I guarantee your safe return to your ship.
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on 22 June. Afterward, Glass took him to his cabin, and appointed him governor of the island, until the arrival of proper American authority.
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after sending an order to Agana for the Spanish soldiery and native militia to be at Piti landing no later than four o'clock that afternoon.
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1709:
1602:". His orders included destroying the island's forts, but Glass decided that they were in such disrepair that he left them as they were.
1422:, and Captain Pedro Duarte Andurra of the marine corps, and José Sixto, civil paymaster. Among the prominent civilians at the beach were
1765:
History for Ready Reference: From the Best Historians, Biographers, and Specialists; Their Own Words in a Complete System of History ...
1468:. Portusach returned to Piti where his brother was waiting for him. Francisco then ordered his men to deliver the lighters and boats to
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The men had difficulty in getting the boats ready, so Braunersreuther left without them in a small boat, merely taking with him Ensign
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started circling and firing service charges at pyramidal cloth targets set adrift from the cruiser. The range was about 2
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Francisco Portusach, an American citizen, agreed to provide the crew the use of two lighters and a boat to transfer coal from
1361:), and the gun crews (which were composed largely of recruits who had not seen combat, under the command of Second Lieutenant
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1528:. He had specific instructions to go ashore and capture the governor, his officers, and any armed forces on the island.
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On 20 June the convoy arrived off the shore of Guam, and Glass noticed that the only ship in the harbor was a
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and remain there until reinforcements arrived for a stronger descent upon Manila. Others guessed that the
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officials were allowed to write letters to their families. Afterward, Marina and his staff were taken to
1365:) were shooting accurately enough to cause Glass to smile pleasantly. By the time the convoy crossed the
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and the three transports left the harbor at 16:00 on 22 June, later joining Dewey's fleet at Manila.
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As the cruiser proceeded on its way, a small group of curious inhabitants gathered on the shores of
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2123:
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2004:
1050:
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expected a fight, since the cruiser began firing subcaliber ammunition at boxes tossed from the
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Glass went ashore and raised an American flag over the fortifications while the bands aboard
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24:
20:
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8:
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3006:
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2818:
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2341:
2185:
2158:
2058:
1030:
804:
767:
762:
757:
627:
412:
350:
156:
16:
U.S. occupation of the Spanish-held island of Guam during the Spanish-American War (1898)
4109:
3810:
211:
4633:
4486:
4443:
4413:
4124:
4114:
4089:
4043:
4008:
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3575:
3452:
3325:
2823:
2803:
2463:
2351:
2078:
1977:
1453:
The Spanish officials were amazed when they heard this and the news that they were now
1435:
1317:
1136:
1102:
703:
679:
664:
3447:
3376:
1905:
4812:
4800:
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4496:
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4304:
4246:
4079:
3851:
3825:
3815:
3805:
3740:
3695:
3625:
3605:
3580:
3527:
3502:
2767:
2294:
2235:
2190:
2049:
1985:
1969:
1939:
1919:
1892:
1362:
1045:
1040:
953:
512:
4643:
2325:
557:
4820:
4608:
4595:
4585:
3936:
3931:
3896:
3876:
3635:
3512:
3411:
3315:
2777:
2617:
1961:
1543:
1454:
1429:
While the gathering was looking curiously at the cruiser and the three transports,
1419:
1297:
552:
340:
4638:
4314:
2346:
175:
4923:
4918:
4906:
4786:
4778:
4703:
4613:
4580:
4491:
4481:
4471:
4379:
Law of coartación (which allowed slaves to buy their freedom, and that of others)
4069:
3983:
3891:
3765:
3745:
3710:
3492:
3462:
3401:
3011:
3001:
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2782:
2674:
2631:
2391:
2299:
2170:
1933:
1913:
1886:
1763:
1703:
1683:
1571:
1439:
1400:
1330:
856:
632:
79:
4038:
4938:
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3345:
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2660:
2564:
2331:
2245:
2195:
2073:
2027:
1366:
1193:
1035:
311:
4628:
2478:
1665:"The Transport Service – Army Transport Ships During the Spanish American War"
4984:
4853:
4849:
4761:
4653:
4547:
4406:
3537:
2387:
2304:
2113:
1973:
1354:
1124:
1087:
839:
787:
602:
279:
143:
100:
87:
4623:
4570:
4561:
4532:
4309:
4299:
4028:
3567:
3421:
3246:
2762:
2538:
2220:
2068:
1989:
1664:
1268:
3620:
1906:
Chronology for the Philippine Islands and Guam in the Spanish–American War
1726:
4844:
4834:
4808:
4514:
3210:
3036:
2605:
2483:
1744:
1605:
Francisco Portusach and his workers completed transferring the coal from
1532:
1393:
1107:
3200:
4792:
4693:
4688:
4663:
4074:
2808:
2088:
1981:
1952:
Walker, Leslie W. (March 1945), "Guam's Seizure By The United States",
1547:
1415:
1180:
517:
482:
4536:
3041:
2798:
2698:
2473:
2375:
2309:
1358:
1313:
4398:
1965:
1651:
4828:
4824:
4816:
4524:
4520:
3215:
2093:
1632:
1345:. This mild training continued until the afternoon of 15 June when
1188:
1097:
49:
1262:
After leaving Honolulu, Glass opened his sealed orders that read,
4804:
4796:
4373:
4344:
2854:
2839:
1996:
1426:, the leading merchant of Guam, and his brother José Portusach.
1092:
3310:
2864:
2859:
2636:
1575:
1312:
Along with the sealed orders were warnings of possible Spanish
1184:
1411:
were disappointed that there were no Spanish ships to engage.
4351:
2625:
2289:
1404:
1291:
departing from San Francisco, on their way to the Philippines
1128:
1538:
1334:
officers completed the arrangements for the attack on Guam.
