53:
31:
338:
may be within this subfamily but the data on this is inconclusive. The
Takhtajan system divides the Asteraceae into only two subfamilies, the Asteroideae in addition to the Carduoideae, while Thorne adds the basal, monophyletic subfamily, the Barnadesioideae. The recent phylogeny of Panero and Funk
257:
agrees with seven in his eight-tribe taxonomy of the
Carduoideae, placing the tribes Cardueae (Cynareae), plus Arctotideae, Cichorieae, Eremothamneae, Liabeae, Mutisieae, and Vernonieaes in the subfamily, plus the
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195:. It comprises a number of tribes in various circumscriptions of the family, in addition to the
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388:"Toward a phylogenetic subfamilial classification for the Compositae (Asteraceae)"
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364:. Norton-Brown Herbarium, University of Maryland. Archived from
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401:(4). Biological Society of Washington: 909–922. Archived from
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Proceedings of the
Biological Society of Washington
274:(created by Panero and Funk's paper, consisting of
262:. The Panero and Funk classification of 2002 (a
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385:
358:"Selected Families of Angiosperms: Asteridae"
339:divides the Asteraceae into 11 subfamilies.
16:Subfamily of plants in the family Asteraceae
29:
209:, includes 10 tribes in addition to the
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427:
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386:Panero, JL; VA Funk (2002-12-30).
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266:classification based upon
191:, or sunflower family, of
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356:Reveal, JL (1999-03-14).
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48:Scientific classification
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37:
28:
23:
362:PBIO 450 Lecture Notes
264:molecular phylogenetic
623:Asterales subfamilies
40:Centaurea maculosa
605:
604:
554:Open Tree of Life
429:Taxon identifiers
268:chloroplast genes
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253:. Of these 11,
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332:). The genus
283:Erythrocephalum
205:, according to
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318:Tarchonantheae
260:Tarchonantheae
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408:on 2006-09-14
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368:on 2007-09-05
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323:Tarchonanthus
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235:Eremothamneae
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78:Tracheophytes
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410:. Retrieved
403:the original
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370:. Retrieved
366:the original
361:
351:
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327:
321:
311:
305:
299:
293:
289:Gladiopappus
287:
281:
275:
219:Barnadesieae
201:
177:
176:
169:
146:
110:
97:
84:
71:
38:
24:Carduoideae
18:
618:Carduoideae
528:iNaturalist
467:Carduoideae
461:Wikispecies
437:Carduoideae
335:Oldenburgia
329:Brachylaena
316:), and the
307:Pasaccardoa
231:Echinopseae
215:Arctotideae
178:Carduoideae
147:Carduoideae
143:Subfamily:
91:Angiosperms
612:Categories
412:2007-08-12
372:2007-08-12
343:References
313:Pleiotaxis
251:Vernonieae
249:, and the
239:Gundelieae
227:Cichorieae
189:Asteraceae
137:Asteraceae
301:Cloiselia
295:Macledium
247:Mutisieae
223:Carlineae
203:Takhtajan
185:subfamily
170:See text
127:Asterales
61:Kingdom:
579:VASCAN:
572:50249042
567:Tropicos
507:49952789
446:Wikidata
272:Dicomeae
211:Cardueae
197:Cardueae
133:Family:
117:Asterids
104:Eudicots
595:1081111
481:4353223
452:Q134508
243:Liabeae
187:of the
182:thistle
180:is the
164:Tribes
123:Order:
65:Plantae
559:527107
546:219103
533:201654
310:, and
277:Dicoma
255:Thorne
245:, the
241:, the
237:, the
233:, the
229:, the
225:, the
221:, the
217:, the
213:: the
207:Reveal
590:WoRMS
494:626SF
406:(PDF)
391:(PDF)
326:plus
157:Cass.
153:Sweet
111:Clade
98:Clade
85:Clade
72:Clade
541:NCBI
520:2759
515:GRIN
476:APNI
582:249
502:EoL
489:CoL
399:115
614::
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397:.
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360:.
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375:.
320:(
151:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
