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711:, it affords excellent astronomical observing conditions. As Los Angeles's light encroached more and more on Mount Wilson, day-to-day operations there were transferred to the Mount Wilson Institute in 1986. The newest additions at Las Campanas, twin 6.5-meter reflectors, are remarkable members of the latest generation of giant telescopes. The Carnegie Institution partnered with several other organizations in constructing the
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outside the Solar System. By observing and modeling other planetary systems, researchers can apply those implications to the Solar System. The
Geophysics group at the Laboratory studies earthquakes and volcanoes and the Earth's structures and processes that produce them. Cosmochemists study the origins of the Solar System, the early evolution of meteorites, and the nature of the impact process on Earth.
663:. The department uses advanced genetic and genomic methods to study the biochemical and physiological basis of the regulation of photosynthesis and has pioneered methods that use genetic sequencing to systematically characterize unstudied genes. It examines life in extreme environments by studying communities of photosynthetic microbes that live in hot springs.
810:, who collaborated closely with Davenport. The Carnegie Institution ceased its support of eugenics research and closed the department in 1944. The department's records were retained in a university library. The Carnegie Institution continues its funding for legitimate genetic research. Among its notable staff members are
653:. Using molecular genetics and related methods, these biologists study the genes responsible for plant responses to light and the genetic controls over various growth and developmental processes including those that enable plants to survive disease and environmental stress. Additionally, the department develops
518:
When the
Geophysical Laboratory was established, its mission was to understand the composition and structure of the Earth, including the processes that control them. This included developing an understanding of the underlying physics and chemistry as well as the tools necessary for research. Over the
562:
was built in 1909 and completed seven cruises to measure the Earth's magnetic field before it suffered an explosion and burned. The department funded a number of interdisciplinary research studies. Astronomy and
Astrophysics at DTM used pioneering detection methods to discover and understand planets
751:
science program for middle school students from D.C. public, charter, private, and parochial schools. The program teaches hands-on science, such as constructing and programming robots, investigating pond ecology, and studying the Solar System and telescope building. First Light marked the beginning
771:
were located at 1530 P St., NW, Washington, D.C., at the corner of 16th and P Streets until 2020. The building housed the offices of the president, administration and finance, publications, and advancement. In 2020, the administrative building was sold to the government of Qatar to be used as its
631:, the role of land and oceanic ecosystems in regulating climate, and the interaction of biological diversity with ecosystem function. These ecologists have played an active public role, from giving congressional testimony to promoting satellite imagery for the discovery of environmental hotspots.
307:
In 2024, the "Carnegie
Institution for Science" officially adopted the name "Carnegie Science." This change cemented the shortened version of the organization's name which has been in use informally since 2007 when they first changed the name from "Carnegie Institution of Washington" to "Carnegie
626:
The
Department of Global Ecology was established in 2002. These scientists research the complicated interactions of Earth's land, atmosphere, and oceans to understand how global systems operate. With a range of instruments—from satellites to the instruments of molecular biology—these scientists
841:
by relocating the departments of Plant
Biology, Global Ecology and Embryology there. The agreement was in development since March 2020. As part of the relocation, Carnegie also plans to construct a new research facility on property purchased from the Institute and near to the Caltech campus.
687:
that the
Universe is vastly larger than had been thought and is expanding. Carnegie astronomers study the cosmos. Unlike most researchers, they design and build their own instruments. They are tracing the evolution of the Universe from the spark of the
333:
It is proposed to found in the city of
Washington, an institution which ... shall in the broadest and most liberal manner encourage investigation, research, and discovery show the application of knowledge to the improvement of mankind ... –
526:
The
Laboratory develops instruments and procedures for examining materials across a range of temperatures and pressures—from near absolute zero to hotter than the Sun and from ambient pressure to millions of atmospheres. The Laboratory uses
308:
Institution for
Science." The original change aimed to distinguish itself from other organizations established by and named for Andrew Carnegie. The institution remains the "Carnegie Institution of Washington" on all legal documentation.
531:
coupled with first-principles theory as research tools. It also develops scientific instrumentation and high-pressure technology used at the national x-ray and neutron facilities that it manages. This work addresses major problems in
498:
In 2020, the Geophysical Lab and Department of Terrestrial Magnetism merged to become the Earth and Planets Laboratory. The new department is still located on the organization's Broad Branch Road campus. Researchers at the
511:—an interdisciplinary effort to investigate how life evolved on Earth and determine its potential for existing elsewhere. One of their projects is dedicated to examining how rocks found at high-pressure, high-temperature
718:
In 2020, the Department of Terrestrial Magnetism and Geophysical Lab merged to become the Earth and Planets Laboratory. The new department is still located on the organization's Broad Branch Road campus.