4433:
2694:
2609:
1369:, the officers and men felt they were ready for the enemy.
1350:
1162:
1147:
2587:
1636:
5016:
United States Marine Corps in the 18th and 19th centuries
241:
1524:, and two companies of the Oregon volunteer regiment on
1256:
California Volunteer Heavy Artillery, Batteries A and D
1271:, U.S.N., for duty in the squadron under his command.
1205:. The transport carried the following military units:
2342:
Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, northernmost France
1918:(illustrated ed.), University of Hawaii Press,
1329:and a former whaling captain, who had been to the
1888:The War of 1898 and U.S. Interventions, 1898–1934
1708:. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1898. p.
4982:
2886:
134:
1254:14th U.S. Infantry, Companies A C, D, E, and F
850:Banda Oriental and Rio Grande do Sul (1762–63)
309:
4860:National Register of Historic Places listings
4414:
2531:, a northernmost portion of Brazilian Amazon)
2012:
1681:
840:Iberian Peninsula and South America (1762–63)
295:
227:
2206:Independence of Spanish continental Americas
1721:
1719:
1241:First California Volunteer Infantry Regiment
1209:Military units carried by transport vessels
1960:(1), University of California Press: 1–12,
1646:
1644:
4421:
4407:
2019:
2005:
1626:
302:
288:
234:
220:
4325:Colonial universities in Hispanic America
1755:
1716:
4996:Battles and conflicts without fatalities
4330:Colonial universities in the Philippines
1858:
1856:
1854:
1852:
1641:
1537:
1450:between the U.S. and Spain on 25 April.
1376:
1274:
1191:he was joined by three transport ships,
3321:Free Company of Volunteers of Catalonia
1842:
1840:
1838:
1828:
1826:
1824:
1814:
1812:
1802:
1800:
1790:
1788:
1337:It was soon noticed by the troops that
1123:was a bloodless engagement between the
5021:United States Navy in the 19th century
4983:
4274:
1951:
1938:(First ed.), Harvard University,
1931:
1911:
1761:
1705:United States Congressional Serial Set
1487:Captain of the North American Cruiser
1228:2nd Oregon Volunteer Infantry Regiment
4428:
4402:
4273:
4169:
4168:
3292:
3170:
2885:
2744:
2712:
2649:
2586:
2501:
2424:
2364:
2278:
2267:
2039:
2038:
2000:
1935:A Short History of the War with Spain
1915:Destiny's Landfall: A History of Guam
1884:
1865:
1849:
835:Caribbean and North America (1739–48)
283:
215:
2602:Captaincy General of the Philippines
2094:New Laws in favour of the indigenous
1835:
1821:
1809:
1797:
1785:
1152:conflict of the Spanish–American War
4991:Battles of the Spanish–American War
4865:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Agaña
4305:Indochristian painting in New Spain
2425:
1776:
1495:of occupying these Spanish islands.
336:Santa Cruz de la Mar Pequeña (1478)
13:
4882:(Shared with the Northern islands)
3272:Commerce Consulate of Buenos Aires
2745:
2026:
1252:2nd Oregon, Companies F, I, and M;
19:For the World War II battles, see
14:
5042:
2502:
2365:
2246:Independence of Equatorial Guinea
4357:Criollos in the colonial society
4285:Spanish missions in the Americas
3407:Charles Bonaventure de Longueval
1885:Beede, Benjamin R., ed. (1994),
1762:Larned, Josephus Nelson (1901).
174:
150:
136:
48:
4384:Great Potosí Mint Fraud of 1649
2268:
1685:The Real America in Romance ...
558:Argentine Northwest (1560–1667)
4880:Cuisine of the Mariana Islands
2713:
2436:Captaincy General of Guatemala
2144:Franco-Spanish War (1635–1659)
1768:C.A. Nichols Company. p.
1737:
1696:
1675:
1657:
1:
4335:General Archive of the Indies
3596:Francisco Vázquez de Coronado
3267:Camino Real de Tierra Adentro
3252:Guipuzcoan Company of Caracas
2201:Third Treaty of San Ildefonso
2154:War of the Spanish Succession
2119:Anglo-Spanish War (1585–1604)
1954:The Pacific Historical Review
1877:
1157:
4914:Marine Corps Base Camp Blaz
3293:
2407:Captaincy General of Yucatan
2337:Union with Holy Roman Empire
2316:Southern Italy (Kingdoms of
2231:German–Spanish Treaty (1899)
1585:
1026:Dominican Republic (1863–65)
7:
3171:
2887:Administrative subdivisions
2084:War of the League of Cognac
1446:, Glass informed them that
1146:, to capture the island of
10:
5047:
4960:Guam Regional Medical City
3601:Diego Velázquez de Cuéllar
3586:Gonzalo Jiménez de Quesada
3488:Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
2650:
2386:), Western United States (
2279:
2149:Portuguese Restoration War
1912:Rogers, Robert F. (1995),
1372:
882:Banda Oriental (1776–1777)
313:Spanish colonial campaigns
58:entering Agana, circa 1898
18:
4947:
4889:
4777:
4702:
4594:
4505:
4452:
4440:
4369:Slavery in Spanish Empire
4280:
4269:
4175:
4164:
4062:
3956:
3949:
3834:
3683:
3676:
3669:
3656:Pere d'Alberní i Teixidor
3566:
3435:
3397:Álvaro de Bazán the Elder
3359:
3303:
3299:
3288:
3257:Barcelona Trading Company
3224:
3181:
3177:
3166:
3070:
3022:New Andalusia (1501–1513)
2992:
2934:
2896:
2892:
2881:
2832:
2791:
2755:
2751:
2740:
2719:
2656:
2597:
2529:Venezuela, part of Guyana
2508:
2431:
2382:, Central United States (
2371:
2285:
2274:
2263:
2114:Bruneian–Spanish conflict
2099:Expulsion of the Moriscos
2045:
2034:
1173:, captain of the cruiser
934:Spanish America (1808–33)
929:Río de la Plata (1806–07)
321:
254:
197:
182:
162:
128:
62:
47:
39:
34:
4553:Census-designated places
4310:Quito painting tradition
4300:Cusco painting tradition
3661:García López de Cárdenas
3651:Jerónimo Luis de Cabrera
3558:Felipe González de Ahedo
3478:Pedro Menéndez de Avilés
2055:Conquest of the Americas
1932:Wilcox, Marrion (1898),
1891:, Taylor & Francis,
1620:
1600:The Star-Spangled Banner
1103:Western Sahara (1973–76)
1031:Peru and Chile (1864–66)
830:Banda Oriental (1735–37)
331:Canary Islands (1402–96)
4902:Andersen Air Force Base
4095:Comuneros (New Granada)
3872:Balearic Islands (1558)
3591:Hernán Pérez de Quesada
3518:Ruy López de Villalobos
3473:Miguel López de Legazpi
3387:García de Toledo Osorio
2251:Western Sahara conflict
2241:Independence of Morocco
2181:Treaty of Madrid (1750)
2124:Piracy in the Caribbean
2109:French Wars of Religion
1139:sent a single cruiser,
887:North America (1779–83)
805:North America (1702–13)
643:Philippines (1599-1600)
578:Philippines (1565–1898)
4955:Guam Memorial Hospital
4757:Elective Governor Acts
4727:1856 smallpox epidemic
4340:Colonial Spanish Horse
4014:Colonia del Sacramento
3237:Spanish treasure fleet
2814:Royal Decree of Graces
1682:Edwin Markham (1914).
