40:
740:
The
Carlists were primarily composed of rural and traditionalist elements, and were more successful initially due to their use of guerrilla warfare tactics. However, they were ultimately defeated by the liberal forces led by General Baldomero Espartero.
622:
While some historians count three wars, other authors and popular usage refer to the existence of two major engagements, the First (1833–1840) and the Second (1872–1876) Carlist Wars, treating the 1846–1849 events as a minor episode.
927:
633:(1833–1840) lasted more than seven years and the fighting spanned most of the country at one time or another, although the main conflict centered on the Carlist homelands of the
607:(or Isabelinos) and the Carlists. The Cristinos supported Queen Maria Cristina and her government, and were the party of the Liberals. The Carlists advocated for
793:
847:
703:). Then, when the Spanish elections of 1872 resulted in government violence against Carlist candidates and a swing away from Carlism, the Carlist pretender,
814:
210:
707:, decided that only force of arms could win him the throne. Thus the Third Carlist War began; it lasted for four years, until 1876.
608:
600:
448:
225:
932:
725:
588:
230:
634:
839:
917:
290:
580:, etc.), given that the new order called into question region–specific law arrangements and customs kept for centuries.
556:, and of his descendants—rallied to the cry of "God, Country, and King" and fought for the cause of Spanish tradition (
275:
787:
499:
716:(1936–1939) became for Carlists another crusade against secularism. In spite of the victory of their side, General
315:
549:
99:
679:(1872–1876) began in the aftermath of the deposition of one ruling monarch and the abdication of another. Queen
295:
912:
270:
240:
659:
265:
320:
544:, although some political differences also existed. Several times during the period from 1833 to 1876 the
696:
611:, a pretender to the throne and brother of the deceased Ferdinand VII. Carlos denied the validity of the
667:
612:
729:
192:
280:
235:
220:
818:
683:
was overthrown by a conspiracy of liberal generals in 1868, and left Spain in some disgrace. The
573:
391:
376:
245:
305:
215:
704:
584:
54:
492:
432:
165:
777:
443:
756:
596:
572:, of the Spanish governments of the day. The Carlist Wars had a strong regional component (
260:
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883:
753: – Phrase about the political division of Spain up to the Spanish Civil War.
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619:(he was born before 1830). The Carlists wanted a return to autocratic monarchy.
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Divided
Kingdom: The Spanish Monarchy from Isabel to Juan Carlos
638:
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frustrated the pretensions of
Carlist monarchism; he subsumed
540:
during the 19th century. The contenders fought over claims to
928:
Wars of succession involving the states and peoples of Europe
700:
537:
81:
815:"Website of Municipality of Chantada, Galicia, in Galician"
416:
666:, a smaller-scale uprising was put down by General
775:
904:
595:on behalf of their two-year-old daughter Queen
493:
500:
486:
16:Series of civil wars in 19th-century Spain
609:Infante Carlos of Spain, Count of Molina
882:(1906) old but full of factual detail
782:. History Press Limited. pp. 6–9.
905:
658:uprising. The rebels tried to install
732:, into his "National Movement", the
897:History of Spain and Portugal: v. 2
13:
865:
14:
944:
38:
850:from the original on 2023-02-07
796:from the original on 2024-01-23
728:and their political party, the
687:(Parliament) replaced her with
599:. The country splintered into
587:died in 1833, his widow, Queen
933:Civil wars of the 19th century
832:
807:
769:
1:
840:"Heritage History - Products"
762:
7:
776:John Van der Kiste (2011).
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660:Carlos, Count of MontemolĂn
10:
949:
918:Political history of Spain
613:Pragmatic Sanction of 1830
890:The Carlist Wars in Spain
844:www.heritage-history.com
730:Traditionalist Communion
695:(and second son of King
654:(1846–1849) was a minor
615:that abolished the semi
193:Traditionalist Communion
377:Traditional Catholicism
878:Clarke, Henry Butler.
585:Ferdinand VII of Spain
529:
521:
913:19th century in Spain
880:Modern Spain, 1815–98
60:Political Catholicism
757:War of the Aggrieved
895:Payne, Stanley G.
668:RamĂłn MarĂa Narváez
536:that took place in
532:) were a series of
171:Marcha de Oriamendi
697:Victor Emmanuel II
662:on the throne. In
651:Second Carlist War
444:Juan Donoso Cortés
90:Counter-revolution
875:(1982), pp 184–95
734:FET y de las JONS
713:Spanish Civil War
676:Third Carlist War
630:First Carlist War
522:guerras carlistas
510:
509:
354:Spanish Civil War
321:de Zumalacárregui
187:Sindicatos Libres
147:Cross of Burgundy
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873:Spain, 1808-1975
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817:. Archived from
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726:Nationalist army
718:Francisco Franco
568:, and later the
552:(1788–1855), an
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427:Veronese Easters
211:Alfonso Carlos I
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19:
18:
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899:(1973) ch 19–21
871:Carr, Raymond.
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866:Further reading
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751:The two Spains
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722:their militias
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635:Basque Country
589:Maria Cristina
548:—followers of
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402:White movement
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821:on 2018-05-08
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852:. Retrieved
843:
834:
823:. Retrieved
819:the original
809:
798:. Retrieved
778:
771:
739:
711:
684:
674:
649:
628:
621:
601:two factions
582:
514:Carlist Wars
513:
511:
467:Spain portal
431:
333:Carlist Wars
185:
159:
153:Detente bala
151:
142:Chapelgorris
134:
117:
83:
75:
681:Isabella II
597:Isabella II
562:Catholicism
530:karlistadak
382:Integralism
241:Charles VII
907:Categories
854:2023-03-09
825:2011-09-19
800:2015-11-14
763:References
705:Carlos VII
583:When King
566:liberalism
564:) against
558:Legitimism
550:Don Carlos
542:the throne
534:civil wars
433:Viva Maria
422:Sanfedismo
407:Jacobitism
372:Legitimism
276:Larramendi
236:Charles VI
221:Bordaberry
176:Montejurra
166:Literature
160:Integrismo
95:Legitimism
76:Hispanismo
70:Monarchism
65:Patriotism
724:into the
643:Catalonia
617:Salic Law
605:Cristinos
591:, became
578:Catalonia
439:Cristeros
412:Cavaliers
387:Miguelism
246:Enrique V
231:Charles V
119:Aduaneros
848:Archived
794:Archived
745:See also
546:Carlists
454:Loyalism
449:Royalism
392:Vendéens
316:Valiente
311:Tristany
281:de Mella
271:Javier I
49:Ideology
24:a series
22:Part of
923:Carlism
892:(1967).
664:Galicia
656:Catalan
554:infante
518:Spanish
417:Toryism
397:Chouans
301:Savalls
296:Rodezno
291:Navarro
286:Mendiri
266:Jaime I
226:Cabrera
181:Requeté
112:General
32:Carlism
884:online
786:
691:, the
689:Amadeo
685:Cortes
639:Aragon
593:regent
526:Basque
344:Second
261:Gambra
216:Barrio
205:People
84:Fueros
82:Local
701:Italy
538:Spain
349:Third
339:First
306:Selva
256:FeliĂş
784:ISBN
710:The
673:The
648:The
637:and
627:The
560:and
512:The
699:of
251:Fal
909::
846:.
842:.
792:.
641:,
576:,
528::
524:,
520::
26:on
857:.
828:.
803:.
736:.
670:.
516:(
501:e
494:t
487:v
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