1304:
543:
by examining the conditions in the early Earth. Studying unique ecologies to develop models of their biochemistry helps develop protocols and instrumentation that could assist the
519:
history of the Laboratory, this mission expanded to include the entire range of conditions since the Earth's formation. Recently the study has extended to other planets within the
361:) to mobilize and coordinate the nation's scientific war effort. Bush housed the new agency in the Carnegie Institution's administrative headquarters at 16th and P Streets, NW, in
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515:
at the ocean bottom may have provided the catalyst for life on Earth. Research is multidisciplinary and encompasses research from theoretical physics to molecular biology.
444:
at the Department of Terrestrial Magnetism (Washington, D.C.) and the Observatories of the Carnegie Institution of Washington (Pasadena, California and Las Campanas, Chile)
752:
of CASE, the Carnegie Academy for Science Education. Since 1994 CASE has also offered professional development for D.C. teachers in science, mathematics, and technology.
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202:
Please remove or replace such wording and instead of making proclamations about a subject's importance, use facts and attribution to demonstrate that importance.
649:
The Department of Plant Biology began as a desert laboratory in 1903 to study plants in their natural habitats. Over time the research evolved to the study of
507:
and also known for high-pressure, high-temperature physics, having made contributions to both Earth and material sciences. The Laboratory is a member of the
986:
657:. It developed the Arabidopsis Information Resource, an online-integrated database that supplies biological information on the most widely used model plant,
539:
Laboratory scientists examine meteorites and comets to study the evolution of simple to complex molecules in the Solar System. They gain insights into the
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on other planets. The protocols and methodologies are tested in regions of the Earth that serve as analogs for conditions found on other planets.
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Until the 1960s the Department's focus was on human embryo development. Since then, researchers have addressed fundamental questions in
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U.S. and Canadian Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2020 Endowment Market Value and Change in Endowment Market Value from FY19 to FY20
503:
Laboratory (GL), founded in 1905, examined the physics and chemistry of Earth's deep interior. The laboratory was world-renowned for
316:
365:, converting its rotunda and auditorium into office cubicles. From this location, Bush supervised multiple projects including the
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was chartered in 1905, but when it proved unsuitable for magnetic observations, a nonmagnetic ship was commissioned. The
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as cells develop, exploring genes that control growth and obesity, stimulating stem cells for specialized body parts.
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The Department of Terrestrial Magnetism was founded in 1904. Part of their mission included the use of two ships. The
346:
was president of the Carnegie Institution. Several months prior to June 12, 1940, Bush was instrumental in persuading
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Carnegie scientists continue to be involved with scientific discovery. Composed of six scientific departments on the
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As of June 30, 2020, the Institution's endowment was valued at $ 926.9 million. In 2018, the expenses for
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Carnegie Institute of Washington, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Standardizing Magnetic Observatory
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through star and galaxy formation, exploring the structure of the Universe, and probing the mysteries of
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572:
1215:"Caltech and Carnegie Science Announce Partnership to Advance Life, Environmental Sciences Research"
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Carnegie Institute of Washington, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Atomic Physics Observatory
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1201:"Uproar over sale of iconic Carnegie institution headquarters to Qatar exposes deeper tensions"
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732:
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798:, was merged with the Station for Experimental Evolution to become the Carnegie Institution's
764:
Former administrative headquarters of the Carnegie Institution for Science in Washington, D.C.
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at the cellular and molecular levels. Research includes, but is not limited to: investigating
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350:
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This article is about the Washington, D.C.-based institution. For similar organizations, see
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at the Department of Terrestrial Magnetism and the Geophysical Laboratory (Washington, D.C.)
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formalized a partnership in order to advance life and environmental sciences research in
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Carnegie Institute of Washington, Department of Terrestrial Magnetism, Brass Foundry
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More than 20 independent organizations were established through the philanthropy of
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and feature his surname. They perform work involving topics as diverse as
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and Yixian Zheng (Interim Co-Presidents January 1, 2018 – June 30, 2018)
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In addition to the Department of Embryology, BioEYES is located at the
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802:. The Institution funded that laboratory until 1939; it employed such
683:, which transformed our concept of the cosmos with the discoveries by
398:(1944). "An Inscription on a Jade Probably Carved at Piedras Negras".
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20th century publications of the Carnegie Institution for Science
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The Observatories, Pasadena, California, and Las Campanas, Chile
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in the United States. The headquarter of this institution is in
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437:, the Carnegie Institution for Science focuses on six topics:
536:, materials science, chemistry, and condensed-matter physics.
739:
CASE: Carnegie Academy for Science Education and First Light
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Michael E. Gellert (Acting President, January – April 2003)
369:. Carnegie scientists assisted with the development of the
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at the Department of Plant Biology (Stanford, California).
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Historic American Engineering Record in Washington, D.C.
700:, and the ever-accelerating expansion of the Universe.
1077:
Trefil, James; Margaret Hindle Hazen; Timothy Ferris.