1550:
1509:
1403:ship that was trading
1396:
1292:
1273:
163:Commanders and leaders
4897:Joint Region Marianas
4768:Guam v. United States
4722:Spanish–Chamorro Wars
3498:Vasco Núñez de Balboa
3458:Juan Sebastián Elcano
2773:Council of the Indies
2134:Spanish–Moro conflict
2104:Ottoman–Habsburg wars
2064:Treaty of Tordesillas
1908:, Library of Congress
1688:W. H. Wise. pp.
1633:Brief History of Guam
1578:, and transported to
1541:
1482:Agana, June 20, 1898.
1479:
1448:war had been declared
1407:. Many of the men on
1380:
1283:
1264:
1108:Western Sahara (1975)
1061:Philippines (1896–98)
1016:Cochinchina (1858–62)
917:Caribbean (1796–1802)
778:Lake Maracaibo (1669)
714:Philippines (1638-46)
588:Philippines (1567–72)
443:El Salvador (1524–39)
438:Guatemala (1524–1697)
398:Puerto Rico (1511–29)
198:Casualties and losses
25:Battle of Guam (1944)
21:Battle of Guam (1941)
4295:Mesoamerican Codices
4019:Comuneros (Paraguay)
3857:Siege of Castelnuovo
3443:Christopher Columbus
3262:Consulate of the Sea
3242:Casa de Contratación
2833:Titles and positions
2226:Spanish–American War
2216:Liberal constitution
2059:Asia and the Pacific
1392:passing through the
1179:, was en route from
1133:Spanish–American War
788:New Mexico (1680–92)
245:Spanish–American War
188:1 protected cruiser
101:13.4671°N 144.6907°E
42:Spanish–American War
4965:Naval Hospital Guam
4934:Naval Hospital Guam
4742:Japanese occupation
4659:Mongmong-Toto-Maite
4024:Cartagena de Indias
3646:Diego de Mazariegos
3616:Pere Fages i Beleta
3483:Sebastián de Ocampo
2964:Provincias Internas
2936:Captaincies General
2850:Municipal president
2819:School of Salamanca
2590:Spanish East Indies
2569:Misiones Orientales
2441:Spanish West Indies
2405:, Central America (
2352:Pyrénées-Orientales
2305:Union with Portugal
2196:Napoleonic invasion
2176:War of Jenkins' Ear
1652:The Capture of Guam
1520:, the Marines from
1424:Francisco Portusach
1309:to the transports.
1210:
1021:Morocco (1859–1860)
1011:Balanguingui (1848)
979:Venezuela (1811–23)
944:Argentina (1810–18)
458:Yucatán (1527–1697)
433:Chiapas (1523–1695)
97: /
4320:Academia Antártica
4275:Other civil topics
3641:Pánfilo de Narváez
3543:Sebastián Vizcaíno
3508:Andrés de Urdaneta
3468:Juan Ponce de León
3453:Ferdinand Magellan
3427:Bernardo de Gálvez
3326:Indian auxiliaries
2824:Trial of residence
2804:Laws of the Indies
2588:Asia and Oceania (
2449:Dominican Republic
1902:. An encyclopedia.
1650:Patrick McSherry,
1551:
1502:Very respectfully,
1464:to the bunkers of
1397:
1293:
1208:
1169:U.S. Navy Captain
1066:Puerto Rico (1898)
1036:Puerto Rico (1868)
994:Colombia (1819–20)
989:Colombia (1815–16)
969:El Salvador (1811)
954:Paraguay (1810–11)
897:New Granada (1781)
867:Philippines (1762)
773:Porto Bello (1668)
743:Philippines (1646)
699:Philippines (1630)
655:Philippines (1602)
638:Puerto Rico (1598)
628:Philippines (1596)
623:Puerto Rico (1595)
618:Cambodia (1593–97)
498:Colombia (1537–40)
448:Honduras (1524–39)
413:Mexico (1519–1821)
5006:Conflicts in 1898
4978:
4977:
4970:COVID-19 pandemic
4875:Underwater diving
4619:Chalan Pago-Ordot
4396:
4395:
4392:
4391:
4265:
4264:
4170:Spanish conquests
4160:
4159:
4156:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4148:
4147:
3945:
3944:
3626:Pedro de Alvarado
3611:Gaspar de Portolà
3606:Pedro de Valdivia
3581:Francisco Pizarro
3533:Nicolás de Ovando
3528:Alonso de Ercilla
3503:Alonso de Salazar
3336:Ships of the line
3284:
3283:
3280:
3279:
3162:
3161:
3158:
3157:
2877:
2876:
2873:
2872:
2736:
2735:
2732:
2731:
2708:
2707:
2665:Northern Africa (
2661:Equatorial Guinea
2645:
2644:
2582:
2581:
2497:
2496:
2420:
2419:
2411:Spanish Caribbean
2384:Spanish Louisiana
2360:
2359:
2295:Crown of Castille
2259:
2258:
2236:Spanish Civil War
2211:Adams–Onís Treaty
2191:Nootka Convention
2139:Thirty Years' War
2129:Eighty Years' War
2050:Catholic Monarchs
2040:Timeline–immersed
1749:www.spanamwar.com
1731:www.spanamwar.com
1669:www.spanamwar.com
1363:John Twiggs Myers
1281:
1260:
1259:
1116:
1115:
1098:Morocco (1957–58)
1093:Morocco (1920–26)
1088:Morocco (1911–12)
1051:Morocco (1893–94)
999:Ecuador (1820–22)
939:Bolivia (1809–25)
872:Chile (1766–1767)
820:Chile (1723–1726)
753:Hispaniola (1655)
660:Insulindia (1603)
613:Insulindia (1585)
608:Insulindia (1582)
518:Chile (1546–1662)
408:Algeria (1517–18)
277:
276:
248:: Pacific Theater
210:
209:
173:Juan Marina
124:
123:
106:13.4671; 144.6907
5038:
5031:Military in Guam
5026:June 1898 events
4747:2nd U.S. capture
4737:Japanese capture
4669:Sånta Rita-Sumai
4586:Two Lovers Point
4575:Jumullong Manglo
4423:
4416:
4409:
4400:
4399:
4271:
4270:
4237:Chibchan Nations
4166:
4165:
4135:Santiago de Cuba
3994:Guadalupe Island
3954:
3953:
3681:
3680:
3674:
3673:
3636:Diego de Almagro
3513:Antonio de Ulloa
3417:Ambrosio Spinola
3412:Pedro de Zubiaur
3382:Alfonso d'Avalos
3372:Antonio de Leyva
3316:Army of Flanders
3301:
3300:
3290:
3289:
3179:
3178:
3168:
3167:
2894:
2893:
2883:
2882:
2753:
2752:
2742:
2741:
2710:
2709:
2683:Peñón of Algiers
2647:
2646:
2584:
2583:
2499:
2498:
2422:
2421:
2404:
2362:
2361:
2276:
2275:
2265:
2264:
2186:Seven Years' War
2159:Queen Anne's War
2036:
2035:
2021:
2014:
2007:
1998:
1997:
1992:
1948:
1928:
1901:
1872:
1869:
1863:
1860:
1847:
1844:
1833:
1830:
1819:
1816:
1807:
1804:
1795:
1792:
1783:
1780:
1774:
1773:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1745:"1st California"
1741:
1735:
1734:
1723:
1714:
1713:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1679:
1673:
1672:
1661:
1655:
1648:
1639:
1630:
1484:Mr. Henry Glass,
1455:prisoners of war
1298:Caroline Islands
1282:
1211:
1207:
1004:Mexico (1821–29)
959:Mexico (1810–21)
862:Nicaragua (1762)
513:Halmahera (1545)
483:Brazil (1534-36)
418:Mexico (1519–21)
316:
314:
304:
297:
290:
281:
280:
249:
246:
236:
229:
222:
213:
212:
178:
155:
154:
153:
146:
142:
140:
139:
120:American victory
112:
111:
109:
108:
107:
102:
98:
95:
94:
93:
90:
64:
63:
52:
32:
31:
5046:
5045:
5041:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5036:
5035:
5001:History of Guam
4981:
4980:
4979:
4974:
4943:
4924:Radio Barrigada
4919:Naval Base Guam
4907:Northwest Field
4885:
4787:Chamorro Nation
4773:
4698:
4590:
4581:Orote Peninsula
4501:
4448:
4436:
4427:
4397:
4388:
4364:Old inquisition
4276:
4261:
4171:
4144:
4100:Trinidad (1797)
4070:La Noche Triste
4058:
4054:San Juan (1797)
4004:San Juan (1595)
3941:
3830:
3670:Notable battles
3665:
3631:Martín de Ursúa
3562:
3493:Alonso de Ojeda
3463:Juan de la Cosa
3448:Pinzón brothers
3431:
3402:John of Austria
3377:Martín de Goiti
3355:
3295:
3276:
3220:
3173:
3154:
3066:
3062:Terra Australis
3057:Río de la Plata
3002:Castilla de Oro
2988:
2930:
2926:Río de la Plata
2888:
2869:
2828:
2787:
2783:Santa Hermandad
2747:
2728:
2724:Terra Australis
2715:
2704:
2671:Spanish Morocco
2652:
2641:
2632:Northern Taiwan
2593:
2578:
2549:Río de la Plata
2504:
2493:
2427:
2426:Central America
2416:
2398:
2367:
2356:
2300:Crown of Aragon
2281:
2270:
2255:
2171:Bourbon Reforms
2041:
2030:
2025:
1995:
1966:10.2307/3634509
1946:
1926:
1899:
1880:
1875:
1870:
1866:
1861:
1850:
1845:
1836:
1831:
1822:
1817:
1810:
1805:
1798:
1793:
1786:
1781:
1777:
1760:
1756:
1743:
1742:
1738:
1725:
1724:
1717:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1680:
1676:
1663:
1662:
1658:
1654:, Spanamwar.com
1649:
1642:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1588:
1572:Boxer Rebellion
1508:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1500:
1497:
1496:
1493:
1485:
1483:
1375:
1331:Mariana Islands
1318:San Luis d'Apra
1275:
1255:
1253:
1217:Military units
1160:
1121:Capture of Guam
1117:
1112:
984:Chile (1812–27)
845:Portugal (1762)
738:Valdivia (1643)
675:Petén (1618–97)
317:
312:
310:
308:
278:
273:
250:
244:
242:
240:
189:
151:
149:
137:
135:
105:
103:
99:
96:
91:
88:
86:
84:
83:
82:
70:20–21 June 1898
53:
35:Capture of Guam
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5044:
5034:
5033:
5028:
5023:
5018:
5013:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4993:
4976:
4975:
4973:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4951:
4949:
4945:
4944:
4942:
4941:
4939:Ordnance Annex
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4910:
4909:
4899:
4893:
4891:
4887:
4886:
4884:
4883:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4847:
4842:
4840:Liberation Day
4837:
4832:
4789:
4783:
4781:
4775:
4774:
4772:
4771:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4744:
4739:
4734:
4729:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4708:
4706:
4700:
4699:
4697:
4696:
4691:
4686:
4681:
4676:
4671:
4666:
4661:
4656:
4651:
4646:
4641:
4636:
4631:
4626:
4621:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4600:
4598:
4592:
4591:
4589:
4588:
4583:
4578:
4564:
4555:
4550:
4545:
4540:
4517:
4511:
4509:
4503:
4502:
4500:
4499:
4497:Transportation
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4462:Communications