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Trefil, James; Margaret Hindle Hazen; Timothy Ferris.
483:
extreme states of matter at the Geophysical Laboratory
1044:
260:, is an organization established to fund and perform
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Scientific research foundations in the United States
1014:
American Druggist and Pharmaceutical Record, Vol. 40
108:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1320:Non-profit organizations based in Washington, D.C.
622:Department of Global Ecology, Stanford, California
400:Notes on Middle American Archaeology and Ethnology
769:The Carnegie Institution's administrative offices
635:Department of Plant Biology, Stanford, California
272:programs and administration were $ 96.6 million.
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493:
1017:. American Druggist Publishing Co. p. 2.
679:The Observatories were founded in 1904 as the
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1053:"Biographical note on Tatiana Proskouriakoff"
707:established in 1969. Located high in Chile's
675:Giant Magellan Telescope, artist's conception
359:Office of Scientific Research and Development
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342:When the United States joined World War II,
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196:promotes the subject in a subjective manner
71:Learn how and when to remove these messages
236:Learn how and when to remove this message
218:Learn how and when to remove this message
168:Learn how and when to remove this message
27:American non-profit research organization
1081:. Joseph Henry Press, 2002, pp. 133–136.
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1041:. Joseph Henry Press, 2002, pp. 77–79.
917:(September 1, 2014 – December 31, 2017)
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703:Carnegie astronomers operate from the
1114:"Chris Field: A Man for All Climates"
458:at the Department of Global Ecology (
1261:Historic American Engineering Record
1051:Mandica-Hart, Olivia (August 2020).
1010:
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106:adding citations to reliable sources
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355:National Defense Research Committee
193:This article contains wording that
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1219:California Institute of Technology
414:. Dept. of Archaeology.: 142–147.
412:Carnegie Institution of Washington
258:Carnegie Institution of Washington
198:without imparting real information
117:"Carnegie Institution for Science"
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18:Carnegie Institution of Washington
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1310:Organizations established in 1902
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52:This article has multiple issues.
1181:Carnegie Institution for Science
1175:Science, Carnegie (2014-11-10).
1164:from the original on 2016-07-26.
1142:from the original on 2016-06-11.
1120:from the original on 2016-06-11.
1102:from the original on 2016-06-12.
1057:Papers of Tatiana Proskouriakoff
250:Carnegie Institution for Science
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911:(April 2003 – September 2014)
896:(Acting President, 1987–1988)
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782:Eugenics in the United States
731:is chair and director at the
796:Cold Spring Harbor, New York
747:founded First Light, a free
494:Earth and Planets Laboratory
7:
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743:In 1989 Carnegie President
523:and in other star systems.
509:NASA Astrobiology Institute
380:
304:, and scientific research.
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1263:(HAER) No. DC-52-A, "
1177:"John Mulchaey – Director"
1158:The Carnegie Observatories
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573:University of Pennsylvania
388:Department was dissolved:
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1011:Mayo, Caswell A. (1902).
357:(later superseded by the
1277:HAER No. DC-52-C, "
1270:HAER No. DC-52-B, "
929:(July 2, 2018 – present)
713:Giant Magellan Telescope
705:Las Campanas Observatory
681:Mount Wilson Observatory
597:University of Notre Dame
567:Department of Embryology
1325:501(c)(3) organizations
1136:dpb.carnegiescience.edu
1096:dtm.carnegiescience.edu
396:Proskouriakoff, Tatiana
373:and mass production of
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788:Eugenics Record Office
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833:Carnegie Science and
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472:at the Department of
470:developmental biology
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298:international affairs
894:Edward E. David, Jr.
776:Funding for eugenics
660:Arabidopsis thaliana
644:Arabidopsis thaliana
593:Salt Lake City, Utah
585:Melbourne, Australia
102:improve this article
967:. February 19, 2021
627:explore the global
616:genetic programming
601:South Bend, Indiana
529:diamond anvil cells
338:, January 28, 1902
262:scientific research
858:Robert S. Woodward
852:Daniel Coit Gilman
823:Barbara McClintock
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608:animal development
589:University of Utah
513:hydrothermal vents
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1039:Good Seeing
902:(1989–2002)
890:(1978–1987)
884:(1971–1978)
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866:(1921–1938)
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698:dark energy
694:dark matter
501:Geophysical
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435:West Coasts
386:Archaeology
302:world peace
274:Eric Isaacs
208:August 2016
1289:Categories
1256:HathiTrust
1225:2024-06-23
1186:2020-01-09
997:2019-08-28
987:"Flipbook"
946:References
846:Presidents
727:holds the
595:; and the
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447:Earth and
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270:scientific
128:newspapers
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1154:"History"
772:embassy.
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478:Baltimore
442:Astronomy
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294:education
63:talk page
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466:Genetics
460:Stanford
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