4458:
4456:
4450:
4449:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4426:
4425:
4418:
4411:
4403:
4394:
4393:
4390:
4389:
4387:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4360:
4359:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4302:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4281:
4278:
4277:
4267:
4266:
4263:
4262:
4260:
4259:
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4218:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4192:
4187:
4182:
4180:Canary Islands
4176:
4173:
4172:
4162:
4161:
4158:
4157:
4154:
4153:
4150:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4143:
4142:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4066:
4064:
4060:
4059:
4057:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4034:Túpac Amaru II
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
4011:
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3981:
3979:Bogotá savanna
3976:
3971:
3966:
3960:
3958:
3951:
3947:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3887:Spanish Armada
3884:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3849:
3844:
3838:
3836:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3781:White Mountain
3778:
3776:Cape Celidonia
3773:
3771:English Armada
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3687:
3685:
3678:
3671:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3572:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3548:Juan Fernández
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3523:Diego Columbus
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3439:
3437:
3433:
3432:
3430:
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
3363:
3361:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3353:
3351:Army of Africa
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3331:Spanish Armada
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3307:
3305:
3297:
3296:
3286:
3285:
3282:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3232:Manila galleon
3228:
3226:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3187:
3185:
3175:
3174:
3164:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3076:
3074:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2998:
2996:
2990:
2989:
2987:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2940:
2938:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2902:
2900:
2890:
2889:
2879:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2871:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2829:
2827:
2826:
2821:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2795:
2793:
2789:
2788:
2786:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2759:
2757:
2749:
2748:
2746:Administration
2738:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2667:Western Sahara
2663:
2657:
2654:
2653:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2639:
2634:
2629:
2598:
2595:
2594:
2580:
2579:
2577:
2576:
2565:Banda Oriental
2546:
2532:
2509:
2506:
2505:
2495:
2494:
2492:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2476:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2438:
2432:
2429:
2428:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2380:Coastal Alaska
2372:
2369:
2368:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2354:
2349:
2344:
2339:
2334:
2329:
2314:
2313:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2272:
2271:
2261:
2260:
2257:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2162:
2161:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2052:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2032:
2031:
2028:Spanish Empire
2024:
2023:
2016:
2009:
2001:
1994:
1993:
1949:
1945:978-0722279281
1944:
1929:
1925:978-0824816780
1924:
1909:
1903:
1898:978-0824056247
1897:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1873:
1864:
1848:
1834:
1820:
1808:
1796:
1784:
1775:
1754:
1736:
1715:
1695:
1674:
1656:
1640:
1624:
1622:
1619:
1607:City of Peking
1596:City of Peking
1587:
1584:
1580:City of Sydney
1564:City of Sydney
1522:City of Peking
1506:The Governor
1480:
1462:City of Peking
1386:City of Sydney
1382:City of Peking
1374:
1371:
1367:180th meridian
1343:City of Peking
1289:City of Sydney
1258:
1257:
1250:
1248:City of Sydney
1244:
1243:
1238:
1236:City of Peking
1232:
1231:
1225:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1199:City of Sydney
1194:City of Peking
1159:
1156:
1114:
1113:
1111:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1083:Morocco (1909)
1079:
1078:
1074:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1056:Cuba (1895–98)
1053:
1048:
1046:Cuba (1879–80)
1043:
1041:Cuba (1868–78)
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
974:Uruguay (1811)
971:
966:
964:Peru (1811–24)
961:
956:
951:
949:Florida (1810)
946:
941:
931:
925:
924:
920:
919:
914:
909:
907:Algiers (1784)
904:
902:Algiers (1783)
899:
894:
892:Peru (1780–82)
889:
884:
879:
877:Algiers (1775)
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
853:
852:
847:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
815:Bahamas (1720)
812:
807:
801:
800:
796:
795:
793:Morocco (1689)
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
768:Jamaica (1658)
765:
763:Jamaica (1657)
760:
758:Jamaica (1655)
755:
750:
748:Tortuga (1654)
745:
740:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
687:
682:
677:
672:
670:Morocco (1614)
667:
665:Tunisia (1605)
662:
657:
651:
650:
646:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
598:Tunisia (1574)
595:
593:Tunisia (1573)
590:
585:
583:Florida (1565)
580:
575:
573:Morocco (1564)
570:
568:Morocco (1563)
565:
563:Algeria (1563)
560:
555:
553:Tunisia (1560)
550:
548:Algeria (1558)
545:
543:Algeria (1556)
540:
538:Algeria (1555)
535:
530:
528:Tunisia (1550)
525:
523:Algeria (1547)
520:
515:
510:
508:Algeria (1543)
505:
503:Algeria (1541)
500:
495:
493:Tunisia (1535)
490:
488:Algeria (1535)
485:
480:
478:Tunisia (1534)
475:
473:Peru (1532–72)
470:
468:Algeria (1531)
465:
463:Algeria (1529)
460:
455:
453:Morocco (1525)
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
428:Tunisia (1520)
425:
423:Algeria (1519)
420:
415:
410:
405:
403:Algeria (1516)
400:
395:
393:Tunisia (1510)
390:
388:Tripoli (1510)
385:
383:Algeria (1510)
380:
378:Algeria (1509)
375:
373:Morocco (1508)
370:
368:Algeria (1507)
365:
363:Algeria (1505)
359:
358:
354:
353:
351:Melilla (1497)
348:
346:Algeria (1497)
343:
338:
333:
327:
326:
322:
319:
318:
307:
306:
299:
292:
284:
275:
274:
272:
271:
266:
261:
255:
252:
251:
239:
238:
231:
224:
216:
208:
207:
204:
200:
199:
195:
194:
191:
185:
184:
180:
179:
171:
165:
164:
160:
159:
147:
131:
130:
126:
125:
122:
121:
118:
114:
113:
78:
76:
72:
71:
68:
60:
59:
45:
44:
37:
36:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5043:
5032:
5029:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4986:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4956:
4953:
4952:
4950:
4946:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4908:
4905:
4904:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4894:
4892:
4888:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4855:
4854:Belembaotuyan
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4830:
4826:
4822:
4818:
4814:
4810:
4806:
4802:
4798:
4794:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4784:
4782:
4780:
4776:
4770:
4769:
4765:
4763:
4762:Typhoon Karen
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4743:
4740:
4738:
4735:
4733:
4730:
4728:
4725:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4709:
4707:
4705:
4701:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4685:
4682:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4672:
4670:
4667:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4640:
4637:
4635:
4632:
4630:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4620:
4617:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4604:Agana Heights
4602:
4601:
4599:
4597:
4593:
4587:
4584:
4582:
4579:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4549:
4548:Cabras Island
4546:
4544:
4541:
4538:
4534:
4530:
4526:
4522:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4512:
4510:
4508:
4504:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4455:
4451:
4446:
4445:
4439:
4435:
4431:
4424:
4419:
4417:
4412:
4410:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4358:
4355:
4354:
4353:
4350:
4346:
4343:
4342:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4315:Tapada limeña
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4282:
4279:
4272:
4268:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4197:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4177:
4174:
4167:
4163:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4067:
4065:
4061:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3985:
3982:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3961:
3959:
3955:
3952:
3948:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3907:Montes Claros
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3847:Vienna (1529)
3845:
3843:
3840:
3839:
3837:
3833:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3682:
3679:
3675:
3672:
3668:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3576:Hernán Cortés
3574:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3568:Conquistadors
3565:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3538:Juan de Ayala
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3440:
3438:
3434:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3392:Duke of Savoy
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3358:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3291:
3287:
3273:
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3223:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3191:Dollar (Peso)
3189:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3180:
3176:
3169:
3165:
3151:
3150:Santo Domingo
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3075:
3073:
3069:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3027:New Andalusia
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2974:Santo Domingo
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2941:
2939:
2937:
2933:
2927:
2924:
2922:
2919:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2898:Viceroyalties
2895:
2891:
2884:
2880:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2858:
2856:
2853:
2851:
2848:
2846:
2843:
2841:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2831:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2796:
2794:
2790:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2760:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2743:
2739:
2725:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2711:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2684:
2680:
2676:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2658:
2655:
2648:
2638:
2635:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2607:
2603:
2600:
2599:
2596:
2591:
2585:
2574:
2570:
2566:
2562:
2558:
2554:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2540:
2536:
2533:
2530:
2526:
2522:
2518:
2514:
2511:
2510:
2507:
2503:South America
2500:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2454:
2450:
2446:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2430:
2423:
2412:
2408:
2402:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2388:Spanish Texas
2385:
2381:
2377:
2374:
2373:
2370:
2366:North America
2363:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2347:Franche-Comté
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2287:
2284:
2277:
2273:
2266:
2262:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2160:
2157:
2156:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2037:
2033:
2029:
2022:
2017:
2015:
2010:
2008:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1950:
1947:
1941:
1937:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1921:
1917:
1916:
1910:
1907:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1890:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1868:
1859:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1843:
1841:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1815:
1813:
1803:
1801:
1791:
1789:
1779:
1771:
1767:
1766:
1758:
1750:
1746:
1740:
1732:
1728:
1722:
1720:
1711:
1707:
1706:
1699:
1691:
1687:
1686:
1678:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1653:
1647:
1645:
1638:
1634:
1629:
1625:
1618:
1616:
1612:
1608:
1603:
1601:
1597:
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1583:
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1577:
1573:
1567:
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1549:
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1529:
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1523:
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1507:
1492:
1488:
1478:
1476:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1458:
1456:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1432:
1427:
1425:
1421:
1420:naval surgeon
1417:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1402:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1340:
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1332:
1328:
1323:
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1315:
1310:
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1299:
1290:
1286:
1272:
1270:
1263:
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1234:
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1206:
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1200:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1186:
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1178:
1177:
1172:
1167:
1164:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1144:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1125:United States
1122:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
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1091:
1089:
1086:
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1081:
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1022:
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997:
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987:
985:
982:
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977:
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947:
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942:
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936:
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927:
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868:
865:
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851:
848:
846:
843:
842:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
810:Chiloé (1712)
808:
806:
803:
802:
798:
797:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
783:Panama (1671)
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
737:
732:
730:
729:Taiwan (1642)
727:
725:
724:Taiwan (1641)
722:
720:
719:Brazil (1640)
717:
715:
712:
710:
709:Brazil (1638)
707:
705:
704:Brazil (1631)
702:
700:
697:
695:
693:
688:
686:
685:Taiwan (1626)
683:
681:
680:Brazil (1625)
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
652:
648:
647:
644:
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639:
636:
634:
631:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
603:Brunei (1578)
601:
599:
596:
594:
591:
589:
586:
584:
581:
579:
576:
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571:
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341:Guinea (1478)
339:
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293:
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196:
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144:United States
133:
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81:
77:
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73:
69:
66:
65:
61:
57:
51:
46:
43:
38:
33:
30:
26:
22:
5011:1898 in Guam
4766:
4732:U.S. capture
4731:
4558:Cocos Island
4467:Demographics
4442:
4290:Architecture
4185:The Americas
4129:
4049:Newfoundland
4039:Túpac Katari
4029:Cuerno Verde
3964:Tenochtitlan
3796:Valenciennes
3553:Luis Fajardo
3422:Blas de Lezo
3367:Duke of Alba
3247:Spanish Road
3085:Buenos Aires
2994:Governorates
2763:Ayuntamiento
2756:Organization
2221:Carlist Wars
2069:Italian Wars
1957:
1953:
1934:
1914:
1887:
1871:Walker p. 11
1867:
1862:Walker p. 10
1778:
1764:
1757:
1748:
1739:
1730:
1727:"2nd Oregon"
1704:
1698:
1684:
1677:
1668:
1659:
1628:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1604:
1595:
1591:
1589:
1579:
1568:
1563:
1560:
1555:
1552:
1530:
1525:
1521:
1517:
1514:Marine guard
1510:
1490:
1486:
1481:
1474:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1459:
1452:
1443:
1430:
1428:
1413:
1408:
1398:
1389:
1385:
1381:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1336:
1326:
1321:
1311:
1301:
1294:
1288:
1284:
1269:George Dewey
1265:
1261:
1247:
1235:
1222:
1202:
1198:
1192:
1174:
1168:
1161:
1142:
1120:
1118:
1077:20th century
1070:
923:19th century
912:Chile (1792)
799:18th century
735:
694:Nevis (1629)
691:
649:17th century
533:Libya (1551)
357:16th century
325:15th century
263:
190:3 transports
129:Belligerents
55:
40:Part of the
29:
4845:Latte stone
4835:Guam Museum
4809:Kaddon pika
4801:Fina'denne'
4752:Organic Act
4712:Earthquakes
4515:Apra Harbor
4257:Philippines
4222:El Salvador
3842:Capo d'Orso
3726:St. Quentin
3701:Rome (1527)
3360:Strategists
3110:Guadalajara
3037:New Navarre
3032:New Castile
3017:La Luisiana
2969:Puerto Rico
2959:Philippines
2916:New Granada
2606:Philippines
2567:(Uruguay),
2563:(Bolivia),
2513:New Granada
2453:Puerto Rico
2399: [
2269:Territories
2089:Encomiendas
1846:Walker p. 9
1832:Walker p. 8
1818:Walker p. 7
1806:Walker p. 6
1794:Walker p. 5
1782:Walker p. 3
1637:Guam Online
1533:Waldo Evans
1504:JUAN MARINA
1394:Golden Gate
1357:; 3.2
1171:Henry Glass
1131:during the
1071:Guam (1898)
857:Cuba (1762)
825:Oran (1732)
633:Cuba (1596)
206:54 captured
169:Henry Glass
104: /
92:144°41′27″E
4985:Categories
4948:Healthcare
4793:Chalakiles
4679:Talo'fo'fo
4609:Asan‑Maina
4487:Government
3927:Somosierra
3917:Manila Bay
3791:Nördlingen
3731:Gravelines
3211:Columnario
3183:Currencies
3100:Concepción
3072:Audiencias
3047:New Toledo
3012:La Florida
2845:Corregidor
2809:Papal bull
2714:Antarctica
2622:Micronesia
2079:Golden Age
1878:References
1615:Charleston
1611:Charleston
1558:with me."
1556:Charleston
1518:Charleston
1489:Charleston
1475:Charleston
1470:Charleston
1466:Charleston
1444:Charleston
1431:Charleston
1409:Charleston
1353:(1.7
1347:Charleston
1339:Charleston
1302:Charleston
1187:, when in
1181:California
1176:Charleston
1158:Background
1143:Charleston
690:St. Kitts
259:Manila Bay
89:13°28′02″N
56:Charleston
4929:NCTS Guam
4791:Cuisine (
4614:Barrigada
4567:Mountains
4507:Geography
4477:Geography
4447:(capital)
4430:Territory
4232:Nicaragua
4210:Guatemala
4120:Pichincha
4105:Chacabuco
4044:Pensacola
3989:Mataquito
3969:Cajamarca
3950:New World
3922:Trafalgar
3826:Alhucemas
3706:Landriano
3691:Comuneros
3677:Old World
3621:Joan Orpí
3341:Royalists
3115:Guatemala
3042:New Spain
2979:Venezuela
2954:Guatemala
2911:New Spain
2906:Columbian
2799:Exequatur
2699:Cape Juby
2553:Argentina
2376:New Spain
2310:Gibraltar
2074:Habsburgs
1974:0030-8684
1592:Australia
1586:Aftermath
1526:Australia
1390:Australia
1327:Australia
1322:Australia
1314:men-o-war
1307:wigwagged
1285:Australia
1223:Australia
1203:Australia
1154:on Guam.
1141:USS
1137:U.S. Navy
4829:Tinaktak
4825:Roskette
4817:Kelaguen
4717:Typhoons
4684:Tamuning
4674:Sinajana
4649:Mangilao
4644:Inalåhan
4596:Villages
4533:Talofofo
4242:Colombia
4227:Honduras
4140:Asomante
4125:Ayacucho
4115:Carabobo
4090:Curalaba
3867:Ceresole
3761:Gembloux
3721:Mühlberg
3436:Mariners
3294:Military
3216:Doubloon
3201:Maravedí
3145:Santiago
3052:Paraguay
2778:Germania
2618:Caroline
2573:Malvinas
2557:Paraguay
2517:Colombia
2459:Trinidad
2326:Sardinia
2166:Bourbons
1598:played "
1440:Chamorro
1401:Japanese
1189:Honolulu
183:Strength
75:Location
4870:Schools
4813:Kalamai
4805:Guyuria
4797:Estufao
4779:Culture
4704:History
4654:Malesso
4639:Humåtak
4634:Hagåtña
4543:Beaches
4492:History
4482:Geology
4472:Economy
4444:Hagåtña
4374:Asiento
4345:Mustang
4205:Yucatán
4200:Chiapas
4080:Tucapel
3912:Passaro
3862:Algiers
3852:Preveza
3821:Tetouan
3816:Vitoria
3806:Bitonto
3746:Antwerp
3741:Lepanto
3696:Bicocca
3172:Economy
3095:Charcas
3090:Caracas
2984:Yucatán
2855:Regidor
2840:Alcalde
2768:Cabildo
2675:Tripoli
2614:Mariana
2561:Charcas
2537:(Peru,
2521:Ecuador
2484:Bonaire
2479:Curazao
2464:Jamaica
2392:Florida
1990:1645286
1982:3634509
1690:403–404
1544:village
1373:Capture
1230:(part)
734:Chiloé
4821:Latiya
4624:Dededo
4571:Lamlam
4562:Lagoon
4519:Bays (
4454:Topics
4352:Castas
4110:Boyacá
4085:Guiana
4075:Iguape
3999:Recife
3937:Mactan
3932:Annual
3897:Rocroi
3892:Leiden
3877:Djerba
3811:Bailén
3766:Ostend
3751:Azores
3346:Legión
3311:Tercio
3304:Armies
3206:Escudo
3135:Panamá
3130:Mexico
3125:Manila
3080:Bogotá
2865:Vecino
2860:Syndic
2691:Béjaïa
2651:Africa
2637:Tidore
2525:Panama
2489:Belize
2396:Mexico
2322:Sicily
2318:Naples
2280:Europe
1988:
1980:
1972:
1942:
1922:
1895:
1576:sampan
1388:, and
1214:Vessel
1201:, and
1185:Manila
1135:. The
269:Manila
141:
117:Result
4890:Bases
4850:Music
4629:Hågat
4537:Tumon
4247:Chile
4215:Petén
4190:Aztec
4009:Bahia
3984:Penco
3974:Cusco
3902:Downs
3882:Tunis
3801:Ceuta
3786:Breda
3736:Malta
3716:Tunis
3711:Pavia
3225:Trade
3140:Quito
3105:Cusco
2944:Chile
2679:Tunis
2626:Palau
2543:Chile
2474:Aruba
2469:Haiti
2403:]
2332:Milan
2290:Spain
1978:JSTOR
1621:Notes
1436:Agana
1405:copra
1129:Spain
157:Spain
4694:Yona
4689:Yigo
4664:Piti
4560:and
4529:Piti
4525:Pago
4521:Agat
4434:Guam
4252:Inca
4195:Maya
4130:Guam
4063:Lost
3835:Lost
3756:Mons
3196:Real
3120:Lima
3007:Cuba
2949:Cuba
2921:Perú
2697:and
2695:Ifni
2687:Oran
2610:Guam
2539:Acre
2535:Peru
2445:Cuba
2324:and
1986:OCLC
1970:ISSN
1940:ISBN
1920:ISBN
1893:ISBN
1594:and
1548:Piti
1542:The
1416:Piti
1287:and
1163:Guam
1148:Guam
1127:and
1119:The
264:Guam
203:None
80:Guam
67:Date
54:USS
23:and
4432:of
3957:Won
3684:Won
2792:Law
2689:,
2409:),
2390:),
1962:doi
1770:601
1609:to
1546:of
1516:of
1355:nmi
1316:in
1183:to
4987::
4827:,
4823:,
4819:,
4815:,
4811:,
4807:,
4803:,
4799:,
4795:,
4573:,
4535:,
4531:,
4527:,
4523:,
2693:,
2685:,
2681:,
2677:,
2673:,
2669:,
2624:,
2620:,
2616:,
2612:,
2608:,
2571:,
2559:,
2555:,
2541:,
2527:,
2523:,
2519:,
2451:,
2447:,
2401:es
2394:,
2320:,
2057:,
1984:,
1976:,
1968:,
1958:14
1956:,
1851:^
1837:^
1823:^
1811:^
1799:^
1787:^
1747:.
1729:.
1718:^
1667:.
1643:^
1635:.
1582:.
1384:,
1359:km
1351:mi
1197:,
193:54
4856:)
4852:(
4831:)
4577:)
4569:(
4539:)
4422:e
4415:t
4408:v
2701:)
2628:)
2604:(
2592:)
2575:)
2551:(
2545:)
2515:(
2455:)
2443:(
2413:)
2378:(
2328:)
2020:e
2013:t
2006:v
1964::
1772:.
1751:.
1733:.
1712:.
1710:7
1692:.
1671:.
1491::
736:·
692:·
303:e
296:t
289:v
235:e
228:t
221:v
27:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
